1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0 18#define LOG_TAG "MPEG2TSWriter" 19#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h> 20 21#include <media/stagefright/foundation/hexdump.h> 22#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABuffer.h> 23#include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h> 24#include <media/stagefright/MPEG2TSWriter.h> 25#include <media/stagefright/MediaBuffer.h> 26#include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h> 27#include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h> 28#include <media/stagefright/MediaSource.h> 29#include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h> 30#include <media/stagefright/Utils.h> 31 32#include "include/ESDS.h" 33 34namespace android { 35 36struct MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo : public AHandler { 37 SourceInfo(const sp<MediaSource> &source); 38 39 void start(const sp<AMessage> ¬ify); 40 void stop(); 41 42 unsigned streamType() const; 43 unsigned incrementContinuityCounter(); 44 45 void readMore(); 46 47 enum { 48 kNotifyStartFailed, 49 kNotifyBuffer, 50 kNotifyReachedEOS, 51 }; 52 53 sp<ABuffer> lastAccessUnit(); 54 int64_t lastAccessUnitTimeUs(); 55 void setLastAccessUnit(const sp<ABuffer> &accessUnit); 56 57 void setEOSReceived(); 58 bool eosReceived() const; 59 60protected: 61 virtual void onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg); 62 63 virtual ~SourceInfo(); 64 65private: 66 enum { 67 kWhatStart = 'strt', 68 kWhatRead = 'read', 69 }; 70 71 sp<MediaSource> mSource; 72 sp<ALooper> mLooper; 73 sp<AMessage> mNotify; 74 75 sp<ABuffer> mAACCodecSpecificData; 76 77 sp<ABuffer> mAACBuffer; 78 79 sp<ABuffer> mLastAccessUnit; 80 bool mEOSReceived; 81 82 unsigned mStreamType; 83 unsigned mContinuityCounter; 84 85 void extractCodecSpecificData(); 86 87 bool appendAACFrames(MediaBuffer *buffer); 88 bool flushAACFrames(); 89 90 void postAVCFrame(MediaBuffer *buffer); 91 92 DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(SourceInfo); 93}; 94 95MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::SourceInfo(const sp<MediaSource> &source) 96 : mSource(source), 97 mLooper(new ALooper), 98 mEOSReceived(false), 99 mStreamType(0), 100 mContinuityCounter(0) { 101 mLooper->setName("MPEG2TSWriter source"); 102 103 sp<MetaData> meta = mSource->getFormat(); 104 const char *mime; 105 CHECK(meta->findCString(kKeyMIMEType, &mime)); 106 107 if (!strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AAC)) { 108 mStreamType = 0x0f; 109 } else if (!strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_AVC)) { 110 mStreamType = 0x1b; 111 } else { 112 TRESPASS(); 113 } 114} 115 116MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::~SourceInfo() { 117} 118 119unsigned MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::streamType() const { 120 return mStreamType; 121} 122 123unsigned MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::incrementContinuityCounter() { 124 if (++mContinuityCounter == 16) { 125 mContinuityCounter = 0; 126 } 127 128 return mContinuityCounter; 129} 130 131void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::start(const sp<AMessage> ¬ify) { 132 mLooper->registerHandler(this); 133 mLooper->start(); 134 135 mNotify = notify; 136 137 (new AMessage(kWhatStart, id()))->post(); 138} 139 140void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::stop() { 141 mLooper->unregisterHandler(id()); 142 mLooper->stop(); 143 144 mSource->stop(); 145} 146 147void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::extractCodecSpecificData() { 148 sp<MetaData> meta = mSource->getFormat(); 149 150 const char *mime; 151 CHECK(meta->findCString(kKeyMIMEType, &mime)); 152 153 if (!strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AAC)) { 154 uint32_t type; 155 const void *data; 156 size_t size; 157 if (!meta->findData(kKeyESDS, &type, &data, &size)) { 158 // Codec specific data better be in the first data buffer. 159 return; 160 } 161 162 ESDS esds((const char *)data, size); 163 CHECK_EQ(esds.InitCheck(), (status_t)OK); 164 165 const uint8_t *codec_specific_data; 166 size_t codec_specific_data_size; 167 esds.getCodecSpecificInfo( 168 (const void **)&codec_specific_data, &codec_specific_data_size); 169 170 CHECK_GE(codec_specific_data_size, 2u); 171 172 mAACCodecSpecificData = new ABuffer(codec_specific_data_size); 173 174 memcpy(mAACCodecSpecificData->data(), codec_specific_data, 175 codec_specific_data_size); 176 177 return; 178 } 179 180 if (strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_AVC)) { 181 return; 182 } 183 184 uint32_t type; 185 const void *data; 186 size_t size; 187 if (!meta->findData(kKeyAVCC, &type, &data, &size)) { 188 // Codec specific data better be part of the data stream then. 189 return; 190 } 191 192 sp<ABuffer> out = new ABuffer(1024); 193 out->setRange(0, 0); 194 195 const uint8_t *ptr = (const uint8_t *)data; 196 197 size_t numSeqParameterSets = ptr[5] & 31; 198 199 ptr += 6; 200 size -= 6; 201 202 for (size_t i = 0; i < numSeqParameterSets; ++i) { 203 CHECK(size >= 2); 204 size_t length = U16_AT(ptr); 205 206 ptr += 2; 207 size -= 2; 208 209 CHECK(size >= length); 210 211 CHECK_LE(out->size() + 4 + length, out->capacity()); 212 memcpy(out->data() + out->size(), "\x00\x00\x00\x01", 4); 213 memcpy(out->data() + out->size() + 4, ptr, length); 214 out->setRange(0, out->size() + length + 4); 215 216 ptr += length; 217 size -= length; 218 } 219 220 CHECK(size >= 1); 221 size_t numPictureParameterSets = *ptr; 222 ++ptr; 223 --size; 224 225 for (size_t i = 0; i < numPictureParameterSets; ++i) { 226 CHECK(size >= 2); 227 size_t length = U16_AT(ptr); 228 229 ptr += 2; 230 size -= 2; 231 232 CHECK(size >= length); 233 234 CHECK_LE(out->size() + 4 + length, out->capacity()); 235 memcpy(out->data() + out->size(), "\x00\x00\x00\x01", 4); 236 memcpy(out->data() + out->size() + 4, ptr, length); 237 out->setRange(0, out->size() + length + 4); 238 239 ptr += length; 240 size -= length; 241 } 242 243 out->meta()->setInt64("timeUs", 0ll); 244 245 sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup(); 246 notify->setInt32("what", kNotifyBuffer); 247 notify->setBuffer("buffer", out); 248 notify->setInt32("oob", true); 249 notify->post(); 250} 251 252void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::postAVCFrame(MediaBuffer *buffer) { 253 sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup(); 254 notify->setInt32("what", kNotifyBuffer); 255 256 sp<ABuffer> copy = 257 new ABuffer(buffer->range_length()); 258 memcpy(copy->data(), 259 (const uint8_t *)buffer->data() 260 + buffer->range_offset(), 261 buffer->range_length()); 262 263 int64_t timeUs; 264 CHECK(buffer->meta_data()->findInt64(kKeyTime, &timeUs)); 265 copy->meta()->setInt64("timeUs", timeUs); 266 267 int32_t isSync; 268 if (buffer->meta_data()->findInt32(kKeyIsSyncFrame, &isSync) 269 && isSync != 0) { 270 copy->meta()->setInt32("isSync", true); 271 } 272 273 notify->setBuffer("buffer", copy); 274 notify->post(); 275} 276 277bool MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::appendAACFrames(MediaBuffer *buffer) { 278 bool accessUnitPosted = false; 279 280 if (mAACBuffer != NULL 281 && mAACBuffer->size() + 7 + buffer->range_length() 282 > mAACBuffer->capacity()) { 283 accessUnitPosted = flushAACFrames(); 284 } 285 286 if (mAACBuffer == NULL) { 287 size_t alloc = 4096; 288 if (buffer->range_length() + 7 > alloc) { 289 alloc = 7 + buffer->range_length(); 290 } 291 292 mAACBuffer = new ABuffer(alloc); 293 294 int64_t timeUs; 295 CHECK(buffer->meta_data()->findInt64(kKeyTime, &timeUs)); 296 297 mAACBuffer->meta()->setInt64("timeUs", timeUs); 298 mAACBuffer->meta()->setInt32("isSync", true); 299 300 mAACBuffer->setRange(0, 0); 301 } 302 303 const uint8_t *codec_specific_data = mAACCodecSpecificData->data(); 304 305 unsigned profile = (codec_specific_data[0] >> 3) - 1; 306 307 unsigned sampling_freq_index = 308 ((codec_specific_data[0] & 7) << 1) 309 | (codec_specific_data[1] >> 7); 310 311 unsigned channel_configuration = 312 (codec_specific_data[1] >> 3) & 0x0f; 313 314 uint8_t *ptr = mAACBuffer->data() + mAACBuffer->size(); 315 316 const uint32_t aac_frame_length = buffer->range_length() + 7; 317 318 *ptr++ = 0xff; 319 *ptr++ = 0xf1; // b11110001, ID=0, layer=0, protection_absent=1 320 321 *ptr++ = 322 profile << 6 323 | sampling_freq_index << 2 324 | ((channel_configuration >> 2) & 1); // private_bit=0 325 326 // original_copy=0, home=0, copyright_id_bit=0, copyright_id_start=0 327 *ptr++ = 328 (channel_configuration & 3) << 6 329 | aac_frame_length >> 11; 330 *ptr++ = (aac_frame_length >> 3) & 0xff; 331 *ptr++ = (aac_frame_length & 7) << 5; 332 333 // adts_buffer_fullness=0, number_of_raw_data_blocks_in_frame=0 334 *ptr++ = 0; 335 336 memcpy(ptr, 337 (const uint8_t *)buffer->data() + buffer->range_offset(), 338 buffer->range_length()); 339 340 ptr += buffer->range_length(); 341 342 mAACBuffer->setRange(0, ptr - mAACBuffer->data()); 343 344 return accessUnitPosted; 345} 346 347bool MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::flushAACFrames() { 348 if (mAACBuffer == NULL) { 349 return false; 350 } 351 352 sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup(); 353 notify->setInt32("what", kNotifyBuffer); 354 notify->setBuffer("buffer", mAACBuffer); 355 notify->post(); 356 357 mAACBuffer.clear(); 358 359 return true; 360} 361 362void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::readMore() { 363 (new AMessage(kWhatRead, id()))->post(); 364} 365 366void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg) { 367 switch (msg->what()) { 368 case kWhatStart: 369 { 370 status_t err = mSource->start(); 371 if (err != OK) { 372 sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup(); 373 notify->setInt32("what", kNotifyStartFailed); 374 notify->post(); 375 break; 376 } 377 378 extractCodecSpecificData(); 379 380 readMore(); 381 break; 382 } 383 384 case kWhatRead: 385 { 386 MediaBuffer *buffer; 387 status_t err = mSource->read(&buffer); 388 389 if (err != OK && err != INFO_FORMAT_CHANGED) { 390 if (mStreamType == 0x0f) { 391 flushAACFrames(); 392 } 393 394 sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup(); 395 notify->setInt32("what", kNotifyReachedEOS); 396 notify->setInt32("status", err); 397 notify->post(); 398 break; 399 } 400 401 if (err == OK) { 402 if (mStreamType == 0x0f && mAACCodecSpecificData == NULL) { 403 // The first buffer contains codec specific data. 404 405 CHECK_GE(buffer->range_length(), 2u); 406 407 mAACCodecSpecificData = new ABuffer(buffer->range_length()); 408 409 memcpy(mAACCodecSpecificData->data(), 410 (const uint8_t *)buffer->data() 411 + buffer->range_offset(), 412 buffer->range_length()); 413 } else if (buffer->range_length() > 0) { 414 if (mStreamType == 0x0f) { 415 if (!appendAACFrames(buffer)) { 416 msg->post(); 417 } 418 } else { 419 postAVCFrame(buffer); 420 } 421 } 422 423 buffer->release(); 424 buffer = NULL; 425 } 426 427 // Do not read more data until told to. 428 break; 429 } 430 431 default: 432 TRESPASS(); 433 } 434} 435 436sp<ABuffer> MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::lastAccessUnit() { 437 return mLastAccessUnit; 438} 439 440void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::setLastAccessUnit( 441 const sp<ABuffer> &accessUnit) { 442 mLastAccessUnit = accessUnit; 443} 444 445int64_t MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::lastAccessUnitTimeUs() { 446 if (mLastAccessUnit == NULL) { 447 return -1; 448 } 449 450 int64_t timeUs; 451 CHECK(mLastAccessUnit->meta()->findInt64("timeUs", &timeUs)); 452 453 return timeUs; 454} 455 456void MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::setEOSReceived() { 457 CHECK(!mEOSReceived); 458 mEOSReceived = true; 459} 460 461bool MPEG2TSWriter::SourceInfo::eosReceived() const { 462 return mEOSReceived; 463} 464 465//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 466 467MPEG2TSWriter::MPEG2TSWriter(int fd) 468 : mFile(fdopen(dup(fd), "wb")), 469 mWriteCookie(NULL), 470 mWriteFunc(NULL), 471 mStarted(false), 472 mNumSourcesDone(0), 473 mNumTSPacketsWritten(0), 474 mNumTSPacketsBeforeMeta(0) { 475 init(); 476} 477 478MPEG2TSWriter::MPEG2TSWriter(const char *filename) 479 : mFile(fopen(filename, "wb")), 480 mWriteCookie(NULL), 481 mWriteFunc(NULL), 482 mStarted(false), 483 mNumSourcesDone(0), 484 mNumTSPacketsWritten(0), 485 mNumTSPacketsBeforeMeta(0) { 486 init(); 487} 488 489MPEG2TSWriter::MPEG2TSWriter( 490 void *cookie, 491 ssize_t (*write)(void *cookie, const void *data, size_t size)) 492 : mFile(NULL), 493 mWriteCookie(cookie), 494 mWriteFunc(write), 495 mStarted(false), 496 mNumSourcesDone(0), 497 mNumTSPacketsWritten(0), 498 mNumTSPacketsBeforeMeta(0) { 499 init(); 500} 501 502void MPEG2TSWriter::init() { 503 CHECK(mFile != NULL || mWriteFunc != NULL); 504 505 mLooper = new ALooper; 506 mLooper->setName("MPEG2TSWriter"); 507 508 mReflector = new AHandlerReflector<MPEG2TSWriter>(this); 509 510 mLooper->registerHandler(mReflector); 511 mLooper->start(); 512} 513 514MPEG2TSWriter::~MPEG2TSWriter() { 515 if (mStarted) { 516 reset(); 517 } 518 519 mLooper->unregisterHandler(mReflector->id()); 520 mLooper->stop(); 521 522 if (mFile != NULL) { 523 fclose(mFile); 524 mFile = NULL; 525 } 526} 527 528status_t MPEG2TSWriter::addSource(const sp<MediaSource> &source) { 529 CHECK(!mStarted); 530 531 sp<MetaData> meta = source->getFormat(); 532 const char *mime; 533 CHECK(meta->findCString(kKeyMIMEType, &mime)); 534 535 if (strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_VIDEO_AVC) 536 && strcasecmp(mime, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AAC)) { 537 return ERROR_UNSUPPORTED; 538 } 539 540 sp<SourceInfo> info = new SourceInfo(source); 541 542 mSources.push(info); 543 544 return OK; 545} 546 547status_t MPEG2TSWriter::start(MetaData *param) { 548 CHECK(!mStarted); 549 550 mStarted = true; 551 mNumSourcesDone = 0; 552 mNumTSPacketsWritten = 0; 553 mNumTSPacketsBeforeMeta = 0; 554 555 for (size_t i = 0; i < mSources.size(); ++i) { 556 sp<AMessage> notify = 557 new AMessage(kWhatSourceNotify, mReflector->id()); 558 559 notify->setInt32("source-index", i); 560 561 mSources.editItemAt(i)->start(notify); 562 } 563 564 return OK; 565} 566 567status_t MPEG2TSWriter::reset() { 568 CHECK(mStarted); 569 570 for (size_t i = 0; i < mSources.size(); ++i) { 571 mSources.editItemAt(i)->stop(); 572 } 573 mStarted = false; 574 575 return OK; 576} 577 578status_t MPEG2TSWriter::pause() { 579 CHECK(mStarted); 580 581 return OK; 582} 583 584bool MPEG2TSWriter::reachedEOS() { 585 return !mStarted || (mNumSourcesDone == mSources.size() ? true : false); 586} 587 588status_t MPEG2TSWriter::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16> &args) { 589 return OK; 590} 591 592void MPEG2TSWriter::onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg) { 593 switch (msg->what()) { 594 case kWhatSourceNotify: 595 { 596 int32_t sourceIndex; 597 CHECK(msg->findInt32("source-index", &sourceIndex)); 598 599 int32_t what; 600 CHECK(msg->findInt32("what", &what)); 601 602 if (what == SourceInfo::kNotifyReachedEOS 603 || what == SourceInfo::kNotifyStartFailed) { 604 sp<SourceInfo> source = mSources.editItemAt(sourceIndex); 605 source->setEOSReceived(); 606 607 sp<ABuffer> buffer = source->lastAccessUnit(); 608 source->setLastAccessUnit(NULL); 609 610 if (buffer != NULL) { 611 writeTS(); 612 writeAccessUnit(sourceIndex, buffer); 613 } 614 615 ++mNumSourcesDone; 616 } else if (what == SourceInfo::kNotifyBuffer) { 617 sp<ABuffer> buffer; 618 CHECK(msg->findBuffer("buffer", &buffer)); 619 620 int32_t oob; 621 if (msg->findInt32("oob", &oob) && oob) { 622 // This is codec specific data delivered out of band. 623 // It can be written out immediately. 624 writeTS(); 625 writeAccessUnit(sourceIndex, buffer); 626 break; 627 } 628 629 // We don't just write out data as we receive it from 630 // the various sources. That would essentially write them 631 // out in random order (as the thread scheduler determines 632 // how the messages are dispatched). 633 // Instead we gather an access unit for all tracks and 634 // write out the one with the smallest timestamp, then 635 // request more data for the written out track. 636 // Rinse, repeat. 637 // If we don't have data on any track we don't write 638 // anything just yet. 639 640 sp<SourceInfo> source = mSources.editItemAt(sourceIndex); 641 642 CHECK(source->lastAccessUnit() == NULL); 643 source->setLastAccessUnit(buffer); 644 645 ALOGV("lastAccessUnitTimeUs[%d] = %.2f secs", 646 sourceIndex, source->lastAccessUnitTimeUs() / 1E6); 647 648 int64_t minTimeUs = -1; 649 size_t minIndex = 0; 650 651 for (size_t i = 0; i < mSources.size(); ++i) { 652 const sp<SourceInfo> &source = mSources.editItemAt(i); 653 654 if (source->eosReceived()) { 655 continue; 656 } 657 658 int64_t timeUs = source->lastAccessUnitTimeUs(); 659 if (timeUs < 0) { 660 minTimeUs = -1; 661 break; 662 } else if (minTimeUs < 0 || timeUs < minTimeUs) { 663 minTimeUs = timeUs; 664 minIndex = i; 665 } 666 } 667 668 if (minTimeUs < 0) { 669 ALOGV("not a all tracks have valid data."); 670 break; 671 } 672 673 ALOGV("writing access unit at time %.2f secs (index %d)", 674 minTimeUs / 1E6, minIndex); 675 676 source = mSources.editItemAt(minIndex); 677 678 buffer = source->lastAccessUnit(); 679 source->setLastAccessUnit(NULL); 680 681 writeTS(); 682 writeAccessUnit(minIndex, buffer); 683 684 source->readMore(); 685 } 686 break; 687 } 688 689 default: 690 TRESPASS(); 691 } 692} 693 694void MPEG2TSWriter::writeProgramAssociationTable() { 695 // 0x47 696 // transport_error_indicator = b0 697 // payload_unit_start_indicator = b1 698 // transport_priority = b0 699 // PID = b0000000000000 (13 bits) 700 // transport_scrambling_control = b00 701 // adaptation_field_control = b01 (no adaptation field, payload only) 702 // continuity_counter = b???? 703 // skip = 0x00 704 // --- payload follows 705 // table_id = 0x00 706 // section_syntax_indicator = b1 707 // must_be_zero = b0 708 // reserved = b11 709 // section_length = 0x00d 710 // transport_stream_id = 0x0000 711 // reserved = b11 712 // version_number = b00001 713 // current_next_indicator = b1 714 // section_number = 0x00 715 // last_section_number = 0x00 716 // one program follows: 717 // program_number = 0x0001 718 // reserved = b111 719 // program_map_PID = 0x01e0 (13 bits!) 720 // CRC = 0x???????? 721 722 static const uint8_t kData[] = { 723 0x47, 724 0x40, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, // b0100 0000 0000 0000 0001 ???? 0000 0000 725 0x00, 0xb0, 0x0d, 0x00, // b0000 0000 1011 0000 0000 1101 0000 0000 726 0x00, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x00, // b0000 0000 1100 0011 0000 0000 0000 0000 727 0x00, 0x01, 0xe1, 0xe0, // b0000 0000 0000 0001 1110 0001 1110 0000 728 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 // b???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? 729 }; 730 731 sp<ABuffer> buffer = new ABuffer(188); 732 memset(buffer->data(), 0, buffer->size()); 733 memcpy(buffer->data(), kData, sizeof(kData)); 734 735 static const unsigned kContinuityCounter = 5; 736 buffer->data()[3] |= kContinuityCounter; 737 738 CHECK_EQ(internalWrite(buffer->data(), buffer->size()), buffer->size()); 739} 740 741void MPEG2TSWriter::writeProgramMap() { 742 // 0x47 743 // transport_error_indicator = b0 744 // payload_unit_start_indicator = b1 745 // transport_priority = b0 746 // PID = b0 0001 1110 0000 (13 bits) [0x1e0] 747 // transport_scrambling_control = b00 748 // adaptation_field_control = b01 (no adaptation field, payload only) 749 // continuity_counter = b???? 750 // skip = 0x00 751 // -- payload follows 752 // table_id = 0x02 753 // section_syntax_indicator = b1 754 // must_be_zero = b0 755 // reserved = b11 756 // section_length = 0x??? 757 // program_number = 0x0001 758 // reserved = b11 759 // version_number = b00001 760 // current_next_indicator = b1 761 // section_number = 0x00 762 // last_section_number = 0x00 763 // reserved = b111 764 // PCR_PID = b? ???? ???? ???? (13 bits) 765 // reserved = b1111 766 // program_info_length = 0x000 767 // one or more elementary stream descriptions follow: 768 // stream_type = 0x?? 769 // reserved = b111 770 // elementary_PID = b? ???? ???? ???? (13 bits) 771 // reserved = b1111 772 // ES_info_length = 0x000 773 // CRC = 0x???????? 774 775 static const uint8_t kData[] = { 776 0x47, 777 0x41, 0xe0, 0x10, 0x00, // b0100 0001 1110 0000 0001 ???? 0000 0000 778 0x02, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x00, // b0000 0010 1011 ???? ???? ???? 0000 0000 779 0x01, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x00, // b0000 0001 1100 0011 0000 0000 0000 0000 780 0xe0, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00 // b111? ???? ???? ???? 1111 0000 0000 0000 781 }; 782 783 sp<ABuffer> buffer = new ABuffer(188); 784 memset(buffer->data(), 0, buffer->size()); 785 memcpy(buffer->data(), kData, sizeof(kData)); 786 787 static const unsigned kContinuityCounter = 5; 788 buffer->data()[3] |= kContinuityCounter; 789 790 size_t section_length = 5 * mSources.size() + 4 + 9; 791 buffer->data()[6] |= section_length >> 8; 792 buffer->data()[7] = section_length & 0xff; 793 794 static const unsigned kPCR_PID = 0x1e1; 795 buffer->data()[13] |= (kPCR_PID >> 8) & 0x1f; 796 buffer->data()[14] = kPCR_PID & 0xff; 797 798 uint8_t *ptr = &buffer->data()[sizeof(kData)]; 799 for (size_t i = 0; i < mSources.size(); ++i) { 800 *ptr++ = mSources.editItemAt(i)->streamType(); 801 802 const unsigned ES_PID = 0x1e0 + i + 1; 803 *ptr++ = 0xe0 | (ES_PID >> 8); 804 *ptr++ = ES_PID & 0xff; 805 *ptr++ = 0xf0; 806 *ptr++ = 0x00; 807 } 808 809 *ptr++ = 0x00; 810 *ptr++ = 0x00; 811 *ptr++ = 0x00; 812 *ptr++ = 0x00; 813 814 CHECK_EQ(internalWrite(buffer->data(), buffer->size()), buffer->size()); 815} 816 817void MPEG2TSWriter::writeAccessUnit( 818 int32_t sourceIndex, const sp<ABuffer> &accessUnit) { 819 // 0x47 820 // transport_error_indicator = b0 821 // payload_unit_start_indicator = b1 822 // transport_priority = b0 823 // PID = b0 0001 1110 ???? (13 bits) [0x1e0 + 1 + sourceIndex] 824 // transport_scrambling_control = b00 825 // adaptation_field_control = b01 (no adaptation field, payload only) 826 // continuity_counter = b???? 827 // -- payload follows 828 // packet_startcode_prefix = 0x000001 829 // stream_id = 0x?? (0xe0 for avc video, 0xc0 for aac audio) 830 // PES_packet_length = 0x???? 831 // reserved = b10 832 // PES_scrambling_control = b00 833 // PES_priority = b0 834 // data_alignment_indicator = b1 835 // copyright = b0 836 // original_or_copy = b0 837 // PTS_DTS_flags = b10 (PTS only) 838 // ESCR_flag = b0 839 // ES_rate_flag = b0 840 // DSM_trick_mode_flag = b0 841 // additional_copy_info_flag = b0 842 // PES_CRC_flag = b0 843 // PES_extension_flag = b0 844 // PES_header_data_length = 0x05 845 // reserved = b0010 (PTS) 846 // PTS[32..30] = b??? 847 // reserved = b1 848 // PTS[29..15] = b??? ???? ???? ???? (15 bits) 849 // reserved = b1 850 // PTS[14..0] = b??? ???? ???? ???? (15 bits) 851 // reserved = b1 852 // the first fragment of "buffer" follows 853 854 sp<ABuffer> buffer = new ABuffer(188); 855 memset(buffer->data(), 0, buffer->size()); 856 857 const unsigned PID = 0x1e0 + sourceIndex + 1; 858 859 const unsigned continuity_counter = 860 mSources.editItemAt(sourceIndex)->incrementContinuityCounter(); 861 862 // XXX if there are multiple streams of a kind (more than 1 audio or 863 // more than 1 video) they need distinct stream_ids. 864 const unsigned stream_id = 865 mSources.editItemAt(sourceIndex)->streamType() == 0x0f ? 0xc0 : 0xe0; 866 867 int64_t timeUs; 868 CHECK(accessUnit->meta()->findInt64("timeUs", &timeUs)); 869 870 uint32_t PTS = (timeUs * 9ll) / 100ll; 871 872 size_t PES_packet_length = accessUnit->size() + 8; 873 874 if (PES_packet_length >= 65536) { 875 // This really should only happen for video. 876 CHECK_EQ(stream_id, 0xe0u); 877 878 // It's valid to set this to 0 for video according to the specs. 879 PES_packet_length = 0; 880 } 881 882 uint8_t *ptr = buffer->data(); 883 *ptr++ = 0x47; 884 *ptr++ = 0x40 | (PID >> 8); 885 *ptr++ = PID & 0xff; 886 *ptr++ = 0x10 | continuity_counter; 887 *ptr++ = 0x00; 888 *ptr++ = 0x00; 889 *ptr++ = 0x01; 890 *ptr++ = stream_id; 891 *ptr++ = PES_packet_length >> 8; 892 *ptr++ = PES_packet_length & 0xff; 893 *ptr++ = 0x84; 894 *ptr++ = 0x80; 895 *ptr++ = 0x05; 896 *ptr++ = 0x20 | (((PTS >> 30) & 7) << 1) | 1; 897 *ptr++ = (PTS >> 22) & 0xff; 898 *ptr++ = (((PTS >> 15) & 0x7f) << 1) | 1; 899 *ptr++ = (PTS >> 7) & 0xff; 900 *ptr++ = ((PTS & 0x7f) << 1) | 1; 901 902 size_t sizeLeft = buffer->data() + buffer->size() - ptr; 903 size_t copy = accessUnit->size(); 904 if (copy > sizeLeft) { 905 copy = sizeLeft; 906 } 907 908 memcpy(ptr, accessUnit->data(), copy); 909 910 CHECK_EQ(internalWrite(buffer->data(), buffer->size()), buffer->size()); 911 912 size_t offset = copy; 913 while (offset < accessUnit->size()) { 914 // for subsequent fragments of "buffer": 915 // 0x47 916 // transport_error_indicator = b0 917 // payload_unit_start_indicator = b0 918 // transport_priority = b0 919 // PID = b0 0001 1110 ???? (13 bits) [0x1e0 + 1 + sourceIndex] 920 // transport_scrambling_control = b00 921 // adaptation_field_control = b01 (no adaptation field, payload only) 922 // continuity_counter = b???? 923 // the fragment of "buffer" follows. 924 925 memset(buffer->data(), 0, buffer->size()); 926 927 const unsigned continuity_counter = 928 mSources.editItemAt(sourceIndex)->incrementContinuityCounter(); 929 930 ptr = buffer->data(); 931 *ptr++ = 0x47; 932 *ptr++ = 0x00 | (PID >> 8); 933 *ptr++ = PID & 0xff; 934 *ptr++ = 0x10 | continuity_counter; 935 936 size_t sizeLeft = buffer->data() + buffer->size() - ptr; 937 size_t copy = accessUnit->size() - offset; 938 if (copy > sizeLeft) { 939 copy = sizeLeft; 940 } 941 942 memcpy(ptr, accessUnit->data() + offset, copy); 943 CHECK_EQ(internalWrite(buffer->data(), buffer->size()), 944 buffer->size()); 945 946 offset += copy; 947 } 948} 949 950void MPEG2TSWriter::writeTS() { 951 if (mNumTSPacketsWritten >= mNumTSPacketsBeforeMeta) { 952 writeProgramAssociationTable(); 953 writeProgramMap(); 954 955 mNumTSPacketsBeforeMeta = mNumTSPacketsWritten + 2500; 956 } 957} 958 959ssize_t MPEG2TSWriter::internalWrite(const void *data, size_t size) { 960 if (mFile != NULL) { 961 return fwrite(data, 1, size, mFile); 962 } 963 964 return (*mWriteFunc)(mWriteCookie, data, size); 965} 966 967} // namespace android 968 969