/* * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package android.net; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.FIELD_ALL; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.FIELD_OPERATIONS; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.FIELD_RX_BYTES; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.FIELD_RX_PACKETS; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.FIELD_TX_BYTES; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.DataStreamUtils.readVarLong; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.DataStreamUtils.writeVarLong; import static android.net.NetworkStatsHistory.Entry.UNKNOWN; import static android.net.TrafficStats.GB_IN_BYTES; import static android.net.TrafficStats.MB_IN_BYTES; import static android.text.format.DateUtils.DAY_IN_MILLIS; import static android.text.format.DateUtils.HOUR_IN_MILLIS; import static android.text.format.DateUtils.MINUTE_IN_MILLIS; import static android.text.format.DateUtils.SECOND_IN_MILLIS; import static android.text.format.DateUtils.WEEK_IN_MILLIS; import static android.text.format.DateUtils.YEAR_IN_MILLIS; import android.test.AndroidTestCase; import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.SmallTest; import android.test.suitebuilder.annotation.Suppress; import android.util.Log; import com.android.frameworks.coretests.R; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.DataInputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.util.Random; @SmallTest public class NetworkStatsHistoryTest extends AndroidTestCase { private static final String TAG = "NetworkStatsHistoryTest"; private static final long TEST_START = 1194220800000L; private NetworkStatsHistory stats; @Override protected void tearDown() throws Exception { super.tearDown(); if (stats != null) { assertConsistent(stats); } } public void testReadOriginalVersion() throws Exception { final DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream( getContext().getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.history_v1)); NetworkStatsHistory.Entry entry = null; try { final NetworkStatsHistory history = new NetworkStatsHistory(in); assertEquals(15 * SECOND_IN_MILLIS, history.getBucketDuration()); entry = history.getValues(0, entry); assertEquals(29143L, entry.rxBytes); assertEquals(6223L, entry.txBytes); entry = history.getValues(history.size() - 1, entry); assertEquals(1476L, entry.rxBytes); assertEquals(838L, entry.txBytes); entry = history.getValues(Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE, entry); assertEquals(332401L, entry.rxBytes); assertEquals(64314L, entry.txBytes); } finally { in.close(); } } public void testRecordSingleBucket() throws Exception { final long BUCKET_SIZE = HOUR_IN_MILLIS; stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(BUCKET_SIZE); // record data into narrow window to get single bucket stats.recordData(TEST_START, TEST_START + SECOND_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 2L)); assertEquals(1, stats.size()); assertValues(stats, 0, SECOND_IN_MILLIS, 1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 2L); } public void testRecordEqualBuckets() throws Exception { final long bucketDuration = HOUR_IN_MILLIS; stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(bucketDuration); // split equally across two buckets final long recordStart = TEST_START + (bucketDuration / 2); stats.recordData(recordStart, recordStart + bucketDuration, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 128L, 2L, 2L)); assertEquals(2, stats.size()); assertValues(stats, 0, HOUR_IN_MILLIS / 2, 512L, 5L, 64L, 1L, 1L); assertValues(stats, 1, HOUR_IN_MILLIS / 2, 512L, 5L, 64L, 1L, 1L); } public void testRecordTouchingBuckets() throws Exception { final long BUCKET_SIZE = 15 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS; stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(BUCKET_SIZE); // split almost completely into middle bucket, but with a few minutes // overlap into neighboring buckets. total record is 20 minutes. final long recordStart = (TEST_START + BUCKET_SIZE) - MINUTE_IN_MILLIS; final long recordEnd = (TEST_START + (BUCKET_SIZE * 2)) + (MINUTE_IN_MILLIS * 4); stats.recordData(recordStart, recordEnd, new NetworkStats.Entry(1000L, 2000L, 5000L, 10000L, 100L)); assertEquals(3, stats.size()); // first bucket should have (1/20 of value) assertValues(stats, 0, MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 50L, 100L, 250L, 500L, 5L); // second bucket should have (15/20 of value) assertValues(stats, 1, 15 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 750L, 1500L, 3750L, 7500L, 75L); // final bucket should have (4/20 of value) assertValues(stats, 2, 4 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 200L, 400L, 1000L, 2000L, 20L); } public void testRecordGapBuckets() throws Exception { final long BUCKET_SIZE = HOUR_IN_MILLIS; stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(BUCKET_SIZE); // record some data today and next week with large gap final long firstStart = TEST_START; final long lastStart = TEST_START + WEEK_IN_MILLIS; stats.recordData(firstStart, firstStart + SECOND_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(128L, 2L, 256L, 4L, 1L)); stats.recordData(lastStart, lastStart + SECOND_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(64L, 1L, 512L, 8L, 2L)); // we should have two buckets, far apart from each other assertEquals(2, stats.size()); assertValues(stats, 0, SECOND_IN_MILLIS, 128L, 2L, 256L, 4L, 1L); assertValues(stats, 1, SECOND_IN_MILLIS, 64L, 1L, 512L, 8L, 2L); // now record something in middle, spread across two buckets final long middleStart = TEST_START + DAY_IN_MILLIS; final long middleEnd = middleStart + (HOUR_IN_MILLIS * 2); stats.recordData(middleStart, middleEnd, new NetworkStats.Entry(2048L, 4L, 2048L, 4L, 2L)); // now should have four buckets, with new record in middle two buckets assertEquals(4, stats.size()); assertValues(stats, 0, SECOND_IN_MILLIS, 128L, 2L, 256L, 4L, 1L); assertValues(stats, 1, HOUR_IN_MILLIS, 1024L, 2L, 1024L, 2L, 1L); assertValues(stats, 2, HOUR_IN_MILLIS, 1024L, 2L, 1024L, 2L, 1L); assertValues(stats, 3, SECOND_IN_MILLIS, 64L, 1L, 512L, 8L, 2L); } public void testRecordOverlapBuckets() throws Exception { final long BUCKET_SIZE = HOUR_IN_MILLIS; stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(BUCKET_SIZE); // record some data in one bucket, and another overlapping buckets stats.recordData(TEST_START, TEST_START + SECOND_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(256L, 2L, 256L, 2L, 1L)); final long midStart = TEST_START + (HOUR_IN_MILLIS / 2); stats.recordData(midStart, midStart + HOUR_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 1024L, 10L, 10L)); // should have two buckets, with some data mixed together assertEquals(2, stats.size()); assertValues(stats, 0, SECOND_IN_MILLIS + (HOUR_IN_MILLIS / 2), 768L, 7L, 768L, 7L, 6L); assertValues(stats, 1, (HOUR_IN_MILLIS / 2), 512L, 5L, 512L, 5L, 5L); } public void testRecordEntireGapIdentical() throws Exception { // first, create two separate histories far apart final NetworkStatsHistory stats1 = new NetworkStatsHistory(HOUR_IN_MILLIS); stats1.recordData(TEST_START, TEST_START + 2 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS, 2000L, 1000L); final long TEST_START_2 = TEST_START + DAY_IN_MILLIS; final NetworkStatsHistory stats2 = new NetworkStatsHistory(HOUR_IN_MILLIS); stats2.recordData(TEST_START_2, TEST_START_2 + 2 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS, 1000L, 500L); // combine together with identical bucket size stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(HOUR_IN_MILLIS); stats.recordEntireHistory(stats1); stats.recordEntireHistory(stats2); // first verify that totals match up assertValues(stats, TEST_START - WEEK_IN_MILLIS, TEST_START + WEEK_IN_MILLIS, 3000L, 1500L); // now inspect internal buckets assertValues(stats, 0, 1000L, 500L); assertValues(stats, 1, 1000L, 500L); assertValues(stats, 2, 500L, 250L); assertValues(stats, 3, 500L, 250L); } public void testRecordEntireOverlapVaryingBuckets() throws Exception { // create history just over hour bucket boundary final NetworkStatsHistory stats1 = new NetworkStatsHistory(HOUR_IN_MILLIS); stats1.recordData(TEST_START, TEST_START + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS * 60, 600L, 600L); final long TEST_START_2 = TEST_START + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS; final NetworkStatsHistory stats2 = new NetworkStatsHistory(MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); stats2.recordData(TEST_START_2, TEST_START_2 + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS * 5, 50L, 50L); // combine together with minute bucket size stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); stats.recordEntireHistory(stats1); stats.recordEntireHistory(stats2); // first verify that totals match up assertValues(stats, TEST_START - WEEK_IN_MILLIS, TEST_START + WEEK_IN_MILLIS, 650L, 650L); // now inspect internal buckets assertValues(stats, 0, 10L, 10L); assertValues(stats, 1, 20L, 20L); assertValues(stats, 2, 20L, 20L); assertValues(stats, 3, 20L, 20L); assertValues(stats, 4, 20L, 20L); assertValues(stats, 5, 20L, 20L); assertValues(stats, 6, 10L, 10L); // now combine using 15min buckets stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(HOUR_IN_MILLIS / 4); stats.recordEntireHistory(stats1); stats.recordEntireHistory(stats2); // first verify that totals match up assertValues(stats, TEST_START - WEEK_IN_MILLIS, TEST_START + WEEK_IN_MILLIS, 650L, 650L); // and inspect buckets assertValues(stats, 0, 200L, 200L); assertValues(stats, 1, 150L, 150L); assertValues(stats, 2, 150L, 150L); assertValues(stats, 3, 150L, 150L); } public void testRemove() throws Exception { stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(HOUR_IN_MILLIS); // record some data across 24 buckets stats.recordData(TEST_START, TEST_START + DAY_IN_MILLIS, 24L, 24L); assertEquals(24, stats.size()); // try removing invalid data; should be no change stats.removeBucketsBefore(0 - DAY_IN_MILLIS); assertEquals(24, stats.size()); // try removing far before buckets; should be no change stats.removeBucketsBefore(TEST_START - YEAR_IN_MILLIS); assertEquals(24, stats.size()); // try removing just moments into first bucket; should be no change // since that bucket contains data beyond the cutoff stats.removeBucketsBefore(TEST_START + SECOND_IN_MILLIS); assertEquals(24, stats.size()); // try removing single bucket stats.removeBucketsBefore(TEST_START + HOUR_IN_MILLIS); assertEquals(23, stats.size()); // try removing multiple buckets stats.removeBucketsBefore(TEST_START + (4 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS)); assertEquals(20, stats.size()); // try removing all buckets stats.removeBucketsBefore(TEST_START + YEAR_IN_MILLIS); assertEquals(0, stats.size()); } public void testTotalData() throws Exception { final long BUCKET_SIZE = HOUR_IN_MILLIS; stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(BUCKET_SIZE); // record uniform data across day stats.recordData(TEST_START, TEST_START + DAY_IN_MILLIS, 2400L, 4800L); // verify that total outside range is 0 assertValues(stats, TEST_START - WEEK_IN_MILLIS, TEST_START - DAY_IN_MILLIS, 0L, 0L); // verify total in first hour assertValues(stats, TEST_START, TEST_START + HOUR_IN_MILLIS, 100L, 200L); // verify total across 1.5 hours assertValues(stats, TEST_START, TEST_START + (long) (1.5 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS), 150L, 300L); // verify total beyond end assertValues(stats, TEST_START + (23 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS), TEST_START + WEEK_IN_MILLIS, 100L, 200L); // verify everything total assertValues(stats, TEST_START - WEEK_IN_MILLIS, TEST_START + WEEK_IN_MILLIS, 2400L, 4800L); } @Suppress public void testFuzzing() throws Exception { try { // fuzzing with random events, looking for crashes final NetworkStats.Entry entry = new NetworkStats.Entry(); final Random r = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++) { stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(r.nextLong()); for (int j = 0; j < 10000; j++) { if (r.nextBoolean()) { // add range final long start = r.nextLong(); final long end = start + r.nextInt(); entry.rxBytes = nextPositiveLong(r); entry.rxPackets = nextPositiveLong(r); entry.txBytes = nextPositiveLong(r); entry.txPackets = nextPositiveLong(r); entry.operations = nextPositiveLong(r); stats.recordData(start, end, entry); } else { // trim something stats.removeBucketsBefore(r.nextLong()); } } assertConsistent(stats); } } catch (Throwable e) { Log.e(TAG, String.valueOf(stats)); throw new RuntimeException(e); } } private static long nextPositiveLong(Random r) { final long value = r.nextLong(); return value < 0 ? -value : value; } public void testIgnoreFields() throws Exception { final NetworkStatsHistory history = new NetworkStatsHistory( MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 0, FIELD_RX_BYTES | FIELD_TX_BYTES); history.recordData(0, MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 4L)); history.recordData(0, 2 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L)); assertFullValues(history, UNKNOWN, 1026L, UNKNOWN, 2050L, UNKNOWN, UNKNOWN); } public void testIgnoreFieldsRecordIn() throws Exception { final NetworkStatsHistory full = new NetworkStatsHistory(MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 0, FIELD_ALL); final NetworkStatsHistory partial = new NetworkStatsHistory( MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 0, FIELD_RX_PACKETS | FIELD_OPERATIONS); full.recordData(0, MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 4L)); partial.recordEntireHistory(full); assertFullValues(partial, UNKNOWN, UNKNOWN, 10L, UNKNOWN, UNKNOWN, 4L); } public void testIgnoreFieldsRecordOut() throws Exception { final NetworkStatsHistory full = new NetworkStatsHistory(MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 0, FIELD_ALL); final NetworkStatsHistory partial = new NetworkStatsHistory( MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 0, FIELD_RX_PACKETS | FIELD_OPERATIONS); partial.recordData(0, MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 4L)); full.recordEntireHistory(partial); assertFullValues(full, MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 0L, 10L, 0L, 0L, 4L); } public void testSerialize() throws Exception { final NetworkStatsHistory before = new NetworkStatsHistory(MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 40, FIELD_ALL); before.recordData(0, 4 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 4L)); before.recordData(DAY_IN_MILLIS, DAY_IN_MILLIS + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, new NetworkStats.Entry(10L, 20L, 30L, 40L, 50L)); final ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); before.writeToStream(new DataOutputStream(out)); out.close(); final ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray()); final NetworkStatsHistory after = new NetworkStatsHistory(new DataInputStream(in)); // must have identical totals before and after assertFullValues(before, 5 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 1034L, 30L, 2078L, 60L, 54L); assertFullValues(after, 5 * MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, 1034L, 30L, 2078L, 60L, 54L); } public void testVarLong() throws Exception { assertEquals(0L, performVarLong(0L)); assertEquals(-1L, performVarLong(-1L)); assertEquals(1024L, performVarLong(1024L)); assertEquals(-1024L, performVarLong(-1024L)); assertEquals(40 * MB_IN_BYTES, performVarLong(40 * MB_IN_BYTES)); assertEquals(512 * GB_IN_BYTES, performVarLong(512 * GB_IN_BYTES)); assertEquals(Long.MIN_VALUE, performVarLong(Long.MIN_VALUE)); assertEquals(Long.MAX_VALUE, performVarLong(Long.MAX_VALUE)); assertEquals(Long.MIN_VALUE + 40, performVarLong(Long.MIN_VALUE + 40)); assertEquals(Long.MAX_VALUE - 40, performVarLong(Long.MAX_VALUE - 40)); } public void testIndexBeforeAfter() throws Exception { final long BUCKET_SIZE = HOUR_IN_MILLIS; stats = new NetworkStatsHistory(BUCKET_SIZE); final long FIRST_START = TEST_START; final long FIRST_END = FIRST_START + (2 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS); final long SECOND_START = TEST_START + WEEK_IN_MILLIS; final long SECOND_END = SECOND_START + HOUR_IN_MILLIS; final long THIRD_START = TEST_START + (2 * WEEK_IN_MILLIS); final long THIRD_END = THIRD_START + (2 * HOUR_IN_MILLIS); stats.recordData(FIRST_START, FIRST_END, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 2L)); stats.recordData(SECOND_START, SECOND_END, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 2L)); stats.recordData(THIRD_START, THIRD_END, new NetworkStats.Entry(1024L, 10L, 2048L, 20L, 2L)); // should have buckets: 2+1+2 assertEquals(5, stats.size()); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 0, 0, Long.MIN_VALUE); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 0, 1, FIRST_START); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 0, 1, FIRST_START + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 0, 2, FIRST_START + HOUR_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 1, 2, FIRST_START + HOUR_IN_MILLIS + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 1, 2, FIRST_END - MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 1, 2, FIRST_END); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 1, 2, FIRST_END + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 1, 2, SECOND_START - MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 1, 3, SECOND_START); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 2, 3, SECOND_END); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 2, 3, SECOND_END + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 2, 3, THIRD_START - MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 2, 4, THIRD_START); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 3, 4, THIRD_START + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 3, 4, THIRD_START + HOUR_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 4, 4, THIRD_END); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 4, 4, THIRD_END + MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); assertIndexBeforeAfter(stats, 4, 4, Long.MAX_VALUE); } private static void assertIndexBeforeAfter( NetworkStatsHistory stats, int before, int after, long time) { assertEquals("unexpected before", before, stats.getIndexBefore(time)); assertEquals("unexpected after", after, stats.getIndexAfter(time)); } private static long performVarLong(long before) throws Exception { final ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); writeVarLong(new DataOutputStream(out), before); final ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(out.toByteArray()); return readVarLong(new DataInputStream(in)); } private static void assertConsistent(NetworkStatsHistory stats) { // verify timestamps are monotonic long lastStart = Long.MIN_VALUE; NetworkStatsHistory.Entry entry = null; for (int i = 0; i < stats.size(); i++) { entry = stats.getValues(i, entry); assertTrue(lastStart < entry.bucketStart); lastStart = entry.bucketStart; } } private static void assertValues( NetworkStatsHistory stats, int index, long rxBytes, long txBytes) { final NetworkStatsHistory.Entry entry = stats.getValues(index, null); assertEquals("unexpected rxBytes", rxBytes, entry.rxBytes); assertEquals("unexpected txBytes", txBytes, entry.txBytes); } private static void assertValues( NetworkStatsHistory stats, long start, long end, long rxBytes, long txBytes) { final NetworkStatsHistory.Entry entry = stats.getValues(start, end, null); assertEquals("unexpected rxBytes", rxBytes, entry.rxBytes); assertEquals("unexpected txBytes", txBytes, entry.txBytes); } private static void assertValues(NetworkStatsHistory stats, int index, long activeTime, long rxBytes, long rxPackets, long txBytes, long txPackets, long operations) { final NetworkStatsHistory.Entry entry = stats.getValues(index, null); assertEquals("unexpected activeTime", activeTime, entry.activeTime); assertEquals("unexpected rxBytes", rxBytes, entry.rxBytes); assertEquals("unexpected rxPackets", rxPackets, entry.rxPackets); assertEquals("unexpected txBytes", txBytes, entry.txBytes); assertEquals("unexpected txPackets", txPackets, entry.txPackets); assertEquals("unexpected operations", operations, entry.operations); } private static void assertFullValues(NetworkStatsHistory stats, long activeTime, long rxBytes, long rxPackets, long txBytes, long txPackets, long operations) { assertValues(stats, Long.MIN_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE, activeTime, rxBytes, rxPackets, txBytes, txPackets, operations); } private static void assertValues(NetworkStatsHistory stats, long start, long end, long activeTime, long rxBytes, long rxPackets, long txBytes, long txPackets, long operations) { final NetworkStatsHistory.Entry entry = stats.getValues(start, end, null); assertEquals("unexpected activeTime", activeTime, entry.activeTime); assertEquals("unexpected rxBytes", rxBytes, entry.rxBytes); assertEquals("unexpected rxPackets", rxPackets, entry.rxPackets); assertEquals("unexpected txBytes", txBytes, entry.txBytes); assertEquals("unexpected txPackets", txPackets, entry.txPackets); assertEquals("unexpected operations", operations, entry.operations); } }