driver_nl80211.c revision d74fe090aaf0e309fe71eee2b0298f19226ea83d
1/*
2 * WPA Supplicant - driver interaction with Linux nl80211/cfg80211
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16#include <sys/ioctl.h>
17#include <net/if_arp.h>
18#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
19#include <netlink/genl/family.h>
20#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
21#include "nl80211_copy.h"
22#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
23#include <netpacket/packet.h>
24#include <linux/if_ether.h>
25#include "radiotap.h"
26#include "radiotap_iter.h"
27#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
28
29#include "wireless_copy.h"
30#include "common.h"
31#include "driver.h"
32#include "eloop.h"
33#include "ieee802_11_defs.h"
34
35#ifndef IFF_LOWER_UP
36#define IFF_LOWER_UP   0x10000         /* driver signals L1 up         */
37#endif
38#ifndef IFF_DORMANT
39#define IFF_DORMANT    0x20000         /* driver signals dormant       */
40#endif
41
42#ifndef IF_OPER_DORMANT
43#define IF_OPER_DORMANT 5
44#endif
45#ifndef IF_OPER_UP
46#define IF_OPER_UP 6
47#endif
48
49
50struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data {
51	void *ctx;
52	int wext_event_sock;
53	int ioctl_sock;
54	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
55	int ifindex;
56	int if_removed;
57	u8 *assoc_req_ies;
58	size_t assoc_req_ies_len;
59	u8 *assoc_resp_ies;
60	size_t assoc_resp_ies_len;
61	struct wpa_driver_capa capa;
62	int has_capability;
63	int we_version_compiled;
64
65	/* for set_auth_alg fallback */
66	int use_crypt;
67	int auth_alg_fallback;
68
69	int operstate;
70
71	char mlmedev[IFNAMSIZ + 1];
72
73	int scan_complete_events;
74
75	struct nl_handle *nl_handle;
76	struct nl_cache *nl_cache;
77	struct nl_cb *nl_cb;
78	struct genl_family *nl80211;
79
80#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
81	int monitor_sock; /* socket for monitor */
82	int monitor_ifidx;
83#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
84};
85
86
87static void wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx,
88					    void *timeout_ctx);
89static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(void *priv, int mode);
90static int wpa_driver_nl80211_flush_pmkid(void *priv);
91static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_range(void *priv);
92static void
93wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv);
94
95
96/* nl80211 code */
97static int ack_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
98{
99	int *err = arg;
100	*err = 0;
101	return NL_STOP;
102}
103
104static int finish_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
105{
106	int *ret = arg;
107	*ret = 0;
108	return NL_SKIP;
109}
110
111static int error_handler(struct sockaddr_nl *nla, struct nlmsgerr *err,
112			 void *arg)
113{
114	int *ret = arg;
115	*ret = err->error;
116	return NL_SKIP;
117}
118
119static int send_and_recv_msgs(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
120			      struct nl_msg *msg,
121			      int (*valid_handler)(struct nl_msg *, void *),
122			      void *valid_data)
123{
124	struct nl_cb *cb;
125	int err = -ENOMEM;
126
127	cb = nl_cb_clone(drv->nl_cb);
128	if (!cb)
129		goto out;
130
131	err = nl_send_auto_complete(drv->nl_handle, msg);
132	if (err < 0)
133		goto out;
134
135	err = 1;
136
137	nl_cb_err(cb, NL_CB_CUSTOM, error_handler, &err);
138	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_FINISH, NL_CB_CUSTOM, finish_handler, &err);
139	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_ACK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, ack_handler, &err);
140
141	if (valid_handler)
142		nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM,
143			  valid_handler, valid_data);
144
145	while (err > 0)
146		nl_recvmsgs(drv->nl_handle, cb);
147 out:
148	nl_cb_put(cb);
149	nlmsg_free(msg);
150	return err;
151}
152
153
154struct family_data {
155	const char *group;
156	int id;
157};
158
159
160static int family_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
161{
162	struct family_data *res = arg;
163	struct nlattr *tb[CTRL_ATTR_MAX + 1];
164	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
165	struct nlattr *mcgrp;
166	int i;
167
168	nla_parse(tb, CTRL_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
169		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
170	if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS])
171		return NL_SKIP;
172
173	nla_for_each_nested(mcgrp, tb[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS], i) {
174		struct nlattr *tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX + 1];
175		nla_parse(tb2, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_MAX, nla_data(mcgrp),
176			  nla_len(mcgrp), NULL);
177		if (!tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME] ||
178		    !tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID] ||
179		    os_strncmp(nla_data(tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME]),
180			       res->group,
181			       nla_len(tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME])) != 0)
182			continue;
183		res->id = nla_get_u32(tb2[CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID]);
184		break;
185	};
186
187	return NL_SKIP;
188}
189
190
191static int nl_get_multicast_id(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
192			       const char *family, const char *group)
193{
194	struct nl_msg *msg;
195	int ret = -1;
196	struct family_data res = { group, -ENOENT };
197
198	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
199	if (!msg)
200		return -ENOMEM;
201	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_ctrl_resolve(drv->nl_handle, "nlctrl"),
202		    0, 0, CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY, 0);
203	NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family);
204
205	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, family_handler, &res);
206	msg = NULL;
207	if (ret == 0)
208		ret = res.id;
209
210nla_put_failure:
211	nlmsg_free(msg);
212	return ret;
213}
214
215
216static int wpa_driver_nl80211_send_oper_ifla(
217	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
218	int linkmode, int operstate)
219{
220	struct {
221		struct nlmsghdr hdr;
222		struct ifinfomsg ifinfo;
223		char opts[16];
224	} req;
225	struct rtattr *rta;
226	static int nl_seq;
227	ssize_t ret;
228
229	os_memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
230
231	req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
232	req.hdr.nlmsg_type = RTM_SETLINK;
233	req.hdr.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
234	req.hdr.nlmsg_seq = ++nl_seq;
235	req.hdr.nlmsg_pid = 0;
236
237	req.ifinfo.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
238	req.ifinfo.ifi_type = 0;
239	req.ifinfo.ifi_index = drv->ifindex;
240	req.ifinfo.ifi_flags = 0;
241	req.ifinfo.ifi_change = 0;
242
243	if (linkmode != -1) {
244		rta = (struct rtattr *)
245			((char *) &req + NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len));
246		rta->rta_type = IFLA_LINKMODE;
247		rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(char));
248		*((char *) RTA_DATA(rta)) = linkmode;
249		req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len) +
250			RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(char));
251	}
252	if (operstate != -1) {
253		rta = (struct rtattr *)
254			((char *) &req + NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len));
255		rta->rta_type = IFLA_OPERSTATE;
256		rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(char));
257		*((char *) RTA_DATA(rta)) = operstate;
258		req.hdr.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(req.hdr.nlmsg_len) +
259			RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(char));
260	}
261
262	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Operstate: linkmode=%d, operstate=%d",
263		   linkmode, operstate);
264
265	ret = send(drv->wext_event_sock, &req, req.hdr.nlmsg_len, 0);
266	if (ret < 0) {
267		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Sending operstate IFLA failed: "
268			   "%s (assume operstate is not supported)",
269			   strerror(errno));
270	}
271
272	return ret < 0 ? -1 : 0;
273}
274
275
276static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(
277	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int idx, u32 value)
278{
279	struct iwreq iwr;
280	int ret = 0;
281
282	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
283	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
284	iwr.u.param.flags = idx & IW_AUTH_INDEX;
285	iwr.u.param.value = value;
286
287	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWAUTH, &iwr) < 0) {
288		if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) {
289			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: SIOCSIWAUTH(param %d "
290				   "value 0x%x) failed: %s)",
291				   idx, value, strerror(errno));
292		}
293		ret = errno == EOPNOTSUPP ? -2 : -1;
294	}
295
296	return ret;
297}
298
299
300static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_bssid(void *priv, u8 *bssid)
301{
302	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
303	struct iwreq iwr;
304	int ret = 0;
305
306	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
307	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
308
309	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWAP, &iwr) < 0) {
310		perror("ioctl[SIOCGIWAP]");
311		ret = -1;
312	}
313	os_memcpy(bssid, iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
314
315	return ret;
316}
317
318
319static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_bssid(void *priv, const u8 *bssid)
320{
321	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
322	struct iwreq iwr;
323	int ret = 0;
324
325	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
326	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
327	iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
328	if (bssid)
329		os_memcpy(iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_data, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
330	else
331		os_memset(iwr.u.ap_addr.sa_data, 0, ETH_ALEN);
332
333	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWAP, &iwr) < 0) {
334		perror("ioctl[SIOCSIWAP]");
335		ret = -1;
336	}
337
338	return ret;
339}
340
341
342static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ssid(void *priv, u8 *ssid)
343{
344	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
345	struct iwreq iwr;
346	int ret = 0;
347
348	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
349	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
350	iwr.u.essid.pointer = (caddr_t) ssid;
351	iwr.u.essid.length = 32;
352
353	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWESSID, &iwr) < 0) {
354		perror("ioctl[SIOCGIWESSID]");
355		ret = -1;
356	} else {
357		ret = iwr.u.essid.length;
358		if (ret > 32)
359			ret = 32;
360		/* Some drivers include nul termination in the SSID, so let's
361		 * remove it here before further processing. WE-21 changes this
362		 * to explicitly require the length _not_ to include nul
363		 * termination. */
364		if (ret > 0 && ssid[ret - 1] == '\0' &&
365		    drv->we_version_compiled < 21)
366			ret--;
367	}
368
369	return ret;
370}
371
372
373static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ssid(void *priv, const u8 *ssid,
374				       size_t ssid_len)
375{
376	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
377	struct iwreq iwr;
378	int ret = 0;
379	char buf[33];
380
381	if (ssid_len > 32)
382		return -1;
383
384	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
385	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
386	/* flags: 1 = ESSID is active, 0 = not (promiscuous) */
387	iwr.u.essid.flags = (ssid_len != 0);
388	os_memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
389	os_memcpy(buf, ssid, ssid_len);
390	iwr.u.essid.pointer = (caddr_t) buf;
391	if (drv->we_version_compiled < 21) {
392		/* For historic reasons, set SSID length to include one extra
393		 * character, C string nul termination, even though SSID is
394		 * really an octet string that should not be presented as a C
395		 * string. Some Linux drivers decrement the length by one and
396		 * can thus end up missing the last octet of the SSID if the
397		 * length is not incremented here. WE-21 changes this to
398		 * explicitly require the length _not_ to include nul
399		 * termination. */
400		if (ssid_len)
401			ssid_len++;
402	}
403	iwr.u.essid.length = ssid_len;
404
405	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWESSID, &iwr) < 0) {
406		perror("ioctl[SIOCSIWESSID]");
407		ret = -1;
408	}
409
410	return ret;
411}
412
413
414static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_freq(void *priv, int freq)
415{
416	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
417	struct iwreq iwr;
418	int ret = 0;
419
420	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
421	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
422	iwr.u.freq.m = freq * 100000;
423	iwr.u.freq.e = 1;
424
425	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWFREQ, &iwr) < 0) {
426		perror("ioctl[SIOCSIWFREQ]");
427		ret = -1;
428	}
429
430	return ret;
431}
432
433
434static void
435wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_custom(void *ctx, char *custom)
436{
437	union wpa_event_data data;
438
439	wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "WEXT: Custom wireless event: '%s'",
440		   custom);
441
442	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
443	/* Host AP driver */
444	if (os_strncmp(custom, "MLME-MICHAELMICFAILURE.indication", 33) == 0) {
445		data.michael_mic_failure.unicast =
446			os_strstr(custom, " unicast ") != NULL;
447		/* TODO: parse parameters(?) */
448		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE, &data);
449	} else if (os_strncmp(custom, "ASSOCINFO(ReqIEs=", 17) == 0) {
450		char *spos;
451		int bytes;
452
453		spos = custom + 17;
454
455		bytes = strspn(spos, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF");
456		if (!bytes || (bytes & 1))
457			return;
458		bytes /= 2;
459
460		data.assoc_info.req_ies = os_malloc(bytes);
461		if (data.assoc_info.req_ies == NULL)
462			return;
463
464		data.assoc_info.req_ies_len = bytes;
465		hexstr2bin(spos, data.assoc_info.req_ies, bytes);
466
467		spos += bytes * 2;
468
469		data.assoc_info.resp_ies = NULL;
470		data.assoc_info.resp_ies_len = 0;
471
472		if (os_strncmp(spos, " RespIEs=", 9) == 0) {
473			spos += 9;
474
475			bytes = strspn(spos, "0123456789abcdefABCDEF");
476			if (!bytes || (bytes & 1))
477				goto done;
478			bytes /= 2;
479
480			data.assoc_info.resp_ies = os_malloc(bytes);
481			if (data.assoc_info.resp_ies == NULL)
482				goto done;
483
484			data.assoc_info.resp_ies_len = bytes;
485			hexstr2bin(spos, data.assoc_info.resp_ies, bytes);
486		}
487
488		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_ASSOCINFO, &data);
489
490	done:
491		os_free(data.assoc_info.resp_ies);
492		os_free(data.assoc_info.req_ies);
493#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
494	} else if (os_strncmp(custom, "STKSTART.request=", 17) == 0) {
495		if (hwaddr_aton(custom + 17, data.stkstart.peer)) {
496			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: unrecognized "
497				   "STKSTART.request '%s'", custom + 17);
498			return;
499		}
500		wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_STKSTART, &data);
501#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
502	}
503}
504
505
506static int wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_michaelmicfailure(
507	void *ctx, const char *ev, size_t len)
508{
509	const struct iw_michaelmicfailure *mic;
510	union wpa_event_data data;
511
512	if (len < sizeof(*mic))
513		return -1;
514
515	mic = (const struct iw_michaelmicfailure *) ev;
516
517	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Michael MIC failure wireless event: "
518		   "flags=0x%x src_addr=" MACSTR, mic->flags,
519		   MAC2STR(mic->src_addr.sa_data));
520
521	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
522	data.michael_mic_failure.unicast = !(mic->flags & IW_MICFAILURE_GROUP);
523	wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE, &data);
524
525	return 0;
526}
527
528
529static int wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_pmkidcand(
530	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, const char *ev, size_t len)
531{
532	const struct iw_pmkid_cand *cand;
533	union wpa_event_data data;
534	const u8 *addr;
535
536	if (len < sizeof(*cand))
537		return -1;
538
539	cand = (const struct iw_pmkid_cand *) ev;
540	addr = (const u8 *) cand->bssid.sa_data;
541
542	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "PMKID candidate wireless event: "
543		   "flags=0x%x index=%d bssid=" MACSTR, cand->flags,
544		   cand->index, MAC2STR(addr));
545
546	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
547	os_memcpy(data.pmkid_candidate.bssid, addr, ETH_ALEN);
548	data.pmkid_candidate.index = cand->index;
549	data.pmkid_candidate.preauth = cand->flags & IW_PMKID_CAND_PREAUTH;
550	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE, &data);
551
552	return 0;
553}
554
555
556static int wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_assocreqie(
557	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, const char *ev, int len)
558{
559	if (len < 0)
560		return -1;
561
562	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "AssocReq IE wireless event", (const u8 *) ev,
563		    len);
564	os_free(drv->assoc_req_ies);
565	drv->assoc_req_ies = os_malloc(len);
566	if (drv->assoc_req_ies == NULL) {
567		drv->assoc_req_ies_len = 0;
568		return -1;
569	}
570	os_memcpy(drv->assoc_req_ies, ev, len);
571	drv->assoc_req_ies_len = len;
572
573	return 0;
574}
575
576
577static int wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_assocrespie(
578	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, const char *ev, int len)
579{
580	if (len < 0)
581		return -1;
582
583	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "AssocResp IE wireless event", (const u8 *) ev,
584		    len);
585	os_free(drv->assoc_resp_ies);
586	drv->assoc_resp_ies = os_malloc(len);
587	if (drv->assoc_resp_ies == NULL) {
588		drv->assoc_resp_ies_len = 0;
589		return -1;
590	}
591	os_memcpy(drv->assoc_resp_ies, ev, len);
592	drv->assoc_resp_ies_len = len;
593
594	return 0;
595}
596
597
598static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_assoc_ies(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
599{
600	union wpa_event_data data;
601
602	if (drv->assoc_req_ies == NULL && drv->assoc_resp_ies == NULL)
603		return;
604
605	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
606	if (drv->assoc_req_ies) {
607		data.assoc_info.req_ies = drv->assoc_req_ies;
608		drv->assoc_req_ies = NULL;
609		data.assoc_info.req_ies_len = drv->assoc_req_ies_len;
610	}
611	if (drv->assoc_resp_ies) {
612		data.assoc_info.resp_ies = drv->assoc_resp_ies;
613		drv->assoc_resp_ies = NULL;
614		data.assoc_info.resp_ies_len = drv->assoc_resp_ies_len;
615	}
616
617	wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_ASSOCINFO, &data);
618
619	os_free(data.assoc_info.req_ies);
620	os_free(data.assoc_info.resp_ies);
621}
622
623
624static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
625					   void *ctx, char *data, int len)
626{
627	struct iw_event iwe_buf, *iwe = &iwe_buf;
628	char *pos, *end, *custom, *buf;
629
630	pos = data;
631	end = data + len;
632
633	while (pos + IW_EV_LCP_LEN <= end) {
634		/* Event data may be unaligned, so make a local, aligned copy
635		 * before processing. */
636		os_memcpy(&iwe_buf, pos, IW_EV_LCP_LEN);
637		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Wireless event: cmd=0x%x len=%d",
638			   iwe->cmd, iwe->len);
639		if (iwe->len <= IW_EV_LCP_LEN)
640			return;
641
642		custom = pos + IW_EV_POINT_LEN;
643		if (drv->we_version_compiled > 18 &&
644		    (iwe->cmd == IWEVMICHAELMICFAILURE ||
645		     iwe->cmd == IWEVCUSTOM ||
646		     iwe->cmd == IWEVASSOCREQIE ||
647		     iwe->cmd == IWEVASSOCRESPIE ||
648		     iwe->cmd == IWEVPMKIDCAND)) {
649			/* WE-19 removed the pointer from struct iw_point */
650			char *dpos = (char *) &iwe_buf.u.data.length;
651			int dlen = dpos - (char *) &iwe_buf;
652			os_memcpy(dpos, pos + IW_EV_LCP_LEN,
653				  sizeof(struct iw_event) - dlen);
654		} else {
655			os_memcpy(&iwe_buf, pos, sizeof(struct iw_event));
656			custom += IW_EV_POINT_OFF;
657		}
658
659		switch (iwe->cmd) {
660		case SIOCGIWAP:
661			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Wireless event: new AP: "
662				   MACSTR,
663				   MAC2STR((u8 *) iwe->u.ap_addr.sa_data));
664			if (is_zero_ether_addr(
665				    (const u8 *) iwe->u.ap_addr.sa_data) ||
666			    os_memcmp(iwe->u.ap_addr.sa_data,
667				      "\x44\x44\x44\x44\x44\x44", ETH_ALEN) ==
668			    0) {
669				os_free(drv->assoc_req_ies);
670				drv->assoc_req_ies = NULL;
671				os_free(drv->assoc_resp_ies);
672				drv->assoc_resp_ies = NULL;
673				wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_DISASSOC,
674						     NULL);
675
676			} else {
677				wpa_driver_nl80211_event_assoc_ies(drv);
678				wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_ASSOC, NULL);
679			}
680			break;
681		case IWEVMICHAELMICFAILURE:
682			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_michaelmicfailure(
683				ctx, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
684			break;
685		case IWEVCUSTOM:
686			if (custom + iwe->u.data.length > end)
687				return;
688			buf = os_malloc(iwe->u.data.length + 1);
689			if (buf == NULL)
690				return;
691			os_memcpy(buf, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
692			buf[iwe->u.data.length] = '\0';
693			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_custom(ctx, buf);
694			os_free(buf);
695			break;
696		case IWEVASSOCREQIE:
697			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_assocreqie(
698				drv, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
699			break;
700		case IWEVASSOCRESPIE:
701			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_assocrespie(
702				drv, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
703			break;
704		case IWEVPMKIDCAND:
705			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless_pmkidcand(
706				drv, custom, iwe->u.data.length);
707			break;
708		}
709
710		pos += iwe->len;
711	}
712}
713
714
715static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_link(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
716					  void *ctx, char *buf, size_t len,
717					  int del)
718{
719	union wpa_event_data event;
720
721	os_memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
722	if (len > sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname))
723		len = sizeof(event.interface_status.ifname) - 1;
724	os_memcpy(event.interface_status.ifname, buf, len);
725	event.interface_status.ievent = del ? EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED :
726		EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED;
727
728	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_%sLINK, IFLA_IFNAME: Interface '%s' %s",
729		   del ? "DEL" : "NEW",
730		   event.interface_status.ifname,
731		   del ? "removed" : "added");
732
733	if (os_strcmp(drv->ifname, event.interface_status.ifname) == 0) {
734		if (del)
735			drv->if_removed = 1;
736		else
737			drv->if_removed = 0;
738	}
739
740	wpa_supplicant_event(ctx, EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS, &event);
741}
742
743
744static int wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifname(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
745					 struct nlmsghdr *h)
746{
747	struct ifinfomsg *ifi;
748	int attrlen, _nlmsg_len, rta_len;
749	struct rtattr *attr;
750
751	ifi = NLMSG_DATA(h);
752
753	_nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
754
755	attrlen = h->nlmsg_len - _nlmsg_len;
756	if (attrlen < 0)
757		return 0;
758
759	attr = (struct rtattr *) (((char *) ifi) + _nlmsg_len);
760
761	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
762	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
763		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
764			if (os_strcmp(((char *) attr) + rta_len, drv->ifname)
765			    == 0)
766				return 1;
767			else
768				break;
769		}
770		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
771	}
772
773	return 0;
774}
775
776
777static int wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifindex(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
778					  int ifindex, struct nlmsghdr *h)
779{
780	if (drv->ifindex == ifindex)
781		return 1;
782
783	if (drv->if_removed && wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifname(drv, h)) {
784		drv->ifindex = if_nametoindex(drv->ifname);
785		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Update ifindex for a removed "
786			   "interface");
787		wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(drv);
788		return 1;
789	}
790
791	return 0;
792}
793
794
795static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_newlink(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
796					      void *ctx, struct nlmsghdr *h,
797					      size_t len)
798{
799	struct ifinfomsg *ifi;
800	int attrlen, _nlmsg_len, rta_len;
801	struct rtattr * attr;
802
803	if (len < sizeof(*ifi))
804		return;
805
806	ifi = NLMSG_DATA(h);
807
808	if (!wpa_driver_nl80211_own_ifindex(drv, ifi->ifi_index, h)) {
809		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore event for foreign ifindex %d",
810			   ifi->ifi_index);
811		return;
812	}
813
814	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RTM_NEWLINK: operstate=%d ifi_flags=0x%x "
815		   "(%s%s%s%s)",
816		   drv->operstate, ifi->ifi_flags,
817		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_UP) ? "[UP]" : "",
818		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING) ? "[RUNNING]" : "",
819		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_LOWER_UP) ? "[LOWER_UP]" : "",
820		   (ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_DORMANT) ? "[DORMANT]" : "");
821	/*
822	 * Some drivers send the association event before the operup event--in
823	 * this case, lifting operstate in wpa_driver_nl80211_set_operstate()
824	 * fails. This will hit us when wpa_supplicant does not need to do
825	 * IEEE 802.1X authentication
826	 */
827	if (drv->operstate == 1 &&
828	    (ifi->ifi_flags & (IFF_LOWER_UP | IFF_DORMANT)) == IFF_LOWER_UP &&
829	    !(ifi->ifi_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
830		wpa_driver_nl80211_send_oper_ifla(drv, -1, IF_OPER_UP);
831
832	_nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
833
834	attrlen = h->nlmsg_len - _nlmsg_len;
835	if (attrlen < 0)
836		return;
837
838	attr = (struct rtattr *) (((char *) ifi) + _nlmsg_len);
839
840	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
841	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
842		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_WIRELESS) {
843			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_wireless(
844				drv, ctx, ((char *) attr) + rta_len,
845				attr->rta_len - rta_len);
846		} else if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
847			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_link(
848				drv, ctx,
849				((char *) attr) + rta_len,
850				attr->rta_len - rta_len, 0);
851		}
852		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
853	}
854}
855
856
857static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_dellink(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
858					      void *ctx, struct nlmsghdr *h,
859					      size_t len)
860{
861	struct ifinfomsg *ifi;
862	int attrlen, _nlmsg_len, rta_len;
863	struct rtattr * attr;
864
865	if (len < sizeof(*ifi))
866		return;
867
868	ifi = NLMSG_DATA(h);
869
870	_nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
871
872	attrlen = h->nlmsg_len - _nlmsg_len;
873	if (attrlen < 0)
874		return;
875
876	attr = (struct rtattr *) (((char *) ifi) + _nlmsg_len);
877
878	rta_len = RTA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtattr));
879	while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
880		if (attr->rta_type == IFLA_IFNAME) {
881			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_link(
882				drv, ctx,
883				((char *) attr) + rta_len,
884				attr->rta_len - rta_len, 1);
885		}
886		attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
887	}
888}
889
890
891static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_receive_wext(int sock, void *eloop_ctx,
892						  void *sock_ctx)
893{
894	char buf[8192];
895	int left;
896	struct sockaddr_nl from;
897	socklen_t fromlen;
898	struct nlmsghdr *h;
899	int max_events = 10;
900
901try_again:
902	fromlen = sizeof(from);
903	left = recvfrom(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT,
904			(struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen);
905	if (left < 0) {
906		if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN)
907			perror("recvfrom(netlink)");
908		return;
909	}
910
911	h = (struct nlmsghdr *) buf;
912	while (left >= (int) sizeof(*h)) {
913		int len, plen;
914
915		len = h->nlmsg_len;
916		plen = len - sizeof(*h);
917		if (len > left || plen < 0) {
918			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Malformed netlink message: "
919				   "len=%d left=%d plen=%d",
920				   len, left, plen);
921			break;
922		}
923
924		switch (h->nlmsg_type) {
925		case RTM_NEWLINK:
926			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_newlink(eloop_ctx, sock_ctx,
927							  h, plen);
928			break;
929		case RTM_DELLINK:
930			wpa_driver_nl80211_event_rtm_dellink(eloop_ctx, sock_ctx,
931							  h, plen);
932			break;
933		}
934
935		len = NLMSG_ALIGN(len);
936		left -= len;
937		h = (struct nlmsghdr *) ((char *) h + len);
938	}
939
940	if (left > 0) {
941		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%d extra bytes in the end of netlink "
942			   "message", left);
943	}
944
945	if (--max_events > 0) {
946		/*
947		 * Try to receive all events in one eloop call in order to
948		 * limit race condition on cases where AssocInfo event, Assoc
949		 * event, and EAPOL frames are received more or less at the
950		 * same time. We want to process the event messages first
951		 * before starting EAPOL processing.
952		 */
953		goto try_again;
954	}
955}
956
957
958static int no_seq_check(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
959{
960	return NL_OK;
961}
962
963
964static int process_event(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
965{
966	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = arg;
967	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
968	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
969
970	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
971		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
972
973	if (tb[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]) {
974		int ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX]);
975		if (ifindex != drv->ifindex) {
976			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Ignored event (cmd=%d)"
977				   " for foreign interface (ifindex %d)",
978				   gnlh->cmd, ifindex);
979			return NL_SKIP;
980		}
981	}
982
983	switch (gnlh->cmd) {
984	case NL80211_CMD_NEW_SCAN_RESULTS:
985		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: New scan results available");
986		drv->scan_complete_events = 1;
987		eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv,
988				     drv->ctx);
989		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, NULL);
990		break;
991	case NL80211_CMD_SCAN_ABORTED:
992		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan aborted");
993		/*
994		 * Need to indicate that scan results are available in order
995		 * not to make wpa_supplicant stop its scanning.
996		 */
997		eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv,
998				     drv->ctx);
999		wpa_supplicant_event(drv->ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, NULL);
1000		break;
1001	default:
1002		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl0211: Ignored unknown event (cmd=%d)",
1003			   gnlh->cmd);
1004		break;
1005	}
1006
1007	return NL_SKIP;
1008}
1009
1010
1011static void wpa_driver_nl80211_event_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx,
1012					     void *sock_ctx)
1013{
1014	struct nl_cb *cb;
1015	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = eloop_ctx;
1016
1017	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Event message available");
1018
1019	cb = nl_cb_clone(drv->nl_cb);
1020	if (!cb)
1021		return;
1022	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_SEQ_CHECK, NL_CB_CUSTOM, no_seq_check, NULL);
1023	nl_cb_set(cb, NL_CB_VALID, NL_CB_CUSTOM, process_event, drv);
1024	nl_recvmsgs(drv->nl_handle, cb);
1025	nl_cb_put(cb);
1026}
1027
1028
1029static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags_ifname(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1030					      const char *ifname, int *flags)
1031{
1032	struct ifreq ifr;
1033
1034	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1035	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1036	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr) < 0) {
1037		perror("ioctl[SIOCGIFFLAGS]");
1038		return -1;
1039	}
1040	*flags = ifr.ifr_flags & 0xffff;
1041	return 0;
1042}
1043
1044
1045/**
1046 * wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags - Get interface flags (SIOCGIFFLAGS)
1047 * @drv: driver_nl80211 private data
1048 * @flags: Pointer to returned flags value
1049 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1050 */
1051static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1052					  int *flags)
1053{
1054	return wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags_ifname(drv, drv->ifname, flags);
1055}
1056
1057
1058static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags_ifname(
1059	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1060	const char *ifname, int flags)
1061{
1062	struct ifreq ifr;
1063
1064	os_memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
1065	os_strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1066	ifr.ifr_flags = flags & 0xffff;
1067	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr) < 0) {
1068		perror("SIOCSIFFLAGS");
1069		return -1;
1070	}
1071	return 0;
1072}
1073
1074
1075/**
1076 * wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags - Set interface flags (SIOCSIFFLAGS)
1077 * @drv: driver_nl80211 private data
1078 * @flags: New value for flags
1079 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1080 */
1081static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1082					  int flags)
1083{
1084	return wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags_ifname(drv, drv->ifname, flags);
1085}
1086
1087
1088/**
1089 * wpa_driver_nl80211_set_country - ask nl80211 to set the regulatory domain
1090 * @priv: driver_nl80211 private data
1091 * @alpha2_arg: country to which to switch to
1092 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1093 *
1094 * This asks nl80211 to set the regulatory domain for given
1095 * country ISO / IEC alpha2.
1096 */
1097static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_country(void *priv, const char *alpha2_arg)
1098{
1099	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1100	char alpha2[3];
1101	struct nl_msg *msg;
1102
1103	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1104	if (!msg)
1105		goto nla_put_failure;
1106
1107	alpha2[0] = alpha2_arg[0];
1108	alpha2[1] = alpha2_arg[1];
1109	alpha2[2] = '\0';
1110
1111	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
1112		    0, NL80211_CMD_REQ_SET_REG, 0);
1113
1114	NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2, alpha2);
1115	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL))
1116		return -EINVAL;
1117	return 0;
1118nla_put_failure:
1119	return -EINVAL;
1120}
1121
1122
1123static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_probe_req_ie(void *priv, const u8 *ies,
1124					       size_t ies_len)
1125{
1126	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1127	struct nl_msg *msg;
1128	int ret = -1;
1129
1130	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1131	if (!msg)
1132		return -ENOMEM;
1133
1134	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
1135		    NL80211_CMD_SET_MGMT_EXTRA_IE, 0);
1136
1137	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MGMT_SUBTYPE, 4 /* ProbeReq */);
1138	if (ies)
1139		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IE, ies_len, ies);
1140
1141	ret = 0;
1142
1143	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
1144
1145	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
1146	return ret;
1147
1148nla_put_failure:
1149	return -ENOBUFS;
1150}
1151
1152
1153#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
1154
1155static int nl80211_set_vif(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1156			   int drop_unencrypted, int userspace_mlme)
1157{
1158#ifdef NL80211_CMD_SET_VIF
1159	struct nl_msg *msg;
1160	int ret = -1;
1161
1162	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1163	if (!msg)
1164		return -ENOMEM;
1165
1166	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
1167		    NL80211_CMD_SET_VIF, 0);
1168
1169	if (drop_unencrypted >= 0)
1170		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_VIF_DROP_UNENCRYPTED,
1171			   drop_unencrypted);
1172	if (userspace_mlme >= 0)
1173		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_VIF_USERSPACE_MLME,
1174			   userspace_mlme);
1175
1176	ret = 0;
1177
1178	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
1179
1180	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
1181	return ret;
1182
1183nla_put_failure:
1184	return -ENOBUFS;
1185#else /* NL80211_CMD_SET_VIF */
1186	return -1;
1187#endif /* NL80211_CMD_SET_VIF */
1188}
1189
1190
1191static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_userspace_mlme(
1192	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv, int enabled)
1193{
1194	return nl80211_set_vif(drv, -1, enabled);
1195}
1196
1197
1198static void nl80211_remove_iface(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1199				 int ifidx)
1200{
1201	struct nl_msg *msg;
1202
1203	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1204	if (!msg)
1205		goto nla_put_failure;
1206
1207	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
1208		    0, NL80211_CMD_DEL_INTERFACE, 0);
1209	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, ifidx);
1210	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL) == 0)
1211		return;
1212nla_put_failure:
1213	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to remove interface.");
1214}
1215
1216
1217static int nl80211_create_iface(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1218				const char *ifname, enum nl80211_iftype iftype)
1219{
1220	struct nl_msg *msg, *flags = NULL;
1221	int ifidx, err;
1222	int ret = -ENOBUFS;
1223
1224	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1225	if (!msg)
1226		return -1;
1227
1228	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
1229		    0, NL80211_CMD_NEW_INTERFACE, 0);
1230	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, if_nametoindex(drv->ifname));
1231	NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFNAME, ifname);
1232	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE, iftype);
1233
1234	if (iftype == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR) {
1235		flags = nlmsg_alloc();
1236		if (!flags)
1237			goto nla_put_failure;
1238
1239		NLA_PUT_FLAG(flags, NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES);
1240
1241		err = nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MNTR_FLAGS, flags);
1242
1243		nlmsg_free(flags);
1244
1245		if (err)
1246			goto nla_put_failure;
1247	}
1248
1249	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
1250	if (ret) {
1251	nla_put_failure:
1252		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to create interface %d",
1253			   ret);
1254		return ret;
1255	}
1256
1257	ifidx = if_nametoindex(ifname);
1258	if (ifidx <= 0)
1259		return -1;
1260
1261	return ifidx;
1262}
1263
1264
1265static void handle_monitor_read(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
1266{
1267	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = eloop_ctx;
1268	int len;
1269	unsigned char buf[3000];
1270	struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iter;
1271	int ret;
1272	int injected = 0, failed = 0, rxflags = 0;
1273	struct ieee80211_rx_status rx_status;
1274
1275	len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
1276	if (len < 0) {
1277		perror("recv");
1278		return;
1279	}
1280
1281	if (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iter, (void *) buf, len)) {
1282		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: received invalid radiotap "
1283			   "frame");
1284		return;
1285	}
1286
1287	os_memset(&rx_status, 0, sizeof(rx_status));
1288
1289	while (1) {
1290		ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iter);
1291		if (ret == -ENOENT)
1292			break;
1293		if (ret) {
1294			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: received invalid "
1295				   "radiotap frame (%d)", ret);
1296			return;
1297		}
1298		switch (iter.this_arg_index) {
1299		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
1300			if (*iter.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS)
1301				len -= 4;
1302			break;
1303		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RX_FLAGS:
1304			rxflags = 1;
1305			break;
1306		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_TX_FLAGS:
1307			injected = 1;
1308			failed = le_to_host16((*(u16 *) iter.this_arg)) &
1309				IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_TX_FAIL;
1310			break;
1311		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES:
1312			break;
1313		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_CHANNEL:
1314			/* TODO convert from freq/flags to channel number
1315			 * rx_status.channel = XXX;
1316			*/
1317			break;
1318		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE:
1319			break;
1320		case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DB_ANTSIGNAL:
1321			rx_status.ssi = *iter.this_arg;
1322			break;
1323		}
1324	}
1325
1326	if (rxflags && injected)
1327		return;
1328
1329	if (!injected) {
1330		wpa_supplicant_sta_rx(drv->ctx, buf + iter.max_length,
1331				      len - iter.max_length, &rx_status);
1332	} else if (failed) {
1333		/* TX failure callback */
1334	} else {
1335		/* TX success (ACK) callback */
1336	}
1337}
1338
1339
1340static int wpa_driver_nl80211_create_monitor_interface(
1341	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
1342{
1343	char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
1344	struct sockaddr_ll ll;
1345	int optval, flags;
1346	socklen_t optlen;
1347
1348	os_snprintf(buf, IFNAMSIZ, "mon.%s", drv->ifname);
1349	buf[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = '\0';
1350
1351	drv->monitor_ifidx =
1352		nl80211_create_iface(drv, buf, NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR);
1353
1354	if (drv->monitor_ifidx < 0)
1355		return -1;
1356
1357	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags_ifname(drv, buf, &flags) != 0 ||
1358	    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags_ifname(drv, buf, flags | IFF_UP) !=
1359	    0) {
1360		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Could not set interface '%s' "
1361			   "UP", buf);
1362		goto error;
1363	}
1364
1365	os_memset(&ll, 0, sizeof(ll));
1366	ll.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
1367	ll.sll_ifindex = drv->monitor_ifidx;
1368	drv->monitor_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
1369	if (drv->monitor_sock < 0) {
1370		perror("socket[PF_PACKET,SOCK_RAW]");
1371		goto error;
1372	}
1373
1374	if (bind(drv->monitor_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll,
1375		 sizeof(ll)) < 0) {
1376		perror("monitor socket bind");
1377		goto error;
1378	}
1379
1380	optlen = sizeof(optval);
1381	optval = 20;
1382	if (setsockopt
1383	    (drv->monitor_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &optval, optlen)) {
1384		perror("Failed to set socket priority");
1385		goto error;
1386	}
1387
1388	if (eloop_register_read_sock(drv->monitor_sock, handle_monitor_read,
1389				     drv, NULL)) {
1390		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Could not register monitor "
1391			   "read socket");
1392		goto error;
1393	}
1394
1395	return 0;
1396
1397 error:
1398	nl80211_remove_iface(drv, drv->monitor_ifidx);
1399	return -1;
1400}
1401
1402#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
1403
1404
1405/**
1406 * wpa_driver_nl80211_init - Initialize nl80211 driver interface
1407 * @ctx: context to be used when calling wpa_supplicant functions,
1408 * e.g., wpa_supplicant_event()
1409 * @ifname: interface name, e.g., wlan0
1410 * Returns: Pointer to private data, %NULL on failure
1411 */
1412static void * wpa_driver_nl80211_init(void *ctx, const char *ifname)
1413{
1414	int s, ret;
1415	struct sockaddr_nl local;
1416	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv;
1417
1418	drv = os_zalloc(sizeof(*drv));
1419	if (drv == NULL)
1420		return NULL;
1421	drv->ctx = ctx;
1422	os_strlcpy(drv->ifname, ifname, sizeof(drv->ifname));
1423
1424	drv->nl_cb = nl_cb_alloc(NL_CB_DEFAULT);
1425	if (drv->nl_cb == NULL) {
1426		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate netlink "
1427			   "callbacks");
1428		goto err1;
1429	}
1430
1431	drv->nl_handle = nl_handle_alloc_cb(drv->nl_cb);
1432	if (drv->nl_handle == NULL) {
1433		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate netlink "
1434			   "callbacks");
1435		goto err2;
1436	}
1437
1438	if (genl_connect(drv->nl_handle)) {
1439		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to connect to generic "
1440			   "netlink");
1441		goto err3;
1442	}
1443
1444	drv->nl_cache = genl_ctrl_alloc_cache(drv->nl_handle);
1445	if (drv->nl_cache == NULL) {
1446		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to allocate generic "
1447			   "netlink cache");
1448		goto err3;
1449	}
1450
1451	drv->nl80211 = genl_ctrl_search_by_name(drv->nl_cache, "nl80211");
1452	if (drv->nl80211 == NULL) {
1453		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: 'nl80211' generic netlink not "
1454			   "found");
1455		goto err4;
1456	}
1457
1458	ret = nl_get_multicast_id(drv, "nl80211", "scan");
1459	if (ret >= 0)
1460		ret = nl_socket_add_membership(drv->nl_handle, ret);
1461	if (ret < 0) {
1462		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Could not add multicast "
1463			   "membership for scan events: %d (%s)",
1464			   ret, strerror(-ret));
1465		goto err4;
1466	}
1467	eloop_register_read_sock(nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle),
1468				 wpa_driver_nl80211_event_receive, drv, ctx);
1469
1470	drv->ioctl_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1471	if (drv->ioctl_sock < 0) {
1472		perror("socket(PF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM)");
1473		goto err5;
1474	}
1475
1476	s = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
1477	if (s < 0) {
1478		perror("socket(PF_NETLINK,SOCK_RAW,NETLINK_ROUTE)");
1479		goto err6;
1480	}
1481
1482	os_memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
1483	local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
1484	local.nl_groups = RTMGRP_LINK;
1485	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &local, sizeof(local)) < 0) {
1486		perror("bind(netlink)");
1487		close(s);
1488		goto err6;
1489	}
1490
1491	eloop_register_read_sock(s, wpa_driver_nl80211_event_receive_wext, drv,
1492				 ctx);
1493	drv->wext_event_sock = s;
1494
1495	wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(drv);
1496
1497	return drv;
1498
1499err6:
1500	close(drv->ioctl_sock);
1501err5:
1502	genl_family_put(drv->nl80211);
1503err4:
1504	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache);
1505err3:
1506	nl_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle);
1507err2:
1508	nl_cb_put(drv->nl_cb);
1509err1:
1510	os_free(drv);
1511	return NULL;
1512}
1513
1514
1515static void
1516wpa_driver_nl80211_finish_drv_init(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
1517{
1518	int flags;
1519
1520	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags(drv, &flags) != 0)
1521		printf("Could not get interface '%s' flags\n", drv->ifname);
1522	else if (!(flags & IFF_UP)) {
1523		if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags(drv, flags | IFF_UP) != 0) {
1524			printf("Could not set interface '%s' UP\n",
1525			       drv->ifname);
1526		}
1527	}
1528
1529	/*
1530	 * Make sure that the driver does not have any obsolete PMKID entries.
1531	 */
1532	wpa_driver_nl80211_flush_pmkid(drv);
1533
1534	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(drv, 0) < 0) {
1535		printf("Could not configure driver to use managed mode\n");
1536	}
1537
1538	wpa_driver_nl80211_get_range(drv);
1539
1540	drv->ifindex = if_nametoindex(drv->ifname);
1541
1542	wpa_driver_nl80211_send_oper_ifla(drv, 1, IF_OPER_DORMANT);
1543}
1544
1545
1546/**
1547 * wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit - Deinitialize nl80211 driver interface
1548 * @priv: Pointer to private nl80211 data from wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
1549 *
1550 * Shut down driver interface and processing of driver events. Free
1551 * private data buffer if one was allocated in wpa_driver_nl80211_init().
1552 */
1553static void wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit(void *priv)
1554{
1555	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1556	int flags;
1557
1558#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
1559	if (drv->monitor_sock >= 0) {
1560		eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->monitor_sock);
1561		close(drv->monitor_sock);
1562	}
1563	if (drv->monitor_ifidx > 0)
1564		nl80211_remove_iface(drv, drv->monitor_ifidx);
1565	if (drv->capa.flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME)
1566		wpa_driver_nl80211_set_userspace_mlme(drv, 0);
1567#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
1568
1569	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
1570
1571	/*
1572	 * Clear possibly configured driver parameters in order to make it
1573	 * easier to use the driver after wpa_supplicant has been terminated.
1574	 */
1575	(void) wpa_driver_nl80211_set_bssid(drv,
1576					 (u8 *) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00");
1577
1578	wpa_driver_nl80211_send_oper_ifla(priv, 0, IF_OPER_UP);
1579
1580	eloop_unregister_read_sock(drv->wext_event_sock);
1581
1582	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags(drv, &flags) == 0)
1583		(void) wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags(drv, flags & ~IFF_UP);
1584
1585	close(drv->wext_event_sock);
1586	close(drv->ioctl_sock);
1587	os_free(drv->assoc_req_ies);
1588	os_free(drv->assoc_resp_ies);
1589
1590	eloop_unregister_read_sock(nl_socket_get_fd(drv->nl_handle));
1591	genl_family_put(drv->nl80211);
1592	nl_cache_free(drv->nl_cache);
1593	nl_handle_destroy(drv->nl_handle);
1594	nl_cb_put(drv->nl_cb);
1595
1596	os_free(drv);
1597}
1598
1599
1600/**
1601 * wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout - Scan timeout to report scan completion
1602 * @eloop_ctx: Unused
1603 * @timeout_ctx: ctx argument given to wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
1604 *
1605 * This function can be used as registered timeout when starting a scan to
1606 * generate a scan completed event if the driver does not report this.
1607 */
1608static void wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
1609{
1610	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan timeout - try to get results");
1611	wpa_supplicant_event(timeout_ctx, EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS, NULL);
1612}
1613
1614
1615/**
1616 * wpa_driver_nl80211_scan - Request the driver to initiate scan
1617 * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
1618 * @ssid: Specific SSID to scan for (ProbeReq) or %NULL to scan for
1619 *	all SSIDs (either active scan with broadcast SSID or passive
1620 *	scan
1621 * @ssid_len: Length of the SSID
1622 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1623 */
1624static int wpa_driver_nl80211_scan(void *priv, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len)
1625{
1626	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1627	int ret = 0, timeout;
1628	struct nl_msg *msg, *ssids;
1629
1630	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1631	ssids = nlmsg_alloc();
1632	if (!msg || !ssids) {
1633		nlmsg_free(msg);
1634		nlmsg_free(ssids);
1635		return -1;
1636	}
1637
1638	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
1639		    NL80211_CMD_TRIGGER_SCAN, 0);
1640
1641	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
1642
1643	if (ssid && ssid_len) {
1644		/* Request an active scan for a specific SSID */
1645		NLA_PUT(ssids, 1, ssid_len, ssid);
1646	} else {
1647		/* Request an active scan for wildcard SSID */
1648		NLA_PUT(ssids, 1, 0, "");
1649	}
1650	nla_put_nested(msg, NL80211_ATTR_SCAN_SSIDS, ssids);
1651
1652	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
1653	msg = NULL;
1654	if (ret) {
1655		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan trigger failed: ret=%d "
1656			   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
1657		goto nla_put_failure;
1658	}
1659
1660	/* Not all drivers generate "scan completed" wireless event, so try to
1661	 * read results after a timeout. */
1662	timeout = 10;
1663	if (drv->scan_complete_events) {
1664		/*
1665		 * The driver seems to deliver SIOCGIWSCAN events to notify
1666		 * when scan is complete, so use longer timeout to avoid race
1667		 * conditions with scanning and following association request.
1668		 */
1669		timeout = 30;
1670	}
1671	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan requested (ret=%d) - scan timeout %d "
1672		   "seconds", ret, timeout);
1673	eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout, drv, drv->ctx);
1674	eloop_register_timeout(timeout, 0, wpa_driver_nl80211_scan_timeout,
1675			       drv, drv->ctx);
1676
1677nla_put_failure:
1678	nlmsg_free(ssids);
1679	nlmsg_free(msg);
1680	return ret;
1681}
1682
1683
1684static int bss_info_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
1685{
1686	struct nlattr *tb[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
1687	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
1688	struct nlattr *bss[NL80211_BSS_MAX + 1];
1689	static struct nla_policy bss_policy[NL80211_BSS_MAX + 1] = {
1690		[NL80211_BSS_BSSID] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
1691		[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1692		[NL80211_BSS_TSF] = { .type = NLA_U64 },
1693		[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1694		[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1695		[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC },
1696		[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1697		[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
1698	};
1699	struct wpa_scan_results *res = arg;
1700	struct wpa_scan_res **tmp;
1701	struct wpa_scan_res *r;
1702	const u8 *ie;
1703	size_t ie_len;
1704
1705	nla_parse(tb, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
1706		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
1707	if (!tb[NL80211_ATTR_BSS])
1708		return NL_SKIP;
1709	if (nla_parse_nested(bss, NL80211_BSS_MAX, tb[NL80211_ATTR_BSS],
1710			     bss_policy))
1711		return NL_SKIP;
1712	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]) {
1713		ie = nla_data(bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]);
1714		ie_len = nla_len(bss[NL80211_BSS_INFORMATION_ELEMENTS]);
1715	} else {
1716		ie = NULL;
1717		ie_len = 0;
1718	}
1719
1720	r = os_zalloc(sizeof(*r) + ie_len);
1721	if (r == NULL)
1722		return NL_SKIP;
1723	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_BSSID])
1724		os_memcpy(r->bssid, nla_data(bss[NL80211_BSS_BSSID]),
1725			  ETH_ALEN);
1726	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY])
1727		r->freq = nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_FREQUENCY]);
1728	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL])
1729		r->beacon_int = nla_get_u16(bss[NL80211_BSS_BEACON_INTERVAL]);
1730	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY])
1731		r->caps = nla_get_u16(bss[NL80211_BSS_CAPABILITY]);
1732	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC])
1733		r->qual = nla_get_u8(bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_UNSPEC]);
1734	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM])
1735		r->level = nla_get_u32(bss[NL80211_BSS_SIGNAL_MBM]);
1736	if (bss[NL80211_BSS_TSF])
1737		r->tsf = nla_get_u64(bss[NL80211_BSS_TSF]);
1738	r->ie_len = ie_len;
1739	if (ie)
1740		os_memcpy(r + 1, ie, ie_len);
1741
1742	tmp = os_realloc(res->res,
1743			 (res->num + 1) * sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *));
1744	if (tmp == NULL) {
1745		os_free(r);
1746		return NL_SKIP;
1747	}
1748	tmp[res->num++] = r;
1749	res->res = tmp;
1750
1751	return NL_SKIP;
1752}
1753
1754
1755/**
1756 * wpa_driver_nl80211_get_scan_results - Fetch the latest scan results
1757 * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
1758 * Returns: Scan results on success, -1 on failure
1759 */
1760static struct wpa_scan_results *
1761wpa_driver_nl80211_get_scan_results(void *priv)
1762{
1763	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1764	struct nl_msg *msg;
1765	struct wpa_scan_results *res;
1766	int ret;
1767
1768	res = os_zalloc(sizeof(*res));
1769	if (res == NULL)
1770		return 0;
1771	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1772	if (!msg)
1773		goto nla_put_failure;
1774
1775	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, NLM_F_DUMP,
1776		    NL80211_CMD_GET_SCAN, 0);
1777	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
1778
1779	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, bss_info_handler, res);
1780	msg = NULL;
1781	if (ret == 0) {
1782		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Received scan results (%lu BSSes)",
1783			   (unsigned long) res->num);
1784		return res;
1785	}
1786	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Scan result fetch failed: ret=%d "
1787		   "(%s)", ret, strerror(-ret));
1788nla_put_failure:
1789	nlmsg_free(msg);
1790	wpa_scan_results_free(res);
1791	return NULL;
1792}
1793
1794
1795static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_range(void *priv)
1796{
1797	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1798	struct iw_range *range;
1799	struct iwreq iwr;
1800	int minlen;
1801	size_t buflen;
1802
1803	/*
1804	 * Use larger buffer than struct iw_range in order to allow the
1805	 * structure to grow in the future.
1806	 */
1807	buflen = sizeof(struct iw_range) + 500;
1808	range = os_zalloc(buflen);
1809	if (range == NULL)
1810		return -1;
1811
1812	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1813	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1814	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) range;
1815	iwr.u.data.length = buflen;
1816
1817	minlen = ((char *) &range->enc_capa) - (char *) range +
1818		sizeof(range->enc_capa);
1819
1820	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCGIWRANGE, &iwr) < 0) {
1821		perror("ioctl[SIOCGIWRANGE]");
1822		os_free(range);
1823		return -1;
1824	} else if (iwr.u.data.length >= minlen &&
1825		   range->we_version_compiled >= 18) {
1826		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SIOCGIWRANGE: WE(compiled)=%d "
1827			   "WE(source)=%d enc_capa=0x%x",
1828			   range->we_version_compiled,
1829			   range->we_version_source,
1830			   range->enc_capa);
1831		drv->has_capability = 1;
1832		drv->we_version_compiled = range->we_version_compiled;
1833		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_WPA) {
1834			drv->capa.key_mgmt |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA |
1835				WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_PSK;
1836		}
1837		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_WPA2) {
1838			drv->capa.key_mgmt |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2 |
1839				WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA2_PSK;
1840		}
1841		drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP40 |
1842			WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_WEP104;
1843		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
1844			drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_TKIP;
1845		if (range->enc_capa & IW_ENC_CAPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
1846			drv->capa.enc |= WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_CCMP;
1847		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "  capabilities: key_mgmt 0x%x enc 0x%x",
1848			   drv->capa.key_mgmt, drv->capa.enc);
1849	} else {
1850		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "SIOCGIWRANGE: too old (short) data - "
1851			   "assuming WPA is not supported");
1852	}
1853
1854	os_free(range);
1855	return 0;
1856}
1857
1858
1859static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_wpa(void *priv, int enabled)
1860{
1861	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1862	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
1863
1864	return wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_WPA_ENABLED,
1865					      enabled);
1866}
1867
1868
1869static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key(void *priv, wpa_alg alg,
1870				      const u8 *addr, int key_idx,
1871				      int set_tx, const u8 *seq,
1872				      size_t seq_len,
1873				      const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
1874{
1875	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1876	int err;
1877	struct nl_msg *msg;
1878
1879	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: alg=%d addr=%p key_idx=%d set_tx=%d "
1880		   "seq_len=%lu key_len=%lu",
1881		   __func__, alg, addr, key_idx, set_tx,
1882		   (unsigned long) seq_len, (unsigned long) key_len);
1883
1884	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1885	if (msg == NULL)
1886		return -1;
1887
1888	if (alg == WPA_ALG_NONE) {
1889		genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
1890			    NL80211_CMD_DEL_KEY, 0);
1891	} else {
1892		genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0, 0,
1893			    NL80211_CMD_NEW_KEY, 0);
1894		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DATA, key_len, key);
1895		switch (alg) {
1896		case WPA_ALG_WEP:
1897			if (key_len == 5)
1898				NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER,
1899					    0x000FAC01);
1900			else
1901				NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER,
1902					    0x000FAC05);
1903			break;
1904		case WPA_ALG_TKIP:
1905			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER, 0x000FAC02);
1906			break;
1907		case WPA_ALG_CCMP:
1908			NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_CIPHER, 0x000FAC04);
1909			break;
1910		default:
1911			nlmsg_free(msg);
1912			return -1;
1913		}
1914	}
1915
1916	if (addr && os_memcmp(addr, "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff", ETH_ALEN) != 0)
1917	{
1918		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   addr=" MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
1919		NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
1920	}
1921	NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, key_idx);
1922	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
1923
1924	err = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
1925	if (err) {
1926		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: set_key failed; err=%d", err);
1927		return -1;
1928	}
1929
1930	if (set_tx && alg != WPA_ALG_NONE) {
1931		msg = nlmsg_alloc();
1932		if (msg == NULL)
1933			return -1;
1934
1935		genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
1936			    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_KEY, 0);
1937		NLA_PUT_U8(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_IDX, key_idx);
1938		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
1939		NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, NL80211_ATTR_KEY_DEFAULT);
1940
1941		err = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
1942		if (err) {
1943			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: set default key "
1944				   "failed; err=%d", err);
1945			return -1;
1946		}
1947	}
1948
1949	return 0;
1950
1951nla_put_failure:
1952	return -ENOBUFS;
1953}
1954
1955
1956static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_countermeasures(void *priv,
1957					       int enabled)
1958{
1959	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1960	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
1961	return wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv,
1962					      IW_AUTH_TKIP_COUNTERMEASURES,
1963					      enabled);
1964}
1965
1966
1967static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_drop_unencrypted(void *priv,
1968						int enabled)
1969{
1970	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
1971	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
1972	drv->use_crypt = enabled;
1973	return wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_DROP_UNENCRYPTED,
1974					      enabled);
1975}
1976
1977
1978static int wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
1979				const u8 *addr, int cmd, int reason_code)
1980{
1981	struct iwreq iwr;
1982	struct iw_mlme mlme;
1983	int ret = 0;
1984
1985	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
1986	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
1987	os_memset(&mlme, 0, sizeof(mlme));
1988	mlme.cmd = cmd;
1989	mlme.reason_code = reason_code;
1990	mlme.addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
1991	os_memcpy(mlme.addr.sa_data, addr, ETH_ALEN);
1992	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) &mlme;
1993	iwr.u.data.length = sizeof(mlme);
1994
1995	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWMLME, &iwr) < 0) {
1996		perror("ioctl[SIOCSIWMLME]");
1997		ret = -1;
1998	}
1999
2000	return ret;
2001}
2002
2003
2004static int wpa_driver_nl80211_deauthenticate(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
2005					  int reason_code)
2006{
2007	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2008	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
2009	return wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(drv, addr, IW_MLME_DEAUTH, reason_code);
2010}
2011
2012
2013static int wpa_driver_nl80211_disassociate(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
2014					int reason_code)
2015{
2016	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2017	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
2018	return wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme(drv, addr, IW_MLME_DISASSOC,
2019				    reason_code);
2020}
2021
2022
2023static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_gen_ie(void *priv, const u8 *ie,
2024				      size_t ie_len)
2025{
2026	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2027	struct iwreq iwr;
2028	int ret = 0;
2029
2030	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2031	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2032	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) ie;
2033	iwr.u.data.length = ie_len;
2034
2035	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWGENIE, &iwr) < 0) {
2036		perror("ioctl[SIOCSIWGENIE]");
2037		ret = -1;
2038	}
2039
2040	return ret;
2041}
2042
2043
2044static int wpa_driver_nl80211_cipher2wext(int cipher)
2045{
2046	switch (cipher) {
2047	case CIPHER_NONE:
2048		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_NONE;
2049	case CIPHER_WEP40:
2050		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_WEP40;
2051	case CIPHER_TKIP:
2052		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_TKIP;
2053	case CIPHER_CCMP:
2054		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_CCMP;
2055	case CIPHER_WEP104:
2056		return IW_AUTH_CIPHER_WEP104;
2057	default:
2058		return 0;
2059	}
2060}
2061
2062
2063static int wpa_driver_nl80211_keymgmt2wext(int keymgmt)
2064{
2065	switch (keymgmt) {
2066	case KEY_MGMT_802_1X:
2067	case KEY_MGMT_802_1X_NO_WPA:
2068		return IW_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X;
2069	case KEY_MGMT_PSK:
2070		return IW_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK;
2071	default:
2072		return 0;
2073	}
2074}
2075
2076
2077static int
2078wpa_driver_nl80211_auth_alg_fallback(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
2079				  struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
2080{
2081	struct iwreq iwr;
2082	int ret = 0;
2083
2084	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WEXT: Driver did not support "
2085		   "SIOCSIWAUTH for AUTH_ALG, trying SIOCSIWENCODE");
2086
2087	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2088	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2089	/* Just changing mode, not actual keys */
2090	iwr.u.encoding.flags = 0;
2091	iwr.u.encoding.pointer = (caddr_t) NULL;
2092	iwr.u.encoding.length = 0;
2093
2094	/*
2095	 * Note: IW_ENCODE_{OPEN,RESTRICTED} can be interpreted to mean two
2096	 * different things. Here they are used to indicate Open System vs.
2097	 * Shared Key authentication algorithm. However, some drivers may use
2098	 * them to select between open/restricted WEP encrypted (open = allow
2099	 * both unencrypted and encrypted frames; restricted = only allow
2100	 * encrypted frames).
2101	 */
2102
2103	if (!drv->use_crypt) {
2104		iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_DISABLED;
2105	} else {
2106		if (params->auth_alg & AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM)
2107			iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_OPEN;
2108		if (params->auth_alg & AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY)
2109			iwr.u.encoding.flags |= IW_ENCODE_RESTRICTED;
2110	}
2111
2112	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWENCODE, &iwr) < 0) {
2113		perror("ioctl[SIOCSIWENCODE]");
2114		ret = -1;
2115	}
2116
2117	return ret;
2118}
2119
2120
2121static int wpa_driver_nl80211_associate(
2122	void *priv, struct wpa_driver_associate_params *params)
2123{
2124	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2125	int ret = 0;
2126	int allow_unencrypted_eapol;
2127	int value;
2128
2129	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s", __FUNCTION__);
2130
2131	/*
2132	 * If the driver did not support SIOCSIWAUTH, fallback to
2133	 * SIOCSIWENCODE here.
2134	 */
2135	if (drv->auth_alg_fallback &&
2136	    wpa_driver_nl80211_auth_alg_fallback(drv, params) < 0)
2137		ret = -1;
2138
2139	if (!params->bssid &&
2140	    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_bssid(drv, NULL) < 0)
2141		ret = -1;
2142
2143	/* TODO: should consider getting wpa version and cipher/key_mgmt suites
2144	 * from configuration, not from here, where only the selected suite is
2145	 * available */
2146	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_gen_ie(drv, params->wpa_ie, params->wpa_ie_len)
2147	    < 0)
2148		ret = -1;
2149	if (params->wpa_ie == NULL || params->wpa_ie_len == 0)
2150		value = IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION_DISABLED;
2151	else if (params->wpa_ie[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN)
2152		value = IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION_WPA2;
2153	else
2154		value = IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION_WPA;
2155	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv,
2156					   IW_AUTH_WPA_VERSION, value) < 0)
2157		ret = -1;
2158	value = wpa_driver_nl80211_cipher2wext(params->pairwise_suite);
2159	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv,
2160					   IW_AUTH_CIPHER_PAIRWISE, value) < 0)
2161		ret = -1;
2162	value = wpa_driver_nl80211_cipher2wext(params->group_suite);
2163	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv,
2164					   IW_AUTH_CIPHER_GROUP, value) < 0)
2165		ret = -1;
2166	value = wpa_driver_nl80211_keymgmt2wext(params->key_mgmt_suite);
2167	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv,
2168					   IW_AUTH_KEY_MGMT, value) < 0)
2169		ret = -1;
2170	value = params->key_mgmt_suite != KEY_MGMT_NONE ||
2171		params->pairwise_suite != CIPHER_NONE ||
2172		params->group_suite != CIPHER_NONE ||
2173		params->wpa_ie_len;
2174	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv,
2175					   IW_AUTH_PRIVACY_INVOKED, value) < 0)
2176		ret = -1;
2177
2178	/* Allow unencrypted EAPOL messages even if pairwise keys are set when
2179	 * not using WPA. IEEE 802.1X specifies that these frames are not
2180	 * encrypted, but WPA encrypts them when pairwise keys are in use. */
2181	if (params->key_mgmt_suite == KEY_MGMT_802_1X ||
2182	    params->key_mgmt_suite == KEY_MGMT_PSK)
2183		allow_unencrypted_eapol = 0;
2184	else
2185		allow_unencrypted_eapol = 1;
2186
2187	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv,
2188					   IW_AUTH_RX_UNENCRYPTED_EAPOL,
2189					   allow_unencrypted_eapol) < 0)
2190		ret = -1;
2191	if (params->freq && wpa_driver_nl80211_set_freq(drv, params->freq) < 0)
2192		ret = -1;
2193	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ssid(drv, params->ssid, params->ssid_len) < 0)
2194		ret = -1;
2195	if (params->bssid &&
2196	    wpa_driver_nl80211_set_bssid(drv, params->bssid) < 0)
2197		ret = -1;
2198
2199	return ret;
2200}
2201
2202
2203static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_alg(void *priv, int auth_alg)
2204{
2205	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2206	int algs = 0, res;
2207
2208	if (auth_alg & AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM)
2209		algs |= IW_AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM;
2210	if (auth_alg & AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY)
2211		algs |= IW_AUTH_ALG_SHARED_KEY;
2212	if (auth_alg & AUTH_ALG_LEAP)
2213		algs |= IW_AUTH_ALG_LEAP;
2214	if (algs == 0) {
2215		/* at least one algorithm should be set */
2216		algs = IW_AUTH_ALG_OPEN_SYSTEM;
2217	}
2218
2219	res = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_param(drv, IW_AUTH_80211_AUTH_ALG,
2220					     algs);
2221	drv->auth_alg_fallback = res == -2;
2222	return res;
2223}
2224
2225
2226/**
2227 * wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode - Set wireless mode (infra/adhoc), SIOCSIWMODE
2228 * @priv: Pointer to private wext data from wpa_driver_nl80211_init()
2229 * @mode: 0 = infra/BSS (associate with an AP), 1 = adhoc/IBSS
2230 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
2231 */
2232static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode(void *priv, int mode)
2233{
2234	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2235	int ret = -1, flags;
2236	struct nl_msg *msg;
2237
2238	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
2239	if (!msg)
2240		return -1;
2241
2242	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
2243		    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_INTERFACE, 0);
2244	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
2245	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE,
2246		    mode ? NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC : NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
2247
2248	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
2249	if (!ret)
2250		return 0;
2251	else
2252		goto try_again;
2253
2254nla_put_failure:
2255	wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to set interface mode");
2256	return -1;
2257
2258try_again:
2259	/* mac80211 doesn't allow mode changes while the device is up, so
2260	 * take the device down, try to set the mode again, and bring the
2261	 * device back up.
2262	 */
2263	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags(drv, &flags) == 0) {
2264		(void) wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags(drv, flags & ~IFF_UP);
2265
2266		/* Try to set the mode again while the interface is down */
2267		msg = nlmsg_alloc();
2268		if (!msg)
2269			return -1;
2270
2271		genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
2272			    0, NL80211_CMD_SET_INTERFACE, 0);
2273		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
2274		NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFTYPE,
2275			    mode ? NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC :
2276			    NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION);
2277		ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
2278		if (ret) {
2279			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set interface %s "
2280				   "mode", drv->ifname);
2281		}
2282
2283		/* Ignore return value of get_ifflags to ensure that the device
2284		 * is always up like it was before this function was called.
2285		 */
2286		(void) wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ifflags(drv, &flags);
2287		(void) wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ifflags(drv, flags | IFF_UP);
2288	}
2289
2290	return ret;
2291}
2292
2293
2294static int wpa_driver_nl80211_pmksa(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv,
2295				 u32 cmd, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *pmkid)
2296{
2297	struct iwreq iwr;
2298	struct iw_pmksa pmksa;
2299	int ret = 0;
2300
2301	os_memset(&iwr, 0, sizeof(iwr));
2302	os_strlcpy(iwr.ifr_name, drv->ifname, IFNAMSIZ);
2303	os_memset(&pmksa, 0, sizeof(pmksa));
2304	pmksa.cmd = cmd;
2305	pmksa.bssid.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
2306	if (bssid)
2307		os_memcpy(pmksa.bssid.sa_data, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2308	if (pmkid)
2309		os_memcpy(pmksa.pmkid, pmkid, IW_PMKID_LEN);
2310	iwr.u.data.pointer = (caddr_t) &pmksa;
2311	iwr.u.data.length = sizeof(pmksa);
2312
2313	if (ioctl(drv->ioctl_sock, SIOCSIWPMKSA, &iwr) < 0) {
2314		if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
2315			perror("ioctl[SIOCSIWPMKSA]");
2316		ret = -1;
2317	}
2318
2319	return ret;
2320}
2321
2322
2323static int wpa_driver_nl80211_add_pmkid(void *priv, const u8 *bssid,
2324				     const u8 *pmkid)
2325{
2326	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2327	return wpa_driver_nl80211_pmksa(drv, IW_PMKSA_ADD, bssid, pmkid);
2328}
2329
2330
2331static int wpa_driver_nl80211_remove_pmkid(void *priv, const u8 *bssid,
2332		 			const u8 *pmkid)
2333{
2334	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2335	return wpa_driver_nl80211_pmksa(drv, IW_PMKSA_REMOVE, bssid, pmkid);
2336}
2337
2338
2339static int wpa_driver_nl80211_flush_pmkid(void *priv)
2340{
2341	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2342	return wpa_driver_nl80211_pmksa(drv, IW_PMKSA_FLUSH, NULL, NULL);
2343}
2344
2345
2346static int wpa_driver_nl80211_get_capa(void *priv,
2347				       struct wpa_driver_capa *capa)
2348{
2349	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2350	if (!drv->has_capability)
2351		return -1;
2352	os_memcpy(capa, &drv->capa, sizeof(*capa));
2353	return 0;
2354}
2355
2356
2357static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_operstate(void *priv, int state)
2358{
2359	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2360
2361	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: operstate %d->%d (%s)",
2362		   __func__, drv->operstate, state, state ? "UP" : "DORMANT");
2363	drv->operstate = state;
2364	return wpa_driver_nl80211_send_oper_ifla(
2365		drv, -1, state ? IF_OPER_UP : IF_OPER_DORMANT);
2366}
2367
2368
2369#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
2370static int wpa_driver_nl80211_open_mlme(struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv)
2371{
2372	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_set_userspace_mlme(drv, 1) < 0) {
2373		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to enable userspace "
2374			   "MLME");
2375		return -1;
2376	}
2377	if (wpa_driver_nl80211_create_monitor_interface(drv)) {
2378		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "nl80211: Failed to create monitor "
2379			   "interface");
2380		return -1;
2381	}
2382	return 0;
2383}
2384#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
2385
2386
2387static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_param(void *priv, const char *param)
2388{
2389#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
2390	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2391
2392	if (param == NULL)
2393		return 0;
2394
2395	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: param='%s'", __func__, param);
2396
2397	if (os_strstr(param, "use_mlme=1")) {
2398		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "nl80211: Using user space MLME");
2399		drv->capa.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_USER_SPACE_MLME;
2400
2401		if (wpa_driver_nl80211_open_mlme(drv))
2402			return -1;
2403	}
2404#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
2405
2406	return 0;
2407}
2408
2409
2410#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
2411
2412struct phy_info_arg {
2413	u16 *num_modes;
2414	struct wpa_hw_modes *modes;
2415};
2416
2417
2418static int phy_info_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
2419{
2420	struct nlattr *tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
2421	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
2422	struct phy_info_arg *phy_info = arg;
2423
2424	struct nlattr *tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX + 1];
2425
2426	struct nlattr *tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1];
2427	static struct nla_policy freq_policy[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX + 1]
2428		= {
2429		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2430		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
2431		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_PASSIVE_SCAN] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
2432		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_NO_IBSS] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
2433		[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_RADAR] = { .type = NLA_FLAG },
2434	};
2435
2436	struct nlattr *tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
2437	static struct nla_policy rate_policy[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
2438		[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2439		[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_2GHZ_SHORTPREAMBLE] =
2440		{ .type = NLA_FLAG },
2441	};
2442
2443	struct nlattr *nl_band;
2444	struct nlattr *nl_freq;
2445	struct nlattr *nl_rate;
2446	int rem_band, rem_freq, rem_rate;
2447	struct wpa_hw_modes *mode;
2448	int idx, mode_is_set;
2449
2450	nla_parse(tb_msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
2451		  genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);
2452
2453	if (!tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS])
2454		return NL_SKIP;
2455
2456	nla_for_each_nested(nl_band, tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_BANDS],
2457			    rem_band) {
2458		mode = os_realloc(phy_info->modes,
2459				  (*phy_info->num_modes + 1) * sizeof(*mode));
2460		if (!mode)
2461			return NL_SKIP;
2462		phy_info->modes = mode;
2463
2464		mode_is_set = 0;
2465
2466		mode = &phy_info->modes[*(phy_info->num_modes)];
2467		os_memset(mode, 0, sizeof(*mode));
2468		*(phy_info->num_modes) += 1;
2469
2470		nla_parse(tb_band, NL80211_BAND_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(nl_band),
2471			  nla_len(nl_band), NULL);
2472
2473		nla_for_each_nested(nl_freq, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS],
2474				    rem_freq) {
2475			nla_parse(tb_freq, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX,
2476				  nla_data(nl_freq), nla_len(nl_freq),
2477				  freq_policy);
2478			if (!tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ])
2479				continue;
2480			mode->num_channels++;
2481		}
2482
2483		mode->channels = os_zalloc(mode->num_channels *
2484					   sizeof(struct wpa_channel_data));
2485		if (!mode->channels)
2486			return NL_SKIP;
2487
2488		idx = 0;
2489
2490		nla_for_each_nested(nl_freq, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_FREQS],
2491				    rem_freq) {
2492			nla_parse(tb_freq, NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_MAX,
2493				  nla_data(nl_freq), nla_len(nl_freq),
2494				  freq_policy);
2495			if (!tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ])
2496				continue;
2497
2498			mode->channels[idx].freq = nla_get_u32(
2499				tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_FREQ]);
2500			mode->channels[idx].flag |= WPA_CHAN_W_SCAN |
2501				WPA_CHAN_W_ACTIVE_SCAN |
2502				WPA_CHAN_W_IBSS;
2503
2504			if (!mode_is_set) {
2505				/* crude heuristic */
2506				if (mode->channels[idx].freq < 4000)
2507					mode->mode = WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B;
2508				else
2509					mode->mode = WPA_MODE_IEEE80211A;
2510				mode_is_set = 1;
2511			}
2512
2513			/* crude heuristic */
2514			if (mode->channels[idx].freq < 4000) {
2515				if (mode->channels[idx].freq == 2848)
2516					mode->channels[idx].chan = 14;
2517				else
2518					mode->channels[idx].chan =
2519						(mode->channels[idx].freq -
2520						 2407) / 5;
2521			} else
2522				mode->channels[idx].chan =
2523					mode->channels[idx].freq / 5 - 1000;
2524
2525			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_DISABLED])
2526				mode->channels[idx].flag &= ~WPA_CHAN_W_SCAN;
2527			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_PASSIVE_SCAN])
2528				mode->channels[idx].flag &=
2529					~WPA_CHAN_W_ACTIVE_SCAN;
2530			if (tb_freq[NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_NO_IBSS])
2531				mode->channels[idx].flag &= ~WPA_CHAN_W_IBSS;
2532			idx++;
2533		}
2534
2535		nla_for_each_nested(nl_rate, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_RATES],
2536				    rem_rate) {
2537			nla_parse(tb_rate, NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX,
2538				  nla_data(nl_rate), nla_len(nl_rate),
2539				  rate_policy);
2540			if (!tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE])
2541				continue;
2542			mode->num_rates++;
2543		}
2544
2545		mode->rates = os_zalloc(mode->num_rates *
2546					sizeof(struct wpa_rate_data));
2547		if (!mode->rates)
2548			return NL_SKIP;
2549
2550		idx = 0;
2551
2552		nla_for_each_nested(nl_rate, tb_band[NL80211_BAND_ATTR_RATES],
2553				    rem_rate) {
2554			nla_parse(tb_rate, NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_MAX,
2555				  nla_data(nl_rate), nla_len(nl_rate),
2556				  rate_policy);
2557			if (!tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE])
2558				continue;
2559			mode->rates[idx].rate = nla_get_u32(
2560				tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_RATE]);
2561
2562			/* crude heuristic */
2563			if (mode->mode == WPA_MODE_IEEE80211B &&
2564			    mode->rates[idx].rate > 200)
2565				mode->mode = WPA_MODE_IEEE80211G;
2566
2567			if (tb_rate[NL80211_BITRATE_ATTR_2GHZ_SHORTPREAMBLE])
2568				mode->rates[idx].flags |= WPA_RATE_PREAMBLE2;
2569
2570			idx++;
2571		}
2572	}
2573
2574	return NL_SKIP;
2575}
2576
2577
2578static struct wpa_hw_modes *
2579wpa_driver_nl80211_get_hw_feature_data(void *priv, u16 *num_modes, u16 *flags)
2580{
2581	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2582	struct nl_msg *msg;
2583	struct phy_info_arg result = {
2584		.num_modes = num_modes,
2585		.modes = NULL,
2586	};
2587
2588	*num_modes = 0;
2589	*flags = 0;
2590
2591	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
2592	if (!msg)
2593		return NULL;
2594
2595	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
2596		    0, NL80211_CMD_GET_WIPHY, 0);
2597
2598	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
2599
2600	if (send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, phy_info_handler, &result) == 0)
2601		return result.modes;
2602nla_put_failure:
2603	return NULL;
2604}
2605
2606
2607static int wpa_driver_nl80211_set_channel(void *priv, wpa_hw_mode phymode,
2608					  int chan, int freq)
2609{
2610	return wpa_driver_nl80211_set_freq(priv, freq);
2611}
2612
2613
2614static int wpa_driver_nl80211_send_mlme(void *priv, const u8 *data,
2615					size_t data_len)
2616{
2617	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2618	__u8 rtap_hdr[] = {
2619		0x00, 0x00, /* radiotap version */
2620		0x0e, 0x00, /* radiotap length */
2621		0x02, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, /* bmap: flags, tx and rx flags */
2622		0x0c,       /* F_WEP | F_FRAG (encrypt/fragment if required) */
2623		0x00,       /* padding */
2624		0x00, 0x00, /* RX and TX flags to indicate that */
2625		0x00, 0x00, /* this is the injected frame directly */
2626	};
2627	struct iovec iov[2] = {
2628		{
2629			.iov_base = &rtap_hdr,
2630			.iov_len = sizeof(rtap_hdr),
2631		},
2632		{
2633			.iov_base = (void *) data,
2634			.iov_len = data_len,
2635		}
2636	};
2637	struct msghdr msg = {
2638		.msg_name = NULL,
2639		.msg_namelen = 0,
2640		.msg_iov = iov,
2641		.msg_iovlen = 2,
2642		.msg_control = NULL,
2643		.msg_controllen = 0,
2644		.msg_flags = 0,
2645	};
2646
2647	if (sendmsg(drv->monitor_sock, &msg, 0) < 0) {
2648		perror("send[MLME]");
2649		return -1;
2650	}
2651
2652	return 0;
2653}
2654
2655
2656static int wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme_add_sta(void *priv, const u8 *addr,
2657					   const u8 *supp_rates,
2658					   size_t supp_rates_len)
2659{
2660	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2661	struct nl_msg *msg;
2662	int ret = -1;
2663
2664	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
2665	if (!msg)
2666		return -ENOMEM;
2667
2668	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
2669		    0, NL80211_CMD_NEW_STATION, 0);
2670
2671	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
2672	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
2673	/* TODO: Get proper Association ID and listen interval */
2674	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_AID, 1);
2675	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_SUPPORTED_RATES, supp_rates_len,
2676		supp_rates);
2677	NLA_PUT_U16(msg, NL80211_ATTR_STA_LISTEN_INTERVAL, 1);
2678
2679	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
2680	/* ignore EEXIST, this happens if a STA associates while associated */
2681	if (ret == -EEXIST || ret >= 0)
2682		ret = 0;
2683
2684nla_put_failure:
2685	return ret;
2686}
2687
2688
2689static int wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme_remove_sta(void *priv, const u8 *addr)
2690{
2691	struct wpa_driver_nl80211_data *drv = priv;
2692	struct nl_msg *msg;
2693	int ret = -1;
2694
2695	msg = nlmsg_alloc();
2696	if (!msg)
2697		return -ENOMEM;
2698
2699	genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, genl_family_get_id(drv->nl80211), 0,
2700		    0, NL80211_CMD_DEL_STATION, 0);
2701
2702	NLA_PUT_U32(msg, NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, drv->ifindex);
2703	NLA_PUT(msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAC, ETH_ALEN, addr);
2704
2705	ret = 0;
2706
2707	ret = send_and_recv_msgs(drv, msg, NULL, NULL);
2708	return ret;
2709
2710nla_put_failure:
2711	return -ENOBUFS;
2712}
2713
2714#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
2715
2716
2717const struct wpa_driver_ops wpa_driver_nl80211_ops = {
2718	.name = "nl80211",
2719	.desc = "Linux nl80211/cfg80211",
2720	.get_bssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_bssid,
2721	.get_ssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_ssid,
2722	.set_wpa = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_wpa,
2723	.set_key = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key,
2724	.set_countermeasures = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_countermeasures,
2725	.set_drop_unencrypted = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_drop_unencrypted,
2726	.scan = wpa_driver_nl80211_scan,
2727	.get_scan_results2 = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_scan_results,
2728	.deauthenticate = wpa_driver_nl80211_deauthenticate,
2729	.disassociate = wpa_driver_nl80211_disassociate,
2730	.set_mode = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_mode,
2731	.associate = wpa_driver_nl80211_associate,
2732	.set_auth_alg = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_auth_alg,
2733	.init = wpa_driver_nl80211_init,
2734	.deinit = wpa_driver_nl80211_deinit,
2735	.set_param = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_param,
2736	.add_pmkid = wpa_driver_nl80211_add_pmkid,
2737	.remove_pmkid = wpa_driver_nl80211_remove_pmkid,
2738	.flush_pmkid = wpa_driver_nl80211_flush_pmkid,
2739	.get_capa = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_capa,
2740	.set_operstate = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_operstate,
2741	.set_country = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_country,
2742	.set_probe_req_ie = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_probe_req_ie,
2743#ifdef CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME
2744	.get_hw_feature_data = wpa_driver_nl80211_get_hw_feature_data,
2745	.set_channel = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_channel,
2746	.set_ssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_ssid,
2747	.set_bssid = wpa_driver_nl80211_set_bssid,
2748	.send_mlme = wpa_driver_nl80211_send_mlme,
2749	.mlme_add_sta = wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme_add_sta,
2750	.mlme_remove_sta = wpa_driver_nl80211_mlme_remove_sta,
2751#endif /* CONFIG_CLIENT_MLME */
2752};
2753