AudioEffect.h revision 3476de62fb10e76412452ef4c6bd71936c9f7db1
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIOEFFECT_H
18#define ANDROID_AUDIOEFFECT_H
19
20#include <stdint.h>
21#include <sys/types.h>
22
23#include <media/IAudioFlinger.h>
24#include <media/IAudioPolicyService.h>
25#include <media/IEffect.h>
26#include <media/IEffectClient.h>
27#include <hardware/audio_effect.h>
28#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
29
30#include <utils/RefBase.h>
31#include <utils/Errors.h>
32#include <binder/IInterface.h>
33
34
35namespace android {
36
37// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
38
39class effect_param_cblk_t;
40
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43class AudioEffect : public RefBase
44{
45public:
46
47    /*
48     *  Static methods for effects enumeration.
49     */
50
51    /*
52     * Returns the number of effects available. This method together
53     * with queryEffect() is used to enumerate all effects:
54     * The enumeration sequence is:
55     *      queryNumberEffects(&num_effects);
56     *      for (i = 0; i < num_effects; i++)
57     *          queryEffect(i,...);
58     *
59     * Parameters:
60     *      numEffects:    address where the number of effects should be returned.
61     *
62     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
63     *      NO_ERROR   successful operation.
64     *      PERMISSION_DENIED could not get AudioFlinger interface
65     *      NO_INIT    effect library failed to initialize
66     *      BAD_VALUE  invalid numEffects pointer
67     *
68     * Returned value
69     *   *numEffects:     updated with number of effects available
70     */
71    static status_t queryNumberEffects(uint32_t *numEffects);
72
73    /*
74     * Returns an effect descriptor during effect
75     * enumeration.
76     *
77     * Parameters:
78     *      index:      index of the queried effect.
79     *      descriptor: address where the effect descriptor should be returned.
80     *
81     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
82     *      NO_ERROR        successful operation.
83     *      PERMISSION_DENIED could not get AudioFlinger interface
84     *      NO_INIT         effect library failed to initialize
85     *      BAD_VALUE       invalid descriptor pointer or index
86     *      INVALID_OPERATION  effect list has changed since last execution of queryNumberEffects()
87     *
88     * Returned value
89     *   *descriptor:     updated with effect descriptor
90     */
91    static status_t queryEffect(uint32_t index, effect_descriptor_t *descriptor);
92
93
94    /*
95     * Returns the descriptor for the specified effect uuid.
96     *
97     * Parameters:
98     *      uuid:       pointer to effect uuid.
99     *      descriptor: address where the effect descriptor should be returned.
100     *
101     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
102     *      NO_ERROR        successful operation.
103     *      PERMISSION_DENIED could not get AudioFlinger interface
104     *      NO_INIT         effect library failed to initialize
105     *      BAD_VALUE       invalid uuid or descriptor pointers
106     *      NAME_NOT_FOUND  no effect with this uuid found
107     *
108     * Returned value
109     *   *descriptor updated with effect descriptor
110     */
111    static status_t getEffectDescriptor(const effect_uuid_t *uuid,
112                                        effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) /*const*/;
113
114
115    /*
116     * Returns a list of descriptors corresponding to the pre processings enabled by default
117     * on an AudioRecord with the supplied audio session ID.
118     *
119     * Parameters:
120     *      audioSession:  audio session ID.
121     *      descriptors: address where the effect descriptors should be returned.
122     *      count: as input, the maximum number of descriptor than should be returned
123     *             as output, the number of descriptor returned if status is NO_ERROR or the actual
124     *             number of enabled pre processings if status is NO_MEMORY
125     *
126     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
127     *      NO_ERROR        successful operation.
128     *      NO_MEMORY       the number of descriptor to return is more than the maximum number
129     *                      indicated by count.
130     *      PERMISSION_DENIED could not get AudioFlinger interface
131     *      NO_INIT         effect library failed to initialize
132     *      BAD_VALUE       invalid audio session or descriptor pointers
133     *
134     * Returned value
135     *   *descriptor updated with descriptors of pre processings enabled by default
136     *   *count      number of descriptors returned if returned status is N_ERROR.
137     *               total number of pre processing enabled by default if returned status is
138     *               NO_MEMORY. This happens if the count passed as input is less than the number
139     *               of descriptors to return
140     */
141    static status_t queryDefaultPreProcessing(int audioSession,
142                                              effect_descriptor_t *descriptors,
143                                              uint32_t *count);
144
145    /*
146     * Events used by callback function (effect_callback_t).
147     */
148    enum event_type {
149        EVENT_CONTROL_STATUS_CHANGED = 0,
150        EVENT_ENABLE_STATUS_CHANGED = 1,
151        EVENT_PARAMETER_CHANGED = 2,
152        EVENT_ERROR = 3
153    };
154
155    /* Callback function notifying client application of a change in effect engine state or
156     * configuration.
157     * An effect engine can be shared by several applications but only one has the control
158     * of the engine activity and configuration at a time.
159     * The EVENT_CONTROL_STATUS_CHANGED event is received when an application loses or
160     * retrieves the control of the effect engine. Loss of control happens
161     * if another application requests the use of the engine by creating an AudioEffect for
162     * the same effect type but with a higher priority. Control is returned when the
163     * application having the control deletes its AudioEffect object.
164     * The EVENT_ENABLE_STATUS_CHANGED event is received by all applications not having the
165     * control of the effect engine when the effect is enabled or disabled.
166     * The EVENT_PARAMETER_CHANGED event is received by all applications not having the
167     * control of the effect engine when an effect parameter is changed.
168     * The EVENT_ERROR event is received when the media server process dies.
169     *
170     * Parameters:
171     *
172     * event:   type of event notified (see enum AudioEffect::event_type).
173     * user:    Pointer to context for use by the callback receiver.
174     * info:    Pointer to optional parameter according to event type:
175     *  - EVENT_CONTROL_STATUS_CHANGED:  boolean indicating if control is granted (true)
176     *  or stolen (false).
177     *  - EVENT_ENABLE_STATUS_CHANGED: boolean indicating if effect is now enabled (true)
178     *  or disabled (false).
179     *  - EVENT_PARAMETER_CHANGED: pointer to a effect_param_t structure.
180     *  - EVENT_ERROR:  status_t indicating the error (DEAD_OBJECT when media server dies).
181     */
182
183    typedef void (*effect_callback_t)(int32_t event, void* user, void *info);
184
185
186    /* Constructor.
187     * AudioEffect is the base class for creating and controlling an effect engine from
188     * the application process. Creating an AudioEffect object will create the effect engine
189     * in the AudioFlinger if no engine of the specified type exists. If one exists, this engine
190     * will be used. The application creating the AudioEffect object (or a derived class like
191     * Reverb for instance) will either receive control of the effect engine or not, depending
192     * on the priority parameter. If priority is higher than the priority used by the current
193     * effect engine owner, the control will be transfered to the new application. Otherwise
194     * control will remain to the previous application. In this case, the new application will be
195     * notified of changes in effect engine state or control ownership by the effect callback.
196     * After creating the AudioEffect, the application must call the initCheck() method and
197     * check the creation status before trying to control the effect engine (see initCheck()).
198     * If the effect is to be applied to an AudioTrack or MediaPlayer only the application
199     * must specify the audio session ID corresponding to this player.
200     */
201
202    /* Simple Constructor.
203     */
204    AudioEffect();
205
206
207    /* Constructor.
208     *
209     * Parameters:
210     *
211     * type:  type of effect created: can be null if uuid is specified. This corresponds to
212     *        the OpenSL ES interface implemented by this effect.
213     * uuid:  Uuid of effect created: can be null if type is specified. This uuid corresponds to
214     *        a particular implementation of an effect type.
215     * priority:    requested priority for effect control: the priority level corresponds to the
216     *      value of priority parameter: negative values indicate lower priorities, positive values
217     *      higher priorities, 0 being the normal priority.
218     * cbf:         optional callback function (see effect_callback_t)
219     * user:        pointer to context for use by the callback receiver.
220     * sessionID:   audio session this effect is associated to. If 0, the effect will be global to
221     *      the output mix. If not 0, the effect will be applied to all players
222     *      (AudioTrack or MediaPLayer) within the same audio session.
223     * io:  HAL audio output or input stream to which this effect must be attached. Leave at 0 for
224     *      automatic output selection by AudioFlinger.
225     */
226
227    AudioEffect(const effect_uuid_t *type,
228                const effect_uuid_t *uuid = NULL,
229                  int32_t priority = 0,
230                  effect_callback_t cbf = NULL,
231                  void* user = NULL,
232                  int sessionId = 0,
233                  audio_io_handle_t io = 0
234                  );
235
236    /* Constructor.
237     *      Same as above but with type and uuid specified by character strings
238     */
239    AudioEffect(const char *typeStr,
240                    const char *uuidStr = NULL,
241                    int32_t priority = 0,
242                    effect_callback_t cbf = NULL,
243                    void* user = NULL,
244                    int sessionId = 0,
245                    audio_io_handle_t io = 0
246                    );
247
248    /* Terminates the AudioEffect and unregisters it from AudioFlinger.
249     * The effect engine is also destroyed if this AudioEffect was the last controlling
250     * the engine.
251     */
252                        ~AudioEffect();
253
254    /* Initialize an uninitialized AudioEffect.
255    * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
256    *  - NO_ERROR or ALREADY_EXISTS: successful initialization
257    *  - INVALID_OPERATION: AudioEffect is already initialized
258    *  - BAD_VALUE: invalid parameter
259    *  - NO_INIT: audio flinger or audio hardware not initialized
260    * */
261            status_t    set(const effect_uuid_t *type,
262                            const effect_uuid_t *uuid = NULL,
263                            int32_t priority = 0,
264                            effect_callback_t cbf = NULL,
265                            void* user = NULL,
266                            int sessionId = 0,
267                            audio_io_handle_t io = 0
268                            );
269
270    /* Result of constructing the AudioEffect. This must be checked
271     * before using any AudioEffect API.
272     * initCheck() can return:
273     *  - NO_ERROR:    the effect engine is successfully created and the application has control.
274     *  - ALREADY_EXISTS: the effect engine is successfully created but the application does not
275     *              have control.
276     *  - NO_INIT:     the effect creation failed.
277     *
278     */
279            status_t    initCheck() const;
280
281
282    /* Returns the unique effect Id for the controlled effect engine. This ID is unique
283     * system wide and is used for instance in the case of auxiliary effects to attach
284     * the effect to an AudioTrack or MediaPlayer.
285     *
286     */
287            int32_t     id() const { return mId; }
288
289    /* Returns a descriptor for the effect (see effect_descriptor_t in audio_effect.h).
290     */
291            effect_descriptor_t descriptor() const;
292
293    /* Returns effect control priority of this AudioEffect object.
294     */
295            int32_t     priority() const { return mPriority; }
296
297
298    /* Enables or disables the effect engine.
299     *
300     * Parameters:
301     *  enabled: requested enable state.
302     *
303     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
304     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation
305     *  - INVALID_OPERATION: the application does not have control of the effect engine or the
306     *  effect is already in the requested state.
307     */
308    virtual status_t    setEnabled(bool enabled);
309            bool        getEnabled() const;
310
311    /* Sets a parameter value.
312     *
313     * Parameters:
314     *      param:  pointer to effect_param_t structure containing the parameter
315     *          and its value (See audio_effect.h).
316     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
317     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation.
318     *  - INVALID_OPERATION: the application does not have control of the effect engine.
319     *  - BAD_VALUE: invalid parameter identifier or value.
320     *  - DEAD_OBJECT: the effect engine has been deleted.
321     */
322     virtual status_t   setParameter(effect_param_t *param);
323
324    /* Prepare a new parameter value that will be set by next call to
325     * setParameterCommit(). This method can be used to set multiple parameters
326     * in a synchronous manner or to avoid multiple binder calls for each
327     * parameter.
328     *
329     * Parameters:
330     *      param:  pointer to effect_param_t structure containing the parameter
331     *          and its value (See audio_effect.h).
332     *
333     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
334     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation.
335     *  - INVALID_OPERATION: the application does not have control of the effect engine.
336     *  - NO_MEMORY: no more space available in shared memory used for deferred parameter
337     *  setting.
338     */
339     virtual status_t   setParameterDeferred(effect_param_t *param);
340
341     /* Commit all parameter values previously prepared by setParameterDeferred().
342      *
343      * Parameters:
344      *     none
345      *
346      * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
347      *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation.
348      *  - INVALID_OPERATION: No new parameter values ready for commit.
349      *  - BAD_VALUE: invalid parameter identifier or value: there is no indication
350      *     as to which of the parameters caused this error.
351      *  - DEAD_OBJECT: the effect engine has been deleted.
352      */
353     virtual status_t   setParameterCommit();
354
355    /* Gets a parameter value.
356     *
357     * Parameters:
358     *      param:  pointer to effect_param_t structure containing the parameter
359     *          and the returned value (See audio_effect.h).
360     *
361     * Returned status (from utils/Errors.h) can be:
362     *  - NO_ERROR: successful operation.
363     *  - INVALID_OPERATION: the AudioEffect was not successfully initialized.
364     *  - BAD_VALUE: invalid parameter identifier.
365     *  - DEAD_OBJECT: the effect engine has been deleted.
366     */
367     virtual status_t   getParameter(effect_param_t *param);
368
369     /* Sends a command and receives a response to/from effect engine.
370      *     See audio_effect.h for details on effect command() function, valid command codes
371      *     and formats.
372      */
373     virtual status_t command(uint32_t cmdCode,
374                              uint32_t cmdSize,
375                              void *cmdData,
376                              uint32_t *replySize,
377                              void *replyData);
378
379
380     /*
381      * Utility functions.
382      */
383
384     /* Converts the string passed as first argument to the effect_uuid_t
385      * pointed to by second argument
386      */
387     static status_t stringToGuid(const char *str, effect_uuid_t *guid);
388     /* Converts the effect_uuid_t pointed to by first argument to the
389      * string passed as second argument
390      */
391     static status_t guidToString(const effect_uuid_t *guid, char *str, size_t maxLen);
392
393protected:
394     bool                    mEnabled;           // enable state
395     int32_t                 mSessionId;         // audio session ID
396     int32_t                 mPriority;          // priority for effect control
397     status_t                mStatus;            // effect status
398     effect_callback_t       mCbf;               // callback function for status, control and
399                                                 // parameter changes notifications
400     void*                   mUserData;          // client context for callback function
401     effect_descriptor_t     mDescriptor;        // effect descriptor
402     int32_t                 mId;                // system wide unique effect engine instance ID
403     Mutex                   mLock;               // Mutex for mEnabled access
404
405     // IEffectClient
406     virtual void controlStatusChanged(bool controlGranted);
407     virtual void enableStatusChanged(bool enabled);
408     virtual void commandExecuted(uint32_t cmdCode,
409             uint32_t cmdSize,
410             void *pCmdData,
411             uint32_t replySize,
412             void *pReplyData);
413
414private:
415
416     // Implements the IEffectClient interface
417    class EffectClient : public android::BnEffectClient,  public android::IBinder::DeathRecipient
418    {
419    public:
420
421        EffectClient(AudioEffect *effect) : mEffect(effect){}
422
423        // IEffectClient
424        virtual void controlStatusChanged(bool controlGranted) {
425            mEffect->controlStatusChanged(controlGranted);
426        }
427        virtual void enableStatusChanged(bool enabled) {
428            mEffect->enableStatusChanged(enabled);
429        }
430        virtual void commandExecuted(uint32_t cmdCode,
431                                     uint32_t cmdSize,
432                                     void *pCmdData,
433                                     uint32_t replySize,
434                                     void *pReplyData) {
435            mEffect->commandExecuted(cmdCode, cmdSize, pCmdData, replySize, pReplyData);
436        }
437
438        // IBinder::DeathRecipient
439        virtual void binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who) {mEffect->binderDied();}
440
441    private:
442        AudioEffect *mEffect;
443    };
444
445    void binderDied();
446
447    sp<IEffect>             mIEffect;           // IEffect binder interface
448    sp<EffectClient>        mIEffectClient;     // IEffectClient implementation
449    sp<IMemory>             mCblkMemory;        // shared memory for deferred parameter setting
450    effect_param_cblk_t*    mCblk;              // control block for deferred parameter setting
451};
452
453
454}; // namespace android
455
456#endif // ANDROID_AUDIOEFFECT_H
457