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README.txt

1iExploder 1.3.2
2===============
3
4Welcome to iExploder. a highly inefficient, but fairly effective web
5browser tester. The code still has a lot of work to be done, but it's
6definitely usable. Here are some notable features:
7
8* Tests all common HTML and CSS tags and attributes, as parsed from 
9the KHTML, WebKit and Mozilla source trees, as well as tags for 
10Internet Explorer from MSDN. This also includes a few Javascript hooks.
11* Numeric, and String overflow and formatting tests
12* Sequential and Randomized Test Case Generation
13* Test Case Lookups
14* Subtest generation
15
16
17Installation (Standalone)
18-------------------------
19Make sure you have Ruby installed (comes with Mac OS X, most Linux
20distributions). See http://www.ruby-lang.org/ if you do not.
21
22If you do not already have a webserver setup, you can use the server
23built into iexploder. Simply go into the htdocs directory and type:
24
25% ruby webserver.rb
26
27A webserver will then start on port 2000 with the iexploder form. If
28port 2000 is not preferable, you can pass it another port on the command
29line:
30
31% ruby webserver.rb 2001
32
33Please note that lasthit.rb does not currently work with the logs output
34from this method. I recommend using a seperate instance/port number
35for each browser you test simultaneous using this method.
36
37
38Installation (External Webserver)
39---------------------------------
40If you wish to use an external webserver (required for lasthit.rb use), 
41you may do so. IExploder has been tested with apache.
42
43Copy the contents of the htdocs/ folder to any directory served
44by your webserver. Make sure that directory can execute CGI scripts. If
45performance seems to be low, please try using mod_ruby.
46
47
48FAQ:
49----
501) Are the tests always the same? 
51
52  The test cases should always be the same on a single installation, but not
53necessarily on different installations of iExploder. Random generator seeds
54may differ between operating systems and platforms. If you alter the tag and
55property counts in config.rb, it will change the test cases as well.
56
57
582) How do I look up the last successful test for a client?
59
60Use tools/lasthit.rb. When I get a crash, I usually do something like:
61
62     % tail -15000 /var/log/apache2/access_log | ./lasthit.rb
63
64Letting you know how many tests and what the last test id was for each
65client tested. You can then try to repeat the test, or go through the
66subtests to see if you can repeat the crash.
67
68
693) How do subtests work?
70
71If you see a crash on a particular test, and would like to determine the exact
72line that is crashing it,  you can use subtests. To do so, go back to the test
73submission form, and start the test from the number that a crash was indicated
74on. Instead of leaving the "subtest" field blank, set it to 1. This will rotate
75through each subtest for a particular test.
76
77Each subtest will rotate through a tag offset and a number of tags to 
78garble, which should help you isolate the instance. The number of tags
79used doubles each cycle. Here is an idea of how many subtests to expect
80based on your $HTML_MAX_TAGS settings:
81
82tags    subtests
83----------------
8432      138
8548      236
8664      332
8796      558
88128     782
89
90Most of the time you will be able to replicate a crash within the first 
91$HTML_MAX_TAGS subtests, but sometimes crashes are due to a combination
92of corrupted tags.
93
94
954) How come I can't seem to repeat the crash?
96
97  Many browser crashes are race conditions that are not easy to repeat. Some
98crashes only happen when going from test 4 -> test 5 -> test 6. If you can't
99repeat the crash through subtests or a lookup of the failing test, try going
100back a few tests.
101
102That said, some crashes are due to race conditions that are very difficult
103to replicate.
104
105
1065) Why did you write this?
107
108  I wanted to make sure that FireFox had as many bugs fixed in it as possible
109before the 1.0 release. After 1.0 came out, I kept improving it.
110
111
1126) Why does Internet Explorer run the tests so slowly?
113
114  <META> refresh tags are very fragile in Internet Explorer, and can be easily
115be rendered useless by other tags on the page. If this happens, a javascript
116refresh will execute after a 1 second delay. 
117
118
119
1207) How do I change the number of tags iExploder tests per page?
121
122See config.rb. I personally recommend 32-128 HTML tags per page. While this
123seems to be a lot to go through when designing a test case, that's why the
124subtest engine was made. Different web browsers will have different
125performance characteristics when it comes to the number of tags per page. 
126
127Here are the results with Firefox 2.0b1 (Bon Echo) and the iExploder
128built-in webserver running tests 1-250.
129
130tags  seconds  pages/second  tags/second
131-----------------------------------------
13232    60       4.0           131
13348    85       2.9           141
13464    95       2.6           168
13596    120      2.1           200 *DEFAULT*
136128   140      1.8           228
137196   228      1.1           210
138256   308      0.8           207
139
140If you find pages/second to be more important than tags/second, I would
141change $HTML_MAX_TAGS to 32. Do keep in mind that large tag counts mean
142longer subtest generation periods. 
143
144
1458) What other performance enhancements can I make?
146
147* Before using iExploder, reset your browser history
148* Minimize your browser while iExploder is running
149* If using Apache, make use of mod_ruby
150