builtin-diff.c revision e6817ec1d8ab31fc7b01906e305f848542df6413 
1/*
2 * builtin-diff.c
3 *
4 * Builtin diff command: Analyze two perf.data input files, look up and read
5 * DSOs and symbol information, sort them and produce a diff.
6 */
7#include "builtin.h"
8
9#include "util/debug.h"
10#include "util/event.h"
11#include "util/hist.h"
12#include "util/session.h"
13#include "util/sort.h"
14#include "util/symbol.h"
15#include "util/util.h"
16
17#include <stdlib.h>
18
19static char const *input_old = "perf.data.old",
20		  *input_new = "perf.data";
21static char	  diff__default_sort_order[] = "dso,symbol";
22static bool  force;
23static bool show_displacement;
24
25static int hists__add_entry(struct hists *self,
26			    struct addr_location *al, u64 period)
27{
28	if (__hists__add_entry(self, al, NULL, period) != NULL)
29		return 0;
30	return -ENOMEM;
31}
32
33static int diff__process_sample_event(union perf_event *event,
34				      struct perf_sample *sample,
35				      struct perf_evsel *evsel __used,
36				      struct perf_session *session)
37{
38	struct addr_location al;
39
40	if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, session, &al, sample, NULL) < 0) {
41		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
42			   event->header.type);
43		return -1;
44	}
45
46	if (al.filtered || al.sym == NULL)
47		return 0;
48
49	if (hists__add_entry(&session->hists, &al, sample->period)) {
50		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
51		return -1;
52	}
53
54	session->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
55	return 0;
56}
57
58static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
59	.sample	= diff__process_sample_event,
60	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
61	.comm	= perf_event__process_comm,
62	.exit	= perf_event__process_task,
63	.fork	= perf_event__process_task,
64	.lost	= perf_event__process_lost,
65	.ordered_samples = true,
66	.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
67};
68
69static void perf_session__insert_hist_entry_by_name(struct rb_root *root,
70						    struct hist_entry *he)
71{
72	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
73	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
74	struct hist_entry *iter;
75
76	while (*p != NULL) {
77		parent = *p;
78		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
79		if (hist_entry__cmp(he, iter) < 0)
80			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
81		else
82			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
83	}
84
85	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
86	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, root);
87}
88
89static void hists__resort_entries(struct hists *self)
90{
91	unsigned long position = 1;
92	struct rb_root tmp = RB_ROOT;
93	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&self->entries);
94
95	while (next != NULL) {
96		struct hist_entry *n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
97
98		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
99		rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &self->entries);
100		n->position = position++;
101		perf_session__insert_hist_entry_by_name(&tmp, n);
102	}
103
104	self->entries = tmp;
105}
106
107static void hists__set_positions(struct hists *self)
108{
109	hists__output_resort(self);
110	hists__resort_entries(self);
111}
112
113static struct hist_entry *hists__find_entry(struct hists *self,
114					    struct hist_entry *he)
115{
116	struct rb_node *n = self->entries.rb_node;
117
118	while (n) {
119		struct hist_entry *iter = rb_entry(n, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
120		int64_t cmp = hist_entry__cmp(he, iter);
121
122		if (cmp < 0)
123			n = n->rb_left;
124		else if (cmp > 0)
125			n = n->rb_right;
126		else
127			return iter;
128	}
129
130	return NULL;
131}
132
133static void hists__match(struct hists *older, struct hists *newer)
134{
135	struct rb_node *nd;
136
137	for (nd = rb_first(&newer->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
138		struct hist_entry *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
139		pos->pair = hists__find_entry(older, pos);
140	}
141}
142
143static int __cmd_diff(void)
144{
145	int ret, i;
146	struct perf_session *session[2];
147
148	session[0] = perf_session__new(input_old, O_RDONLY, force, false, &event_ops);
149	session[1] = perf_session__new(input_new, O_RDONLY, force, false, &event_ops);
150	if (session[0] == NULL || session[1] == NULL)
151		return -ENOMEM;
152
153	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
154		ret = perf_session__process_events(session[i], &event_ops);
155		if (ret)
156			goto out_delete;
157	}
158
159	hists__output_resort(&session[1]->hists);
160	if (show_displacement)
161		hists__set_positions(&session[0]->hists);
162
163	hists__match(&session[0]->hists, &session[1]->hists);
164	hists__fprintf(&session[1]->hists, &session[0]->hists,
165		       show_displacement, stdout);
166out_delete:
167	for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
168		perf_session__delete(session[i]);
169	return ret;
170}
171
172static const char * const diff_usage[] = {
173	"perf diff [<options>] [old_file] [new_file]",
174	NULL,
175};
176
177static const struct option options[] = {
178	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
179		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
180	OPT_BOOLEAN('M', "displacement", &show_displacement,
181		    "Show position displacement relative to baseline"),
182	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
183		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
184	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
185	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
186		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
187	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
188		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
189	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
190		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
191	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
192		   "only consider these symbols"),
193	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
194		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
195	OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
196		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
197		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
198	OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
199		    "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
200	OPT_END()
201};
202
203int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
204{
205	sort_order = diff__default_sort_order;
206	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, diff_usage, 0);
207	if (argc) {
208		if (argc > 2)
209			usage_with_options(diff_usage, options);
210		if (argc == 2) {
211			input_old = argv[0];
212			input_new = argv[1];
213		} else
214			input_new = argv[0];
215	} else if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name ||
216		   symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms) {
217		input_old = "perf.data.host";
218		input_new = "perf.data.guest";
219	}
220
221	symbol_conf.exclude_other = false;
222	if (symbol__init() < 0)
223		return -1;
224
225	setup_sorting(diff_usage, options);
226	setup_pager();
227
228	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_dso, symbol_conf.dso_list, "dso", NULL);
229	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_comm, symbol_conf.comm_list, "comm", NULL);
230	sort_entry__setup_elide(&sort_sym, symbol_conf.sym_list, "symbol", NULL);
231
232	return __cmd_diff();
233}
234