p2p_utils.c revision 8d520ff1dc2da35cdca849e982051b86468016d8
1/*
2 * P2P - generic helper functions
3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Atheros Communications
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16
17#include "common.h"
18#include "p2p_i.h"
19
20
21/**
22 * p2p_random - Generate random string for SSID and passphrase
23 * @buf: Buffer for returning the result
24 * @len: Number of octets to write to the buffer
25 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
26 *
27 * This function generates a random string using the following character set:
28 * 'A'-'Z', 'a'-'z', '0'-'9'.
29 */
30int p2p_random(char *buf, size_t len)
31{
32	u8 val;
33	size_t i;
34	u8 letters = 'Z' - 'A' + 1;
35	u8 numbers = 10;
36
37	if (os_get_random((unsigned char *) buf, len))
38		return -1;
39	/* Character set: 'A'-'Z', 'a'-'z', '0'-'9' */
40	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
41		val = buf[i];
42		val %= 2 * letters + numbers;
43		if (val < letters)
44			buf[i] = 'A' + val;
45		else if (val < 2 * letters)
46			buf[i] = 'a' + (val - letters);
47		else
48			buf[i] = '0' + (val - 2 * letters);
49	}
50
51	return 0;
52}
53
54
55static int p2p_channel_to_freq_j4(int reg_class, int channel)
56{
57	/* Table J-4 in P802.11REVmb/D4.0 - Global operating classes */
58	/* TODO: more regulatory classes */
59	switch (reg_class) {
60	case 81:
61		/* channels 1..13 */
62		if (channel < 1 || channel > 13)
63			return -1;
64		return 2407 + 5 * channel;
65	case 82:
66		/* channel 14 */
67		if (channel != 14)
68			return -1;
69		return 2414 + 5 * channel;
70	case 83: /* channels 1..9; 40 MHz */
71	case 84: /* channels 5..13; 40 MHz */
72		if (channel < 1 || channel > 13)
73			return -1;
74		return 2407 + 5 * channel;
75	case 115: /* channels 36,40,44,48; indoor only */
76	case 118: /* channels 52,56,60,64; dfs */
77		if (channel < 36 || channel > 64)
78			return -1;
79		return 5000 + 5 * channel;
80	case 124: /* channels 149,153,157,161 */
81	case 125: /* channels 149,153,157,161,165,169 */
82		if (channel < 149 || channel > 161)
83			return -1;
84		return 5000 + 5 * channel;
85	case 116: /* channels 36,44; 40 MHz; indoor only */
86	case 117: /* channels 40,48; 40 MHz; indoor only */
87	case 119: /* channels 52,60; 40 MHz; dfs */
88	case 120: /* channels 56,64; 40 MHz; dfs */
89		if (channel < 36 || channel > 64)
90			return -1;
91		return 5000 + 5 * channel;
92	case 126: /* channels 149,157; 40 MHz */
93	case 127: /* channels 153,161; 40 MHz */
94		if (channel < 149 || channel > 161)
95			return -1;
96		return 5000 + 5 * channel;
97	}
98	return -1;
99}
100
101
102/**
103 * p2p_channel_to_freq - Convert channel info to frequency
104 * @country: Country code
105 * @reg_class: Regulatory class
106 * @channel: Channel number
107 * Returns: Frequency in MHz or -1 if the specified channel is unknown
108 */
109int p2p_channel_to_freq(const char *country, int reg_class, int channel)
110{
111	if (country[2] == 0x04)
112		return p2p_channel_to_freq_j4(reg_class, channel);
113
114	/* These are mainly for backwards compatibility; to be removed */
115	switch (reg_class) {
116	case 1: /* US/1, EU/1, JP/1 = 5 GHz, channels 36,40,44,48 */
117		if (channel < 36 || channel > 48)
118			return -1;
119		return 5000 + 5 * channel;
120	case 3: /* US/3 = 5 GHz, channels 149,153,157,161 */
121	case 5: /* US/5 = 5 GHz, channels 149,153,157,161 */
122		if (channel < 149 || channel > 161)
123			return -1;
124		return 5000 + 5 * channel;
125	case 4: /* EU/4 = 2.407 GHz, channels 1..13 */
126	case 12: /* US/12 = 2.407 GHz, channels 1..11 */
127	case 30: /* JP/30 = 2.407 GHz, channels 1..13 */
128		if (channel < 1 || channel > 13)
129			return -1;
130		return 2407 + 5 * channel;
131	case 31: /* JP/31 = 2.414 GHz, channel 14 */
132		if (channel != 14)
133			return -1;
134		return 2414 + 5 * channel;
135	}
136
137	return -1;
138}
139
140
141/**
142 * p2p_freq_to_channel - Convert frequency into channel info
143 * @country: Country code
144 * @reg_class: Buffer for returning regulatory class
145 * @channel: Buffer for returning channel number
146 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 if the specified frequency is unknown
147 */
148int p2p_freq_to_channel(const char *country, unsigned int freq, u8 *reg_class,
149			u8 *channel)
150{
151	/* TODO: more operating classes */
152	if (freq >= 2412 && freq <= 2472) {
153		*reg_class = 81; /* 2.407 GHz, channels 1..13 */
154		*channel = (freq - 2407) / 5;
155		return 0;
156	}
157
158	if (freq == 2484) {
159		*reg_class = 82; /* channel 14 */
160		*channel = 14;
161		return 0;
162	}
163
164	if (freq >= 5180 && freq <= 5240) {
165		*reg_class = 115; /* 5 GHz, channels 36..48 */
166		*channel = (freq - 5000) / 5;
167		return 0;
168	}
169
170	if (freq >= 5745 && freq <= 5805) {
171		*reg_class = 124; /* 5 GHz, channels 149..161 */
172		*channel = (freq - 5000) / 5;
173		return 0;
174	}
175
176	return -1;
177}
178
179
180static void p2p_reg_class_intersect(const struct p2p_reg_class *a,
181				    const struct p2p_reg_class *b,
182				    struct p2p_reg_class *res)
183{
184	size_t i, j;
185
186	res->reg_class = a->reg_class;
187
188	for (i = 0; i < a->channels; i++) {
189		for (j = 0; j < b->channels; j++) {
190			if (a->channel[i] != b->channel[j])
191				continue;
192			res->channel[res->channels] = a->channel[i];
193			res->channels++;
194			if (res->channels == P2P_MAX_REG_CLASS_CHANNELS)
195				return;
196		}
197	}
198}
199
200
201/**
202 * p2p_channels_intersect - Intersection of supported channel lists
203 * @a: First set of supported channels
204 * @b: Second set of supported channels
205 * @res: Data structure for returning the intersection of support channels
206 *
207 * This function can be used to find a common set of supported channels. Both
208 * input channels sets are assumed to use the same country code. If different
209 * country codes are used, the regulatory class numbers may not be matched
210 * correctly and results are undefined.
211 */
212void p2p_channels_intersect(const struct p2p_channels *a,
213			    const struct p2p_channels *b,
214			    struct p2p_channels *res)
215{
216	size_t i, j;
217
218	os_memset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));
219
220	for (i = 0; i < a->reg_classes; i++) {
221		const struct p2p_reg_class *a_reg = &a->reg_class[i];
222		for (j = 0; j < b->reg_classes; j++) {
223			const struct p2p_reg_class *b_reg = &b->reg_class[j];
224			if (a_reg->reg_class != b_reg->reg_class)
225				continue;
226			p2p_reg_class_intersect(
227				a_reg, b_reg,
228				&res->reg_class[res->reg_classes]);
229			if (res->reg_class[res->reg_classes].channels) {
230				res->reg_classes++;
231				if (res->reg_classes == P2P_MAX_REG_CLASSES)
232					return;
233			}
234		}
235	}
236}
237
238
239/**
240 * p2p_channels_includes - Check whether a channel is included in the list
241 * @channels: List of supported channels
242 * @reg_class: Regulatory class of the channel to search
243 * @channel: Channel number of the channel to search
244 * Returns: 1 if channel was found or 0 if not
245 */
246int p2p_channels_includes(const struct p2p_channels *channels, u8 reg_class,
247			  u8 channel)
248{
249	size_t i, j;
250	for (i = 0; i < channels->reg_classes; i++) {
251		const struct p2p_reg_class *reg = &channels->reg_class[i];
252		if (reg->reg_class != reg_class)
253			continue;
254		for (j = 0; j < reg->channels; j++) {
255			if (reg->channel[j] == channel)
256				return 1;
257		}
258	}
259	return 0;
260}
261
262
263int p2p_supported_freq(struct p2p_data *p2p, unsigned int freq)
264{
265	u8 op_reg_class, op_channel;
266	if (p2p_freq_to_channel(p2p->cfg->country, freq,
267				&op_reg_class, &op_channel) < 0)
268		return 0;
269	return p2p_channels_includes(&p2p->cfg->channels, op_reg_class,
270				     op_channel);
271}
272