/* * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License */ package android.test; import android.content.Loader; import android.content.Loader.OnLoadCompleteListener; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Looper; import android.os.Message; import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue; /** * A convenience class for testing {@link Loader}s. This test case * provides a simple way to synchronously get the result from a Loader making * it easy to assert that the Loader returns the expected result. */ public class LoaderTestCase extends AndroidTestCase { static { // Force class loading of AsyncTask on the main thread so that it's handlers are tied to // the main thread and responses from the worker thread get delivered on the main thread. // The tests are run on another thread, allowing them to block waiting on a response from // the code running on the main thread. The main thread can't block since the AysncTask // results come in via the event loop. new AsyncTask() { @Override protected Void doInBackground(Void... args) {return null;} @Override protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {} }; } /** * Runs a Loader synchronously and returns the result of the load. The loader will * be started, stopped, and destroyed by this method so it cannot be reused. * * @param loader The loader to run synchronously * @return The result from the loader */ public T getLoaderResultSynchronously(final Loader loader) { // The test thread blocks on this queue until the loader puts it's result in final ArrayBlockingQueue queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue(1); // This callback runs on the "main" thread and unblocks the test thread // when it puts the result into the blocking queue final OnLoadCompleteListener listener = new OnLoadCompleteListener() { @Override public void onLoadComplete(Loader completedLoader, T data) { // Shut the loader down completedLoader.unregisterListener(this); completedLoader.stopLoading(); completedLoader.reset(); // Store the result, unblocking the test thread queue.add(data); } }; // This handler runs on the "main" thread of the process since AsyncTask // is documented as needing to run on the main thread and many Loaders use // AsyncTask final Handler mainThreadHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()) { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { loader.registerListener(0, listener); loader.startLoading(); } }; // Ask the main thread to start the loading process mainThreadHandler.sendEmptyMessage(0); // Block on the queue waiting for the result of the load to be inserted T result; while (true) { try { result = queue.take(); break; } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new RuntimeException("waiting thread interrupted", e); } } return result; } }