/* * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.hardware.input; import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils; import android.annotation.SdkConstant; import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.content.res.Resources; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.Parcel; import android.os.Parcelable; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.ServiceManager; import android.provider.Settings; import android.provider.Settings.SettingNotFoundException; import android.util.Log; import android.view.InputDevice; import android.view.InputEvent; import android.view.KeyCharacterMap; import android.view.KeyCharacterMap.UnavailableException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; /** * Provides information about input devices and available key layouts. *

* Get an instance of this class by calling * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService(java.lang.String) * Context.getSystemService()} with the argument * {@link android.content.Context#INPUT_SERVICE}. *

*/ public final class InputManager { private static final String TAG = "InputManager"; private static final IInputManager sIm; private final Context mContext; // Used to simulate a persistent data store. // TODO: Replace with the real thing. private static final HashMap mFakeRegistry = new HashMap(); /** * Broadcast Action: Query available keyboard layouts. *

* The input manager service locates available keyboard layouts * by querying broadcast receivers that are registered for this action. * An application can offer additional keyboard layouts to the user * by declaring a suitable broadcast receiver in its manifest. *

* Here is an example broadcast receiver declaration that an application * might include in its AndroidManifest.xml to advertise keyboard layouts. * The meta-data specifies a resource that contains a description of each keyboard * layout that is provided by the application. *


     * <receiver android:name=".InputDeviceReceiver">
     *     <intent-filter>
     *         <action android:name="android.hardware.input.action.QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS" />
     *     </intent-filter>
     *     <meta-data android:name="android.hardware.input.metadata.KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS"
     *             android:resource="@xml/keyboard_layouts" />
     * </receiver>
     * 
*

* In the above example, the @xml/keyboard_layouts resource refers to * an XML resource whose root element is <keyboard-layouts> that * contains zero or more <keyboard-layout> elements. * Each <keyboard-layout> element specifies the name, label, and location * of a key character map for a particular keyboard layout. *


     * <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
     * <keyboard-layouts xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
     *     <keyboard-layout android:name="keyboard_layout_english_us"
     *             android:label="@string/keyboard_layout_english_us_label"
     *             android:kcm="@raw/keyboard_layout_english_us" />
     * </keyboard-layouts>
     * 

* The android:name attribute specifies an identifier by which * the keyboard layout will be known in the package. * The android:label attributes specifies a human-readable descriptive * label to describe the keyboard layout in the user interface, such as "English (US)". * The android:kcm attribute refers to a * * key character map resource that defines the keyboard layout. *

*/ @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION) public static final String ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS = "android.hardware.input.action.QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS"; /** * Metadata Key: Keyboard layout metadata associated with * {@link #ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS}. *

* Specifies the resource id of a XML resource that describes the keyboard * layouts that are provided by the application. *

*/ public static final String META_DATA_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS = "android.hardware.input.metadata.KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS"; /** * Pointer Speed: The minimum (slowest) pointer speed (-7). * @hide */ public static final int MIN_POINTER_SPEED = -7; /** * Pointer Speed: The maximum (fastest) pointer speed (7). * @hide */ public static final int MAX_POINTER_SPEED = 7; /** * Pointer Speed: The default pointer speed (0). * @hide */ public static final int DEFAULT_POINTER_SPEED = 0; /** * Input Event Injection Synchronization Mode: None. * Never blocks. Injection is asynchronous and is assumed always to be successful. * @hide */ public static final int INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_ASYNC = 0; // see InputDispatcher.h /** * Input Event Injection Synchronization Mode: Wait for result. * Waits for previous events to be dispatched so that the input dispatcher can * determine whether input event injection will be permitted based on the current * input focus. Does not wait for the input event to finish being handled * by the application. * @hide */ public static final int INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_WAIT_FOR_RESULT = 1; // see InputDispatcher.h /** * Input Event Injection Synchronization Mode: Wait for finish. * Waits for the event to be delivered to the application and handled. * @hide */ public static final int INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_WAIT_FOR_FINISH = 2; // see InputDispatcher.h static { IBinder b = ServiceManager.getService(Context.INPUT_SERVICE); sIm = IInputManager.Stub.asInterface(b); } /** @hide */ public InputManager(Context context) { mContext = context; } /** * Gets information about all supported keyboard layouts. *

* The input manager consults the built-in keyboard layouts as well * as all keyboard layouts advertised by applications using a * {@link #ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS} broadcast receiver. *

* * @return A list of all supported keyboard layouts. * @hide */ public List getKeyboardLayouts() { ArrayList list = new ArrayList(); final PackageManager pm = mContext.getPackageManager(); Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_QUERY_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS); for (ResolveInfo resolveInfo : pm.queryBroadcastReceivers(intent, PackageManager.GET_META_DATA)) { loadKeyboardLayouts(pm, resolveInfo.activityInfo, list, null); } return list; } /** * Gets the keyboard layout with the specified descriptor. * * @param keyboardLayoutDescriptor The keyboard layout descriptor, as returned by * {@link KeyboardLayout#getDescriptor()}. * @return The keyboard layout, or null if it could not be loaded. * * @hide */ public KeyboardLayout getKeyboardLayout(String keyboardLayoutDescriptor) { if (keyboardLayoutDescriptor == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("keyboardLayoutDescriptor must not be null"); } KeyboardLayoutDescriptor d = parseKeyboardLayoutDescriptor(keyboardLayoutDescriptor); if (d == null) { return null; } final PackageManager pm = mContext.getPackageManager(); try { ActivityInfo receiver = pm.getReceiverInfo( new ComponentName(d.packageName, d.receiverName), PackageManager.GET_META_DATA); return loadKeyboardLayouts(pm, receiver, null, d.keyboardLayoutName); } catch (NameNotFoundException ex) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not load keyboard layout '" + d.keyboardLayoutName + "' from receiver " + d.packageName + "/" + d.receiverName, ex); return null; } } /** * Gets the keyboard layout descriptor for the specified input device. * * @param inputDeviceDescriptor The input device descriptor. * @return The keyboard layout descriptor, or null if unknown or if the default * keyboard layout will be used. * * @hide */ public String getInputDeviceKeyboardLayoutDescriptor(String inputDeviceDescriptor) { if (inputDeviceDescriptor == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("inputDeviceDescriptor must not be null"); } return mFakeRegistry.get(inputDeviceDescriptor); } /** * Sets the keyboard layout descriptor for the specified input device. *

* This method may have the side-effect of causing the input device in question * to be reconfigured. *

* * @param inputDeviceDescriptor The input device descriptor. * @param keyboardLayoutDescriptor The keyboard layout descriptor, or null to remove * the mapping so that the default keyboard layout will be used for the input device. * * @hide */ public void setInputDeviceKeyboardLayoutDescriptor(String inputDeviceDescriptor, String keyboardLayoutDescriptor) { if (inputDeviceDescriptor == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("inputDeviceDescriptor must not be null"); } mFakeRegistry.put(inputDeviceDescriptor, keyboardLayoutDescriptor); } private KeyboardLayout loadKeyboardLayouts( PackageManager pm, ActivityInfo receiver, List list, String keyboardName) { Bundle metaData = receiver.metaData; if (metaData == null) { return null; } int configResId = metaData.getInt(META_DATA_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS); if (configResId == 0) { Log.w(TAG, "Missing meta-data '" + META_DATA_KEYBOARD_LAYOUTS + "' on receiver " + receiver.packageName + "/" + receiver.name); return null; } try { Resources resources = pm.getResourcesForApplication(receiver.applicationInfo); XmlResourceParser parser = resources.getXml(configResId); try { XmlUtils.beginDocument(parser, "keyboard-layouts"); for (;;) { XmlUtils.nextElement(parser); String element = parser.getName(); if (element == null) { break; } if (element.equals("keyboard-layout")) { TypedArray a = resources.obtainAttributes( parser, com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardLayout); try { String name = a.getString( com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardLayout_name); String label = a.getString( com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardLayout_label); int kcmResId = a.getResourceId( com.android.internal.R.styleable.KeyboardLayout_kcm, 0); if (name == null || label == null || kcmResId == 0) { Log.w(TAG, "Missing required 'name', 'label' or 'kcm' " + "attributes in keyboard layout " + "resource from receiver " + receiver.packageName + "/" + receiver.name); } else { String descriptor = makeKeyboardLayoutDescriptor( receiver.packageName, receiver.name, name); KeyboardLayout c = new KeyboardLayout( descriptor, label, kcmResId); if (keyboardName != null && name.equals(keyboardName)) { return c; } if (list != null) { list.add(c); } } } finally { a.recycle(); } } else { Log.w(TAG, "Skipping unrecognized element '" + element + "' in keyboard layout resource from receiver " + receiver.packageName + "/" + receiver.name); } } } finally { parser.close(); } } catch (Exception ex) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not load keyboard layout resource from receiver " + receiver.packageName + "/" + receiver.name, ex); return null; } if (keyboardName != null) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not load keyboard layout '" + keyboardName + "' from receiver " + receiver.packageName + "/" + receiver.name + " because it was not declared in the keyboard layout resource."); } return null; } /** * Gets the mouse pointer speed. *

* Only returns the permanent mouse pointer speed. Ignores any temporary pointer * speed set by {@link #tryPointerSpeed}. *

* * @return The pointer speed as a value between {@link #MIN_POINTER_SPEED} and * {@link #MAX_POINTER_SPEED}, or the default value {@link #DEFAULT_POINTER_SPEED}. * * @hide */ public int getPointerSpeed() { int speed = DEFAULT_POINTER_SPEED; try { speed = Settings.System.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(), Settings.System.POINTER_SPEED); } catch (SettingNotFoundException snfe) { } return speed; } /** * Sets the mouse pointer speed. *

* Requires {@link android.Manifest.permissions.WRITE_SETTINGS}. *

* * @param speed The pointer speed as a value between {@link #MIN_POINTER_SPEED} and * {@link #MAX_POINTER_SPEED}, or the default value {@link #DEFAULT_POINTER_SPEED}. * * @hide */ public void setPointerSpeed(int speed) { if (speed < MIN_POINTER_SPEED || speed > MAX_POINTER_SPEED) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("speed out of range"); } Settings.System.putInt(mContext.getContentResolver(), Settings.System.POINTER_SPEED, speed); } /** * Changes the mouse pointer speed temporarily, but does not save the setting. *

* Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission.SET_POINTER_SPEED}. *

* * @param speed The pointer speed as a value between {@link #MIN_POINTER_SPEED} and * {@link #MAX_POINTER_SPEED}, or the default value {@link #DEFAULT_POINTER_SPEED}. * * @hide */ public void tryPointerSpeed(int speed) { if (speed < MIN_POINTER_SPEED || speed > MAX_POINTER_SPEED) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("speed out of range"); } try { sIm.tryPointerSpeed(speed); } catch (RemoteException ex) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not set temporary pointer speed.", ex); } } /** * Gets information about the input device with the specified id. * @param id The device id. * @return The input device or null if not found. * * @hide */ public static InputDevice getInputDevice(int id) { try { return sIm.getInputDevice(id); } catch (RemoteException ex) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not get input device information.", ex); } } /** * Gets the ids of all input devices in the system. * @return The input device ids. * * @hide */ public static int[] getInputDeviceIds() { try { return sIm.getInputDeviceIds(); } catch (RemoteException ex) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not get input device ids.", ex); } } /** * Queries the framework about whether any physical keys exist on the * any keyboard attached to the device that are capable of producing the given * array of key codes. * * @param keyCodes The array of key codes to query. * @return A new array of the same size as the key codes array whose elements * are set to true if at least one attached keyboard supports the corresponding key code * at the same index in the key codes array. * * @hide */ public static boolean[] deviceHasKeys(int[] keyCodes) { boolean[] ret = new boolean[keyCodes.length]; try { sIm.hasKeys(-1, InputDevice.SOURCE_ANY, keyCodes, ret); } catch (RemoteException e) { // no fallback; just return the empty array } return ret; } /** * Injects an input event into the event system on behalf of an application. * The synchronization mode determines whether the method blocks while waiting for * input injection to proceed. *

* Requires {@link android.Manifest.permission.INJECT_EVENTS} to inject into * windows that are owned by other applications. *

* Make sure you correctly set the event time and input source of the event * before calling this method. *

* * @param event The event to inject. * @param mode The synchronization mode. One of: * {@link #INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_ASYNC}, * {@link #INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_WAIT_FOR_RESULT}, or * {@link #INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_WAIT_FOR_FINISH}. * @return True if input event injection succeeded. * * @hide */ public static boolean injectInputEvent(InputEvent event, int mode) { if (event == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("event must not be null"); } if (mode != INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_ASYNC && mode != INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_WAIT_FOR_FINISH && mode != INJECT_INPUT_EVENT_MODE_WAIT_FOR_RESULT) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("mode is invalid"); } try { return sIm.injectInputEvent(event, mode); } catch (RemoteException ex) { return false; } } private static String makeKeyboardLayoutDescriptor(String packageName, String receiverName, String keyboardName) { return packageName + "/" + receiverName + "/" + keyboardName; } private static KeyboardLayoutDescriptor parseKeyboardLayoutDescriptor(String descriptor) { int pos = descriptor.indexOf('/'); if (pos < 0 || pos + 1 == descriptor.length()) { return null; } int pos2 = descriptor.indexOf('/', pos + 1); if (pos2 < pos + 2 || pos2 + 1 == descriptor.length()) { return null; } KeyboardLayoutDescriptor result = new KeyboardLayoutDescriptor(); result.packageName = descriptor.substring(0, pos); result.receiverName = descriptor.substring(pos + 1, pos2); result.keyboardLayoutName = descriptor.substring(pos2 + 1); return result; } /** * Describes a keyboard layout. * * @hide */ public static final class KeyboardLayout implements Parcelable, Comparable { private final String mDescriptor; private final String mLabel; private final int mKeyCharacterMapResId; private KeyCharacterMap mKeyCharacterMap; public static final Parcelable.Creator CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator() { public KeyboardLayout createFromParcel(Parcel source) { return new KeyboardLayout(source); } public KeyboardLayout[] newArray(int size) { return new KeyboardLayout[size]; } }; private KeyboardLayout(String descriptor, String label, int keyCharacterMapResId) { mDescriptor = descriptor; mLabel = label; mKeyCharacterMapResId = keyCharacterMapResId; } private KeyboardLayout(Parcel source) { mDescriptor = source.readString(); mLabel = source.readString(); mKeyCharacterMapResId = source.readInt(); } /** * Gets the keyboard layout descriptor, which can be used to retrieve * the keyboard layout again later using * {@link InputManager#getKeyboardLayout(String)}. * * @return The keyboard layout descriptor. */ public String getDescriptor() { return mDescriptor; } /** * Gets the keyboard layout descriptive label to show in the user interface. * @return The keyboard layout descriptive label. */ public String getLabel() { return mLabel; } /** * Loads the key character map associated with the keyboard layout. * * @param pm The package manager. * @return The key character map, or null if it could not be loaded for any reason. */ public KeyCharacterMap loadKeyCharacterMap(PackageManager pm) { if (pm == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("pm must not be null"); } if (mKeyCharacterMap == null) { KeyboardLayoutDescriptor d = parseKeyboardLayoutDescriptor(mDescriptor); if (d == null) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not load key character map '" + mDescriptor + "' because the descriptor could not be parsed."); return null; } CharSequence cs = pm.getText(d.packageName, mKeyCharacterMapResId, null); if (cs == null) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not load key character map '" + mDescriptor + "' because its associated resource could not be loaded."); return null; } try { mKeyCharacterMap = KeyCharacterMap.load(cs); } catch (UnavailableException ex) { Log.e(TAG, "Could not load key character map '" + mDescriptor + "' due to an error while parsing.", ex); return null; } } return mKeyCharacterMap; } @Override public int describeContents() { return 0; } @Override public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeString(mDescriptor); dest.writeString(mLabel); dest.writeInt(mKeyCharacterMapResId); } @Override public int compareTo(KeyboardLayout another) { return mLabel.compareToIgnoreCase(another.mLabel); } @Override public String toString() { return mLabel; } } private static final class KeyboardLayoutDescriptor { public String packageName; public String receiverName; public String keyboardLayoutName; } }