ip.h revision 8a5123740750298433cce102f93cf5871985aa09
1/*	$OpenBSD: ip.h,v 1.12 2006/04/27 02:19:32 tedu Exp $	*/
2/*	$NetBSD: ip.h,v 1.9 1995/05/15 01:22:44 cgd Exp $	*/
3
4/*
5 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
6 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
33 */
34
35#ifndef _NETINET_IP_H_
36#define _NETINET_IP_H_
37
38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#include <endian.h>
41#include <netinet/in.h>
42#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
43
44__BEGIN_DECLS
45
46/*
47 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
48 * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
49 */
50#define	IPVERSION	4
51
52/*
53 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
54 */
55struct ip {
56#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
57	u_int32_t ip_hl:4,		/* header length */
58		  ip_v:4;		/* version */
59#endif
60#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
61	u_int32_t ip_v:4,		/* version */
62		  ip_hl:4;		/* header length */
63#endif
64	u_int8_t  ip_tos;		/* type of service */
65	u_int16_t ip_len;		/* total length */
66	u_int16_t ip_id;		/* identification */
67	u_int16_t ip_off;		/* fragment offset field */
68#define	IP_RF 0x8000			/* reserved fragment flag */
69#define	IP_DF 0x4000			/* dont fragment flag */
70#define	IP_MF 0x2000			/* more fragments flag */
71#define	IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff		/* mask for fragmenting bits */
72	u_int8_t  ip_ttl;		/* time to live */
73	u_int8_t  ip_p;			/* protocol */
74	u_int16_t ip_sum;		/* checksum */
75	struct	  in_addr ip_src, ip_dst; /* source and dest address */
76};
77
78#define	IP_MAXPACKET	65535		/* maximum packet size */
79
80/*
81 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
82 */
83#define	IPTOS_LOWDELAY		0x10
84#define	IPTOS_THROUGHPUT	0x08
85#define	IPTOS_RELIABILITY	0x04
86#define	IPTOS_MINCOST		0x02
87#if 1
88/* ECN RFC3168 obsoletes RFC2481, and these will be deprecated soon. */
89#define IPTOS_CE		0x01	/* congestion experienced */
90#define IPTOS_ECT		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport */
91#endif
92
93/*
94 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
95 */
96#define	IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL		0xe0
97#define	IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL	0xc0
98#define	IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP		0xa0
99#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE	0x80
100#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASH		0x60
101#define	IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE		0x40
102#define	IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY		0x20
103#define	IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE		0x00
104
105/*
106 * ECN (Explicit Congestion Notification) codepoints in RFC3168
107 * mapped to the lower 2 bits of the TOS field.
108 */
109#define	IPTOS_ECN_NOTECT	0x00	/* not-ECT */
110#define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT1		0x01	/* ECN-capable transport (1) */
111#define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT0		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport (0) */
112#define	IPTOS_ECN_CE		0x03	/* congestion experienced */
113#define	IPTOS_ECN_MASK		0x03	/* ECN field mask */
114
115/*
116 * Definitions for options.
117 */
118#define	IPOPT_COPIED(o)		((o)&0x80)
119#define	IPOPT_CLASS(o)		((o)&0x60)
120#define	IPOPT_NUMBER(o)		((o)&0x1f)
121
122#define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
123#define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
124#define	IPOPT_DEBMEAS		0x40
125#define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60
126
127#define	IPOPT_EOL		0		/* end of option list */
128#define	IPOPT_NOP		1		/* no operation */
129
130#define	IPOPT_RR		7		/* record packet route */
131#define	IPOPT_TS		68		/* timestamp */
132#define	IPOPT_SECURITY		130		/* provide s,c,h,tcc */
133#define	IPOPT_LSRR		131		/* loose source route */
134#define	IPOPT_SATID		136		/* satnet id */
135#define	IPOPT_SSRR		137		/* strict source route */
136
137/*
138 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
139 */
140#define	IPOPT_OPTVAL		0		/* option ID */
141#define	IPOPT_OLEN		1		/* option length */
142#define	IPOPT_OFFSET		2		/* offset within option */
143#define	IPOPT_MINOFF		4		/* min value of above */
144
145/*
146 * Time stamp option structure.
147 */
148struct	ip_timestamp {
149	u_int8_t ipt_code;		/* IPOPT_TS */
150	u_int8_t ipt_len;		/* size of structure (variable) */
151	u_int8_t ipt_ptr;		/* index of current entry */
152#if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
153	u_int32_t ipt_flg:4,		/* flags, see below */
154		  ipt_oflw:4;		/* overflow counter */
155#endif
156#if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
157	u_int32_t ipt_oflw:4,		/* overflow counter */
158		  ipt_flg:4;		/* flags, see below */
159#endif
160	union ipt_timestamp {
161	n_time	ipt_time[1];
162	struct	ipt_ta {
163		struct in_addr ipt_addr;
164		n_time ipt_time;
165	} ipt_ta[1];
166	} ipt_timestamp;
167};
168
169/* flag bits for ipt_flg */
170#define	IPOPT_TS_TSONLY		0		/* timestamps only */
171#define	IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR	1		/* timestamps and addresses */
172#define	IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC	3		/* specified modules only */
173
174/* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
175#define	IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS	0x0000
176#define	IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID	0xf135
177#define	IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO	0x789a
178#define	IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM	0xbc4d
179#define	IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR	0xaf13
180#define	IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET	0xd788
181#define	IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET	0x6bc5
182
183/*
184 * Internet implementation parameters.
185 */
186#define	MAXTTL		255		/* maximum time to live (seconds) */
187#define	IPDEFTTL	64		/* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
188#define	IPFRAGTTL	60		/* time to live for frags, slowhz */
189#define	IPTTLDEC	1		/* subtracted when forwarding */
190
191#define	IP_MSS		576		/* default maximum segment size */
192
193/*
194 * This is the real IPv4 pseudo header, used for computing the TCP and UDP
195 * checksums. For the Internet checksum, struct ipovly can be used instead.
196 * For stronger checksums, the real thing must be used.
197 */
198struct ippseudo {
199	struct    in_addr ippseudo_src;	/* source internet address */
200	struct    in_addr ippseudo_dst;	/* destination internet address */
201	u_int8_t  ippseudo_pad;		/* pad, must be zero */
202	u_int8_t  ippseudo_p;		/* protocol */
203	u_int16_t ippseudo_len;		/* protocol length */
204};
205
206/* BIONIC addition: declarations matching the Linux kernel */
207/*                  some programs expect these...          */
208
209#define IPOPT_OPTVAL 0
210#define IPOPT_OLEN   1
211#define IPOPT_OFFSET 2
212#define IPOPT_MINOFF 4
213#define MAX_IPOPTLEN 40
214
215#define IPOPT_COPY		0x80
216#define IPOPT_CLASS_MASK	0x60
217#define IPOPT_NUMBER_MASK	0x1f
218
219#define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
220#define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
221#define	IPOPT_MEASUREMENT	0x40
222#define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60
223
224#define IPOPT_END	(0 |IPOPT_CONTROL)
225#define IPOPT_NOOP	(1 |IPOPT_CONTROL)
226#define IPOPT_SEC	(2 |IPOPT_CONTROL|IPOPT_COPY)
227#define IPOPT_TIMESTAMP	(4 |IPOPT_MEASUREMENT)
228#define IPOPT_SID	(8 |IPOPT_CONTROL|IPOPT_COPY)
229#define IPOPT_RA	(20|IPOPT_CONTROL|IPOPT_COPY)
230
231struct iphdr {
232#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
233	uint8_t  ihl    :4,
234		 version:4;
235#elif defined (__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
236	uint8_t  version:4,
237  		 ihl    :4;
238#else
239#error	"Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>"
240#endif
241	uint8_t	  tos;
242	uint16_t  tot_len;
243	uint16_t  id;
244	uint16_t  frag_off;
245	uint8_t   ttl;
246	uint8_t   protocol;
247	uint16_t  check;
248	int32_t   saddr;
249	int32_t   daddr;
250};
251
252struct ip_auth_hdr {
253	uint8_t  nexthdr;
254	uint8_t  hdrlen;
255	uint16_t reserved;
256	uint32_t spi;
257	uint32_t seq_no;
258	uint8_t  auth_data[0];
259};
260
261struct ip_esp_hdr {
262	uint32_t spi;
263	uint32_t seq_no;
264	uint8_t  enc_data[0];
265};
266
267struct ip_comp_hdr {
268	uint8_t  nexthdr;
269	uint8_t  flags;
270	uint16_t cpi;
271};
272
273__END_DECLS
274
275#endif /* _NETINET_IP_H_ */
276