ListFragment.java revision e4417c91a0bb2fba42a0aaa99edcca1b238af21a
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.support.v4.app;
18
19import android.os.Bundle;
20import android.os.Handler;
21import android.view.Gravity;
22import android.view.LayoutInflater;
23import android.view.View;
24import android.view.ViewGroup;
25import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
26import android.widget.AdapterView;
27import android.widget.FrameLayout;
28import android.widget.ListAdapter;
29import android.widget.ListView;
30import android.widget.TextView;
31
32/**
33 * Static library support version of the framework's {@link android.app.ListFragment}.
34 * Used to write apps that run on platforms prior to Android 3.0.  When running
35 * on Android 3.0 or above, this implementation is still used; it does not try
36 * to switch to the framework's implementation.  See the framework SDK
37 * documentation for a class overview.
38 */
39public class ListFragment extends Fragment {
40    static final int INTERNAL_EMPTY_ID = 0x00ff0001;
41
42    final private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
43
44    final private Runnable mRequestFocus = new Runnable() {
45        public void run() {
46            mList.focusableViewAvailable(mList);
47        }
48    };
49
50    final private AdapterView.OnItemClickListener mOnClickListener
51            = new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
52        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) {
53            onListItemClick((ListView)parent, v, position, id);
54        }
55    };
56
57    ListAdapter mAdapter;
58    ListView mList;
59    View mEmptyView;
60    TextView mStandardEmptyView;
61    View mProgressContainer;
62    View mListContainer;
63    boolean mSetEmptyText;
64    boolean mListShown;
65
66    public ListFragment() {
67    }
68
69    /**
70     * Provide default implementation to return a simple list view.  Subclasses
71     * can override to replace with their own layout.  If doing so, the
72     * returned view hierarchy <em>must</em> have a ListView whose id
73     * is {@link android.R.id#list android.R.id.list} and can optionally
74     * have a sibling view id {@link android.R.id#empty android.R.id.empty}
75     * that is to be shown when the list is empty.
76     *
77     * <p>If you are overriding this method with your own custom content,
78     * consider including the standard layout {@link android.R.layout#list_content}
79     * in your layout file, so that you continue to retain all of the standard
80     * behavior of ListFragment.  In particular, this is currently the only
81     * way to have the built-in indeterminant progress state be shown.
82     */
83    @Override
84    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
85            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
86        FrameLayout root = new FrameLayout(getActivity());
87
88        TextView tv = new TextView(getActivity());
89        tv.setId(INTERNAL_EMPTY_ID);
90        tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
91        root.addView(tv, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
92                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
93
94        ListView lv = new ListView(getActivity());
95        lv.setId(android.R.id.list);
96        lv.setDrawSelectorOnTop(false);
97        root.addView(lv, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
98                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
99
100        ListView.LayoutParams lp = new ListView.LayoutParams(
101                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
102        root.setLayoutParams(lp);
103
104        return root;
105    }
106
107    /**
108     * Attach to list view once the view hierarchy has been created.
109     */
110    @Override
111    public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
112        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
113        ensureList();
114    }
115
116    /**
117     * Detach from list view.
118     */
119    @Override
120    public void onDestroyView() {
121        mHandler.removeCallbacks(mRequestFocus);
122        mList = null;
123        super.onDestroyView();
124    }
125
126    /**
127     * This method will be called when an item in the list is selected.
128     * Subclasses should override. Subclasses can call
129     * getListView().getItemAtPosition(position) if they need to access the
130     * data associated with the selected item.
131     *
132     * @param l The ListView where the click happened
133     * @param v The view that was clicked within the ListView
134     * @param position The position of the view in the list
135     * @param id The row id of the item that was clicked
136     */
137    public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
138    }
139
140    /**
141     * Provide the cursor for the list view.
142     */
143    public void setListAdapter(ListAdapter adapter) {
144        boolean hadAdapter = mAdapter != null;
145        mAdapter = adapter;
146        if (mList != null) {
147            mList.setAdapter(adapter);
148            if (!mListShown && !hadAdapter) {
149                // The list was hidden, and previously didn't have an
150                // adapter.  It is now time to show it.
151                setListShown(true, getView().getWindowToken() != null);
152            }
153        }
154    }
155
156    /**
157     * Set the currently selected list item to the specified
158     * position with the adapter's data
159     *
160     * @param position
161     */
162    public void setSelection(int position) {
163        ensureList();
164        mList.setSelection(position);
165    }
166
167    /**
168     * Get the position of the currently selected list item.
169     */
170    public int getSelectedItemPosition() {
171        ensureList();
172        return mList.getSelectedItemPosition();
173    }
174
175    /**
176     * Get the cursor row ID of the currently selected list item.
177     */
178    public long getSelectedItemId() {
179        ensureList();
180        return mList.getSelectedItemId();
181    }
182
183    /**
184     * Get the activity's list view widget.
185     */
186    public ListView getListView() {
187        ensureList();
188        return mList;
189    }
190
191    /**
192     * The default content for a ListFragment has a TextView that can
193     * be shown when the list is empty.  If you would like to have it
194     * shown, call this method to supply the text it should use.
195     */
196    public void setEmptyText(CharSequence text) {
197        ensureList();
198        if (mStandardEmptyView == null) {
199            throw new IllegalStateException("Can't be used with a custom content view");
200        }
201        mStandardEmptyView.setText(text);
202        if (!mSetEmptyText) {
203            mList.setEmptyView(mStandardEmptyView);
204            mSetEmptyText = true;
205        }
206    }
207
208    /**
209     * Control whether the list is being displayed.  You can make it not
210     * displayed if you are waiting for the initial data to show in it.  During
211     * this time an indeterminant progress indicator will be shown instead.
212     *
213     * <p>Applications do not normally need to use this themselves.  The default
214     * behavior of ListFragment is to start with the list not being shown, only
215     * showing it once an adapter is given with {@link #setListAdapter(ListAdapter)}.
216     * If the list at that point had not been shown, when it does get shown
217     * it will be do without the user ever seeing the hidden state.
218     *
219     * @param shown If true, the list view is shown; if false, the progress
220     * indicator.  The initial value is true.
221     */
222    public void setListShown(boolean shown) {
223        setListShown(shown, true);
224    }
225
226    /**
227     * Like {@link #setListShown(boolean)}, but no animation is used when
228     * transitioning from the previous state.
229     */
230    public void setListShownNoAnimation(boolean shown) {
231        setListShown(shown, false);
232    }
233
234    /**
235     * Control whether the list is being displayed.  You can make it not
236     * displayed if you are waiting for the initial data to show in it.  During
237     * this time an indeterminant progress indicator will be shown instead.
238     *
239     * @param shown If true, the list view is shown; if false, the progress
240     * indicator.  The initial value is true.
241     * @param animate If true, an animation will be used to transition to the
242     * new state.
243     */
244    private void setListShown(boolean shown, boolean animate) {
245        ensureList();
246        if (mProgressContainer == null) {
247            throw new IllegalStateException("Can't be used with a custom content view");
248        }
249        if (mListShown == shown) {
250            return;
251        }
252        mListShown = shown;
253        if (shown) {
254            if (animate) {
255                mProgressContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
256                        getActivity(), android.R.anim.fade_out));
257                mListContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
258                        getActivity(), android.R.anim.fade_in));
259            }
260            mProgressContainer.setVisibility(View.GONE);
261            mListContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
262        } else {
263            if (animate) {
264                mProgressContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
265                        getActivity(), android.R.anim.fade_in));
266                mListContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
267                        getActivity(), android.R.anim.fade_out));
268            }
269            mProgressContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
270            mListContainer.setVisibility(View.GONE);
271        }
272    }
273
274    /**
275     * Get the ListAdapter associated with this activity's ListView.
276     */
277    public ListAdapter getListAdapter() {
278        return mAdapter;
279    }
280
281    private void ensureList() {
282        if (mList != null) {
283            return;
284        }
285        View root = getView();
286        if (root == null) {
287            throw new IllegalStateException("Content view not yet created");
288        }
289        if (root instanceof ListView) {
290            mList = (ListView)root;
291        } else {
292            mStandardEmptyView = (TextView)root.findViewById(INTERNAL_EMPTY_ID);
293            if (mStandardEmptyView == null) {
294                mEmptyView = root.findViewById(android.R.id.empty);
295            }
296            mProgressContainer = null; //root.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.progressContainer);
297            mListContainer = null; //root.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.listContainer);
298            View rawListView = root.findViewById(android.R.id.list);
299            if (!(rawListView instanceof ListView)) {
300                if (rawListView == null) {
301                    throw new RuntimeException(
302                            "Your content must have a ListView whose id attribute is " +
303                            "'android.R.id.list'");
304                }
305                throw new RuntimeException(
306                        "Content has view with id attribute 'android.R.id.list' "
307                        + "that is not a ListView class");
308            }
309            mList = (ListView)rawListView;
310            if (mEmptyView != null) {
311                mList.setEmptyView(mEmptyView);
312            }
313        }
314        mListShown = true;
315        mList.setOnItemClickListener(mOnClickListener);
316        if (mAdapter != null) {
317            setListAdapter(mAdapter);
318        } else {
319            // We are starting without an adapter, so assume we won't
320            // have our data right away and start with the progress indicator.
321            if (mProgressContainer != null) {
322                setListShown(false, false);
323            }
324        }
325        mHandler.post(mRequestFocus);
326    }
327}
328