1/* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 The Android Open Source Project 2** 3** This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 4** License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and 5** may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. 6** 7** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 8** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 9** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 10** GNU General Public License for more details. 11*/ 12#ifdef __linux__ /* Recent versions of glibc only define EAI_NODATA, which is an 13 extension to the POSIX standard, if _GNU_SOURCE is defined. */ 14# define _GNU_SOURCE 1 15#endif 16 17#include "sockets.h" 18#include <fcntl.h> 19#include <stddef.h> 20#include "qemu_debug.h" 21#include "qemu-char.h" 22#include <stdlib.h> 23#include <string.h> 24#include "android/utils/path.h" 25#include "android/utils/debug.h" 26#include "android/utils/misc.h" 27#include "android/utils/system.h" 28 29#define D(...) VERBOSE_PRINT(socket,__VA_ARGS__) 30 31#ifdef _WIN32 32# define xxWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN 33# include <windows.h> 34# include <winsock2.h> 35# include <ws2tcpip.h> 36#else /* !_WIN32 */ 37# include <sys/ioctl.h> 38# include <sys/socket.h> 39# include <netinet/in.h> 40# include <netinet/tcp.h> 41# include <netdb.h> 42# if HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS 43# include <sys/un.h> 44# ifndef UNIX_PATH_MAX 45# define UNIX_PATH_MAX (sizeof(((struct sockaddr_un*)0)->sun_path)-1) 46# endif 47# endif 48#endif /* !_WIN32 */ 49 50 51 52/* QSOCKET_CALL is used to deal with the fact that EINTR happens pretty 53 * easily in QEMU since we use SIGALRM to implement periodic timers 54 */ 55#ifdef _WIN32 56# define QSOCKET_CALL(_ret,_cmd) \ 57 do { _ret = (_cmd); } while ( _ret < 0 && WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR ) 58#else 59# define QSOCKET_CALL(_ret,_cmd) \ 60 do { \ 61 errno = 0; \ 62 do { _ret = (_cmd); } while ( _ret < 0 && errno == EINTR ); \ 63 } while (0); 64#endif 65 66#ifdef _WIN32 67 68#include <errno.h> 69 70static int winsock_error; 71 72#define WINSOCK_ERRORS_LIST \ 73 EE(WSA_INVALID_HANDLE,EINVAL,"invalid handle") \ 74 EE(WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY,ENOMEM,"not enough memory") \ 75 EE(WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER,EINVAL,"invalid parameter") \ 76 EE(WSAEINTR,EINTR,"interrupted function call") \ 77 EE(WSAEALREADY,EALREADY,"operation already in progress") \ 78 EE(WSAEBADF,EBADF,"bad file descriptor") \ 79 EE(WSAEACCES,EACCES,"permission denied") \ 80 EE(WSAEFAULT,EFAULT,"bad address") \ 81 EE(WSAEINVAL,EINVAL,"invalid argument") \ 82 EE(WSAEMFILE,EMFILE,"too many opened files") \ 83 EE(WSAEWOULDBLOCK,EWOULDBLOCK,"resource temporarily unavailable") \ 84 EE(WSAEINPROGRESS,EINPROGRESS,"operation now in progress") \ 85 EE(WSAEALREADY,EAGAIN,"operation already in progress") \ 86 EE(WSAENOTSOCK,EBADF,"socket operation not on socket") \ 87 EE(WSAEDESTADDRREQ,EDESTADDRREQ,"destination address required") \ 88 EE(WSAEMSGSIZE,EMSGSIZE,"message too long") \ 89 EE(WSAEPROTOTYPE,EPROTOTYPE,"wrong protocol type for socket") \ 90 EE(WSAENOPROTOOPT,ENOPROTOOPT,"bad protocol option") \ 91 EE(WSAEADDRINUSE,EADDRINUSE,"address already in use") \ 92 EE(WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL,EADDRNOTAVAIL,"cannot assign requested address") \ 93 EE(WSAENETDOWN,ENETDOWN,"network is down") \ 94 EE(WSAENETUNREACH,ENETUNREACH,"network unreachable") \ 95 EE(WSAENETRESET,ENETRESET,"network dropped connection on reset") \ 96 EE(WSAECONNABORTED,ECONNABORTED,"software caused connection abort") \ 97 EE(WSAECONNRESET,ECONNRESET,"connection reset by peer") \ 98 EE(WSAENOBUFS,ENOBUFS,"no buffer space available") \ 99 EE(WSAEISCONN,EISCONN,"socket is already connected") \ 100 EE(WSAENOTCONN,ENOTCONN,"socket is not connected") \ 101 EE(WSAESHUTDOWN,ESHUTDOWN,"cannot send after socket shutdown") \ 102 EE(WSAETOOMANYREFS,ETOOMANYREFS,"too many references") \ 103 EE(WSAETIMEDOUT,ETIMEDOUT,"connection timed out") \ 104 EE(WSAECONNREFUSED,ECONNREFUSED,"connection refused") \ 105 EE(WSAELOOP,ELOOP,"cannot translate name") \ 106 EE(WSAENAMETOOLONG,ENAMETOOLONG,"name too long") \ 107 EE(WSAEHOSTDOWN,EHOSTDOWN,"host is down") \ 108 EE(WSAEHOSTUNREACH,EHOSTUNREACH,"no route to host") \ 109 110typedef struct { 111 int winsock; 112 int unix; 113 const char* string; 114} WinsockError; 115 116static const WinsockError _winsock_errors[] = { 117#define EE(w,u,s) { w, u, s }, 118 WINSOCK_ERRORS_LIST 119#undef EE 120 { -1, -1, NULL } 121}; 122 123/* this function reads the latest winsock error code and updates 124 * errno to a matching value. It also returns the new value of 125 * errno. 126 */ 127static int 128fix_errno( void ) 129{ 130 const WinsockError* werr = _winsock_errors; 131 int unix = EINVAL; /* generic error code */ 132 133 winsock_error = WSAGetLastError(); 134 135 for ( ; werr->string != NULL; werr++ ) { 136 if (werr->winsock == winsock_error) { 137 unix = werr->unix; 138 break; 139 } 140 } 141 errno = unix; 142 return -1; 143} 144 145static int 146set_errno( int code ) 147{ 148 winsock_error = -1; 149 errno = code; 150 return -1; 151} 152 153/* this function returns a string describing the latest Winsock error */ 154const char* 155_errno_str(void) 156{ 157 const WinsockError* werr = _winsock_errors; 158 const char* result = NULL; 159 160 for ( ; werr->string; werr++ ) { 161 if (werr->winsock == winsock_error) { 162 result = werr->string; 163 break; 164 } 165 } 166 167 if (result == NULL) { 168 result = tempstr_format( 169 "Unkown socket error (Winsock=0x%08x) errno=%d: %s", 170 winsock_error, errno, strerror(errno)); 171 } 172 return result; 173} 174#else 175static int 176fix_errno( void ) 177{ 178 return -1; 179} 180 181static int 182set_errno( int code ) 183{ 184 errno = code; 185 return -1; 186} 187#endif 188 189/* socket types */ 190 191static int 192socket_family_to_bsd( SocketFamily family ) 193{ 194 switch (family) { 195 case SOCKET_INET: return AF_INET; 196 case SOCKET_IN6: return AF_INET6; 197#if HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS 198 case SOCKET_UNIX: return AF_LOCAL; 199#endif 200 default: return -1; 201 } 202} 203 204static int 205socket_type_to_bsd( SocketType type ) 206{ 207 switch (type) { 208 case SOCKET_DGRAM: return SOCK_DGRAM; 209 case SOCKET_STREAM: return SOCK_STREAM; 210 default: return 0; 211 } 212} 213 214static SocketType 215socket_type_from_bsd( int type ) 216{ 217 switch (type) { 218 case SOCK_DGRAM: return SOCKET_DGRAM; 219 case SOCK_STREAM: return SOCKET_STREAM; 220 default: return (SocketType) SOCKET_UNSPEC; 221 } 222} 223 224#if 0 225static int 226socket_type_check( SocketType type ) 227{ 228 return (type == SOCKET_DGRAM || type == SOCKET_STREAM); 229} 230#endif 231 232typedef union { 233 struct sockaddr sa[1]; 234 struct sockaddr_in in[1]; 235#if HAVE_IN6_SOCKETS 236 struct sockaddr_in6 in6[1]; 237#endif 238#if HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS 239 struct sockaddr_un un[1]; 240#endif 241} sockaddr_storage; 242 243/* socket addresses */ 244 245void 246sock_address_init_inet( SockAddress* a, uint32_t ip, uint16_t port ) 247{ 248 a->family = SOCKET_INET; 249 a->u.inet.port = port; 250 a->u.inet.address = ip; 251} 252 253void 254sock_address_init_in6 ( SockAddress* a, const uint8_t* ip6[16], uint16_t port ) 255{ 256 a->family = SOCKET_IN6; 257 a->u.in6.port = port; 258 memcpy( a->u.in6.address, ip6, sizeof(a->u.in6.address) ); 259} 260 261void 262sock_address_init_unix( SockAddress* a, const char* path ) 263{ 264 a->family = SOCKET_UNIX; 265 a->u._unix.path = strdup(path ? path : ""); 266 a->u._unix.owner = 1; 267} 268 269void sock_address_done( SockAddress* a ) 270{ 271 if (a->family == SOCKET_UNIX && a->u._unix.owner) { 272 a->u._unix.owner = 0; 273 free((char*)a->u._unix.path); 274 } 275} 276 277static char* 278format_char( char* buf, char* end, int c ) 279{ 280 if (buf < end) { 281 if (buf+1 == end) { 282 *buf++ = 0; 283 } else { 284 *buf++ = (char) c; 285 *buf = 0; 286 } 287 } 288 return buf; 289} 290 291static char* 292format_str( char* buf, char* end, const char* str ) 293{ 294 int len = strlen(str); 295 int avail = end - buf; 296 297 if (len > avail) 298 len = avail; 299 300 memcpy( buf, str, len ); 301 buf += len; 302 303 if (buf == end) 304 buf[-1] = 0; 305 else 306 buf[0] = 0; 307 308 return buf; 309} 310 311static char* 312format_unsigned( char* buf, char* end, unsigned val ) 313{ 314 char temp[16]; 315 int nn; 316 317 for ( nn = 0; val != 0; nn++ ) { 318 int rem = val % 10; 319 temp[nn] = '0'+rem; 320 val /= 10; 321 } 322 323 if (nn == 0) 324 temp[nn++] = '0'; 325 326 while (nn > 0) 327 buf = format_char(buf, end, temp[--nn]); 328 329 return buf; 330} 331 332static char* 333format_hex( char* buf, char* end, unsigned val, int ndigits ) 334{ 335 int shift = 4*ndigits; 336 static const char hex[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; 337 338 while (shift >= 0) { 339 buf = format_char(buf, end, hex[(val >> shift) & 15]); 340 shift -= 4; 341 } 342 return buf; 343} 344 345static char* 346format_ip4( char* buf, char* end, uint32_t ip ) 347{ 348 buf = format_unsigned( buf, end, (unsigned)(ip >> 24) ); 349 buf = format_char( buf, end, '.'); 350 buf = format_unsigned( buf, end, (unsigned)((ip >> 16) & 255)); 351 buf = format_char( buf, end, '.'); 352 buf = format_unsigned( buf, end, (unsigned)((ip >> 8) & 255)); 353 buf = format_char( buf, end, '.'); 354 buf = format_unsigned( buf, end, (unsigned)(ip & 255)); 355 return buf; 356} 357 358static char* 359format_ip6( char* buf, char* end, const uint8_t* ip6 ) 360{ 361 int nn; 362 for (nn = 0; nn < 8; nn++) { 363 int val = (ip6[0] << 16) | ip6[1]; 364 ip6 += 2; 365 if (nn > 0) 366 buf = format_char(buf, end, ':'); 367 if (val == 0) 368 continue; 369 buf = format_hex(buf, end, val, 4); 370 } 371 return buf; 372} 373 374const char* 375sock_address_to_string( const SockAddress* a ) 376{ 377 static char buf0[MAX_PATH]; 378 char *buf = buf0, *end = buf + sizeof(buf0); 379 380 switch (a->family) { 381 case SOCKET_INET: 382 buf = format_ip4( buf, end, a->u.inet.address ); 383 buf = format_char( buf, end, ':' ); 384 buf = format_unsigned( buf, end, (unsigned) a->u.inet.port ); 385 break; 386 387 case SOCKET_IN6: 388 buf = format_ip6( buf, end, a->u.in6.address ); 389 buf = format_char( buf, end, ':' ); 390 buf = format_unsigned( buf, end, (unsigned) a->u.in6.port ); 391 break; 392 393 case SOCKET_UNIX: 394 buf = format_str( buf, end, a->u._unix.path ); 395 break; 396 397 default: 398 return NULL; 399 } 400 401 return buf0; 402} 403 404int 405sock_address_equal( const SockAddress* a, const SockAddress* b ) 406{ 407 if (a->family != b->family) 408 return 0; 409 410 switch (a->family) { 411 case SOCKET_INET: 412 return (a->u.inet.address == b->u.inet.address && 413 a->u.inet.port == b->u.inet.port); 414 415 case SOCKET_IN6: 416 return (!memcmp(a->u.in6.address, b->u.in6.address, 16) && 417 a->u.in6.port == b->u.in6.port); 418 419 case SOCKET_UNIX: 420 return (!strcmp(a->u._unix.path, b->u._unix.path)); 421 422 default: 423 return 0; 424 } 425} 426 427int 428sock_address_get_port( const SockAddress* a ) 429{ 430 switch (a->family) { 431 case SOCKET_INET: 432 return a->u.inet.port; 433 case SOCKET_IN6: 434 return a->u.in6.port; 435 default: 436 return -1; 437 } 438} 439 440void 441sock_address_set_port( SockAddress* a, uint16_t port ) 442{ 443 switch (a->family) { 444 case SOCKET_INET: 445 a->u.inet.port = port; 446 break; 447 case SOCKET_IN6: 448 a->u.in6.port = port; 449 break; 450 default: 451 ; 452 } 453} 454 455const char* 456sock_address_get_path( const SockAddress* a ) 457{ 458 if (a->family == SOCKET_UNIX) 459 return a->u._unix.path; 460 else 461 return NULL; 462} 463 464int 465sock_address_get_ip( const SockAddress* a ) 466{ 467 if (a->family == SOCKET_INET) 468 return a->u.inet.address; 469 470 return -1; 471} 472 473#if 0 474char* 475bufprint_sock_address( char* p, char* end, const SockAddress* a ) 476{ 477 switch (a->family) { 478 case SOCKET_INET: 479 { 480 uint32_t ip = a->u.inet.address; 481 482 return bufprint( p, end, "%d.%d.%d.%d:%d", 483 (ip >> 24) & 255, (ip >> 16) & 255, 484 (ip >> 8) & 255, ip & 255, 485 a->u.inet.port ); 486 } 487 case SOCKET_IN6: 488 { 489 int nn = 0; 490 const char* column = ""; 491 const uint8_t* tab = a->u.in6.address; 492 for (nn = 0; nn < 16; nn += 2) { 493 p = bufprint(p, end, "%s%04x", column, (tab[n] << 8) | tab[n+1]); 494 column = ":"; 495 } 496 return bufprint(p, end, ":%d", a->u.in6.port); 497 } 498 case SOCKET_UNIX: 499 { 500 return bufprint(p, end, "%s", a->u._unix.path); 501 } 502 default: 503 return p; 504 } 505} 506#endif 507 508static int 509sock_address_to_bsd( const SockAddress* a, sockaddr_storage* paddress, socklen_t *psize ) 510{ 511 switch (a->family) { 512 case SOCKET_INET: 513 { 514 struct sockaddr_in* dst = paddress->in; 515 516 *psize = sizeof(*dst); 517 518 memset( paddress, 0, *psize ); 519 520 dst->sin_family = AF_INET; 521 dst->sin_port = htons(a->u.inet.port); 522 dst->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(a->u.inet.address); 523 } 524 break; 525 526#if HAVE_IN6_SOCKETS 527 case SOCKET_IN6: 528 { 529 struct sockaddr_in6* dst = paddress->in6; 530 531 *psize = sizeof(*dst); 532 533 memset( paddress, 0, *psize ); 534 535 dst->sin6_family = AF_INET6; 536 dst->sin6_port = htons(a->u.in6.port); 537 memcpy( dst->sin6_addr.s6_addr, a->u.in6.address, 16 ); 538 } 539 break; 540#endif /* HAVE_IN6_SOCKETS */ 541 542#if HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS 543 case SOCKET_UNIX: 544 { 545 int slen = strlen(a->u._unix.path); 546 struct sockaddr_un* dst = paddress->un; 547 548 if (slen >= UNIX_PATH_MAX) 549 return -1; 550 551 memset( dst, 0, sizeof(*dst) ); 552 553 dst->sun_family = AF_LOCAL; 554 memcpy( dst->sun_path, a->u._unix.path, slen ); 555 dst->sun_path[slen] = 0; 556 557 *psize = (char*)&dst->sun_path[slen+1] - (char*)dst; 558 } 559 break; 560#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */ 561 562 default: 563 return set_errno(EINVAL); 564 } 565 566 return 0; 567} 568 569static int 570sock_address_from_bsd( SockAddress* a, const void* from, size_t fromlen ) 571{ 572 switch (((struct sockaddr *)from)->sa_family) { 573 case AF_INET: 574 { 575 const struct sockaddr_in* src = from; 576 577 if (fromlen < sizeof(*src)) 578 return set_errno(EINVAL); 579 580 a->family = SOCKET_INET; 581 a->u.inet.port = ntohs(src->sin_port); 582 a->u.inet.address = ntohl(src->sin_addr.s_addr); 583 } 584 break; 585 586#ifdef HAVE_IN6_SOCKETS 587 case AF_INET6: 588 { 589 const struct sockaddr_in6* src = from; 590 591 if (fromlen < sizeof(*src)) 592 return set_errno(EINVAL); 593 594 a->family = SOCKET_IN6; 595 a->u.in6.port = ntohs(src->sin6_port); 596 memcpy(a->u.in6.address, src->sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16); 597 } 598 break; 599#endif 600 601#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS 602 case AF_LOCAL: 603 { 604 const struct sockaddr_un* src = from; 605 char* end; 606 607 if (fromlen < sizeof(*src)) 608 return set_errno(EINVAL); 609 610 /* check that the path is zero-terminated */ 611 end = memchr(src->sun_path, 0, UNIX_PATH_MAX); 612 if (end == NULL) 613 return set_errno(EINVAL); 614 615 a->family = SOCKET_UNIX; 616 a->u._unix.owner = 1; 617 a->u._unix.path = strdup(src->sun_path); 618 } 619 break; 620#endif 621 622 default: 623 return set_errno(EINVAL); 624 } 625 return 0; 626} 627 628 629int 630sock_address_init_resolve( SockAddress* a, const char* hostname, uint16_t port, int preferIn6 ) 631{ 632 struct addrinfo hints[1]; 633 struct addrinfo* res; 634 int ret; 635 636 memset(hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); 637 hints->ai_family = preferIn6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_UNSPEC; 638 639 ret = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, hints, &res); 640 if (ret != 0) { 641 int err; 642 643 switch (ret) { 644 case EAI_AGAIN: /* server is down */ 645 case EAI_FAIL: /* server is sick */ 646 err = EHOSTDOWN; 647 break; 648 649/* NOTE that in x86_64-w64-mingw32 both EAI_NODATA and EAI_NONAME are the same */ 650#if defined(EAI_NODATA) && (EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME) 651 case EAI_NODATA: 652#endif 653 case EAI_NONAME: 654 err = ENOENT; 655 break; 656 657 case EAI_MEMORY: 658 err = ENOMEM; 659 break; 660 661 default: 662 err = EINVAL; 663 } 664 return set_errno(err); 665 } 666 667 /* Parse the returned list of addresses. */ 668 { 669 struct addrinfo* res_ipv4 = NULL; 670 struct addrinfo* res_ipv6 = NULL; 671 struct addrinfo* r; 672 673 /* If preferIn6 is false, we stop on the first IPv4 address, 674 * otherwise, we stop on the first IPv6 one 675 */ 676 for (r = res; r != NULL; r = r->ai_next) { 677 if (r->ai_family == AF_INET && res_ipv4 == NULL) { 678 res_ipv4 = r; 679 if (!preferIn6) 680 break; 681 } 682 else if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6 && res_ipv6 == NULL) { 683 res_ipv6 = r; 684 if (preferIn6) 685 break; 686 } 687 } 688 689 /* Select the best address in 'r', which will be NULL 690 * if there is no corresponding address. 691 */ 692 if (preferIn6) { 693 r = res_ipv6; 694 if (r == NULL) 695 r = res_ipv4; 696 } else { 697 r = res_ipv4; 698 if (r == NULL) 699 r = res_ipv6; 700 } 701 702 if (r == NULL) { 703 ret = set_errno(ENOENT); 704 goto Exit; 705 } 706 707 /* Convert to a SockAddress */ 708 ret = sock_address_from_bsd( a, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen ); 709 if (ret < 0) 710 goto Exit; 711 } 712 713 /* need to set the port */ 714 switch (a->family) { 715 case SOCKET_INET: a->u.inet.port = port; break; 716 case SOCKET_IN6: a->u.in6.port = port; break; 717 default: ; 718 } 719 720Exit: 721 freeaddrinfo(res); 722 return ret; 723} 724 725/* The Winsock headers for mingw lack some definitions */ 726#ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG 727# define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0 728#endif 729 730SockAddress** 731sock_address_list_create( const char* hostname, 732 const char* port, 733 unsigned flags ) 734{ 735 SockAddress** list = NULL; 736 SockAddress* addr; 737 int nn, count, ret; 738 struct addrinfo ai, *res, *e; 739 740 memset(&ai, 0, sizeof(ai)); 741 ai.ai_flags |= AI_ADDRCONFIG; 742 ai.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC; 743 744 if (flags & SOCKET_LIST_FORCE_INET) 745 ai.ai_family = PF_INET; 746 else if (flags & SOCKET_LIST_FORCE_IN6) 747 ai.ai_family = PF_INET6; 748 749 if (flags & SOCKET_LIST_PASSIVE) 750 ai.ai_flags |= AI_PASSIVE; 751 else 752 ai.ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME; 753 754 if (flags & SOCKET_LIST_DGRAM) 755 ai.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; 756 757 while (1) { 758 struct addrinfo hints = ai; 759 760 ret = getaddrinfo(hostname, port, &hints, &res); 761 if (ret == 0) 762 break; 763 764 switch (ret) { 765#ifdef EAI_ADDRFAMILY 766 case EAI_ADDRFAMILY: 767#endif 768 case EAI_NODATA: 769 set_errno(ENOENT); 770 break; 771 case EAI_FAMILY: 772 set_errno(EAFNOSUPPORT); 773 break; 774 case EAI_AGAIN: 775 set_errno(EAGAIN); 776 break; 777#ifdef EAI_SYSTEM 778 case EAI_SYSTEM: 779 if (errno == EINTR) 780 continue; 781 break; 782#endif 783 default: 784 set_errno(EINVAL); 785 } 786 return NULL; 787 } 788 789 /* allocate result list */ 790 for (count = 0, e = res; e != NULL; e = e->ai_next) 791 count += 1; 792 793 AARRAY_NEW(list, count+1); 794 AARRAY_NEW(addr, count); 795 796 for (nn = 0, e = res; e != NULL; e = e->ai_next) { 797 798 ret = sock_address_from_bsd(addr, e->ai_addr, e->ai_addrlen); 799 if (ret < 0) 800 continue; 801 802 list[nn++] = addr++; 803 } 804 list[nn] = NULL; 805 freeaddrinfo(res); 806 return list; 807} 808 809SockAddress** 810sock_address_list_create2(const char* host_and_port, unsigned flags ) 811{ 812 char host_name[512]; 813 const char* actual_host_name = "localhost"; 814 // Parse host and port name. 815 const char* port_name = strchr(host_and_port, ':'); 816 if (port_name != NULL) { 817 int to_copy = MIN(sizeof(host_name)-1, port_name - host_and_port); 818 if (to_copy != 0) { 819 memcpy(host_name, host_and_port, to_copy); 820 host_name[to_copy] = '\0'; 821 actual_host_name = host_name; 822 port_name++; 823 } else { 824 return NULL; 825 } 826 } else { 827 port_name = host_and_port; 828 } 829 // Make sure that port_name is not empty. 830 if (port_name[0] == '\0') { 831 return NULL; 832 } 833 return sock_address_list_create(actual_host_name, port_name, flags); 834} 835 836void 837sock_address_list_free( SockAddress** list ) 838{ 839 int nn; 840 SockAddress* addr; 841 842 if (list == NULL) 843 return; 844 845 addr = list[0]; 846 for (nn = 0; list[nn] != NULL; nn++) { 847 sock_address_done(list[nn]); 848 list[nn] = NULL; 849 } 850 AFREE(addr); 851 AFREE(list); 852} 853 854int 855sock_address_get_numeric_info( SockAddress* a, 856 char* host, 857 size_t hostlen, 858 char* serv, 859 size_t servlen ) 860{ 861 struct sockaddr* saddr; 862 socklen_t slen; 863 int ret; 864 865 switch (a->family) { 866 case SOCKET_INET: 867 saddr = (struct sockaddr*) &a->u.inet.address; 868 slen = sizeof(a->u.inet.address); 869 break; 870 871#if HAVE_IN6_SOCKET 872 case SOCKET_IN6: 873 saddr = (struct sockaddr*) &a->u.in6.address; 874 slen = sizeof(a->u.in6.address); 875 break; 876#endif 877 default: 878 return set_errno(EINVAL); 879 } 880 881 ret = getnameinfo( saddr, slen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, 882 NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV ); 883 884 switch (ret) { 885 case 0: 886 break; 887 case EAI_AGAIN: 888 ret = EAGAIN; 889 break; 890 default: 891 ret = EINVAL; 892 } 893 return ret; 894} 895 896int 897socket_create( SocketFamily family, SocketType type ) 898{ 899 int ret; 900 int sfamily = socket_family_to_bsd(family); 901 int stype = socket_type_to_bsd(type); 902 903 if (sfamily < 0 || stype < 0) { 904 return set_errno(EINVAL); 905 } 906 907 QSOCKET_CALL(ret, socket(sfamily, stype, 0)); 908 if (ret < 0) 909 return fix_errno(); 910 911 return ret; 912} 913 914 915int 916socket_create_inet( SocketType type ) 917{ 918 return socket_create( SOCKET_INET, type ); 919} 920 921#if HAVE_IN6_SOCKETS 922int 923socket_create_in6 ( SocketType type ) 924{ 925 return socket_create( SOCKET_IN6, type ); 926} 927#endif 928 929#if HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS 930int 931socket_create_unix( SocketType type ) 932{ 933 return socket_create( SOCKET_UNIX, type ); 934} 935#endif 936 937int socket_can_read(int fd) 938{ 939#ifdef _WIN32 940 unsigned long opt; 941 942 if (ioctlsocket(fd, FIONREAD, &opt) < 0) 943 return 0; 944 945 return opt; 946#else 947 int opt; 948 949 if (ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, &opt) < 0) 950 return 0; 951 952 return opt; 953#endif 954} 955 956#define SOCKET_CALL(cmd) \ 957 int ret; \ 958 QSOCKET_CALL(ret, (cmd)); \ 959 if (ret < 0) \ 960 return fix_errno(); \ 961 return ret; \ 962 963int 964socket_send(int fd, const void* buf, int buflen) 965{ 966 SOCKET_CALL(send(fd, buf, buflen, 0)) 967} 968 969int 970socket_send_oob( int fd, const void* buf, int buflen ) 971{ 972 SOCKET_CALL(send(fd, buf, buflen, MSG_OOB)); 973} 974 975int 976socket_sendto(int fd, const void* buf, int buflen, const SockAddress* to) 977{ 978 sockaddr_storage sa; 979 socklen_t salen; 980 981 if (sock_address_to_bsd(to, &sa, &salen) < 0) 982 return -1; 983 984 SOCKET_CALL(sendto(fd, buf, buflen, 0, sa.sa, salen)); 985} 986 987int 988socket_recv(int fd, void* buf, int len) 989{ 990 SOCKET_CALL(recv(fd, buf, len, 0)); 991} 992 993int 994socket_recvfrom(int fd, void* buf, int len, SockAddress* from) 995{ 996 sockaddr_storage sa; 997 socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa); 998 int ret; 999 1000 QSOCKET_CALL(ret,recvfrom(fd,buf,len,0,sa.sa,&salen)); 1001 if (ret < 0) 1002 return fix_errno(); 1003 1004 if (sock_address_from_bsd(from, &sa, salen) < 0) 1005 return -1; 1006 1007 return ret; 1008} 1009 1010int 1011socket_connect( int fd, const SockAddress* address ) 1012{ 1013 sockaddr_storage addr; 1014 socklen_t addrlen; 1015 1016 if (sock_address_to_bsd(address, &addr, &addrlen) < 0) 1017 return -1; 1018 1019 SOCKET_CALL(connect(fd,addr.sa,addrlen)); 1020} 1021 1022int 1023socket_bind( int fd, const SockAddress* address ) 1024{ 1025 sockaddr_storage addr; 1026 socklen_t addrlen; 1027 1028 if (sock_address_to_bsd(address, &addr, &addrlen) < 0) 1029 return -1; 1030 1031 SOCKET_CALL(bind(fd, addr.sa, addrlen)); 1032} 1033 1034int 1035socket_get_address( int fd, SockAddress* address ) 1036{ 1037 sockaddr_storage addr; 1038 socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr); 1039 int ret; 1040 1041 QSOCKET_CALL(ret, getsockname(fd, addr.sa, &addrlen)); 1042 if (ret < 0) 1043 return fix_errno(); 1044 1045 return sock_address_from_bsd(address, &addr, addrlen); 1046} 1047 1048int 1049socket_get_peer_address( int fd, SockAddress* address ) 1050{ 1051 sockaddr_storage addr; 1052 socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr); 1053 int ret; 1054 1055 QSOCKET_CALL(ret, getpeername(fd, addr.sa, &addrlen)); 1056 if (ret < 0) 1057 return fix_errno(); 1058 1059 return sock_address_from_bsd(address, &addr, addrlen); 1060} 1061 1062int 1063socket_listen( int fd, int backlog ) 1064{ 1065 SOCKET_CALL(listen(fd, backlog)); 1066} 1067 1068int 1069socket_accept( int fd, SockAddress* address ) 1070{ 1071 sockaddr_storage addr; 1072 socklen_t addrlen = sizeof(addr); 1073 int ret; 1074 1075 QSOCKET_CALL(ret, accept(fd, addr.sa, &addrlen)); 1076 if (ret < 0) 1077 return fix_errno(); 1078 1079 if (address) { 1080 if (sock_address_from_bsd(address, &addr, addrlen) < 0) { 1081 socket_close(ret); 1082 return -1; 1083 } 1084 } 1085 return ret; 1086} 1087 1088static int 1089socket_getoption(int fd, int domain, int option, int defaut) 1090{ 1091 int ret; 1092 while (1) { 1093#ifdef _WIN32 1094 DWORD opt = (DWORD)-1; 1095#else 1096 int opt = -1; 1097#endif 1098 socklen_t optlen = sizeof(opt); 1099 ret = getsockopt(fd, domain, option, (char*)&opt, &optlen); 1100 if (ret == 0) 1101 return (int)opt; 1102 if (errno != EINTR) 1103 return defaut; 1104 } 1105#undef OPT_CAST 1106} 1107 1108 1109SocketType socket_get_type(int fd) 1110{ 1111 int so_type = socket_getoption(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, -1); 1112 return socket_type_from_bsd(so_type); 1113} 1114 1115int socket_set_nonblock(int fd) 1116{ 1117#ifdef _WIN32 1118 unsigned long opt = 1; 1119 return ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt); 1120#else 1121 int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); 1122 return fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK); 1123#endif 1124} 1125 1126int socket_set_blocking(int fd) 1127{ 1128#ifdef _WIN32 1129 unsigned long opt = 0; 1130 return ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt); 1131#else 1132 int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); 1133 return fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK); 1134#endif 1135} 1136 1137static int 1138socket_setoption(int fd, int domain, int option, int _flag) 1139{ 1140#ifdef _WIN32 1141 DWORD flag = (DWORD) _flag; 1142#else 1143 int flag = _flag; 1144#endif 1145 return setsockopt( fd, domain, option, (const char*)&flag, sizeof(flag) ); 1146} 1147 1148int socket_set_xreuseaddr(int fd) 1149{ 1150#ifdef _WIN32 1151 /* on Windows, SO_REUSEADDR is used to indicate that several programs can 1152 * bind to the same port. this is completely different from the Unix 1153 * semantics. instead of SO_EXCLUSIVEADDR to ensure that explicitely prevent 1154 * this. 1155 */ 1156 return socket_setoption(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE, 1); 1157#else 1158 return socket_setoption(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1); 1159#endif 1160} 1161 1162 1163int socket_set_oobinline(int fd) 1164{ 1165 return socket_setoption(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, 1); 1166} 1167 1168 1169int socket_set_nodelay(int fd) 1170{ 1171 return socket_setoption(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, 1); 1172} 1173 1174int socket_set_ipv6only(int fd) 1175{ 1176/* IPV6_ONLY is only supported since Vista on Windows, 1177 * and the Mingw headers lack its definition anyway. 1178 */ 1179#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) 1180 return 0; 1181#else 1182 return socket_setoption(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, 1); 1183#endif 1184} 1185 1186 1187int socket_get_error(int fd) 1188{ 1189 return socket_getoption(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, -1); 1190} 1191 1192#ifdef _WIN32 1193#include <stdlib.h> 1194 1195static void socket_cleanup(void) 1196{ 1197 WSACleanup(); 1198} 1199 1200int socket_init(void) 1201{ 1202 WSADATA Data; 1203 int ret, err; 1204 1205 ret = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &Data); 1206 if (ret != 0) { 1207 err = WSAGetLastError(); 1208 return -1; 1209 } 1210 atexit(socket_cleanup); 1211 return 0; 1212} 1213 1214#else /* !_WIN32 */ 1215 1216int socket_init(void) 1217{ 1218 return 0; /* nothing to do on Unix */ 1219} 1220 1221#endif /* !_WIN32 */ 1222 1223#ifdef _WIN32 1224 1225static void 1226socket_close_handler( void* _fd ) 1227{ 1228 int fd = (int)_fd; 1229 int ret; 1230 char buff[64]; 1231 1232 /* we want to drain the read side of the socket before closing it */ 1233 do { 1234 ret = recv( fd, buff, sizeof(buff), 0 ); 1235 } while (ret < 0 && WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR); 1236 1237 if (ret < 0 && WSAGetLastError() == EWOULDBLOCK) 1238 return; 1239 1240 qemu_set_fd_handler( fd, NULL, NULL, NULL ); 1241 closesocket( fd ); 1242} 1243 1244void 1245socket_close( int fd ) 1246{ 1247 int old_errno = errno; 1248 1249 shutdown( fd, SD_BOTH ); 1250 /* we want to drain the socket before closing it */ 1251 qemu_set_fd_handler( fd, socket_close_handler, NULL, (void*)fd ); 1252 1253 errno = old_errno; 1254} 1255 1256#else /* !_WIN32 */ 1257 1258#include <unistd.h> 1259 1260void 1261socket_close( int fd ) 1262{ 1263 int old_errno = errno; 1264 1265 shutdown( fd, SHUT_RDWR ); 1266 close( fd ); 1267 1268 errno = old_errno; 1269} 1270 1271#endif /* !_WIN32 */ 1272 1273 1274static int 1275socket_bind_server( int s, const SockAddress* to, SocketType type ) 1276{ 1277 socket_set_xreuseaddr(s); 1278 1279 if (socket_bind(s, to) < 0) { 1280 D("could not bind server socket address %s: %s", 1281 sock_address_to_string(to), errno_str); 1282 goto FAIL; 1283 } 1284 1285 if (type == SOCKET_STREAM) { 1286 if (socket_listen(s, 4) < 0) { 1287 D("could not listen server socket %s: %s", 1288 sock_address_to_string(to), errno_str); 1289 goto FAIL; 1290 } 1291 } 1292 return s; 1293 1294FAIL: 1295 socket_close(s); 1296 return -1; 1297} 1298 1299 1300static int 1301socket_connect_client( int s, const SockAddress* to ) 1302{ 1303 if (socket_connect(s, to) < 0) { 1304 D( "could not connect client socket to %s: %s\n", 1305 sock_address_to_string(to), errno_str ); 1306 socket_close(s); 1307 return -1; 1308 } 1309 1310 socket_set_nonblock( s ); 1311 return s; 1312} 1313 1314 1315static int 1316socket_in_server( int address, int port, SocketType type ) 1317{ 1318 SockAddress addr; 1319 int s; 1320 1321 sock_address_init_inet( &addr, address, port ); 1322 s = socket_create_inet( type ); 1323 if (s < 0) 1324 return -1; 1325 1326 return socket_bind_server( s, &addr, type ); 1327} 1328 1329 1330static int 1331socket_in_client( SockAddress* to, SocketType type ) 1332{ 1333 int s; 1334 1335 s = socket_create_inet( type ); 1336 if (s < 0) return -1; 1337 1338 return socket_connect_client( s, to ); 1339} 1340 1341 1342int 1343socket_loopback_server( int port, SocketType type ) 1344{ 1345 return socket_in_server( SOCK_ADDRESS_INET_LOOPBACK, port, type ); 1346} 1347 1348int 1349socket_loopback_client( int port, SocketType type ) 1350{ 1351 SockAddress addr; 1352 1353 sock_address_init_inet( &addr, SOCK_ADDRESS_INET_LOOPBACK, port ); 1354 return socket_in_client( &addr, type ); 1355} 1356 1357 1358int 1359socket_network_client( const char* host, int port, SocketType type ) 1360{ 1361 SockAddress addr; 1362 1363 if (sock_address_init_resolve( &addr, host, port, 0) < 0) 1364 return -1; 1365 1366 return socket_in_client( &addr, type ); 1367} 1368 1369 1370int 1371socket_anyaddr_server( int port, SocketType type ) 1372{ 1373 return socket_in_server( SOCK_ADDRESS_INET_ANY, port, type ); 1374} 1375 1376int 1377socket_accept_any( int server_fd ) 1378{ 1379 int fd; 1380 1381 QSOCKET_CALL(fd, accept( server_fd, NULL, 0 )); 1382 if (fd < 0) { 1383 D( "could not accept client connection from fd %d: %s", 1384 server_fd, errno_str ); 1385 return -1; 1386 } 1387 1388 /* set to non-blocking */ 1389 socket_set_nonblock( fd ); 1390 return fd; 1391} 1392 1393 1394#if HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS 1395 1396int 1397socket_unix_server( const char* name, SocketType type ) 1398{ 1399 SockAddress addr; 1400 int s, ret; 1401 1402 s = socket_create_unix( type ); 1403 if (s < 0) 1404 return -1; 1405 1406 sock_address_init_unix( &addr, name ); 1407 1408 do { 1409 ret = unlink( name ); 1410 } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR); 1411 1412 ret = socket_bind_server( s, &addr, type ); 1413 1414 sock_address_done( &addr ); 1415 return ret; 1416} 1417 1418int 1419socket_unix_client( const char* name, SocketType type ) 1420{ 1421 SockAddress addr; 1422 int s, ret; 1423 1424 s = socket_create_unix(type); 1425 if (s < 0) 1426 return -1; 1427 1428 sock_address_init_unix( &addr, name ); 1429 1430 ret = socket_connect_client( s, &addr ); 1431 1432 sock_address_done( &addr ); 1433 return ret; 1434} 1435 1436#endif /* HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS */ 1437 1438 1439 1440int 1441socket_pair(int *fd1, int *fd2) 1442{ 1443#ifndef _WIN32 1444 int fds[2]; 1445 int ret = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds); 1446 1447 if (!ret) { 1448 socket_set_nonblock(fds[0]); 1449 socket_set_nonblock(fds[1]); 1450 *fd1 = fds[0]; 1451 *fd2 = fds[1]; 1452 } 1453 return ret; 1454#else /* _WIN32 */ 1455 /* on Windows, select() only works with network sockets, which 1456 * means we absolutely cannot use Win32 PIPEs to implement 1457 * socket pairs with the current event loop implementation. 1458 * We're going to do like Cygwin: create a random pair 1459 * of localhost TCP sockets and connect them together 1460 */ 1461 int s0, s1, s2, port; 1462 struct sockaddr_in sockin; 1463 socklen_t len; 1464 1465 /* first, create the 'server' socket. 1466 * a port number of 0 means 'any port between 1024 and 5000. 1467 * see Winsock bind() documentation for details */ 1468 s0 = socket_loopback_server( 0, SOCK_STREAM ); 1469 if (s0 < 0) 1470 return -1; 1471 1472 /* now connect a client socket to it, we first need to 1473 * extract the server socket's port number */ 1474 len = sizeof sockin; 1475 if (getsockname(s0, (struct sockaddr*) &sockin, &len) < 0) { 1476 closesocket (s0); 1477 return -1; 1478 } 1479 1480 port = ntohs(sockin.sin_port); 1481 s2 = socket_loopback_client( port, SOCK_STREAM ); 1482 if (s2 < 0) { 1483 closesocket(s0); 1484 return -1; 1485 } 1486 1487 /* we need to accept the connection on the server socket 1488 * this will create the second socket for the pair 1489 */ 1490 len = sizeof sockin; 1491 s1 = accept(s0, (struct sockaddr*) &sockin, &len); 1492 if (s1 == INVALID_SOCKET) { 1493 closesocket (s0); 1494 closesocket (s2); 1495 return -1; 1496 } 1497 socket_set_nonblock(s1); 1498 1499 /* close server socket */ 1500 closesocket(s0); 1501 *fd1 = s1; 1502 *fd2 = s2; 1503 return 0; 1504#endif /* _WIN32 */ 1505} 1506 1507 1508 1509int 1510socket_mcast_inet_add_membership( int s, uint32_t ip ) 1511{ 1512 struct ip_mreq imr; 1513 1514 imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(ip); 1515 imr.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); 1516 1517 if ( setsockopt( s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, 1518 (const char *)&imr, 1519 sizeof(struct ip_mreq)) < 0 ) 1520 { 1521 return fix_errno(); 1522 } 1523 return 0; 1524} 1525 1526int 1527socket_mcast_inet_drop_membership( int s, uint32_t ip ) 1528{ 1529 struct ip_mreq imr; 1530 1531 imr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(ip); 1532 imr.imr_interface.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); 1533 1534 if ( setsockopt( s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, 1535 (const char *)&imr, 1536 sizeof(struct ip_mreq)) < 0 ) 1537 { 1538 return fix_errno(); 1539 } 1540 return 0; 1541} 1542 1543int 1544socket_mcast_inet_set_loop( int s, int enabled ) 1545{ 1546 return socket_setoption( s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, !!enabled ); 1547} 1548 1549int 1550socket_mcast_inet_set_ttl( int s, int ttl ) 1551{ 1552 return socket_setoption( s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, ttl ); 1553} 1554 1555 1556char* 1557host_name( void ) 1558{ 1559 static char buf[256]; /* 255 is the max host name length supported by DNS */ 1560 int ret; 1561 1562 QSOCKET_CALL(ret, gethostname(buf, sizeof(buf))); 1563 1564 if (ret < 0) 1565 return "localhost"; 1566 else 1567 return buf; 1568} 1569