CGExprScalar.cpp revision 906082edf2aea1c6de2926f93a8d7121e49d2a54
1//===--- CGExprScalar.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for Scalar Exprs ---------------===// 2// 3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4// 5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7// 8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9// 10// This contains code to emit Expr nodes with scalar LLVM types as LLVM code. 11// 12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14#include "CodeGenFunction.h" 15#include "CGObjCRuntime.h" 16#include "CodeGenModule.h" 17#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" 18#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" 19#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h" 20#include "clang/AST/StmtVisitor.h" 21#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" 22#include "llvm/Constants.h" 23#include "llvm/Function.h" 24#include "llvm/GlobalVariable.h" 25#include "llvm/Intrinsics.h" 26#include "llvm/Module.h" 27#include "llvm/Support/CFG.h" 28#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h" 29#include <cstdarg> 30 31using namespace clang; 32using namespace CodeGen; 33using llvm::Value; 34 35//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 36// Scalar Expression Emitter 37//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 38 39struct BinOpInfo { 40 Value *LHS; 41 Value *RHS; 42 QualType Ty; // Computation Type. 43 BinaryOperator::Opcode Opcode; // Opcode of BinOp to perform 44 const Expr *E; // Entire expr, for error unsupported. May not be binop. 45}; 46 47namespace { 48class ScalarExprEmitter 49 : public StmtVisitor<ScalarExprEmitter, Value*> { 50 CodeGenFunction &CGF; 51 CGBuilderTy &Builder; 52 bool IgnoreResultAssign; 53 llvm::LLVMContext &VMContext; 54public: 55 56 ScalarExprEmitter(CodeGenFunction &cgf, bool ira=false) 57 : CGF(cgf), Builder(CGF.Builder), IgnoreResultAssign(ira), 58 VMContext(cgf.getLLVMContext()) { 59 } 60 61 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 62 // Utilities 63 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 64 65 bool TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign() { 66 bool I = IgnoreResultAssign; 67 IgnoreResultAssign = false; 68 return I; 69 } 70 71 const llvm::Type *ConvertType(QualType T) { return CGF.ConvertType(T); } 72 LValue EmitLValue(const Expr *E) { return CGF.EmitLValue(E); } 73 LValue EmitCheckedLValue(const Expr *E) { return CGF.EmitCheckedLValue(E); } 74 75 Value *EmitLoadOfLValue(LValue LV, QualType T) { 76 return CGF.EmitLoadOfLValue(LV, T).getScalarVal(); 77 } 78 79 /// EmitLoadOfLValue - Given an expression with complex type that represents a 80 /// value l-value, this method emits the address of the l-value, then loads 81 /// and returns the result. 82 Value *EmitLoadOfLValue(const Expr *E) { 83 return EmitLoadOfLValue(EmitCheckedLValue(E), E->getType()); 84 } 85 86 /// EmitConversionToBool - Convert the specified expression value to a 87 /// boolean (i1) truth value. This is equivalent to "Val != 0". 88 Value *EmitConversionToBool(Value *Src, QualType DstTy); 89 90 /// EmitScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified type to the 91 /// specified destination type, both of which are LLVM scalar types. 92 Value *EmitScalarConversion(Value *Src, QualType SrcTy, QualType DstTy); 93 94 /// EmitComplexToScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified 95 /// complex type to the specified destination type, where the destination type 96 /// is an LLVM scalar type. 97 Value *EmitComplexToScalarConversion(CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy Src, 98 QualType SrcTy, QualType DstTy); 99 100 /// EmitNullValue - Emit a value that corresponds to null for the given type. 101 Value *EmitNullValue(QualType Ty); 102 103 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 104 // Visitor Methods 105 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 106 107 Value *VisitStmt(Stmt *S) { 108 S->dump(CGF.getContext().getSourceManager()); 109 assert(0 && "Stmt can't have complex result type!"); 110 return 0; 111 } 112 Value *VisitExpr(Expr *S); 113 114 Value *VisitParenExpr(ParenExpr *PE) { return Visit(PE->getSubExpr()); } 115 116 // Leaves. 117 Value *VisitIntegerLiteral(const IntegerLiteral *E) { 118 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(VMContext, E->getValue()); 119 } 120 Value *VisitFloatingLiteral(const FloatingLiteral *E) { 121 return llvm::ConstantFP::get(VMContext, E->getValue()); 122 } 123 Value *VisitCharacterLiteral(const CharacterLiteral *E) { 124 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ConvertType(E->getType()), E->getValue()); 125 } 126 Value *VisitCXXBoolLiteralExpr(const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *E) { 127 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ConvertType(E->getType()), E->getValue()); 128 } 129 Value *VisitCXXScalarValueInitExpr(const CXXScalarValueInitExpr *E) { 130 return EmitNullValue(E->getType()); 131 } 132 Value *VisitGNUNullExpr(const GNUNullExpr *E) { 133 return EmitNullValue(E->getType()); 134 } 135 Value *VisitTypesCompatibleExpr(const TypesCompatibleExpr *E) { 136 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ConvertType(E->getType()), 137 CGF.getContext().typesAreCompatible( 138 E->getArgType1(), E->getArgType2())); 139 } 140 Value *VisitOffsetOfExpr(const OffsetOfExpr *E); 141 Value *VisitSizeOfAlignOfExpr(const SizeOfAlignOfExpr *E); 142 Value *VisitAddrLabelExpr(const AddrLabelExpr *E) { 143 llvm::Value *V = CGF.GetAddrOfLabel(E->getLabel()); 144 return Builder.CreateBitCast(V, ConvertType(E->getType())); 145 } 146 147 // l-values. 148 Value *VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *E) { 149 Expr::EvalResult Result; 150 if (E->Evaluate(Result, CGF.getContext()) && Result.Val.isInt()) { 151 assert(!Result.HasSideEffects && "Constant declref with side-effect?!"); 152 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(VMContext, Result.Val.getInt()); 153 } 154 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 155 } 156 Value *VisitObjCSelectorExpr(ObjCSelectorExpr *E) { 157 return CGF.EmitObjCSelectorExpr(E); 158 } 159 Value *VisitObjCProtocolExpr(ObjCProtocolExpr *E) { 160 return CGF.EmitObjCProtocolExpr(E); 161 } 162 Value *VisitObjCIvarRefExpr(ObjCIvarRefExpr *E) { 163 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 164 } 165 Value *VisitObjCPropertyRefExpr(ObjCPropertyRefExpr *E) { 166 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 167 } 168 Value *VisitObjCImplicitSetterGetterRefExpr( 169 ObjCImplicitSetterGetterRefExpr *E) { 170 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 171 } 172 Value *VisitObjCMessageExpr(ObjCMessageExpr *E) { 173 return CGF.EmitObjCMessageExpr(E).getScalarVal(); 174 } 175 176 Value *VisitObjCIsaExpr(ObjCIsaExpr *E) { 177 LValue LV = CGF.EmitObjCIsaExpr(E); 178 Value *V = CGF.EmitLoadOfLValue(LV, E->getType()).getScalarVal(); 179 return V; 180 } 181 182 Value *VisitArraySubscriptExpr(ArraySubscriptExpr *E); 183 Value *VisitShuffleVectorExpr(ShuffleVectorExpr *E); 184 Value *VisitMemberExpr(MemberExpr *E); 185 Value *VisitExtVectorElementExpr(Expr *E) { return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); } 186 Value *VisitCompoundLiteralExpr(CompoundLiteralExpr *E) { 187 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 188 } 189 190 Value *VisitInitListExpr(InitListExpr *E); 191 192 Value *VisitImplicitValueInitExpr(const ImplicitValueInitExpr *E) { 193 return CGF.CGM.EmitNullConstant(E->getType()); 194 } 195 Value *VisitCastExpr(CastExpr *E) { 196 // Make sure to evaluate VLA bounds now so that we have them for later. 197 if (E->getType()->isVariablyModifiedType()) 198 CGF.EmitVLASize(E->getType()); 199 200 return EmitCastExpr(E); 201 } 202 Value *EmitCastExpr(CastExpr *E); 203 204 Value *VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E) { 205 if (E->getCallReturnType()->isReferenceType()) 206 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 207 208 return CGF.EmitCallExpr(E).getScalarVal(); 209 } 210 211 Value *VisitStmtExpr(const StmtExpr *E); 212 213 Value *VisitBlockDeclRefExpr(const BlockDeclRefExpr *E); 214 215 // Unary Operators. 216 Value *VisitUnaryPostDec(const UnaryOperator *E) { 217 LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr()); 218 return EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(E, LV, false, false); 219 } 220 Value *VisitUnaryPostInc(const UnaryOperator *E) { 221 LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr()); 222 return EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(E, LV, true, false); 223 } 224 Value *VisitUnaryPreDec(const UnaryOperator *E) { 225 LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr()); 226 return EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(E, LV, false, true); 227 } 228 Value *VisitUnaryPreInc(const UnaryOperator *E) { 229 LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr()); 230 return EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(E, LV, true, true); 231 } 232 233 llvm::Value *EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E, LValue LV, 234 bool isInc, bool isPre); 235 236 237 Value *VisitUnaryAddrOf(const UnaryOperator *E) { 238 return EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr()).getAddress(); 239 } 240 Value *VisitUnaryDeref(const Expr *E) { return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); } 241 Value *VisitUnaryPlus(const UnaryOperator *E) { 242 // This differs from gcc, though, most likely due to a bug in gcc. 243 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 244 return Visit(E->getSubExpr()); 245 } 246 Value *VisitUnaryMinus (const UnaryOperator *E); 247 Value *VisitUnaryNot (const UnaryOperator *E); 248 Value *VisitUnaryLNot (const UnaryOperator *E); 249 Value *VisitUnaryReal (const UnaryOperator *E); 250 Value *VisitUnaryImag (const UnaryOperator *E); 251 Value *VisitUnaryExtension(const UnaryOperator *E) { 252 return Visit(E->getSubExpr()); 253 } 254 Value *VisitUnaryOffsetOf(const UnaryOperator *E); 255 256 // C++ 257 Value *VisitCXXDefaultArgExpr(CXXDefaultArgExpr *DAE) { 258 return Visit(DAE->getExpr()); 259 } 260 Value *VisitCXXThisExpr(CXXThisExpr *TE) { 261 return CGF.LoadCXXThis(); 262 } 263 264 Value *VisitCXXExprWithTemporaries(CXXExprWithTemporaries *E) { 265 return CGF.EmitCXXExprWithTemporaries(E).getScalarVal(); 266 } 267 Value *VisitCXXNewExpr(const CXXNewExpr *E) { 268 return CGF.EmitCXXNewExpr(E); 269 } 270 Value *VisitCXXDeleteExpr(const CXXDeleteExpr *E) { 271 CGF.EmitCXXDeleteExpr(E); 272 return 0; 273 } 274 Value *VisitUnaryTypeTraitExpr(const UnaryTypeTraitExpr *E) { 275 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(Builder.getInt1Ty(), 276 E->EvaluateTrait(CGF.getContext())); 277 } 278 279 Value *VisitCXXPseudoDestructorExpr(const CXXPseudoDestructorExpr *E) { 280 // C++ [expr.pseudo]p1: 281 // The result shall only be used as the operand for the function call 282 // operator (), and the result of such a call has type void. The only 283 // effect is the evaluation of the postfix-expression before the dot or 284 // arrow. 285 CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getBase()); 286 return 0; 287 } 288 289 Value *VisitCXXNullPtrLiteralExpr(const CXXNullPtrLiteralExpr *E) { 290 return EmitNullValue(E->getType()); 291 } 292 293 Value *VisitCXXThrowExpr(const CXXThrowExpr *E) { 294 CGF.EmitCXXThrowExpr(E); 295 return 0; 296 } 297 298 // Binary Operators. 299 Value *EmitMul(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 300 if (Ops.Ty->isSignedIntegerType()) { 301 switch (CGF.getContext().getLangOptions().getSignedOverflowBehavior()) { 302 case LangOptions::SOB_Undefined: 303 return Builder.CreateNSWMul(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "mul"); 304 case LangOptions::SOB_Defined: 305 return Builder.CreateMul(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "mul"); 306 case LangOptions::SOB_Trapping: 307 return EmitOverflowCheckedBinOp(Ops); 308 } 309 } 310 311 if (Ops.LHS->getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) 312 return Builder.CreateFMul(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "mul"); 313 return Builder.CreateMul(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "mul"); 314 } 315 /// Create a binary op that checks for overflow. 316 /// Currently only supports +, - and *. 317 Value *EmitOverflowCheckedBinOp(const BinOpInfo &Ops); 318 Value *EmitDiv(const BinOpInfo &Ops); 319 Value *EmitRem(const BinOpInfo &Ops); 320 Value *EmitAdd(const BinOpInfo &Ops); 321 Value *EmitSub(const BinOpInfo &Ops); 322 Value *EmitShl(const BinOpInfo &Ops); 323 Value *EmitShr(const BinOpInfo &Ops); 324 Value *EmitAnd(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 325 return Builder.CreateAnd(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "and"); 326 } 327 Value *EmitXor(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 328 return Builder.CreateXor(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "xor"); 329 } 330 Value *EmitOr (const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 331 return Builder.CreateOr(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "or"); 332 } 333 334 BinOpInfo EmitBinOps(const BinaryOperator *E); 335 LValue EmitCompoundAssignLValue(const CompoundAssignOperator *E, 336 Value *(ScalarExprEmitter::*F)(const BinOpInfo &), 337 Value *&Result); 338 339 Value *EmitCompoundAssign(const CompoundAssignOperator *E, 340 Value *(ScalarExprEmitter::*F)(const BinOpInfo &)); 341 342 // Binary operators and binary compound assignment operators. 343#define HANDLEBINOP(OP) \ 344 Value *VisitBin ## OP(const BinaryOperator *E) { \ 345 return Emit ## OP(EmitBinOps(E)); \ 346 } \ 347 Value *VisitBin ## OP ## Assign(const CompoundAssignOperator *E) { \ 348 return EmitCompoundAssign(E, &ScalarExprEmitter::Emit ## OP); \ 349 } 350 HANDLEBINOP(Mul) 351 HANDLEBINOP(Div) 352 HANDLEBINOP(Rem) 353 HANDLEBINOP(Add) 354 HANDLEBINOP(Sub) 355 HANDLEBINOP(Shl) 356 HANDLEBINOP(Shr) 357 HANDLEBINOP(And) 358 HANDLEBINOP(Xor) 359 HANDLEBINOP(Or) 360#undef HANDLEBINOP 361 362 // Comparisons. 363 Value *EmitCompare(const BinaryOperator *E, unsigned UICmpOpc, 364 unsigned SICmpOpc, unsigned FCmpOpc); 365#define VISITCOMP(CODE, UI, SI, FP) \ 366 Value *VisitBin##CODE(const BinaryOperator *E) { \ 367 return EmitCompare(E, llvm::ICmpInst::UI, llvm::ICmpInst::SI, \ 368 llvm::FCmpInst::FP); } 369 VISITCOMP(LT, ICMP_ULT, ICMP_SLT, FCMP_OLT) 370 VISITCOMP(GT, ICMP_UGT, ICMP_SGT, FCMP_OGT) 371 VISITCOMP(LE, ICMP_ULE, ICMP_SLE, FCMP_OLE) 372 VISITCOMP(GE, ICMP_UGE, ICMP_SGE, FCMP_OGE) 373 VISITCOMP(EQ, ICMP_EQ , ICMP_EQ , FCMP_OEQ) 374 VISITCOMP(NE, ICMP_NE , ICMP_NE , FCMP_UNE) 375#undef VISITCOMP 376 377 Value *VisitBinAssign (const BinaryOperator *E); 378 379 Value *VisitBinLAnd (const BinaryOperator *E); 380 Value *VisitBinLOr (const BinaryOperator *E); 381 Value *VisitBinComma (const BinaryOperator *E); 382 383 Value *VisitBinPtrMemD(const Expr *E) { return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); } 384 Value *VisitBinPtrMemI(const Expr *E) { return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); } 385 386 // Other Operators. 387 Value *VisitBlockExpr(const BlockExpr *BE); 388 Value *VisitConditionalOperator(const ConditionalOperator *CO); 389 Value *VisitChooseExpr(ChooseExpr *CE); 390 Value *VisitVAArgExpr(VAArgExpr *VE); 391 Value *VisitObjCStringLiteral(const ObjCStringLiteral *E) { 392 return CGF.EmitObjCStringLiteral(E); 393 } 394}; 395} // end anonymous namespace. 396 397//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 398// Utilities 399//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 400 401/// EmitConversionToBool - Convert the specified expression value to a 402/// boolean (i1) truth value. This is equivalent to "Val != 0". 403Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitConversionToBool(Value *Src, QualType SrcType) { 404 assert(SrcType.isCanonical() && "EmitScalarConversion strips typedefs"); 405 406 if (SrcType->isRealFloatingType()) { 407 // Compare against 0.0 for fp scalars. 408 llvm::Value *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Src->getType()); 409 return Builder.CreateFCmpUNE(Src, Zero, "tobool"); 410 } 411 412 if (SrcType->isMemberPointerType()) { 413 // Compare against -1. 414 llvm::Value *NegativeOne = llvm::Constant::getAllOnesValue(Src->getType()); 415 return Builder.CreateICmpNE(Src, NegativeOne, "tobool"); 416 } 417 418 assert((SrcType->isIntegerType() || isa<llvm::PointerType>(Src->getType())) && 419 "Unknown scalar type to convert"); 420 421 // Because of the type rules of C, we often end up computing a logical value, 422 // then zero extending it to int, then wanting it as a logical value again. 423 // Optimize this common case. 424 if (llvm::ZExtInst *ZI = dyn_cast<llvm::ZExtInst>(Src)) { 425 if (ZI->getOperand(0)->getType() == 426 llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(CGF.getLLVMContext())) { 427 Value *Result = ZI->getOperand(0); 428 // If there aren't any more uses, zap the instruction to save space. 429 // Note that there can be more uses, for example if this 430 // is the result of an assignment. 431 if (ZI->use_empty()) 432 ZI->eraseFromParent(); 433 return Result; 434 } 435 } 436 437 // Compare against an integer or pointer null. 438 llvm::Value *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Src->getType()); 439 return Builder.CreateICmpNE(Src, Zero, "tobool"); 440} 441 442/// EmitScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified type to the 443/// specified destination type, both of which are LLVM scalar types. 444Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitScalarConversion(Value *Src, QualType SrcType, 445 QualType DstType) { 446 SrcType = CGF.getContext().getCanonicalType(SrcType); 447 DstType = CGF.getContext().getCanonicalType(DstType); 448 if (SrcType == DstType) return Src; 449 450 if (DstType->isVoidType()) return 0; 451 452 // Handle conversions to bool first, they are special: comparisons against 0. 453 if (DstType->isBooleanType()) 454 return EmitConversionToBool(Src, SrcType); 455 456 const llvm::Type *DstTy = ConvertType(DstType); 457 458 // Ignore conversions like int -> uint. 459 if (Src->getType() == DstTy) 460 return Src; 461 462 // Handle pointer conversions next: pointers can only be converted to/from 463 // other pointers and integers. Check for pointer types in terms of LLVM, as 464 // some native types (like Obj-C id) may map to a pointer type. 465 if (isa<llvm::PointerType>(DstTy)) { 466 // The source value may be an integer, or a pointer. 467 if (isa<llvm::PointerType>(Src->getType())) 468 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 469 470 assert(SrcType->isIntegerType() && "Not ptr->ptr or int->ptr conversion?"); 471 // First, convert to the correct width so that we control the kind of 472 // extension. 473 const llvm::Type *MiddleTy = CGF.IntPtrTy; 474 bool InputSigned = SrcType->isSignedIntegerType(); 475 llvm::Value* IntResult = 476 Builder.CreateIntCast(Src, MiddleTy, InputSigned, "conv"); 477 // Then, cast to pointer. 478 return Builder.CreateIntToPtr(IntResult, DstTy, "conv"); 479 } 480 481 if (isa<llvm::PointerType>(Src->getType())) { 482 // Must be an ptr to int cast. 483 assert(isa<llvm::IntegerType>(DstTy) && "not ptr->int?"); 484 return Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 485 } 486 487 // A scalar can be splatted to an extended vector of the same element type 488 if (DstType->isExtVectorType() && !SrcType->isVectorType()) { 489 // Cast the scalar to element type 490 QualType EltTy = DstType->getAs<ExtVectorType>()->getElementType(); 491 llvm::Value *Elt = EmitScalarConversion(Src, SrcType, EltTy); 492 493 // Insert the element in element zero of an undef vector 494 llvm::Value *UnV = llvm::UndefValue::get(DstTy); 495 llvm::Value *Idx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 0); 496 UnV = Builder.CreateInsertElement(UnV, Elt, Idx, "tmp"); 497 498 // Splat the element across to all elements 499 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> Args; 500 unsigned NumElements = cast<llvm::VectorType>(DstTy)->getNumElements(); 501 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumElements; i++) 502 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 0)); 503 504 llvm::Constant *Mask = llvm::ConstantVector::get(&Args[0], NumElements); 505 llvm::Value *Yay = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(UnV, UnV, Mask, "splat"); 506 return Yay; 507 } 508 509 // Allow bitcast from vector to integer/fp of the same size. 510 if (isa<llvm::VectorType>(Src->getType()) || 511 isa<llvm::VectorType>(DstTy)) 512 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 513 514 // Finally, we have the arithmetic types: real int/float. 515 if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(Src->getType())) { 516 bool InputSigned = SrcType->isSignedIntegerType(); 517 if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(DstTy)) 518 return Builder.CreateIntCast(Src, DstTy, InputSigned, "conv"); 519 else if (InputSigned) 520 return Builder.CreateSIToFP(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 521 else 522 return Builder.CreateUIToFP(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 523 } 524 525 assert(Src->getType()->isFloatingPointTy() && "Unknown real conversion"); 526 if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(DstTy)) { 527 if (DstType->isSignedIntegerType()) 528 return Builder.CreateFPToSI(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 529 else 530 return Builder.CreateFPToUI(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 531 } 532 533 assert(DstTy->isFloatingPointTy() && "Unknown real conversion"); 534 if (DstTy->getTypeID() < Src->getType()->getTypeID()) 535 return Builder.CreateFPTrunc(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 536 else 537 return Builder.CreateFPExt(Src, DstTy, "conv"); 538} 539 540/// EmitComplexToScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified complex 541/// type to the specified destination type, where the destination type is an 542/// LLVM scalar type. 543Value *ScalarExprEmitter:: 544EmitComplexToScalarConversion(CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy Src, 545 QualType SrcTy, QualType DstTy) { 546 // Get the source element type. 547 SrcTy = SrcTy->getAs<ComplexType>()->getElementType(); 548 549 // Handle conversions to bool first, they are special: comparisons against 0. 550 if (DstTy->isBooleanType()) { 551 // Complex != 0 -> (Real != 0) | (Imag != 0) 552 Src.first = EmitScalarConversion(Src.first, SrcTy, DstTy); 553 Src.second = EmitScalarConversion(Src.second, SrcTy, DstTy); 554 return Builder.CreateOr(Src.first, Src.second, "tobool"); 555 } 556 557 // C99 6.3.1.7p2: "When a value of complex type is converted to a real type, 558 // the imaginary part of the complex value is discarded and the value of the 559 // real part is converted according to the conversion rules for the 560 // corresponding real type. 561 return EmitScalarConversion(Src.first, SrcTy, DstTy); 562} 563 564Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitNullValue(QualType Ty) { 565 const llvm::Type *LTy = ConvertType(Ty); 566 567 if (!Ty->isMemberPointerType()) 568 return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(LTy); 569 570 assert(!Ty->isMemberFunctionPointerType() && 571 "member function pointers are not scalar!"); 572 573 // Itanium C++ ABI 2.3: 574 // A NULL pointer is represented as -1. 575 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(LTy, -1ULL, /*isSigned=*/true); 576} 577 578//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 579// Visitor Methods 580//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 581 582Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitExpr(Expr *E) { 583 CGF.ErrorUnsupported(E, "scalar expression"); 584 if (E->getType()->isVoidType()) 585 return 0; 586 return llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.ConvertType(E->getType())); 587} 588 589Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitShuffleVectorExpr(ShuffleVectorExpr *E) { 590 // Vector Mask Case 591 if (E->getNumSubExprs() == 2 || 592 (E->getNumSubExprs() == 3 && E->getExpr(2)->getType()->isVectorType())) { 593 Value *LHS = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getExpr(0)); 594 Value *RHS = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getExpr(1)); 595 Value *Mask; 596 597 const llvm::VectorType *LTy = cast<llvm::VectorType>(LHS->getType()); 598 unsigned LHSElts = LTy->getNumElements(); 599 600 if (E->getNumSubExprs() == 3) { 601 Mask = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getExpr(2)); 602 603 // Shuffle LHS & RHS into one input vector. 604 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 32> concat; 605 for (unsigned i = 0; i != LHSElts; ++i) { 606 concat.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 2*i)); 607 concat.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 2*i+1)); 608 } 609 610 Value* CV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(concat.begin(), concat.size()); 611 LHS = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(LHS, RHS, CV, "concat"); 612 LHSElts *= 2; 613 } else { 614 Mask = RHS; 615 } 616 617 const llvm::VectorType *MTy = cast<llvm::VectorType>(Mask->getType()); 618 llvm::Constant* EltMask; 619 620 // Treat vec3 like vec4. 621 if ((LHSElts == 6) && (E->getNumSubExprs() == 3)) 622 EltMask = llvm::ConstantInt::get(MTy->getElementType(), 623 (1 << llvm::Log2_32(LHSElts+2))-1); 624 else if ((LHSElts == 3) && (E->getNumSubExprs() == 2)) 625 EltMask = llvm::ConstantInt::get(MTy->getElementType(), 626 (1 << llvm::Log2_32(LHSElts+1))-1); 627 else 628 EltMask = llvm::ConstantInt::get(MTy->getElementType(), 629 (1 << llvm::Log2_32(LHSElts))-1); 630 631 // Mask off the high bits of each shuffle index. 632 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant *, 32> MaskV; 633 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MTy->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i) 634 MaskV.push_back(EltMask); 635 636 Value* MaskBits = llvm::ConstantVector::get(MaskV.begin(), MaskV.size()); 637 Mask = Builder.CreateAnd(Mask, MaskBits, "mask"); 638 639 // newv = undef 640 // mask = mask & maskbits 641 // for each elt 642 // n = extract mask i 643 // x = extract val n 644 // newv = insert newv, x, i 645 const llvm::VectorType *RTy = llvm::VectorType::get(LTy->getElementType(), 646 MTy->getNumElements()); 647 Value* NewV = llvm::UndefValue::get(RTy); 648 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MTy->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i) { 649 Value *Indx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, i); 650 Indx = Builder.CreateExtractElement(Mask, Indx, "shuf_idx"); 651 Indx = Builder.CreateZExt(Indx, CGF.Int32Ty, "idx_zext"); 652 653 // Handle vec3 special since the index will be off by one for the RHS. 654 if ((LHSElts == 6) && (E->getNumSubExprs() == 3)) { 655 Value *cmpIndx, *newIndx; 656 cmpIndx = Builder.CreateICmpUGT(Indx, 657 llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 3), 658 "cmp_shuf_idx"); 659 newIndx = Builder.CreateSub(Indx, llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty,1), 660 "shuf_idx_adj"); 661 Indx = Builder.CreateSelect(cmpIndx, newIndx, Indx, "sel_shuf_idx"); 662 } 663 Value *VExt = Builder.CreateExtractElement(LHS, Indx, "shuf_elt"); 664 NewV = Builder.CreateInsertElement(NewV, VExt, Indx, "shuf_ins"); 665 } 666 return NewV; 667 } 668 669 Value* V1 = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getExpr(0)); 670 Value* V2 = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getExpr(1)); 671 672 // Handle vec3 special since the index will be off by one for the RHS. 673 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 32> indices; 674 for (unsigned i = 2; i < E->getNumSubExprs(); i++) { 675 llvm::Constant *C = cast<llvm::Constant>(CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getExpr(i))); 676 const llvm::VectorType *VTy = cast<llvm::VectorType>(V1->getType()); 677 if (VTy->getNumElements() == 3) { 678 if (llvm::ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(C)) { 679 uint64_t cVal = CI->getZExtValue(); 680 if (cVal > 3) { 681 C = llvm::ConstantInt::get(C->getType(), cVal-1); 682 } 683 } 684 } 685 indices.push_back(C); 686 } 687 688 Value* SV = llvm::ConstantVector::get(indices.begin(), indices.size()); 689 return Builder.CreateShuffleVector(V1, V2, SV, "shuffle"); 690} 691Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitMemberExpr(MemberExpr *E) { 692 Expr::EvalResult Result; 693 if (E->Evaluate(Result, CGF.getContext()) && Result.Val.isInt()) { 694 if (E->isArrow()) 695 CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getBase()); 696 else 697 EmitLValue(E->getBase()); 698 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(VMContext, Result.Val.getInt()); 699 } 700 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 701} 702 703Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitArraySubscriptExpr(ArraySubscriptExpr *E) { 704 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 705 706 // Emit subscript expressions in rvalue context's. For most cases, this just 707 // loads the lvalue formed by the subscript expr. However, we have to be 708 // careful, because the base of a vector subscript is occasionally an rvalue, 709 // so we can't get it as an lvalue. 710 if (!E->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType()) 711 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); 712 713 // Handle the vector case. The base must be a vector, the index must be an 714 // integer value. 715 Value *Base = Visit(E->getBase()); 716 Value *Idx = Visit(E->getIdx()); 717 bool IdxSigned = E->getIdx()->getType()->isSignedIntegerType(); 718 Idx = Builder.CreateIntCast(Idx, CGF.Int32Ty, IdxSigned, "vecidxcast"); 719 return Builder.CreateExtractElement(Base, Idx, "vecext"); 720} 721 722static llvm::Constant *getMaskElt(llvm::ShuffleVectorInst *SVI, unsigned Idx, 723 unsigned Off, const llvm::Type *I32Ty) { 724 int MV = SVI->getMaskValue(Idx); 725 if (MV == -1) 726 return llvm::UndefValue::get(I32Ty); 727 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(I32Ty, Off+MV); 728} 729 730Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitInitListExpr(InitListExpr *E) { 731 bool Ignore = TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 732 (void)Ignore; 733 assert (Ignore == false && "init list ignored"); 734 unsigned NumInitElements = E->getNumInits(); 735 736 if (E->hadArrayRangeDesignator()) 737 CGF.ErrorUnsupported(E, "GNU array range designator extension"); 738 739 const llvm::VectorType *VType = 740 dyn_cast<llvm::VectorType>(ConvertType(E->getType())); 741 742 // We have a scalar in braces. Just use the first element. 743 if (!VType) 744 return Visit(E->getInit(0)); 745 746 unsigned ResElts = VType->getNumElements(); 747 748 // Loop over initializers collecting the Value for each, and remembering 749 // whether the source was swizzle (ExtVectorElementExpr). This will allow 750 // us to fold the shuffle for the swizzle into the shuffle for the vector 751 // initializer, since LLVM optimizers generally do not want to touch 752 // shuffles. 753 unsigned CurIdx = 0; 754 bool VIsUndefShuffle = false; 755 llvm::Value *V = llvm::UndefValue::get(VType); 756 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumInitElements; ++i) { 757 Expr *IE = E->getInit(i); 758 Value *Init = Visit(IE); 759 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> Args; 760 761 const llvm::VectorType *VVT = dyn_cast<llvm::VectorType>(Init->getType()); 762 763 // Handle scalar elements. If the scalar initializer is actually one 764 // element of a different vector of the same width, use shuffle instead of 765 // extract+insert. 766 if (!VVT) { 767 if (isa<ExtVectorElementExpr>(IE)) { 768 llvm::ExtractElementInst *EI = cast<llvm::ExtractElementInst>(Init); 769 770 if (EI->getVectorOperandType()->getNumElements() == ResElts) { 771 llvm::ConstantInt *C = cast<llvm::ConstantInt>(EI->getIndexOperand()); 772 Value *LHS = 0, *RHS = 0; 773 if (CurIdx == 0) { 774 // insert into undef -> shuffle (src, undef) 775 Args.push_back(C); 776 for (unsigned j = 1; j != ResElts; ++j) 777 Args.push_back(llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.Int32Ty)); 778 779 LHS = EI->getVectorOperand(); 780 RHS = V; 781 VIsUndefShuffle = true; 782 } else if (VIsUndefShuffle) { 783 // insert into undefshuffle && size match -> shuffle (v, src) 784 llvm::ShuffleVectorInst *SVV = cast<llvm::ShuffleVectorInst>(V); 785 for (unsigned j = 0; j != CurIdx; ++j) 786 Args.push_back(getMaskElt(SVV, j, 0, CGF.Int32Ty)); 787 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 788 ResElts + C->getZExtValue())); 789 for (unsigned j = CurIdx + 1; j != ResElts; ++j) 790 Args.push_back(llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.Int32Ty)); 791 792 LHS = cast<llvm::ShuffleVectorInst>(V)->getOperand(0); 793 RHS = EI->getVectorOperand(); 794 VIsUndefShuffle = false; 795 } 796 if (!Args.empty()) { 797 llvm::Constant *Mask = llvm::ConstantVector::get(&Args[0], ResElts); 798 V = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(LHS, RHS, Mask); 799 ++CurIdx; 800 continue; 801 } 802 } 803 } 804 Value *Idx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, CurIdx); 805 V = Builder.CreateInsertElement(V, Init, Idx, "vecinit"); 806 VIsUndefShuffle = false; 807 ++CurIdx; 808 continue; 809 } 810 811 unsigned InitElts = VVT->getNumElements(); 812 813 // If the initializer is an ExtVecEltExpr (a swizzle), and the swizzle's 814 // input is the same width as the vector being constructed, generate an 815 // optimized shuffle of the swizzle input into the result. 816 unsigned Offset = (CurIdx == 0) ? 0 : ResElts; 817 if (isa<ExtVectorElementExpr>(IE)) { 818 llvm::ShuffleVectorInst *SVI = cast<llvm::ShuffleVectorInst>(Init); 819 Value *SVOp = SVI->getOperand(0); 820 const llvm::VectorType *OpTy = cast<llvm::VectorType>(SVOp->getType()); 821 822 if (OpTy->getNumElements() == ResElts) { 823 for (unsigned j = 0; j != CurIdx; ++j) { 824 // If the current vector initializer is a shuffle with undef, merge 825 // this shuffle directly into it. 826 if (VIsUndefShuffle) { 827 Args.push_back(getMaskElt(cast<llvm::ShuffleVectorInst>(V), j, 0, 828 CGF.Int32Ty)); 829 } else { 830 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, j)); 831 } 832 } 833 for (unsigned j = 0, je = InitElts; j != je; ++j) 834 Args.push_back(getMaskElt(SVI, j, Offset, CGF.Int32Ty)); 835 for (unsigned j = CurIdx + InitElts; j != ResElts; ++j) 836 Args.push_back(llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.Int32Ty)); 837 838 if (VIsUndefShuffle) 839 V = cast<llvm::ShuffleVectorInst>(V)->getOperand(0); 840 841 Init = SVOp; 842 } 843 } 844 845 // Extend init to result vector length, and then shuffle its contribution 846 // to the vector initializer into V. 847 if (Args.empty()) { 848 for (unsigned j = 0; j != InitElts; ++j) 849 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, j)); 850 for (unsigned j = InitElts; j != ResElts; ++j) 851 Args.push_back(llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.Int32Ty)); 852 llvm::Constant *Mask = llvm::ConstantVector::get(&Args[0], ResElts); 853 Init = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(Init, llvm::UndefValue::get(VVT), 854 Mask, "vext"); 855 856 Args.clear(); 857 for (unsigned j = 0; j != CurIdx; ++j) 858 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, j)); 859 for (unsigned j = 0; j != InitElts; ++j) 860 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, j+Offset)); 861 for (unsigned j = CurIdx + InitElts; j != ResElts; ++j) 862 Args.push_back(llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.Int32Ty)); 863 } 864 865 // If V is undef, make sure it ends up on the RHS of the shuffle to aid 866 // merging subsequent shuffles into this one. 867 if (CurIdx == 0) 868 std::swap(V, Init); 869 llvm::Constant *Mask = llvm::ConstantVector::get(&Args[0], ResElts); 870 V = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(V, Init, Mask, "vecinit"); 871 VIsUndefShuffle = isa<llvm::UndefValue>(Init); 872 CurIdx += InitElts; 873 } 874 875 // FIXME: evaluate codegen vs. shuffling against constant null vector. 876 // Emit remaining default initializers. 877 const llvm::Type *EltTy = VType->getElementType(); 878 879 // Emit remaining default initializers 880 for (/* Do not initialize i*/; CurIdx < ResElts; ++CurIdx) { 881 Value *Idx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, CurIdx); 882 llvm::Value *Init = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(EltTy); 883 V = Builder.CreateInsertElement(V, Init, Idx, "vecinit"); 884 } 885 return V; 886} 887 888static bool ShouldNullCheckClassCastValue(const CastExpr *CE) { 889 const Expr *E = CE->getSubExpr(); 890 891 if (CE->getCastKind() == CastExpr::CK_UncheckedDerivedToBase) 892 return false; 893 894 if (isa<CXXThisExpr>(E)) { 895 // We always assume that 'this' is never null. 896 return false; 897 } 898 899 if (const ImplicitCastExpr *ICE = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(CE)) { 900 // And that glvalue casts are never null. 901 if (ICE->getCategory() != ImplicitCastExpr::RValue) 902 return false; 903 } 904 905 return true; 906} 907 908// VisitCastExpr - Emit code for an explicit or implicit cast. Implicit casts 909// have to handle a more broad range of conversions than explicit casts, as they 910// handle things like function to ptr-to-function decay etc. 911Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitCastExpr(CastExpr *CE) { 912 Expr *E = CE->getSubExpr(); 913 QualType DestTy = CE->getType(); 914 CastExpr::CastKind Kind = CE->getCastKind(); 915 916 if (!DestTy->isVoidType()) 917 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 918 919 // Since almost all cast kinds apply to scalars, this switch doesn't have 920 // a default case, so the compiler will warn on a missing case. The cases 921 // are in the same order as in the CastKind enum. 922 switch (Kind) { 923 case CastExpr::CK_Unknown: 924 // FIXME: All casts should have a known kind! 925 //assert(0 && "Unknown cast kind!"); 926 break; 927 928 case CastExpr::CK_LValueBitCast: { 929 Value *V = EmitLValue(E).getAddress(); 930 V = Builder.CreateBitCast(V, 931 ConvertType(CGF.getContext().getPointerType(DestTy))); 932 // FIXME: Are the qualifiers correct here? 933 return EmitLoadOfLValue(LValue::MakeAddr(V, CGF.MakeQualifiers(DestTy)), 934 DestTy); 935 } 936 937 case CastExpr::CK_AnyPointerToObjCPointerCast: 938 case CastExpr::CK_AnyPointerToBlockPointerCast: 939 case CastExpr::CK_BitCast: { 940 Value *Src = Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 941 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Src, ConvertType(DestTy)); 942 } 943 case CastExpr::CK_NoOp: 944 case CastExpr::CK_UserDefinedConversion: 945 return Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 946 947 case CastExpr::CK_BaseToDerived: { 948 const CXXRecordDecl *DerivedClassDecl = 949 DestTy->getCXXRecordDeclForPointerType(); 950 951 return CGF.GetAddressOfDerivedClass(Visit(E), DerivedClassDecl, 952 CE->getBasePath(), 953 ShouldNullCheckClassCastValue(CE)); 954 } 955 case CastExpr::CK_UncheckedDerivedToBase: 956 case CastExpr::CK_DerivedToBase: { 957 const RecordType *DerivedClassTy = 958 E->getType()->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->getAs<RecordType>(); 959 CXXRecordDecl *DerivedClassDecl = 960 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DerivedClassTy->getDecl()); 961 962 return CGF.GetAddressOfBaseClass(Visit(E), DerivedClassDecl, 963 CE->getBasePath(), 964 ShouldNullCheckClassCastValue(CE)); 965 } 966 case CastExpr::CK_Dynamic: { 967 Value *V = Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 968 const CXXDynamicCastExpr *DCE = cast<CXXDynamicCastExpr>(CE); 969 return CGF.EmitDynamicCast(V, DCE); 970 } 971 case CastExpr::CK_ToUnion: 972 assert(0 && "Should be unreachable!"); 973 break; 974 975 case CastExpr::CK_ArrayToPointerDecay: { 976 assert(E->getType()->isArrayType() && 977 "Array to pointer decay must have array source type!"); 978 979 Value *V = EmitLValue(E).getAddress(); // Bitfields can't be arrays. 980 981 // Note that VLA pointers are always decayed, so we don't need to do 982 // anything here. 983 if (!E->getType()->isVariableArrayType()) { 984 assert(isa<llvm::PointerType>(V->getType()) && "Expected pointer"); 985 assert(isa<llvm::ArrayType>(cast<llvm::PointerType>(V->getType()) 986 ->getElementType()) && 987 "Expected pointer to array"); 988 V = Builder.CreateStructGEP(V, 0, "arraydecay"); 989 } 990 991 return V; 992 } 993 case CastExpr::CK_FunctionToPointerDecay: 994 return EmitLValue(E).getAddress(); 995 996 case CastExpr::CK_NullToMemberPointer: 997 return CGF.CGM.EmitNullConstant(DestTy); 998 999 case CastExpr::CK_BaseToDerivedMemberPointer: 1000 case CastExpr::CK_DerivedToBaseMemberPointer: { 1001 Value *Src = Visit(E); 1002 1003 // See if we need to adjust the pointer. 1004 const CXXRecordDecl *BaseDecl = 1005 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(E->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>()-> 1006 getClass()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl()); 1007 const CXXRecordDecl *DerivedDecl = 1008 cast<CXXRecordDecl>(CE->getType()->getAs<MemberPointerType>()-> 1009 getClass()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl()); 1010 if (CE->getCastKind() == CastExpr::CK_DerivedToBaseMemberPointer) 1011 std::swap(DerivedDecl, BaseDecl); 1012 1013 if (llvm::Constant *Adj = 1014 CGF.CGM.GetNonVirtualBaseClassOffset(DerivedDecl, CE->getBasePath())){ 1015 if (CE->getCastKind() == CastExpr::CK_DerivedToBaseMemberPointer) 1016 Src = Builder.CreateNSWSub(Src, Adj, "adj"); 1017 else 1018 Src = Builder.CreateNSWAdd(Src, Adj, "adj"); 1019 } 1020 1021 return Src; 1022 } 1023 1024 case CastExpr::CK_ConstructorConversion: 1025 assert(0 && "Should be unreachable!"); 1026 break; 1027 1028 case CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer: { 1029 Value *Src = Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 1030 1031 // First, convert to the correct width so that we control the kind of 1032 // extension. 1033 const llvm::Type *MiddleTy = CGF.IntPtrTy; 1034 bool InputSigned = E->getType()->isSignedIntegerType(); 1035 llvm::Value* IntResult = 1036 Builder.CreateIntCast(Src, MiddleTy, InputSigned, "conv"); 1037 1038 return Builder.CreateIntToPtr(IntResult, ConvertType(DestTy)); 1039 } 1040 case CastExpr::CK_PointerToIntegral: { 1041 Value *Src = Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 1042 return Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Src, ConvertType(DestTy)); 1043 } 1044 case CastExpr::CK_ToVoid: { 1045 CGF.EmitAnyExpr(E, 0, false, true); 1046 return 0; 1047 } 1048 case CastExpr::CK_VectorSplat: { 1049 const llvm::Type *DstTy = ConvertType(DestTy); 1050 Value *Elt = Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 1051 1052 // Insert the element in element zero of an undef vector 1053 llvm::Value *UnV = llvm::UndefValue::get(DstTy); 1054 llvm::Value *Idx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 0); 1055 UnV = Builder.CreateInsertElement(UnV, Elt, Idx, "tmp"); 1056 1057 // Splat the element across to all elements 1058 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> Args; 1059 unsigned NumElements = cast<llvm::VectorType>(DstTy)->getNumElements(); 1060 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumElements; i++) 1061 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, 0)); 1062 1063 llvm::Constant *Mask = llvm::ConstantVector::get(&Args[0], NumElements); 1064 llvm::Value *Yay = Builder.CreateShuffleVector(UnV, UnV, Mask, "splat"); 1065 return Yay; 1066 } 1067 case CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast: 1068 case CastExpr::CK_IntegralToFloating: 1069 case CastExpr::CK_FloatingToIntegral: 1070 case CastExpr::CK_FloatingCast: 1071 return EmitScalarConversion(Visit(E), E->getType(), DestTy); 1072 1073 case CastExpr::CK_MemberPointerToBoolean: 1074 return CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E); 1075 } 1076 1077 // Handle cases where the source is an non-complex type. 1078 1079 if (!CGF.hasAggregateLLVMType(E->getType())) { 1080 Value *Src = Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 1081 1082 // Use EmitScalarConversion to perform the conversion. 1083 return EmitScalarConversion(Src, E->getType(), DestTy); 1084 } 1085 1086 if (E->getType()->isAnyComplexType()) { 1087 // Handle cases where the source is a complex type. 1088 bool IgnoreImag = true; 1089 bool IgnoreImagAssign = true; 1090 bool IgnoreReal = IgnoreResultAssign; 1091 bool IgnoreRealAssign = IgnoreResultAssign; 1092 if (DestTy->isBooleanType()) 1093 IgnoreImagAssign = IgnoreImag = false; 1094 else if (DestTy->isVoidType()) { 1095 IgnoreReal = IgnoreImag = false; 1096 IgnoreRealAssign = IgnoreImagAssign = true; 1097 } 1098 CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy V 1099 = CGF.EmitComplexExpr(E, IgnoreReal, IgnoreImag, IgnoreRealAssign, 1100 IgnoreImagAssign); 1101 return EmitComplexToScalarConversion(V, E->getType(), DestTy); 1102 } 1103 1104 // Okay, this is a cast from an aggregate. It must be a cast to void. Just 1105 // evaluate the result and return. 1106 CGF.EmitAggExpr(E, 0, false, true); 1107 return 0; 1108} 1109 1110Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitStmtExpr(const StmtExpr *E) { 1111 return CGF.EmitCompoundStmt(*E->getSubStmt(), 1112 !E->getType()->isVoidType()).getScalarVal(); 1113} 1114 1115Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBlockDeclRefExpr(const BlockDeclRefExpr *E) { 1116 llvm::Value *V = CGF.GetAddrOfBlockDecl(E); 1117 if (E->getType().isObjCGCWeak()) 1118 return CGF.CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCWeakRead(CGF, V); 1119 return Builder.CreateLoad(V, "tmp"); 1120} 1121 1122//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1123// Unary Operators 1124//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1125 1126llvm::Value *ScalarExprEmitter:: 1127EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E, LValue LV, 1128 bool isInc, bool isPre) { 1129 1130 QualType ValTy = E->getSubExpr()->getType(); 1131 llvm::Value *InVal = EmitLoadOfLValue(LV, ValTy); 1132 1133 int AmountVal = isInc ? 1 : -1; 1134 1135 if (ValTy->isPointerType() && 1136 ValTy->getAs<PointerType>()->isVariableArrayType()) { 1137 // The amount of the addition/subtraction needs to account for the VLA size 1138 CGF.ErrorUnsupported(E, "VLA pointer inc/dec"); 1139 } 1140 1141 llvm::Value *NextVal; 1142 if (const llvm::PointerType *PT = 1143 dyn_cast<llvm::PointerType>(InVal->getType())) { 1144 llvm::Constant *Inc = llvm::ConstantInt::get(CGF.Int32Ty, AmountVal); 1145 if (!isa<llvm::FunctionType>(PT->getElementType())) { 1146 QualType PTEE = ValTy->getPointeeType(); 1147 if (const ObjCObjectType *OIT = PTEE->getAs<ObjCObjectType>()) { 1148 // Handle interface types, which are not represented with a concrete 1149 // type. 1150 int size = CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(OIT) / 8; 1151 if (!isInc) 1152 size = -size; 1153 Inc = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Inc->getType(), size); 1154 const llvm::Type *i8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(VMContext); 1155 InVal = Builder.CreateBitCast(InVal, i8Ty); 1156 NextVal = Builder.CreateGEP(InVal, Inc, "add.ptr"); 1157 llvm::Value *lhs = LV.getAddress(); 1158 lhs = Builder.CreateBitCast(lhs, llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(i8Ty)); 1159 LV = LValue::MakeAddr(lhs, CGF.MakeQualifiers(ValTy)); 1160 } else 1161 NextVal = Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(InVal, Inc, "ptrincdec"); 1162 } else { 1163 const llvm::Type *i8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(VMContext); 1164 NextVal = Builder.CreateBitCast(InVal, i8Ty, "tmp"); 1165 NextVal = Builder.CreateGEP(NextVal, Inc, "ptrincdec"); 1166 NextVal = Builder.CreateBitCast(NextVal, InVal->getType()); 1167 } 1168 } else if (InVal->getType()->isIntegerTy(1) && isInc) { 1169 // Bool++ is an interesting case, due to promotion rules, we get: 1170 // Bool++ -> Bool = Bool+1 -> Bool = (int)Bool+1 -> 1171 // Bool = ((int)Bool+1) != 0 1172 // An interesting aspect of this is that increment is always true. 1173 // Decrement does not have this property. 1174 NextVal = llvm::ConstantInt::getTrue(VMContext); 1175 } else if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(InVal->getType())) { 1176 NextVal = llvm::ConstantInt::get(InVal->getType(), AmountVal); 1177 1178 if (!ValTy->isSignedIntegerType()) 1179 // Unsigned integer inc is always two's complement. 1180 NextVal = Builder.CreateAdd(InVal, NextVal, isInc ? "inc" : "dec"); 1181 else { 1182 switch (CGF.getContext().getLangOptions().getSignedOverflowBehavior()) { 1183 case LangOptions::SOB_Undefined: 1184 NextVal = Builder.CreateNSWAdd(InVal, NextVal, isInc ? "inc" : "dec"); 1185 break; 1186 case LangOptions::SOB_Defined: 1187 NextVal = Builder.CreateAdd(InVal, NextVal, isInc ? "inc" : "dec"); 1188 break; 1189 case LangOptions::SOB_Trapping: 1190 BinOpInfo BinOp; 1191 BinOp.LHS = InVal; 1192 BinOp.RHS = NextVal; 1193 BinOp.Ty = E->getType(); 1194 BinOp.Opcode = BinaryOperator::Add; 1195 BinOp.E = E; 1196 return EmitOverflowCheckedBinOp(BinOp); 1197 } 1198 } 1199 } else { 1200 // Add the inc/dec to the real part. 1201 if (InVal->getType()->isFloatTy()) 1202 NextVal = 1203 llvm::ConstantFP::get(VMContext, 1204 llvm::APFloat(static_cast<float>(AmountVal))); 1205 else if (InVal->getType()->isDoubleTy()) 1206 NextVal = 1207 llvm::ConstantFP::get(VMContext, 1208 llvm::APFloat(static_cast<double>(AmountVal))); 1209 else { 1210 llvm::APFloat F(static_cast<float>(AmountVal)); 1211 bool ignored; 1212 F.convert(CGF.Target.getLongDoubleFormat(), llvm::APFloat::rmTowardZero, 1213 &ignored); 1214 NextVal = llvm::ConstantFP::get(VMContext, F); 1215 } 1216 NextVal = Builder.CreateFAdd(InVal, NextVal, isInc ? "inc" : "dec"); 1217 } 1218 1219 // Store the updated result through the lvalue. 1220 if (LV.isBitField()) 1221 CGF.EmitStoreThroughBitfieldLValue(RValue::get(NextVal), LV, ValTy, &NextVal); 1222 else 1223 CGF.EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue::get(NextVal), LV, ValTy); 1224 1225 // If this is a postinc, return the value read from memory, otherwise use the 1226 // updated value. 1227 return isPre ? NextVal : InVal; 1228} 1229 1230 1231 1232Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryMinus(const UnaryOperator *E) { 1233 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 1234 // Emit unary minus with EmitSub so we handle overflow cases etc. 1235 BinOpInfo BinOp; 1236 BinOp.RHS = Visit(E->getSubExpr()); 1237 1238 if (BinOp.RHS->getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) 1239 BinOp.LHS = llvm::ConstantFP::getZeroValueForNegation(BinOp.RHS->getType()); 1240 else 1241 BinOp.LHS = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(BinOp.RHS->getType()); 1242 BinOp.Ty = E->getType(); 1243 BinOp.Opcode = BinaryOperator::Sub; 1244 BinOp.E = E; 1245 return EmitSub(BinOp); 1246} 1247 1248Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryNot(const UnaryOperator *E) { 1249 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 1250 Value *Op = Visit(E->getSubExpr()); 1251 return Builder.CreateNot(Op, "neg"); 1252} 1253 1254Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryLNot(const UnaryOperator *E) { 1255 // Compare operand to zero. 1256 Value *BoolVal = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getSubExpr()); 1257 1258 // Invert value. 1259 // TODO: Could dynamically modify easy computations here. For example, if 1260 // the operand is an icmp ne, turn into icmp eq. 1261 BoolVal = Builder.CreateNot(BoolVal, "lnot"); 1262 1263 // ZExt result to the expr type. 1264 return Builder.CreateZExt(BoolVal, ConvertType(E->getType()), "lnot.ext"); 1265} 1266 1267Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitOffsetOfExpr(const OffsetOfExpr *E) { 1268 Expr::EvalResult Result; 1269 if(E->Evaluate(Result, CGF.getContext())) 1270 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(VMContext, Result.Val.getInt()); 1271 1272 // FIXME: Cannot support code generation for non-constant offsetof. 1273 unsigned DiagID = CGF.CGM.getDiags().getCustomDiagID(Diagnostic::Error, 1274 "cannot compile non-constant __builtin_offsetof"); 1275 CGF.CGM.getDiags().Report(CGF.getContext().getFullLoc(E->getLocStart()), 1276 DiagID) 1277 << E->getSourceRange(); 1278 1279 return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(ConvertType(E->getType())); 1280} 1281 1282/// VisitSizeOfAlignOfExpr - Return the size or alignment of the type of 1283/// argument of the sizeof expression as an integer. 1284Value * 1285ScalarExprEmitter::VisitSizeOfAlignOfExpr(const SizeOfAlignOfExpr *E) { 1286 QualType TypeToSize = E->getTypeOfArgument(); 1287 if (E->isSizeOf()) { 1288 if (const VariableArrayType *VAT = 1289 CGF.getContext().getAsVariableArrayType(TypeToSize)) { 1290 if (E->isArgumentType()) { 1291 // sizeof(type) - make sure to emit the VLA size. 1292 CGF.EmitVLASize(TypeToSize); 1293 } else { 1294 // C99 6.5.3.4p2: If the argument is an expression of type 1295 // VLA, it is evaluated. 1296 CGF.EmitAnyExpr(E->getArgumentExpr()); 1297 } 1298 1299 return CGF.GetVLASize(VAT); 1300 } 1301 } 1302 1303 // If this isn't sizeof(vla), the result must be constant; use the constant 1304 // folding logic so we don't have to duplicate it here. 1305 Expr::EvalResult Result; 1306 E->Evaluate(Result, CGF.getContext()); 1307 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(VMContext, Result.Val.getInt()); 1308} 1309 1310Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryReal(const UnaryOperator *E) { 1311 Expr *Op = E->getSubExpr(); 1312 if (Op->getType()->isAnyComplexType()) 1313 return CGF.EmitComplexExpr(Op, false, true, false, true).first; 1314 return Visit(Op); 1315} 1316Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryImag(const UnaryOperator *E) { 1317 Expr *Op = E->getSubExpr(); 1318 if (Op->getType()->isAnyComplexType()) 1319 return CGF.EmitComplexExpr(Op, true, false, true, false).second; 1320 1321 // __imag on a scalar returns zero. Emit the subexpr to ensure side 1322 // effects are evaluated, but not the actual value. 1323 if (E->isLvalue(CGF.getContext()) == Expr::LV_Valid) 1324 CGF.EmitLValue(Op); 1325 else 1326 CGF.EmitScalarExpr(Op, true); 1327 return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(ConvertType(E->getType())); 1328} 1329 1330Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryOffsetOf(const UnaryOperator *E) { 1331 Value* ResultAsPtr = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr()).getAddress(); 1332 const llvm::Type* ResultType = ConvertType(E->getType()); 1333 return Builder.CreatePtrToInt(ResultAsPtr, ResultType, "offsetof"); 1334} 1335 1336//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1337// Binary Operators 1338//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1339 1340BinOpInfo ScalarExprEmitter::EmitBinOps(const BinaryOperator *E) { 1341 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 1342 BinOpInfo Result; 1343 Result.LHS = Visit(E->getLHS()); 1344 Result.RHS = Visit(E->getRHS()); 1345 Result.Ty = E->getType(); 1346 Result.Opcode = E->getOpcode(); 1347 Result.E = E; 1348 return Result; 1349} 1350 1351LValue ScalarExprEmitter::EmitCompoundAssignLValue( 1352 const CompoundAssignOperator *E, 1353 Value *(ScalarExprEmitter::*Func)(const BinOpInfo &), 1354 Value *&Result) { 1355 QualType LHSTy = E->getLHS()->getType(); 1356 BinOpInfo OpInfo; 1357 1358 if (E->getComputationResultType()->isAnyComplexType()) { 1359 // This needs to go through the complex expression emitter, but it's a tad 1360 // complicated to do that... I'm leaving it out for now. (Note that we do 1361 // actually need the imaginary part of the RHS for multiplication and 1362 // division.) 1363 CGF.ErrorUnsupported(E, "complex compound assignment"); 1364 Result = llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.ConvertType(E->getType())); 1365 return LValue(); 1366 } 1367 1368 // Emit the RHS first. __block variables need to have the rhs evaluated 1369 // first, plus this should improve codegen a little. 1370 OpInfo.RHS = Visit(E->getRHS()); 1371 OpInfo.Ty = E->getComputationResultType(); 1372 OpInfo.Opcode = E->getOpcode(); 1373 OpInfo.E = E; 1374 // Load/convert the LHS. 1375 LValue LHSLV = EmitCheckedLValue(E->getLHS()); 1376 OpInfo.LHS = EmitLoadOfLValue(LHSLV, LHSTy); 1377 OpInfo.LHS = EmitScalarConversion(OpInfo.LHS, LHSTy, 1378 E->getComputationLHSType()); 1379 1380 // Expand the binary operator. 1381 Result = (this->*Func)(OpInfo); 1382 1383 // Convert the result back to the LHS type. 1384 Result = EmitScalarConversion(Result, E->getComputationResultType(), LHSTy); 1385 1386 // Store the result value into the LHS lvalue. Bit-fields are handled 1387 // specially because the result is altered by the store, i.e., [C99 6.5.16p1] 1388 // 'An assignment expression has the value of the left operand after the 1389 // assignment...'. 1390 if (LHSLV.isBitField()) 1391 CGF.EmitStoreThroughBitfieldLValue(RValue::get(Result), LHSLV, LHSTy, 1392 &Result); 1393 else 1394 CGF.EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue::get(Result), LHSLV, LHSTy); 1395 1396 return LHSLV; 1397} 1398 1399Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitCompoundAssign(const CompoundAssignOperator *E, 1400 Value *(ScalarExprEmitter::*Func)(const BinOpInfo &)) { 1401 bool Ignore = TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 1402 Value *RHS; 1403 LValue LHS = EmitCompoundAssignLValue(E, Func, RHS); 1404 1405 // If the result is clearly ignored, return now. 1406 if (Ignore) 1407 return 0; 1408 1409 // Objective-C property assignment never reloads the value following a store. 1410 if (LHS.isPropertyRef() || LHS.isKVCRef()) 1411 return RHS; 1412 1413 // If the lvalue is non-volatile, return the computed value of the assignment. 1414 if (!LHS.isVolatileQualified()) 1415 return RHS; 1416 1417 // Otherwise, reload the value. 1418 return EmitLoadOfLValue(LHS, E->getType()); 1419} 1420 1421 1422Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitDiv(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 1423 if (Ops.LHS->getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) 1424 return Builder.CreateFDiv(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "div"); 1425 else if (Ops.Ty->isUnsignedIntegerType()) 1426 return Builder.CreateUDiv(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "div"); 1427 else 1428 return Builder.CreateSDiv(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "div"); 1429} 1430 1431Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitRem(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 1432 // Rem in C can't be a floating point type: C99 6.5.5p2. 1433 if (Ops.Ty->isUnsignedIntegerType()) 1434 return Builder.CreateURem(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "rem"); 1435 else 1436 return Builder.CreateSRem(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "rem"); 1437} 1438 1439Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitOverflowCheckedBinOp(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 1440 unsigned IID; 1441 unsigned OpID = 0; 1442 1443 switch (Ops.Opcode) { 1444 case BinaryOperator::Add: 1445 case BinaryOperator::AddAssign: 1446 OpID = 1; 1447 IID = llvm::Intrinsic::sadd_with_overflow; 1448 break; 1449 case BinaryOperator::Sub: 1450 case BinaryOperator::SubAssign: 1451 OpID = 2; 1452 IID = llvm::Intrinsic::ssub_with_overflow; 1453 break; 1454 case BinaryOperator::Mul: 1455 case BinaryOperator::MulAssign: 1456 OpID = 3; 1457 IID = llvm::Intrinsic::smul_with_overflow; 1458 break; 1459 default: 1460 assert(false && "Unsupported operation for overflow detection"); 1461 IID = 0; 1462 } 1463 OpID <<= 1; 1464 OpID |= 1; 1465 1466 const llvm::Type *opTy = CGF.CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(Ops.Ty); 1467 1468 llvm::Function *intrinsic = CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(IID, &opTy, 1); 1469 1470 Value *resultAndOverflow = Builder.CreateCall2(intrinsic, Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS); 1471 Value *result = Builder.CreateExtractValue(resultAndOverflow, 0); 1472 Value *overflow = Builder.CreateExtractValue(resultAndOverflow, 1); 1473 1474 // Branch in case of overflow. 1475 llvm::BasicBlock *initialBB = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 1476 llvm::BasicBlock *overflowBB = 1477 CGF.createBasicBlock("overflow", CGF.CurFn); 1478 llvm::BasicBlock *continueBB = 1479 CGF.createBasicBlock("overflow.continue", CGF.CurFn); 1480 1481 Builder.CreateCondBr(overflow, overflowBB, continueBB); 1482 1483 // Handle overflow 1484 1485 Builder.SetInsertPoint(overflowBB); 1486 1487 // Handler is: 1488 // long long *__overflow_handler)(long long a, long long b, char op, 1489 // char width) 1490 std::vector<const llvm::Type*> handerArgTypes; 1491 handerArgTypes.push_back(CGF.Int64Ty); 1492 handerArgTypes.push_back(CGF.Int64Ty); 1493 handerArgTypes.push_back(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(VMContext)); 1494 handerArgTypes.push_back(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(VMContext)); 1495 llvm::FunctionType *handlerTy = 1496 llvm::FunctionType::get(CGF.Int64Ty, handerArgTypes, false); 1497 llvm::Value *handlerFunction = 1498 CGF.CGM.getModule().getOrInsertGlobal("__overflow_handler", 1499 llvm::PointerType::getUnqual(handlerTy)); 1500 handlerFunction = Builder.CreateLoad(handlerFunction); 1501 1502 llvm::Value *handlerResult = Builder.CreateCall4(handlerFunction, 1503 Builder.CreateSExt(Ops.LHS, CGF.Int64Ty), 1504 Builder.CreateSExt(Ops.RHS, CGF.Int64Ty), 1505 llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(VMContext), OpID), 1506 llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::getInt8Ty(VMContext), 1507 cast<llvm::IntegerType>(opTy)->getBitWidth())); 1508 1509 handlerResult = Builder.CreateTrunc(handlerResult, opTy); 1510 1511 Builder.CreateBr(continueBB); 1512 1513 // Set up the continuation 1514 Builder.SetInsertPoint(continueBB); 1515 // Get the correct result 1516 llvm::PHINode *phi = Builder.CreatePHI(opTy); 1517 phi->reserveOperandSpace(2); 1518 phi->addIncoming(result, initialBB); 1519 phi->addIncoming(handlerResult, overflowBB); 1520 1521 return phi; 1522} 1523 1524Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitAdd(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 1525 if (!Ops.Ty->isAnyPointerType()) { 1526 if (Ops.Ty->isSignedIntegerType()) { 1527 switch (CGF.getContext().getLangOptions().getSignedOverflowBehavior()) { 1528 case LangOptions::SOB_Undefined: 1529 return Builder.CreateNSWAdd(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "add"); 1530 case LangOptions::SOB_Defined: 1531 return Builder.CreateAdd(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "add"); 1532 case LangOptions::SOB_Trapping: 1533 return EmitOverflowCheckedBinOp(Ops); 1534 } 1535 } 1536 1537 if (Ops.LHS->getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) 1538 return Builder.CreateFAdd(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "add"); 1539 1540 return Builder.CreateAdd(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "add"); 1541 } 1542 1543 // Must have binary (not unary) expr here. Unary pointer decrement doesn't 1544 // use this path. 1545 const BinaryOperator *BinOp = cast<BinaryOperator>(Ops.E); 1546 1547 if (Ops.Ty->isPointerType() && 1548 Ops.Ty->getAs<PointerType>()->isVariableArrayType()) { 1549 // The amount of the addition needs to account for the VLA size 1550 CGF.ErrorUnsupported(BinOp, "VLA pointer addition"); 1551 } 1552 1553 Value *Ptr, *Idx; 1554 Expr *IdxExp; 1555 const PointerType *PT = BinOp->getLHS()->getType()->getAs<PointerType>(); 1556 const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT = 1557 BinOp->getLHS()->getType()->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 1558 if (PT || OPT) { 1559 Ptr = Ops.LHS; 1560 Idx = Ops.RHS; 1561 IdxExp = BinOp->getRHS(); 1562 } else { // int + pointer 1563 PT = BinOp->getRHS()->getType()->getAs<PointerType>(); 1564 OPT = BinOp->getRHS()->getType()->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 1565 assert((PT || OPT) && "Invalid add expr"); 1566 Ptr = Ops.RHS; 1567 Idx = Ops.LHS; 1568 IdxExp = BinOp->getLHS(); 1569 } 1570 1571 unsigned Width = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Idx->getType())->getBitWidth(); 1572 if (Width < CGF.LLVMPointerWidth) { 1573 // Zero or sign extend the pointer value based on whether the index is 1574 // signed or not. 1575 const llvm::Type *IdxType = CGF.IntPtrTy; 1576 if (IdxExp->getType()->isSignedIntegerType()) 1577 Idx = Builder.CreateSExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext"); 1578 else 1579 Idx = Builder.CreateZExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext"); 1580 } 1581 const QualType ElementType = PT ? PT->getPointeeType() : OPT->getPointeeType(); 1582 // Handle interface types, which are not represented with a concrete type. 1583 if (const ObjCObjectType *OIT = ElementType->getAs<ObjCObjectType>()) { 1584 llvm::Value *InterfaceSize = 1585 llvm::ConstantInt::get(Idx->getType(), 1586 CGF.getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(OIT).getQuantity()); 1587 Idx = Builder.CreateMul(Idx, InterfaceSize); 1588 const llvm::Type *i8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(VMContext); 1589 Value *Casted = Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, i8Ty); 1590 Value *Res = Builder.CreateGEP(Casted, Idx, "add.ptr"); 1591 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Res, Ptr->getType()); 1592 } 1593 1594 // Explicitly handle GNU void* and function pointer arithmetic extensions. The 1595 // GNU void* casts amount to no-ops since our void* type is i8*, but this is 1596 // future proof. 1597 if (ElementType->isVoidType() || ElementType->isFunctionType()) { 1598 const llvm::Type *i8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(VMContext); 1599 Value *Casted = Builder.CreateBitCast(Ptr, i8Ty); 1600 Value *Res = Builder.CreateGEP(Casted, Idx, "add.ptr"); 1601 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Res, Ptr->getType()); 1602 } 1603 1604 return Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Ptr, Idx, "add.ptr"); 1605} 1606 1607Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitSub(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 1608 if (!isa<llvm::PointerType>(Ops.LHS->getType())) { 1609 if (Ops.Ty->isSignedIntegerType()) { 1610 switch (CGF.getContext().getLangOptions().getSignedOverflowBehavior()) { 1611 case LangOptions::SOB_Undefined: 1612 return Builder.CreateNSWSub(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "sub"); 1613 case LangOptions::SOB_Defined: 1614 return Builder.CreateSub(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "sub"); 1615 case LangOptions::SOB_Trapping: 1616 return EmitOverflowCheckedBinOp(Ops); 1617 } 1618 } 1619 1620 if (Ops.LHS->getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) 1621 return Builder.CreateFSub(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "sub"); 1622 1623 return Builder.CreateSub(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "sub"); 1624 } 1625 1626 // Must have binary (not unary) expr here. Unary pointer increment doesn't 1627 // use this path. 1628 const BinaryOperator *BinOp = cast<BinaryOperator>(Ops.E); 1629 1630 if (BinOp->getLHS()->getType()->isPointerType() && 1631 BinOp->getLHS()->getType()->getAs<PointerType>()->isVariableArrayType()) { 1632 // The amount of the addition needs to account for the VLA size for 1633 // ptr-int 1634 // The amount of the division needs to account for the VLA size for 1635 // ptr-ptr. 1636 CGF.ErrorUnsupported(BinOp, "VLA pointer subtraction"); 1637 } 1638 1639 const QualType LHSType = BinOp->getLHS()->getType(); 1640 const QualType LHSElementType = LHSType->getPointeeType(); 1641 if (!isa<llvm::PointerType>(Ops.RHS->getType())) { 1642 // pointer - int 1643 Value *Idx = Ops.RHS; 1644 unsigned Width = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Idx->getType())->getBitWidth(); 1645 if (Width < CGF.LLVMPointerWidth) { 1646 // Zero or sign extend the pointer value based on whether the index is 1647 // signed or not. 1648 const llvm::Type *IdxType = CGF.IntPtrTy; 1649 if (BinOp->getRHS()->getType()->isSignedIntegerType()) 1650 Idx = Builder.CreateSExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext"); 1651 else 1652 Idx = Builder.CreateZExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext"); 1653 } 1654 Idx = Builder.CreateNeg(Idx, "sub.ptr.neg"); 1655 1656 // Handle interface types, which are not represented with a concrete type. 1657 if (const ObjCObjectType *OIT = LHSElementType->getAs<ObjCObjectType>()) { 1658 llvm::Value *InterfaceSize = 1659 llvm::ConstantInt::get(Idx->getType(), 1660 CGF.getContext(). 1661 getTypeSizeInChars(OIT).getQuantity()); 1662 Idx = Builder.CreateMul(Idx, InterfaceSize); 1663 const llvm::Type *i8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(VMContext); 1664 Value *LHSCasted = Builder.CreateBitCast(Ops.LHS, i8Ty); 1665 Value *Res = Builder.CreateGEP(LHSCasted, Idx, "add.ptr"); 1666 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Res, Ops.LHS->getType()); 1667 } 1668 1669 // Explicitly handle GNU void* and function pointer arithmetic 1670 // extensions. The GNU void* casts amount to no-ops since our void* type is 1671 // i8*, but this is future proof. 1672 if (LHSElementType->isVoidType() || LHSElementType->isFunctionType()) { 1673 const llvm::Type *i8Ty = llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(VMContext); 1674 Value *LHSCasted = Builder.CreateBitCast(Ops.LHS, i8Ty); 1675 Value *Res = Builder.CreateGEP(LHSCasted, Idx, "sub.ptr"); 1676 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Res, Ops.LHS->getType()); 1677 } 1678 1679 return Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(Ops.LHS, Idx, "sub.ptr"); 1680 } else { 1681 // pointer - pointer 1682 Value *LHS = Ops.LHS; 1683 Value *RHS = Ops.RHS; 1684 1685 CharUnits ElementSize; 1686 1687 // Handle GCC extension for pointer arithmetic on void* and function pointer 1688 // types. 1689 if (LHSElementType->isVoidType() || LHSElementType->isFunctionType()) { 1690 ElementSize = CharUnits::One(); 1691 } else { 1692 ElementSize = CGF.getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(LHSElementType); 1693 } 1694 1695 const llvm::Type *ResultType = ConvertType(Ops.Ty); 1696 LHS = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(LHS, ResultType, "sub.ptr.lhs.cast"); 1697 RHS = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(RHS, ResultType, "sub.ptr.rhs.cast"); 1698 Value *BytesBetween = Builder.CreateSub(LHS, RHS, "sub.ptr.sub"); 1699 1700 // Optimize out the shift for element size of 1. 1701 if (ElementSize.isOne()) 1702 return BytesBetween; 1703 1704 // Otherwise, do a full sdiv. This uses the "exact" form of sdiv, since 1705 // pointer difference in C is only defined in the case where both operands 1706 // are pointing to elements of an array. 1707 Value *BytesPerElt = 1708 llvm::ConstantInt::get(ResultType, ElementSize.getQuantity()); 1709 return Builder.CreateExactSDiv(BytesBetween, BytesPerElt, "sub.ptr.div"); 1710 } 1711} 1712 1713Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitShl(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 1714 // LLVM requires the LHS and RHS to be the same type: promote or truncate the 1715 // RHS to the same size as the LHS. 1716 Value *RHS = Ops.RHS; 1717 if (Ops.LHS->getType() != RHS->getType()) 1718 RHS = Builder.CreateIntCast(RHS, Ops.LHS->getType(), false, "sh_prom"); 1719 1720 if (CGF.CatchUndefined 1721 && isa<llvm::IntegerType>(Ops.LHS->getType())) { 1722 unsigned Width = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Ops.LHS->getType())->getBitWidth(); 1723 llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = CGF.createBasicBlock("cont"); 1724 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(Builder.CreateICmpULT(RHS, 1725 llvm::ConstantInt::get(RHS->getType(), Width)), 1726 Cont, CGF.getTrapBB()); 1727 CGF.EmitBlock(Cont); 1728 } 1729 1730 return Builder.CreateShl(Ops.LHS, RHS, "shl"); 1731} 1732 1733Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitShr(const BinOpInfo &Ops) { 1734 // LLVM requires the LHS and RHS to be the same type: promote or truncate the 1735 // RHS to the same size as the LHS. 1736 Value *RHS = Ops.RHS; 1737 if (Ops.LHS->getType() != RHS->getType()) 1738 RHS = Builder.CreateIntCast(RHS, Ops.LHS->getType(), false, "sh_prom"); 1739 1740 if (CGF.CatchUndefined 1741 && isa<llvm::IntegerType>(Ops.LHS->getType())) { 1742 unsigned Width = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Ops.LHS->getType())->getBitWidth(); 1743 llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = CGF.createBasicBlock("cont"); 1744 CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(Builder.CreateICmpULT(RHS, 1745 llvm::ConstantInt::get(RHS->getType(), Width)), 1746 Cont, CGF.getTrapBB()); 1747 CGF.EmitBlock(Cont); 1748 } 1749 1750 if (Ops.Ty->isUnsignedIntegerType()) 1751 return Builder.CreateLShr(Ops.LHS, RHS, "shr"); 1752 return Builder.CreateAShr(Ops.LHS, RHS, "shr"); 1753} 1754 1755Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitCompare(const BinaryOperator *E,unsigned UICmpOpc, 1756 unsigned SICmpOpc, unsigned FCmpOpc) { 1757 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 1758 Value *Result; 1759 QualType LHSTy = E->getLHS()->getType(); 1760 if (LHSTy->isMemberFunctionPointerType()) { 1761 Value *LHSPtr = CGF.EmitAnyExprToTemp(E->getLHS()).getAggregateAddr(); 1762 Value *RHSPtr = CGF.EmitAnyExprToTemp(E->getRHS()).getAggregateAddr(); 1763 llvm::Value *LHSFunc = Builder.CreateStructGEP(LHSPtr, 0); 1764 LHSFunc = Builder.CreateLoad(LHSFunc); 1765 llvm::Value *RHSFunc = Builder.CreateStructGEP(RHSPtr, 0); 1766 RHSFunc = Builder.CreateLoad(RHSFunc); 1767 Value *ResultF = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc, 1768 LHSFunc, RHSFunc, "cmp.func"); 1769 Value *NullPtr = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(LHSFunc->getType()); 1770 Value *ResultNull = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc, 1771 LHSFunc, NullPtr, "cmp.null"); 1772 llvm::Value *LHSAdj = Builder.CreateStructGEP(LHSPtr, 1); 1773 LHSAdj = Builder.CreateLoad(LHSAdj); 1774 llvm::Value *RHSAdj = Builder.CreateStructGEP(RHSPtr, 1); 1775 RHSAdj = Builder.CreateLoad(RHSAdj); 1776 Value *ResultA = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc, 1777 LHSAdj, RHSAdj, "cmp.adj"); 1778 if (E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::EQ) { 1779 Result = Builder.CreateOr(ResultNull, ResultA, "or.na"); 1780 Result = Builder.CreateAnd(Result, ResultF, "and.f"); 1781 } else { 1782 assert(E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::NE && 1783 "Member pointer comparison other than == or != ?"); 1784 Result = Builder.CreateAnd(ResultNull, ResultA, "and.na"); 1785 Result = Builder.CreateOr(Result, ResultF, "or.f"); 1786 } 1787 } else if (!LHSTy->isAnyComplexType()) { 1788 Value *LHS = Visit(E->getLHS()); 1789 Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS()); 1790 1791 if (LHS->getType()->isFPOrFPVectorTy()) { 1792 Result = Builder.CreateFCmp((llvm::CmpInst::Predicate)FCmpOpc, 1793 LHS, RHS, "cmp"); 1794 } else if (LHSTy->isSignedIntegerType()) { 1795 Result = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)SICmpOpc, 1796 LHS, RHS, "cmp"); 1797 } else { 1798 // Unsigned integers and pointers. 1799 Result = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc, 1800 LHS, RHS, "cmp"); 1801 } 1802 1803 // If this is a vector comparison, sign extend the result to the appropriate 1804 // vector integer type and return it (don't convert to bool). 1805 if (LHSTy->isVectorType()) 1806 return Builder.CreateSExt(Result, ConvertType(E->getType()), "sext"); 1807 1808 } else { 1809 // Complex Comparison: can only be an equality comparison. 1810 CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy LHS = CGF.EmitComplexExpr(E->getLHS()); 1811 CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy RHS = CGF.EmitComplexExpr(E->getRHS()); 1812 1813 QualType CETy = LHSTy->getAs<ComplexType>()->getElementType(); 1814 1815 Value *ResultR, *ResultI; 1816 if (CETy->isRealFloatingType()) { 1817 ResultR = Builder.CreateFCmp((llvm::FCmpInst::Predicate)FCmpOpc, 1818 LHS.first, RHS.first, "cmp.r"); 1819 ResultI = Builder.CreateFCmp((llvm::FCmpInst::Predicate)FCmpOpc, 1820 LHS.second, RHS.second, "cmp.i"); 1821 } else { 1822 // Complex comparisons can only be equality comparisons. As such, signed 1823 // and unsigned opcodes are the same. 1824 ResultR = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc, 1825 LHS.first, RHS.first, "cmp.r"); 1826 ResultI = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc, 1827 LHS.second, RHS.second, "cmp.i"); 1828 } 1829 1830 if (E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::EQ) { 1831 Result = Builder.CreateAnd(ResultR, ResultI, "and.ri"); 1832 } else { 1833 assert(E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::NE && 1834 "Complex comparison other than == or != ?"); 1835 Result = Builder.CreateOr(ResultR, ResultI, "or.ri"); 1836 } 1837 } 1838 1839 return EmitScalarConversion(Result, CGF.getContext().BoolTy, E->getType()); 1840} 1841 1842Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinAssign(const BinaryOperator *E) { 1843 bool Ignore = TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 1844 1845 // __block variables need to have the rhs evaluated first, plus this should 1846 // improve codegen just a little. 1847 Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS()); 1848 LValue LHS = EmitCheckedLValue(E->getLHS()); 1849 1850 // Store the value into the LHS. Bit-fields are handled specially 1851 // because the result is altered by the store, i.e., [C99 6.5.16p1] 1852 // 'An assignment expression has the value of the left operand after 1853 // the assignment...'. 1854 if (LHS.isBitField()) 1855 CGF.EmitStoreThroughBitfieldLValue(RValue::get(RHS), LHS, E->getType(), 1856 &RHS); 1857 else 1858 CGF.EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue::get(RHS), LHS, E->getType()); 1859 1860 // If the result is clearly ignored, return now. 1861 if (Ignore) 1862 return 0; 1863 1864 // Objective-C property assignment never reloads the value following a store. 1865 if (LHS.isPropertyRef() || LHS.isKVCRef()) 1866 return RHS; 1867 1868 // If the lvalue is non-volatile, return the computed value of the assignment. 1869 if (!LHS.isVolatileQualified()) 1870 return RHS; 1871 1872 // Otherwise, reload the value. 1873 return EmitLoadOfLValue(LHS, E->getType()); 1874} 1875 1876Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinLAnd(const BinaryOperator *E) { 1877 const llvm::Type *ResTy = ConvertType(E->getType()); 1878 1879 // If we have 0 && RHS, see if we can elide RHS, if so, just return 0. 1880 // If we have 1 && X, just emit X without inserting the control flow. 1881 if (int Cond = CGF.ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(E->getLHS())) { 1882 if (Cond == 1) { // If we have 1 && X, just emit X. 1883 Value *RHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getRHS()); 1884 // ZExt result to int or bool. 1885 return Builder.CreateZExtOrBitCast(RHSCond, ResTy, "land.ext"); 1886 } 1887 1888 // 0 && RHS: If it is safe, just elide the RHS, and return 0/false. 1889 if (!CGF.ContainsLabel(E->getRHS())) 1890 return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(ResTy); 1891 } 1892 1893 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("land.end"); 1894 llvm::BasicBlock *RHSBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("land.rhs"); 1895 1896 // Branch on the LHS first. If it is false, go to the failure (cont) block. 1897 CGF.EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(E->getLHS(), RHSBlock, ContBlock); 1898 1899 // Any edges into the ContBlock are now from an (indeterminate number of) 1900 // edges from this first condition. All of these values will be false. Start 1901 // setting up the PHI node in the Cont Block for this. 1902 llvm::PHINode *PN = llvm::PHINode::Create(llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(VMContext), 1903 "", ContBlock); 1904 PN->reserveOperandSpace(2); // Normal case, two inputs. 1905 for (llvm::pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(ContBlock), PE = pred_end(ContBlock); 1906 PI != PE; ++PI) 1907 PN->addIncoming(llvm::ConstantInt::getFalse(VMContext), *PI); 1908 1909 CGF.BeginConditionalBranch(); 1910 CGF.EmitBlock(RHSBlock); 1911 Value *RHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getRHS()); 1912 CGF.EndConditionalBranch(); 1913 1914 // Reaquire the RHS block, as there may be subblocks inserted. 1915 RHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 1916 1917 // Emit an unconditional branch from this block to ContBlock. Insert an entry 1918 // into the phi node for the edge with the value of RHSCond. 1919 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock); 1920 PN->addIncoming(RHSCond, RHSBlock); 1921 1922 // ZExt result to int. 1923 return Builder.CreateZExtOrBitCast(PN, ResTy, "land.ext"); 1924} 1925 1926Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinLOr(const BinaryOperator *E) { 1927 const llvm::Type *ResTy = ConvertType(E->getType()); 1928 1929 // If we have 1 || RHS, see if we can elide RHS, if so, just return 1. 1930 // If we have 0 || X, just emit X without inserting the control flow. 1931 if (int Cond = CGF.ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(E->getLHS())) { 1932 if (Cond == -1) { // If we have 0 || X, just emit X. 1933 Value *RHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getRHS()); 1934 // ZExt result to int or bool. 1935 return Builder.CreateZExtOrBitCast(RHSCond, ResTy, "lor.ext"); 1936 } 1937 1938 // 1 || RHS: If it is safe, just elide the RHS, and return 1/true. 1939 if (!CGF.ContainsLabel(E->getRHS())) 1940 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ResTy, 1); 1941 } 1942 1943 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("lor.end"); 1944 llvm::BasicBlock *RHSBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("lor.rhs"); 1945 1946 // Branch on the LHS first. If it is true, go to the success (cont) block. 1947 CGF.EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(E->getLHS(), ContBlock, RHSBlock); 1948 1949 // Any edges into the ContBlock are now from an (indeterminate number of) 1950 // edges from this first condition. All of these values will be true. Start 1951 // setting up the PHI node in the Cont Block for this. 1952 llvm::PHINode *PN = llvm::PHINode::Create(llvm::Type::getInt1Ty(VMContext), 1953 "", ContBlock); 1954 PN->reserveOperandSpace(2); // Normal case, two inputs. 1955 for (llvm::pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(ContBlock), PE = pred_end(ContBlock); 1956 PI != PE; ++PI) 1957 PN->addIncoming(llvm::ConstantInt::getTrue(VMContext), *PI); 1958 1959 CGF.BeginConditionalBranch(); 1960 1961 // Emit the RHS condition as a bool value. 1962 CGF.EmitBlock(RHSBlock); 1963 Value *RHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getRHS()); 1964 1965 CGF.EndConditionalBranch(); 1966 1967 // Reaquire the RHS block, as there may be subblocks inserted. 1968 RHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 1969 1970 // Emit an unconditional branch from this block to ContBlock. Insert an entry 1971 // into the phi node for the edge with the value of RHSCond. 1972 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock); 1973 PN->addIncoming(RHSCond, RHSBlock); 1974 1975 // ZExt result to int. 1976 return Builder.CreateZExtOrBitCast(PN, ResTy, "lor.ext"); 1977} 1978 1979Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinComma(const BinaryOperator *E) { 1980 CGF.EmitStmt(E->getLHS()); 1981 CGF.EnsureInsertPoint(); 1982 return Visit(E->getRHS()); 1983} 1984 1985//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1986// Other Operators 1987//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 1988 1989/// isCheapEnoughToEvaluateUnconditionally - Return true if the specified 1990/// expression is cheap enough and side-effect-free enough to evaluate 1991/// unconditionally instead of conditionally. This is used to convert control 1992/// flow into selects in some cases. 1993static bool isCheapEnoughToEvaluateUnconditionally(const Expr *E, 1994 CodeGenFunction &CGF) { 1995 if (const ParenExpr *PE = dyn_cast<ParenExpr>(E)) 1996 return isCheapEnoughToEvaluateUnconditionally(PE->getSubExpr(), CGF); 1997 1998 // TODO: Allow anything we can constant fold to an integer or fp constant. 1999 if (isa<IntegerLiteral>(E) || isa<CharacterLiteral>(E) || 2000 isa<FloatingLiteral>(E)) 2001 return true; 2002 2003 // Non-volatile automatic variables too, to get "cond ? X : Y" where 2004 // X and Y are local variables. 2005 if (const DeclRefExpr *DRE = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(E)) 2006 if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(DRE->getDecl())) 2007 if (VD->hasLocalStorage() && !(CGF.getContext() 2008 .getCanonicalType(VD->getType()) 2009 .isVolatileQualified())) 2010 return true; 2011 2012 return false; 2013} 2014 2015 2016Value *ScalarExprEmitter:: 2017VisitConditionalOperator(const ConditionalOperator *E) { 2018 TestAndClearIgnoreResultAssign(); 2019 // If the condition constant folds and can be elided, try to avoid emitting 2020 // the condition and the dead arm. 2021 if (int Cond = CGF.ConstantFoldsToSimpleInteger(E->getCond())){ 2022 Expr *Live = E->getLHS(), *Dead = E->getRHS(); 2023 if (Cond == -1) 2024 std::swap(Live, Dead); 2025 2026 // If the dead side doesn't have labels we need, and if the Live side isn't 2027 // the gnu missing ?: extension (which we could handle, but don't bother 2028 // to), just emit the Live part. 2029 if ((!Dead || !CGF.ContainsLabel(Dead)) && // No labels in dead part 2030 Live) // Live part isn't missing. 2031 return Visit(Live); 2032 } 2033 2034 2035 // If this is a really simple expression (like x ? 4 : 5), emit this as a 2036 // select instead of as control flow. We can only do this if it is cheap and 2037 // safe to evaluate the LHS and RHS unconditionally. 2038 if (E->getLHS() && isCheapEnoughToEvaluateUnconditionally(E->getLHS(), 2039 CGF) && 2040 isCheapEnoughToEvaluateUnconditionally(E->getRHS(), CGF)) { 2041 llvm::Value *CondV = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getCond()); 2042 llvm::Value *LHS = Visit(E->getLHS()); 2043 llvm::Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS()); 2044 return Builder.CreateSelect(CondV, LHS, RHS, "cond"); 2045 } 2046 2047 2048 llvm::BasicBlock *LHSBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("cond.true"); 2049 llvm::BasicBlock *RHSBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("cond.false"); 2050 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = CGF.createBasicBlock("cond.end"); 2051 Value *CondVal = 0; 2052 2053 // If we don't have the GNU missing condition extension, emit a branch on bool 2054 // the normal way. 2055 if (E->getLHS()) { 2056 // Otherwise, just use EmitBranchOnBoolExpr to get small and simple code for 2057 // the branch on bool. 2058 CGF.EmitBranchOnBoolExpr(E->getCond(), LHSBlock, RHSBlock); 2059 } else { 2060 // Otherwise, for the ?: extension, evaluate the conditional and then 2061 // convert it to bool the hard way. We do this explicitly because we need 2062 // the unconverted value for the missing middle value of the ?:. 2063 CondVal = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getCond()); 2064 2065 // In some cases, EmitScalarConversion will delete the "CondVal" expression 2066 // if there are no extra uses (an optimization). Inhibit this by making an 2067 // extra dead use, because we're going to add a use of CondVal later. We 2068 // don't use the builder for this, because we don't want it to get optimized 2069 // away. This leaves dead code, but the ?: extension isn't common. 2070 new llvm::BitCastInst(CondVal, CondVal->getType(), "dummy?:holder", 2071 Builder.GetInsertBlock()); 2072 2073 Value *CondBoolVal = 2074 CGF.EmitScalarConversion(CondVal, E->getCond()->getType(), 2075 CGF.getContext().BoolTy); 2076 Builder.CreateCondBr(CondBoolVal, LHSBlock, RHSBlock); 2077 } 2078 2079 CGF.BeginConditionalBranch(); 2080 CGF.EmitBlock(LHSBlock); 2081 2082 // Handle the GNU extension for missing LHS. 2083 Value *LHS; 2084 if (E->getLHS()) 2085 LHS = Visit(E->getLHS()); 2086 else // Perform promotions, to handle cases like "short ?: int" 2087 LHS = EmitScalarConversion(CondVal, E->getCond()->getType(), E->getType()); 2088 2089 CGF.EndConditionalBranch(); 2090 LHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 2091 CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock); 2092 2093 CGF.BeginConditionalBranch(); 2094 CGF.EmitBlock(RHSBlock); 2095 2096 Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS()); 2097 CGF.EndConditionalBranch(); 2098 RHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock(); 2099 CGF.EmitBranch(ContBlock); 2100 2101 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock); 2102 2103 // If the LHS or RHS is a throw expression, it will be legitimately null. 2104 if (!LHS) 2105 return RHS; 2106 if (!RHS) 2107 return LHS; 2108 2109 // Create a PHI node for the real part. 2110 llvm::PHINode *PN = Builder.CreatePHI(LHS->getType(), "cond"); 2111 PN->reserveOperandSpace(2); 2112 PN->addIncoming(LHS, LHSBlock); 2113 PN->addIncoming(RHS, RHSBlock); 2114 return PN; 2115} 2116 2117Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitChooseExpr(ChooseExpr *E) { 2118 return Visit(E->getChosenSubExpr(CGF.getContext())); 2119} 2120 2121Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitVAArgExpr(VAArgExpr *VE) { 2122 llvm::Value *ArgValue = CGF.EmitVAListRef(VE->getSubExpr()); 2123 llvm::Value *ArgPtr = CGF.EmitVAArg(ArgValue, VE->getType()); 2124 2125 // If EmitVAArg fails, we fall back to the LLVM instruction. 2126 if (!ArgPtr) 2127 return Builder.CreateVAArg(ArgValue, ConvertType(VE->getType())); 2128 2129 // FIXME Volatility. 2130 return Builder.CreateLoad(ArgPtr); 2131} 2132 2133Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBlockExpr(const BlockExpr *BE) { 2134 return CGF.BuildBlockLiteralTmp(BE); 2135} 2136 2137//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2138// Entry Point into this File 2139//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 2140 2141/// EmitScalarExpr - Emit the computation of the specified expression of scalar 2142/// type, ignoring the result. 2143Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitScalarExpr(const Expr *E, bool IgnoreResultAssign) { 2144 assert(E && !hasAggregateLLVMType(E->getType()) && 2145 "Invalid scalar expression to emit"); 2146 2147 return ScalarExprEmitter(*this, IgnoreResultAssign) 2148 .Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E)); 2149} 2150 2151/// EmitScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified type to the 2152/// specified destination type, both of which are LLVM scalar types. 2153Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitScalarConversion(Value *Src, QualType SrcTy, 2154 QualType DstTy) { 2155 assert(!hasAggregateLLVMType(SrcTy) && !hasAggregateLLVMType(DstTy) && 2156 "Invalid scalar expression to emit"); 2157 return ScalarExprEmitter(*this).EmitScalarConversion(Src, SrcTy, DstTy); 2158} 2159 2160/// EmitComplexToScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified complex 2161/// type to the specified destination type, where the destination type is an 2162/// LLVM scalar type. 2163Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitComplexToScalarConversion(ComplexPairTy Src, 2164 QualType SrcTy, 2165 QualType DstTy) { 2166 assert(SrcTy->isAnyComplexType() && !hasAggregateLLVMType(DstTy) && 2167 "Invalid complex -> scalar conversion"); 2168 return ScalarExprEmitter(*this).EmitComplexToScalarConversion(Src, SrcTy, 2169 DstTy); 2170} 2171 2172 2173llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction:: 2174EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E, LValue LV, 2175 bool isInc, bool isPre) { 2176 return ScalarExprEmitter(*this).EmitScalarPrePostIncDec(E, LV, isInc, isPre); 2177} 2178 2179LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitObjCIsaExpr(const ObjCIsaExpr *E) { 2180 llvm::Value *V; 2181 // object->isa or (*object).isa 2182 // Generate code as for: *(Class*)object 2183 // build Class* type 2184 const llvm::Type *ClassPtrTy = ConvertType(E->getType()); 2185 2186 Expr *BaseExpr = E->getBase(); 2187 if (BaseExpr->isLvalue(getContext()) != Expr::LV_Valid) { 2188 V = CreateTempAlloca(ClassPtrTy, "resval"); 2189 llvm::Value *Src = EmitScalarExpr(BaseExpr); 2190 Builder.CreateStore(Src, V); 2191 LValue LV = LValue::MakeAddr(V, MakeQualifiers(E->getType())); 2192 V = ScalarExprEmitter(*this).EmitLoadOfLValue(LV, E->getType()); 2193 } 2194 else { 2195 if (E->isArrow()) 2196 V = ScalarExprEmitter(*this).EmitLoadOfLValue(BaseExpr); 2197 else 2198 V = EmitLValue(BaseExpr).getAddress(); 2199 } 2200 2201 // build Class* type 2202 ClassPtrTy = ClassPtrTy->getPointerTo(); 2203 V = Builder.CreateBitCast(V, ClassPtrTy); 2204 LValue LV = LValue::MakeAddr(V, MakeQualifiers(E->getType())); 2205 return LV; 2206} 2207 2208 2209LValue CodeGenFunction::EmitCompoundAssignOperatorLValue( 2210 const CompoundAssignOperator *E) { 2211 ScalarExprEmitter Scalar(*this); 2212 Value *Result = 0; 2213 switch (E->getOpcode()) { 2214#define COMPOUND_OP(Op) \ 2215 case BinaryOperator::Op##Assign: \ 2216 return Scalar.EmitCompoundAssignLValue(E, &ScalarExprEmitter::Emit##Op, \ 2217 Result) 2218 COMPOUND_OP(Mul); 2219 COMPOUND_OP(Div); 2220 COMPOUND_OP(Rem); 2221 COMPOUND_OP(Add); 2222 COMPOUND_OP(Sub); 2223 COMPOUND_OP(Shl); 2224 COMPOUND_OP(Shr); 2225 COMPOUND_OP(And); 2226 COMPOUND_OP(Xor); 2227 COMPOUND_OP(Or); 2228#undef COMPOUND_OP 2229 2230 case BinaryOperator::PtrMemD: 2231 case BinaryOperator::PtrMemI: 2232 case BinaryOperator::Mul: 2233 case BinaryOperator::Div: 2234 case BinaryOperator::Rem: 2235 case BinaryOperator::Add: 2236 case BinaryOperator::Sub: 2237 case BinaryOperator::Shl: 2238 case BinaryOperator::Shr: 2239 case BinaryOperator::LT: 2240 case BinaryOperator::GT: 2241 case BinaryOperator::LE: 2242 case BinaryOperator::GE: 2243 case BinaryOperator::EQ: 2244 case BinaryOperator::NE: 2245 case BinaryOperator::And: 2246 case BinaryOperator::Xor: 2247 case BinaryOperator::Or: 2248 case BinaryOperator::LAnd: 2249 case BinaryOperator::LOr: 2250 case BinaryOperator::Assign: 2251 case BinaryOperator::Comma: 2252 assert(false && "Not valid compound assignment operators"); 2253 break; 2254 } 2255 2256 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled compound assignment operator"); 2257} 2258