1/* crypto/dsa/dsa_gen.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#undef GENUINE_DSA
60
61#ifdef GENUINE_DSA
62/* Parameter generation follows the original release of FIPS PUB 186,
63 * Appendix 2.2 (i.e. use SHA as defined in FIPS PUB 180) */
64#define HASH    EVP_sha()
65#else
66/* Parameter generation follows the updated Appendix 2.2 for FIPS PUB 186,
67 * also Appendix 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186-1 (i.e. use SHA as defined in
68 * FIPS PUB 180-1) */
69#define HASH    EVP_sha1()
70#endif
71
72#include <openssl/opensslconf.h> /* To see if OPENSSL_NO_SHA is defined */
73
74#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA
75
76#include <stdio.h>
77#include "cryptlib.h"
78#include <openssl/evp.h>
79#include <openssl/bn.h>
80#include <openssl/rand.h>
81#include <openssl/sha.h>
82#include "dsa_locl.h"
83
84int DSA_generate_parameters_ex(DSA *ret, int bits,
85		const unsigned char *seed_in, int seed_len,
86		int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret, BN_GENCB *cb)
87	{
88	if(ret->meth->dsa_paramgen)
89		return ret->meth->dsa_paramgen(ret, bits, seed_in, seed_len,
90				counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
91	else
92		{
93		const EVP_MD *evpmd;
94		size_t qbits = bits >= 2048 ? 256 : 160;
95
96		if (bits >= 2048)
97			{
98			qbits = 256;
99			evpmd = EVP_sha256();
100			}
101		else
102			{
103			qbits = 160;
104			evpmd = EVP_sha1();
105			}
106
107		return dsa_builtin_paramgen(ret, bits, qbits, evpmd,
108				seed_in, seed_len, counter_ret, h_ret, cb);
109		}
110	}
111
112int dsa_builtin_paramgen(DSA *ret, size_t bits, size_t qbits,
113	const EVP_MD *evpmd, const unsigned char *seed_in, size_t seed_len,
114	int *counter_ret, unsigned long *h_ret, BN_GENCB *cb)
115	{
116	int ok=0;
117	unsigned char seed[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
118	unsigned char md[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
119	unsigned char buf[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH],buf2[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
120	BIGNUM *r0,*W,*X,*c,*test;
121	BIGNUM *g=NULL,*q=NULL,*p=NULL;
122	BN_MONT_CTX *mont=NULL;
123	int i, k, n=0, m=0, qsize = qbits >> 3;
124	int counter=0;
125	int r=0;
126	BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
127	unsigned int h=2;
128
129	if (qsize != SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH && qsize != SHA224_DIGEST_LENGTH &&
130	    qsize != SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH)
131		/* invalid q size */
132		return 0;
133
134	if (evpmd == NULL)
135		/* use SHA1 as default */
136		evpmd = EVP_sha1();
137
138	if (bits < 512)
139		bits = 512;
140
141	bits = (bits+63)/64*64;
142
143	/* NB: seed_len == 0 is special case: copy generated seed to
144 	 * seed_in if it is not NULL.
145 	 */
146	if (seed_len && (seed_len < (size_t)qsize))
147		seed_in = NULL;		/* seed buffer too small -- ignore */
148	if (seed_len > (size_t)qsize)
149		seed_len = qsize;	/* App. 2.2 of FIPS PUB 186 allows larger SEED,
150					 * but our internal buffers are restricted to 160 bits*/
151	if (seed_in != NULL)
152		memcpy(seed, seed_in, seed_len);
153
154	if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)
155		goto err;
156
157	if ((mont=BN_MONT_CTX_new()) == NULL)
158		goto err;
159
160	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
161	r0 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
162	g = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
163	W = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
164	q = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
165	X = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
166	c = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
167	p = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
168	test = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
169
170	if (!BN_lshift(test,BN_value_one(),bits-1))
171		goto err;
172
173	for (;;)
174		{
175		for (;;) /* find q */
176			{
177			int seed_is_random;
178
179			/* step 1 */
180			if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, m++))
181				goto err;
182
183			if (!seed_len)
184				{
185				RAND_pseudo_bytes(seed, qsize);
186				seed_is_random = 1;
187				}
188			else
189				{
190				seed_is_random = 0;
191				seed_len=0; /* use random seed if 'seed_in' turns out to be bad*/
192				}
193			memcpy(buf , seed, qsize);
194			memcpy(buf2, seed, qsize);
195			/* precompute "SEED + 1" for step 7: */
196			for (i = qsize-1; i >= 0; i--)
197				{
198				buf[i]++;
199				if (buf[i] != 0)
200					break;
201				}
202
203			/* step 2 */
204			EVP_Digest(seed, qsize, md,   NULL, evpmd, NULL);
205			EVP_Digest(buf,  qsize, buf2, NULL, evpmd, NULL);
206			for (i = 0; i < qsize; i++)
207				md[i]^=buf2[i];
208
209			/* step 3 */
210			md[0] |= 0x80;
211			md[qsize-1] |= 0x01;
212			if (!BN_bin2bn(md, qsize, q))
213				goto err;
214
215			/* step 4 */
216			r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(q, DSS_prime_checks, ctx,
217					seed_is_random, cb);
218			if (r > 0)
219				break;
220			if (r != 0)
221				goto err;
222
223			/* do a callback call */
224			/* step 5 */
225			}
226
227		if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 0)) goto err;
228		if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 0)) goto err;
229
230		/* step 6 */
231		counter=0;
232		/* "offset = 2" */
233
234		n=(bits-1)/160;
235
236		for (;;)
237			{
238			if ((counter != 0) && !BN_GENCB_call(cb, 0, counter))
239				goto err;
240
241			/* step 7 */
242			BN_zero(W);
243			/* now 'buf' contains "SEED + offset - 1" */
244			for (k=0; k<=n; k++)
245				{
246				/* obtain "SEED + offset + k" by incrementing: */
247				for (i = qsize-1; i >= 0; i--)
248					{
249					buf[i]++;
250					if (buf[i] != 0)
251						break;
252					}
253
254				EVP_Digest(buf, qsize, md ,NULL, evpmd, NULL);
255
256				/* step 8 */
257				if (!BN_bin2bn(md, qsize, r0))
258					goto err;
259				if (!BN_lshift(r0,r0,(qsize << 3)*k)) goto err;
260				if (!BN_add(W,W,r0)) goto err;
261				}
262
263			/* more of step 8 */
264			if (!BN_mask_bits(W,bits-1)) goto err;
265			if (!BN_copy(X,W)) goto err;
266			if (!BN_add(X,X,test)) goto err;
267
268			/* step 9 */
269			if (!BN_lshift1(r0,q)) goto err;
270			if (!BN_mod(c,X,r0,ctx)) goto err;
271			if (!BN_sub(r0,c,BN_value_one())) goto err;
272			if (!BN_sub(p,X,r0)) goto err;
273
274			/* step 10 */
275			if (BN_cmp(p,test) >= 0)
276				{
277				/* step 11 */
278				r = BN_is_prime_fasttest_ex(p, DSS_prime_checks,
279						ctx, 1, cb);
280				if (r > 0)
281						goto end; /* found it */
282				if (r != 0)
283					goto err;
284				}
285
286			/* step 13 */
287			counter++;
288			/* "offset = offset + n + 1" */
289
290			/* step 14 */
291			if (counter >= 4096) break;
292			}
293		}
294end:
295	if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 2, 1))
296		goto err;
297
298	/* We now need to generate g */
299	/* Set r0=(p-1)/q */
300	if (!BN_sub(test,p,BN_value_one())) goto err;
301	if (!BN_div(r0,NULL,test,q,ctx)) goto err;
302
303	if (!BN_set_word(test,h)) goto err;
304	if (!BN_MONT_CTX_set(mont,p,ctx)) goto err;
305
306	for (;;)
307		{
308		/* g=test^r0%p */
309		if (!BN_mod_exp_mont(g,test,r0,p,ctx,mont)) goto err;
310		if (!BN_is_one(g)) break;
311		if (!BN_add(test,test,BN_value_one())) goto err;
312		h++;
313		}
314
315	if(!BN_GENCB_call(cb, 3, 1))
316		goto err;
317
318	ok=1;
319err:
320	if (ok)
321		{
322		if(ret->p) BN_free(ret->p);
323		if(ret->q) BN_free(ret->q);
324		if(ret->g) BN_free(ret->g);
325		ret->p=BN_dup(p);
326		ret->q=BN_dup(q);
327		ret->g=BN_dup(g);
328		if (ret->p == NULL || ret->q == NULL || ret->g == NULL)
329			{
330			ok=0;
331			goto err;
332			}
333		if (counter_ret != NULL) *counter_ret=counter;
334		if (h_ret != NULL) *h_ret=h;
335		}
336	if(ctx)
337		{
338		BN_CTX_end(ctx);
339		BN_CTX_free(ctx);
340		}
341	if (mont != NULL) BN_MONT_CTX_free(mont);
342	return ok;
343	}
344#endif
345