SemaExpr.cpp revision fbf6870f5931f7a4b6632b3594cde28b48cffb9d
1//===--- SemaExpr.cpp - Semantic Analysis for Expressions -----------------===// 2// 3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4// 5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7// 8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9// 10// This file implements semantic analysis for expressions. 11// 12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14#include "Sema.h" 15#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h" 16#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h" 17#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h" 18#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" 19#include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h" 20#include "clang/Basic/PartialDiagnostic.h" 21#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h" 22#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" 23#include "clang/Lex/LiteralSupport.h" 24#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h" 25#include "clang/Parse/DeclSpec.h" 26#include "clang/Parse/Designator.h" 27#include "clang/Parse/Scope.h" 28using namespace clang; 29 30 31/// \brief Determine whether the use of this declaration is valid, and 32/// emit any corresponding diagnostics. 33/// 34/// This routine diagnoses various problems with referencing 35/// declarations that can occur when using a declaration. For example, 36/// it might warn if a deprecated or unavailable declaration is being 37/// used, or produce an error (and return true) if a C++0x deleted 38/// function is being used. 39/// 40/// If IgnoreDeprecated is set to true, this should not want about deprecated 41/// decls. 42/// 43/// \returns true if there was an error (this declaration cannot be 44/// referenced), false otherwise. 45/// 46bool Sema::DiagnoseUseOfDecl(NamedDecl *D, SourceLocation Loc, 47 bool IgnoreDeprecated) { 48 // See if the decl is deprecated. 49 if (D->getAttr<DeprecatedAttr>()) { 50 // Implementing deprecated stuff requires referencing deprecated 51 // stuff. Don't warn if we are implementing a deprecated construct. 52 bool isSilenced = IgnoreDeprecated; 53 54 if (NamedDecl *ND = getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl()) { 55 // If this reference happens *in* a deprecated function or method, don't 56 // warn. 57 isSilenced |= ND->getAttr<DeprecatedAttr>() != 0; 58 59 // If this is an Objective-C method implementation, check to see if the 60 // method was deprecated on the declaration, not the definition. 61 if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(ND)) { 62 // The semantic decl context of a ObjCMethodDecl is the 63 // ObjCImplementationDecl. 64 if (ObjCImplementationDecl *Impl 65 = dyn_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(MD->getParent())) { 66 67 MD = Impl->getClassInterface()->getMethod(MD->getSelector(), 68 MD->isInstanceMethod()); 69 isSilenced |= MD && MD->getAttr<DeprecatedAttr>(); 70 } 71 } 72 } 73 74 if (!isSilenced) 75 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_deprecated) << D->getDeclName(); 76 } 77 78 // See if the decl is unavailable 79 if (D->getAttr<UnavailableAttr>()) { 80 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_unavailable) << D->getDeclName(); 81 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_unavailable_here) << 0; 82 } 83 84 // See if this is a deleted function. 85 if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 86 if (FD->isDeleted()) { 87 Diag(Loc, diag::err_deleted_function_use); 88 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_unavailable_here) << true; 89 return true; 90 } 91 } 92 93 return false; 94} 95 96/// DiagnoseSentinelCalls - This routine checks on method dispatch calls 97/// (and other functions in future), which have been declared with sentinel 98/// attribute. It warns if call does not have the sentinel argument. 99/// 100void Sema::DiagnoseSentinelCalls(NamedDecl *D, SourceLocation Loc, 101 Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs) { 102 const SentinelAttr *attr = D->getAttr<SentinelAttr>(); 103 if (!attr) 104 return; 105 int sentinelPos = attr->getSentinel(); 106 int nullPos = attr->getNullPos(); 107 108 // FIXME. ObjCMethodDecl and FunctionDecl need be derived from the same common 109 // base class. Then we won't be needing two versions of the same code. 110 unsigned int i = 0; 111 bool warnNotEnoughArgs = false; 112 int isMethod = 0; 113 if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) { 114 // skip over named parameters. 115 ObjCMethodDecl::param_iterator P, E = MD->param_end(); 116 for (P = MD->param_begin(); (P != E && i < NumArgs); ++P) { 117 if (nullPos) 118 --nullPos; 119 else 120 ++i; 121 } 122 warnNotEnoughArgs = (P != E || i >= NumArgs); 123 isMethod = 1; 124 } else if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 125 // skip over named parameters. 126 ObjCMethodDecl::param_iterator P, E = FD->param_end(); 127 for (P = FD->param_begin(); (P != E && i < NumArgs); ++P) { 128 if (nullPos) 129 --nullPos; 130 else 131 ++i; 132 } 133 warnNotEnoughArgs = (P != E || i >= NumArgs); 134 } else if (VarDecl *V = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) { 135 // block or function pointer call. 136 QualType Ty = V->getType(); 137 if (Ty->isBlockPointerType() || Ty->isFunctionPointerType()) { 138 const FunctionType *FT = Ty->isFunctionPointerType() 139 ? Ty->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionType>() 140 : Ty->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionType>(); 141 if (const FunctionProtoType *Proto = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT)) { 142 unsigned NumArgsInProto = Proto->getNumArgs(); 143 unsigned k; 144 for (k = 0; (k != NumArgsInProto && i < NumArgs); k++) { 145 if (nullPos) 146 --nullPos; 147 else 148 ++i; 149 } 150 warnNotEnoughArgs = (k != NumArgsInProto || i >= NumArgs); 151 } 152 if (Ty->isBlockPointerType()) 153 isMethod = 2; 154 } else 155 return; 156 } else 157 return; 158 159 if (warnNotEnoughArgs) { 160 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_not_enough_argument) << D->getDeclName(); 161 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_sentinel_here) << isMethod; 162 return; 163 } 164 int sentinel = i; 165 while (sentinelPos > 0 && i < NumArgs-1) { 166 --sentinelPos; 167 ++i; 168 } 169 if (sentinelPos > 0) { 170 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_not_enough_argument) << D->getDeclName(); 171 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_sentinel_here) << isMethod; 172 return; 173 } 174 while (i < NumArgs-1) { 175 ++i; 176 ++sentinel; 177 } 178 Expr *sentinelExpr = Args[sentinel]; 179 if (sentinelExpr && (!sentinelExpr->getType()->isPointerType() || 180 !sentinelExpr->isNullPointerConstant(Context, 181 Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull))) { 182 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_missing_sentinel) << isMethod; 183 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_sentinel_here) << isMethod; 184 } 185 return; 186} 187 188SourceRange Sema::getExprRange(ExprTy *E) const { 189 Expr *Ex = (Expr *)E; 190 return Ex? Ex->getSourceRange() : SourceRange(); 191} 192 193//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 194// Standard Promotions and Conversions 195//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 196 197/// DefaultFunctionArrayConversion (C99 6.3.2.1p3, C99 6.3.2.1p4). 198void Sema::DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Expr *&E) { 199 QualType Ty = E->getType(); 200 assert(!Ty.isNull() && "DefaultFunctionArrayConversion - missing type"); 201 202 if (Ty->isFunctionType()) 203 ImpCastExprToType(E, Context.getPointerType(Ty), 204 CastExpr::CK_FunctionToPointerDecay); 205 else if (Ty->isArrayType()) { 206 // In C90 mode, arrays only promote to pointers if the array expression is 207 // an lvalue. The relevant legalese is C90 6.2.2.1p3: "an lvalue that has 208 // type 'array of type' is converted to an expression that has type 'pointer 209 // to type'...". In C99 this was changed to: C99 6.3.2.1p3: "an expression 210 // that has type 'array of type' ...". The relevant change is "an lvalue" 211 // (C90) to "an expression" (C99). 212 // 213 // C++ 4.2p1: 214 // An lvalue or rvalue of type "array of N T" or "array of unknown bound of 215 // T" can be converted to an rvalue of type "pointer to T". 216 // 217 if (getLangOptions().C99 || getLangOptions().CPlusPlus || 218 E->isLvalue(Context) == Expr::LV_Valid) 219 ImpCastExprToType(E, Context.getArrayDecayedType(Ty), 220 CastExpr::CK_ArrayToPointerDecay); 221 } 222} 223 224/// UsualUnaryConversions - Performs various conversions that are common to most 225/// operators (C99 6.3). The conversions of array and function types are 226/// sometimes surpressed. For example, the array->pointer conversion doesn't 227/// apply if the array is an argument to the sizeof or address (&) operators. 228/// In these instances, this routine should *not* be called. 229Expr *Sema::UsualUnaryConversions(Expr *&Expr) { 230 QualType Ty = Expr->getType(); 231 assert(!Ty.isNull() && "UsualUnaryConversions - missing type"); 232 233 // C99 6.3.1.1p2: 234 // 235 // The following may be used in an expression wherever an int or 236 // unsigned int may be used: 237 // - an object or expression with an integer type whose integer 238 // conversion rank is less than or equal to the rank of int 239 // and unsigned int. 240 // - A bit-field of type _Bool, int, signed int, or unsigned int. 241 // 242 // If an int can represent all values of the original type, the 243 // value is converted to an int; otherwise, it is converted to an 244 // unsigned int. These are called the integer promotions. All 245 // other types are unchanged by the integer promotions. 246 QualType PTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(Expr); 247 if (!PTy.isNull()) { 248 ImpCastExprToType(Expr, PTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast); 249 return Expr; 250 } 251 if (Ty->isPromotableIntegerType()) { 252 QualType PT = Context.getPromotedIntegerType(Ty); 253 ImpCastExprToType(Expr, PT, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast); 254 return Expr; 255 } 256 257 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Expr); 258 return Expr; 259} 260 261/// DefaultArgumentPromotion (C99 6.5.2.2p6). Used for function calls that 262/// do not have a prototype. Arguments that have type float are promoted to 263/// double. All other argument types are converted by UsualUnaryConversions(). 264void Sema::DefaultArgumentPromotion(Expr *&Expr) { 265 QualType Ty = Expr->getType(); 266 assert(!Ty.isNull() && "DefaultArgumentPromotion - missing type"); 267 268 // If this is a 'float' (CVR qualified or typedef) promote to double. 269 if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs<BuiltinType>()) 270 if (BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Float) 271 return ImpCastExprToType(Expr, Context.DoubleTy, 272 CastExpr::CK_FloatingCast); 273 274 UsualUnaryConversions(Expr); 275} 276 277/// DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion - Like DefaultArgumentPromotion, but 278/// will warn if the resulting type is not a POD type, and rejects ObjC 279/// interfaces passed by value. This returns true if the argument type is 280/// completely illegal. 281bool Sema::DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion(Expr *&Expr, VariadicCallType CT) { 282 DefaultArgumentPromotion(Expr); 283 284 if (Expr->getType()->isObjCInterfaceType()) { 285 Diag(Expr->getLocStart(), 286 diag::err_cannot_pass_objc_interface_to_vararg) 287 << Expr->getType() << CT; 288 return true; 289 } 290 291 if (!Expr->getType()->isPODType()) 292 Diag(Expr->getLocStart(), diag::warn_cannot_pass_non_pod_arg_to_vararg) 293 << Expr->getType() << CT; 294 295 return false; 296} 297 298 299/// UsualArithmeticConversions - Performs various conversions that are common to 300/// binary operators (C99 6.3.1.8). If both operands aren't arithmetic, this 301/// routine returns the first non-arithmetic type found. The client is 302/// responsible for emitting appropriate error diagnostics. 303/// FIXME: verify the conversion rules for "complex int" are consistent with 304/// GCC. 305QualType Sema::UsualArithmeticConversions(Expr *&lhsExpr, Expr *&rhsExpr, 306 bool isCompAssign) { 307 if (!isCompAssign) 308 UsualUnaryConversions(lhsExpr); 309 310 UsualUnaryConversions(rhsExpr); 311 312 // For conversion purposes, we ignore any qualifiers. 313 // For example, "const float" and "float" are equivalent. 314 QualType lhs = 315 Context.getCanonicalType(lhsExpr->getType()).getUnqualifiedType(); 316 QualType rhs = 317 Context.getCanonicalType(rhsExpr->getType()).getUnqualifiedType(); 318 319 // If both types are identical, no conversion is needed. 320 if (lhs == rhs) 321 return lhs; 322 323 // If either side is a non-arithmetic type (e.g. a pointer), we are done. 324 // The caller can deal with this (e.g. pointer + int). 325 if (!lhs->isArithmeticType() || !rhs->isArithmeticType()) 326 return lhs; 327 328 // Perform bitfield promotions. 329 QualType LHSBitfieldPromoteTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(lhsExpr); 330 if (!LHSBitfieldPromoteTy.isNull()) 331 lhs = LHSBitfieldPromoteTy; 332 QualType RHSBitfieldPromoteTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(rhsExpr); 333 if (!RHSBitfieldPromoteTy.isNull()) 334 rhs = RHSBitfieldPromoteTy; 335 336 QualType destType = Context.UsualArithmeticConversionsType(lhs, rhs); 337 if (!isCompAssign) 338 ImpCastExprToType(lhsExpr, destType, CastExpr::CK_Unknown); 339 ImpCastExprToType(rhsExpr, destType, CastExpr::CK_Unknown); 340 return destType; 341} 342 343//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 344// Semantic Analysis for various Expression Types 345//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 346 347 348/// ActOnStringLiteral - The specified tokens were lexed as pasted string 349/// fragments (e.g. "foo" "bar" L"baz"). The result string has to handle string 350/// concatenation ([C99 5.1.1.2, translation phase #6]), so it may come from 351/// multiple tokens. However, the common case is that StringToks points to one 352/// string. 353/// 354Action::OwningExprResult 355Sema::ActOnStringLiteral(const Token *StringToks, unsigned NumStringToks) { 356 assert(NumStringToks && "Must have at least one string!"); 357 358 StringLiteralParser Literal(StringToks, NumStringToks, PP); 359 if (Literal.hadError) 360 return ExprError(); 361 362 llvm::SmallVector<SourceLocation, 4> StringTokLocs; 363 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumStringToks; ++i) 364 StringTokLocs.push_back(StringToks[i].getLocation()); 365 366 QualType StrTy = Context.CharTy; 367 if (Literal.AnyWide) StrTy = Context.getWCharType(); 368 if (Literal.Pascal) StrTy = Context.UnsignedCharTy; 369 370 // A C++ string literal has a const-qualified element type (C++ 2.13.4p1). 371 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) 372 StrTy.addConst(); 373 374 // Get an array type for the string, according to C99 6.4.5. This includes 375 // the nul terminator character as well as the string length for pascal 376 // strings. 377 StrTy = Context.getConstantArrayType(StrTy, 378 llvm::APInt(32, Literal.GetNumStringChars()+1), 379 ArrayType::Normal, 0); 380 381 // Pass &StringTokLocs[0], StringTokLocs.size() to factory! 382 return Owned(StringLiteral::Create(Context, Literal.GetString(), 383 Literal.GetStringLength(), 384 Literal.AnyWide, StrTy, 385 &StringTokLocs[0], 386 StringTokLocs.size())); 387} 388 389/// ShouldSnapshotBlockValueReference - Return true if a reference inside of 390/// CurBlock to VD should cause it to be snapshotted (as we do for auto 391/// variables defined outside the block) or false if this is not needed (e.g. 392/// for values inside the block or for globals). 393/// 394/// This also keeps the 'hasBlockDeclRefExprs' in the BlockSemaInfo records 395/// up-to-date. 396/// 397static bool ShouldSnapshotBlockValueReference(BlockSemaInfo *CurBlock, 398 ValueDecl *VD) { 399 // If the value is defined inside the block, we couldn't snapshot it even if 400 // we wanted to. 401 if (CurBlock->TheDecl == VD->getDeclContext()) 402 return false; 403 404 // If this is an enum constant or function, it is constant, don't snapshot. 405 if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(VD) || isa<FunctionDecl>(VD)) 406 return false; 407 408 // If this is a reference to an extern, static, or global variable, no need to 409 // snapshot it. 410 // FIXME: What about 'const' variables in C++? 411 if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(VD)) 412 if (!Var->hasLocalStorage()) 413 return false; 414 415 // Blocks that have these can't be constant. 416 CurBlock->hasBlockDeclRefExprs = true; 417 418 // If we have nested blocks, the decl may be declared in an outer block (in 419 // which case that outer block doesn't get "hasBlockDeclRefExprs") or it may 420 // be defined outside all of the current blocks (in which case the blocks do 421 // all get the bit). Walk the nesting chain. 422 for (BlockSemaInfo *NextBlock = CurBlock->PrevBlockInfo; NextBlock; 423 NextBlock = NextBlock->PrevBlockInfo) { 424 // If we found the defining block for the variable, don't mark the block as 425 // having a reference outside it. 426 if (NextBlock->TheDecl == VD->getDeclContext()) 427 break; 428 429 // Otherwise, the DeclRef from the inner block causes the outer one to need 430 // a snapshot as well. 431 NextBlock->hasBlockDeclRefExprs = true; 432 } 433 434 return true; 435} 436 437 438 439/// BuildDeclRefExpr - Build a DeclRefExpr. 440Sema::OwningExprResult 441Sema::BuildDeclRefExpr(NamedDecl *D, QualType Ty, SourceLocation Loc, 442 bool TypeDependent, bool ValueDependent, 443 const CXXScopeSpec *SS) { 444 if (Context.getCanonicalType(Ty) == Context.UndeducedAutoTy) { 445 Diag(Loc, 446 diag::err_auto_variable_cannot_appear_in_own_initializer) 447 << D->getDeclName(); 448 return ExprError(); 449 } 450 451 if (const VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) { 452 if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext)) { 453 if (const FunctionDecl *FD = MD->getParent()->isLocalClass()) { 454 if (VD->hasLocalStorage() && VD->getDeclContext() != CurContext) { 455 Diag(Loc, diag::err_reference_to_local_var_in_enclosing_function) 456 << D->getIdentifier() << FD->getDeclName(); 457 Diag(D->getLocation(), diag::note_local_variable_declared_here) 458 << D->getIdentifier(); 459 return ExprError(); 460 } 461 } 462 } 463 } 464 465 MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, D); 466 467 return Owned(DeclRefExpr::Create(Context, 468 SS? (NestedNameSpecifier *)SS->getScopeRep() : 0, 469 SS? SS->getRange() : SourceRange(), 470 D, Loc, 471 Ty, TypeDependent, ValueDependent)); 472} 473 474/// getObjectForAnonymousRecordDecl - Retrieve the (unnamed) field or 475/// variable corresponding to the anonymous union or struct whose type 476/// is Record. 477static Decl *getObjectForAnonymousRecordDecl(ASTContext &Context, 478 RecordDecl *Record) { 479 assert(Record->isAnonymousStructOrUnion() && 480 "Record must be an anonymous struct or union!"); 481 482 // FIXME: Once Decls are directly linked together, this will be an O(1) 483 // operation rather than a slow walk through DeclContext's vector (which 484 // itself will be eliminated). DeclGroups might make this even better. 485 DeclContext *Ctx = Record->getDeclContext(); 486 for (DeclContext::decl_iterator D = Ctx->decls_begin(), 487 DEnd = Ctx->decls_end(); 488 D != DEnd; ++D) { 489 if (*D == Record) { 490 // The object for the anonymous struct/union directly 491 // follows its type in the list of declarations. 492 ++D; 493 assert(D != DEnd && "Missing object for anonymous record"); 494 assert(!cast<NamedDecl>(*D)->getDeclName() && "Decl should be unnamed"); 495 return *D; 496 } 497 } 498 499 assert(false && "Missing object for anonymous record"); 500 return 0; 501} 502 503/// \brief Given a field that represents a member of an anonymous 504/// struct/union, build the path from that field's context to the 505/// actual member. 506/// 507/// Construct the sequence of field member references we'll have to 508/// perform to get to the field in the anonymous union/struct. The 509/// list of members is built from the field outward, so traverse it 510/// backwards to go from an object in the current context to the field 511/// we found. 512/// 513/// \returns The variable from which the field access should begin, 514/// for an anonymous struct/union that is not a member of another 515/// class. Otherwise, returns NULL. 516VarDecl *Sema::BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberPath(FieldDecl *Field, 517 llvm::SmallVectorImpl<FieldDecl *> &Path) { 518 assert(Field->getDeclContext()->isRecord() && 519 cast<RecordDecl>(Field->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion() 520 && "Field must be stored inside an anonymous struct or union"); 521 522 Path.push_back(Field); 523 VarDecl *BaseObject = 0; 524 DeclContext *Ctx = Field->getDeclContext(); 525 do { 526 RecordDecl *Record = cast<RecordDecl>(Ctx); 527 Decl *AnonObject = getObjectForAnonymousRecordDecl(Context, Record); 528 if (FieldDecl *AnonField = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(AnonObject)) 529 Path.push_back(AnonField); 530 else { 531 BaseObject = cast<VarDecl>(AnonObject); 532 break; 533 } 534 Ctx = Ctx->getParent(); 535 } while (Ctx->isRecord() && 536 cast<RecordDecl>(Ctx)->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()); 537 538 return BaseObject; 539} 540 541Sema::OwningExprResult 542Sema::BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(SourceLocation Loc, 543 FieldDecl *Field, 544 Expr *BaseObjectExpr, 545 SourceLocation OpLoc) { 546 llvm::SmallVector<FieldDecl *, 4> AnonFields; 547 VarDecl *BaseObject = BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberPath(Field, 548 AnonFields); 549 550 // Build the expression that refers to the base object, from 551 // which we will build a sequence of member references to each 552 // of the anonymous union objects and, eventually, the field we 553 // found via name lookup. 554 bool BaseObjectIsPointer = false; 555 Qualifiers BaseQuals; 556 if (BaseObject) { 557 // BaseObject is an anonymous struct/union variable (and is, 558 // therefore, not part of another non-anonymous record). 559 if (BaseObjectExpr) BaseObjectExpr->Destroy(Context); 560 MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, BaseObject); 561 BaseObjectExpr = new (Context) DeclRefExpr(BaseObject,BaseObject->getType(), 562 SourceLocation()); 563 BaseQuals 564 = Context.getCanonicalType(BaseObject->getType()).getQualifiers(); 565 } else if (BaseObjectExpr) { 566 // The caller provided the base object expression. Determine 567 // whether its a pointer and whether it adds any qualifiers to the 568 // anonymous struct/union fields we're looking into. 569 QualType ObjectType = BaseObjectExpr->getType(); 570 if (const PointerType *ObjectPtr = ObjectType->getAs<PointerType>()) { 571 BaseObjectIsPointer = true; 572 ObjectType = ObjectPtr->getPointeeType(); 573 } 574 BaseQuals 575 = Context.getCanonicalType(ObjectType).getQualifiers(); 576 } else { 577 // We've found a member of an anonymous struct/union that is 578 // inside a non-anonymous struct/union, so in a well-formed 579 // program our base object expression is "this". 580 if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext)) { 581 if (!MD->isStatic()) { 582 QualType AnonFieldType 583 = Context.getTagDeclType( 584 cast<RecordDecl>(AnonFields.back()->getDeclContext())); 585 QualType ThisType = Context.getTagDeclType(MD->getParent()); 586 if ((Context.getCanonicalType(AnonFieldType) 587 == Context.getCanonicalType(ThisType)) || 588 IsDerivedFrom(ThisType, AnonFieldType)) { 589 // Our base object expression is "this". 590 BaseObjectExpr = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(SourceLocation(), 591 MD->getThisType(Context)); 592 BaseObjectIsPointer = true; 593 } 594 } else { 595 return ExprError(Diag(Loc,diag::err_invalid_member_use_in_static_method) 596 << Field->getDeclName()); 597 } 598 BaseQuals = Qualifiers::fromCVRMask(MD->getTypeQualifiers()); 599 } 600 601 if (!BaseObjectExpr) 602 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_non_static_member_use) 603 << Field->getDeclName()); 604 } 605 606 // Build the implicit member references to the field of the 607 // anonymous struct/union. 608 Expr *Result = BaseObjectExpr; 609 Qualifiers ResultQuals = BaseQuals; 610 for (llvm::SmallVector<FieldDecl *, 4>::reverse_iterator 611 FI = AnonFields.rbegin(), FIEnd = AnonFields.rend(); 612 FI != FIEnd; ++FI) { 613 QualType MemberType = (*FI)->getType(); 614 Qualifiers MemberTypeQuals = 615 Context.getCanonicalType(MemberType).getQualifiers(); 616 617 // CVR attributes from the base are picked up by members, 618 // except that 'mutable' members don't pick up 'const'. 619 if ((*FI)->isMutable()) 620 ResultQuals.removeConst(); 621 622 // GC attributes are never picked up by members. 623 ResultQuals.removeObjCGCAttr(); 624 625 // TR 18037 does not allow fields to be declared with address spaces. 626 assert(!MemberTypeQuals.hasAddressSpace()); 627 628 Qualifiers NewQuals = ResultQuals + MemberTypeQuals; 629 if (NewQuals != MemberTypeQuals) 630 MemberType = Context.getQualifiedType(MemberType, NewQuals); 631 632 MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, *FI); 633 // FIXME: Might this end up being a qualified name? 634 Result = new (Context) MemberExpr(Result, BaseObjectIsPointer, *FI, 635 OpLoc, MemberType); 636 BaseObjectIsPointer = false; 637 ResultQuals = NewQuals; 638 } 639 640 return Owned(Result); 641} 642 643Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnIdExpression(Scope *S, 644 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 645 UnqualifiedId &Name, 646 bool HasTrailingLParen, 647 bool IsAddressOfOperand) { 648 if (Name.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_TemplateId) { 649 ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(*this, 650 Name.TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(), 651 Name.TemplateId->getTemplateArgIsType(), 652 Name.TemplateId->NumArgs); 653 return ActOnTemplateIdExpr(SS, 654 TemplateTy::make(Name.TemplateId->Template), 655 Name.TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc, 656 Name.TemplateId->LAngleLoc, 657 TemplateArgsPtr, 658 Name.TemplateId->getTemplateArgLocations(), 659 Name.TemplateId->RAngleLoc); 660 } 661 662 // FIXME: We lose a bunch of source information by doing this. Later, 663 // we'll want to merge ActOnDeclarationNameExpr's logic into 664 // ActOnIdExpression. 665 return ActOnDeclarationNameExpr(S, 666 Name.StartLocation, 667 GetNameFromUnqualifiedId(Name), 668 HasTrailingLParen, 669 &SS, 670 IsAddressOfOperand); 671} 672 673/// ActOnDeclarationNameExpr - The parser has read some kind of name 674/// (e.g., a C++ id-expression (C++ [expr.prim]p1)). This routine 675/// performs lookup on that name and returns an expression that refers 676/// to that name. This routine isn't directly called from the parser, 677/// because the parser doesn't know about DeclarationName. Rather, 678/// this routine is called by ActOnIdExpression, which contains a 679/// parsed UnqualifiedId. 680/// 681/// HasTrailingLParen indicates whether this identifier is used in a 682/// function call context. LookupCtx is only used for a C++ 683/// qualified-id (foo::bar) to indicate the class or namespace that 684/// the identifier must be a member of. 685/// 686/// isAddressOfOperand means that this expression is the direct operand 687/// of an address-of operator. This matters because this is the only 688/// situation where a qualified name referencing a non-static member may 689/// appear outside a member function of this class. 690Sema::OwningExprResult 691Sema::ActOnDeclarationNameExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation Loc, 692 DeclarationName Name, bool HasTrailingLParen, 693 const CXXScopeSpec *SS, 694 bool isAddressOfOperand) { 695 // Could be enum-constant, value decl, instance variable, etc. 696 if (SS && SS->isInvalid()) 697 return ExprError(); 698 699 // C++ [temp.dep.expr]p3: 700 // An id-expression is type-dependent if it contains: 701 // -- a nested-name-specifier that contains a class-name that 702 // names a dependent type. 703 // FIXME: Member of the current instantiation. 704 if (SS && isDependentScopeSpecifier(*SS)) { 705 return Owned(new (Context) UnresolvedDeclRefExpr(Name, Context.DependentTy, 706 Loc, SS->getRange(), 707 static_cast<NestedNameSpecifier *>(SS->getScopeRep()), 708 isAddressOfOperand)); 709 } 710 711 LookupResult Lookup; 712 LookupParsedName(Lookup, S, SS, Name, LookupOrdinaryName, false, true, Loc); 713 714 if (Lookup.isAmbiguous()) { 715 DiagnoseAmbiguousLookup(Lookup, Name, Loc, 716 SS && SS->isSet() ? SS->getRange() 717 : SourceRange()); 718 return ExprError(); 719 } 720 721 NamedDecl *D = Lookup.getAsSingleDecl(Context); 722 723 // If this reference is in an Objective-C method, then ivar lookup happens as 724 // well. 725 IdentifierInfo *II = Name.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 726 if (II && getCurMethodDecl()) { 727 // There are two cases to handle here. 1) scoped lookup could have failed, 728 // in which case we should look for an ivar. 2) scoped lookup could have 729 // found a decl, but that decl is outside the current instance method (i.e. 730 // a global variable). In these two cases, we do a lookup for an ivar with 731 // this name, if the lookup sucedes, we replace it our current decl. 732 if (D == 0 || D->isDefinedOutsideFunctionOrMethod()) { 733 ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = getCurMethodDecl()->getClassInterface(); 734 ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared; 735 if (ObjCIvarDecl *IV = IFace->lookupInstanceVariable(II, ClassDeclared)) { 736 // Check if referencing a field with __attribute__((deprecated)). 737 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(IV, Loc)) 738 return ExprError(); 739 740 // If we're referencing an invalid decl, just return this as a silent 741 // error node. The error diagnostic was already emitted on the decl. 742 if (IV->isInvalidDecl()) 743 return ExprError(); 744 745 bool IsClsMethod = getCurMethodDecl()->isClassMethod(); 746 // If a class method attemps to use a free standing ivar, this is 747 // an error. 748 if (IsClsMethod && D && !D->isDefinedOutsideFunctionOrMethod()) 749 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::error_ivar_use_in_class_method) 750 << IV->getDeclName()); 751 // If a class method uses a global variable, even if an ivar with 752 // same name exists, use the global. 753 if (!IsClsMethod) { 754 if (IV->getAccessControl() == ObjCIvarDecl::Private && 755 ClassDeclared != IFace) 756 Diag(Loc, diag::error_private_ivar_access) << IV->getDeclName(); 757 // FIXME: This should use a new expr for a direct reference, don't 758 // turn this into Self->ivar, just return a BareIVarExpr or something. 759 IdentifierInfo &II = Context.Idents.get("self"); 760 UnqualifiedId SelfName; 761 SelfName.setIdentifier(&II, SourceLocation()); 762 CXXScopeSpec SelfScopeSpec; 763 OwningExprResult SelfExpr = ActOnIdExpression(S, SelfScopeSpec, 764 SelfName, false, false); 765 MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, IV); 766 return Owned(new (Context) 767 ObjCIvarRefExpr(IV, IV->getType(), Loc, 768 SelfExpr.takeAs<Expr>(), true, true)); 769 } 770 } 771 } else if (getCurMethodDecl()->isInstanceMethod()) { 772 // We should warn if a local variable hides an ivar. 773 ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = getCurMethodDecl()->getClassInterface(); 774 ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared; 775 if (ObjCIvarDecl *IV = IFace->lookupInstanceVariable(II, ClassDeclared)) { 776 if (IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Private || 777 IFace == ClassDeclared) 778 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_ivar_use_hidden) << IV->getDeclName(); 779 } 780 } 781 // Needed to implement property "super.method" notation. 782 if (D == 0 && II->isStr("super")) { 783 QualType T; 784 785 if (getCurMethodDecl()->isInstanceMethod()) 786 T = Context.getObjCObjectPointerType(Context.getObjCInterfaceType( 787 getCurMethodDecl()->getClassInterface())); 788 else 789 T = Context.getObjCClassType(); 790 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCSuperExpr(Loc, T)); 791 } 792 } 793 794 // Determine whether this name might be a candidate for 795 // argument-dependent lookup. 796 bool ADL = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && (!SS || !SS->isSet()) && 797 HasTrailingLParen; 798 799 if (ADL && D == 0) { 800 // We've seen something of the form 801 // 802 // identifier( 803 // 804 // and we did not find any entity by the name 805 // "identifier". However, this identifier is still subject to 806 // argument-dependent lookup, so keep track of the name. 807 return Owned(new (Context) UnresolvedFunctionNameExpr(Name, 808 Context.OverloadTy, 809 Loc)); 810 } 811 812 if (D == 0) { 813 // Otherwise, this could be an implicitly declared function reference (legal 814 // in C90, extension in C99). 815 if (HasTrailingLParen && II && 816 !getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) // Not in C++. 817 D = ImplicitlyDefineFunction(Loc, *II, S); 818 else { 819 // If this name wasn't predeclared and if this is not a function call, 820 // diagnose the problem. 821 if (SS && !SS->isEmpty()) 822 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_no_member) 823 << Name << computeDeclContext(*SS, false) 824 << SS->getRange()); 825 else if (Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXOperatorName || 826 Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName) 827 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_undeclared_use) 828 << Name.getAsString()); 829 else 830 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_undeclared_var_use) << Name); 831 } 832 } 833 834 if (VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) { 835 // Warn about constructs like: 836 // if (void *X = foo()) { ... } else { X }. 837 // In the else block, the pointer is always false. 838 839 // FIXME: In a template instantiation, we don't have scope 840 // information to check this property. 841 if (Var->isDeclaredInCondition() && Var->getType()->isScalarType()) { 842 Scope *CheckS = S; 843 while (CheckS) { 844 if (CheckS->isWithinElse() && 845 CheckS->getControlParent()->isDeclScope(DeclPtrTy::make(Var))) { 846 if (Var->getType()->isBooleanType()) 847 ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::warn_value_always_false) 848 << Var->getDeclName()); 849 else 850 ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::warn_value_always_zero) 851 << Var->getDeclName()); 852 break; 853 } 854 855 // Move up one more control parent to check again. 856 CheckS = CheckS->getControlParent(); 857 if (CheckS) 858 CheckS = CheckS->getParent(); 859 } 860 } 861 } else if (FunctionDecl *Func = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 862 if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && !Func->hasPrototype()) { 863 // C99 DR 316 says that, if a function type comes from a 864 // function definition (without a prototype), that type is only 865 // used for checking compatibility. Therefore, when referencing 866 // the function, we pretend that we don't have the full function 867 // type. 868 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Func, Loc)) 869 return ExprError(); 870 871 QualType T = Func->getType(); 872 QualType NoProtoType = T; 873 if (const FunctionProtoType *Proto = T->getAs<FunctionProtoType>()) 874 NoProtoType = Context.getFunctionNoProtoType(Proto->getResultType()); 875 return BuildDeclRefExpr(Func, NoProtoType, Loc, false, false, SS); 876 } 877 } 878 879 return BuildDeclarationNameExpr(Loc, D, HasTrailingLParen, SS, isAddressOfOperand); 880} 881/// \brief Cast member's object to its own class if necessary. 882bool 883Sema::PerformObjectMemberConversion(Expr *&From, NamedDecl *Member) { 884 if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(Member)) 885 if (CXXRecordDecl *RD = 886 dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())) { 887 QualType DestType = 888 Context.getCanonicalType(Context.getTypeDeclType(RD)); 889 if (DestType->isDependentType() || From->getType()->isDependentType()) 890 return false; 891 QualType FromRecordType = From->getType(); 892 QualType DestRecordType = DestType; 893 if (FromRecordType->getAs<PointerType>()) { 894 DestType = Context.getPointerType(DestType); 895 FromRecordType = FromRecordType->getPointeeType(); 896 } 897 if (!Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(FromRecordType, DestRecordType) && 898 CheckDerivedToBaseConversion(FromRecordType, 899 DestRecordType, 900 From->getSourceRange().getBegin(), 901 From->getSourceRange())) 902 return true; 903 ImpCastExprToType(From, DestType, CastExpr::CK_DerivedToBase, 904 /*isLvalue=*/true); 905 } 906 return false; 907} 908 909/// \brief Build a MemberExpr AST node. 910static MemberExpr *BuildMemberExpr(ASTContext &C, Expr *Base, bool isArrow, 911 const CXXScopeSpec *SS, NamedDecl *Member, 912 SourceLocation Loc, QualType Ty) { 913 if (SS && SS->isSet()) 914 return MemberExpr::Create(C, Base, isArrow, 915 (NestedNameSpecifier *)SS->getScopeRep(), 916 SS->getRange(), Member, Loc, 917 // FIXME: Explicit template argument lists 918 false, SourceLocation(), 0, 0, SourceLocation(), 919 Ty); 920 921 return new (C) MemberExpr(Base, isArrow, Member, Loc, Ty); 922} 923 924/// \brief Complete semantic analysis for a reference to the given declaration. 925Sema::OwningExprResult 926Sema::BuildDeclarationNameExpr(SourceLocation Loc, NamedDecl *D, 927 bool HasTrailingLParen, 928 const CXXScopeSpec *SS, 929 bool isAddressOfOperand) { 930 assert(D && "Cannot refer to a NULL declaration"); 931 DeclarationName Name = D->getDeclName(); 932 933 // If this is an expression of the form &Class::member, don't build an 934 // implicit member ref, because we want a pointer to the member in general, 935 // not any specific instance's member. 936 if (isAddressOfOperand && SS && !SS->isEmpty() && !HasTrailingLParen) { 937 DeclContext *DC = computeDeclContext(*SS); 938 if (D && isa<CXXRecordDecl>(DC)) { 939 QualType DType; 940 if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(D)) { 941 DType = FD->getType().getNonReferenceType(); 942 } else if (CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) { 943 DType = Method->getType(); 944 } else if (isa<OverloadedFunctionDecl>(D)) { 945 DType = Context.OverloadTy; 946 } 947 // Could be an inner type. That's diagnosed below, so ignore it here. 948 if (!DType.isNull()) { 949 // The pointer is type- and value-dependent if it points into something 950 // dependent. 951 bool Dependent = DC->isDependentContext(); 952 return BuildDeclRefExpr(D, DType, Loc, Dependent, Dependent, SS); 953 } 954 } 955 } 956 957 // We may have found a field within an anonymous union or struct 958 // (C++ [class.union]). 959 // FIXME: This needs to happen post-isImplicitMemberReference? 960 if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(D)) 961 if (cast<RecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) 962 return BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(Loc, FD); 963 964 // Cope with an implicit member access in a C++ non-static member function. 965 QualType ThisType, MemberType; 966 if (isImplicitMemberReference(SS, D, Loc, ThisType, MemberType)) { 967 Expr *This = new (Context) CXXThisExpr(SourceLocation(), ThisType); 968 MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, D); 969 if (PerformObjectMemberConversion(This, D)) 970 return ExprError(); 971 972 bool ShouldCheckUse = true; 973 if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) { 974 // Don't diagnose the use of a virtual member function unless it's 975 // explicitly qualified. 976 if (MD->isVirtual() && (!SS || !SS->isSet())) 977 ShouldCheckUse = false; 978 } 979 980 if (ShouldCheckUse && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(D, Loc)) 981 return ExprError(); 982 return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, This, true, SS, D, 983 Loc, MemberType)); 984 } 985 986 if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(D)) { 987 if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(CurContext)) { 988 if (MD->isStatic()) 989 // "invalid use of member 'x' in static member function" 990 return ExprError(Diag(Loc,diag::err_invalid_member_use_in_static_method) 991 << FD->getDeclName()); 992 } 993 994 // Any other ways we could have found the field in a well-formed 995 // program would have been turned into implicit member expressions 996 // above. 997 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_invalid_non_static_member_use) 998 << FD->getDeclName()); 999 } 1000 1001 if (isa<TypedefDecl>(D)) 1002 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_unexpected_typedef) << Name); 1003 if (isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(D)) 1004 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_unexpected_interface) << Name); 1005 if (isa<NamespaceDecl>(D)) 1006 return ExprError(Diag(Loc, diag::err_unexpected_namespace) << Name); 1007 1008 // Make the DeclRefExpr or BlockDeclRefExpr for the decl. 1009 if (OverloadedFunctionDecl *Ovl = dyn_cast<OverloadedFunctionDecl>(D)) 1010 return BuildDeclRefExpr(Ovl, Context.OverloadTy, Loc, 1011 false, false, SS); 1012 else if (TemplateDecl *Template = dyn_cast<TemplateDecl>(D)) 1013 return BuildDeclRefExpr(Template, Context.OverloadTy, Loc, 1014 false, false, SS); 1015 else if (UnresolvedUsingDecl *UD = dyn_cast<UnresolvedUsingDecl>(D)) 1016 return BuildDeclRefExpr(UD, Context.DependentTy, Loc, 1017 /*TypeDependent=*/true, 1018 /*ValueDependent=*/true, SS); 1019 1020 ValueDecl *VD = cast<ValueDecl>(D); 1021 1022 // Check whether this declaration can be used. Note that we suppress 1023 // this check when we're going to perform argument-dependent lookup 1024 // on this function name, because this might not be the function 1025 // that overload resolution actually selects. 1026 bool ADL = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && (!SS || !SS->isSet()) && 1027 HasTrailingLParen; 1028 if (!(ADL && isa<FunctionDecl>(VD)) && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(VD, Loc)) 1029 return ExprError(); 1030 1031 // Only create DeclRefExpr's for valid Decl's. 1032 if (VD->isInvalidDecl()) 1033 return ExprError(); 1034 1035 // If the identifier reference is inside a block, and it refers to a value 1036 // that is outside the block, create a BlockDeclRefExpr instead of a 1037 // DeclRefExpr. This ensures the value is treated as a copy-in snapshot when 1038 // the block is formed. 1039 // 1040 // We do not do this for things like enum constants, global variables, etc, 1041 // as they do not get snapshotted. 1042 // 1043 if (CurBlock && ShouldSnapshotBlockValueReference(CurBlock, VD)) { 1044 MarkDeclarationReferenced(Loc, VD); 1045 QualType ExprTy = VD->getType().getNonReferenceType(); 1046 // The BlocksAttr indicates the variable is bound by-reference. 1047 if (VD->getAttr<BlocksAttr>()) 1048 return Owned(new (Context) BlockDeclRefExpr(VD, ExprTy, Loc, true)); 1049 // This is to record that a 'const' was actually synthesize and added. 1050 bool constAdded = !ExprTy.isConstQualified(); 1051 // Variable will be bound by-copy, make it const within the closure. 1052 1053 ExprTy.addConst(); 1054 return Owned(new (Context) BlockDeclRefExpr(VD, ExprTy, Loc, false, 1055 constAdded)); 1056 } 1057 // If this reference is not in a block or if the referenced variable is 1058 // within the block, create a normal DeclRefExpr. 1059 1060 bool TypeDependent = false; 1061 bool ValueDependent = false; 1062 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 1063 // C++ [temp.dep.expr]p3: 1064 // An id-expression is type-dependent if it contains: 1065 // - an identifier that was declared with a dependent type, 1066 if (VD->getType()->isDependentType()) 1067 TypeDependent = true; 1068 // - FIXME: a template-id that is dependent, 1069 // - a conversion-function-id that specifies a dependent type, 1070 else if (Name.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXConversionFunctionName && 1071 Name.getCXXNameType()->isDependentType()) 1072 TypeDependent = true; 1073 // - a nested-name-specifier that contains a class-name that 1074 // names a dependent type. 1075 else if (SS && !SS->isEmpty()) { 1076 for (DeclContext *DC = computeDeclContext(*SS); 1077 DC; DC = DC->getParent()) { 1078 // FIXME: could stop early at namespace scope. 1079 if (DC->isRecord()) { 1080 CXXRecordDecl *Record = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(DC); 1081 if (Context.getTypeDeclType(Record)->isDependentType()) { 1082 TypeDependent = true; 1083 break; 1084 } 1085 } 1086 } 1087 } 1088 1089 // C++ [temp.dep.constexpr]p2: 1090 // 1091 // An identifier is value-dependent if it is: 1092 // - a name declared with a dependent type, 1093 if (TypeDependent) 1094 ValueDependent = true; 1095 // - the name of a non-type template parameter, 1096 else if (isa<NonTypeTemplateParmDecl>(VD)) 1097 ValueDependent = true; 1098 // - a constant with integral or enumeration type and is 1099 // initialized with an expression that is value-dependent 1100 else if (const VarDecl *Dcl = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(VD)) { 1101 if (Context.getCanonicalType(Dcl->getType()).getCVRQualifiers() 1102 == Qualifiers::Const && 1103 Dcl->getInit()) { 1104 ValueDependent = Dcl->getInit()->isValueDependent(); 1105 } 1106 } 1107 } 1108 1109 return BuildDeclRefExpr(VD, VD->getType().getNonReferenceType(), Loc, 1110 TypeDependent, ValueDependent, SS); 1111} 1112 1113Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnPredefinedExpr(SourceLocation Loc, 1114 tok::TokenKind Kind) { 1115 PredefinedExpr::IdentType IT; 1116 1117 switch (Kind) { 1118 default: assert(0 && "Unknown simple primary expr!"); 1119 case tok::kw___func__: IT = PredefinedExpr::Func; break; // [C99 6.4.2.2] 1120 case tok::kw___FUNCTION__: IT = PredefinedExpr::Function; break; 1121 case tok::kw___PRETTY_FUNCTION__: IT = PredefinedExpr::PrettyFunction; break; 1122 } 1123 1124 // Pre-defined identifiers are of type char[x], where x is the length of the 1125 // string. 1126 1127 Decl *currentDecl = getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl(); 1128 if (!currentDecl) { 1129 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_predef_outside_function); 1130 currentDecl = Context.getTranslationUnitDecl(); 1131 } 1132 1133 QualType ResTy; 1134 if (cast<DeclContext>(currentDecl)->isDependentContext()) { 1135 ResTy = Context.DependentTy; 1136 } else { 1137 unsigned Length = 1138 PredefinedExpr::ComputeName(Context, IT, currentDecl).length(); 1139 1140 llvm::APInt LengthI(32, Length + 1); 1141 ResTy = Context.CharTy.withConst(); 1142 ResTy = Context.getConstantArrayType(ResTy, LengthI, ArrayType::Normal, 0); 1143 } 1144 return Owned(new (Context) PredefinedExpr(Loc, ResTy, IT)); 1145} 1146 1147Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnCharacterConstant(const Token &Tok) { 1148 llvm::SmallString<16> CharBuffer; 1149 CharBuffer.resize(Tok.getLength()); 1150 const char *ThisTokBegin = &CharBuffer[0]; 1151 unsigned ActualLength = PP.getSpelling(Tok, ThisTokBegin); 1152 1153 CharLiteralParser Literal(ThisTokBegin, ThisTokBegin+ActualLength, 1154 Tok.getLocation(), PP); 1155 if (Literal.hadError()) 1156 return ExprError(); 1157 1158 QualType type = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus ? Context.CharTy : Context.IntTy; 1159 1160 return Owned(new (Context) CharacterLiteral(Literal.getValue(), 1161 Literal.isWide(), 1162 type, Tok.getLocation())); 1163} 1164 1165Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnNumericConstant(const Token &Tok) { 1166 // Fast path for a single digit (which is quite common). A single digit 1167 // cannot have a trigraph, escaped newline, radix prefix, or type suffix. 1168 if (Tok.getLength() == 1) { 1169 const char Val = PP.getSpellingOfSingleCharacterNumericConstant(Tok); 1170 unsigned IntSize = Context.Target.getIntWidth(); 1171 return Owned(new (Context) IntegerLiteral(llvm::APInt(IntSize, Val-'0'), 1172 Context.IntTy, Tok.getLocation())); 1173 } 1174 1175 llvm::SmallString<512> IntegerBuffer; 1176 // Add padding so that NumericLiteralParser can overread by one character. 1177 IntegerBuffer.resize(Tok.getLength()+1); 1178 const char *ThisTokBegin = &IntegerBuffer[0]; 1179 1180 // Get the spelling of the token, which eliminates trigraphs, etc. 1181 unsigned ActualLength = PP.getSpelling(Tok, ThisTokBegin); 1182 1183 NumericLiteralParser Literal(ThisTokBegin, ThisTokBegin+ActualLength, 1184 Tok.getLocation(), PP); 1185 if (Literal.hadError) 1186 return ExprError(); 1187 1188 Expr *Res; 1189 1190 if (Literal.isFloatingLiteral()) { 1191 QualType Ty; 1192 if (Literal.isFloat) 1193 Ty = Context.FloatTy; 1194 else if (!Literal.isLong) 1195 Ty = Context.DoubleTy; 1196 else 1197 Ty = Context.LongDoubleTy; 1198 1199 const llvm::fltSemantics &Format = Context.getFloatTypeSemantics(Ty); 1200 1201 // isExact will be set by GetFloatValue(). 1202 bool isExact = false; 1203 llvm::APFloat Val = Literal.GetFloatValue(Format, &isExact); 1204 Res = new (Context) FloatingLiteral(Val, isExact, Ty, Tok.getLocation()); 1205 1206 } else if (!Literal.isIntegerLiteral()) { 1207 return ExprError(); 1208 } else { 1209 QualType Ty; 1210 1211 // long long is a C99 feature. 1212 if (!getLangOptions().C99 && !getLangOptions().CPlusPlus0x && 1213 Literal.isLongLong) 1214 Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::ext_longlong); 1215 1216 // Get the value in the widest-possible width. 1217 llvm::APInt ResultVal(Context.Target.getIntMaxTWidth(), 0); 1218 1219 if (Literal.GetIntegerValue(ResultVal)) { 1220 // If this value didn't fit into uintmax_t, warn and force to ull. 1221 Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_integer_too_large); 1222 Ty = Context.UnsignedLongLongTy; 1223 assert(Context.getTypeSize(Ty) == ResultVal.getBitWidth() && 1224 "long long is not intmax_t?"); 1225 } else { 1226 // If this value fits into a ULL, try to figure out what else it fits into 1227 // according to the rules of C99 6.4.4.1p5. 1228 1229 // Octal, Hexadecimal, and integers with a U suffix are allowed to 1230 // be an unsigned int. 1231 bool AllowUnsigned = Literal.isUnsigned || Literal.getRadix() != 10; 1232 1233 // Check from smallest to largest, picking the smallest type we can. 1234 unsigned Width = 0; 1235 if (!Literal.isLong && !Literal.isLongLong) { 1236 // Are int/unsigned possibilities? 1237 unsigned IntSize = Context.Target.getIntWidth(); 1238 1239 // Does it fit in a unsigned int? 1240 if (ResultVal.isIntN(IntSize)) { 1241 // Does it fit in a signed int? 1242 if (!Literal.isUnsigned && ResultVal[IntSize-1] == 0) 1243 Ty = Context.IntTy; 1244 else if (AllowUnsigned) 1245 Ty = Context.UnsignedIntTy; 1246 Width = IntSize; 1247 } 1248 } 1249 1250 // Are long/unsigned long possibilities? 1251 if (Ty.isNull() && !Literal.isLongLong) { 1252 unsigned LongSize = Context.Target.getLongWidth(); 1253 1254 // Does it fit in a unsigned long? 1255 if (ResultVal.isIntN(LongSize)) { 1256 // Does it fit in a signed long? 1257 if (!Literal.isUnsigned && ResultVal[LongSize-1] == 0) 1258 Ty = Context.LongTy; 1259 else if (AllowUnsigned) 1260 Ty = Context.UnsignedLongTy; 1261 Width = LongSize; 1262 } 1263 } 1264 1265 // Finally, check long long if needed. 1266 if (Ty.isNull()) { 1267 unsigned LongLongSize = Context.Target.getLongLongWidth(); 1268 1269 // Does it fit in a unsigned long long? 1270 if (ResultVal.isIntN(LongLongSize)) { 1271 // Does it fit in a signed long long? 1272 if (!Literal.isUnsigned && ResultVal[LongLongSize-1] == 0) 1273 Ty = Context.LongLongTy; 1274 else if (AllowUnsigned) 1275 Ty = Context.UnsignedLongLongTy; 1276 Width = LongLongSize; 1277 } 1278 } 1279 1280 // If we still couldn't decide a type, we probably have something that 1281 // does not fit in a signed long long, but has no U suffix. 1282 if (Ty.isNull()) { 1283 Diag(Tok.getLocation(), diag::warn_integer_too_large_for_signed); 1284 Ty = Context.UnsignedLongLongTy; 1285 Width = Context.Target.getLongLongWidth(); 1286 } 1287 1288 if (ResultVal.getBitWidth() != Width) 1289 ResultVal.trunc(Width); 1290 } 1291 Res = new (Context) IntegerLiteral(ResultVal, Ty, Tok.getLocation()); 1292 } 1293 1294 // If this is an imaginary literal, create the ImaginaryLiteral wrapper. 1295 if (Literal.isImaginary) 1296 Res = new (Context) ImaginaryLiteral(Res, 1297 Context.getComplexType(Res->getType())); 1298 1299 return Owned(Res); 1300} 1301 1302Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnParenExpr(SourceLocation L, 1303 SourceLocation R, ExprArg Val) { 1304 Expr *E = Val.takeAs<Expr>(); 1305 assert((E != 0) && "ActOnParenExpr() missing expr"); 1306 return Owned(new (Context) ParenExpr(L, R, E)); 1307} 1308 1309/// The UsualUnaryConversions() function is *not* called by this routine. 1310/// See C99 6.3.2.1p[2-4] for more details. 1311bool Sema::CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(QualType exprType, 1312 SourceLocation OpLoc, 1313 const SourceRange &ExprRange, 1314 bool isSizeof) { 1315 if (exprType->isDependentType()) 1316 return false; 1317 1318 // C99 6.5.3.4p1: 1319 if (isa<FunctionType>(exprType)) { 1320 // alignof(function) is allowed as an extension. 1321 if (isSizeof) 1322 Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_sizeof_function_type) << ExprRange; 1323 return false; 1324 } 1325 1326 // Allow sizeof(void)/alignof(void) as an extension. 1327 if (exprType->isVoidType()) { 1328 Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_sizeof_void_type) 1329 << (isSizeof ? "sizeof" : "__alignof") << ExprRange; 1330 return false; 1331 } 1332 1333 if (RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, exprType, 1334 isSizeof ? diag::err_sizeof_incomplete_type : 1335 PDiag(diag::err_alignof_incomplete_type) 1336 << ExprRange)) 1337 return true; 1338 1339 // Reject sizeof(interface) and sizeof(interface<proto>) in 64-bit mode. 1340 if (LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI && exprType->isObjCInterfaceType()) { 1341 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_sizeof_nonfragile_interface) 1342 << exprType << isSizeof << ExprRange; 1343 return true; 1344 } 1345 1346 return false; 1347} 1348 1349bool Sema::CheckAlignOfExpr(Expr *E, SourceLocation OpLoc, 1350 const SourceRange &ExprRange) { 1351 E = E->IgnoreParens(); 1352 1353 // alignof decl is always ok. 1354 if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(E)) 1355 return false; 1356 1357 // Cannot know anything else if the expression is dependent. 1358 if (E->isTypeDependent()) 1359 return false; 1360 1361 if (E->getBitField()) { 1362 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_sizeof_alignof_bitfield) << 1 << ExprRange; 1363 return true; 1364 } 1365 1366 // Alignment of a field access is always okay, so long as it isn't a 1367 // bit-field. 1368 if (MemberExpr *ME = dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(E)) 1369 if (isa<FieldDecl>(ME->getMemberDecl())) 1370 return false; 1371 1372 return CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(E->getType(), OpLoc, ExprRange, false); 1373} 1374 1375/// \brief Build a sizeof or alignof expression given a type operand. 1376Action::OwningExprResult 1377Sema::CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(QualType T, SourceLocation OpLoc, 1378 bool isSizeOf, SourceRange R) { 1379 if (T.isNull()) 1380 return ExprError(); 1381 1382 if (!T->isDependentType() && 1383 CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(T, OpLoc, R, isSizeOf)) 1384 return ExprError(); 1385 1386 // C99 6.5.3.4p4: the type (an unsigned integer type) is size_t. 1387 return Owned(new (Context) SizeOfAlignOfExpr(isSizeOf, T, 1388 Context.getSizeType(), OpLoc, 1389 R.getEnd())); 1390} 1391 1392/// \brief Build a sizeof or alignof expression given an expression 1393/// operand. 1394Action::OwningExprResult 1395Sema::CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(Expr *E, SourceLocation OpLoc, 1396 bool isSizeOf, SourceRange R) { 1397 // Verify that the operand is valid. 1398 bool isInvalid = false; 1399 if (E->isTypeDependent()) { 1400 // Delay type-checking for type-dependent expressions. 1401 } else if (!isSizeOf) { 1402 isInvalid = CheckAlignOfExpr(E, OpLoc, R); 1403 } else if (E->getBitField()) { // C99 6.5.3.4p1. 1404 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_sizeof_alignof_bitfield) << 0; 1405 isInvalid = true; 1406 } else { 1407 isInvalid = CheckSizeOfAlignOfOperand(E->getType(), OpLoc, R, true); 1408 } 1409 1410 if (isInvalid) 1411 return ExprError(); 1412 1413 // C99 6.5.3.4p4: the type (an unsigned integer type) is size_t. 1414 return Owned(new (Context) SizeOfAlignOfExpr(isSizeOf, E, 1415 Context.getSizeType(), OpLoc, 1416 R.getEnd())); 1417} 1418 1419/// ActOnSizeOfAlignOfExpr - Handle @c sizeof(type) and @c sizeof @c expr and 1420/// the same for @c alignof and @c __alignof 1421/// Note that the ArgRange is invalid if isType is false. 1422Action::OwningExprResult 1423Sema::ActOnSizeOfAlignOfExpr(SourceLocation OpLoc, bool isSizeof, bool isType, 1424 void *TyOrEx, const SourceRange &ArgRange) { 1425 // If error parsing type, ignore. 1426 if (TyOrEx == 0) return ExprError(); 1427 1428 if (isType) { 1429 // FIXME: Preserve type source info. 1430 QualType ArgTy = GetTypeFromParser(TyOrEx); 1431 return CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(ArgTy, OpLoc, isSizeof, ArgRange); 1432 } 1433 1434 // Get the end location. 1435 Expr *ArgEx = (Expr *)TyOrEx; 1436 Action::OwningExprResult Result 1437 = CreateSizeOfAlignOfExpr(ArgEx, OpLoc, isSizeof, ArgEx->getSourceRange()); 1438 1439 if (Result.isInvalid()) 1440 DeleteExpr(ArgEx); 1441 1442 return move(Result); 1443} 1444 1445QualType Sema::CheckRealImagOperand(Expr *&V, SourceLocation Loc, bool isReal) { 1446 if (V->isTypeDependent()) 1447 return Context.DependentTy; 1448 1449 // These operators return the element type of a complex type. 1450 if (const ComplexType *CT = V->getType()->getAs<ComplexType>()) 1451 return CT->getElementType(); 1452 1453 // Otherwise they pass through real integer and floating point types here. 1454 if (V->getType()->isArithmeticType()) 1455 return V->getType(); 1456 1457 // Reject anything else. 1458 Diag(Loc, diag::err_realimag_invalid_type) << V->getType() 1459 << (isReal ? "__real" : "__imag"); 1460 return QualType(); 1461} 1462 1463 1464 1465Action::OwningExprResult 1466Sema::ActOnPostfixUnaryOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation OpLoc, 1467 tok::TokenKind Kind, ExprArg Input) { 1468 // Since this might be a postfix expression, get rid of ParenListExprs. 1469 Input = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(Input)); 1470 Expr *Arg = (Expr *)Input.get(); 1471 1472 UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc; 1473 switch (Kind) { 1474 default: assert(0 && "Unknown unary op!"); 1475 case tok::plusplus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PostInc; break; 1476 case tok::minusminus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PostDec; break; 1477 } 1478 1479 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && 1480 (Arg->getType()->isRecordType() || Arg->getType()->isEnumeralType())) { 1481 // Which overloaded operator? 1482 OverloadedOperatorKind OverOp = 1483 (Opc == UnaryOperator::PostInc)? OO_PlusPlus : OO_MinusMinus; 1484 1485 // C++ [over.inc]p1: 1486 // 1487 // [...] If the function is a member function with one 1488 // parameter (which shall be of type int) or a non-member 1489 // function with two parameters (the second of which shall be 1490 // of type int), it defines the postfix increment operator ++ 1491 // for objects of that type. When the postfix increment is 1492 // called as a result of using the ++ operator, the int 1493 // argument will have value zero. 1494 Expr *Args[2] = { 1495 Arg, 1496 new (Context) IntegerLiteral(llvm::APInt(Context.Target.getIntWidth(), 0, 1497 /*isSigned=*/true), Context.IntTy, SourceLocation()) 1498 }; 1499 1500 // Build the candidate set for overloading 1501 OverloadCandidateSet CandidateSet; 1502 AddOperatorCandidates(OverOp, S, OpLoc, Args, 2, CandidateSet); 1503 1504 // Perform overload resolution. 1505 OverloadCandidateSet::iterator Best; 1506 switch (BestViableFunction(CandidateSet, OpLoc, Best)) { 1507 case OR_Success: { 1508 // We found a built-in operator or an overloaded operator. 1509 FunctionDecl *FnDecl = Best->Function; 1510 1511 if (FnDecl) { 1512 // We matched an overloaded operator. Build a call to that 1513 // operator. 1514 1515 // Convert the arguments. 1516 if (CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(FnDecl)) { 1517 if (PerformObjectArgumentInitialization(Arg, Method)) 1518 return ExprError(); 1519 } else { 1520 // Convert the arguments. 1521 if (PerformCopyInitialization(Arg, 1522 FnDecl->getParamDecl(0)->getType(), 1523 "passing")) 1524 return ExprError(); 1525 } 1526 1527 // Determine the result type 1528 QualType ResultTy = FnDecl->getResultType().getNonReferenceType(); 1529 1530 // Build the actual expression node. 1531 Expr *FnExpr = new (Context) DeclRefExpr(FnDecl, FnDecl->getType(), 1532 SourceLocation()); 1533 UsualUnaryConversions(FnExpr); 1534 1535 Input.release(); 1536 Args[0] = Arg; 1537 1538 ExprOwningPtr<CXXOperatorCallExpr> 1539 TheCall(this, new (Context) CXXOperatorCallExpr(Context, OverOp, 1540 FnExpr, Args, 2, 1541 ResultTy, OpLoc)); 1542 1543 if (CheckCallReturnType(FnDecl->getResultType(), OpLoc, TheCall.get(), 1544 FnDecl)) 1545 return ExprError(); 1546 return Owned(TheCall.release()); 1547 1548 } else { 1549 // We matched a built-in operator. Convert the arguments, then 1550 // break out so that we will build the appropriate built-in 1551 // operator node. 1552 if (PerformCopyInitialization(Arg, Best->BuiltinTypes.ParamTypes[0], 1553 "passing")) 1554 return ExprError(); 1555 1556 break; 1557 } 1558 } 1559 1560 case OR_No_Viable_Function: { 1561 // No viable function; try checking this as a built-in operator, which 1562 // will fail and provide a diagnostic. Then, print the overload 1563 // candidates. 1564 OwningExprResult Result = CreateBuiltinUnaryOp(OpLoc, Opc, move(Input)); 1565 assert(Result.isInvalid() && 1566 "C++ postfix-unary operator overloading is missing candidates!"); 1567 if (Result.isInvalid()) 1568 PrintOverloadCandidates(CandidateSet, /*OnlyViable=*/false); 1569 1570 return move(Result); 1571 } 1572 1573 case OR_Ambiguous: 1574 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ovl_ambiguous_oper) 1575 << UnaryOperator::getOpcodeStr(Opc) 1576 << Arg->getSourceRange(); 1577 PrintOverloadCandidates(CandidateSet, /*OnlyViable=*/true); 1578 return ExprError(); 1579 1580 case OR_Deleted: 1581 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ovl_deleted_oper) 1582 << Best->Function->isDeleted() 1583 << UnaryOperator::getOpcodeStr(Opc) 1584 << Arg->getSourceRange(); 1585 PrintOverloadCandidates(CandidateSet, /*OnlyViable=*/true); 1586 return ExprError(); 1587 } 1588 1589 // Either we found no viable overloaded operator or we matched a 1590 // built-in operator. In either case, fall through to trying to 1591 // build a built-in operation. 1592 } 1593 1594 Input.release(); 1595 Input = Arg; 1596 return CreateBuiltinUnaryOp(OpLoc, Opc, move(Input)); 1597} 1598 1599Action::OwningExprResult 1600Sema::ActOnArraySubscriptExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg Base, SourceLocation LLoc, 1601 ExprArg Idx, SourceLocation RLoc) { 1602 // Since this might be a postfix expression, get rid of ParenListExprs. 1603 Base = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(Base)); 1604 1605 Expr *LHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Base.get()), 1606 *RHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Idx.get()); 1607 1608 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && 1609 (LHSExp->isTypeDependent() || RHSExp->isTypeDependent())) { 1610 Base.release(); 1611 Idx.release(); 1612 return Owned(new (Context) ArraySubscriptExpr(LHSExp, RHSExp, 1613 Context.DependentTy, RLoc)); 1614 } 1615 1616 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && 1617 (LHSExp->getType()->isRecordType() || 1618 LHSExp->getType()->isEnumeralType() || 1619 RHSExp->getType()->isRecordType() || 1620 RHSExp->getType()->isEnumeralType())) { 1621 return CreateOverloadedArraySubscriptExpr(LLoc, RLoc, move(Base),move(Idx)); 1622 } 1623 1624 return CreateBuiltinArraySubscriptExpr(move(Base), LLoc, move(Idx), RLoc); 1625} 1626 1627 1628Action::OwningExprResult 1629Sema::CreateBuiltinArraySubscriptExpr(ExprArg Base, SourceLocation LLoc, 1630 ExprArg Idx, SourceLocation RLoc) { 1631 Expr *LHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Base.get()); 1632 Expr *RHSExp = static_cast<Expr*>(Idx.get()); 1633 1634 // Perform default conversions. 1635 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(LHSExp); 1636 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(RHSExp); 1637 1638 QualType LHSTy = LHSExp->getType(), RHSTy = RHSExp->getType(); 1639 1640 // C99 6.5.2.1p2: the expression e1[e2] is by definition precisely equivalent 1641 // to the expression *((e1)+(e2)). This means the array "Base" may actually be 1642 // in the subscript position. As a result, we need to derive the array base 1643 // and index from the expression types. 1644 Expr *BaseExpr, *IndexExpr; 1645 QualType ResultType; 1646 if (LHSTy->isDependentType() || RHSTy->isDependentType()) { 1647 BaseExpr = LHSExp; 1648 IndexExpr = RHSExp; 1649 ResultType = Context.DependentTy; 1650 } else if (const PointerType *PTy = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()) { 1651 BaseExpr = LHSExp; 1652 IndexExpr = RHSExp; 1653 ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType(); 1654 } else if (const PointerType *PTy = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()) { 1655 // Handle the uncommon case of "123[Ptr]". 1656 BaseExpr = RHSExp; 1657 IndexExpr = LHSExp; 1658 ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType(); 1659 } else if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *PTy = 1660 LHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()) { 1661 BaseExpr = LHSExp; 1662 IndexExpr = RHSExp; 1663 ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType(); 1664 } else if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *PTy = 1665 RHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()) { 1666 // Handle the uncommon case of "123[Ptr]". 1667 BaseExpr = RHSExp; 1668 IndexExpr = LHSExp; 1669 ResultType = PTy->getPointeeType(); 1670 } else if (const VectorType *VTy = LHSTy->getAs<VectorType>()) { 1671 BaseExpr = LHSExp; // vectors: V[123] 1672 IndexExpr = RHSExp; 1673 1674 // FIXME: need to deal with const... 1675 ResultType = VTy->getElementType(); 1676 } else if (LHSTy->isArrayType()) { 1677 // If we see an array that wasn't promoted by 1678 // DefaultFunctionArrayConversion, it must be an array that 1679 // wasn't promoted because of the C90 rule that doesn't 1680 // allow promoting non-lvalue arrays. Warn, then 1681 // force the promotion here. 1682 Diag(LHSExp->getLocStart(), diag::ext_subscript_non_lvalue) << 1683 LHSExp->getSourceRange(); 1684 ImpCastExprToType(LHSExp, Context.getArrayDecayedType(LHSTy), 1685 CastExpr::CK_ArrayToPointerDecay); 1686 LHSTy = LHSExp->getType(); 1687 1688 BaseExpr = LHSExp; 1689 IndexExpr = RHSExp; 1690 ResultType = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 1691 } else if (RHSTy->isArrayType()) { 1692 // Same as previous, except for 123[f().a] case 1693 Diag(RHSExp->getLocStart(), diag::ext_subscript_non_lvalue) << 1694 RHSExp->getSourceRange(); 1695 ImpCastExprToType(RHSExp, Context.getArrayDecayedType(RHSTy), 1696 CastExpr::CK_ArrayToPointerDecay); 1697 RHSTy = RHSExp->getType(); 1698 1699 BaseExpr = RHSExp; 1700 IndexExpr = LHSExp; 1701 ResultType = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 1702 } else { 1703 return ExprError(Diag(LLoc, diag::err_typecheck_subscript_value) 1704 << LHSExp->getSourceRange() << RHSExp->getSourceRange()); 1705 } 1706 // C99 6.5.2.1p1 1707 if (!(IndexExpr->getType()->isIntegerType() && 1708 IndexExpr->getType()->isScalarType()) && !IndexExpr->isTypeDependent()) 1709 return ExprError(Diag(LLoc, diag::err_typecheck_subscript_not_integer) 1710 << IndexExpr->getSourceRange()); 1711 1712 if ((IndexExpr->getType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Char_S) || 1713 IndexExpr->getType()->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::Char_U)) 1714 && !IndexExpr->isTypeDependent()) 1715 Diag(LLoc, diag::warn_subscript_is_char) << IndexExpr->getSourceRange(); 1716 1717 // C99 6.5.2.1p1: "shall have type "pointer to *object* type". Similarly, 1718 // C++ [expr.sub]p1: The type "T" shall be a completely-defined object 1719 // type. Note that Functions are not objects, and that (in C99 parlance) 1720 // incomplete types are not object types. 1721 if (ResultType->isFunctionType()) { 1722 Diag(BaseExpr->getLocStart(), diag::err_subscript_function_type) 1723 << ResultType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange(); 1724 return ExprError(); 1725 } 1726 1727 if (!ResultType->isDependentType() && 1728 RequireCompleteType(LLoc, ResultType, 1729 PDiag(diag::err_subscript_incomplete_type) 1730 << BaseExpr->getSourceRange())) 1731 return ExprError(); 1732 1733 // Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts. 1734 if (ResultType->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) { 1735 Diag(LLoc, diag::err_subscript_nonfragile_interface) 1736 << ResultType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange(); 1737 return ExprError(); 1738 } 1739 1740 Base.release(); 1741 Idx.release(); 1742 return Owned(new (Context) ArraySubscriptExpr(LHSExp, RHSExp, 1743 ResultType, RLoc)); 1744} 1745 1746QualType Sema:: 1747CheckExtVectorComponent(QualType baseType, SourceLocation OpLoc, 1748 const IdentifierInfo *CompName, 1749 SourceLocation CompLoc) { 1750 // FIXME: Share logic with ExtVectorElementExpr::containsDuplicateElements, 1751 // see FIXME there. 1752 // 1753 // FIXME: This logic can be greatly simplified by splitting it along 1754 // halving/not halving and reworking the component checking. 1755 const ExtVectorType *vecType = baseType->getAs<ExtVectorType>(); 1756 1757 // The vector accessor can't exceed the number of elements. 1758 const char *compStr = CompName->getNameStart(); 1759 1760 // This flag determines whether or not the component is one of the four 1761 // special names that indicate a subset of exactly half the elements are 1762 // to be selected. 1763 bool HalvingSwizzle = false; 1764 1765 // This flag determines whether or not CompName has an 's' char prefix, 1766 // indicating that it is a string of hex values to be used as vector indices. 1767 bool HexSwizzle = *compStr == 's' || *compStr == 'S'; 1768 1769 // Check that we've found one of the special components, or that the component 1770 // names must come from the same set. 1771 if (!strcmp(compStr, "hi") || !strcmp(compStr, "lo") || 1772 !strcmp(compStr, "even") || !strcmp(compStr, "odd")) { 1773 HalvingSwizzle = true; 1774 } else if (vecType->getPointAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1) { 1775 do 1776 compStr++; 1777 while (*compStr && vecType->getPointAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1); 1778 } else if (HexSwizzle || vecType->getNumericAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1) { 1779 do 1780 compStr++; 1781 while (*compStr && vecType->getNumericAccessorIdx(*compStr) != -1); 1782 } 1783 1784 if (!HalvingSwizzle && *compStr) { 1785 // We didn't get to the end of the string. This means the component names 1786 // didn't come from the same set *or* we encountered an illegal name. 1787 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ext_vector_component_name_illegal) 1788 << std::string(compStr,compStr+1) << SourceRange(CompLoc); 1789 return QualType(); 1790 } 1791 1792 // Ensure no component accessor exceeds the width of the vector type it 1793 // operates on. 1794 if (!HalvingSwizzle) { 1795 compStr = CompName->getNameStart(); 1796 1797 if (HexSwizzle) 1798 compStr++; 1799 1800 while (*compStr) { 1801 if (!vecType->isAccessorWithinNumElements(*compStr++)) { 1802 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ext_vector_component_exceeds_length) 1803 << baseType << SourceRange(CompLoc); 1804 return QualType(); 1805 } 1806 } 1807 } 1808 1809 // If this is a halving swizzle, verify that the base type has an even 1810 // number of elements. 1811 if (HalvingSwizzle && (vecType->getNumElements() & 1U)) { 1812 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_ext_vector_component_requires_even) 1813 << baseType << SourceRange(CompLoc); 1814 return QualType(); 1815 } 1816 1817 // The component accessor looks fine - now we need to compute the actual type. 1818 // The vector type is implied by the component accessor. For example, 1819 // vec4.b is a float, vec4.xy is a vec2, vec4.rgb is a vec3, etc. 1820 // vec4.s0 is a float, vec4.s23 is a vec3, etc. 1821 // vec4.hi, vec4.lo, vec4.e, and vec4.o all return vec2. 1822 unsigned CompSize = HalvingSwizzle ? vecType->getNumElements() / 2 1823 : CompName->getLength(); 1824 if (HexSwizzle) 1825 CompSize--; 1826 1827 if (CompSize == 1) 1828 return vecType->getElementType(); 1829 1830 QualType VT = Context.getExtVectorType(vecType->getElementType(), CompSize); 1831 // Now look up the TypeDefDecl from the vector type. Without this, 1832 // diagostics look bad. We want extended vector types to appear built-in. 1833 for (unsigned i = 0, E = ExtVectorDecls.size(); i != E; ++i) { 1834 if (ExtVectorDecls[i]->getUnderlyingType() == VT) 1835 return Context.getTypedefType(ExtVectorDecls[i]); 1836 } 1837 return VT; // should never get here (a typedef type should always be found). 1838} 1839 1840static Decl *FindGetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(const ObjCProtocolDecl*PDecl, 1841 IdentifierInfo *Member, 1842 const Selector &Sel, 1843 ASTContext &Context) { 1844 1845 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = PDecl->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) 1846 return PD; 1847 if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = PDecl->getInstanceMethod(Sel)) 1848 return OMD; 1849 1850 for (ObjCProtocolDecl::protocol_iterator I = PDecl->protocol_begin(), 1851 E = PDecl->protocol_end(); I != E; ++I) { 1852 if (Decl *D = FindGetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(*I, Member, Sel, 1853 Context)) 1854 return D; 1855 } 1856 return 0; 1857} 1858 1859static Decl *FindGetterNameDecl(const ObjCObjectPointerType *QIdTy, 1860 IdentifierInfo *Member, 1861 const Selector &Sel, 1862 ASTContext &Context) { 1863 // Check protocols on qualified interfaces. 1864 Decl *GDecl = 0; 1865 for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = QIdTy->qual_begin(), 1866 E = QIdTy->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) { 1867 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = (*I)->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) { 1868 GDecl = PD; 1869 break; 1870 } 1871 // Also must look for a getter name which uses property syntax. 1872 if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = (*I)->getInstanceMethod(Sel)) { 1873 GDecl = OMD; 1874 break; 1875 } 1876 } 1877 if (!GDecl) { 1878 for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = QIdTy->qual_begin(), 1879 E = QIdTy->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) { 1880 // Search in the protocol-qualifier list of current protocol. 1881 GDecl = FindGetterNameDeclFromProtocolList(*I, Member, Sel, Context); 1882 if (GDecl) 1883 return GDecl; 1884 } 1885 } 1886 return GDecl; 1887} 1888 1889Action::OwningExprResult 1890Sema::BuildMemberReferenceExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg Base, SourceLocation OpLoc, 1891 tok::TokenKind OpKind, SourceLocation MemberLoc, 1892 DeclarationName MemberName, 1893 bool HasExplicitTemplateArgs, 1894 SourceLocation LAngleLoc, 1895 const TemplateArgumentLoc *ExplicitTemplateArgs, 1896 unsigned NumExplicitTemplateArgs, 1897 SourceLocation RAngleLoc, 1898 DeclPtrTy ObjCImpDecl, const CXXScopeSpec *SS, 1899 NamedDecl *FirstQualifierInScope) { 1900 if (SS && SS->isInvalid()) 1901 return ExprError(); 1902 1903 // Since this might be a postfix expression, get rid of ParenListExprs. 1904 Base = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(Base)); 1905 1906 Expr *BaseExpr = Base.takeAs<Expr>(); 1907 assert(BaseExpr && "no base expression"); 1908 1909 // Perform default conversions. 1910 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(BaseExpr); 1911 1912 QualType BaseType = BaseExpr->getType(); 1913 // If this is an Objective-C pseudo-builtin and a definition is provided then 1914 // use that. 1915 if (BaseType->isObjCIdType()) { 1916 // We have an 'id' type. Rather than fall through, we check if this 1917 // is a reference to 'isa'. 1918 if (BaseType != Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType) { 1919 BaseType = Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType; 1920 ImpCastExprToType(BaseExpr, BaseType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 1921 } 1922 } 1923 assert(!BaseType.isNull() && "no type for member expression"); 1924 1925 // Handle properties on ObjC 'Class' types. 1926 if (OpKind == tok::period && BaseType->isObjCClassType()) { 1927 // Also must look for a getter name which uses property syntax. 1928 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 1929 Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member); 1930 if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = getCurMethodDecl()) { 1931 ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = MD->getClassInterface(); 1932 ObjCMethodDecl *Getter; 1933 // FIXME: need to also look locally in the implementation. 1934 if ((Getter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(Sel))) { 1935 // Check the use of this method. 1936 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, MemberLoc)) 1937 return ExprError(); 1938 } 1939 // If we found a getter then this may be a valid dot-reference, we 1940 // will look for the matching setter, in case it is needed. 1941 Selector SetterSel = 1942 SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(), 1943 PP.getSelectorTable(), Member); 1944 ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupClassMethod(SetterSel); 1945 if (!Setter) { 1946 // If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private' 1947 // methods. 1948 Setter = IFace->lookupPrivateInstanceMethod(SetterSel); 1949 } 1950 // Look through local category implementations associated with the class. 1951 if (!Setter) 1952 Setter = IFace->getCategoryClassMethod(SetterSel); 1953 1954 if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, MemberLoc)) 1955 return ExprError(); 1956 1957 if (Getter || Setter) { 1958 QualType PType; 1959 1960 if (Getter) 1961 PType = Getter->getResultType(); 1962 else 1963 // Get the expression type from Setter's incoming parameter. 1964 PType = (*(Setter->param_end() -1))->getType(); 1965 // FIXME: we must check that the setter has property type. 1966 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCImplicitSetterGetterRefExpr(Getter, 1967 PType, 1968 Setter, MemberLoc, BaseExpr)); 1969 } 1970 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found) 1971 << MemberName << BaseType); 1972 } 1973 } 1974 1975 if (BaseType->isObjCClassType() && 1976 BaseType != Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType) { 1977 BaseType = Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType; 1978 ImpCastExprToType(BaseExpr, BaseType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 1979 } 1980 1981 // Get the type being accessed in BaseType. If this is an arrow, the BaseExpr 1982 // must have pointer type, and the accessed type is the pointee. 1983 if (OpKind == tok::arrow) { 1984 if (BaseType->isDependentType()) { 1985 NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier = 0; 1986 if (SS) { 1987 Qualifier = static_cast<NestedNameSpecifier *>(SS->getScopeRep()); 1988 if (!FirstQualifierInScope) 1989 FirstQualifierInScope = FindFirstQualifierInScope(S, Qualifier); 1990 } 1991 1992 return Owned(CXXUnresolvedMemberExpr::Create(Context, BaseExpr, true, 1993 OpLoc, Qualifier, 1994 SS? SS->getRange() : SourceRange(), 1995 FirstQualifierInScope, 1996 MemberName, 1997 MemberLoc, 1998 HasExplicitTemplateArgs, 1999 LAngleLoc, 2000 ExplicitTemplateArgs, 2001 NumExplicitTemplateArgs, 2002 RAngleLoc)); 2003 } 2004 else if (const PointerType *PT = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>()) 2005 BaseType = PT->getPointeeType(); 2006 else if (BaseType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) 2007 ; 2008 else 2009 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, 2010 diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_arrow) 2011 << BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange()); 2012 } else if (BaseType->isDependentType()) { 2013 // Require that the base type isn't a pointer type 2014 // (so we'll report an error for) 2015 // T* t; 2016 // t.f; 2017 // 2018 // In Obj-C++, however, the above expression is valid, since it could be 2019 // accessing the 'f' property if T is an Obj-C interface. The extra check 2020 // allows this, while still reporting an error if T is a struct pointer. 2021 const PointerType *PT = BaseType->getAs<PointerType>(); 2022 2023 if (!PT || (getLangOptions().ObjC1 && 2024 !PT->getPointeeType()->isRecordType())) { 2025 NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier = 0; 2026 if (SS) { 2027 Qualifier = static_cast<NestedNameSpecifier *>(SS->getScopeRep()); 2028 if (!FirstQualifierInScope) 2029 FirstQualifierInScope = FindFirstQualifierInScope(S, Qualifier); 2030 } 2031 2032 return Owned(CXXUnresolvedMemberExpr::Create(Context, 2033 BaseExpr, false, 2034 OpLoc, 2035 Qualifier, 2036 SS? SS->getRange() : SourceRange(), 2037 FirstQualifierInScope, 2038 MemberName, 2039 MemberLoc, 2040 HasExplicitTemplateArgs, 2041 LAngleLoc, 2042 ExplicitTemplateArgs, 2043 NumExplicitTemplateArgs, 2044 RAngleLoc)); 2045 } 2046 } 2047 2048 // Handle field access to simple records. This also handles access to fields 2049 // of the ObjC 'id' struct. 2050 if (const RecordType *RTy = BaseType->getAs<RecordType>()) { 2051 RecordDecl *RDecl = RTy->getDecl(); 2052 if (RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, BaseType, 2053 PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_tag) 2054 << BaseExpr->getSourceRange())) 2055 return ExprError(); 2056 2057 DeclContext *DC = RDecl; 2058 if (SS && SS->isSet()) { 2059 // If the member name was a qualified-id, look into the 2060 // nested-name-specifier. 2061 DC = computeDeclContext(*SS, false); 2062 2063 if (!isa<TypeDecl>(DC)) { 2064 Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_qualified_member_nonclass) 2065 << DC << SS->getRange(); 2066 return ExprError(); 2067 } 2068 2069 // FIXME: If DC is not computable, we should build a 2070 // CXXUnresolvedMemberExpr. 2071 assert(DC && "Cannot handle non-computable dependent contexts in lookup"); 2072 } 2073 2074 // The record definition is complete, now make sure the member is valid. 2075 LookupResult Result; 2076 LookupQualifiedName(Result, DC, MemberName, LookupMemberName, false); 2077 2078 if (Result.empty()) 2079 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_no_member) 2080 << MemberName << DC << BaseExpr->getSourceRange()); 2081 if (Result.isAmbiguous()) { 2082 DiagnoseAmbiguousLookup(Result, MemberName, MemberLoc, 2083 BaseExpr->getSourceRange()); 2084 return ExprError(); 2085 } 2086 2087 NamedDecl *MemberDecl = Result.getAsSingleDecl(Context); 2088 2089 if (SS && SS->isSet()) { 2090 TypeDecl* TyD = cast<TypeDecl>(MemberDecl->getDeclContext()); 2091 QualType BaseTypeCanon 2092 = Context.getCanonicalType(BaseType).getUnqualifiedType(); 2093 QualType MemberTypeCanon 2094 = Context.getCanonicalType(Context.getTypeDeclType(TyD)); 2095 2096 if (BaseTypeCanon != MemberTypeCanon && 2097 !IsDerivedFrom(BaseTypeCanon, MemberTypeCanon)) 2098 return ExprError(Diag(SS->getBeginLoc(), 2099 diag::err_not_direct_base_or_virtual) 2100 << MemberTypeCanon << BaseTypeCanon); 2101 } 2102 2103 // If the decl being referenced had an error, return an error for this 2104 // sub-expr without emitting another error, in order to avoid cascading 2105 // error cases. 2106 if (MemberDecl->isInvalidDecl()) 2107 return ExprError(); 2108 2109 bool ShouldCheckUse = true; 2110 if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 2111 // Don't diagnose the use of a virtual member function unless it's 2112 // explicitly qualified. 2113 if (MD->isVirtual() && (!SS || !SS->isSet())) 2114 ShouldCheckUse = false; 2115 } 2116 2117 // Check the use of this field 2118 if (ShouldCheckUse && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(MemberDecl, MemberLoc)) 2119 return ExprError(); 2120 2121 if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 2122 // We may have found a field within an anonymous union or struct 2123 // (C++ [class.union]). 2124 if (cast<RecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) 2125 return BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference(MemberLoc, FD, 2126 BaseExpr, OpLoc); 2127 2128 // Figure out the type of the member; see C99 6.5.2.3p3, C++ [expr.ref] 2129 QualType MemberType = FD->getType(); 2130 if (const ReferenceType *Ref = MemberType->getAs<ReferenceType>()) 2131 MemberType = Ref->getPointeeType(); 2132 else { 2133 Qualifiers BaseQuals = BaseType.getQualifiers(); 2134 BaseQuals.removeObjCGCAttr(); 2135 if (FD->isMutable()) BaseQuals.removeConst(); 2136 2137 Qualifiers MemberQuals 2138 = Context.getCanonicalType(MemberType).getQualifiers(); 2139 2140 Qualifiers Combined = BaseQuals + MemberQuals; 2141 if (Combined != MemberQuals) 2142 MemberType = Context.getQualifiedType(MemberType, Combined); 2143 } 2144 2145 MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, FD); 2146 if (PerformObjectMemberConversion(BaseExpr, FD)) 2147 return ExprError(); 2148 return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, SS, 2149 FD, MemberLoc, MemberType)); 2150 } 2151 2152 if (VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 2153 MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, MemberDecl); 2154 return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, SS, 2155 Var, MemberLoc, 2156 Var->getType().getNonReferenceType())); 2157 } 2158 if (FunctionDecl *MemberFn = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 2159 MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, MemberDecl); 2160 return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, SS, 2161 MemberFn, MemberLoc, 2162 MemberFn->getType())); 2163 } 2164 if (FunctionTemplateDecl *FunTmpl 2165 = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 2166 MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, MemberDecl); 2167 2168 if (HasExplicitTemplateArgs) 2169 return Owned(MemberExpr::Create(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, 2170 (NestedNameSpecifier *)(SS? SS->getScopeRep() : 0), 2171 SS? SS->getRange() : SourceRange(), 2172 FunTmpl, MemberLoc, true, 2173 LAngleLoc, ExplicitTemplateArgs, 2174 NumExplicitTemplateArgs, RAngleLoc, 2175 Context.OverloadTy)); 2176 2177 return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, SS, 2178 FunTmpl, MemberLoc, 2179 Context.OverloadTy)); 2180 } 2181 if (OverloadedFunctionDecl *Ovl 2182 = dyn_cast<OverloadedFunctionDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 2183 if (HasExplicitTemplateArgs) 2184 return Owned(MemberExpr::Create(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, 2185 (NestedNameSpecifier *)(SS? SS->getScopeRep() : 0), 2186 SS? SS->getRange() : SourceRange(), 2187 Ovl, MemberLoc, true, 2188 LAngleLoc, ExplicitTemplateArgs, 2189 NumExplicitTemplateArgs, RAngleLoc, 2190 Context.OverloadTy)); 2191 2192 return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, SS, 2193 Ovl, MemberLoc, Context.OverloadTy)); 2194 } 2195 if (EnumConstantDecl *Enum = dyn_cast<EnumConstantDecl>(MemberDecl)) { 2196 MarkDeclarationReferenced(MemberLoc, MemberDecl); 2197 return Owned(BuildMemberExpr(Context, BaseExpr, OpKind == tok::arrow, SS, 2198 Enum, MemberLoc, Enum->getType())); 2199 } 2200 if (isa<TypeDecl>(MemberDecl)) 2201 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc,diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_type) 2202 << MemberName << int(OpKind == tok::arrow)); 2203 2204 // We found a declaration kind that we didn't expect. This is a 2205 // generic error message that tells the user that she can't refer 2206 // to this member with '.' or '->'. 2207 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, 2208 diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_unknown) 2209 << MemberName << int(OpKind == tok::arrow)); 2210 } 2211 2212 // Handle pseudo-destructors (C++ [expr.pseudo]). Since anything referring 2213 // into a record type was handled above, any destructor we see here is a 2214 // pseudo-destructor. 2215 if (MemberName.getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXDestructorName) { 2216 // C++ [expr.pseudo]p2: 2217 // The left hand side of the dot operator shall be of scalar type. The 2218 // left hand side of the arrow operator shall be of pointer to scalar 2219 // type. 2220 if (!BaseType->isScalarType()) 2221 return Owned(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_pseudo_dtor_base_not_scalar) 2222 << BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange()); 2223 2224 // [...] The type designated by the pseudo-destructor-name shall be the 2225 // same as the object type. 2226 if (!MemberName.getCXXNameType()->isDependentType() && 2227 !Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(BaseType, MemberName.getCXXNameType())) 2228 return Owned(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_pseudo_dtor_type_mismatch) 2229 << BaseType << MemberName.getCXXNameType() 2230 << BaseExpr->getSourceRange() << SourceRange(MemberLoc)); 2231 2232 // [...] Furthermore, the two type-names in a pseudo-destructor-name of 2233 // the form 2234 // 2235 // ::[opt] nested-name-specifier[opt] type-name :: ̃ type-name 2236 // 2237 // shall designate the same scalar type. 2238 // 2239 // FIXME: DPG can't see any way to trigger this particular clause, so it 2240 // isn't checked here. 2241 2242 // FIXME: We've lost the precise spelling of the type by going through 2243 // DeclarationName. Can we do better? 2244 return Owned(new (Context) CXXPseudoDestructorExpr(Context, BaseExpr, 2245 OpKind == tok::arrow, 2246 OpLoc, 2247 (NestedNameSpecifier *)(SS? SS->getScopeRep() : 0), 2248 SS? SS->getRange() : SourceRange(), 2249 MemberName.getCXXNameType(), 2250 MemberLoc)); 2251 } 2252 2253 // Handle access to Objective-C instance variables, such as "Obj->ivar" and 2254 // (*Obj).ivar. 2255 if ((OpKind == tok::arrow && BaseType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) || 2256 (OpKind == tok::period && BaseType->isObjCInterfaceType())) { 2257 const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT = BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 2258 const ObjCInterfaceType *IFaceT = 2259 OPT ? OPT->getInterfaceType() : BaseType->getAs<ObjCInterfaceType>(); 2260 if (IFaceT) { 2261 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 2262 2263 ObjCInterfaceDecl *IDecl = IFaceT->getDecl(); 2264 ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassDeclared; 2265 ObjCIvarDecl *IV = IDecl->lookupInstanceVariable(Member, ClassDeclared); 2266 2267 if (IV) { 2268 // If the decl being referenced had an error, return an error for this 2269 // sub-expr without emitting another error, in order to avoid cascading 2270 // error cases. 2271 if (IV->isInvalidDecl()) 2272 return ExprError(); 2273 2274 // Check whether we can reference this field. 2275 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(IV, MemberLoc)) 2276 return ExprError(); 2277 if (IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Public && 2278 IV->getAccessControl() != ObjCIvarDecl::Package) { 2279 ObjCInterfaceDecl *ClassOfMethodDecl = 0; 2280 if (ObjCMethodDecl *MD = getCurMethodDecl()) 2281 ClassOfMethodDecl = MD->getClassInterface(); 2282 else if (ObjCImpDecl && getCurFunctionDecl()) { 2283 // Case of a c-function declared inside an objc implementation. 2284 // FIXME: For a c-style function nested inside an objc implementation 2285 // class, there is no implementation context available, so we pass 2286 // down the context as argument to this routine. Ideally, this context 2287 // need be passed down in the AST node and somehow calculated from the 2288 // AST for a function decl. 2289 Decl *ImplDecl = ObjCImpDecl.getAs<Decl>(); 2290 if (ObjCImplementationDecl *IMPD = 2291 dyn_cast<ObjCImplementationDecl>(ImplDecl)) 2292 ClassOfMethodDecl = IMPD->getClassInterface(); 2293 else if (ObjCCategoryImplDecl* CatImplClass = 2294 dyn_cast<ObjCCategoryImplDecl>(ImplDecl)) 2295 ClassOfMethodDecl = CatImplClass->getClassInterface(); 2296 } 2297 2298 if (IV->getAccessControl() == ObjCIvarDecl::Private) { 2299 if (ClassDeclared != IDecl || 2300 ClassOfMethodDecl != ClassDeclared) 2301 Diag(MemberLoc, diag::error_private_ivar_access) 2302 << IV->getDeclName(); 2303 } else if (!IDecl->isSuperClassOf(ClassOfMethodDecl)) 2304 // @protected 2305 Diag(MemberLoc, diag::error_protected_ivar_access) 2306 << IV->getDeclName(); 2307 } 2308 2309 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCIvarRefExpr(IV, IV->getType(), 2310 MemberLoc, BaseExpr, 2311 OpKind == tok::arrow)); 2312 } 2313 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_ivar) 2314 << IDecl->getDeclName() << MemberName 2315 << BaseExpr->getSourceRange()); 2316 } 2317 } 2318 // Handle properties on 'id' and qualified "id". 2319 if (OpKind == tok::period && (BaseType->isObjCIdType() || 2320 BaseType->isObjCQualifiedIdType())) { 2321 const ObjCObjectPointerType *QIdTy = BaseType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 2322 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 2323 2324 // Check protocols on qualified interfaces. 2325 Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member); 2326 if (Decl *PMDecl = FindGetterNameDecl(QIdTy, Member, Sel, Context)) { 2327 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = dyn_cast<ObjCPropertyDecl>(PMDecl)) { 2328 // Check the use of this declaration 2329 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc)) 2330 return ExprError(); 2331 2332 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, PD->getType(), 2333 MemberLoc, BaseExpr)); 2334 } 2335 if (ObjCMethodDecl *OMD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(PMDecl)) { 2336 // Check the use of this method. 2337 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(OMD, MemberLoc)) 2338 return ExprError(); 2339 2340 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCMessageExpr(BaseExpr, Sel, 2341 OMD->getResultType(), 2342 OMD, OpLoc, MemberLoc, 2343 NULL, 0)); 2344 } 2345 } 2346 2347 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found) 2348 << MemberName << BaseType); 2349 } 2350 // Handle Objective-C property access, which is "Obj.property" where Obj is a 2351 // pointer to a (potentially qualified) interface type. 2352 const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT; 2353 if (OpKind == tok::period && 2354 (OPT = BaseType->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType())) { 2355 const ObjCInterfaceType *IFaceT = OPT->getInterfaceType(); 2356 ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = IFaceT->getDecl(); 2357 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 2358 2359 // Search for a declared property first. 2360 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = IFace->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) { 2361 // Check whether we can reference this property. 2362 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc)) 2363 return ExprError(); 2364 QualType ResTy = PD->getType(); 2365 Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member); 2366 ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel); 2367 if (DiagnosePropertyAccessorMismatch(PD, Getter, MemberLoc)) 2368 ResTy = Getter->getResultType(); 2369 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, ResTy, 2370 MemberLoc, BaseExpr)); 2371 } 2372 // Check protocols on qualified interfaces. 2373 for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = OPT->qual_begin(), 2374 E = OPT->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) 2375 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = (*I)->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) { 2376 // Check whether we can reference this property. 2377 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc)) 2378 return ExprError(); 2379 2380 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, PD->getType(), 2381 MemberLoc, BaseExpr)); 2382 } 2383 for (ObjCObjectPointerType::qual_iterator I = OPT->qual_begin(), 2384 E = OPT->qual_end(); I != E; ++I) 2385 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PD = (*I)->FindPropertyDeclaration(Member)) { 2386 // Check whether we can reference this property. 2387 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(PD, MemberLoc)) 2388 return ExprError(); 2389 2390 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCPropertyRefExpr(PD, PD->getType(), 2391 MemberLoc, BaseExpr)); 2392 } 2393 // If that failed, look for an "implicit" property by seeing if the nullary 2394 // selector is implemented. 2395 2396 // FIXME: The logic for looking up nullary and unary selectors should be 2397 // shared with the code in ActOnInstanceMessage. 2398 2399 Selector Sel = PP.getSelectorTable().getNullarySelector(Member); 2400 ObjCMethodDecl *Getter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(Sel); 2401 2402 // If this reference is in an @implementation, check for 'private' methods. 2403 if (!Getter) 2404 Getter = IFace->lookupPrivateInstanceMethod(Sel); 2405 2406 // Look through local category implementations associated with the class. 2407 if (!Getter) 2408 Getter = IFace->getCategoryInstanceMethod(Sel); 2409 if (Getter) { 2410 // Check if we can reference this property. 2411 if (DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Getter, MemberLoc)) 2412 return ExprError(); 2413 } 2414 // If we found a getter then this may be a valid dot-reference, we 2415 // will look for the matching setter, in case it is needed. 2416 Selector SetterSel = 2417 SelectorTable::constructSetterName(PP.getIdentifierTable(), 2418 PP.getSelectorTable(), Member); 2419 ObjCMethodDecl *Setter = IFace->lookupInstanceMethod(SetterSel); 2420 if (!Setter) { 2421 // If this reference is in an @implementation, also check for 'private' 2422 // methods. 2423 Setter = IFace->lookupPrivateInstanceMethod(SetterSel); 2424 } 2425 // Look through local category implementations associated with the class. 2426 if (!Setter) 2427 Setter = IFace->getCategoryInstanceMethod(SetterSel); 2428 2429 if (Setter && DiagnoseUseOfDecl(Setter, MemberLoc)) 2430 return ExprError(); 2431 2432 if (Getter || Setter) { 2433 QualType PType; 2434 2435 if (Getter) 2436 PType = Getter->getResultType(); 2437 else 2438 // Get the expression type from Setter's incoming parameter. 2439 PType = (*(Setter->param_end() -1))->getType(); 2440 // FIXME: we must check that the setter has property type. 2441 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCImplicitSetterGetterRefExpr(Getter, PType, 2442 Setter, MemberLoc, BaseExpr)); 2443 } 2444 return ExprError(Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_property_not_found) 2445 << MemberName << BaseType); 2446 } 2447 2448 // Handle the following exceptional case (*Obj).isa. 2449 if (OpKind == tok::period && 2450 BaseType->isSpecificBuiltinType(BuiltinType::ObjCId) && 2451 MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo()->isStr("isa")) 2452 return Owned(new (Context) ObjCIsaExpr(BaseExpr, false, MemberLoc, 2453 Context.getObjCIdType())); 2454 2455 // Handle 'field access' to vectors, such as 'V.xx'. 2456 if (BaseType->isExtVectorType()) { 2457 IdentifierInfo *Member = MemberName.getAsIdentifierInfo(); 2458 QualType ret = CheckExtVectorComponent(BaseType, OpLoc, Member, MemberLoc); 2459 if (ret.isNull()) 2460 return ExprError(); 2461 return Owned(new (Context) ExtVectorElementExpr(ret, BaseExpr, *Member, 2462 MemberLoc)); 2463 } 2464 2465 Diag(MemberLoc, diag::err_typecheck_member_reference_struct_union) 2466 << BaseType << BaseExpr->getSourceRange(); 2467 2468 // If the user is trying to apply -> or . to a function or function 2469 // pointer, it's probably because they forgot parentheses to call 2470 // the function. Suggest the addition of those parentheses. 2471 if (BaseType == Context.OverloadTy || 2472 BaseType->isFunctionType() || 2473 (BaseType->isPointerType() && 2474 BaseType->getAs<PointerType>()->isFunctionType())) { 2475 SourceLocation Loc = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(BaseExpr->getLocEnd()); 2476 Diag(Loc, diag::note_member_reference_needs_call) 2477 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(Loc, "()"); 2478 } 2479 2480 return ExprError(); 2481} 2482 2483Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnMemberAccessExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg Base, 2484 SourceLocation OpLoc, 2485 tok::TokenKind OpKind, 2486 const CXXScopeSpec &SS, 2487 UnqualifiedId &Member, 2488 DeclPtrTy ObjCImpDecl, 2489 bool HasTrailingLParen) { 2490 if (Member.getKind() == UnqualifiedId::IK_TemplateId) { 2491 TemplateName Template 2492 = TemplateName::getFromVoidPointer(Member.TemplateId->Template); 2493 2494 // FIXME: We're going to end up looking up the template based on its name, 2495 // twice! 2496 DeclarationName Name; 2497 if (TemplateDecl *ActualTemplate = Template.getAsTemplateDecl()) 2498 Name = ActualTemplate->getDeclName(); 2499 else if (OverloadedFunctionDecl *Ovl = Template.getAsOverloadedFunctionDecl()) 2500 Name = Ovl->getDeclName(); 2501 else 2502 Name = Template.getAsDependentTemplateName()->getName(); 2503 2504 // Translate the parser's template argument list in our AST format. 2505 ASTTemplateArgsPtr TemplateArgsPtr(*this, 2506 Member.TemplateId->getTemplateArgs(), 2507 Member.TemplateId->getTemplateArgIsType(), 2508 Member.TemplateId->NumArgs); 2509 2510 llvm::SmallVector<TemplateArgumentLoc, 16> TemplateArgs; 2511 translateTemplateArguments(TemplateArgsPtr, 2512 Member.TemplateId->getTemplateArgLocations(), 2513 TemplateArgs); 2514 TemplateArgsPtr.release(); 2515 2516 // Do we have the save the actual template name? We might need it... 2517 return BuildMemberReferenceExpr(S, move(Base), OpLoc, OpKind, 2518 Member.TemplateId->TemplateNameLoc, 2519 Name, true, Member.TemplateId->LAngleLoc, 2520 TemplateArgs.data(), TemplateArgs.size(), 2521 Member.TemplateId->RAngleLoc, DeclPtrTy(), 2522 &SS); 2523 } 2524 2525 // FIXME: We lose a lot of source information by mapping directly to the 2526 // DeclarationName. 2527 OwningExprResult Result 2528 = BuildMemberReferenceExpr(S, move(Base), OpLoc, OpKind, 2529 Member.getSourceRange().getBegin(), 2530 GetNameFromUnqualifiedId(Member), 2531 ObjCImpDecl, &SS); 2532 2533 if (Result.isInvalid() || HasTrailingLParen || 2534 Member.getKind() != UnqualifiedId::IK_DestructorName) 2535 return move(Result); 2536 2537 // The only way a reference to a destructor can be used is to 2538 // immediately call them. Since the next token is not a '(', produce a 2539 // diagnostic and build the call now. 2540 Expr *E = (Expr *)Result.get(); 2541 SourceLocation ExpectedLParenLoc 2542 = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(Member.getSourceRange().getEnd()); 2543 Diag(E->getLocStart(), diag::err_dtor_expr_without_call) 2544 << isa<CXXPseudoDestructorExpr>(E) 2545 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(ExpectedLParenLoc, "()"); 2546 2547 return ActOnCallExpr(0, move(Result), ExpectedLParenLoc, 2548 MultiExprArg(*this, 0, 0), 0, ExpectedLParenLoc); 2549} 2550 2551Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::BuildCXXDefaultArgExpr(SourceLocation CallLoc, 2552 FunctionDecl *FD, 2553 ParmVarDecl *Param) { 2554 if (Param->hasUnparsedDefaultArg()) { 2555 Diag (CallLoc, 2556 diag::err_use_of_default_argument_to_function_declared_later) << 2557 FD << cast<CXXRecordDecl>(FD->getDeclContext())->getDeclName(); 2558 Diag(UnparsedDefaultArgLocs[Param], 2559 diag::note_default_argument_declared_here); 2560 } else { 2561 if (Param->hasUninstantiatedDefaultArg()) { 2562 Expr *UninstExpr = Param->getUninstantiatedDefaultArg(); 2563 2564 // Instantiate the expression. 2565 MultiLevelTemplateArgumentList ArgList = getTemplateInstantiationArgs(FD); 2566 2567 InstantiatingTemplate Inst(*this, CallLoc, Param, 2568 ArgList.getInnermost().getFlatArgumentList(), 2569 ArgList.getInnermost().flat_size()); 2570 2571 OwningExprResult Result = SubstExpr(UninstExpr, ArgList); 2572 if (Result.isInvalid()) 2573 return ExprError(); 2574 2575 if (SetParamDefaultArgument(Param, move(Result), 2576 /*FIXME:EqualLoc*/ 2577 UninstExpr->getSourceRange().getBegin())) 2578 return ExprError(); 2579 } 2580 2581 Expr *DefaultExpr = Param->getDefaultArg(); 2582 2583 // If the default expression creates temporaries, we need to 2584 // push them to the current stack of expression temporaries so they'll 2585 // be properly destroyed. 2586 if (CXXExprWithTemporaries *E 2587 = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXExprWithTemporaries>(DefaultExpr)) { 2588 assert(!E->shouldDestroyTemporaries() && 2589 "Can't destroy temporaries in a default argument expr!"); 2590 for (unsigned I = 0, N = E->getNumTemporaries(); I != N; ++I) 2591 ExprTemporaries.push_back(E->getTemporary(I)); 2592 } 2593 } 2594 2595 // We already type-checked the argument, so we know it works. 2596 return Owned(CXXDefaultArgExpr::Create(Context, Param)); 2597} 2598 2599/// ConvertArgumentsForCall - Converts the arguments specified in 2600/// Args/NumArgs to the parameter types of the function FDecl with 2601/// function prototype Proto. Call is the call expression itself, and 2602/// Fn is the function expression. For a C++ member function, this 2603/// routine does not attempt to convert the object argument. Returns 2604/// true if the call is ill-formed. 2605bool 2606Sema::ConvertArgumentsForCall(CallExpr *Call, Expr *Fn, 2607 FunctionDecl *FDecl, 2608 const FunctionProtoType *Proto, 2609 Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs, 2610 SourceLocation RParenLoc) { 2611 // C99 6.5.2.2p7 - the arguments are implicitly converted, as if by 2612 // assignment, to the types of the corresponding parameter, ... 2613 unsigned NumArgsInProto = Proto->getNumArgs(); 2614 unsigned NumArgsToCheck = NumArgs; 2615 bool Invalid = false; 2616 2617 // If too few arguments are available (and we don't have default 2618 // arguments for the remaining parameters), don't make the call. 2619 if (NumArgs < NumArgsInProto) { 2620 if (!FDecl || NumArgs < FDecl->getMinRequiredArguments()) 2621 return Diag(RParenLoc, diag::err_typecheck_call_too_few_args) 2622 << Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType() << Fn->getSourceRange(); 2623 // Use default arguments for missing arguments 2624 NumArgsToCheck = NumArgsInProto; 2625 Call->setNumArgs(Context, NumArgsInProto); 2626 } 2627 2628 // If too many are passed and not variadic, error on the extras and drop 2629 // them. 2630 if (NumArgs > NumArgsInProto) { 2631 if (!Proto->isVariadic()) { 2632 Diag(Args[NumArgsInProto]->getLocStart(), 2633 diag::err_typecheck_call_too_many_args) 2634 << Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType() << Fn->getSourceRange() 2635 << SourceRange(Args[NumArgsInProto]->getLocStart(), 2636 Args[NumArgs-1]->getLocEnd()); 2637 // This deletes the extra arguments. 2638 Call->setNumArgs(Context, NumArgsInProto); 2639 Invalid = true; 2640 } 2641 NumArgsToCheck = NumArgsInProto; 2642 } 2643 2644 // Continue to check argument types (even if we have too few/many args). 2645 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumArgsToCheck; i++) { 2646 QualType ProtoArgType = Proto->getArgType(i); 2647 2648 Expr *Arg; 2649 if (i < NumArgs) { 2650 Arg = Args[i]; 2651 2652 if (RequireCompleteType(Arg->getSourceRange().getBegin(), 2653 ProtoArgType, 2654 PDiag(diag::err_call_incomplete_argument) 2655 << Arg->getSourceRange())) 2656 return true; 2657 2658 // Pass the argument. 2659 if (PerformCopyInitialization(Arg, ProtoArgType, "passing")) 2660 return true; 2661 } else { 2662 ParmVarDecl *Param = FDecl->getParamDecl(i); 2663 2664 OwningExprResult ArgExpr = 2665 BuildCXXDefaultArgExpr(Call->getSourceRange().getBegin(), 2666 FDecl, Param); 2667 if (ArgExpr.isInvalid()) 2668 return true; 2669 2670 Arg = ArgExpr.takeAs<Expr>(); 2671 } 2672 2673 Call->setArg(i, Arg); 2674 } 2675 2676 // If this is a variadic call, handle args passed through "...". 2677 if (Proto->isVariadic()) { 2678 VariadicCallType CallType = VariadicFunction; 2679 if (Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType()) 2680 CallType = VariadicBlock; // Block 2681 else if (isa<MemberExpr>(Fn)) 2682 CallType = VariadicMethod; 2683 2684 // Promote the arguments (C99 6.5.2.2p7). 2685 for (unsigned i = NumArgsInProto; i != NumArgs; i++) { 2686 Expr *Arg = Args[i]; 2687 Invalid |= DefaultVariadicArgumentPromotion(Arg, CallType); 2688 Call->setArg(i, Arg); 2689 } 2690 } 2691 2692 return Invalid; 2693} 2694 2695/// \brief "Deconstruct" the function argument of a call expression to find 2696/// the underlying declaration (if any), the name of the called function, 2697/// whether argument-dependent lookup is available, whether it has explicit 2698/// template arguments, etc. 2699void Sema::DeconstructCallFunction(Expr *FnExpr, 2700 NamedDecl *&Function, 2701 DeclarationName &Name, 2702 NestedNameSpecifier *&Qualifier, 2703 SourceRange &QualifierRange, 2704 bool &ArgumentDependentLookup, 2705 bool &HasExplicitTemplateArguments, 2706 const TemplateArgumentLoc *&ExplicitTemplateArgs, 2707 unsigned &NumExplicitTemplateArgs) { 2708 // Set defaults for all of the output parameters. 2709 Function = 0; 2710 Name = DeclarationName(); 2711 Qualifier = 0; 2712 QualifierRange = SourceRange(); 2713 ArgumentDependentLookup = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus; 2714 HasExplicitTemplateArguments = false; 2715 2716 // If we're directly calling a function, get the appropriate declaration. 2717 // Also, in C++, keep track of whether we should perform argument-dependent 2718 // lookup and whether there were any explicitly-specified template arguments. 2719 while (true) { 2720 if (ImplicitCastExpr *IcExpr = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(FnExpr)) 2721 FnExpr = IcExpr->getSubExpr(); 2722 else if (ParenExpr *PExpr = dyn_cast<ParenExpr>(FnExpr)) { 2723 // Parentheses around a function disable ADL 2724 // (C++0x [basic.lookup.argdep]p1). 2725 ArgumentDependentLookup = false; 2726 FnExpr = PExpr->getSubExpr(); 2727 } else if (isa<UnaryOperator>(FnExpr) && 2728 cast<UnaryOperator>(FnExpr)->getOpcode() 2729 == UnaryOperator::AddrOf) { 2730 FnExpr = cast<UnaryOperator>(FnExpr)->getSubExpr(); 2731 } else if (DeclRefExpr *DRExpr = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(FnExpr)) { 2732 Function = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(DRExpr->getDecl()); 2733 if ((Qualifier = DRExpr->getQualifier())) { 2734 ArgumentDependentLookup = false; 2735 QualifierRange = DRExpr->getQualifierRange(); 2736 } 2737 break; 2738 } else if (UnresolvedFunctionNameExpr *DepName 2739 = dyn_cast<UnresolvedFunctionNameExpr>(FnExpr)) { 2740 Name = DepName->getName(); 2741 break; 2742 } else if (TemplateIdRefExpr *TemplateIdRef 2743 = dyn_cast<TemplateIdRefExpr>(FnExpr)) { 2744 Function = TemplateIdRef->getTemplateName().getAsTemplateDecl(); 2745 if (!Function) 2746 Function = TemplateIdRef->getTemplateName().getAsOverloadedFunctionDecl(); 2747 HasExplicitTemplateArguments = true; 2748 ExplicitTemplateArgs = TemplateIdRef->getTemplateArgs(); 2749 NumExplicitTemplateArgs = TemplateIdRef->getNumTemplateArgs(); 2750 2751 // C++ [temp.arg.explicit]p6: 2752 // [Note: For simple function names, argument dependent lookup (3.4.2) 2753 // applies even when the function name is not visible within the 2754 // scope of the call. This is because the call still has the syntactic 2755 // form of a function call (3.4.1). But when a function template with 2756 // explicit template arguments is used, the call does not have the 2757 // correct syntactic form unless there is a function template with 2758 // that name visible at the point of the call. If no such name is 2759 // visible, the call is not syntactically well-formed and 2760 // argument-dependent lookup does not apply. If some such name is 2761 // visible, argument dependent lookup applies and additional function 2762 // templates may be found in other namespaces. 2763 // 2764 // The summary of this paragraph is that, if we get to this point and the 2765 // template-id was not a qualified name, then argument-dependent lookup 2766 // is still possible. 2767 if ((Qualifier = TemplateIdRef->getQualifier())) { 2768 ArgumentDependentLookup = false; 2769 QualifierRange = TemplateIdRef->getQualifierRange(); 2770 } 2771 break; 2772 } else { 2773 // Any kind of name that does not refer to a declaration (or 2774 // set of declarations) disables ADL (C++0x [basic.lookup.argdep]p3). 2775 ArgumentDependentLookup = false; 2776 break; 2777 } 2778 } 2779} 2780 2781/// ActOnCallExpr - Handle a call to Fn with the specified array of arguments. 2782/// This provides the location of the left/right parens and a list of comma 2783/// locations. 2784Action::OwningExprResult 2785Sema::ActOnCallExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg fn, SourceLocation LParenLoc, 2786 MultiExprArg args, 2787 SourceLocation *CommaLocs, SourceLocation RParenLoc) { 2788 unsigned NumArgs = args.size(); 2789 2790 // Since this might be a postfix expression, get rid of ParenListExprs. 2791 fn = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(fn)); 2792 2793 Expr *Fn = fn.takeAs<Expr>(); 2794 Expr **Args = reinterpret_cast<Expr**>(args.release()); 2795 assert(Fn && "no function call expression"); 2796 FunctionDecl *FDecl = NULL; 2797 NamedDecl *NDecl = NULL; 2798 DeclarationName UnqualifiedName; 2799 2800 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 2801 // If this is a pseudo-destructor expression, build the call immediately. 2802 if (isa<CXXPseudoDestructorExpr>(Fn)) { 2803 if (NumArgs > 0) { 2804 // Pseudo-destructor calls should not have any arguments. 2805 Diag(Fn->getLocStart(), diag::err_pseudo_dtor_call_with_args) 2806 << CodeModificationHint::CreateRemoval( 2807 SourceRange(Args[0]->getLocStart(), 2808 Args[NumArgs-1]->getLocEnd())); 2809 2810 for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumArgs; ++I) 2811 Args[I]->Destroy(Context); 2812 2813 NumArgs = 0; 2814 } 2815 2816 return Owned(new (Context) CallExpr(Context, Fn, 0, 0, Context.VoidTy, 2817 RParenLoc)); 2818 } 2819 2820 // Determine whether this is a dependent call inside a C++ template, 2821 // in which case we won't do any semantic analysis now. 2822 // FIXME: Will need to cache the results of name lookup (including ADL) in 2823 // Fn. 2824 bool Dependent = false; 2825 if (Fn->isTypeDependent()) 2826 Dependent = true; 2827 else if (Expr::hasAnyTypeDependentArguments(Args, NumArgs)) 2828 Dependent = true; 2829 2830 if (Dependent) 2831 return Owned(new (Context) CallExpr(Context, Fn, Args, NumArgs, 2832 Context.DependentTy, RParenLoc)); 2833 2834 // Determine whether this is a call to an object (C++ [over.call.object]). 2835 if (Fn->getType()->isRecordType()) 2836 return Owned(BuildCallToObjectOfClassType(S, Fn, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs, 2837 CommaLocs, RParenLoc)); 2838 2839 // Determine whether this is a call to a member function. 2840 if (MemberExpr *MemExpr = dyn_cast<MemberExpr>(Fn->IgnoreParens())) { 2841 NamedDecl *MemDecl = MemExpr->getMemberDecl(); 2842 if (isa<OverloadedFunctionDecl>(MemDecl) || 2843 isa<CXXMethodDecl>(MemDecl) || 2844 (isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(MemDecl) && 2845 isa<CXXMethodDecl>( 2846 cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(MemDecl)->getTemplatedDecl()))) 2847 return Owned(BuildCallToMemberFunction(S, Fn, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs, 2848 CommaLocs, RParenLoc)); 2849 } 2850 2851 // Determine whether this is a call to a pointer-to-member function. 2852 if (BinaryOperator *BO = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Fn->IgnoreParens())) { 2853 if (BO->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::PtrMemD || 2854 BO->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::PtrMemI) { 2855 if (const FunctionProtoType *FPT = 2856 dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(BO->getType())) { 2857 QualType ResultTy = FPT->getResultType().getNonReferenceType(); 2858 2859 ExprOwningPtr<CXXMemberCallExpr> 2860 TheCall(this, new (Context) CXXMemberCallExpr(Context, BO, Args, 2861 NumArgs, ResultTy, 2862 RParenLoc)); 2863 2864 if (CheckCallReturnType(FPT->getResultType(), 2865 BO->getRHS()->getSourceRange().getBegin(), 2866 TheCall.get(), 0)) 2867 return ExprError(); 2868 2869 if (ConvertArgumentsForCall(&*TheCall, BO, 0, FPT, Args, NumArgs, 2870 RParenLoc)) 2871 return ExprError(); 2872 2873 return Owned(MaybeBindToTemporary(TheCall.release()).release()); 2874 } 2875 return ExprError(Diag(Fn->getLocStart(), 2876 diag::err_typecheck_call_not_function) 2877 << Fn->getType() << Fn->getSourceRange()); 2878 } 2879 } 2880 } 2881 2882 // If we're directly calling a function, get the appropriate declaration. 2883 // Also, in C++, keep track of whether we should perform argument-dependent 2884 // lookup and whether there were any explicitly-specified template arguments. 2885 bool ADL = true; 2886 bool HasExplicitTemplateArgs = 0; 2887 const TemplateArgumentLoc *ExplicitTemplateArgs = 0; 2888 unsigned NumExplicitTemplateArgs = 0; 2889 NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier = 0; 2890 SourceRange QualifierRange; 2891 DeconstructCallFunction(Fn, NDecl, UnqualifiedName, Qualifier, QualifierRange, 2892 ADL,HasExplicitTemplateArgs, ExplicitTemplateArgs, 2893 NumExplicitTemplateArgs); 2894 2895 OverloadedFunctionDecl *Ovl = 0; 2896 FunctionTemplateDecl *FunctionTemplate = 0; 2897 if (NDecl) { 2898 FDecl = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(NDecl); 2899 if ((FunctionTemplate = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(NDecl))) 2900 FDecl = FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl(); 2901 else 2902 FDecl = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(NDecl); 2903 Ovl = dyn_cast<OverloadedFunctionDecl>(NDecl); 2904 } 2905 2906 if (Ovl || FunctionTemplate || 2907 (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && (FDecl || UnqualifiedName))) { 2908 // We don't perform ADL for implicit declarations of builtins. 2909 if (FDecl && FDecl->getBuiltinID() && FDecl->isImplicit()) 2910 ADL = false; 2911 2912 // We don't perform ADL in C. 2913 if (!getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) 2914 ADL = false; 2915 2916 if (Ovl || FunctionTemplate || ADL) { 2917 FDecl = ResolveOverloadedCallFn(Fn, NDecl, UnqualifiedName, 2918 HasExplicitTemplateArgs, 2919 ExplicitTemplateArgs, 2920 NumExplicitTemplateArgs, 2921 LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs, CommaLocs, 2922 RParenLoc, ADL); 2923 if (!FDecl) 2924 return ExprError(); 2925 2926 Fn = FixOverloadedFunctionReference(Fn, FDecl); 2927 } 2928 } 2929 2930 // Promote the function operand. 2931 UsualUnaryConversions(Fn); 2932 2933 // Make the call expr early, before semantic checks. This guarantees cleanup 2934 // of arguments and function on error. 2935 ExprOwningPtr<CallExpr> TheCall(this, new (Context) CallExpr(Context, Fn, 2936 Args, NumArgs, 2937 Context.BoolTy, 2938 RParenLoc)); 2939 2940 const FunctionType *FuncT; 2941 if (!Fn->getType()->isBlockPointerType()) { 2942 // C99 6.5.2.2p1 - "The expression that denotes the called function shall 2943 // have type pointer to function". 2944 const PointerType *PT = Fn->getType()->getAs<PointerType>(); 2945 if (PT == 0) 2946 return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_typecheck_call_not_function) 2947 << Fn->getType() << Fn->getSourceRange()); 2948 FuncT = PT->getPointeeType()->getAs<FunctionType>(); 2949 } else { // This is a block call. 2950 FuncT = Fn->getType()->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType()-> 2951 getAs<FunctionType>(); 2952 } 2953 if (FuncT == 0) 2954 return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_typecheck_call_not_function) 2955 << Fn->getType() << Fn->getSourceRange()); 2956 2957 // Check for a valid return type 2958 if (CheckCallReturnType(FuncT->getResultType(), 2959 Fn->getSourceRange().getBegin(), TheCall.get(), 2960 FDecl)) 2961 return ExprError(); 2962 2963 // We know the result type of the call, set it. 2964 TheCall->setType(FuncT->getResultType().getNonReferenceType()); 2965 2966 if (const FunctionProtoType *Proto = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FuncT)) { 2967 if (ConvertArgumentsForCall(&*TheCall, Fn, FDecl, Proto, Args, NumArgs, 2968 RParenLoc)) 2969 return ExprError(); 2970 } else { 2971 assert(isa<FunctionNoProtoType>(FuncT) && "Unknown FunctionType!"); 2972 2973 if (FDecl) { 2974 // Check if we have too few/too many template arguments, based 2975 // on our knowledge of the function definition. 2976 const FunctionDecl *Def = 0; 2977 if (FDecl->getBody(Def) && NumArgs != Def->param_size()) { 2978 const FunctionProtoType *Proto = 2979 Def->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(); 2980 if (!Proto || !(Proto->isVariadic() && NumArgs >= Def->param_size())) { 2981 Diag(RParenLoc, diag::warn_call_wrong_number_of_arguments) 2982 << (NumArgs > Def->param_size()) << FDecl << Fn->getSourceRange(); 2983 } 2984 } 2985 } 2986 2987 // Promote the arguments (C99 6.5.2.2p6). 2988 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumArgs; i++) { 2989 Expr *Arg = Args[i]; 2990 DefaultArgumentPromotion(Arg); 2991 if (RequireCompleteType(Arg->getSourceRange().getBegin(), 2992 Arg->getType(), 2993 PDiag(diag::err_call_incomplete_argument) 2994 << Arg->getSourceRange())) 2995 return ExprError(); 2996 TheCall->setArg(i, Arg); 2997 } 2998 } 2999 3000 if (CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXMethodDecl>(FDecl)) 3001 if (!Method->isStatic()) 3002 return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_member_call_without_object) 3003 << Fn->getSourceRange()); 3004 3005 // Check for sentinels 3006 if (NDecl) 3007 DiagnoseSentinelCalls(NDecl, LParenLoc, Args, NumArgs); 3008 3009 // Do special checking on direct calls to functions. 3010 if (FDecl) { 3011 if (CheckFunctionCall(FDecl, TheCall.get())) 3012 return ExprError(); 3013 3014 if (unsigned BuiltinID = FDecl->getBuiltinID()) 3015 return CheckBuiltinFunctionCall(BuiltinID, TheCall.take()); 3016 } else if (NDecl) { 3017 if (CheckBlockCall(NDecl, TheCall.get())) 3018 return ExprError(); 3019 } 3020 3021 return MaybeBindToTemporary(TheCall.take()); 3022} 3023 3024Action::OwningExprResult 3025Sema::ActOnCompoundLiteral(SourceLocation LParenLoc, TypeTy *Ty, 3026 SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg InitExpr) { 3027 assert((Ty != 0) && "ActOnCompoundLiteral(): missing type"); 3028 //FIXME: Preserve type source info. 3029 QualType literalType = GetTypeFromParser(Ty); 3030 // FIXME: put back this assert when initializers are worked out. 3031 //assert((InitExpr != 0) && "ActOnCompoundLiteral(): missing expression"); 3032 Expr *literalExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(InitExpr.get()); 3033 3034 if (literalType->isArrayType()) { 3035 if (literalType->isVariableArrayType()) 3036 return ExprError(Diag(LParenLoc, diag::err_variable_object_no_init) 3037 << SourceRange(LParenLoc, literalExpr->getSourceRange().getEnd())); 3038 } else if (!literalType->isDependentType() && 3039 RequireCompleteType(LParenLoc, literalType, 3040 PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_decl_incomplete_type) 3041 << SourceRange(LParenLoc, 3042 literalExpr->getSourceRange().getEnd()))) 3043 return ExprError(); 3044 3045 if (CheckInitializerTypes(literalExpr, literalType, LParenLoc, 3046 DeclarationName(), /*FIXME:DirectInit=*/false)) 3047 return ExprError(); 3048 3049 bool isFileScope = getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() == 0; 3050 if (isFileScope) { // 6.5.2.5p3 3051 if (CheckForConstantInitializer(literalExpr, literalType)) 3052 return ExprError(); 3053 } 3054 InitExpr.release(); 3055 return Owned(new (Context) CompoundLiteralExpr(LParenLoc, literalType, 3056 literalExpr, isFileScope)); 3057} 3058 3059Action::OwningExprResult 3060Sema::ActOnInitList(SourceLocation LBraceLoc, MultiExprArg initlist, 3061 SourceLocation RBraceLoc) { 3062 unsigned NumInit = initlist.size(); 3063 Expr **InitList = reinterpret_cast<Expr**>(initlist.release()); 3064 3065 // Semantic analysis for initializers is done by ActOnDeclarator() and 3066 // CheckInitializer() - it requires knowledge of the object being intialized. 3067 3068 InitListExpr *E = new (Context) InitListExpr(LBraceLoc, InitList, NumInit, 3069 RBraceLoc); 3070 E->setType(Context.VoidTy); // FIXME: just a place holder for now. 3071 return Owned(E); 3072} 3073 3074static CastExpr::CastKind getScalarCastKind(ASTContext &Context, 3075 QualType SrcTy, QualType DestTy) { 3076 if (Context.getCanonicalType(SrcTy).getUnqualifiedType() == 3077 Context.getCanonicalType(DestTy).getUnqualifiedType()) 3078 return CastExpr::CK_NoOp; 3079 3080 if (SrcTy->hasPointerRepresentation()) { 3081 if (DestTy->hasPointerRepresentation()) 3082 return CastExpr::CK_BitCast; 3083 if (DestTy->isIntegerType()) 3084 return CastExpr::CK_PointerToIntegral; 3085 } 3086 3087 if (SrcTy->isIntegerType()) { 3088 if (DestTy->isIntegerType()) 3089 return CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast; 3090 if (DestTy->hasPointerRepresentation()) 3091 return CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer; 3092 if (DestTy->isRealFloatingType()) 3093 return CastExpr::CK_IntegralToFloating; 3094 } 3095 3096 if (SrcTy->isRealFloatingType()) { 3097 if (DestTy->isRealFloatingType()) 3098 return CastExpr::CK_FloatingCast; 3099 if (DestTy->isIntegerType()) 3100 return CastExpr::CK_FloatingToIntegral; 3101 } 3102 3103 // FIXME: Assert here. 3104 // assert(false && "Unhandled cast combination!"); 3105 return CastExpr::CK_Unknown; 3106} 3107 3108/// CheckCastTypes - Check type constraints for casting between types. 3109bool Sema::CheckCastTypes(SourceRange TyR, QualType castType, Expr *&castExpr, 3110 CastExpr::CastKind& Kind, 3111 CXXMethodDecl *& ConversionDecl, 3112 bool FunctionalStyle) { 3113 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) 3114 return CXXCheckCStyleCast(TyR, castType, castExpr, Kind, FunctionalStyle, 3115 ConversionDecl); 3116 3117 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(castExpr); 3118 3119 // C99 6.5.4p2: the cast type needs to be void or scalar and the expression 3120 // type needs to be scalar. 3121 if (castType->isVoidType()) { 3122 // Cast to void allows any expr type. 3123 Kind = CastExpr::CK_ToVoid; 3124 return false; 3125 } 3126 3127 if (!castType->isScalarType() && !castType->isVectorType()) { 3128 if (Context.getCanonicalType(castType).getUnqualifiedType() == 3129 Context.getCanonicalType(castExpr->getType().getUnqualifiedType()) && 3130 (castType->isStructureType() || castType->isUnionType())) { 3131 // GCC struct/union extension: allow cast to self. 3132 // FIXME: Check that the cast destination type is complete. 3133 Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::ext_typecheck_cast_nonscalar) 3134 << castType << castExpr->getSourceRange(); 3135 Kind = CastExpr::CK_NoOp; 3136 return false; 3137 } 3138 3139 if (castType->isUnionType()) { 3140 // GCC cast to union extension 3141 RecordDecl *RD = castType->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl(); 3142 RecordDecl::field_iterator Field, FieldEnd; 3143 for (Field = RD->field_begin(), FieldEnd = RD->field_end(); 3144 Field != FieldEnd; ++Field) { 3145 if (Context.getCanonicalType(Field->getType()).getUnqualifiedType() == 3146 Context.getCanonicalType(castExpr->getType()).getUnqualifiedType()) { 3147 Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::ext_typecheck_cast_to_union) 3148 << castExpr->getSourceRange(); 3149 break; 3150 } 3151 } 3152 if (Field == FieldEnd) 3153 return Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::err_typecheck_cast_to_union_no_type) 3154 << castExpr->getType() << castExpr->getSourceRange(); 3155 Kind = CastExpr::CK_ToUnion; 3156 return false; 3157 } 3158 3159 // Reject any other conversions to non-scalar types. 3160 return Diag(TyR.getBegin(), diag::err_typecheck_cond_expect_scalar) 3161 << castType << castExpr->getSourceRange(); 3162 } 3163 3164 if (!castExpr->getType()->isScalarType() && 3165 !castExpr->getType()->isVectorType()) { 3166 return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(), 3167 diag::err_typecheck_expect_scalar_operand) 3168 << castExpr->getType() << castExpr->getSourceRange(); 3169 } 3170 3171 if (castType->isExtVectorType()) 3172 return CheckExtVectorCast(TyR, castType, castExpr, Kind); 3173 3174 if (castType->isVectorType()) 3175 return CheckVectorCast(TyR, castType, castExpr->getType(), Kind); 3176 if (castExpr->getType()->isVectorType()) 3177 return CheckVectorCast(TyR, castExpr->getType(), castType, Kind); 3178 3179 if (getLangOptions().ObjC1 && isa<ObjCSuperExpr>(castExpr)) 3180 return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(), diag::err_illegal_super_cast) << TyR; 3181 3182 if (isa<ObjCSelectorExpr>(castExpr)) 3183 return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(), diag::err_cast_selector_expr); 3184 3185 if (!castType->isArithmeticType()) { 3186 QualType castExprType = castExpr->getType(); 3187 if (!castExprType->isIntegralType() && castExprType->isArithmeticType()) 3188 return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(), 3189 diag::err_cast_pointer_from_non_pointer_int) 3190 << castExprType << castExpr->getSourceRange(); 3191 } else if (!castExpr->getType()->isArithmeticType()) { 3192 if (!castType->isIntegralType() && castType->isArithmeticType()) 3193 return Diag(castExpr->getLocStart(), 3194 diag::err_cast_pointer_to_non_pointer_int) 3195 << castType << castExpr->getSourceRange(); 3196 } 3197 3198 Kind = getScalarCastKind(Context, castExpr->getType(), castType); 3199 return false; 3200} 3201 3202bool Sema::CheckVectorCast(SourceRange R, QualType VectorTy, QualType Ty, 3203 CastExpr::CastKind &Kind) { 3204 assert(VectorTy->isVectorType() && "Not a vector type!"); 3205 3206 if (Ty->isVectorType() || Ty->isIntegerType()) { 3207 if (Context.getTypeSize(VectorTy) != Context.getTypeSize(Ty)) 3208 return Diag(R.getBegin(), 3209 Ty->isVectorType() ? 3210 diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vectors : 3211 diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vector_and_integer) 3212 << VectorTy << Ty << R; 3213 } else 3214 return Diag(R.getBegin(), 3215 diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vector_and_scalar) 3216 << VectorTy << Ty << R; 3217 3218 Kind = CastExpr::CK_BitCast; 3219 return false; 3220} 3221 3222bool Sema::CheckExtVectorCast(SourceRange R, QualType DestTy, Expr *&CastExpr, 3223 CastExpr::CastKind &Kind) { 3224 assert(DestTy->isExtVectorType() && "Not an extended vector type!"); 3225 3226 QualType SrcTy = CastExpr->getType(); 3227 3228 // If SrcTy is a VectorType, the total size must match to explicitly cast to 3229 // an ExtVectorType. 3230 if (SrcTy->isVectorType()) { 3231 if (Context.getTypeSize(DestTy) != Context.getTypeSize(SrcTy)) 3232 return Diag(R.getBegin(),diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_ext_vectors) 3233 << DestTy << SrcTy << R; 3234 Kind = CastExpr::CK_BitCast; 3235 return false; 3236 } 3237 3238 // All non-pointer scalars can be cast to ExtVector type. The appropriate 3239 // conversion will take place first from scalar to elt type, and then 3240 // splat from elt type to vector. 3241 if (SrcTy->isPointerType()) 3242 return Diag(R.getBegin(), 3243 diag::err_invalid_conversion_between_vector_and_scalar) 3244 << DestTy << SrcTy << R; 3245 3246 QualType DestElemTy = DestTy->getAs<ExtVectorType>()->getElementType(); 3247 ImpCastExprToType(CastExpr, DestElemTy, 3248 getScalarCastKind(Context, SrcTy, DestElemTy)); 3249 3250 Kind = CastExpr::CK_VectorSplat; 3251 return false; 3252} 3253 3254Action::OwningExprResult 3255Sema::ActOnCastExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation LParenLoc, TypeTy *Ty, 3256 SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg Op) { 3257 CastExpr::CastKind Kind = CastExpr::CK_Unknown; 3258 3259 assert((Ty != 0) && (Op.get() != 0) && 3260 "ActOnCastExpr(): missing type or expr"); 3261 3262 Expr *castExpr = (Expr *)Op.get(); 3263 //FIXME: Preserve type source info. 3264 QualType castType = GetTypeFromParser(Ty); 3265 3266 // If the Expr being casted is a ParenListExpr, handle it specially. 3267 if (isa<ParenListExpr>(castExpr)) 3268 return ActOnCastOfParenListExpr(S, LParenLoc, RParenLoc, move(Op),castType); 3269 CXXMethodDecl *Method = 0; 3270 if (CheckCastTypes(SourceRange(LParenLoc, RParenLoc), castType, castExpr, 3271 Kind, Method)) 3272 return ExprError(); 3273 3274 if (Method) { 3275 OwningExprResult CastArg = BuildCXXCastArgument(LParenLoc, castType, Kind, 3276 Method, move(Op)); 3277 3278 if (CastArg.isInvalid()) 3279 return ExprError(); 3280 3281 castExpr = CastArg.takeAs<Expr>(); 3282 } else { 3283 Op.release(); 3284 } 3285 3286 return Owned(new (Context) CStyleCastExpr(castType.getNonReferenceType(), 3287 Kind, castExpr, castType, 3288 LParenLoc, RParenLoc)); 3289} 3290 3291/// This is not an AltiVec-style cast, so turn the ParenListExpr into a sequence 3292/// of comma binary operators. 3293Action::OwningExprResult 3294Sema::MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(Scope *S, ExprArg EA) { 3295 Expr *expr = EA.takeAs<Expr>(); 3296 ParenListExpr *E = dyn_cast<ParenListExpr>(expr); 3297 if (!E) 3298 return Owned(expr); 3299 3300 OwningExprResult Result(*this, E->getExpr(0)); 3301 3302 for (unsigned i = 1, e = E->getNumExprs(); i != e && !Result.isInvalid(); ++i) 3303 Result = ActOnBinOp(S, E->getExprLoc(), tok::comma, move(Result), 3304 Owned(E->getExpr(i))); 3305 3306 return ActOnParenExpr(E->getLParenLoc(), E->getRParenLoc(), move(Result)); 3307} 3308 3309Action::OwningExprResult 3310Sema::ActOnCastOfParenListExpr(Scope *S, SourceLocation LParenLoc, 3311 SourceLocation RParenLoc, ExprArg Op, 3312 QualType Ty) { 3313 ParenListExpr *PE = (ParenListExpr *)Op.get(); 3314 3315 // If this is an altivec initializer, '(' type ')' '(' init, ..., init ')' 3316 // then handle it as such. 3317 if (getLangOptions().AltiVec && Ty->isVectorType()) { 3318 if (PE->getNumExprs() == 0) { 3319 Diag(PE->getExprLoc(), diag::err_altivec_empty_initializer); 3320 return ExprError(); 3321 } 3322 3323 llvm::SmallVector<Expr *, 8> initExprs; 3324 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PE->getNumExprs(); i != e; ++i) 3325 initExprs.push_back(PE->getExpr(i)); 3326 3327 // FIXME: This means that pretty-printing the final AST will produce curly 3328 // braces instead of the original commas. 3329 Op.release(); 3330 InitListExpr *E = new (Context) InitListExpr(LParenLoc, &initExprs[0], 3331 initExprs.size(), RParenLoc); 3332 E->setType(Ty); 3333 return ActOnCompoundLiteral(LParenLoc, Ty.getAsOpaquePtr(), RParenLoc, 3334 Owned(E)); 3335 } else { 3336 // This is not an AltiVec-style cast, so turn the ParenListExpr into a 3337 // sequence of BinOp comma operators. 3338 Op = MaybeConvertParenListExprToParenExpr(S, move(Op)); 3339 return ActOnCastExpr(S, LParenLoc, Ty.getAsOpaquePtr(), RParenLoc,move(Op)); 3340 } 3341} 3342 3343Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnParenListExpr(SourceLocation L, 3344 SourceLocation R, 3345 MultiExprArg Val) { 3346 unsigned nexprs = Val.size(); 3347 Expr **exprs = reinterpret_cast<Expr**>(Val.release()); 3348 assert((exprs != 0) && "ActOnParenListExpr() missing expr list"); 3349 Expr *expr = new (Context) ParenListExpr(Context, L, exprs, nexprs, R); 3350 return Owned(expr); 3351} 3352 3353/// Note that lhs is not null here, even if this is the gnu "x ?: y" extension. 3354/// In that case, lhs = cond. 3355/// C99 6.5.15 3356QualType Sema::CheckConditionalOperands(Expr *&Cond, Expr *&LHS, Expr *&RHS, 3357 SourceLocation QuestionLoc) { 3358 // C++ is sufficiently different to merit its own checker. 3359 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) 3360 return CXXCheckConditionalOperands(Cond, LHS, RHS, QuestionLoc); 3361 3362 UsualUnaryConversions(Cond); 3363 UsualUnaryConversions(LHS); 3364 UsualUnaryConversions(RHS); 3365 QualType CondTy = Cond->getType(); 3366 QualType LHSTy = LHS->getType(); 3367 QualType RHSTy = RHS->getType(); 3368 3369 // first, check the condition. 3370 if (!CondTy->isScalarType()) { // C99 6.5.15p2 3371 Diag(Cond->getLocStart(), diag::err_typecheck_cond_expect_scalar) 3372 << CondTy; 3373 return QualType(); 3374 } 3375 3376 // Now check the two expressions. 3377 if (LHSTy->isVectorType() || RHSTy->isVectorType()) 3378 return CheckVectorOperands(QuestionLoc, LHS, RHS); 3379 3380 // If both operands have arithmetic type, do the usual arithmetic conversions 3381 // to find a common type: C99 6.5.15p3,5. 3382 if (LHSTy->isArithmeticType() && RHSTy->isArithmeticType()) { 3383 UsualArithmeticConversions(LHS, RHS); 3384 return LHS->getType(); 3385 } 3386 3387 // If both operands are the same structure or union type, the result is that 3388 // type. 3389 if (const RecordType *LHSRT = LHSTy->getAs<RecordType>()) { // C99 6.5.15p3 3390 if (const RecordType *RHSRT = RHSTy->getAs<RecordType>()) 3391 if (LHSRT->getDecl() == RHSRT->getDecl()) 3392 // "If both the operands have structure or union type, the result has 3393 // that type." This implies that CV qualifiers are dropped. 3394 return LHSTy.getUnqualifiedType(); 3395 // FIXME: Type of conditional expression must be complete in C mode. 3396 } 3397 3398 // C99 6.5.15p5: "If both operands have void type, the result has void type." 3399 // The following || allows only one side to be void (a GCC-ism). 3400 if (LHSTy->isVoidType() || RHSTy->isVoidType()) { 3401 if (!LHSTy->isVoidType()) 3402 Diag(RHS->getLocStart(), diag::ext_typecheck_cond_one_void) 3403 << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3404 if (!RHSTy->isVoidType()) 3405 Diag(LHS->getLocStart(), diag::ext_typecheck_cond_one_void) 3406 << LHS->getSourceRange(); 3407 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, Context.VoidTy, CastExpr::CK_ToVoid); 3408 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, Context.VoidTy, CastExpr::CK_ToVoid); 3409 return Context.VoidTy; 3410 } 3411 // C99 6.5.15p6 - "if one operand is a null pointer constant, the result has 3412 // the type of the other operand." 3413 if ((LHSTy->isAnyPointerType() || LHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) && 3414 RHS->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) { 3415 // promote the null to a pointer. 3416 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_Unknown); 3417 return LHSTy; 3418 } 3419 if ((RHSTy->isAnyPointerType() || RHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) && 3420 LHS->isNullPointerConstant(Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) { 3421 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_Unknown); 3422 return RHSTy; 3423 } 3424 // Handle things like Class and struct objc_class*. Here we case the result 3425 // to the pseudo-builtin, because that will be implicitly cast back to the 3426 // redefinition type if an attempt is made to access its fields. 3427 if (LHSTy->isObjCClassType() && 3428 (RHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) { 3429 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3430 return LHSTy; 3431 } 3432 if (RHSTy->isObjCClassType() && 3433 (LHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) { 3434 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3435 return RHSTy; 3436 } 3437 // And the same for struct objc_object* / id 3438 if (LHSTy->isObjCIdType() && 3439 (RHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType)) { 3440 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3441 return LHSTy; 3442 } 3443 if (RHSTy->isObjCIdType() && 3444 (LHSTy.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCIdRedefinitionType)) { 3445 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3446 return RHSTy; 3447 } 3448 // Handle block pointer types. 3449 if (LHSTy->isBlockPointerType() || RHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) { 3450 if (!LHSTy->isBlockPointerType() || !RHSTy->isBlockPointerType()) { 3451 if (LHSTy->isVoidPointerType() || RHSTy->isVoidPointerType()) { 3452 QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy); 3453 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3454 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3455 return destType; 3456 } 3457 Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_typecheck_cond_incompatible_operands) 3458 << LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3459 return QualType(); 3460 } 3461 // We have 2 block pointer types. 3462 if (Context.getCanonicalType(LHSTy) == Context.getCanonicalType(RHSTy)) { 3463 // Two identical block pointer types are always compatible. 3464 return LHSTy; 3465 } 3466 // The block pointer types aren't identical, continue checking. 3467 QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3468 QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3469 3470 if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee.getUnqualifiedType(), 3471 rhptee.getUnqualifiedType())) { 3472 Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_incompatible_pointers) 3473 << LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3474 // In this situation, we assume void* type. No especially good 3475 // reason, but this is what gcc does, and we do have to pick 3476 // to get a consistent AST. 3477 QualType incompatTy = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy); 3478 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3479 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3480 return incompatTy; 3481 } 3482 // The block pointer types are compatible. 3483 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3484 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3485 return LHSTy; 3486 } 3487 // Check constraints for Objective-C object pointers types. 3488 if (LHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType() && RHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType()) { 3489 3490 if (Context.getCanonicalType(LHSTy) == Context.getCanonicalType(RHSTy)) { 3491 // Two identical object pointer types are always compatible. 3492 return LHSTy; 3493 } 3494 const ObjCObjectPointerType *LHSOPT = LHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 3495 const ObjCObjectPointerType *RHSOPT = RHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>(); 3496 QualType compositeType = LHSTy; 3497 3498 // If both operands are interfaces and either operand can be 3499 // assigned to the other, use that type as the composite 3500 // type. This allows 3501 // xxx ? (A*) a : (B*) b 3502 // where B is a subclass of A. 3503 // 3504 // Additionally, as for assignment, if either type is 'id' 3505 // allow silent coercion. Finally, if the types are 3506 // incompatible then make sure to use 'id' as the composite 3507 // type so the result is acceptable for sending messages to. 3508 3509 // FIXME: Consider unifying with 'areComparableObjCPointerTypes'. 3510 // It could return the composite type. 3511 if (Context.canAssignObjCInterfaces(LHSOPT, RHSOPT)) { 3512 compositeType = RHSOPT->isObjCBuiltinType() ? RHSTy : LHSTy; 3513 } else if (Context.canAssignObjCInterfaces(RHSOPT, LHSOPT)) { 3514 compositeType = LHSOPT->isObjCBuiltinType() ? LHSTy : RHSTy; 3515 } else if ((LHSTy->isObjCQualifiedIdType() || 3516 RHSTy->isObjCQualifiedIdType()) && 3517 Context.ObjCQualifiedIdTypesAreCompatible(LHSTy, RHSTy, true)) { 3518 // Need to handle "id<xx>" explicitly. 3519 // GCC allows qualified id and any Objective-C type to devolve to 3520 // id. Currently localizing to here until clear this should be 3521 // part of ObjCQualifiedIdTypesAreCompatible. 3522 compositeType = Context.getObjCIdType(); 3523 } else if (LHSTy->isObjCIdType() || RHSTy->isObjCIdType()) { 3524 compositeType = Context.getObjCIdType(); 3525 } else if (!(compositeType = 3526 Context.areCommonBaseCompatible(LHSOPT, RHSOPT)).isNull()) 3527 ; 3528 else { 3529 Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::ext_typecheck_cond_incompatible_operands) 3530 << LHSTy << RHSTy 3531 << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3532 QualType incompatTy = Context.getObjCIdType(); 3533 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3534 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3535 return incompatTy; 3536 } 3537 // The object pointer types are compatible. 3538 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, compositeType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3539 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, compositeType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3540 return compositeType; 3541 } 3542 // Check Objective-C object pointer types and 'void *' 3543 if (LHSTy->isVoidPointerType() && RHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType()) { 3544 QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3545 QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3546 QualType destPointee 3547 = Context.getQualifiedType(lhptee, rhptee.getQualifiers()); 3548 QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee); 3549 // Add qualifiers if necessary. 3550 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp); 3551 // Promote to void*. 3552 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3553 return destType; 3554 } 3555 if (LHSTy->isObjCObjectPointerType() && RHSTy->isVoidPointerType()) { 3556 QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3557 QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3558 QualType destPointee 3559 = Context.getQualifiedType(rhptee, lhptee.getQualifiers()); 3560 QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee); 3561 // Add qualifiers if necessary. 3562 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp); 3563 // Promote to void*. 3564 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3565 return destType; 3566 } 3567 // Check constraints for C object pointers types (C99 6.5.15p3,6). 3568 if (LHSTy->isPointerType() && RHSTy->isPointerType()) { 3569 // get the "pointed to" types 3570 QualType lhptee = LHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3571 QualType rhptee = RHSTy->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3572 3573 // ignore qualifiers on void (C99 6.5.15p3, clause 6) 3574 if (lhptee->isVoidType() && rhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType()) { 3575 // Figure out necessary qualifiers (C99 6.5.15p6) 3576 QualType destPointee 3577 = Context.getQualifiedType(lhptee, rhptee.getQualifiers()); 3578 QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee); 3579 // Add qualifiers if necessary. 3580 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp); 3581 // Promote to void*. 3582 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3583 return destType; 3584 } 3585 if (rhptee->isVoidType() && lhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType()) { 3586 QualType destPointee 3587 = Context.getQualifiedType(rhptee, lhptee.getQualifiers()); 3588 QualType destType = Context.getPointerType(destPointee); 3589 // Add qualifiers if necessary. 3590 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_NoOp); 3591 // Promote to void*. 3592 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, destType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3593 return destType; 3594 } 3595 3596 if (Context.getCanonicalType(LHSTy) == Context.getCanonicalType(RHSTy)) { 3597 // Two identical pointer types are always compatible. 3598 return LHSTy; 3599 } 3600 if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee.getUnqualifiedType(), 3601 rhptee.getUnqualifiedType())) { 3602 Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_incompatible_pointers) 3603 << LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3604 // In this situation, we assume void* type. No especially good 3605 // reason, but this is what gcc does, and we do have to pick 3606 // to get a consistent AST. 3607 QualType incompatTy = Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy); 3608 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3609 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, incompatTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3610 return incompatTy; 3611 } 3612 // The pointer types are compatible. 3613 // C99 6.5.15p6: If both operands are pointers to compatible types *or* to 3614 // differently qualified versions of compatible types, the result type is 3615 // a pointer to an appropriately qualified version of the *composite* 3616 // type. 3617 // FIXME: Need to calculate the composite type. 3618 // FIXME: Need to add qualifiers 3619 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3620 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 3621 return LHSTy; 3622 } 3623 3624 // GCC compatibility: soften pointer/integer mismatch. 3625 if (RHSTy->isPointerType() && LHSTy->isIntegerType()) { 3626 Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_pointer_integer_mismatch) 3627 << LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3628 ImpCastExprToType(LHS, RHSTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer); 3629 return RHSTy; 3630 } 3631 if (LHSTy->isPointerType() && RHSTy->isIntegerType()) { 3632 Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::warn_typecheck_cond_pointer_integer_mismatch) 3633 << LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3634 ImpCastExprToType(RHS, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer); 3635 return LHSTy; 3636 } 3637 3638 // Otherwise, the operands are not compatible. 3639 Diag(QuestionLoc, diag::err_typecheck_cond_incompatible_operands) 3640 << LHSTy << RHSTy << LHS->getSourceRange() << RHS->getSourceRange(); 3641 return QualType(); 3642} 3643 3644/// ActOnConditionalOp - Parse a ?: operation. Note that 'LHS' may be null 3645/// in the case of a the GNU conditional expr extension. 3646Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnConditionalOp(SourceLocation QuestionLoc, 3647 SourceLocation ColonLoc, 3648 ExprArg Cond, ExprArg LHS, 3649 ExprArg RHS) { 3650 Expr *CondExpr = (Expr *) Cond.get(); 3651 Expr *LHSExpr = (Expr *) LHS.get(), *RHSExpr = (Expr *) RHS.get(); 3652 3653 // If this is the gnu "x ?: y" extension, analyze the types as though the LHS 3654 // was the condition. 3655 bool isLHSNull = LHSExpr == 0; 3656 if (isLHSNull) 3657 LHSExpr = CondExpr; 3658 3659 QualType result = CheckConditionalOperands(CondExpr, LHSExpr, 3660 RHSExpr, QuestionLoc); 3661 if (result.isNull()) 3662 return ExprError(); 3663 3664 Cond.release(); 3665 LHS.release(); 3666 RHS.release(); 3667 return Owned(new (Context) ConditionalOperator(CondExpr, QuestionLoc, 3668 isLHSNull ? 0 : LHSExpr, 3669 ColonLoc, RHSExpr, result)); 3670} 3671 3672// CheckPointerTypesForAssignment - This is a very tricky routine (despite 3673// being closely modeled after the C99 spec:-). The odd characteristic of this 3674// routine is it effectively iqnores the qualifiers on the top level pointee. 3675// This circumvents the usual type rules specified in 6.2.7p1 & 6.7.5.[1-3]. 3676// FIXME: add a couple examples in this comment. 3677Sema::AssignConvertType 3678Sema::CheckPointerTypesForAssignment(QualType lhsType, QualType rhsType) { 3679 QualType lhptee, rhptee; 3680 3681 if ((lhsType->isObjCClassType() && 3682 (rhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) || 3683 (rhsType->isObjCClassType() && 3684 (lhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType))) { 3685 return Compatible; 3686 } 3687 3688 // get the "pointed to" type (ignoring qualifiers at the top level) 3689 lhptee = lhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3690 rhptee = rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3691 3692 // make sure we operate on the canonical type 3693 lhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(lhptee); 3694 rhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(rhptee); 3695 3696 AssignConvertType ConvTy = Compatible; 3697 3698 // C99 6.5.16.1p1: This following citation is common to constraints 3699 // 3 & 4 (below). ...and the type *pointed to* by the left has all the 3700 // qualifiers of the type *pointed to* by the right; 3701 // FIXME: Handle ExtQualType 3702 if (!lhptee.isAtLeastAsQualifiedAs(rhptee)) 3703 ConvTy = CompatiblePointerDiscardsQualifiers; 3704 3705 // C99 6.5.16.1p1 (constraint 4): If one operand is a pointer to an object or 3706 // incomplete type and the other is a pointer to a qualified or unqualified 3707 // version of void... 3708 if (lhptee->isVoidType()) { 3709 if (rhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType()) 3710 return ConvTy; 3711 3712 // As an extension, we allow cast to/from void* to function pointer. 3713 assert(rhptee->isFunctionType()); 3714 return FunctionVoidPointer; 3715 } 3716 3717 if (rhptee->isVoidType()) { 3718 if (lhptee->isIncompleteOrObjectType()) 3719 return ConvTy; 3720 3721 // As an extension, we allow cast to/from void* to function pointer. 3722 assert(lhptee->isFunctionType()); 3723 return FunctionVoidPointer; 3724 } 3725 // C99 6.5.16.1p1 (constraint 3): both operands are pointers to qualified or 3726 // unqualified versions of compatible types, ... 3727 lhptee = lhptee.getUnqualifiedType(); 3728 rhptee = rhptee.getUnqualifiedType(); 3729 if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee, rhptee)) { 3730 // Check if the pointee types are compatible ignoring the sign. 3731 // We explicitly check for char so that we catch "char" vs 3732 // "unsigned char" on systems where "char" is unsigned. 3733 if (lhptee->isCharType()) 3734 lhptee = Context.UnsignedCharTy; 3735 else if (lhptee->isSignedIntegerType()) 3736 lhptee = Context.getCorrespondingUnsignedType(lhptee); 3737 3738 if (rhptee->isCharType()) 3739 rhptee = Context.UnsignedCharTy; 3740 else if (rhptee->isSignedIntegerType()) 3741 rhptee = Context.getCorrespondingUnsignedType(rhptee); 3742 3743 if (lhptee == rhptee) { 3744 // Types are compatible ignoring the sign. Qualifier incompatibility 3745 // takes priority over sign incompatibility because the sign 3746 // warning can be disabled. 3747 if (ConvTy != Compatible) 3748 return ConvTy; 3749 return IncompatiblePointerSign; 3750 } 3751 // General pointer incompatibility takes priority over qualifiers. 3752 return IncompatiblePointer; 3753 } 3754 return ConvTy; 3755} 3756 3757/// CheckBlockPointerTypesForAssignment - This routine determines whether two 3758/// block pointer types are compatible or whether a block and normal pointer 3759/// are compatible. It is more restrict than comparing two function pointer 3760// types. 3761Sema::AssignConvertType 3762Sema::CheckBlockPointerTypesForAssignment(QualType lhsType, 3763 QualType rhsType) { 3764 QualType lhptee, rhptee; 3765 3766 // get the "pointed to" type (ignoring qualifiers at the top level) 3767 lhptee = lhsType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3768 rhptee = rhsType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 3769 3770 // make sure we operate on the canonical type 3771 lhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(lhptee); 3772 rhptee = Context.getCanonicalType(rhptee); 3773 3774 AssignConvertType ConvTy = Compatible; 3775 3776 // For blocks we enforce that qualifiers are identical. 3777 if (lhptee.getCVRQualifiers() != rhptee.getCVRQualifiers()) 3778 ConvTy = CompatiblePointerDiscardsQualifiers; 3779 3780 if (!Context.typesAreCompatible(lhptee, rhptee)) 3781 return IncompatibleBlockPointer; 3782 return ConvTy; 3783} 3784 3785/// CheckAssignmentConstraints (C99 6.5.16) - This routine currently 3786/// has code to accommodate several GCC extensions when type checking 3787/// pointers. Here are some objectionable examples that GCC considers warnings: 3788/// 3789/// int a, *pint; 3790/// short *pshort; 3791/// struct foo *pfoo; 3792/// 3793/// pint = pshort; // warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type 3794/// a = pint; // warning: assignment makes integer from pointer without a cast 3795/// pint = a; // warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast 3796/// pint = pfoo; // warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type 3797/// 3798/// As a result, the code for dealing with pointers is more complex than the 3799/// C99 spec dictates. 3800/// 3801Sema::AssignConvertType 3802Sema::CheckAssignmentConstraints(QualType lhsType, QualType rhsType) { 3803 // Get canonical types. We're not formatting these types, just comparing 3804 // them. 3805 lhsType = Context.getCanonicalType(lhsType).getUnqualifiedType(); 3806 rhsType = Context.getCanonicalType(rhsType).getUnqualifiedType(); 3807 3808 if (lhsType == rhsType) 3809 return Compatible; // Common case: fast path an exact match. 3810 3811 if ((lhsType->isObjCClassType() && 3812 (rhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType)) || 3813 (rhsType->isObjCClassType() && 3814 (lhsType.getDesugaredType() == Context.ObjCClassRedefinitionType))) { 3815 return Compatible; 3816 } 3817 3818 // If the left-hand side is a reference type, then we are in a 3819 // (rare!) case where we've allowed the use of references in C, 3820 // e.g., as a parameter type in a built-in function. In this case, 3821 // just make sure that the type referenced is compatible with the 3822 // right-hand side type. The caller is responsible for adjusting 3823 // lhsType so that the resulting expression does not have reference 3824 // type. 3825 if (const ReferenceType *lhsTypeRef = lhsType->getAs<ReferenceType>()) { 3826 if (Context.typesAreCompatible(lhsTypeRef->getPointeeType(), rhsType)) 3827 return Compatible; 3828 return Incompatible; 3829 } 3830 // Allow scalar to ExtVector assignments, and assignments of an ExtVector type 3831 // to the same ExtVector type. 3832 if (lhsType->isExtVectorType()) { 3833 if (rhsType->isExtVectorType()) 3834 return lhsType == rhsType ? Compatible : Incompatible; 3835 if (!rhsType->isVectorType() && rhsType->isArithmeticType()) 3836 return Compatible; 3837 } 3838 3839 if (lhsType->isVectorType() || rhsType->isVectorType()) { 3840 // If we are allowing lax vector conversions, and LHS and RHS are both 3841 // vectors, the total size only needs to be the same. This is a bitcast; 3842 // no bits are changed but the result type is different. 3843 if (getLangOptions().LaxVectorConversions && 3844 lhsType->isVectorType() && rhsType->isVectorType()) { 3845 if (Context.getTypeSize(lhsType) == Context.getTypeSize(rhsType)) 3846 return IncompatibleVectors; 3847 } 3848 return Incompatible; 3849 } 3850 3851 if (lhsType->isArithmeticType() && rhsType->isArithmeticType()) 3852 return Compatible; 3853 3854 if (isa<PointerType>(lhsType)) { 3855 if (rhsType->isIntegerType()) 3856 return IntToPointer; 3857 3858 if (isa<PointerType>(rhsType)) 3859 return CheckPointerTypesForAssignment(lhsType, rhsType); 3860 3861 // In general, C pointers are not compatible with ObjC object pointers. 3862 if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(rhsType)) { 3863 if (lhsType->isVoidPointerType()) // an exception to the rule. 3864 return Compatible; 3865 return IncompatiblePointer; 3866 } 3867 if (rhsType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()) { 3868 if (lhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) 3869 return Compatible; 3870 3871 // Treat block pointers as objects. 3872 if (getLangOptions().ObjC1 && lhsType->isObjCIdType()) 3873 return Compatible; 3874 } 3875 return Incompatible; 3876 } 3877 3878 if (isa<BlockPointerType>(lhsType)) { 3879 if (rhsType->isIntegerType()) 3880 return IntToBlockPointer; 3881 3882 // Treat block pointers as objects. 3883 if (getLangOptions().ObjC1 && rhsType->isObjCIdType()) 3884 return Compatible; 3885 3886 if (rhsType->isBlockPointerType()) 3887 return CheckBlockPointerTypesForAssignment(lhsType, rhsType); 3888 3889 if (const PointerType *RHSPT = rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()) { 3890 if (RHSPT->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) 3891 return Compatible; 3892 } 3893 return Incompatible; 3894 } 3895 3896 if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(lhsType)) { 3897 if (rhsType->isIntegerType()) 3898 return IntToPointer; 3899 3900 // In general, C pointers are not compatible with ObjC object pointers. 3901 if (isa<PointerType>(rhsType)) { 3902 if (rhsType->isVoidPointerType()) // an exception to the rule. 3903 return Compatible; 3904 return IncompatiblePointer; 3905 } 3906 if (rhsType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) { 3907 if (lhsType->isObjCBuiltinType() || rhsType->isObjCBuiltinType()) 3908 return Compatible; 3909 if (Context.typesAreCompatible(lhsType, rhsType)) 3910 return Compatible; 3911 if (lhsType->isObjCQualifiedIdType() || rhsType->isObjCQualifiedIdType()) 3912 return IncompatibleObjCQualifiedId; 3913 return IncompatiblePointer; 3914 } 3915 if (const PointerType *RHSPT = rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()) { 3916 if (RHSPT->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) 3917 return Compatible; 3918 } 3919 // Treat block pointers as objects. 3920 if (rhsType->isBlockPointerType()) 3921 return Compatible; 3922 return Incompatible; 3923 } 3924 if (isa<PointerType>(rhsType)) { 3925 // C99 6.5.16.1p1: the left operand is _Bool and the right is a pointer. 3926 if (lhsType == Context.BoolTy) 3927 return Compatible; 3928 3929 if (lhsType->isIntegerType()) 3930 return PointerToInt; 3931 3932 if (isa<PointerType>(lhsType)) 3933 return CheckPointerTypesForAssignment(lhsType, rhsType); 3934 3935 if (isa<BlockPointerType>(lhsType) && 3936 rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) 3937 return Compatible; 3938 return Incompatible; 3939 } 3940 if (isa<ObjCObjectPointerType>(rhsType)) { 3941 // C99 6.5.16.1p1: the left operand is _Bool and the right is a pointer. 3942 if (lhsType == Context.BoolTy) 3943 return Compatible; 3944 3945 if (lhsType->isIntegerType()) 3946 return PointerToInt; 3947 3948 // In general, C pointers are not compatible with ObjC object pointers. 3949 if (isa<PointerType>(lhsType)) { 3950 if (lhsType->isVoidPointerType()) // an exception to the rule. 3951 return Compatible; 3952 return IncompatiblePointer; 3953 } 3954 if (isa<BlockPointerType>(lhsType) && 3955 rhsType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) 3956 return Compatible; 3957 return Incompatible; 3958 } 3959 3960 if (isa<TagType>(lhsType) && isa<TagType>(rhsType)) { 3961 if (Context.typesAreCompatible(lhsType, rhsType)) 3962 return Compatible; 3963 } 3964 return Incompatible; 3965} 3966 3967/// \brief Constructs a transparent union from an expression that is 3968/// used to initialize the transparent union. 3969static void ConstructTransparentUnion(ASTContext &C, Expr *&E, 3970 QualType UnionType, FieldDecl *Field) { 3971 // Build an initializer list that designates the appropriate member 3972 // of the transparent union. 3973 InitListExpr *Initializer = new (C) InitListExpr(SourceLocation(), 3974 &E, 1, 3975 SourceLocation()); 3976 Initializer->setType(UnionType); 3977 Initializer->setInitializedFieldInUnion(Field); 3978 3979 // Build a compound literal constructing a value of the transparent 3980 // union type from this initializer list. 3981 E = new (C) CompoundLiteralExpr(SourceLocation(), UnionType, Initializer, 3982 false); 3983} 3984 3985Sema::AssignConvertType 3986Sema::CheckTransparentUnionArgumentConstraints(QualType ArgType, Expr *&rExpr) { 3987 QualType FromType = rExpr->getType(); 3988 3989 // If the ArgType is a Union type, we want to handle a potential 3990 // transparent_union GCC extension. 3991 const RecordType *UT = ArgType->getAsUnionType(); 3992 if (!UT || !UT->getDecl()->hasAttr<TransparentUnionAttr>()) 3993 return Incompatible; 3994 3995 // The field to initialize within the transparent union. 3996 RecordDecl *UD = UT->getDecl(); 3997 FieldDecl *InitField = 0; 3998 // It's compatible if the expression matches any of the fields. 3999 for (RecordDecl::field_iterator it = UD->field_begin(), 4000 itend = UD->field_end(); 4001 it != itend; ++it) { 4002 if (it->getType()->isPointerType()) { 4003 // If the transparent union contains a pointer type, we allow: 4004 // 1) void pointer 4005 // 2) null pointer constant 4006 if (FromType->isPointerType()) 4007 if (FromType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) { 4008 ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, it->getType(), CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4009 InitField = *it; 4010 break; 4011 } 4012 4013 if (rExpr->isNullPointerConstant(Context, 4014 Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) { 4015 ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, it->getType(), CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer); 4016 InitField = *it; 4017 break; 4018 } 4019 } 4020 4021 if (CheckAssignmentConstraints(it->getType(), rExpr->getType()) 4022 == Compatible) { 4023 InitField = *it; 4024 break; 4025 } 4026 } 4027 4028 if (!InitField) 4029 return Incompatible; 4030 4031 ConstructTransparentUnion(Context, rExpr, ArgType, InitField); 4032 return Compatible; 4033} 4034 4035Sema::AssignConvertType 4036Sema::CheckSingleAssignmentConstraints(QualType lhsType, Expr *&rExpr) { 4037 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4038 if (!lhsType->isRecordType()) { 4039 // C++ 5.17p3: If the left operand is not of class type, the 4040 // expression is implicitly converted (C++ 4) to the 4041 // cv-unqualified type of the left operand. 4042 if (PerformImplicitConversion(rExpr, lhsType.getUnqualifiedType(), 4043 "assigning")) 4044 return Incompatible; 4045 return Compatible; 4046 } 4047 4048 // FIXME: Currently, we fall through and treat C++ classes like C 4049 // structures. 4050 } 4051 4052 // C99 6.5.16.1p1: the left operand is a pointer and the right is 4053 // a null pointer constant. 4054 if ((lhsType->isPointerType() || 4055 lhsType->isObjCObjectPointerType() || 4056 lhsType->isBlockPointerType()) 4057 && rExpr->isNullPointerConstant(Context, 4058 Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) { 4059 ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, lhsType, CastExpr::CK_Unknown); 4060 return Compatible; 4061 } 4062 4063 // This check seems unnatural, however it is necessary to ensure the proper 4064 // conversion of functions/arrays. If the conversion were done for all 4065 // DeclExpr's (created by ActOnIdExpression), it would mess up the unary 4066 // expressions that surpress this implicit conversion (&, sizeof). 4067 // 4068 // Suppress this for references: C++ 8.5.3p5. 4069 if (!lhsType->isReferenceType()) 4070 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(rExpr); 4071 4072 Sema::AssignConvertType result = 4073 CheckAssignmentConstraints(lhsType, rExpr->getType()); 4074 4075 // C99 6.5.16.1p2: The value of the right operand is converted to the 4076 // type of the assignment expression. 4077 // CheckAssignmentConstraints allows the left-hand side to be a reference, 4078 // so that we can use references in built-in functions even in C. 4079 // The getNonReferenceType() call makes sure that the resulting expression 4080 // does not have reference type. 4081 if (result != Incompatible && rExpr->getType() != lhsType) 4082 ImpCastExprToType(rExpr, lhsType.getNonReferenceType(), 4083 CastExpr::CK_Unknown); 4084 return result; 4085} 4086 4087QualType Sema::InvalidOperands(SourceLocation Loc, Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex) { 4088 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_invalid_operands) 4089 << lex->getType() << rex->getType() 4090 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4091 return QualType(); 4092} 4093 4094inline QualType Sema::CheckVectorOperands(SourceLocation Loc, Expr *&lex, 4095 Expr *&rex) { 4096 // For conversion purposes, we ignore any qualifiers. 4097 // For example, "const float" and "float" are equivalent. 4098 QualType lhsType = 4099 Context.getCanonicalType(lex->getType()).getUnqualifiedType(); 4100 QualType rhsType = 4101 Context.getCanonicalType(rex->getType()).getUnqualifiedType(); 4102 4103 // If the vector types are identical, return. 4104 if (lhsType == rhsType) 4105 return lhsType; 4106 4107 // Handle the case of a vector & extvector type of the same size and element 4108 // type. It would be nice if we only had one vector type someday. 4109 if (getLangOptions().LaxVectorConversions) { 4110 // FIXME: Should we warn here? 4111 if (const VectorType *LV = lhsType->getAs<VectorType>()) { 4112 if (const VectorType *RV = rhsType->getAs<VectorType>()) 4113 if (LV->getElementType() == RV->getElementType() && 4114 LV->getNumElements() == RV->getNumElements()) { 4115 return lhsType->isExtVectorType() ? lhsType : rhsType; 4116 } 4117 } 4118 } 4119 4120 // Canonicalize the ExtVector to the LHS, remember if we swapped so we can 4121 // swap back (so that we don't reverse the inputs to a subtract, for instance. 4122 bool swapped = false; 4123 if (rhsType->isExtVectorType()) { 4124 swapped = true; 4125 std::swap(rex, lex); 4126 std::swap(rhsType, lhsType); 4127 } 4128 4129 // Handle the case of an ext vector and scalar. 4130 if (const ExtVectorType *LV = lhsType->getAs<ExtVectorType>()) { 4131 QualType EltTy = LV->getElementType(); 4132 if (EltTy->isIntegralType() && rhsType->isIntegralType()) { 4133 if (Context.getIntegerTypeOrder(EltTy, rhsType) >= 0) { 4134 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lhsType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast); 4135 if (swapped) std::swap(rex, lex); 4136 return lhsType; 4137 } 4138 } 4139 if (EltTy->isRealFloatingType() && rhsType->isScalarType() && 4140 rhsType->isRealFloatingType()) { 4141 if (Context.getFloatingTypeOrder(EltTy, rhsType) >= 0) { 4142 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lhsType, CastExpr::CK_FloatingCast); 4143 if (swapped) std::swap(rex, lex); 4144 return lhsType; 4145 } 4146 } 4147 } 4148 4149 // Vectors of different size or scalar and non-ext-vector are errors. 4150 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_vector_not_convertable) 4151 << lex->getType() << rex->getType() 4152 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4153 return QualType(); 4154} 4155 4156inline QualType Sema::CheckMultiplyDivideOperands( 4157 Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, bool isCompAssign) { 4158 if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) 4159 return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4160 4161 QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, isCompAssign); 4162 4163 if (lex->getType()->isArithmeticType() && rex->getType()->isArithmeticType()) 4164 return compType; 4165 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4166} 4167 4168inline QualType Sema::CheckRemainderOperands( 4169 Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, bool isCompAssign) { 4170 if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) { 4171 if (lex->getType()->isIntegerType() && rex->getType()->isIntegerType()) 4172 return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4173 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4174 } 4175 4176 QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, isCompAssign); 4177 4178 if (lex->getType()->isIntegerType() && rex->getType()->isIntegerType()) 4179 return compType; 4180 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4181} 4182 4183inline QualType Sema::CheckAdditionOperands( // C99 6.5.6 4184 Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, QualType* CompLHSTy) { 4185 if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) { 4186 QualType compType = CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4187 if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType; 4188 return compType; 4189 } 4190 4191 QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, CompLHSTy); 4192 4193 // handle the common case first (both operands are arithmetic). 4194 if (lex->getType()->isArithmeticType() && 4195 rex->getType()->isArithmeticType()) { 4196 if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType; 4197 return compType; 4198 } 4199 4200 // Put any potential pointer into PExp 4201 Expr* PExp = lex, *IExp = rex; 4202 if (IExp->getType()->isAnyPointerType()) 4203 std::swap(PExp, IExp); 4204 4205 if (PExp->getType()->isAnyPointerType()) { 4206 4207 if (IExp->getType()->isIntegerType()) { 4208 QualType PointeeTy = PExp->getType()->getPointeeType(); 4209 4210 // Check for arithmetic on pointers to incomplete types. 4211 if (PointeeTy->isVoidType()) { 4212 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4213 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type) 4214 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4215 return QualType(); 4216 } 4217 4218 // GNU extension: arithmetic on pointer to void 4219 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr) 4220 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4221 } else if (PointeeTy->isFunctionType()) { 4222 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4223 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type) 4224 << lex->getType() << lex->getSourceRange(); 4225 return QualType(); 4226 } 4227 4228 // GNU extension: arithmetic on pointer to function 4229 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith) 4230 << lex->getType() << lex->getSourceRange(); 4231 } else { 4232 // Check if we require a complete type. 4233 if (((PExp->getType()->isPointerType() && 4234 !PExp->getType()->isDependentType()) || 4235 PExp->getType()->isObjCObjectPointerType()) && 4236 RequireCompleteType(Loc, PointeeTy, 4237 PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_arithmetic_incomplete_type) 4238 << PExp->getSourceRange() 4239 << PExp->getType())) 4240 return QualType(); 4241 } 4242 // Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts. 4243 if (PointeeTy->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) { 4244 Diag(Loc, diag::err_arithmetic_nonfragile_interface) 4245 << PointeeTy << PExp->getSourceRange(); 4246 return QualType(); 4247 } 4248 4249 if (CompLHSTy) { 4250 QualType LHSTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(lex); 4251 if (LHSTy.isNull()) { 4252 LHSTy = lex->getType(); 4253 if (LHSTy->isPromotableIntegerType()) 4254 LHSTy = Context.getPromotedIntegerType(LHSTy); 4255 } 4256 *CompLHSTy = LHSTy; 4257 } 4258 return PExp->getType(); 4259 } 4260 } 4261 4262 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4263} 4264 4265// C99 6.5.6 4266QualType Sema::CheckSubtractionOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, 4267 SourceLocation Loc, QualType* CompLHSTy) { 4268 if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) { 4269 QualType compType = CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4270 if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType; 4271 return compType; 4272 } 4273 4274 QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, CompLHSTy); 4275 4276 // Enforce type constraints: C99 6.5.6p3. 4277 4278 // Handle the common case first (both operands are arithmetic). 4279 if (lex->getType()->isArithmeticType() 4280 && rex->getType()->isArithmeticType()) { 4281 if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = compType; 4282 return compType; 4283 } 4284 4285 // Either ptr - int or ptr - ptr. 4286 if (lex->getType()->isAnyPointerType()) { 4287 QualType lpointee = lex->getType()->getPointeeType(); 4288 4289 // The LHS must be an completely-defined object type. 4290 4291 bool ComplainAboutVoid = false; 4292 Expr *ComplainAboutFunc = 0; 4293 if (lpointee->isVoidType()) { 4294 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4295 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type) 4296 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4297 return QualType(); 4298 } 4299 4300 // GNU C extension: arithmetic on pointer to void 4301 ComplainAboutVoid = true; 4302 } else if (lpointee->isFunctionType()) { 4303 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4304 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type) 4305 << lex->getType() << lex->getSourceRange(); 4306 return QualType(); 4307 } 4308 4309 // GNU C extension: arithmetic on pointer to function 4310 ComplainAboutFunc = lex; 4311 } else if (!lpointee->isDependentType() && 4312 RequireCompleteType(Loc, lpointee, 4313 PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_object) 4314 << lex->getSourceRange() 4315 << lex->getType())) 4316 return QualType(); 4317 4318 // Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts. 4319 if (lpointee->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) { 4320 Diag(Loc, diag::err_arithmetic_nonfragile_interface) 4321 << lpointee << lex->getSourceRange(); 4322 return QualType(); 4323 } 4324 4325 // The result type of a pointer-int computation is the pointer type. 4326 if (rex->getType()->isIntegerType()) { 4327 if (ComplainAboutVoid) 4328 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr) 4329 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4330 if (ComplainAboutFunc) 4331 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith) 4332 << ComplainAboutFunc->getType() 4333 << ComplainAboutFunc->getSourceRange(); 4334 4335 if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = lex->getType(); 4336 return lex->getType(); 4337 } 4338 4339 // Handle pointer-pointer subtractions. 4340 if (const PointerType *RHSPTy = rex->getType()->getAs<PointerType>()) { 4341 QualType rpointee = RHSPTy->getPointeeType(); 4342 4343 // RHS must be a completely-type object type. 4344 // Handle the GNU void* extension. 4345 if (rpointee->isVoidType()) { 4346 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4347 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type) 4348 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4349 return QualType(); 4350 } 4351 4352 ComplainAboutVoid = true; 4353 } else if (rpointee->isFunctionType()) { 4354 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4355 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type) 4356 << rex->getType() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4357 return QualType(); 4358 } 4359 4360 // GNU extension: arithmetic on pointer to function 4361 if (!ComplainAboutFunc) 4362 ComplainAboutFunc = rex; 4363 } else if (!rpointee->isDependentType() && 4364 RequireCompleteType(Loc, rpointee, 4365 PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_object) 4366 << rex->getSourceRange() 4367 << rex->getType())) 4368 return QualType(); 4369 4370 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4371 // Pointee types must be the same: C++ [expr.add] 4372 if (!Context.hasSameUnqualifiedType(lpointee, rpointee)) { 4373 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_compatible) 4374 << lex->getType() << rex->getType() 4375 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4376 return QualType(); 4377 } 4378 } else { 4379 // Pointee types must be compatible C99 6.5.6p3 4380 if (!Context.typesAreCompatible( 4381 Context.getCanonicalType(lpointee).getUnqualifiedType(), 4382 Context.getCanonicalType(rpointee).getUnqualifiedType())) { 4383 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_sub_ptr_compatible) 4384 << lex->getType() << rex->getType() 4385 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4386 return QualType(); 4387 } 4388 } 4389 4390 if (ComplainAboutVoid) 4391 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr) 4392 << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4393 if (ComplainAboutFunc) 4394 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith) 4395 << ComplainAboutFunc->getType() 4396 << ComplainAboutFunc->getSourceRange(); 4397 4398 if (CompLHSTy) *CompLHSTy = lex->getType(); 4399 return Context.getPointerDiffType(); 4400 } 4401 } 4402 4403 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4404} 4405 4406// C99 6.5.7 4407QualType Sema::CheckShiftOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, 4408 bool isCompAssign) { 4409 // C99 6.5.7p2: Each of the operands shall have integer type. 4410 if (!lex->getType()->isIntegerType() || !rex->getType()->isIntegerType()) 4411 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4412 4413 // Vector shifts promote their scalar inputs to vector type. 4414 if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) 4415 return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4416 4417 // Shifts don't perform usual arithmetic conversions, they just do integer 4418 // promotions on each operand. C99 6.5.7p3 4419 QualType LHSTy = Context.isPromotableBitField(lex); 4420 if (LHSTy.isNull()) { 4421 LHSTy = lex->getType(); 4422 if (LHSTy->isPromotableIntegerType()) 4423 LHSTy = Context.getPromotedIntegerType(LHSTy); 4424 } 4425 if (!isCompAssign) 4426 ImpCastExprToType(lex, LHSTy, CastExpr::CK_IntegralCast); 4427 4428 UsualUnaryConversions(rex); 4429 4430 // Sanity-check shift operands 4431 llvm::APSInt Right; 4432 // Check right/shifter operand 4433 if (!rex->isValueDependent() && 4434 rex->isIntegerConstantExpr(Right, Context)) { 4435 if (Right.isNegative()) 4436 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_shift_negative) << rex->getSourceRange(); 4437 else { 4438 llvm::APInt LeftBits(Right.getBitWidth(), 4439 Context.getTypeSize(lex->getType())); 4440 if (Right.uge(LeftBits)) 4441 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_shift_gt_typewidth) << rex->getSourceRange(); 4442 } 4443 } 4444 4445 // "The type of the result is that of the promoted left operand." 4446 return LHSTy; 4447} 4448 4449// C99 6.5.8, C++ [expr.rel] 4450QualType Sema::CheckCompareOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, 4451 unsigned OpaqueOpc, bool isRelational) { 4452 BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc = (BinaryOperator::Opcode)OpaqueOpc; 4453 4454 if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) 4455 return CheckVectorCompareOperands(lex, rex, Loc, isRelational); 4456 4457 // C99 6.5.8p3 / C99 6.5.9p4 4458 if (lex->getType()->isArithmeticType() && rex->getType()->isArithmeticType()) 4459 UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex); 4460 else { 4461 UsualUnaryConversions(lex); 4462 UsualUnaryConversions(rex); 4463 } 4464 QualType lType = lex->getType(); 4465 QualType rType = rex->getType(); 4466 4467 if (!lType->isFloatingType() 4468 && !(lType->isBlockPointerType() && isRelational)) { 4469 // For non-floating point types, check for self-comparisons of the form 4470 // x == x, x != x, x < x, etc. These always evaluate to a constant, and 4471 // often indicate logic errors in the program. 4472 // NOTE: Don't warn about comparisons of enum constants. These can arise 4473 // from macro expansions, and are usually quite deliberate. 4474 Expr *LHSStripped = lex->IgnoreParens(); 4475 Expr *RHSStripped = rex->IgnoreParens(); 4476 if (DeclRefExpr* DRL = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(LHSStripped)) 4477 if (DeclRefExpr* DRR = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(RHSStripped)) 4478 if (DRL->getDecl() == DRR->getDecl() && 4479 !isa<EnumConstantDecl>(DRL->getDecl())) 4480 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_selfcomparison); 4481 4482 if (isa<CastExpr>(LHSStripped)) 4483 LHSStripped = LHSStripped->IgnoreParenCasts(); 4484 if (isa<CastExpr>(RHSStripped)) 4485 RHSStripped = RHSStripped->IgnoreParenCasts(); 4486 4487 // Warn about comparisons against a string constant (unless the other 4488 // operand is null), the user probably wants strcmp. 4489 Expr *literalString = 0; 4490 Expr *literalStringStripped = 0; 4491 if ((isa<StringLiteral>(LHSStripped) || isa<ObjCEncodeExpr>(LHSStripped)) && 4492 !RHSStripped->isNullPointerConstant(Context, 4493 Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) { 4494 literalString = lex; 4495 literalStringStripped = LHSStripped; 4496 } else if ((isa<StringLiteral>(RHSStripped) || 4497 isa<ObjCEncodeExpr>(RHSStripped)) && 4498 !LHSStripped->isNullPointerConstant(Context, 4499 Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull)) { 4500 literalString = rex; 4501 literalStringStripped = RHSStripped; 4502 } 4503 4504 if (literalString) { 4505 std::string resultComparison; 4506 switch (Opc) { 4507 case BinaryOperator::LT: resultComparison = ") < 0"; break; 4508 case BinaryOperator::GT: resultComparison = ") > 0"; break; 4509 case BinaryOperator::LE: resultComparison = ") <= 0"; break; 4510 case BinaryOperator::GE: resultComparison = ") >= 0"; break; 4511 case BinaryOperator::EQ: resultComparison = ") == 0"; break; 4512 case BinaryOperator::NE: resultComparison = ") != 0"; break; 4513 default: assert(false && "Invalid comparison operator"); 4514 } 4515 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_stringcompare) 4516 << isa<ObjCEncodeExpr>(literalStringStripped) 4517 << literalString->getSourceRange() 4518 << CodeModificationHint::CreateReplacement(SourceRange(Loc), ", ") 4519 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(lex->getLocStart(), 4520 "strcmp(") 4521 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion( 4522 PP.getLocForEndOfToken(rex->getLocEnd()), 4523 resultComparison); 4524 } 4525 } 4526 4527 // The result of comparisons is 'bool' in C++, 'int' in C. 4528 QualType ResultTy = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus? Context.BoolTy :Context.IntTy; 4529 4530 if (isRelational) { 4531 if (lType->isRealType() && rType->isRealType()) 4532 return ResultTy; 4533 } else { 4534 // Check for comparisons of floating point operands using != and ==. 4535 if (lType->isFloatingType()) { 4536 assert(rType->isFloatingType()); 4537 CheckFloatComparison(Loc,lex,rex); 4538 } 4539 4540 if (lType->isArithmeticType() && rType->isArithmeticType()) 4541 return ResultTy; 4542 } 4543 4544 bool LHSIsNull = lex->isNullPointerConstant(Context, 4545 Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull); 4546 bool RHSIsNull = rex->isNullPointerConstant(Context, 4547 Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNull); 4548 4549 // All of the following pointer related warnings are GCC extensions, except 4550 // when handling null pointer constants. One day, we can consider making them 4551 // errors (when -pedantic-errors is enabled). 4552 if (lType->isPointerType() && rType->isPointerType()) { // C99 6.5.8p2 4553 QualType LCanPointeeTy = 4554 Context.getCanonicalType(lType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()); 4555 QualType RCanPointeeTy = 4556 Context.getCanonicalType(rType->getAs<PointerType>()->getPointeeType()); 4557 4558 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4559 if (LCanPointeeTy == RCanPointeeTy) 4560 return ResultTy; 4561 4562 // C++ [expr.rel]p2: 4563 // [...] Pointer conversions (4.10) and qualification 4564 // conversions (4.4) are performed on pointer operands (or on 4565 // a pointer operand and a null pointer constant) to bring 4566 // them to their composite pointer type. [...] 4567 // 4568 // C++ [expr.eq]p1 uses the same notion for (in)equality 4569 // comparisons of pointers. 4570 QualType T = FindCompositePointerType(lex, rex); 4571 if (T.isNull()) { 4572 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers) 4573 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4574 return QualType(); 4575 } 4576 4577 ImpCastExprToType(lex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4578 ImpCastExprToType(rex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4579 return ResultTy; 4580 } 4581 // C99 6.5.9p2 and C99 6.5.8p2 4582 if (Context.typesAreCompatible(LCanPointeeTy.getUnqualifiedType(), 4583 RCanPointeeTy.getUnqualifiedType())) { 4584 // Valid unless a relational comparison of function pointers 4585 if (isRelational && LCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType()) { 4586 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_function_pointers) 4587 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4588 } 4589 } else if (!isRelational && 4590 (LCanPointeeTy->isVoidType() || RCanPointeeTy->isVoidType())) { 4591 // Valid unless comparison between non-null pointer and function pointer 4592 if ((LCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType() || RCanPointeeTy->isFunctionType()) 4593 && !LHSIsNull && !RHSIsNull) { 4594 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_fptr_to_void) 4595 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4596 } 4597 } else { 4598 // Invalid 4599 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers) 4600 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4601 } 4602 if (LCanPointeeTy != RCanPointeeTy) 4603 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4604 return ResultTy; 4605 } 4606 4607 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4608 // Comparison of pointers with null pointer constants and equality 4609 // comparisons of member pointers to null pointer constants. 4610 if (RHSIsNull && 4611 (lType->isPointerType() || 4612 (!isRelational && lType->isMemberPointerType()))) { 4613 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_NullToMemberPointer); 4614 return ResultTy; 4615 } 4616 if (LHSIsNull && 4617 (rType->isPointerType() || 4618 (!isRelational && rType->isMemberPointerType()))) { 4619 ImpCastExprToType(lex, rType, CastExpr::CK_NullToMemberPointer); 4620 return ResultTy; 4621 } 4622 4623 // Comparison of member pointers. 4624 if (!isRelational && 4625 lType->isMemberPointerType() && rType->isMemberPointerType()) { 4626 // C++ [expr.eq]p2: 4627 // In addition, pointers to members can be compared, or a pointer to 4628 // member and a null pointer constant. Pointer to member conversions 4629 // (4.11) and qualification conversions (4.4) are performed to bring 4630 // them to a common type. If one operand is a null pointer constant, 4631 // the common type is the type of the other operand. Otherwise, the 4632 // common type is a pointer to member type similar (4.4) to the type 4633 // of one of the operands, with a cv-qualification signature (4.4) 4634 // that is the union of the cv-qualification signatures of the operand 4635 // types. 4636 QualType T = FindCompositePointerType(lex, rex); 4637 if (T.isNull()) { 4638 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers) 4639 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4640 return QualType(); 4641 } 4642 4643 ImpCastExprToType(lex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4644 ImpCastExprToType(rex, T, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4645 return ResultTy; 4646 } 4647 4648 // Comparison of nullptr_t with itself. 4649 if (lType->isNullPtrType() && rType->isNullPtrType()) 4650 return ResultTy; 4651 } 4652 4653 // Handle block pointer types. 4654 if (!isRelational && lType->isBlockPointerType() && rType->isBlockPointerType()) { 4655 QualType lpointee = lType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 4656 QualType rpointee = rType->getAs<BlockPointerType>()->getPointeeType(); 4657 4658 if (!LHSIsNull && !RHSIsNull && 4659 !Context.typesAreCompatible(lpointee, rpointee)) { 4660 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_blocks) 4661 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4662 } 4663 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4664 return ResultTy; 4665 } 4666 // Allow block pointers to be compared with null pointer constants. 4667 if (!isRelational 4668 && ((lType->isBlockPointerType() && rType->isPointerType()) 4669 || (lType->isPointerType() && rType->isBlockPointerType()))) { 4670 if (!LHSIsNull && !RHSIsNull) { 4671 if (!((rType->isPointerType() && rType->getAs<PointerType>() 4672 ->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()) 4673 || (lType->isPointerType() && lType->getAs<PointerType>() 4674 ->getPointeeType()->isVoidType()))) 4675 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_blocks) 4676 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4677 } 4678 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4679 return ResultTy; 4680 } 4681 4682 if ((lType->isObjCObjectPointerType() || rType->isObjCObjectPointerType())) { 4683 if (lType->isPointerType() || rType->isPointerType()) { 4684 const PointerType *LPT = lType->getAs<PointerType>(); 4685 const PointerType *RPT = rType->getAs<PointerType>(); 4686 bool LPtrToVoid = LPT ? 4687 Context.getCanonicalType(LPT->getPointeeType())->isVoidType() : false; 4688 bool RPtrToVoid = RPT ? 4689 Context.getCanonicalType(RPT->getPointeeType())->isVoidType() : false; 4690 4691 if (!LPtrToVoid && !RPtrToVoid && 4692 !Context.typesAreCompatible(lType, rType)) { 4693 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers) 4694 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4695 } 4696 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4697 return ResultTy; 4698 } 4699 if (lType->isObjCObjectPointerType() && rType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) { 4700 if (!Context.areComparableObjCPointerTypes(lType, rType)) 4701 Diag(Loc, diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_distinct_pointers) 4702 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4703 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_BitCast); 4704 return ResultTy; 4705 } 4706 } 4707 if (lType->isAnyPointerType() && rType->isIntegerType()) { 4708 unsigned DiagID = 0; 4709 if (RHSIsNull) { 4710 if (isRelational) 4711 DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_and_zero; 4712 } else if (isRelational) 4713 DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_integer; 4714 else 4715 DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_pointer_integer; 4716 4717 if (DiagID) { 4718 Diag(Loc, DiagID) 4719 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4720 } 4721 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer); 4722 return ResultTy; 4723 } 4724 if (lType->isIntegerType() && rType->isAnyPointerType()) { 4725 unsigned DiagID = 0; 4726 if (LHSIsNull) { 4727 if (isRelational) 4728 DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_and_zero; 4729 } else if (isRelational) 4730 DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_ordered_comparison_of_pointer_integer; 4731 else 4732 DiagID = diag::ext_typecheck_comparison_of_pointer_integer; 4733 4734 if (DiagID) { 4735 Diag(Loc, DiagID) 4736 << lType << rType << lex->getSourceRange() << rex->getSourceRange(); 4737 } 4738 ImpCastExprToType(lex, rType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer); 4739 return ResultTy; 4740 } 4741 // Handle block pointers. 4742 if (!isRelational && RHSIsNull 4743 && lType->isBlockPointerType() && rType->isIntegerType()) { 4744 ImpCastExprToType(rex, lType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer); 4745 return ResultTy; 4746 } 4747 if (!isRelational && LHSIsNull 4748 && lType->isIntegerType() && rType->isBlockPointerType()) { 4749 ImpCastExprToType(lex, rType, CastExpr::CK_IntegralToPointer); 4750 return ResultTy; 4751 } 4752 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4753} 4754 4755/// CheckVectorCompareOperands - vector comparisons are a clang extension that 4756/// operates on extended vector types. Instead of producing an IntTy result, 4757/// like a scalar comparison, a vector comparison produces a vector of integer 4758/// types. 4759QualType Sema::CheckVectorCompareOperands(Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, 4760 SourceLocation Loc, 4761 bool isRelational) { 4762 // Check to make sure we're operating on vectors of the same type and width, 4763 // Allowing one side to be a scalar of element type. 4764 QualType vType = CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4765 if (vType.isNull()) 4766 return vType; 4767 4768 QualType lType = lex->getType(); 4769 QualType rType = rex->getType(); 4770 4771 // For non-floating point types, check for self-comparisons of the form 4772 // x == x, x != x, x < x, etc. These always evaluate to a constant, and 4773 // often indicate logic errors in the program. 4774 if (!lType->isFloatingType()) { 4775 if (DeclRefExpr* DRL = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(lex->IgnoreParens())) 4776 if (DeclRefExpr* DRR = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(rex->IgnoreParens())) 4777 if (DRL->getDecl() == DRR->getDecl()) 4778 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_selfcomparison); 4779 } 4780 4781 // Check for comparisons of floating point operands using != and ==. 4782 if (!isRelational && lType->isFloatingType()) { 4783 assert (rType->isFloatingType()); 4784 CheckFloatComparison(Loc,lex,rex); 4785 } 4786 4787 // Return the type for the comparison, which is the same as vector type for 4788 // integer vectors, or an integer type of identical size and number of 4789 // elements for floating point vectors. 4790 if (lType->isIntegerType()) 4791 return lType; 4792 4793 const VectorType *VTy = lType->getAs<VectorType>(); 4794 unsigned TypeSize = Context.getTypeSize(VTy->getElementType()); 4795 if (TypeSize == Context.getTypeSize(Context.IntTy)) 4796 return Context.getExtVectorType(Context.IntTy, VTy->getNumElements()); 4797 if (TypeSize == Context.getTypeSize(Context.LongTy)) 4798 return Context.getExtVectorType(Context.LongTy, VTy->getNumElements()); 4799 4800 assert(TypeSize == Context.getTypeSize(Context.LongLongTy) && 4801 "Unhandled vector element size in vector compare"); 4802 return Context.getExtVectorType(Context.LongLongTy, VTy->getNumElements()); 4803} 4804 4805inline QualType Sema::CheckBitwiseOperands( 4806 Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc, bool isCompAssign) { 4807 if (lex->getType()->isVectorType() || rex->getType()->isVectorType()) 4808 return CheckVectorOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4809 4810 QualType compType = UsualArithmeticConversions(lex, rex, isCompAssign); 4811 4812 if (lex->getType()->isIntegerType() && rex->getType()->isIntegerType()) 4813 return compType; 4814 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4815} 4816 4817inline QualType Sema::CheckLogicalOperands( // C99 6.5.[13,14] 4818 Expr *&lex, Expr *&rex, SourceLocation Loc) { 4819 UsualUnaryConversions(lex); 4820 UsualUnaryConversions(rex); 4821 4822 if (!lex->getType()->isScalarType() || !rex->getType()->isScalarType()) 4823 return InvalidOperands(Loc, lex, rex); 4824 4825 if (Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 4826 // C++ [expr.log.and]p2 4827 // C++ [expr.log.or]p2 4828 return Context.BoolTy; 4829 } 4830 4831 return Context.IntTy; 4832} 4833 4834/// IsReadonlyProperty - Verify that otherwise a valid l-value expression 4835/// is a read-only property; return true if so. A readonly property expression 4836/// depends on various declarations and thus must be treated specially. 4837/// 4838static bool IsReadonlyProperty(Expr *E, Sema &S) { 4839 if (E->getStmtClass() == Expr::ObjCPropertyRefExprClass) { 4840 const ObjCPropertyRefExpr* PropExpr = cast<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(E); 4841 if (ObjCPropertyDecl *PDecl = PropExpr->getProperty()) { 4842 QualType BaseType = PropExpr->getBase()->getType(); 4843 if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT = 4844 BaseType->getAsObjCInterfacePointerType()) 4845 if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *IFace = OPT->getInterfaceDecl()) 4846 if (S.isPropertyReadonly(PDecl, IFace)) 4847 return true; 4848 } 4849 } 4850 return false; 4851} 4852 4853/// CheckForModifiableLvalue - Verify that E is a modifiable lvalue. If not, 4854/// emit an error and return true. If so, return false. 4855static bool CheckForModifiableLvalue(Expr *E, SourceLocation Loc, Sema &S) { 4856 SourceLocation OrigLoc = Loc; 4857 Expr::isModifiableLvalueResult IsLV = E->isModifiableLvalue(S.Context, 4858 &Loc); 4859 if (IsLV == Expr::MLV_Valid && IsReadonlyProperty(E, S)) 4860 IsLV = Expr::MLV_ReadonlyProperty; 4861 if (IsLV == Expr::MLV_Valid) 4862 return false; 4863 4864 unsigned Diag = 0; 4865 bool NeedType = false; 4866 switch (IsLV) { // C99 6.5.16p2 4867 default: assert(0 && "Unknown result from isModifiableLvalue!"); 4868 case Expr::MLV_ConstQualified: Diag = diag::err_typecheck_assign_const; break; 4869 case Expr::MLV_ArrayType: 4870 Diag = diag::err_typecheck_array_not_modifiable_lvalue; 4871 NeedType = true; 4872 break; 4873 case Expr::MLV_NotObjectType: 4874 Diag = diag::err_typecheck_non_object_not_modifiable_lvalue; 4875 NeedType = true; 4876 break; 4877 case Expr::MLV_LValueCast: 4878 Diag = diag::err_typecheck_lvalue_casts_not_supported; 4879 break; 4880 case Expr::MLV_InvalidExpression: 4881 Diag = diag::err_typecheck_expression_not_modifiable_lvalue; 4882 break; 4883 case Expr::MLV_IncompleteType: 4884 case Expr::MLV_IncompleteVoidType: 4885 return S.RequireCompleteType(Loc, E->getType(), 4886 PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_incomplete_type_not_modifiable_lvalue) 4887 << E->getSourceRange()); 4888 case Expr::MLV_DuplicateVectorComponents: 4889 Diag = diag::err_typecheck_duplicate_vector_components_not_mlvalue; 4890 break; 4891 case Expr::MLV_NotBlockQualified: 4892 Diag = diag::err_block_decl_ref_not_modifiable_lvalue; 4893 break; 4894 case Expr::MLV_ReadonlyProperty: 4895 Diag = diag::error_readonly_property_assignment; 4896 break; 4897 case Expr::MLV_NoSetterProperty: 4898 Diag = diag::error_nosetter_property_assignment; 4899 break; 4900 } 4901 4902 SourceRange Assign; 4903 if (Loc != OrigLoc) 4904 Assign = SourceRange(OrigLoc, OrigLoc); 4905 if (NeedType) 4906 S.Diag(Loc, Diag) << E->getType() << E->getSourceRange() << Assign; 4907 else 4908 S.Diag(Loc, Diag) << E->getSourceRange() << Assign; 4909 return true; 4910} 4911 4912 4913 4914// C99 6.5.16.1 4915QualType Sema::CheckAssignmentOperands(Expr *LHS, Expr *&RHS, 4916 SourceLocation Loc, 4917 QualType CompoundType) { 4918 // Verify that LHS is a modifiable lvalue, and emit error if not. 4919 if (CheckForModifiableLvalue(LHS, Loc, *this)) 4920 return QualType(); 4921 4922 QualType LHSType = LHS->getType(); 4923 QualType RHSType = CompoundType.isNull() ? RHS->getType() : CompoundType; 4924 4925 AssignConvertType ConvTy; 4926 if (CompoundType.isNull()) { 4927 // Simple assignment "x = y". 4928 ConvTy = CheckSingleAssignmentConstraints(LHSType, RHS); 4929 // Special case of NSObject attributes on c-style pointer types. 4930 if (ConvTy == IncompatiblePointer && 4931 ((Context.isObjCNSObjectType(LHSType) && 4932 RHSType->isObjCObjectPointerType()) || 4933 (Context.isObjCNSObjectType(RHSType) && 4934 LHSType->isObjCObjectPointerType()))) 4935 ConvTy = Compatible; 4936 4937 // If the RHS is a unary plus or minus, check to see if they = and + are 4938 // right next to each other. If so, the user may have typo'd "x =+ 4" 4939 // instead of "x += 4". 4940 Expr *RHSCheck = RHS; 4941 if (ImplicitCastExpr *ICE = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(RHSCheck)) 4942 RHSCheck = ICE->getSubExpr(); 4943 if (UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(RHSCheck)) { 4944 if ((UO->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Plus || 4945 UO->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Minus) && 4946 Loc.isFileID() && UO->getOperatorLoc().isFileID() && 4947 // Only if the two operators are exactly adjacent. 4948 Loc.getFileLocWithOffset(1) == UO->getOperatorLoc() && 4949 // And there is a space or other character before the subexpr of the 4950 // unary +/-. We don't want to warn on "x=-1". 4951 Loc.getFileLocWithOffset(2) != UO->getSubExpr()->getLocStart() && 4952 UO->getSubExpr()->getLocStart().isFileID()) { 4953 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_not_compound_assign) 4954 << (UO->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Plus ? "+" : "-") 4955 << SourceRange(UO->getOperatorLoc(), UO->getOperatorLoc()); 4956 } 4957 } 4958 } else { 4959 // Compound assignment "x += y" 4960 ConvTy = CheckAssignmentConstraints(LHSType, RHSType); 4961 } 4962 4963 if (DiagnoseAssignmentResult(ConvTy, Loc, LHSType, RHSType, 4964 RHS, "assigning")) 4965 return QualType(); 4966 4967 // C99 6.5.16p3: The type of an assignment expression is the type of the 4968 // left operand unless the left operand has qualified type, in which case 4969 // it is the unqualified version of the type of the left operand. 4970 // C99 6.5.16.1p2: In simple assignment, the value of the right operand 4971 // is converted to the type of the assignment expression (above). 4972 // C++ 5.17p1: the type of the assignment expression is that of its left 4973 // operand. 4974 return LHSType.getUnqualifiedType(); 4975} 4976 4977// C99 6.5.17 4978QualType Sema::CheckCommaOperands(Expr *LHS, Expr *&RHS, SourceLocation Loc) { 4979 // Comma performs lvalue conversion (C99 6.3.2.1), but not unary conversions. 4980 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(RHS); 4981 4982 // FIXME: Check that RHS type is complete in C mode (it's legal for it to be 4983 // incomplete in C++). 4984 4985 return RHS->getType(); 4986} 4987 4988/// CheckIncrementDecrementOperand - unlike most "Check" methods, this routine 4989/// doesn't need to call UsualUnaryConversions or UsualArithmeticConversions. 4990QualType Sema::CheckIncrementDecrementOperand(Expr *Op, SourceLocation OpLoc, 4991 bool isInc) { 4992 if (Op->isTypeDependent()) 4993 return Context.DependentTy; 4994 4995 QualType ResType = Op->getType(); 4996 assert(!ResType.isNull() && "no type for increment/decrement expression"); 4997 4998 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && ResType->isBooleanType()) { 4999 // Decrement of bool is not allowed. 5000 if (!isInc) { 5001 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_decrement_bool) << Op->getSourceRange(); 5002 return QualType(); 5003 } 5004 // Increment of bool sets it to true, but is deprecated. 5005 Diag(OpLoc, diag::warn_increment_bool) << Op->getSourceRange(); 5006 } else if (ResType->isRealType()) { 5007 // OK! 5008 } else if (ResType->isAnyPointerType()) { 5009 QualType PointeeTy = ResType->getPointeeType(); 5010 5011 // C99 6.5.2.4p2, 6.5.6p2 5012 if (PointeeTy->isVoidType()) { 5013 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 5014 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_void_type) 5015 << Op->getSourceRange(); 5016 return QualType(); 5017 } 5018 5019 // Pointer to void is a GNU extension in C. 5020 Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_gnu_void_ptr) << Op->getSourceRange(); 5021 } else if (PointeeTy->isFunctionType()) { 5022 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 5023 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_pointer_arith_function_type) 5024 << Op->getType() << Op->getSourceRange(); 5025 return QualType(); 5026 } 5027 5028 Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_gnu_ptr_func_arith) 5029 << ResType << Op->getSourceRange(); 5030 } else if (RequireCompleteType(OpLoc, PointeeTy, 5031 PDiag(diag::err_typecheck_arithmetic_incomplete_type) 5032 << Op->getSourceRange() 5033 << ResType)) 5034 return QualType(); 5035 // Diagnose bad cases where we step over interface counts. 5036 else if (PointeeTy->isObjCInterfaceType() && LangOpts.ObjCNonFragileABI) { 5037 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_arithmetic_nonfragile_interface) 5038 << PointeeTy << Op->getSourceRange(); 5039 return QualType(); 5040 } 5041 } else if (ResType->isComplexType()) { 5042 // C99 does not support ++/-- on complex types, we allow as an extension. 5043 Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_integer_increment_complex) 5044 << ResType << Op->getSourceRange(); 5045 } else { 5046 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_illegal_increment_decrement) 5047 << ResType << Op->getSourceRange(); 5048 return QualType(); 5049 } 5050 // At this point, we know we have a real, complex or pointer type. 5051 // Now make sure the operand is a modifiable lvalue. 5052 if (CheckForModifiableLvalue(Op, OpLoc, *this)) 5053 return QualType(); 5054 return ResType; 5055} 5056 5057/// getPrimaryDecl - Helper function for CheckAddressOfOperand(). 5058/// This routine allows us to typecheck complex/recursive expressions 5059/// where the declaration is needed for type checking. We only need to 5060/// handle cases when the expression references a function designator 5061/// or is an lvalue. Here are some examples: 5062/// - &(x) => x 5063/// - &*****f => f for f a function designator. 5064/// - &s.xx => s 5065/// - &s.zz[1].yy -> s, if zz is an array 5066/// - *(x + 1) -> x, if x is an array 5067/// - &"123"[2] -> 0 5068/// - & __real__ x -> x 5069static NamedDecl *getPrimaryDecl(Expr *E) { 5070 switch (E->getStmtClass()) { 5071 case Stmt::DeclRefExprClass: 5072 return cast<DeclRefExpr>(E)->getDecl(); 5073 case Stmt::MemberExprClass: 5074 // If this is an arrow operator, the address is an offset from 5075 // the base's value, so the object the base refers to is 5076 // irrelevant. 5077 if (cast<MemberExpr>(E)->isArrow()) 5078 return 0; 5079 // Otherwise, the expression refers to a part of the base 5080 return getPrimaryDecl(cast<MemberExpr>(E)->getBase()); 5081 case Stmt::ArraySubscriptExprClass: { 5082 // FIXME: This code shouldn't be necessary! We should catch the implicit 5083 // promotion of register arrays earlier. 5084 Expr* Base = cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E)->getBase(); 5085 if (ImplicitCastExpr* ICE = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(Base)) { 5086 if (ICE->getSubExpr()->getType()->isArrayType()) 5087 return getPrimaryDecl(ICE->getSubExpr()); 5088 } 5089 return 0; 5090 } 5091 case Stmt::UnaryOperatorClass: { 5092 UnaryOperator *UO = cast<UnaryOperator>(E); 5093 5094 switch(UO->getOpcode()) { 5095 case UnaryOperator::Real: 5096 case UnaryOperator::Imag: 5097 case UnaryOperator::Extension: 5098 return getPrimaryDecl(UO->getSubExpr()); 5099 default: 5100 return 0; 5101 } 5102 } 5103 case Stmt::ParenExprClass: 5104 return getPrimaryDecl(cast<ParenExpr>(E)->getSubExpr()); 5105 case Stmt::ImplicitCastExprClass: 5106 // If the result of an implicit cast is an l-value, we care about 5107 // the sub-expression; otherwise, the result here doesn't matter. 5108 return getPrimaryDecl(cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)->getSubExpr()); 5109 default: 5110 return 0; 5111 } 5112} 5113 5114/// CheckAddressOfOperand - The operand of & must be either a function 5115/// designator or an lvalue designating an object. If it is an lvalue, the 5116/// object cannot be declared with storage class register or be a bit field. 5117/// Note: The usual conversions are *not* applied to the operand of the & 5118/// operator (C99 6.3.2.1p[2-4]), and its result is never an lvalue. 5119/// In C++, the operand might be an overloaded function name, in which case 5120/// we allow the '&' but retain the overloaded-function type. 5121QualType Sema::CheckAddressOfOperand(Expr *op, SourceLocation OpLoc) { 5122 // Make sure to ignore parentheses in subsequent checks 5123 op = op->IgnoreParens(); 5124 5125 if (op->isTypeDependent()) 5126 return Context.DependentTy; 5127 5128 if (getLangOptions().C99) { 5129 // Implement C99-only parts of addressof rules. 5130 if (UnaryOperator* uOp = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(op)) { 5131 if (uOp->getOpcode() == UnaryOperator::Deref) 5132 // Per C99 6.5.3.2, the address of a deref always returns a valid result 5133 // (assuming the deref expression is valid). 5134 return uOp->getSubExpr()->getType(); 5135 } 5136 // Technically, there should be a check for array subscript 5137 // expressions here, but the result of one is always an lvalue anyway. 5138 } 5139 NamedDecl *dcl = getPrimaryDecl(op); 5140 Expr::isLvalueResult lval = op->isLvalue(Context); 5141 5142 if (lval != Expr::LV_Valid && lval != Expr::LV_IncompleteVoidType) { 5143 // C99 6.5.3.2p1 5144 // The operand must be either an l-value or a function designator 5145 if (!op->getType()->isFunctionType()) { 5146 // FIXME: emit more specific diag... 5147 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_invalid_lvalue_addrof) 5148 << op->getSourceRange(); 5149 return QualType(); 5150 } 5151 } else if (op->getBitField()) { // C99 6.5.3.2p1 5152 // The operand cannot be a bit-field 5153 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of) 5154 << "bit-field" << op->getSourceRange(); 5155 return QualType(); 5156 } else if (isa<ExtVectorElementExpr>(op) || (isa<ArraySubscriptExpr>(op) && 5157 cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(op)->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType())){ 5158 // The operand cannot be an element of a vector 5159 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of) 5160 << "vector element" << op->getSourceRange(); 5161 return QualType(); 5162 } else if (isa<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(op)) { 5163 // cannot take address of a property expression. 5164 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of) 5165 << "property expression" << op->getSourceRange(); 5166 return QualType(); 5167 } else if (ConditionalOperator *CO = dyn_cast<ConditionalOperator>(op)) { 5168 // FIXME: Can LHS ever be null here? 5169 if (!CheckAddressOfOperand(CO->getTrueExpr(), OpLoc).isNull()) 5170 return CheckAddressOfOperand(CO->getFalseExpr(), OpLoc); 5171 } else if (dcl) { // C99 6.5.3.2p1 5172 // We have an lvalue with a decl. Make sure the decl is not declared 5173 // with the register storage-class specifier. 5174 if (const VarDecl *vd = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(dcl)) { 5175 if (vd->getStorageClass() == VarDecl::Register) { 5176 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_address_of) 5177 << "register variable" << op->getSourceRange(); 5178 return QualType(); 5179 } 5180 } else if (isa<OverloadedFunctionDecl>(dcl) || 5181 isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(dcl)) { 5182 return Context.OverloadTy; 5183 } else if (FieldDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(dcl)) { 5184 // Okay: we can take the address of a field. 5185 // Could be a pointer to member, though, if there is an explicit 5186 // scope qualifier for the class. 5187 if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(op) && cast<DeclRefExpr>(op)->getQualifier()) { 5188 DeclContext *Ctx = dcl->getDeclContext(); 5189 if (Ctx && Ctx->isRecord()) { 5190 if (FD->getType()->isReferenceType()) { 5191 Diag(OpLoc, 5192 diag::err_cannot_form_pointer_to_member_of_reference_type) 5193 << FD->getDeclName() << FD->getType(); 5194 return QualType(); 5195 } 5196 5197 return Context.getMemberPointerType(op->getType(), 5198 Context.getTypeDeclType(cast<RecordDecl>(Ctx)).getTypePtr()); 5199 } 5200 } 5201 } else if (CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(dcl)) { 5202 // Okay: we can take the address of a function. 5203 // As above. 5204 if (isa<DeclRefExpr>(op) && cast<DeclRefExpr>(op)->getQualifier() && 5205 MD->isInstance()) 5206 return Context.getMemberPointerType(op->getType(), 5207 Context.getTypeDeclType(MD->getParent()).getTypePtr()); 5208 } else if (!isa<FunctionDecl>(dcl)) 5209 assert(0 && "Unknown/unexpected decl type"); 5210 } 5211 5212 if (lval == Expr::LV_IncompleteVoidType) { 5213 // Taking the address of a void variable is technically illegal, but we 5214 // allow it in cases which are otherwise valid. 5215 // Example: "extern void x; void* y = &x;". 5216 Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_typecheck_addrof_void) << op->getSourceRange(); 5217 } 5218 5219 // If the operand has type "type", the result has type "pointer to type". 5220 return Context.getPointerType(op->getType()); 5221} 5222 5223QualType Sema::CheckIndirectionOperand(Expr *Op, SourceLocation OpLoc) { 5224 if (Op->isTypeDependent()) 5225 return Context.DependentTy; 5226 5227 UsualUnaryConversions(Op); 5228 QualType Ty = Op->getType(); 5229 5230 // Note that per both C89 and C99, this is always legal, even if ptype is an 5231 // incomplete type or void. It would be possible to warn about dereferencing 5232 // a void pointer, but it's completely well-defined, and such a warning is 5233 // unlikely to catch any mistakes. 5234 if (const PointerType *PT = Ty->getAs<PointerType>()) 5235 return PT->getPointeeType(); 5236 5237 if (const ObjCObjectPointerType *OPT = Ty->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>()) 5238 return OPT->getPointeeType(); 5239 5240 Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_indirection_requires_pointer) 5241 << Ty << Op->getSourceRange(); 5242 return QualType(); 5243} 5244 5245static inline BinaryOperator::Opcode ConvertTokenKindToBinaryOpcode( 5246 tok::TokenKind Kind) { 5247 BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc; 5248 switch (Kind) { 5249 default: assert(0 && "Unknown binop!"); 5250 case tok::periodstar: Opc = BinaryOperator::PtrMemD; break; 5251 case tok::arrowstar: Opc = BinaryOperator::PtrMemI; break; 5252 case tok::star: Opc = BinaryOperator::Mul; break; 5253 case tok::slash: Opc = BinaryOperator::Div; break; 5254 case tok::percent: Opc = BinaryOperator::Rem; break; 5255 case tok::plus: Opc = BinaryOperator::Add; break; 5256 case tok::minus: Opc = BinaryOperator::Sub; break; 5257 case tok::lessless: Opc = BinaryOperator::Shl; break; 5258 case tok::greatergreater: Opc = BinaryOperator::Shr; break; 5259 case tok::lessequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::LE; break; 5260 case tok::less: Opc = BinaryOperator::LT; break; 5261 case tok::greaterequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::GE; break; 5262 case tok::greater: Opc = BinaryOperator::GT; break; 5263 case tok::exclaimequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::NE; break; 5264 case tok::equalequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::EQ; break; 5265 case tok::amp: Opc = BinaryOperator::And; break; 5266 case tok::caret: Opc = BinaryOperator::Xor; break; 5267 case tok::pipe: Opc = BinaryOperator::Or; break; 5268 case tok::ampamp: Opc = BinaryOperator::LAnd; break; 5269 case tok::pipepipe: Opc = BinaryOperator::LOr; break; 5270 case tok::equal: Opc = BinaryOperator::Assign; break; 5271 case tok::starequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::MulAssign; break; 5272 case tok::slashequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::DivAssign; break; 5273 case tok::percentequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::RemAssign; break; 5274 case tok::plusequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::AddAssign; break; 5275 case tok::minusequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::SubAssign; break; 5276 case tok::lesslessequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::ShlAssign; break; 5277 case tok::greatergreaterequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::ShrAssign; break; 5278 case tok::ampequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::AndAssign; break; 5279 case tok::caretequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::XorAssign; break; 5280 case tok::pipeequal: Opc = BinaryOperator::OrAssign; break; 5281 case tok::comma: Opc = BinaryOperator::Comma; break; 5282 } 5283 return Opc; 5284} 5285 5286static inline UnaryOperator::Opcode ConvertTokenKindToUnaryOpcode( 5287 tok::TokenKind Kind) { 5288 UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc; 5289 switch (Kind) { 5290 default: assert(0 && "Unknown unary op!"); 5291 case tok::plusplus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PreInc; break; 5292 case tok::minusminus: Opc = UnaryOperator::PreDec; break; 5293 case tok::amp: Opc = UnaryOperator::AddrOf; break; 5294 case tok::star: Opc = UnaryOperator::Deref; break; 5295 case tok::plus: Opc = UnaryOperator::Plus; break; 5296 case tok::minus: Opc = UnaryOperator::Minus; break; 5297 case tok::tilde: Opc = UnaryOperator::Not; break; 5298 case tok::exclaim: Opc = UnaryOperator::LNot; break; 5299 case tok::kw___real: Opc = UnaryOperator::Real; break; 5300 case tok::kw___imag: Opc = UnaryOperator::Imag; break; 5301 case tok::kw___extension__: Opc = UnaryOperator::Extension; break; 5302 } 5303 return Opc; 5304} 5305 5306/// CreateBuiltinBinOp - Creates a new built-in binary operation with 5307/// operator @p Opc at location @c TokLoc. This routine only supports 5308/// built-in operations; ActOnBinOp handles overloaded operators. 5309Action::OwningExprResult Sema::CreateBuiltinBinOp(SourceLocation OpLoc, 5310 unsigned Op, 5311 Expr *lhs, Expr *rhs) { 5312 QualType ResultTy; // Result type of the binary operator. 5313 BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc = (BinaryOperator::Opcode)Op; 5314 // The following two variables are used for compound assignment operators 5315 QualType CompLHSTy; // Type of LHS after promotions for computation 5316 QualType CompResultTy; // Type of computation result 5317 5318 switch (Opc) { 5319 case BinaryOperator::Assign: 5320 ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, QualType()); 5321 break; 5322 case BinaryOperator::PtrMemD: 5323 case BinaryOperator::PtrMemI: 5324 ResultTy = CheckPointerToMemberOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, 5325 Opc == BinaryOperator::PtrMemI); 5326 break; 5327 case BinaryOperator::Mul: 5328 case BinaryOperator::Div: 5329 ResultTy = CheckMultiplyDivideOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5330 break; 5331 case BinaryOperator::Rem: 5332 ResultTy = CheckRemainderOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5333 break; 5334 case BinaryOperator::Add: 5335 ResultTy = CheckAdditionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5336 break; 5337 case BinaryOperator::Sub: 5338 ResultTy = CheckSubtractionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5339 break; 5340 case BinaryOperator::Shl: 5341 case BinaryOperator::Shr: 5342 ResultTy = CheckShiftOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5343 break; 5344 case BinaryOperator::LE: 5345 case BinaryOperator::LT: 5346 case BinaryOperator::GE: 5347 case BinaryOperator::GT: 5348 ResultTy = CheckCompareOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, Opc, true); 5349 break; 5350 case BinaryOperator::EQ: 5351 case BinaryOperator::NE: 5352 ResultTy = CheckCompareOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, Opc, false); 5353 break; 5354 case BinaryOperator::And: 5355 case BinaryOperator::Xor: 5356 case BinaryOperator::Or: 5357 ResultTy = CheckBitwiseOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5358 break; 5359 case BinaryOperator::LAnd: 5360 case BinaryOperator::LOr: 5361 ResultTy = CheckLogicalOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5362 break; 5363 case BinaryOperator::MulAssign: 5364 case BinaryOperator::DivAssign: 5365 CompResultTy = CheckMultiplyDivideOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true); 5366 CompLHSTy = CompResultTy; 5367 if (!CompResultTy.isNull()) 5368 ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy); 5369 break; 5370 case BinaryOperator::RemAssign: 5371 CompResultTy = CheckRemainderOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true); 5372 CompLHSTy = CompResultTy; 5373 if (!CompResultTy.isNull()) 5374 ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy); 5375 break; 5376 case BinaryOperator::AddAssign: 5377 CompResultTy = CheckAdditionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, &CompLHSTy); 5378 if (!CompResultTy.isNull()) 5379 ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy); 5380 break; 5381 case BinaryOperator::SubAssign: 5382 CompResultTy = CheckSubtractionOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, &CompLHSTy); 5383 if (!CompResultTy.isNull()) 5384 ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy); 5385 break; 5386 case BinaryOperator::ShlAssign: 5387 case BinaryOperator::ShrAssign: 5388 CompResultTy = CheckShiftOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true); 5389 CompLHSTy = CompResultTy; 5390 if (!CompResultTy.isNull()) 5391 ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy); 5392 break; 5393 case BinaryOperator::AndAssign: 5394 case BinaryOperator::XorAssign: 5395 case BinaryOperator::OrAssign: 5396 CompResultTy = CheckBitwiseOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, true); 5397 CompLHSTy = CompResultTy; 5398 if (!CompResultTy.isNull()) 5399 ResultTy = CheckAssignmentOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc, CompResultTy); 5400 break; 5401 case BinaryOperator::Comma: 5402 ResultTy = CheckCommaOperands(lhs, rhs, OpLoc); 5403 break; 5404 } 5405 if (ResultTy.isNull()) 5406 return ExprError(); 5407 if (CompResultTy.isNull()) 5408 return Owned(new (Context) BinaryOperator(lhs, rhs, Opc, ResultTy, OpLoc)); 5409 else 5410 return Owned(new (Context) CompoundAssignOperator(lhs, rhs, Opc, ResultTy, 5411 CompLHSTy, CompResultTy, 5412 OpLoc)); 5413} 5414 5415/// SuggestParentheses - Emit a diagnostic together with a fixit hint that wraps 5416/// ParenRange in parentheses. 5417static void SuggestParentheses(Sema &Self, SourceLocation Loc, 5418 const PartialDiagnostic &PD, 5419 SourceRange ParenRange) 5420{ 5421 SourceLocation EndLoc = Self.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(ParenRange.getEnd()); 5422 if (!ParenRange.getEnd().isFileID() || EndLoc.isInvalid()) { 5423 // We can't display the parentheses, so just dig the 5424 // warning/error and return. 5425 Self.Diag(Loc, PD); 5426 return; 5427 } 5428 5429 Self.Diag(Loc, PD) 5430 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(ParenRange.getBegin(), "(") 5431 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(EndLoc, ")"); 5432} 5433 5434/// DiagnoseBitwisePrecedence - Emit a warning when bitwise and comparison 5435/// operators are mixed in a way that suggests that the programmer forgot that 5436/// comparison operators have higher precedence. The most typical example of 5437/// such code is "flags & 0x0020 != 0", which is equivalent to "flags & 1". 5438static void DiagnoseBitwisePrecedence(Sema &Self, BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc, 5439 SourceLocation OpLoc,Expr *lhs,Expr *rhs){ 5440 typedef BinaryOperator BinOp; 5441 BinOp::Opcode lhsopc = static_cast<BinOp::Opcode>(-1), 5442 rhsopc = static_cast<BinOp::Opcode>(-1); 5443 if (BinOp *BO = dyn_cast<BinOp>(lhs)) 5444 lhsopc = BO->getOpcode(); 5445 if (BinOp *BO = dyn_cast<BinOp>(rhs)) 5446 rhsopc = BO->getOpcode(); 5447 5448 // Subs are not binary operators. 5449 if (lhsopc == -1 && rhsopc == -1) 5450 return; 5451 5452 // Bitwise operations are sometimes used as eager logical ops. 5453 // Don't diagnose this. 5454 if ((BinOp::isComparisonOp(lhsopc) || BinOp::isBitwiseOp(lhsopc)) && 5455 (BinOp::isComparisonOp(rhsopc) || BinOp::isBitwiseOp(rhsopc))) 5456 return; 5457 5458 if (BinOp::isComparisonOp(lhsopc)) 5459 SuggestParentheses(Self, OpLoc, 5460 PDiag(diag::warn_precedence_bitwise_rel) 5461 << SourceRange(lhs->getLocStart(), OpLoc) 5462 << BinOp::getOpcodeStr(Opc) << BinOp::getOpcodeStr(lhsopc), 5463 SourceRange(cast<BinOp>(lhs)->getRHS()->getLocStart(), rhs->getLocEnd())); 5464 else if (BinOp::isComparisonOp(rhsopc)) 5465 SuggestParentheses(Self, OpLoc, 5466 PDiag(diag::warn_precedence_bitwise_rel) 5467 << SourceRange(OpLoc, rhs->getLocEnd()) 5468 << BinOp::getOpcodeStr(Opc) << BinOp::getOpcodeStr(rhsopc), 5469 SourceRange(lhs->getLocEnd(), cast<BinOp>(rhs)->getLHS()->getLocStart())); 5470} 5471 5472/// DiagnoseBinOpPrecedence - Emit warnings for expressions with tricky 5473/// precedence. This currently diagnoses only "arg1 'bitwise' arg2 'eq' arg3". 5474/// But it could also warn about arg1 && arg2 || arg3, as GCC 4.3+ does. 5475static void DiagnoseBinOpPrecedence(Sema &Self, BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc, 5476 SourceLocation OpLoc, Expr *lhs, Expr *rhs){ 5477 if (BinaryOperator::isBitwiseOp(Opc)) 5478 DiagnoseBitwisePrecedence(Self, Opc, OpLoc, lhs, rhs); 5479} 5480 5481// Binary Operators. 'Tok' is the token for the operator. 5482Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnBinOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation TokLoc, 5483 tok::TokenKind Kind, 5484 ExprArg LHS, ExprArg RHS) { 5485 BinaryOperator::Opcode Opc = ConvertTokenKindToBinaryOpcode(Kind); 5486 Expr *lhs = LHS.takeAs<Expr>(), *rhs = RHS.takeAs<Expr>(); 5487 5488 assert((lhs != 0) && "ActOnBinOp(): missing left expression"); 5489 assert((rhs != 0) && "ActOnBinOp(): missing right expression"); 5490 5491 // Emit warnings for tricky precedence issues, e.g. "bitfield & 0x4 == 0" 5492 DiagnoseBinOpPrecedence(*this, Opc, TokLoc, lhs, rhs); 5493 5494 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && 5495 (lhs->getType()->isOverloadableType() || 5496 rhs->getType()->isOverloadableType())) { 5497 // Find all of the overloaded operators visible from this 5498 // point. We perform both an operator-name lookup from the local 5499 // scope and an argument-dependent lookup based on the types of 5500 // the arguments. 5501 FunctionSet Functions; 5502 OverloadedOperatorKind OverOp = BinaryOperator::getOverloadedOperator(Opc); 5503 if (OverOp != OO_None) { 5504 LookupOverloadedOperatorName(OverOp, S, lhs->getType(), rhs->getType(), 5505 Functions); 5506 Expr *Args[2] = { lhs, rhs }; 5507 DeclarationName OpName 5508 = Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OverOp); 5509 ArgumentDependentLookup(OpName, /*Operator*/true, Args, 2, Functions); 5510 } 5511 5512 // Build the (potentially-overloaded, potentially-dependent) 5513 // binary operation. 5514 return CreateOverloadedBinOp(TokLoc, Opc, Functions, lhs, rhs); 5515 } 5516 5517 // Build a built-in binary operation. 5518 return CreateBuiltinBinOp(TokLoc, Opc, lhs, rhs); 5519} 5520 5521Action::OwningExprResult Sema::CreateBuiltinUnaryOp(SourceLocation OpLoc, 5522 unsigned OpcIn, 5523 ExprArg InputArg) { 5524 UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc = static_cast<UnaryOperator::Opcode>(OpcIn); 5525 5526 // FIXME: Input is modified below, but InputArg is not updated appropriately. 5527 Expr *Input = (Expr *)InputArg.get(); 5528 QualType resultType; 5529 switch (Opc) { 5530 case UnaryOperator::OffsetOf: 5531 assert(false && "Invalid unary operator"); 5532 break; 5533 5534 case UnaryOperator::PreInc: 5535 case UnaryOperator::PreDec: 5536 case UnaryOperator::PostInc: 5537 case UnaryOperator::PostDec: 5538 resultType = CheckIncrementDecrementOperand(Input, OpLoc, 5539 Opc == UnaryOperator::PreInc || 5540 Opc == UnaryOperator::PostInc); 5541 break; 5542 case UnaryOperator::AddrOf: 5543 resultType = CheckAddressOfOperand(Input, OpLoc); 5544 break; 5545 case UnaryOperator::Deref: 5546 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Input); 5547 resultType = CheckIndirectionOperand(Input, OpLoc); 5548 break; 5549 case UnaryOperator::Plus: 5550 case UnaryOperator::Minus: 5551 UsualUnaryConversions(Input); 5552 resultType = Input->getType(); 5553 if (resultType->isDependentType()) 5554 break; 5555 if (resultType->isArithmeticType()) // C99 6.5.3.3p1 5556 break; 5557 else if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && // C++ [expr.unary.op]p6-7 5558 resultType->isEnumeralType()) 5559 break; 5560 else if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && // C++ [expr.unary.op]p6 5561 Opc == UnaryOperator::Plus && 5562 resultType->isPointerType()) 5563 break; 5564 5565 return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_unary_expr) 5566 << resultType << Input->getSourceRange()); 5567 case UnaryOperator::Not: // bitwise complement 5568 UsualUnaryConversions(Input); 5569 resultType = Input->getType(); 5570 if (resultType->isDependentType()) 5571 break; 5572 // C99 6.5.3.3p1. We allow complex int and float as a GCC extension. 5573 if (resultType->isComplexType() || resultType->isComplexIntegerType()) 5574 // C99 does not support '~' for complex conjugation. 5575 Diag(OpLoc, diag::ext_integer_complement_complex) 5576 << resultType << Input->getSourceRange(); 5577 else if (!resultType->isIntegerType()) 5578 return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_unary_expr) 5579 << resultType << Input->getSourceRange()); 5580 break; 5581 case UnaryOperator::LNot: // logical negation 5582 // Unlike +/-/~, integer promotions aren't done here (C99 6.5.3.3p5). 5583 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Input); 5584 resultType = Input->getType(); 5585 if (resultType->isDependentType()) 5586 break; 5587 if (!resultType->isScalarType()) // C99 6.5.3.3p1 5588 return ExprError(Diag(OpLoc, diag::err_typecheck_unary_expr) 5589 << resultType << Input->getSourceRange()); 5590 // LNot always has type int. C99 6.5.3.3p5. 5591 // In C++, it's bool. C++ 5.3.1p8 5592 resultType = getLangOptions().CPlusPlus ? Context.BoolTy : Context.IntTy; 5593 break; 5594 case UnaryOperator::Real: 5595 case UnaryOperator::Imag: 5596 resultType = CheckRealImagOperand(Input, OpLoc, Opc == UnaryOperator::Real); 5597 break; 5598 case UnaryOperator::Extension: 5599 resultType = Input->getType(); 5600 break; 5601 } 5602 if (resultType.isNull()) 5603 return ExprError(); 5604 5605 InputArg.release(); 5606 return Owned(new (Context) UnaryOperator(Input, Opc, resultType, OpLoc)); 5607} 5608 5609// Unary Operators. 'Tok' is the token for the operator. 5610Action::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnUnaryOp(Scope *S, SourceLocation OpLoc, 5611 tok::TokenKind Op, ExprArg input) { 5612 Expr *Input = (Expr*)input.get(); 5613 UnaryOperator::Opcode Opc = ConvertTokenKindToUnaryOpcode(Op); 5614 5615 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && Input->getType()->isOverloadableType()) { 5616 // Find all of the overloaded operators visible from this 5617 // point. We perform both an operator-name lookup from the local 5618 // scope and an argument-dependent lookup based on the types of 5619 // the arguments. 5620 FunctionSet Functions; 5621 OverloadedOperatorKind OverOp = UnaryOperator::getOverloadedOperator(Opc); 5622 if (OverOp != OO_None) { 5623 LookupOverloadedOperatorName(OverOp, S, Input->getType(), QualType(), 5624 Functions); 5625 DeclarationName OpName 5626 = Context.DeclarationNames.getCXXOperatorName(OverOp); 5627 ArgumentDependentLookup(OpName, /*Operator*/true, &Input, 1, Functions); 5628 } 5629 5630 return CreateOverloadedUnaryOp(OpLoc, Opc, Functions, move(input)); 5631 } 5632 5633 return CreateBuiltinUnaryOp(OpLoc, Opc, move(input)); 5634} 5635 5636/// ActOnAddrLabel - Parse the GNU address of label extension: "&&foo". 5637Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnAddrLabel(SourceLocation OpLoc, 5638 SourceLocation LabLoc, 5639 IdentifierInfo *LabelII) { 5640 // Look up the record for this label identifier. 5641 LabelStmt *&LabelDecl = getLabelMap()[LabelII]; 5642 5643 // If we haven't seen this label yet, create a forward reference. It 5644 // will be validated and/or cleaned up in ActOnFinishFunctionBody. 5645 if (LabelDecl == 0) 5646 LabelDecl = new (Context) LabelStmt(LabLoc, LabelII, 0); 5647 5648 // Create the AST node. The address of a label always has type 'void*'. 5649 return Owned(new (Context) AddrLabelExpr(OpLoc, LabLoc, LabelDecl, 5650 Context.getPointerType(Context.VoidTy))); 5651} 5652 5653Sema::OwningExprResult 5654Sema::ActOnStmtExpr(SourceLocation LPLoc, StmtArg substmt, 5655 SourceLocation RPLoc) { // "({..})" 5656 Stmt *SubStmt = static_cast<Stmt*>(substmt.get()); 5657 assert(SubStmt && isa<CompoundStmt>(SubStmt) && "Invalid action invocation!"); 5658 CompoundStmt *Compound = cast<CompoundStmt>(SubStmt); 5659 5660 bool isFileScope = getCurFunctionOrMethodDecl() == 0; 5661 if (isFileScope) 5662 return ExprError(Diag(LPLoc, diag::err_stmtexpr_file_scope)); 5663 5664 // FIXME: there are a variety of strange constraints to enforce here, for 5665 // example, it is not possible to goto into a stmt expression apparently. 5666 // More semantic analysis is needed. 5667 5668 // If there are sub stmts in the compound stmt, take the type of the last one 5669 // as the type of the stmtexpr. 5670 QualType Ty = Context.VoidTy; 5671 5672 if (!Compound->body_empty()) { 5673 Stmt *LastStmt = Compound->body_back(); 5674 // If LastStmt is a label, skip down through into the body. 5675 while (LabelStmt *Label = dyn_cast<LabelStmt>(LastStmt)) 5676 LastStmt = Label->getSubStmt(); 5677 5678 if (Expr *LastExpr = dyn_cast<Expr>(LastStmt)) 5679 Ty = LastExpr->getType(); 5680 } 5681 5682 // FIXME: Check that expression type is complete/non-abstract; statement 5683 // expressions are not lvalues. 5684 5685 substmt.release(); 5686 return Owned(new (Context) StmtExpr(Compound, Ty, LPLoc, RPLoc)); 5687} 5688 5689Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnBuiltinOffsetOf(Scope *S, 5690 SourceLocation BuiltinLoc, 5691 SourceLocation TypeLoc, 5692 TypeTy *argty, 5693 OffsetOfComponent *CompPtr, 5694 unsigned NumComponents, 5695 SourceLocation RPLoc) { 5696 // FIXME: This function leaks all expressions in the offset components on 5697 // error. 5698 // FIXME: Preserve type source info. 5699 QualType ArgTy = GetTypeFromParser(argty); 5700 assert(!ArgTy.isNull() && "Missing type argument!"); 5701 5702 bool Dependent = ArgTy->isDependentType(); 5703 5704 // We must have at least one component that refers to the type, and the first 5705 // one is known to be a field designator. Verify that the ArgTy represents 5706 // a struct/union/class. 5707 if (!Dependent && !ArgTy->isRecordType()) 5708 return ExprError(Diag(TypeLoc, diag::err_offsetof_record_type) << ArgTy); 5709 5710 // FIXME: Type must be complete per C99 7.17p3 because a declaring a variable 5711 // with an incomplete type would be illegal. 5712 5713 // Otherwise, create a null pointer as the base, and iteratively process 5714 // the offsetof designators. 5715 QualType ArgTyPtr = Context.getPointerType(ArgTy); 5716 Expr* Res = new (Context) ImplicitValueInitExpr(ArgTyPtr); 5717 Res = new (Context) UnaryOperator(Res, UnaryOperator::Deref, 5718 ArgTy, SourceLocation()); 5719 5720 // offsetof with non-identifier designators (e.g. "offsetof(x, a.b[c])") are a 5721 // GCC extension, diagnose them. 5722 // FIXME: This diagnostic isn't actually visible because the location is in 5723 // a system header! 5724 if (NumComponents != 1) 5725 Diag(BuiltinLoc, diag::ext_offsetof_extended_field_designator) 5726 << SourceRange(CompPtr[1].LocStart, CompPtr[NumComponents-1].LocEnd); 5727 5728 if (!Dependent) { 5729 bool DidWarnAboutNonPOD = false; 5730 5731 // FIXME: Dependent case loses a lot of information here. And probably 5732 // leaks like a sieve. 5733 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumComponents; ++i) { 5734 const OffsetOfComponent &OC = CompPtr[i]; 5735 if (OC.isBrackets) { 5736 // Offset of an array sub-field. TODO: Should we allow vector elements? 5737 const ArrayType *AT = Context.getAsArrayType(Res->getType()); 5738 if (!AT) { 5739 Res->Destroy(Context); 5740 return ExprError(Diag(OC.LocEnd, diag::err_offsetof_array_type) 5741 << Res->getType()); 5742 } 5743 5744 // FIXME: C++: Verify that operator[] isn't overloaded. 5745 5746 // Promote the array so it looks more like a normal array subscript 5747 // expression. 5748 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(Res); 5749 5750 // C99 6.5.2.1p1 5751 Expr *Idx = static_cast<Expr*>(OC.U.E); 5752 // FIXME: Leaks Res 5753 if (!Idx->isTypeDependent() && !Idx->getType()->isIntegerType()) 5754 return ExprError(Diag(Idx->getLocStart(), 5755 diag::err_typecheck_subscript_not_integer) 5756 << Idx->getSourceRange()); 5757 5758 Res = new (Context) ArraySubscriptExpr(Res, Idx, AT->getElementType(), 5759 OC.LocEnd); 5760 continue; 5761 } 5762 5763 const RecordType *RC = Res->getType()->getAs<RecordType>(); 5764 if (!RC) { 5765 Res->Destroy(Context); 5766 return ExprError(Diag(OC.LocEnd, diag::err_offsetof_record_type) 5767 << Res->getType()); 5768 } 5769 5770 // Get the decl corresponding to this. 5771 RecordDecl *RD = RC->getDecl(); 5772 if (CXXRecordDecl *CRD = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(RD)) { 5773 if (!CRD->isPOD() && !DidWarnAboutNonPOD) { 5774 ExprError(Diag(BuiltinLoc, diag::warn_offsetof_non_pod_type) 5775 << SourceRange(CompPtr[0].LocStart, OC.LocEnd) 5776 << Res->getType()); 5777 DidWarnAboutNonPOD = true; 5778 } 5779 } 5780 5781 LookupResult R; 5782 LookupQualifiedName(R, RD, OC.U.IdentInfo, LookupMemberName); 5783 5784 FieldDecl *MemberDecl 5785 = dyn_cast_or_null<FieldDecl>(R.getAsSingleDecl(Context)); 5786 // FIXME: Leaks Res 5787 if (!MemberDecl) 5788 return ExprError(Diag(BuiltinLoc, diag::err_no_member) 5789 << OC.U.IdentInfo << RD << SourceRange(OC.LocStart, OC.LocEnd)); 5790 5791 // FIXME: C++: Verify that MemberDecl isn't a static field. 5792 // FIXME: Verify that MemberDecl isn't a bitfield. 5793 if (cast<RecordDecl>(MemberDecl->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion()) { 5794 Res = BuildAnonymousStructUnionMemberReference( 5795 SourceLocation(), MemberDecl, Res, SourceLocation()).takeAs<Expr>(); 5796 } else { 5797 // MemberDecl->getType() doesn't get the right qualifiers, but it 5798 // doesn't matter here. 5799 Res = new (Context) MemberExpr(Res, false, MemberDecl, OC.LocEnd, 5800 MemberDecl->getType().getNonReferenceType()); 5801 } 5802 } 5803 } 5804 5805 return Owned(new (Context) UnaryOperator(Res, UnaryOperator::OffsetOf, 5806 Context.getSizeType(), BuiltinLoc)); 5807} 5808 5809 5810Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnTypesCompatibleExpr(SourceLocation BuiltinLoc, 5811 TypeTy *arg1,TypeTy *arg2, 5812 SourceLocation RPLoc) { 5813 // FIXME: Preserve type source info. 5814 QualType argT1 = GetTypeFromParser(arg1); 5815 QualType argT2 = GetTypeFromParser(arg2); 5816 5817 assert((!argT1.isNull() && !argT2.isNull()) && "Missing type argument(s)"); 5818 5819 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 5820 Diag(BuiltinLoc, diag::err_types_compatible_p_in_cplusplus) 5821 << SourceRange(BuiltinLoc, RPLoc); 5822 return ExprError(); 5823 } 5824 5825 return Owned(new (Context) TypesCompatibleExpr(Context.IntTy, BuiltinLoc, 5826 argT1, argT2, RPLoc)); 5827} 5828 5829Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnChooseExpr(SourceLocation BuiltinLoc, 5830 ExprArg cond, 5831 ExprArg expr1, ExprArg expr2, 5832 SourceLocation RPLoc) { 5833 Expr *CondExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(cond.get()); 5834 Expr *LHSExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(expr1.get()); 5835 Expr *RHSExpr = static_cast<Expr*>(expr2.get()); 5836 5837 assert((CondExpr && LHSExpr && RHSExpr) && "Missing type argument(s)"); 5838 5839 QualType resType; 5840 bool ValueDependent = false; 5841 if (CondExpr->isTypeDependent() || CondExpr->isValueDependent()) { 5842 resType = Context.DependentTy; 5843 ValueDependent = true; 5844 } else { 5845 // The conditional expression is required to be a constant expression. 5846 llvm::APSInt condEval(32); 5847 SourceLocation ExpLoc; 5848 if (!CondExpr->isIntegerConstantExpr(condEval, Context, &ExpLoc)) 5849 return ExprError(Diag(ExpLoc, 5850 diag::err_typecheck_choose_expr_requires_constant) 5851 << CondExpr->getSourceRange()); 5852 5853 // If the condition is > zero, then the AST type is the same as the LSHExpr. 5854 resType = condEval.getZExtValue() ? LHSExpr->getType() : RHSExpr->getType(); 5855 ValueDependent = condEval.getZExtValue() ? LHSExpr->isValueDependent() 5856 : RHSExpr->isValueDependent(); 5857 } 5858 5859 cond.release(); expr1.release(); expr2.release(); 5860 return Owned(new (Context) ChooseExpr(BuiltinLoc, CondExpr, LHSExpr, RHSExpr, 5861 resType, RPLoc, 5862 resType->isDependentType(), 5863 ValueDependent)); 5864} 5865 5866//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5867// Clang Extensions. 5868//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 5869 5870/// ActOnBlockStart - This callback is invoked when a block literal is started. 5871void Sema::ActOnBlockStart(SourceLocation CaretLoc, Scope *BlockScope) { 5872 // Analyze block parameters. 5873 BlockSemaInfo *BSI = new BlockSemaInfo(); 5874 5875 // Add BSI to CurBlock. 5876 BSI->PrevBlockInfo = CurBlock; 5877 CurBlock = BSI; 5878 5879 BSI->ReturnType = QualType(); 5880 BSI->TheScope = BlockScope; 5881 BSI->hasBlockDeclRefExprs = false; 5882 BSI->hasPrototype = false; 5883 BSI->SavedFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking; 5884 CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = false; 5885 5886 BSI->TheDecl = BlockDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, CaretLoc); 5887 PushDeclContext(BlockScope, BSI->TheDecl); 5888} 5889 5890void Sema::ActOnBlockArguments(Declarator &ParamInfo, Scope *CurScope) { 5891 assert(ParamInfo.getIdentifier()==0 && "block-id should have no identifier!"); 5892 5893 if (ParamInfo.getNumTypeObjects() == 0 5894 || ParamInfo.getTypeObject(0).Kind != DeclaratorChunk::Function) { 5895 ProcessDeclAttributes(CurScope, CurBlock->TheDecl, ParamInfo); 5896 QualType T = GetTypeForDeclarator(ParamInfo, CurScope); 5897 5898 if (T->isArrayType()) { 5899 Diag(ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getBegin(), 5900 diag::err_block_returns_array); 5901 return; 5902 } 5903 5904 // The parameter list is optional, if there was none, assume (). 5905 if (!T->isFunctionType()) 5906 T = Context.getFunctionType(T, NULL, 0, 0, 0); 5907 5908 CurBlock->hasPrototype = true; 5909 CurBlock->isVariadic = false; 5910 // Check for a valid sentinel attribute on this block. 5911 if (CurBlock->TheDecl->getAttr<SentinelAttr>()) { 5912 Diag(ParamInfo.getAttributes()->getLoc(), 5913 diag::warn_attribute_sentinel_not_variadic) << 1; 5914 // FIXME: remove the attribute. 5915 } 5916 QualType RetTy = T.getTypePtr()->getAs<FunctionType>()->getResultType(); 5917 5918 // Do not allow returning a objc interface by-value. 5919 if (RetTy->isObjCInterfaceType()) { 5920 Diag(ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getBegin(), 5921 diag::err_object_cannot_be_passed_returned_by_value) << 0 << RetTy; 5922 return; 5923 } 5924 return; 5925 } 5926 5927 // Analyze arguments to block. 5928 assert(ParamInfo.getTypeObject(0).Kind == DeclaratorChunk::Function && 5929 "Not a function declarator!"); 5930 DeclaratorChunk::FunctionTypeInfo &FTI = ParamInfo.getTypeObject(0).Fun; 5931 5932 CurBlock->hasPrototype = FTI.hasPrototype; 5933 CurBlock->isVariadic = true; 5934 5935 // Check for C99 6.7.5.3p10 - foo(void) is a non-varargs function that takes 5936 // no arguments, not a function that takes a single void argument. 5937 if (FTI.hasPrototype && 5938 FTI.NumArgs == 1 && !FTI.isVariadic && FTI.ArgInfo[0].Ident == 0 && 5939 (!FTI.ArgInfo[0].Param.getAs<ParmVarDecl>()->getType().getCVRQualifiers()&& 5940 FTI.ArgInfo[0].Param.getAs<ParmVarDecl>()->getType()->isVoidType())) { 5941 // empty arg list, don't push any params. 5942 CurBlock->isVariadic = false; 5943 } else if (FTI.hasPrototype) { 5944 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FTI.NumArgs; i != e; ++i) 5945 CurBlock->Params.push_back(FTI.ArgInfo[i].Param.getAs<ParmVarDecl>()); 5946 CurBlock->isVariadic = FTI.isVariadic; 5947 } 5948 CurBlock->TheDecl->setParams(Context, CurBlock->Params.data(), 5949 CurBlock->Params.size()); 5950 CurBlock->TheDecl->setIsVariadic(CurBlock->isVariadic); 5951 ProcessDeclAttributes(CurScope, CurBlock->TheDecl, ParamInfo); 5952 for (BlockDecl::param_iterator AI = CurBlock->TheDecl->param_begin(), 5953 E = CurBlock->TheDecl->param_end(); AI != E; ++AI) 5954 // If this has an identifier, add it to the scope stack. 5955 if ((*AI)->getIdentifier()) 5956 PushOnScopeChains(*AI, CurBlock->TheScope); 5957 5958 // Check for a valid sentinel attribute on this block. 5959 if (!CurBlock->isVariadic && 5960 CurBlock->TheDecl->getAttr<SentinelAttr>()) { 5961 Diag(ParamInfo.getAttributes()->getLoc(), 5962 diag::warn_attribute_sentinel_not_variadic) << 1; 5963 // FIXME: remove the attribute. 5964 } 5965 5966 // Analyze the return type. 5967 QualType T = GetTypeForDeclarator(ParamInfo, CurScope); 5968 QualType RetTy = T->getAs<FunctionType>()->getResultType(); 5969 5970 // Do not allow returning a objc interface by-value. 5971 if (RetTy->isObjCInterfaceType()) { 5972 Diag(ParamInfo.getSourceRange().getBegin(), 5973 diag::err_object_cannot_be_passed_returned_by_value) << 0 << RetTy; 5974 } else if (!RetTy->isDependentType()) 5975 CurBlock->ReturnType = RetTy; 5976} 5977 5978/// ActOnBlockError - If there is an error parsing a block, this callback 5979/// is invoked to pop the information about the block from the action impl. 5980void Sema::ActOnBlockError(SourceLocation CaretLoc, Scope *CurScope) { 5981 // Ensure that CurBlock is deleted. 5982 llvm::OwningPtr<BlockSemaInfo> CC(CurBlock); 5983 5984 CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = CurBlock->SavedFunctionNeedsScopeChecking; 5985 5986 // Pop off CurBlock, handle nested blocks. 5987 PopDeclContext(); 5988 CurBlock = CurBlock->PrevBlockInfo; 5989 // FIXME: Delete the ParmVarDecl objects as well??? 5990} 5991 5992/// ActOnBlockStmtExpr - This is called when the body of a block statement 5993/// literal was successfully completed. ^(int x){...} 5994Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnBlockStmtExpr(SourceLocation CaretLoc, 5995 StmtArg body, Scope *CurScope) { 5996 // If blocks are disabled, emit an error. 5997 if (!LangOpts.Blocks) 5998 Diag(CaretLoc, diag::err_blocks_disable); 5999 6000 // Ensure that CurBlock is deleted. 6001 llvm::OwningPtr<BlockSemaInfo> BSI(CurBlock); 6002 6003 PopDeclContext(); 6004 6005 // Pop off CurBlock, handle nested blocks. 6006 CurBlock = CurBlock->PrevBlockInfo; 6007 6008 QualType RetTy = Context.VoidTy; 6009 if (!BSI->ReturnType.isNull()) 6010 RetTy = BSI->ReturnType; 6011 6012 llvm::SmallVector<QualType, 8> ArgTypes; 6013 for (unsigned i = 0, e = BSI->Params.size(); i != e; ++i) 6014 ArgTypes.push_back(BSI->Params[i]->getType()); 6015 6016 bool NoReturn = BSI->TheDecl->getAttr<NoReturnAttr>(); 6017 QualType BlockTy; 6018 if (!BSI->hasPrototype) 6019 BlockTy = Context.getFunctionType(RetTy, 0, 0, false, 0, false, false, 0, 0, 6020 NoReturn); 6021 else 6022 BlockTy = Context.getFunctionType(RetTy, ArgTypes.data(), ArgTypes.size(), 6023 BSI->isVariadic, 0, false, false, 0, 0, 6024 NoReturn); 6025 6026 // FIXME: Check that return/parameter types are complete/non-abstract 6027 DiagnoseUnusedParameters(BSI->Params.begin(), BSI->Params.end()); 6028 BlockTy = Context.getBlockPointerType(BlockTy); 6029 6030 // If needed, diagnose invalid gotos and switches in the block. 6031 if (CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking) 6032 DiagnoseInvalidJumps(static_cast<CompoundStmt*>(body.get())); 6033 CurFunctionNeedsScopeChecking = BSI->SavedFunctionNeedsScopeChecking; 6034 6035 BSI->TheDecl->setBody(body.takeAs<CompoundStmt>()); 6036 CheckFallThroughForBlock(BlockTy, BSI->TheDecl->getBody()); 6037 return Owned(new (Context) BlockExpr(BSI->TheDecl, BlockTy, 6038 BSI->hasBlockDeclRefExprs)); 6039} 6040 6041Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnVAArg(SourceLocation BuiltinLoc, 6042 ExprArg expr, TypeTy *type, 6043 SourceLocation RPLoc) { 6044 QualType T = GetTypeFromParser(type); 6045 Expr *E = static_cast<Expr*>(expr.get()); 6046 Expr *OrigExpr = E; 6047 6048 InitBuiltinVaListType(); 6049 6050 // Get the va_list type 6051 QualType VaListType = Context.getBuiltinVaListType(); 6052 if (VaListType->isArrayType()) { 6053 // Deal with implicit array decay; for example, on x86-64, 6054 // va_list is an array, but it's supposed to decay to 6055 // a pointer for va_arg. 6056 VaListType = Context.getArrayDecayedType(VaListType); 6057 // Make sure the input expression also decays appropriately. 6058 UsualUnaryConversions(E); 6059 } else { 6060 // Otherwise, the va_list argument must be an l-value because 6061 // it is modified by va_arg. 6062 if (!E->isTypeDependent() && 6063 CheckForModifiableLvalue(E, BuiltinLoc, *this)) 6064 return ExprError(); 6065 } 6066 6067 if (!E->isTypeDependent() && 6068 !Context.hasSameType(VaListType, E->getType())) { 6069 return ExprError(Diag(E->getLocStart(), 6070 diag::err_first_argument_to_va_arg_not_of_type_va_list) 6071 << OrigExpr->getType() << E->getSourceRange()); 6072 } 6073 6074 // FIXME: Check that type is complete/non-abstract 6075 // FIXME: Warn if a non-POD type is passed in. 6076 6077 expr.release(); 6078 return Owned(new (Context) VAArgExpr(BuiltinLoc, E, T.getNonReferenceType(), 6079 RPLoc)); 6080} 6081 6082Sema::OwningExprResult Sema::ActOnGNUNullExpr(SourceLocation TokenLoc) { 6083 // The type of __null will be int or long, depending on the size of 6084 // pointers on the target. 6085 QualType Ty; 6086 if (Context.Target.getPointerWidth(0) == Context.Target.getIntWidth()) 6087 Ty = Context.IntTy; 6088 else 6089 Ty = Context.LongTy; 6090 6091 return Owned(new (Context) GNUNullExpr(Ty, TokenLoc)); 6092} 6093 6094bool Sema::DiagnoseAssignmentResult(AssignConvertType ConvTy, 6095 SourceLocation Loc, 6096 QualType DstType, QualType SrcType, 6097 Expr *SrcExpr, const char *Flavor) { 6098 // Decode the result (notice that AST's are still created for extensions). 6099 bool isInvalid = false; 6100 unsigned DiagKind; 6101 switch (ConvTy) { 6102 default: assert(0 && "Unknown conversion type"); 6103 case Compatible: return false; 6104 case PointerToInt: 6105 DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_pointer_int; 6106 break; 6107 case IntToPointer: 6108 DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_int_pointer; 6109 break; 6110 case IncompatiblePointer: 6111 DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_incompatible_pointer; 6112 break; 6113 case IncompatiblePointerSign: 6114 DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_incompatible_pointer_sign; 6115 break; 6116 case FunctionVoidPointer: 6117 DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_pointer_void_func; 6118 break; 6119 case CompatiblePointerDiscardsQualifiers: 6120 // If the qualifiers lost were because we were applying the 6121 // (deprecated) C++ conversion from a string literal to a char* 6122 // (or wchar_t*), then there was no error (C++ 4.2p2). FIXME: 6123 // Ideally, this check would be performed in 6124 // CheckPointerTypesForAssignment. However, that would require a 6125 // bit of refactoring (so that the second argument is an 6126 // expression, rather than a type), which should be done as part 6127 // of a larger effort to fix CheckPointerTypesForAssignment for 6128 // C++ semantics. 6129 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && 6130 IsStringLiteralToNonConstPointerConversion(SrcExpr, DstType)) 6131 return false; 6132 DiagKind = diag::ext_typecheck_convert_discards_qualifiers; 6133 break; 6134 case IntToBlockPointer: 6135 DiagKind = diag::err_int_to_block_pointer; 6136 break; 6137 case IncompatibleBlockPointer: 6138 DiagKind = diag::err_typecheck_convert_incompatible_block_pointer; 6139 break; 6140 case IncompatibleObjCQualifiedId: 6141 // FIXME: Diagnose the problem in ObjCQualifiedIdTypesAreCompatible, since 6142 // it can give a more specific diagnostic. 6143 DiagKind = diag::warn_incompatible_qualified_id; 6144 break; 6145 case IncompatibleVectors: 6146 DiagKind = diag::warn_incompatible_vectors; 6147 break; 6148 case Incompatible: 6149 DiagKind = diag::err_typecheck_convert_incompatible; 6150 isInvalid = true; 6151 break; 6152 } 6153 6154 Diag(Loc, DiagKind) << DstType << SrcType << Flavor 6155 << SrcExpr->getSourceRange(); 6156 return isInvalid; 6157} 6158 6159bool Sema::VerifyIntegerConstantExpression(const Expr *E, llvm::APSInt *Result){ 6160 llvm::APSInt ICEResult; 6161 if (E->isIntegerConstantExpr(ICEResult, Context)) { 6162 if (Result) 6163 *Result = ICEResult; 6164 return false; 6165 } 6166 6167 Expr::EvalResult EvalResult; 6168 6169 if (!E->Evaluate(EvalResult, Context) || !EvalResult.Val.isInt() || 6170 EvalResult.HasSideEffects) { 6171 Diag(E->getExprLoc(), diag::err_expr_not_ice) << E->getSourceRange(); 6172 6173 if (EvalResult.Diag) { 6174 // We only show the note if it's not the usual "invalid subexpression" 6175 // or if it's actually in a subexpression. 6176 if (EvalResult.Diag != diag::note_invalid_subexpr_in_ice || 6177 E->IgnoreParens() != EvalResult.DiagExpr->IgnoreParens()) 6178 Diag(EvalResult.DiagLoc, EvalResult.Diag); 6179 } 6180 6181 return true; 6182 } 6183 6184 Diag(E->getExprLoc(), diag::ext_expr_not_ice) << 6185 E->getSourceRange(); 6186 6187 if (EvalResult.Diag && 6188 Diags.getDiagnosticLevel(diag::ext_expr_not_ice) != Diagnostic::Ignored) 6189 Diag(EvalResult.DiagLoc, EvalResult.Diag); 6190 6191 if (Result) 6192 *Result = EvalResult.Val.getInt(); 6193 return false; 6194} 6195 6196Sema::ExpressionEvaluationContext 6197Sema::PushExpressionEvaluationContext(ExpressionEvaluationContext NewContext) { 6198 // Introduce a new set of potentially referenced declarations to the stack. 6199 if (NewContext == PotentiallyPotentiallyEvaluated) 6200 PotentiallyReferencedDeclStack.push_back(PotentiallyReferencedDecls()); 6201 6202 std::swap(ExprEvalContext, NewContext); 6203 return NewContext; 6204} 6205 6206void 6207Sema::PopExpressionEvaluationContext(ExpressionEvaluationContext OldContext, 6208 ExpressionEvaluationContext NewContext) { 6209 ExprEvalContext = NewContext; 6210 6211 if (OldContext == PotentiallyPotentiallyEvaluated) { 6212 // Mark any remaining declarations in the current position of the stack 6213 // as "referenced". If they were not meant to be referenced, semantic 6214 // analysis would have eliminated them (e.g., in ActOnCXXTypeId). 6215 PotentiallyReferencedDecls RemainingDecls; 6216 RemainingDecls.swap(PotentiallyReferencedDeclStack.back()); 6217 PotentiallyReferencedDeclStack.pop_back(); 6218 6219 for (PotentiallyReferencedDecls::iterator I = RemainingDecls.begin(), 6220 IEnd = RemainingDecls.end(); 6221 I != IEnd; ++I) 6222 MarkDeclarationReferenced(I->first, I->second); 6223 } 6224} 6225 6226/// \brief Note that the given declaration was referenced in the source code. 6227/// 6228/// This routine should be invoke whenever a given declaration is referenced 6229/// in the source code, and where that reference occurred. If this declaration 6230/// reference means that the the declaration is used (C++ [basic.def.odr]p2, 6231/// C99 6.9p3), then the declaration will be marked as used. 6232/// 6233/// \param Loc the location where the declaration was referenced. 6234/// 6235/// \param D the declaration that has been referenced by the source code. 6236void Sema::MarkDeclarationReferenced(SourceLocation Loc, Decl *D) { 6237 assert(D && "No declaration?"); 6238 6239 if (D->isUsed()) 6240 return; 6241 6242 // Mark a parameter or variable declaration "used", regardless of whether we're in a 6243 // template or not. The reason for this is that unevaluated expressions 6244 // (e.g. (void)sizeof()) constitute a use for warning purposes (-Wunused-variables and 6245 // -Wunused-parameters) 6246 if (isa<ParmVarDecl>(D) || 6247 (isa<VarDecl>(D) && D->getDeclContext()->isFunctionOrMethod())) 6248 D->setUsed(true); 6249 6250 // Do not mark anything as "used" within a dependent context; wait for 6251 // an instantiation. 6252 if (CurContext->isDependentContext()) 6253 return; 6254 6255 switch (ExprEvalContext) { 6256 case Unevaluated: 6257 // We are in an expression that is not potentially evaluated; do nothing. 6258 return; 6259 6260 case PotentiallyEvaluated: 6261 // We are in a potentially-evaluated expression, so this declaration is 6262 // "used"; handle this below. 6263 break; 6264 6265 case PotentiallyPotentiallyEvaluated: 6266 // We are in an expression that may be potentially evaluated; queue this 6267 // declaration reference until we know whether the expression is 6268 // potentially evaluated. 6269 PotentiallyReferencedDeclStack.back().push_back(std::make_pair(Loc, D)); 6270 return; 6271 } 6272 6273 // Note that this declaration has been used. 6274 if (CXXConstructorDecl *Constructor = dyn_cast<CXXConstructorDecl>(D)) { 6275 unsigned TypeQuals; 6276 if (Constructor->isImplicit() && Constructor->isDefaultConstructor()) { 6277 if (!Constructor->isUsed()) 6278 DefineImplicitDefaultConstructor(Loc, Constructor); 6279 } else if (Constructor->isImplicit() && 6280 Constructor->isCopyConstructor(Context, TypeQuals)) { 6281 if (!Constructor->isUsed()) 6282 DefineImplicitCopyConstructor(Loc, Constructor, TypeQuals); 6283 } 6284 } else if (CXXDestructorDecl *Destructor = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(D)) { 6285 if (Destructor->isImplicit() && !Destructor->isUsed()) 6286 DefineImplicitDestructor(Loc, Destructor); 6287 6288 } else if (CXXMethodDecl *MethodDecl = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) { 6289 if (MethodDecl->isImplicit() && MethodDecl->isOverloadedOperator() && 6290 MethodDecl->getOverloadedOperator() == OO_Equal) { 6291 if (!MethodDecl->isUsed()) 6292 DefineImplicitOverloadedAssign(Loc, MethodDecl); 6293 } 6294 } 6295 if (FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) { 6296 // Implicit instantiation of function templates and member functions of 6297 // class templates. 6298 if (!Function->getBody() && Function->isImplicitlyInstantiable()) { 6299 bool AlreadyInstantiated = false; 6300 if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *SpecInfo 6301 = Function->getTemplateSpecializationInfo()) { 6302 if (SpecInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid()) 6303 SpecInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(Loc); 6304 else if (SpecInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind() 6305 == TSK_ImplicitInstantiation) 6306 AlreadyInstantiated = true; 6307 } else if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo 6308 = Function->getMemberSpecializationInfo()) { 6309 if (MSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid()) 6310 MSInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(Loc); 6311 else if (MSInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind() 6312 == TSK_ImplicitInstantiation) 6313 AlreadyInstantiated = true; 6314 } 6315 6316 if (!AlreadyInstantiated) 6317 PendingImplicitInstantiations.push_back(std::make_pair(Function, Loc)); 6318 } 6319 6320 // FIXME: keep track of references to static functions 6321 Function->setUsed(true); 6322 return; 6323 } 6324 6325 if (VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) { 6326 // Implicit instantiation of static data members of class templates. 6327 if (Var->isStaticDataMember() && 6328 Var->getInstantiatedFromStaticDataMember()) { 6329 MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo = Var->getMemberSpecializationInfo(); 6330 assert(MSInfo && "Missing member specialization information?"); 6331 if (MSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid() && 6332 MSInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind()== TSK_ImplicitInstantiation) { 6333 MSInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(Loc); 6334 PendingImplicitInstantiations.push_back(std::make_pair(Var, Loc)); 6335 } 6336 } 6337 6338 // FIXME: keep track of references to static data? 6339 6340 D->setUsed(true); 6341 return; 6342 } 6343} 6344 6345bool Sema::CheckCallReturnType(QualType ReturnType, SourceLocation Loc, 6346 CallExpr *CE, FunctionDecl *FD) { 6347 if (ReturnType->isVoidType() || !ReturnType->isIncompleteType()) 6348 return false; 6349 6350 PartialDiagnostic Note = 6351 FD ? PDiag(diag::note_function_with_incomplete_return_type_declared_here) 6352 << FD->getDeclName() : PDiag(); 6353 SourceLocation NoteLoc = FD ? FD->getLocation() : SourceLocation(); 6354 6355 if (RequireCompleteType(Loc, ReturnType, 6356 FD ? 6357 PDiag(diag::err_call_function_incomplete_return) 6358 << CE->getSourceRange() << FD->getDeclName() : 6359 PDiag(diag::err_call_incomplete_return) 6360 << CE->getSourceRange(), 6361 std::make_pair(NoteLoc, Note))) 6362 return true; 6363 6364 return false; 6365} 6366 6367// Diagnose the common s/=/==/ typo. Note that adding parentheses 6368// will prevent this condition from triggering, which is what we want. 6369void Sema::DiagnoseAssignmentAsCondition(Expr *E) { 6370 SourceLocation Loc; 6371 6372 if (isa<BinaryOperator>(E)) { 6373 BinaryOperator *Op = cast<BinaryOperator>(E); 6374 if (Op->getOpcode() != BinaryOperator::Assign) 6375 return; 6376 6377 Loc = Op->getOperatorLoc(); 6378 } else if (isa<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E)) { 6379 CXXOperatorCallExpr *Op = cast<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(E); 6380 if (Op->getOperator() != OO_Equal) 6381 return; 6382 6383 Loc = Op->getOperatorLoc(); 6384 } else { 6385 // Not an assignment. 6386 return; 6387 } 6388 6389 SourceLocation Open = E->getSourceRange().getBegin(); 6390 SourceLocation Close = PP.getLocForEndOfToken(E->getSourceRange().getEnd()); 6391 6392 Diag(Loc, diag::warn_condition_is_assignment) 6393 << E->getSourceRange() 6394 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(Open, "(") 6395 << CodeModificationHint::CreateInsertion(Close, ")"); 6396} 6397 6398bool Sema::CheckBooleanCondition(Expr *&E, SourceLocation Loc) { 6399 DiagnoseAssignmentAsCondition(E); 6400 6401 if (!E->isTypeDependent()) { 6402 DefaultFunctionArrayConversion(E); 6403 6404 QualType T = E->getType(); 6405 6406 if (getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) { 6407 if (CheckCXXBooleanCondition(E)) // C++ 6.4p4 6408 return true; 6409 } else if (!T->isScalarType()) { // C99 6.8.4.1p1 6410 Diag(Loc, diag::err_typecheck_statement_requires_scalar) 6411 << T << E->getSourceRange(); 6412 return true; 6413 } 6414 } 6415 6416 return false; 6417} 6418