/* * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.net.wifi; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.net.DhcpInfoInternal; import android.net.LinkAddress; import android.net.LinkProperties; import android.net.NetworkUtils; import android.net.NetworkInfo.DetailedState; import android.net.ProxyProperties; import android.net.RouteInfo; import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.EnterpriseField; import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.IpAssignment; import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt; import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.ProxySettings; import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.Status; import android.net.wifi.NetworkUpdateResult; import static android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration.INVALID_NETWORK_ID; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Message; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.HandlerThread; import android.os.UserHandle; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.util.Log; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.DataInputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.EOFException; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.BitSet; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; /** * This class provides the API to manage configured * wifi networks. The API is not thread safe is being * used only from WifiStateMachine. * * It deals with the following * - Add/update/remove a WifiConfiguration * The configuration contains two types of information. * = IP and proxy configuration that is handled by WifiConfigStore and * is saved to disk on any change. * * The format of configuration file is as follows: * * ... * ... * .. * * (key, value) pairs for a given network are grouped together and can * be in any order. A EOS at the end of a set of (key, value) pairs * indicates that the next set of (key, value) pairs are for a new * network. A network is identified by a unique ID_KEY. If there is no * ID_KEY in the (key, value) pairs, the data is discarded. * * An invalid version on read would result in discarding the contents of * the file. On the next write, the latest version is written to file. * * Any failures during read or write to the configuration file are ignored * without reporting to the user since the likelihood of these errors are * low and the impact on connectivity is low. * * = SSID & security details that is pushed to the supplicant. * supplicant saves these details to the disk on calling * saveConfigCommand(). * * We have two kinds of APIs exposed: * > public API calls that provide fine grained control * - enableNetwork, disableNetwork, addOrUpdateNetwork(), * removeNetwork(). For these calls, the config is not persisted * to the disk. (TODO: deprecate these calls in WifiManager) * > The new API calls - selectNetwork(), saveNetwork() & forgetNetwork(). * These calls persist the supplicant config to disk. * * - Maintain a list of configured networks for quick access * */ class WifiConfigStore { private Context mContext; private static final String TAG = "WifiConfigStore"; private static final boolean DBG = false; /* configured networks with network id as the key */ private HashMap mConfiguredNetworks = new HashMap(); /* A network id is a unique identifier for a network configured in the * supplicant. Network ids are generated when the supplicant reads * the configuration file at start and can thus change for networks. * We store the IP configuration for networks along with a unique id * that is generated from SSID and security type of the network. A mapping * from the generated unique id to network id of the network is needed to * map supplicant config to IP configuration. */ private HashMap mNetworkIds = new HashMap(); /* Tracks the highest priority of configured networks */ private int mLastPriority = -1; private static final String ipConfigFile = Environment.getDataDirectory() + "/misc/wifi/ipconfig.txt"; private static final int IPCONFIG_FILE_VERSION = 2; /* IP and proxy configuration keys */ private static final String ID_KEY = "id"; private static final String IP_ASSIGNMENT_KEY = "ipAssignment"; private static final String LINK_ADDRESS_KEY = "linkAddress"; private static final String GATEWAY_KEY = "gateway"; private static final String DNS_KEY = "dns"; private static final String PROXY_SETTINGS_KEY = "proxySettings"; private static final String PROXY_HOST_KEY = "proxyHost"; private static final String PROXY_PORT_KEY = "proxyPort"; private static final String EXCLUSION_LIST_KEY = "exclusionList"; private static final String EOS = "eos"; private WifiNative mWifiNative; WifiConfigStore(Context c, WifiNative wn) { mContext = c; mWifiNative = wn; } /** * Fetch the list of configured networks * and enable all stored networks in supplicant. */ void initialize() { if (DBG) log("Loading config and enabling all networks"); loadConfiguredNetworks(); enableAllNetworks(); } /** * Fetch the list of currently configured networks * @return List of networks */ List getConfiguredNetworks() { List networks = new ArrayList(); for(WifiConfiguration config : mConfiguredNetworks.values()) { networks.add(new WifiConfiguration(config)); } return networks; } /** * enable all networks and save config. This will be a no-op if the list * of configured networks indicates all networks as being enabled */ void enableAllNetworks() { boolean networkEnabledStateChanged = false; for(WifiConfiguration config : mConfiguredNetworks.values()) { if(config != null && config.status == Status.DISABLED) { if(mWifiNative.enableNetwork(config.networkId, false)) { networkEnabledStateChanged = true; config.status = Status.ENABLED; } else { loge("Enable network failed on " + config.networkId); } } } if (networkEnabledStateChanged) { mWifiNative.saveConfig(); sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(); } } /** * Selects the specified network for connection. This involves * updating the priority of all the networks and enabling the given * network while disabling others. * * Selecting a network will leave the other networks disabled and * a call to enableAllNetworks() needs to be issued upon a connection * or a failure event from supplicant * * @param netId network to select for connection * @return false if the network id is invalid */ boolean selectNetwork(int netId) { if (netId == INVALID_NETWORK_ID) return false; // Reset the priority of each network at start or if it goes too high. if (mLastPriority == -1 || mLastPriority > 1000000) { for(WifiConfiguration config : mConfiguredNetworks.values()) { if (config.networkId != INVALID_NETWORK_ID) { config.priority = 0; addOrUpdateNetworkNative(config); } } mLastPriority = 0; } // Set to the highest priority and save the configuration. WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration(); config.networkId = netId; config.priority = ++mLastPriority; addOrUpdateNetworkNative(config); mWifiNative.saveConfig(); /* Enable the given network while disabling all other networks */ enableNetworkWithoutBroadcast(netId, true); /* Avoid saving the config & sending a broadcast to prevent settings * from displaying a disabled list of networks */ return true; } /** * Add/update the specified configuration and save config * * @param config WifiConfiguration to be saved * @return network update result */ NetworkUpdateResult saveNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) { // A new network cannot have null SSID if (config == null || (config.networkId == INVALID_NETWORK_ID && config.SSID == null)) { return new NetworkUpdateResult(INVALID_NETWORK_ID); } boolean newNetwork = (config.networkId == INVALID_NETWORK_ID); NetworkUpdateResult result = addOrUpdateNetworkNative(config); int netId = result.getNetworkId(); /* enable a new network */ if (newNetwork && netId != INVALID_NETWORK_ID) { mWifiNative.enableNetwork(netId, false); mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId).status = Status.ENABLED; } mWifiNative.saveConfig(); sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(config, result.isNewNetwork() ? WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_ADDED : WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE); return result; } void updateStatus(int netId, DetailedState state) { if (netId != INVALID_NETWORK_ID) { WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config == null) return; switch (state) { case CONNECTED: config.status = Status.CURRENT; break; case DISCONNECTED: //If network is already disabled, keep the status if (config.status == Status.CURRENT) { config.status = Status.ENABLED; } break; default: //do nothing, retain the existing state break; } } } /** * Forget the specified network and save config * * @param netId network to forget * @return {@code true} if it succeeds, {@code false} otherwise */ boolean forgetNetwork(int netId) { if (mWifiNative.removeNetwork(netId)) { mWifiNative.saveConfig(); WifiConfiguration target = null; WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config != null) { target = mConfiguredNetworks.remove(netId); mNetworkIds.remove(configKey(config)); } if (target != null) { writeIpAndProxyConfigurations(); sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(target, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED); } return true; } else { loge("Failed to remove network " + netId); return false; } } /** * Add/update a network. Note that there is no saveConfig operation. * This function is retained for compatibility with the public * API. The more powerful saveNetwork() is used by the * state machine * * @param config wifi configuration to add/update * @return network Id */ int addOrUpdateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) { NetworkUpdateResult result = addOrUpdateNetworkNative(config); if (result.getNetworkId() != WifiConfiguration.INVALID_NETWORK_ID) { sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(mConfiguredNetworks.get(result.getNetworkId()), result.isNewNetwork ? WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_ADDED : WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE); } return result.getNetworkId(); } /** * Remove a network. Note that there is no saveConfig operation. * This function is retained for compatibility with the public * API. The more powerful forgetNetwork() is used by the * state machine for network removal * * @param netId network to be removed * @return {@code true} if it succeeds, {@code false} otherwise */ boolean removeNetwork(int netId) { boolean ret = mWifiNative.removeNetwork(netId); WifiConfiguration config = null; if (ret) { config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config != null) { config = mConfiguredNetworks.remove(netId); mNetworkIds.remove(configKey(config)); } } if (config != null) { sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(config, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED); } return ret; } /** * Enable a network. Note that there is no saveConfig operation. * This function is retained for compatibility with the public * API. The more powerful selectNetwork()/saveNetwork() is used by the * state machine for connecting to a network * * @param netId network to be enabled * @return {@code true} if it succeeds, {@code false} otherwise */ boolean enableNetwork(int netId, boolean disableOthers) { boolean ret = enableNetworkWithoutBroadcast(netId, disableOthers); if (disableOthers) { sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(); } else { WifiConfiguration enabledNetwork = null; synchronized(mConfiguredNetworks) { enabledNetwork = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); } // check just in case the network was removed by someone else. if (enabledNetwork != null) { sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(enabledNetwork, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE); } } return ret; } boolean enableNetworkWithoutBroadcast(int netId, boolean disableOthers) { boolean ret = mWifiNative.enableNetwork(netId, disableOthers); WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config != null) config.status = Status.ENABLED; if (disableOthers) { markAllNetworksDisabledExcept(netId); } return ret; } /** * Disable a network. Note that there is no saveConfig operation. * @param netId network to be disabled * @return {@code true} if it succeeds, {@code false} otherwise */ boolean disableNetwork(int netId) { return disableNetwork(netId, WifiConfiguration.DISABLED_UNKNOWN_REASON); } /** * Disable a network. Note that there is no saveConfig operation. * @param netId network to be disabled * @param reason reason code network was disabled * @return {@code true} if it succeeds, {@code false} otherwise */ boolean disableNetwork(int netId, int reason) { boolean ret = mWifiNative.disableNetwork(netId); WifiConfiguration network = null; WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); /* Only change the reason if the network was not previously disabled */ if (config != null && config.status != Status.DISABLED) { config.status = Status.DISABLED; config.disableReason = reason; network = config; } if (network != null) { sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(network, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE); } return ret; } /** * Save the configured networks in supplicant to disk * @return {@code true} if it succeeds, {@code false} otherwise */ boolean saveConfig() { return mWifiNative.saveConfig(); } /** * Start WPS pin method configuration with pin obtained * from the access point * @param config WPS configuration * @return Wps result containing status and pin */ WpsResult startWpsWithPinFromAccessPoint(WpsInfo config) { WpsResult result = new WpsResult(); if (mWifiNative.startWpsRegistrar(config.BSSID, config.pin)) { /* WPS leaves all networks disabled */ markAllNetworksDisabled(); result.status = WpsResult.Status.SUCCESS; } else { loge("Failed to start WPS pin method configuration"); result.status = WpsResult.Status.FAILURE; } return result; } /** * Start WPS pin method configuration with pin obtained * from the device * @return WpsResult indicating status and pin */ WpsResult startWpsWithPinFromDevice(WpsInfo config) { WpsResult result = new WpsResult(); result.pin = mWifiNative.startWpsPinDisplay(config.BSSID); /* WPS leaves all networks disabled */ if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(result.pin)) { markAllNetworksDisabled(); result.status = WpsResult.Status.SUCCESS; } else { loge("Failed to start WPS pin method configuration"); result.status = WpsResult.Status.FAILURE; } return result; } /** * Start WPS push button configuration * @param config WPS configuration * @return WpsResult indicating status and pin */ WpsResult startWpsPbc(WpsInfo config) { WpsResult result = new WpsResult(); if (mWifiNative.startWpsPbc(config.BSSID)) { /* WPS leaves all networks disabled */ markAllNetworksDisabled(); result.status = WpsResult.Status.SUCCESS; } else { loge("Failed to start WPS push button configuration"); result.status = WpsResult.Status.FAILURE; } return result; } /** * Fetch the link properties for a given network id * @return LinkProperties for the given network id */ LinkProperties getLinkProperties(int netId) { WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config != null) return new LinkProperties(config.linkProperties); return null; } /** * get IP configuration for a given network id * TODO: We cannot handle IPv6 addresses for configuration * right now until NetworkUtils is fixed. When we do * that, we should remove handling DhcpInfo and move * to using LinkProperties * @return DhcpInfoInternal for the given network id */ DhcpInfoInternal getIpConfiguration(int netId) { DhcpInfoInternal dhcpInfoInternal = new DhcpInfoInternal(); LinkProperties linkProperties = getLinkProperties(netId); if (linkProperties != null) { Iterator iter = linkProperties.getLinkAddresses().iterator(); if (iter.hasNext()) { LinkAddress linkAddress = iter.next(); dhcpInfoInternal.ipAddress = linkAddress.getAddress().getHostAddress(); for (RouteInfo route : linkProperties.getRoutes()) { dhcpInfoInternal.addRoute(route); } dhcpInfoInternal.prefixLength = linkAddress.getNetworkPrefixLength(); Iterator dnsIterator = linkProperties.getDnses().iterator(); dhcpInfoInternal.dns1 = dnsIterator.next().getHostAddress(); if (dnsIterator.hasNext()) { dhcpInfoInternal.dns2 = dnsIterator.next().getHostAddress(); } } } return dhcpInfoInternal; } /** * set IP configuration for a given network id */ void setIpConfiguration(int netId, DhcpInfoInternal dhcpInfo) { LinkProperties linkProperties = dhcpInfo.makeLinkProperties(); WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config != null) { // add old proxy details if(config.linkProperties != null) { linkProperties.setHttpProxy(config.linkProperties.getHttpProxy()); } config.linkProperties = linkProperties; } } /** * clear IP configuration for a given network id * @param network id */ void clearIpConfiguration(int netId) { WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config != null && config.linkProperties != null) { // Clear everything except proxy ProxyProperties proxy = config.linkProperties.getHttpProxy(); config.linkProperties.clear(); config.linkProperties.setHttpProxy(proxy); } } /** * Fetch the proxy properties for a given network id * @param network id * @return ProxyProperties for the network id */ ProxyProperties getProxyProperties(int netId) { LinkProperties linkProperties = getLinkProperties(netId); if (linkProperties != null) { return new ProxyProperties(linkProperties.getHttpProxy()); } return null; } /** * Return if the specified network is using static IP * @param network id * @return {@code true} if using static ip for netId */ boolean isUsingStaticIp(int netId) { WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (config != null && config.ipAssignment == IpAssignment.STATIC) { return true; } return false; } /** * Should be called when a single network configuration is made. * @param network The network configuration that changed. * @param reason The reason for the change, should be one of WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_ADDED, * WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED, or WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_CHANGE. */ private void sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(WifiConfiguration network, int reason) { Intent intent = new Intent(WifiManager.CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT); intent.putExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED, false); intent.putExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION, network); intent.putExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_CHANGE_REASON, reason); mContext.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL); } /** * Should be called when multiple network configuration changes are made. */ private void sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast() { Intent intent = new Intent(WifiManager.CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT); intent.putExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED, true); mContext.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL); } void loadConfiguredNetworks() { String listStr = mWifiNative.listNetworks(); mLastPriority = 0; mConfiguredNetworks.clear(); mNetworkIds.clear(); if (listStr == null) return; String[] lines = listStr.split("\n"); // Skip the first line, which is a header for (int i = 1; i < lines.length; i++) { String[] result = lines[i].split("\t"); // network-id | ssid | bssid | flags WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration(); try { config.networkId = Integer.parseInt(result[0]); } catch(NumberFormatException e) { continue; } if (result.length > 3) { if (result[3].indexOf("[CURRENT]") != -1) config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.CURRENT; else if (result[3].indexOf("[DISABLED]") != -1) config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.DISABLED; else config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED; } else { config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED; } readNetworkVariables(config); if (config.priority > mLastPriority) { mLastPriority = config.priority; } mConfiguredNetworks.put(config.networkId, config); mNetworkIds.put(configKey(config), config.networkId); } readIpAndProxyConfigurations(); sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(); } /* Mark all networks except specified netId as disabled */ private void markAllNetworksDisabledExcept(int netId) { for(WifiConfiguration config : mConfiguredNetworks.values()) { if(config != null && config.networkId != netId) { if (config.status != Status.DISABLED) { config.status = Status.DISABLED; config.disableReason = WifiConfiguration.DISABLED_UNKNOWN_REASON; } } } } private void markAllNetworksDisabled() { markAllNetworksDisabledExcept(INVALID_NETWORK_ID); } private void writeIpAndProxyConfigurations() { /* Make a copy */ List networks = new ArrayList(); for(WifiConfiguration config : mConfiguredNetworks.values()) { networks.add(new WifiConfiguration(config)); } DelayedDiskWrite.write(networks); } private static class DelayedDiskWrite { private static HandlerThread sDiskWriteHandlerThread; private static Handler sDiskWriteHandler; /* Tracks multiple writes on the same thread */ private static int sWriteSequence = 0; private static final String TAG = "DelayedDiskWrite"; static void write (final List networks) { /* Do a delayed write to disk on a seperate handler thread */ synchronized (DelayedDiskWrite.class) { if (++sWriteSequence == 1) { sDiskWriteHandlerThread = new HandlerThread("WifiConfigThread"); sDiskWriteHandlerThread.start(); sDiskWriteHandler = new Handler(sDiskWriteHandlerThread.getLooper()); } } sDiskWriteHandler.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { onWriteCalled(networks); } }); } private static void onWriteCalled(List networks) { DataOutputStream out = null; try { out = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream( new FileOutputStream(ipConfigFile))); out.writeInt(IPCONFIG_FILE_VERSION); for(WifiConfiguration config : networks) { boolean writeToFile = false; try { LinkProperties linkProperties = config.linkProperties; switch (config.ipAssignment) { case STATIC: out.writeUTF(IP_ASSIGNMENT_KEY); out.writeUTF(config.ipAssignment.toString()); for (LinkAddress linkAddr : linkProperties.getLinkAddresses()) { out.writeUTF(LINK_ADDRESS_KEY); out.writeUTF(linkAddr.getAddress().getHostAddress()); out.writeInt(linkAddr.getNetworkPrefixLength()); } for (RouteInfo route : linkProperties.getRoutes()) { out.writeUTF(GATEWAY_KEY); LinkAddress dest = route.getDestination(); if (dest != null) { out.writeInt(1); out.writeUTF(dest.getAddress().getHostAddress()); out.writeInt(dest.getNetworkPrefixLength()); } else { out.writeInt(0); } if (route.getGateway() != null) { out.writeInt(1); out.writeUTF(route.getGateway().getHostAddress()); } else { out.writeInt(0); } } for (InetAddress inetAddr : linkProperties.getDnses()) { out.writeUTF(DNS_KEY); out.writeUTF(inetAddr.getHostAddress()); } writeToFile = true; break; case DHCP: out.writeUTF(IP_ASSIGNMENT_KEY); out.writeUTF(config.ipAssignment.toString()); writeToFile = true; break; case UNASSIGNED: /* Ignore */ break; default: loge("Ignore invalid ip assignment while writing"); break; } switch (config.proxySettings) { case STATIC: ProxyProperties proxyProperties = linkProperties.getHttpProxy(); String exclusionList = proxyProperties.getExclusionList(); out.writeUTF(PROXY_SETTINGS_KEY); out.writeUTF(config.proxySettings.toString()); out.writeUTF(PROXY_HOST_KEY); out.writeUTF(proxyProperties.getHost()); out.writeUTF(PROXY_PORT_KEY); out.writeInt(proxyProperties.getPort()); out.writeUTF(EXCLUSION_LIST_KEY); out.writeUTF(exclusionList); writeToFile = true; break; case NONE: out.writeUTF(PROXY_SETTINGS_KEY); out.writeUTF(config.proxySettings.toString()); writeToFile = true; break; case UNASSIGNED: /* Ignore */ break; default: loge("Ignthisore invalid proxy settings while writing"); break; } if (writeToFile) { out.writeUTF(ID_KEY); out.writeInt(configKey(config)); } } catch (NullPointerException e) { loge("Failure in writing " + config.linkProperties + e); } out.writeUTF(EOS); } } catch (IOException e) { loge("Error writing data file"); } finally { if (out != null) { try { out.close(); } catch (Exception e) {} } //Quit if no more writes sent synchronized (DelayedDiskWrite.class) { if (--sWriteSequence == 0) { sDiskWriteHandler.getLooper().quit(); sDiskWriteHandler = null; sDiskWriteHandlerThread = null; } } } } private static void loge(String s) { Log.e(TAG, s); } } private void readIpAndProxyConfigurations() { DataInputStream in = null; try { in = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream( ipConfigFile))); int version = in.readInt(); if (version != 2 && version != 1) { loge("Bad version on IP configuration file, ignore read"); return; } while (true) { int id = -1; IpAssignment ipAssignment = IpAssignment.UNASSIGNED; ProxySettings proxySettings = ProxySettings.UNASSIGNED; LinkProperties linkProperties = new LinkProperties(); String proxyHost = null; int proxyPort = -1; String exclusionList = null; String key; do { key = in.readUTF(); try { if (key.equals(ID_KEY)) { id = in.readInt(); } else if (key.equals(IP_ASSIGNMENT_KEY)) { ipAssignment = IpAssignment.valueOf(in.readUTF()); } else if (key.equals(LINK_ADDRESS_KEY)) { LinkAddress linkAddr = new LinkAddress( NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress(in.readUTF()), in.readInt()); linkProperties.addLinkAddress(linkAddr); } else if (key.equals(GATEWAY_KEY)) { LinkAddress dest = null; InetAddress gateway = null; if (version == 1) { // only supported default gateways - leave the dest/prefix empty gateway = NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress(in.readUTF()); } else { if (in.readInt() == 1) { dest = new LinkAddress( NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress(in.readUTF()), in.readInt()); } if (in.readInt() == 1) { gateway = NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress(in.readUTF()); } } linkProperties.addRoute(new RouteInfo(dest, gateway)); } else if (key.equals(DNS_KEY)) { linkProperties.addDns( NetworkUtils.numericToInetAddress(in.readUTF())); } else if (key.equals(PROXY_SETTINGS_KEY)) { proxySettings = ProxySettings.valueOf(in.readUTF()); } else if (key.equals(PROXY_HOST_KEY)) { proxyHost = in.readUTF(); } else if (key.equals(PROXY_PORT_KEY)) { proxyPort = in.readInt(); } else if (key.equals(EXCLUSION_LIST_KEY)) { exclusionList = in.readUTF(); } else if (key.equals(EOS)) { break; } else { loge("Ignore unknown key " + key + "while reading"); } } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { loge("Ignore invalid address while reading" + e); } } while (true); if (id != -1) { WifiConfiguration config = mConfiguredNetworks.get( mNetworkIds.get(id)); if (config == null) { loge("configuration found for missing network, ignored"); } else { config.linkProperties = linkProperties; switch (ipAssignment) { case STATIC: case DHCP: config.ipAssignment = ipAssignment; break; case UNASSIGNED: //Ignore break; default: loge("Ignore invalid ip assignment while reading"); break; } switch (proxySettings) { case STATIC: config.proxySettings = proxySettings; ProxyProperties proxyProperties = new ProxyProperties(proxyHost, proxyPort, exclusionList); linkProperties.setHttpProxy(proxyProperties); break; case NONE: config.proxySettings = proxySettings; break; case UNASSIGNED: //Ignore break; default: loge("Ignore invalid proxy settings while reading"); break; } } } else { if (DBG) log("Missing id while parsing configuration"); } } } catch (EOFException ignore) { } catch (IOException e) { loge("Error parsing configuration" + e); } finally { if (in != null) { try { in.close(); } catch (Exception e) {} } } } private NetworkUpdateResult addOrUpdateNetworkNative(WifiConfiguration config) { /* * If the supplied networkId is INVALID_NETWORK_ID, we create a new empty * network configuration. Otherwise, the networkId should * refer to an existing configuration. */ int netId = config.networkId; boolean newNetwork = false; // networkId of INVALID_NETWORK_ID means we want to create a new network if (netId == INVALID_NETWORK_ID) { Integer savedNetId = mNetworkIds.get(configKey(config)); if (savedNetId != null) { netId = savedNetId; } else { newNetwork = true; netId = mWifiNative.addNetwork(); if (netId < 0) { loge("Failed to add a network!"); return new NetworkUpdateResult(INVALID_NETWORK_ID); } } } boolean updateFailed = true; setVariables: { if (config.SSID != null && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.ssidVarName, config.SSID)) { loge("failed to set SSID: "+config.SSID); break setVariables; } if (config.BSSID != null && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.bssidVarName, config.BSSID)) { loge("failed to set BSSID: "+config.BSSID); break setVariables; } String allowedKeyManagementString = makeString(config.allowedKeyManagement, WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.strings); if (config.allowedKeyManagement.cardinality() != 0 && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.varName, allowedKeyManagementString)) { loge("failed to set key_mgmt: "+ allowedKeyManagementString); break setVariables; } String allowedProtocolsString = makeString(config.allowedProtocols, WifiConfiguration.Protocol.strings); if (config.allowedProtocols.cardinality() != 0 && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.Protocol.varName, allowedProtocolsString)) { loge("failed to set proto: "+ allowedProtocolsString); break setVariables; } String allowedAuthAlgorithmsString = makeString(config.allowedAuthAlgorithms, WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.strings); if (config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.cardinality() != 0 && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.varName, allowedAuthAlgorithmsString)) { loge("failed to set auth_alg: "+ allowedAuthAlgorithmsString); break setVariables; } String allowedPairwiseCiphersString = makeString(config.allowedPairwiseCiphers, WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.strings); if (config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.cardinality() != 0 && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.varName, allowedPairwiseCiphersString)) { loge("failed to set pairwise: "+ allowedPairwiseCiphersString); break setVariables; } String allowedGroupCiphersString = makeString(config.allowedGroupCiphers, WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.strings); if (config.allowedGroupCiphers.cardinality() != 0 && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.varName, allowedGroupCiphersString)) { loge("failed to set group: "+ allowedGroupCiphersString); break setVariables; } // Prevent client screw-up by passing in a WifiConfiguration we gave it // by preventing "*" as a key. if (config.preSharedKey != null && !config.preSharedKey.equals("*") && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.pskVarName, config.preSharedKey)) { loge("failed to set psk"); break setVariables; } boolean hasSetKey = false; if (config.wepKeys != null) { for (int i = 0; i < config.wepKeys.length; i++) { // Prevent client screw-up by passing in a WifiConfiguration we gave it // by preventing "*" as a key. if (config.wepKeys[i] != null && !config.wepKeys[i].equals("*")) { if (!mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.wepKeyVarNames[i], config.wepKeys[i])) { loge("failed to set wep_key" + i + ": " + config.wepKeys[i]); break setVariables; } hasSetKey = true; } } } if (hasSetKey) { if (!mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.wepTxKeyIdxVarName, Integer.toString(config.wepTxKeyIndex))) { loge("failed to set wep_tx_keyidx: " + config.wepTxKeyIndex); break setVariables; } } if (!mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.priorityVarName, Integer.toString(config.priority))) { loge(config.SSID + ": failed to set priority: " +config.priority); break setVariables; } if (config.hiddenSSID && !mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, WifiConfiguration.hiddenSSIDVarName, Integer.toString(config.hiddenSSID ? 1 : 0))) { loge(config.SSID + ": failed to set hiddenSSID: "+ config.hiddenSSID); break setVariables; } for (WifiConfiguration.EnterpriseField field : config.enterpriseFields) { String varName = field.varName(); String value = field.value(); if (value != null) { if (field == config.engine) { /* * If the field is declared as an integer, it must not * be null */ if (value.length() == 0) { value = "0"; } } else if (field != config.eap) { value = (value.length() == 0) ? "NULL" : convertToQuotedString(value); } if (!mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable( netId, varName, value)) { loge(config.SSID + ": failed to set " + varName + ": " + value); break setVariables; } } } updateFailed = false; } if (updateFailed) { if (newNetwork) { mWifiNative.removeNetwork(netId); loge("Failed to set a network variable, removed network: " + netId); } return new NetworkUpdateResult(INVALID_NETWORK_ID); } /* An update of the network variables requires reading them * back from the supplicant to update mConfiguredNetworks. * This is because some of the variables (SSID, wep keys & * passphrases) reflect different values when read back than * when written. For example, wep key is stored as * irrespective * of the value sent to the supplicant */ WifiConfiguration currentConfig = mConfiguredNetworks.get(netId); if (currentConfig == null) { currentConfig = new WifiConfiguration(); currentConfig.networkId = netId; } readNetworkVariables(currentConfig); mConfiguredNetworks.put(netId, currentConfig); mNetworkIds.put(configKey(currentConfig), netId); NetworkUpdateResult result = writeIpAndProxyConfigurationsOnChange(currentConfig, config); result.setIsNewNetwork(newNetwork); result.setNetworkId(netId); return result; } /* Compare current and new configuration and write to file on change */ private NetworkUpdateResult writeIpAndProxyConfigurationsOnChange( WifiConfiguration currentConfig, WifiConfiguration newConfig) { boolean ipChanged = false; boolean proxyChanged = false; LinkProperties linkProperties = new LinkProperties(); switch (newConfig.ipAssignment) { case STATIC: Collection currentLinkAddresses = currentConfig.linkProperties .getLinkAddresses(); Collection newLinkAddresses = newConfig.linkProperties .getLinkAddresses(); Collection currentDnses = currentConfig.linkProperties.getDnses(); Collection newDnses = newConfig.linkProperties.getDnses(); Collection currentRoutes = currentConfig.linkProperties.getRoutes(); Collection newRoutes = newConfig.linkProperties.getRoutes(); boolean linkAddressesDiffer = (currentLinkAddresses.size() != newLinkAddresses.size()) || !currentLinkAddresses.containsAll(newLinkAddresses); boolean dnsesDiffer = (currentDnses.size() != newDnses.size()) || !currentDnses.containsAll(newDnses); boolean routesDiffer = (currentRoutes.size() != newRoutes.size()) || !currentRoutes.containsAll(newRoutes); if ((currentConfig.ipAssignment != newConfig.ipAssignment) || linkAddressesDiffer || dnsesDiffer || routesDiffer) { ipChanged = true; } break; case DHCP: if (currentConfig.ipAssignment != newConfig.ipAssignment) { ipChanged = true; } break; case UNASSIGNED: /* Ignore */ break; default: loge("Ignore invalid ip assignment during write"); break; } switch (newConfig.proxySettings) { case STATIC: ProxyProperties newHttpProxy = newConfig.linkProperties.getHttpProxy(); ProxyProperties currentHttpProxy = currentConfig.linkProperties.getHttpProxy(); if (newHttpProxy != null) { proxyChanged = !newHttpProxy.equals(currentHttpProxy); } else { proxyChanged = (currentHttpProxy != null); } break; case NONE: if (currentConfig.proxySettings != newConfig.proxySettings) { proxyChanged = true; } break; case UNASSIGNED: /* Ignore */ break; default: loge("Ignore invalid proxy configuration during write"); break; } if (!ipChanged) { addIpSettingsFromConfig(linkProperties, currentConfig); } else { currentConfig.ipAssignment = newConfig.ipAssignment; addIpSettingsFromConfig(linkProperties, newConfig); log("IP config changed SSID = " + currentConfig.SSID + " linkProperties: " + linkProperties.toString()); } if (!proxyChanged) { linkProperties.setHttpProxy(currentConfig.linkProperties.getHttpProxy()); } else { currentConfig.proxySettings = newConfig.proxySettings; linkProperties.setHttpProxy(newConfig.linkProperties.getHttpProxy()); log("proxy changed SSID = " + currentConfig.SSID); if (linkProperties.getHttpProxy() != null) { log(" proxyProperties: " + linkProperties.getHttpProxy().toString()); } } if (ipChanged || proxyChanged) { currentConfig.linkProperties = linkProperties; writeIpAndProxyConfigurations(); sendConfiguredNetworksChangedBroadcast(currentConfig, WifiManager.CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE); } return new NetworkUpdateResult(ipChanged, proxyChanged); } private void addIpSettingsFromConfig(LinkProperties linkProperties, WifiConfiguration config) { for (LinkAddress linkAddr : config.linkProperties.getLinkAddresses()) { linkProperties.addLinkAddress(linkAddr); } for (RouteInfo route : config.linkProperties.getRoutes()) { linkProperties.addRoute(route); } for (InetAddress dns : config.linkProperties.getDnses()) { linkProperties.addDns(dns); } } /** * Read the variables from the supplicant daemon that are needed to * fill in the WifiConfiguration object. * * @param config the {@link WifiConfiguration} object to be filled in. */ private void readNetworkVariables(WifiConfiguration config) { int netId = config.networkId; if (netId < 0) return; /* * TODO: maybe should have a native method that takes an array of * variable names and returns an array of values. But we'd still * be doing a round trip to the supplicant daemon for each variable. */ String value; value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.ssidVarName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { if (value.charAt(0) != '"') { config.SSID = "\"" + WifiSsid.createFromHex(value).toString() + "\""; //TODO: convert a hex string that is not UTF-8 decodable to a P-formatted //supplicant string } else { config.SSID = value; } } else { config.SSID = null; } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.bssidVarName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { config.BSSID = value; } else { config.BSSID = null; } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.priorityVarName); config.priority = -1; if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { try { config.priority = Integer.parseInt(value); } catch (NumberFormatException ignore) { } } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.hiddenSSIDVarName); config.hiddenSSID = false; if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { try { config.hiddenSSID = Integer.parseInt(value) != 0; } catch (NumberFormatException ignore) { } } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.wepTxKeyIdxVarName); config.wepTxKeyIndex = -1; if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { try { config.wepTxKeyIndex = Integer.parseInt(value); } catch (NumberFormatException ignore) { } } for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.wepKeyVarNames[i]); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { config.wepKeys[i] = value; } else { config.wepKeys[i] = null; } } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.pskVarName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { config.preSharedKey = value; } else { config.preSharedKey = null; } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(config.networkId, WifiConfiguration.Protocol.varName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { String vals[] = value.split(" "); for (String val : vals) { int index = lookupString(val, WifiConfiguration.Protocol.strings); if (0 <= index) { config.allowedProtocols.set(index); } } } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(config.networkId, WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.varName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { String vals[] = value.split(" "); for (String val : vals) { int index = lookupString(val, WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.strings); if (0 <= index) { config.allowedKeyManagement.set(index); } } } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(config.networkId, WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.varName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { String vals[] = value.split(" "); for (String val : vals) { int index = lookupString(val, WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.strings); if (0 <= index) { config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(index); } } } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(config.networkId, WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.varName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { String vals[] = value.split(" "); for (String val : vals) { int index = lookupString(val, WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.strings); if (0 <= index) { config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(index); } } } value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(config.networkId, WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.varName); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { String vals[] = value.split(" "); for (String val : vals) { int index = lookupString(val, WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.strings); if (0 <= index) { config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(index); } } } for (WifiConfiguration.EnterpriseField field : config.enterpriseFields) { value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, field.varName()); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { if (field != config.eap && field != config.engine) { value = removeDoubleQuotes(value); } field.setValue(value); } } migrateOldEapTlsIfNecessary(config, netId); } /** * Migration code for old EAP-TLS configurations. This should only be used * when restoring an old wpa_supplicant.conf or upgrading from a previous * platform version. * * @param config the configuration to be migrated * @param netId the wpa_supplicant's net ID * @param value the old private_key value */ private void migrateOldEapTlsIfNecessary(WifiConfiguration config, int netId) { String value = mWifiNative.getNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.OLD_PRIVATE_KEY_NAME); /* * If the old configuration value is not present, then there is nothing * to do. */ if (TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { return; } else { // Also ignore it if it's empty quotes. value = removeDoubleQuotes(value); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(value)) { return; } } config.engine.setValue(WifiConfiguration.ENGINE_ENABLE); config.engine_id.setValue(convertToQuotedString(WifiConfiguration.KEYSTORE_ENGINE_ID)); /* * The old key started with the keystore:// URI prefix, but we don't * need that anymore. Trim it off if it exists. */ final String keyName; if (value.startsWith(WifiConfiguration.KEYSTORE_URI)) { keyName = new String(value.substring(WifiConfiguration.KEYSTORE_URI.length())); } else { keyName = value; } config.key_id.setValue(convertToQuotedString(keyName)); // Now tell the wpa_supplicant the new configuration values. final EnterpriseField needsUpdate[] = { config.engine, config.engine_id, config.key_id }; for (EnterpriseField field : needsUpdate) { mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable(netId, field.varName(), field.value()); } // Remove old private_key string so we don't run this again. mWifiNative.setNetworkVariable(netId, WifiConfiguration.OLD_PRIVATE_KEY_NAME, convertToQuotedString("")); saveConfig(); } private String removeDoubleQuotes(String string) { if (string.length() <= 2) return ""; return string.substring(1, string.length() - 1); } private String convertToQuotedString(String string) { return "\"" + string + "\""; } private String makeString(BitSet set, String[] strings) { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); int nextSetBit = -1; /* Make sure all set bits are in [0, strings.length) to avoid * going out of bounds on strings. (Shouldn't happen, but...) */ set = set.get(0, strings.length); while ((nextSetBit = set.nextSetBit(nextSetBit + 1)) != -1) { buf.append(strings[nextSetBit].replace('_', '-')).append(' '); } // remove trailing space if (set.cardinality() > 0) { buf.setLength(buf.length() - 1); } return buf.toString(); } private int lookupString(String string, String[] strings) { int size = strings.length; string = string.replace('-', '_'); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) if (string.equals(strings[i])) return i; // if we ever get here, we should probably add the // value to WifiConfiguration to reflect that it's // supported by the WPA supplicant loge("Failed to look-up a string: " + string); return -1; } /* Returns a unique for a given configuration */ private static int configKey(WifiConfiguration config) { String key; if (config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK)) { key = config.SSID + KeyMgmt.strings[KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK]; } else if (config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP) || config.allowedKeyManagement.get(KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X)) { key = config.SSID + KeyMgmt.strings[KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP]; } else if (config.wepKeys[0] != null) { key = config.SSID + "WEP"; } else { key = config.SSID + KeyMgmt.strings[KeyMgmt.NONE]; } return key.hashCode(); } String dump() { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); String LS = System.getProperty("line.separator"); sb.append("mLastPriority ").append(mLastPriority).append(LS); sb.append("Configured networks ").append(LS); for (WifiConfiguration conf : getConfiguredNetworks()) { sb.append(conf).append(LS); } return sb.toString(); } public String getConfigFile() { return ipConfigFile; } private void loge(String s) { Log.e(TAG, s); } private void log(String s) { Log.d(TAG, s); } }