Camera.java revision f05c1d63d16e790ac78c5854bb12374f45d6118e
1/* 2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17package android.hardware; 18 19import android.annotation.SdkConstant; 20import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType; 21import android.graphics.ImageFormat; 22import android.graphics.Point; 23import android.graphics.Rect; 24import android.graphics.SurfaceTexture; 25import android.os.Handler; 26import android.os.Looper; 27import android.os.Message; 28import android.util.Log; 29import android.view.Surface; 30import android.view.SurfaceHolder; 31 32import java.io.IOException; 33import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; 34import java.util.ArrayList; 35import java.util.HashMap; 36import java.util.List; 37import java.util.StringTokenizer; 38import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock; 39 40/** 41 * The Camera class is used to set image capture settings, start/stop preview, 42 * snap pictures, and retrieve frames for encoding for video. This class is a 43 * client for the Camera service, which manages the actual camera hardware. 44 * 45 * <p>To access the device camera, you must declare the 46 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#CAMERA} permission in your Android 47 * Manifest. Also be sure to include the 48 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-feature-element.html"><uses-feature></a> 49 * manifest element to declare camera features used by your application. 50 * For example, if you use the camera and auto-focus feature, your Manifest 51 * should include the following:</p> 52 * <pre> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" /> 53 * <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" /> 54 * <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" /></pre> 55 * 56 * <p>To take pictures with this class, use the following steps:</p> 57 * 58 * <ol> 59 * <li>Obtain an instance of Camera from {@link #open(int)}. 60 * 61 * <li>Get existing (default) settings with {@link #getParameters()}. 62 * 63 * <li>If necessary, modify the returned {@link Camera.Parameters} object and call 64 * {@link #setParameters(Camera.Parameters)}. 65 * 66 * <li>If desired, call {@link #setDisplayOrientation(int)}. 67 * 68 * <li><b>Important</b>: Pass a fully initialized {@link SurfaceHolder} to 69 * {@link #setPreviewDisplay(SurfaceHolder)}. Without a surface, the camera 70 * will be unable to start the preview. 71 * 72 * <li><b>Important</b>: Call {@link #startPreview()} to start updating the 73 * preview surface. Preview must be started before you can take a picture. 74 * 75 * <li>When you want, call {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 76 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)} to 77 * capture a photo. Wait for the callbacks to provide the actual image data. 78 * 79 * <li>After taking a picture, preview display will have stopped. To take more 80 * photos, call {@link #startPreview()} again first. 81 * 82 * <li>Call {@link #stopPreview()} to stop updating the preview surface. 83 * 84 * <li><b>Important:</b> Call {@link #release()} to release the camera for 85 * use by other applications. Applications should release the camera 86 * immediately in {@link android.app.Activity#onPause()} (and re-{@link #open()} 87 * it in {@link android.app.Activity#onResume()}). 88 * </ol> 89 * 90 * <p>To quickly switch to video recording mode, use these steps:</p> 91 * 92 * <ol> 93 * <li>Obtain and initialize a Camera and start preview as described above. 94 * 95 * <li>Call {@link #unlock()} to allow the media process to access the camera. 96 * 97 * <li>Pass the camera to {@link android.media.MediaRecorder#setCamera(Camera)}. 98 * See {@link android.media.MediaRecorder} information about video recording. 99 * 100 * <li>When finished recording, call {@link #reconnect()} to re-acquire 101 * and re-lock the camera. 102 * 103 * <li>If desired, restart preview and take more photos or videos. 104 * 105 * <li>Call {@link #stopPreview()} and {@link #release()} as described above. 106 * </ol> 107 * 108 * <p>This class is not thread-safe, and is meant for use from one event thread. 109 * Most long-running operations (preview, focus, photo capture, etc) happen 110 * asynchronously and invoke callbacks as necessary. Callbacks will be invoked 111 * on the event thread {@link #open(int)} was called from. This class's methods 112 * must never be called from multiple threads at once.</p> 113 * 114 * <p class="caution"><strong>Caution:</strong> Different Android-powered devices 115 * may have different hardware specifications, such as megapixel ratings and 116 * auto-focus capabilities. In order for your application to be compatible with 117 * more devices, you should not make assumptions about the device camera 118 * specifications.</p> 119 * 120 * <div class="special reference"> 121 * <h3>Developer Guides</h3> 122 * <p>For more information about using cameras, read the 123 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/media/camera.html">Camera</a> developer guide.</p> 124 * </div> 125 */ 126public class Camera { 127 private static final String TAG = "Camera"; 128 129 // These match the enums in frameworks/base/include/camera/Camera.h 130 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_ERROR = 0x001; 131 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_SHUTTER = 0x002; 132 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS = 0x004; 133 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_ZOOM = 0x008; 134 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_FRAME = 0x010; 135 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME = 0x020; 136 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_POSTVIEW_FRAME = 0x040; 137 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE = 0x080; 138 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_COMPRESSED_IMAGE = 0x100; 139 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE_NOTIFY = 0x200; 140 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_METADATA = 0x400; 141 private static final int CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS_MOVE = 0x800; 142 143 private int mNativeContext; // accessed by native methods 144 private EventHandler mEventHandler; 145 private ShutterCallback mShutterCallback; 146 private PictureCallback mRawImageCallback; 147 private PictureCallback mJpegCallback; 148 private PreviewCallback mPreviewCallback; 149 private PictureCallback mPostviewCallback; 150 private AutoFocusCallback mAutoFocusCallback; 151 private AutoFocusMoveCallback mAutoFocusMoveCallback; 152 private OnZoomChangeListener mZoomListener; 153 private FaceDetectionListener mFaceListener; 154 private ErrorCallback mErrorCallback; 155 private boolean mOneShot; 156 private boolean mWithBuffer; 157 private boolean mFaceDetectionRunning = false; 158 private Object mAutoFocusCallbackLock = new Object(); 159 160 /** 161 * Broadcast Action: A new picture is taken by the camera, and the entry of 162 * the picture has been added to the media store. 163 * {@link android.content.Intent#getData} is URI of the picture. 164 */ 165 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION) 166 public static final String ACTION_NEW_PICTURE = "android.hardware.action.NEW_PICTURE"; 167 168 /** 169 * Broadcast Action: A new video is recorded by the camera, and the entry 170 * of the video has been added to the media store. 171 * {@link android.content.Intent#getData} is URI of the video. 172 */ 173 @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION) 174 public static final String ACTION_NEW_VIDEO = "android.hardware.action.NEW_VIDEO"; 175 176 /** 177 * Hardware face detection. It does not use much CPU. 178 */ 179 private static final int CAMERA_FACE_DETECTION_HW = 0; 180 181 /** 182 * Software face detection. It uses some CPU. 183 */ 184 private static final int CAMERA_FACE_DETECTION_SW = 1; 185 186 /** 187 * Returns the number of physical cameras available on this device. 188 */ 189 public native static int getNumberOfCameras(); 190 191 /** 192 * Returns the information about a particular camera. 193 * If {@link #getNumberOfCameras()} returns N, the valid id is 0 to N-1. 194 */ 195 public native static void getCameraInfo(int cameraId, CameraInfo cameraInfo); 196 197 /** 198 * Information about a camera 199 */ 200 public static class CameraInfo { 201 /** 202 * The facing of the camera is opposite to that of the screen. 203 */ 204 public static final int CAMERA_FACING_BACK = 0; 205 206 /** 207 * The facing of the camera is the same as that of the screen. 208 */ 209 public static final int CAMERA_FACING_FRONT = 1; 210 211 /** 212 * The direction that the camera faces. It should be 213 * CAMERA_FACING_BACK or CAMERA_FACING_FRONT. 214 */ 215 public int facing; 216 217 /** 218 * <p>The orientation of the camera image. The value is the angle that the 219 * camera image needs to be rotated clockwise so it shows correctly on 220 * the display in its natural orientation. It should be 0, 90, 180, or 270.</p> 221 * 222 * <p>For example, suppose a device has a naturally tall screen. The 223 * back-facing camera sensor is mounted in landscape. You are looking at 224 * the screen. If the top side of the camera sensor is aligned with the 225 * right edge of the screen in natural orientation, the value should be 226 * 90. If the top side of a front-facing camera sensor is aligned with 227 * the right of the screen, the value should be 270.</p> 228 * 229 * @see #setDisplayOrientation(int) 230 * @see Parameters#setRotation(int) 231 * @see Parameters#setPreviewSize(int, int) 232 * @see Parameters#setPictureSize(int, int) 233 * @see Parameters#setJpegThumbnailSize(int, int) 234 */ 235 public int orientation; 236 }; 237 238 /** 239 * Creates a new Camera object to access a particular hardware camera. If 240 * the same camera is opened by other applications, this will throw a 241 * RuntimeException. 242 * 243 * <p>You must call {@link #release()} when you are done using the camera, 244 * otherwise it will remain locked and be unavailable to other applications. 245 * 246 * <p>Your application should only have one Camera object active at a time 247 * for a particular hardware camera. 248 * 249 * <p>Callbacks from other methods are delivered to the event loop of the 250 * thread which called open(). If this thread has no event loop, then 251 * callbacks are delivered to the main application event loop. If there 252 * is no main application event loop, callbacks are not delivered. 253 * 254 * <p class="caution"><b>Caution:</b> On some devices, this method may 255 * take a long time to complete. It is best to call this method from a 256 * worker thread (possibly using {@link android.os.AsyncTask}) to avoid 257 * blocking the main application UI thread. 258 * 259 * @param cameraId the hardware camera to access, between 0 and 260 * {@link #getNumberOfCameras()}-1. 261 * @return a new Camera object, connected, locked and ready for use. 262 * @throws RuntimeException if opening the camera fails (for example, if the 263 * camera is in use by another process or device policy manager has 264 * disabled the camera). 265 * @see android.app.admin.DevicePolicyManager#getCameraDisabled(android.content.ComponentName) 266 */ 267 public static Camera open(int cameraId) { 268 return new Camera(cameraId); 269 } 270 271 /** 272 * Creates a new Camera object to access the first back-facing camera on the 273 * device. If the device does not have a back-facing camera, this returns 274 * null. 275 * @see #open(int) 276 */ 277 public static Camera open() { 278 int numberOfCameras = getNumberOfCameras(); 279 CameraInfo cameraInfo = new CameraInfo(); 280 for (int i = 0; i < numberOfCameras; i++) { 281 getCameraInfo(i, cameraInfo); 282 if (cameraInfo.facing == CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_BACK) { 283 return new Camera(i); 284 } 285 } 286 return null; 287 } 288 289 Camera(int cameraId) { 290 mShutterCallback = null; 291 mRawImageCallback = null; 292 mJpegCallback = null; 293 mPreviewCallback = null; 294 mPostviewCallback = null; 295 mZoomListener = null; 296 297 Looper looper; 298 if ((looper = Looper.myLooper()) != null) { 299 mEventHandler = new EventHandler(this, looper); 300 } else if ((looper = Looper.getMainLooper()) != null) { 301 mEventHandler = new EventHandler(this, looper); 302 } else { 303 mEventHandler = null; 304 } 305 306 native_setup(new WeakReference<Camera>(this), cameraId); 307 } 308 309 /** 310 * An empty Camera for testing purpose. 311 */ 312 Camera() { 313 } 314 315 protected void finalize() { 316 release(); 317 } 318 319 private native final void native_setup(Object camera_this, int cameraId); 320 private native final void native_release(); 321 322 323 /** 324 * Disconnects and releases the Camera object resources. 325 * 326 * <p>You must call this as soon as you're done with the Camera object.</p> 327 */ 328 public final void release() { 329 native_release(); 330 mFaceDetectionRunning = false; 331 } 332 333 /** 334 * Unlocks the camera to allow another process to access it. 335 * Normally, the camera is locked to the process with an active Camera 336 * object until {@link #release()} is called. To allow rapid handoff 337 * between processes, you can call this method to release the camera 338 * temporarily for another process to use; once the other process is done 339 * you can call {@link #reconnect()} to reclaim the camera. 340 * 341 * <p>This must be done before calling 342 * {@link android.media.MediaRecorder#setCamera(Camera)}. This cannot be 343 * called after recording starts. 344 * 345 * <p>If you are not recording video, you probably do not need this method. 346 * 347 * @throws RuntimeException if the camera cannot be unlocked. 348 */ 349 public native final void unlock(); 350 351 /** 352 * Re-locks the camera to prevent other processes from accessing it. 353 * Camera objects are locked by default unless {@link #unlock()} is 354 * called. Normally {@link #reconnect()} is used instead. 355 * 356 * <p>Since API level 14, camera is automatically locked for applications in 357 * {@link android.media.MediaRecorder#start()}. Applications can use the 358 * camera (ex: zoom) after recording starts. There is no need to call this 359 * after recording starts or stops. 360 * 361 * <p>If you are not recording video, you probably do not need this method. 362 * 363 * @throws RuntimeException if the camera cannot be re-locked (for 364 * example, if the camera is still in use by another process). 365 */ 366 public native final void lock(); 367 368 /** 369 * Reconnects to the camera service after another process used it. 370 * After {@link #unlock()} is called, another process may use the 371 * camera; when the process is done, you must reconnect to the camera, 372 * which will re-acquire the lock and allow you to continue using the 373 * camera. 374 * 375 * <p>Since API level 14, camera is automatically locked for applications in 376 * {@link android.media.MediaRecorder#start()}. Applications can use the 377 * camera (ex: zoom) after recording starts. There is no need to call this 378 * after recording starts or stops. 379 * 380 * <p>If you are not recording video, you probably do not need this method. 381 * 382 * @throws IOException if a connection cannot be re-established (for 383 * example, if the camera is still in use by another process). 384 */ 385 public native final void reconnect() throws IOException; 386 387 /** 388 * Sets the {@link Surface} to be used for live preview. 389 * Either a surface or surface texture is necessary for preview, and 390 * preview is necessary to take pictures. The same surface can be re-set 391 * without harm. Setting a preview surface will un-set any preview surface 392 * texture that was set via {@link #setPreviewTexture}. 393 * 394 * <p>The {@link SurfaceHolder} must already contain a surface when this 395 * method is called. If you are using {@link android.view.SurfaceView}, 396 * you will need to register a {@link SurfaceHolder.Callback} with 397 * {@link SurfaceHolder#addCallback(SurfaceHolder.Callback)} and wait for 398 * {@link SurfaceHolder.Callback#surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder)} before 399 * calling setPreviewDisplay() or starting preview. 400 * 401 * <p>This method must be called before {@link #startPreview()}. The 402 * one exception is that if the preview surface is not set (or set to null) 403 * before startPreview() is called, then this method may be called once 404 * with a non-null parameter to set the preview surface. (This allows 405 * camera setup and surface creation to happen in parallel, saving time.) 406 * The preview surface may not otherwise change while preview is running. 407 * 408 * @param holder containing the Surface on which to place the preview, 409 * or null to remove the preview surface 410 * @throws IOException if the method fails (for example, if the surface 411 * is unavailable or unsuitable). 412 */ 413 public final void setPreviewDisplay(SurfaceHolder holder) throws IOException { 414 if (holder != null) { 415 setPreviewDisplay(holder.getSurface()); 416 } else { 417 setPreviewDisplay((Surface)null); 418 } 419 } 420 421 private native final void setPreviewDisplay(Surface surface) throws IOException; 422 423 /** 424 * Sets the {@link SurfaceTexture} to be used for live preview. 425 * Either a surface or surface texture is necessary for preview, and 426 * preview is necessary to take pictures. The same surface texture can be 427 * re-set without harm. Setting a preview surface texture will un-set any 428 * preview surface that was set via {@link #setPreviewDisplay}. 429 * 430 * <p>This method must be called before {@link #startPreview()}. The 431 * one exception is that if the preview surface texture is not set (or set 432 * to null) before startPreview() is called, then this method may be called 433 * once with a non-null parameter to set the preview surface. (This allows 434 * camera setup and surface creation to happen in parallel, saving time.) 435 * The preview surface texture may not otherwise change while preview is 436 * running. 437 * 438 * <p>The timestamps provided by {@link SurfaceTexture#getTimestamp()} for a 439 * SurfaceTexture set as the preview texture have an unspecified zero point, 440 * and cannot be directly compared between different cameras or different 441 * instances of the same camera, or across multiple runs of the same 442 * program. 443 * 444 * <p>If you are using the preview data to create video or still images, 445 * strongly consider using {@link android.media.MediaActionSound} to 446 * properly indicate image capture or recording start/stop to the user.</p> 447 * 448 * @see android.media.MediaActionSound 449 * @see android.graphics.SurfaceTexture 450 * @see android.view.TextureView 451 * @param surfaceTexture the {@link SurfaceTexture} to which the preview 452 * images are to be sent or null to remove the current preview surface 453 * texture 454 * @throws IOException if the method fails (for example, if the surface 455 * texture is unavailable or unsuitable). 456 */ 457 public native final void setPreviewTexture(SurfaceTexture surfaceTexture) throws IOException; 458 459 /** 460 * Callback interface used to deliver copies of preview frames as 461 * they are displayed. 462 * 463 * @see #setPreviewCallback(Camera.PreviewCallback) 464 * @see #setOneShotPreviewCallback(Camera.PreviewCallback) 465 * @see #setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer(Camera.PreviewCallback) 466 * @see #startPreview() 467 */ 468 public interface PreviewCallback 469 { 470 /** 471 * Called as preview frames are displayed. This callback is invoked 472 * on the event thread {@link #open(int)} was called from. 473 * 474 * @param data the contents of the preview frame in the format defined 475 * by {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat}, which can be queried 476 * with {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getPreviewFormat()}. 477 * If {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#setPreviewFormat(int)} 478 * is never called, the default will be the YCbCr_420_SP 479 * (NV21) format. 480 * @param camera the Camera service object. 481 */ 482 void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera); 483 }; 484 485 /** 486 * Starts capturing and drawing preview frames to the screen. 487 * Preview will not actually start until a surface is supplied 488 * with {@link #setPreviewDisplay(SurfaceHolder)} or 489 * {@link #setPreviewTexture(SurfaceTexture)}. 490 * 491 * <p>If {@link #setPreviewCallback(Camera.PreviewCallback)}, 492 * {@link #setOneShotPreviewCallback(Camera.PreviewCallback)}, or 493 * {@link #setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer(Camera.PreviewCallback)} were 494 * called, {@link Camera.PreviewCallback#onPreviewFrame(byte[], Camera)} 495 * will be called when preview data becomes available. 496 */ 497 public native final void startPreview(); 498 499 /** 500 * Stops capturing and drawing preview frames to the surface, and 501 * resets the camera for a future call to {@link #startPreview()}. 502 */ 503 public final void stopPreview() { 504 _stopPreview(); 505 mFaceDetectionRunning = false; 506 507 mShutterCallback = null; 508 mRawImageCallback = null; 509 mPostviewCallback = null; 510 mJpegCallback = null; 511 synchronized (mAutoFocusCallbackLock) { 512 mAutoFocusCallback = null; 513 } 514 mAutoFocusMoveCallback = null; 515 } 516 517 private native final void _stopPreview(); 518 519 /** 520 * Return current preview state. 521 * 522 * FIXME: Unhide before release 523 * @hide 524 */ 525 public native final boolean previewEnabled(); 526 527 /** 528 * <p>Installs a callback to be invoked for every preview frame in addition 529 * to displaying them on the screen. The callback will be repeatedly called 530 * for as long as preview is active. This method can be called at any time, 531 * even while preview is live. Any other preview callbacks are 532 * overridden.</p> 533 * 534 * <p>If you are using the preview data to create video or still images, 535 * strongly consider using {@link android.media.MediaActionSound} to 536 * properly indicate image capture or recording start/stop to the user.</p> 537 * 538 * @param cb a callback object that receives a copy of each preview frame, 539 * or null to stop receiving callbacks. 540 * @see android.media.MediaActionSound 541 */ 542 public final void setPreviewCallback(PreviewCallback cb) { 543 mPreviewCallback = cb; 544 mOneShot = false; 545 mWithBuffer = false; 546 // Always use one-shot mode. We fake camera preview mode by 547 // doing one-shot preview continuously. 548 setHasPreviewCallback(cb != null, false); 549 } 550 551 /** 552 * <p>Installs a callback to be invoked for the next preview frame in 553 * addition to displaying it on the screen. After one invocation, the 554 * callback is cleared. This method can be called any time, even when 555 * preview is live. Any other preview callbacks are overridden.</p> 556 * 557 * <p>If you are using the preview data to create video or still images, 558 * strongly consider using {@link android.media.MediaActionSound} to 559 * properly indicate image capture or recording start/stop to the user.</p> 560 * 561 * @param cb a callback object that receives a copy of the next preview frame, 562 * or null to stop receiving callbacks. 563 * @see android.media.MediaActionSound 564 */ 565 public final void setOneShotPreviewCallback(PreviewCallback cb) { 566 mPreviewCallback = cb; 567 mOneShot = true; 568 mWithBuffer = false; 569 setHasPreviewCallback(cb != null, false); 570 } 571 572 private native final void setHasPreviewCallback(boolean installed, boolean manualBuffer); 573 574 /** 575 * <p>Installs a callback to be invoked for every preview frame, using 576 * buffers supplied with {@link #addCallbackBuffer(byte[])}, in addition to 577 * displaying them on the screen. The callback will be repeatedly called 578 * for as long as preview is active and buffers are available. Any other 579 * preview callbacks are overridden.</p> 580 * 581 * <p>The purpose of this method is to improve preview efficiency and frame 582 * rate by allowing preview frame memory reuse. You must call 583 * {@link #addCallbackBuffer(byte[])} at some point -- before or after 584 * calling this method -- or no callbacks will received.</p> 585 * 586 * <p>The buffer queue will be cleared if this method is called with a null 587 * callback, {@link #setPreviewCallback(Camera.PreviewCallback)} is called, 588 * or {@link #setOneShotPreviewCallback(Camera.PreviewCallback)} is 589 * called.</p> 590 * 591 * <p>If you are using the preview data to create video or still images, 592 * strongly consider using {@link android.media.MediaActionSound} to 593 * properly indicate image capture or recording start/stop to the user.</p> 594 * 595 * @param cb a callback object that receives a copy of the preview frame, 596 * or null to stop receiving callbacks and clear the buffer queue. 597 * @see #addCallbackBuffer(byte[]) 598 * @see android.media.MediaActionSound 599 */ 600 public final void setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer(PreviewCallback cb) { 601 mPreviewCallback = cb; 602 mOneShot = false; 603 mWithBuffer = true; 604 setHasPreviewCallback(cb != null, true); 605 } 606 607 /** 608 * Adds a pre-allocated buffer to the preview callback buffer queue. 609 * Applications can add one or more buffers to the queue. When a preview 610 * frame arrives and there is still at least one available buffer, the 611 * buffer will be used and removed from the queue. Then preview callback is 612 * invoked with the buffer. If a frame arrives and there is no buffer left, 613 * the frame is discarded. Applications should add buffers back when they 614 * finish processing the data in them. 615 * 616 * <p>The size of the buffer is determined by multiplying the preview 617 * image width, height, and bytes per pixel. The width and height can be 618 * read from {@link Camera.Parameters#getPreviewSize()}. Bytes per pixel 619 * can be computed from 620 * {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#getBitsPerPixel(int)} / 8, 621 * using the image format from {@link Camera.Parameters#getPreviewFormat()}. 622 * 623 * <p>This method is only necessary when 624 * {@link #setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer(PreviewCallback)} is used. When 625 * {@link #setPreviewCallback(PreviewCallback)} or 626 * {@link #setOneShotPreviewCallback(PreviewCallback)} are used, buffers 627 * are automatically allocated. When a supplied buffer is too small to 628 * hold the preview frame data, preview callback will return null and 629 * the buffer will be removed from the buffer queue. 630 * 631 * @param callbackBuffer the buffer to add to the queue. 632 * The size should be width * height * bits_per_pixel / 8. 633 * @see #setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer(PreviewCallback) 634 */ 635 public final void addCallbackBuffer(byte[] callbackBuffer) 636 { 637 _addCallbackBuffer(callbackBuffer, CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_FRAME); 638 } 639 640 /** 641 * Adds a pre-allocated buffer to the raw image callback buffer queue. 642 * Applications can add one or more buffers to the queue. When a raw image 643 * frame arrives and there is still at least one available buffer, the 644 * buffer will be used to hold the raw image data and removed from the 645 * queue. Then raw image callback is invoked with the buffer. If a raw 646 * image frame arrives but there is no buffer left, the frame is 647 * discarded. Applications should add buffers back when they finish 648 * processing the data in them by calling this method again in order 649 * to avoid running out of raw image callback buffers. 650 * 651 * <p>The size of the buffer is determined by multiplying the raw image 652 * width, height, and bytes per pixel. The width and height can be 653 * read from {@link Camera.Parameters#getPictureSize()}. Bytes per pixel 654 * can be computed from 655 * {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#getBitsPerPixel(int)} / 8, 656 * using the image format from {@link Camera.Parameters#getPreviewFormat()}. 657 * 658 * <p>This method is only necessary when the PictureCallbck for raw image 659 * is used while calling {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 660 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)}. 661 * 662 * <p>Please note that by calling this method, the mode for 663 * application-managed callback buffers is triggered. If this method has 664 * never been called, null will be returned by the raw image callback since 665 * there is no image callback buffer available. Furthermore, When a supplied 666 * buffer is too small to hold the raw image data, raw image callback will 667 * return null and the buffer will be removed from the buffer queue. 668 * 669 * @param callbackBuffer the buffer to add to the raw image callback buffer 670 * queue. The size should be width * height * (bits per pixel) / 8. An 671 * null callbackBuffer will be ignored and won't be added to the queue. 672 * 673 * @see #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 674 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)}. 675 * 676 * {@hide} 677 */ 678 public final void addRawImageCallbackBuffer(byte[] callbackBuffer) 679 { 680 addCallbackBuffer(callbackBuffer, CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE); 681 } 682 683 private final void addCallbackBuffer(byte[] callbackBuffer, int msgType) 684 { 685 // CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME may be allowed in the future. 686 if (msgType != CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_FRAME && 687 msgType != CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE) { 688 throw new IllegalArgumentException( 689 "Unsupported message type: " + msgType); 690 } 691 692 _addCallbackBuffer(callbackBuffer, msgType); 693 } 694 695 private native final void _addCallbackBuffer( 696 byte[] callbackBuffer, int msgType); 697 698 private class EventHandler extends Handler 699 { 700 private Camera mCamera; 701 702 public EventHandler(Camera c, Looper looper) { 703 super(looper); 704 mCamera = c; 705 } 706 707 @Override 708 public void handleMessage(Message msg) { 709 switch(msg.what) { 710 case CAMERA_MSG_SHUTTER: 711 if (mShutterCallback != null) { 712 mShutterCallback.onShutter(); 713 } 714 return; 715 716 case CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE: 717 if (mRawImageCallback != null) { 718 mRawImageCallback.onPictureTaken((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera); 719 } 720 return; 721 722 case CAMERA_MSG_COMPRESSED_IMAGE: 723 if (mJpegCallback != null) { 724 mJpegCallback.onPictureTaken((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera); 725 } 726 return; 727 728 case CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_FRAME: 729 if (mPreviewCallback != null) { 730 PreviewCallback cb = mPreviewCallback; 731 if (mOneShot) { 732 // Clear the callback variable before the callback 733 // in case the app calls setPreviewCallback from 734 // the callback function 735 mPreviewCallback = null; 736 } else if (!mWithBuffer) { 737 // We're faking the camera preview mode to prevent 738 // the app from being flooded with preview frames. 739 // Set to oneshot mode again. 740 setHasPreviewCallback(true, false); 741 } 742 cb.onPreviewFrame((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera); 743 } 744 return; 745 746 case CAMERA_MSG_POSTVIEW_FRAME: 747 if (mPostviewCallback != null) { 748 mPostviewCallback.onPictureTaken((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera); 749 } 750 return; 751 752 case CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS: 753 AutoFocusCallback cb = null; 754 synchronized (mAutoFocusCallbackLock) { 755 cb = mAutoFocusCallback; 756 } 757 if (cb != null) { 758 boolean success = msg.arg1 == 0 ? false : true; 759 cb.onAutoFocus(success, mCamera); 760 } 761 return; 762 763 case CAMERA_MSG_ZOOM: 764 if (mZoomListener != null) { 765 mZoomListener.onZoomChange(msg.arg1, msg.arg2 != 0, mCamera); 766 } 767 return; 768 769 case CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_METADATA: 770 if (mFaceListener != null) { 771 mFaceListener.onFaceDetection((Face[])msg.obj, mCamera); 772 } 773 return; 774 775 case CAMERA_MSG_ERROR : 776 Log.e(TAG, "Error " + msg.arg1); 777 if (mErrorCallback != null) { 778 mErrorCallback.onError(msg.arg1, mCamera); 779 } 780 return; 781 782 case CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS_MOVE: 783 if (mAutoFocusMoveCallback != null) { 784 mAutoFocusMoveCallback.onAutoFocusMoving(msg.arg1 == 0 ? false : true, mCamera); 785 } 786 return; 787 788 default: 789 Log.e(TAG, "Unknown message type " + msg.what); 790 return; 791 } 792 } 793 } 794 795 private static void postEventFromNative(Object camera_ref, 796 int what, int arg1, int arg2, Object obj) 797 { 798 Camera c = (Camera)((WeakReference)camera_ref).get(); 799 if (c == null) 800 return; 801 802 if (c.mEventHandler != null) { 803 Message m = c.mEventHandler.obtainMessage(what, arg1, arg2, obj); 804 c.mEventHandler.sendMessage(m); 805 } 806 } 807 808 /** 809 * Callback interface used to notify on completion of camera auto focus. 810 * 811 * <p>Devices that do not support auto-focus will receive a "fake" 812 * callback to this interface. If your application needs auto-focus and 813 * should not be installed on devices <em>without</em> auto-focus, you must 814 * declare that your app uses the 815 * {@code android.hardware.camera.autofocus} feature, in the 816 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-feature-element.html"><uses-feature></a> 817 * manifest element.</p> 818 * 819 * @see #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback) 820 */ 821 public interface AutoFocusCallback 822 { 823 /** 824 * Called when the camera auto focus completes. If the camera 825 * does not support auto-focus and autoFocus is called, 826 * onAutoFocus will be called immediately with a fake value of 827 * <code>success</code> set to <code>true</code>. 828 * 829 * The auto-focus routine does not lock auto-exposure and auto-white 830 * balance after it completes. 831 * 832 * @param success true if focus was successful, false if otherwise 833 * @param camera the Camera service object 834 * @see android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#setAutoExposureLock(boolean) 835 * @see android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#setAutoWhiteBalanceLock(boolean) 836 */ 837 void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera); 838 } 839 840 /** 841 * Starts camera auto-focus and registers a callback function to run when 842 * the camera is focused. This method is only valid when preview is active 843 * (between {@link #startPreview()} and before {@link #stopPreview()}). 844 * 845 * <p>Callers should check 846 * {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getFocusMode()} to determine if 847 * this method should be called. If the camera does not support auto-focus, 848 * it is a no-op and {@link AutoFocusCallback#onAutoFocus(boolean, Camera)} 849 * callback will be called immediately. 850 * 851 * <p>If your application should not be installed 852 * on devices without auto-focus, you must declare that your application 853 * uses auto-focus with the 854 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-feature-element.html"><uses-feature></a> 855 * manifest element.</p> 856 * 857 * <p>If the current flash mode is not 858 * {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#FLASH_MODE_OFF}, flash may be 859 * fired during auto-focus, depending on the driver and camera hardware.<p> 860 * 861 * <p>Auto-exposure lock {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getAutoExposureLock()} 862 * and auto-white balance locks {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getAutoWhiteBalanceLock()} 863 * do not change during and after autofocus. But auto-focus routine may stop 864 * auto-exposure and auto-white balance transiently during focusing. 865 * 866 * <p>Stopping preview with {@link #stopPreview()}, or triggering still 867 * image capture with {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 868 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)}, will not change the 869 * the focus position. Applications must call cancelAutoFocus to reset the 870 * focus.</p> 871 * 872 * <p>If autofocus is successful, consider using 873 * {@link android.media.MediaActionSound} to properly play back an autofocus 874 * success sound to the user.</p> 875 * 876 * @param cb the callback to run 877 * @see #cancelAutoFocus() 878 * @see android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#setAutoExposureLock(boolean) 879 * @see android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#setAutoWhiteBalanceLock(boolean) 880 * @see android.media.MediaActionSound 881 */ 882 public final void autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback cb) 883 { 884 synchronized (mAutoFocusCallbackLock) { 885 mAutoFocusCallback = cb; 886 } 887 native_autoFocus(); 888 } 889 private native final void native_autoFocus(); 890 891 /** 892 * Cancels any auto-focus function in progress. 893 * Whether or not auto-focus is currently in progress, 894 * this function will return the focus position to the default. 895 * If the camera does not support auto-focus, this is a no-op. 896 * 897 * @see #autoFocus(Camera.AutoFocusCallback) 898 */ 899 public final void cancelAutoFocus() 900 { 901 synchronized (mAutoFocusCallbackLock) { 902 mAutoFocusCallback = null; 903 } 904 native_cancelAutoFocus(); 905 // CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS should be removed here because the following 906 // scenario can happen: 907 // - An application uses the same thread for autoFocus, cancelAutoFocus 908 // and looper thread. 909 // - The application calls autoFocus. 910 // - HAL sends CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS, which enters the looper message queue. 911 // Before event handler's handleMessage() is invoked, the application 912 // calls cancelAutoFocus and autoFocus. 913 // - The application gets the old CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS and thinks autofocus 914 // has been completed. But in fact it is not. 915 // 916 // As documented in the beginning of the file, apps should not use 917 // multiple threads to call autoFocus and cancelAutoFocus at the same 918 // time. It is HAL's responsibility not to send a CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS 919 // message after native_cancelAutoFocus is called. 920 mEventHandler.removeMessages(CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS); 921 } 922 private native final void native_cancelAutoFocus(); 923 924 /** 925 * Callback interface used to notify on auto focus start and stop. 926 * 927 * <p>This is only supported in continuous autofocus modes -- {@link 928 * Parameters#FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO} and {@link 929 * Parameters#FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE}. Applications can show 930 * autofocus animation based on this.</p> 931 */ 932 public interface AutoFocusMoveCallback 933 { 934 /** 935 * Called when the camera auto focus starts or stops. 936 * 937 * @param start true if focus starts to move, false if focus stops to move 938 * @param camera the Camera service object 939 */ 940 void onAutoFocusMoving(boolean start, Camera camera); 941 } 942 943 /** 944 * Sets camera auto-focus move callback. 945 * 946 * @param cb the callback to run 947 */ 948 public void setAutoFocusMoveCallback(AutoFocusMoveCallback cb) { 949 mAutoFocusMoveCallback = cb; 950 enableFocusMoveCallback((mAutoFocusMoveCallback != null) ? 1 : 0); 951 } 952 953 private native void enableFocusMoveCallback(int enable); 954 955 /** 956 * Callback interface used to signal the moment of actual image capture. 957 * 958 * @see #takePicture(ShutterCallback, PictureCallback, PictureCallback, PictureCallback) 959 */ 960 public interface ShutterCallback 961 { 962 /** 963 * Called as near as possible to the moment when a photo is captured 964 * from the sensor. This is a good opportunity to play a shutter sound 965 * or give other feedback of camera operation. This may be some time 966 * after the photo was triggered, but some time before the actual data 967 * is available. 968 */ 969 void onShutter(); 970 } 971 972 /** 973 * Callback interface used to supply image data from a photo capture. 974 * 975 * @see #takePicture(ShutterCallback, PictureCallback, PictureCallback, PictureCallback) 976 */ 977 public interface PictureCallback { 978 /** 979 * Called when image data is available after a picture is taken. 980 * The format of the data depends on the context of the callback 981 * and {@link Camera.Parameters} settings. 982 * 983 * @param data a byte array of the picture data 984 * @param camera the Camera service object 985 */ 986 void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera); 987 }; 988 989 /** 990 * Equivalent to takePicture(shutter, raw, null, jpeg). 991 * 992 * @see #takePicture(ShutterCallback, PictureCallback, PictureCallback, PictureCallback) 993 */ 994 public final void takePicture(ShutterCallback shutter, PictureCallback raw, 995 PictureCallback jpeg) { 996 takePicture(shutter, raw, null, jpeg); 997 } 998 private native final void native_takePicture(int msgType); 999 1000 /** 1001 * Triggers an asynchronous image capture. The camera service will initiate 1002 * a series of callbacks to the application as the image capture progresses. 1003 * The shutter callback occurs after the image is captured. This can be used 1004 * to trigger a sound to let the user know that image has been captured. The 1005 * raw callback occurs when the raw image data is available (NOTE: the data 1006 * will be null if there is no raw image callback buffer available or the 1007 * raw image callback buffer is not large enough to hold the raw image). 1008 * The postview callback occurs when a scaled, fully processed postview 1009 * image is available (NOTE: not all hardware supports this). The jpeg 1010 * callback occurs when the compressed image is available. If the 1011 * application does not need a particular callback, a null can be passed 1012 * instead of a callback method. 1013 * 1014 * <p>This method is only valid when preview is active (after 1015 * {@link #startPreview()}). Preview will be stopped after the image is 1016 * taken; callers must call {@link #startPreview()} again if they want to 1017 * re-start preview or take more pictures. This should not be called between 1018 * {@link android.media.MediaRecorder#start()} and 1019 * {@link android.media.MediaRecorder#stop()}. 1020 * 1021 * <p>After calling this method, you must not call {@link #startPreview()} 1022 * or take another picture until the JPEG callback has returned. 1023 * 1024 * @param shutter the callback for image capture moment, or null 1025 * @param raw the callback for raw (uncompressed) image data, or null 1026 * @param postview callback with postview image data, may be null 1027 * @param jpeg the callback for JPEG image data, or null 1028 */ 1029 public final void takePicture(ShutterCallback shutter, PictureCallback raw, 1030 PictureCallback postview, PictureCallback jpeg) { 1031 mShutterCallback = shutter; 1032 mRawImageCallback = raw; 1033 mPostviewCallback = postview; 1034 mJpegCallback = jpeg; 1035 1036 // If callback is not set, do not send me callbacks. 1037 int msgType = 0; 1038 if (mShutterCallback != null) { 1039 msgType |= CAMERA_MSG_SHUTTER; 1040 } 1041 if (mRawImageCallback != null) { 1042 msgType |= CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE; 1043 } 1044 if (mPostviewCallback != null) { 1045 msgType |= CAMERA_MSG_POSTVIEW_FRAME; 1046 } 1047 if (mJpegCallback != null) { 1048 msgType |= CAMERA_MSG_COMPRESSED_IMAGE; 1049 } 1050 1051 native_takePicture(msgType); 1052 } 1053 1054 /** 1055 * Zooms to the requested value smoothly. The driver will notify {@link 1056 * OnZoomChangeListener} of the zoom value and whether zoom is stopped at 1057 * the time. For example, suppose the current zoom is 0 and startSmoothZoom 1058 * is called with value 3. The 1059 * {@link Camera.OnZoomChangeListener#onZoomChange(int, boolean, Camera)} 1060 * method will be called three times with zoom values 1, 2, and 3. 1061 * Applications can call {@link #stopSmoothZoom} to stop the zoom earlier. 1062 * Applications should not call startSmoothZoom again or change the zoom 1063 * value before zoom stops. If the supplied zoom value equals to the current 1064 * zoom value, no zoom callback will be generated. This method is supported 1065 * if {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#isSmoothZoomSupported} 1066 * returns true. 1067 * 1068 * @param value zoom value. The valid range is 0 to {@link 1069 * android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getMaxZoom}. 1070 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the zoom value is invalid. 1071 * @throws RuntimeException if the method fails. 1072 * @see #setZoomChangeListener(OnZoomChangeListener) 1073 */ 1074 public native final void startSmoothZoom(int value); 1075 1076 /** 1077 * Stops the smooth zoom. Applications should wait for the {@link 1078 * OnZoomChangeListener} to know when the zoom is actually stopped. This 1079 * method is supported if {@link 1080 * android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#isSmoothZoomSupported} is true. 1081 * 1082 * @throws RuntimeException if the method fails. 1083 */ 1084 public native final void stopSmoothZoom(); 1085 1086 /** 1087 * Set the clockwise rotation of preview display in degrees. This affects 1088 * the preview frames and the picture displayed after snapshot. This method 1089 * is useful for portrait mode applications. Note that preview display of 1090 * front-facing cameras is flipped horizontally before the rotation, that 1091 * is, the image is reflected along the central vertical axis of the camera 1092 * sensor. So the users can see themselves as looking into a mirror. 1093 * 1094 * <p>This does not affect the order of byte array passed in {@link 1095 * PreviewCallback#onPreviewFrame}, JPEG pictures, or recorded videos. This 1096 * method is not allowed to be called during preview. 1097 * 1098 * <p>If you want to make the camera image show in the same orientation as 1099 * the display, you can use the following code. 1100 * <pre> 1101 * public static void setCameraDisplayOrientation(Activity activity, 1102 * int cameraId, android.hardware.Camera camera) { 1103 * android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo info = 1104 * new android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo(); 1105 * android.hardware.Camera.getCameraInfo(cameraId, info); 1106 * int rotation = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay() 1107 * .getRotation(); 1108 * int degrees = 0; 1109 * switch (rotation) { 1110 * case Surface.ROTATION_0: degrees = 0; break; 1111 * case Surface.ROTATION_90: degrees = 90; break; 1112 * case Surface.ROTATION_180: degrees = 180; break; 1113 * case Surface.ROTATION_270: degrees = 270; break; 1114 * } 1115 * 1116 * int result; 1117 * if (info.facing == Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) { 1118 * result = (info.orientation + degrees) % 360; 1119 * result = (360 - result) % 360; // compensate the mirror 1120 * } else { // back-facing 1121 * result = (info.orientation - degrees + 360) % 360; 1122 * } 1123 * camera.setDisplayOrientation(result); 1124 * } 1125 * </pre> 1126 * 1127 * <p>Starting from API level 14, this method can be called when preview is 1128 * active. 1129 * 1130 * @param degrees the angle that the picture will be rotated clockwise. 1131 * Valid values are 0, 90, 180, and 270. The starting 1132 * position is 0 (landscape). 1133 * @see #setPreviewDisplay(SurfaceHolder) 1134 */ 1135 public native final void setDisplayOrientation(int degrees); 1136 1137 /** 1138 * Callback interface for zoom changes during a smooth zoom operation. 1139 * 1140 * @see #setZoomChangeListener(OnZoomChangeListener) 1141 * @see #startSmoothZoom(int) 1142 */ 1143 public interface OnZoomChangeListener 1144 { 1145 /** 1146 * Called when the zoom value has changed during a smooth zoom. 1147 * 1148 * @param zoomValue the current zoom value. In smooth zoom mode, camera 1149 * calls this for every new zoom value. 1150 * @param stopped whether smooth zoom is stopped. If the value is true, 1151 * this is the last zoom update for the application. 1152 * @param camera the Camera service object 1153 */ 1154 void onZoomChange(int zoomValue, boolean stopped, Camera camera); 1155 }; 1156 1157 /** 1158 * Registers a listener to be notified when the zoom value is updated by the 1159 * camera driver during smooth zoom. 1160 * 1161 * @param listener the listener to notify 1162 * @see #startSmoothZoom(int) 1163 */ 1164 public final void setZoomChangeListener(OnZoomChangeListener listener) 1165 { 1166 mZoomListener = listener; 1167 } 1168 1169 /** 1170 * Callback interface for face detected in the preview frame. 1171 * 1172 */ 1173 public interface FaceDetectionListener 1174 { 1175 /** 1176 * Notify the listener of the detected faces in the preview frame. 1177 * 1178 * @param faces The detected faces in a list 1179 * @param camera The {@link Camera} service object 1180 */ 1181 void onFaceDetection(Face[] faces, Camera camera); 1182 } 1183 1184 /** 1185 * Registers a listener to be notified about the faces detected in the 1186 * preview frame. 1187 * 1188 * @param listener the listener to notify 1189 * @see #startFaceDetection() 1190 */ 1191 public final void setFaceDetectionListener(FaceDetectionListener listener) 1192 { 1193 mFaceListener = listener; 1194 } 1195 1196 /** 1197 * Starts the face detection. This should be called after preview is started. 1198 * The camera will notify {@link FaceDetectionListener} of the detected 1199 * faces in the preview frame. The detected faces may be the same as the 1200 * previous ones. Applications should call {@link #stopFaceDetection} to 1201 * stop the face detection. This method is supported if {@link 1202 * Parameters#getMaxNumDetectedFaces()} returns a number larger than 0. 1203 * If the face detection has started, apps should not call this again. 1204 * 1205 * <p>When the face detection is running, {@link Parameters#setWhiteBalance(String)}, 1206 * {@link Parameters#setFocusAreas(List)}, and {@link Parameters#setMeteringAreas(List)} 1207 * have no effect. The camera uses the detected faces to do auto-white balance, 1208 * auto exposure, and autofocus. 1209 * 1210 * <p>If the apps call {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)}, the camera 1211 * will stop sending face callbacks. The last face callback indicates the 1212 * areas used to do autofocus. After focus completes, face detection will 1213 * resume sending face callbacks. If the apps call {@link 1214 * #cancelAutoFocus()}, the face callbacks will also resume.</p> 1215 * 1216 * <p>After calling {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, 1217 * Camera.PictureCallback)} or {@link #stopPreview()}, and then resuming 1218 * preview with {@link #startPreview()}, the apps should call this method 1219 * again to resume face detection.</p> 1220 * 1221 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the face detection is unsupported. 1222 * @throws RuntimeException if the method fails or the face detection is 1223 * already running. 1224 * @see FaceDetectionListener 1225 * @see #stopFaceDetection() 1226 * @see Parameters#getMaxNumDetectedFaces() 1227 */ 1228 public final void startFaceDetection() { 1229 if (mFaceDetectionRunning) { 1230 throw new RuntimeException("Face detection is already running"); 1231 } 1232 _startFaceDetection(CAMERA_FACE_DETECTION_HW); 1233 mFaceDetectionRunning = true; 1234 } 1235 1236 /** 1237 * Stops the face detection. 1238 * 1239 * @see #startFaceDetection() 1240 */ 1241 public final void stopFaceDetection() { 1242 _stopFaceDetection(); 1243 mFaceDetectionRunning = false; 1244 } 1245 1246 private native final void _startFaceDetection(int type); 1247 private native final void _stopFaceDetection(); 1248 1249 /** 1250 * Information about a face identified through camera face detection. 1251 * 1252 * <p>When face detection is used with a camera, the {@link FaceDetectionListener} returns a 1253 * list of face objects for use in focusing and metering.</p> 1254 * 1255 * @see FaceDetectionListener 1256 */ 1257 public static class Face { 1258 /** 1259 * Create an empty face. 1260 */ 1261 public Face() { 1262 } 1263 1264 /** 1265 * Bounds of the face. (-1000, -1000) represents the top-left of the 1266 * camera field of view, and (1000, 1000) represents the bottom-right of 1267 * the field of view. For example, suppose the size of the viewfinder UI 1268 * is 800x480. The rect passed from the driver is (-1000, -1000, 0, 0). 1269 * The corresponding viewfinder rect should be (0, 0, 400, 240). It is 1270 * guaranteed left < right and top < bottom. The coordinates can be 1271 * smaller than -1000 or bigger than 1000. But at least one vertex will 1272 * be within (-1000, -1000) and (1000, 1000). 1273 * 1274 * <p>The direction is relative to the sensor orientation, that is, what 1275 * the sensor sees. The direction is not affected by the rotation or 1276 * mirroring of {@link #setDisplayOrientation(int)}. The face bounding 1277 * rectangle does not provide any information about face orientation.</p> 1278 * 1279 * <p>Here is the matrix to convert driver coordinates to View coordinates 1280 * in pixels.</p> 1281 * <pre> 1282 * Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); 1283 * CameraInfo info = CameraHolder.instance().getCameraInfo()[cameraId]; 1284 * // Need mirror for front camera. 1285 * boolean mirror = (info.facing == CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT); 1286 * matrix.setScale(mirror ? -1 : 1, 1); 1287 * // This is the value for android.hardware.Camera.setDisplayOrientation. 1288 * matrix.postRotate(displayOrientation); 1289 * // Camera driver coordinates range from (-1000, -1000) to (1000, 1000). 1290 * // UI coordinates range from (0, 0) to (width, height). 1291 * matrix.postScale(view.getWidth() / 2000f, view.getHeight() / 2000f); 1292 * matrix.postTranslate(view.getWidth() / 2f, view.getHeight() / 2f); 1293 * </pre> 1294 * 1295 * @see #startFaceDetection() 1296 */ 1297 public Rect rect; 1298 1299 /** 1300 * The confidence level for the detection of the face. The range is 1 to 100. 100 is the 1301 * highest confidence. 1302 * 1303 * @see #startFaceDetection() 1304 */ 1305 public int score; 1306 1307 /** 1308 * An unique id per face while the face is visible to the tracker. If 1309 * the face leaves the field-of-view and comes back, it will get a new 1310 * id. This is an optional field, may not be supported on all devices. 1311 * If not supported, id will always be set to -1. The optional fields 1312 * are supported as a set. Either they are all valid, or none of them 1313 * are. 1314 */ 1315 public int id = -1; 1316 1317 /** 1318 * The coordinates of the center of the left eye. The coordinates are in 1319 * the same space as the ones for {@link #rect}. This is an optional 1320 * field, may not be supported on all devices. If not supported, the 1321 * value will always be set to null. The optional fields are supported 1322 * as a set. Either they are all valid, or none of them are. 1323 */ 1324 public Point leftEye = null; 1325 1326 /** 1327 * The coordinates of the center of the right eye. The coordinates are 1328 * in the same space as the ones for {@link #rect}.This is an optional 1329 * field, may not be supported on all devices. If not supported, the 1330 * value will always be set to null. The optional fields are supported 1331 * as a set. Either they are all valid, or none of them are. 1332 */ 1333 public Point rightEye = null; 1334 1335 /** 1336 * The coordinates of the center of the mouth. The coordinates are in 1337 * the same space as the ones for {@link #rect}. This is an optional 1338 * field, may not be supported on all devices. If not supported, the 1339 * value will always be set to null. The optional fields are supported 1340 * as a set. Either they are all valid, or none of them are. 1341 */ 1342 public Point mouth = null; 1343 } 1344 1345 // Error codes match the enum in include/ui/Camera.h 1346 1347 /** 1348 * Unspecified camera error. 1349 * @see Camera.ErrorCallback 1350 */ 1351 public static final int CAMERA_ERROR_UNKNOWN = 1; 1352 1353 /** 1354 * Media server died. In this case, the application must release the 1355 * Camera object and instantiate a new one. 1356 * @see Camera.ErrorCallback 1357 */ 1358 public static final int CAMERA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED = 100; 1359 1360 /** 1361 * Callback interface for camera error notification. 1362 * 1363 * @see #setErrorCallback(ErrorCallback) 1364 */ 1365 public interface ErrorCallback 1366 { 1367 /** 1368 * Callback for camera errors. 1369 * @param error error code: 1370 * <ul> 1371 * <li>{@link #CAMERA_ERROR_UNKNOWN} 1372 * <li>{@link #CAMERA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED} 1373 * </ul> 1374 * @param camera the Camera service object 1375 */ 1376 void onError(int error, Camera camera); 1377 }; 1378 1379 /** 1380 * Registers a callback to be invoked when an error occurs. 1381 * @param cb The callback to run 1382 */ 1383 public final void setErrorCallback(ErrorCallback cb) 1384 { 1385 mErrorCallback = cb; 1386 } 1387 1388 private native final void native_setParameters(String params); 1389 private native final String native_getParameters(); 1390 1391 /** 1392 * Changes the settings for this Camera service. 1393 * 1394 * @param params the Parameters to use for this Camera service 1395 * @throws RuntimeException if any parameter is invalid or not supported. 1396 * @see #getParameters() 1397 */ 1398 public void setParameters(Parameters params) { 1399 native_setParameters(params.flatten()); 1400 } 1401 1402 /** 1403 * Returns the current settings for this Camera service. 1404 * If modifications are made to the returned Parameters, they must be passed 1405 * to {@link #setParameters(Camera.Parameters)} to take effect. 1406 * 1407 * @see #setParameters(Camera.Parameters) 1408 */ 1409 public Parameters getParameters() { 1410 Parameters p = new Parameters(); 1411 String s = native_getParameters(); 1412 p.unflatten(s); 1413 return p; 1414 } 1415 1416 /** 1417 * Returns an empty {@link Parameters} for testing purpose. 1418 * 1419 * @return a Parameter object. 1420 * 1421 * @hide 1422 */ 1423 public static Parameters getEmptyParameters() { 1424 Camera camera = new Camera(); 1425 return camera.new Parameters(); 1426 } 1427 1428 /** 1429 * Image size (width and height dimensions). 1430 */ 1431 public class Size { 1432 /** 1433 * Sets the dimensions for pictures. 1434 * 1435 * @param w the photo width (pixels) 1436 * @param h the photo height (pixels) 1437 */ 1438 public Size(int w, int h) { 1439 width = w; 1440 height = h; 1441 } 1442 /** 1443 * Compares {@code obj} to this size. 1444 * 1445 * @param obj the object to compare this size with. 1446 * @return {@code true} if the width and height of {@code obj} is the 1447 * same as those of this size. {@code false} otherwise. 1448 */ 1449 @Override 1450 public boolean equals(Object obj) { 1451 if (!(obj instanceof Size)) { 1452 return false; 1453 } 1454 Size s = (Size) obj; 1455 return width == s.width && height == s.height; 1456 } 1457 @Override 1458 public int hashCode() { 1459 return width * 32713 + height; 1460 } 1461 /** width of the picture */ 1462 public int width; 1463 /** height of the picture */ 1464 public int height; 1465 }; 1466 1467 /** 1468 * <p>The Area class is used for choosing specific metering and focus areas for 1469 * the camera to use when calculating auto-exposure, auto-white balance, and 1470 * auto-focus.</p> 1471 * 1472 * <p>To find out how many simultaneous areas a given camera supports, use 1473 * {@link Parameters#getMaxNumMeteringAreas()} and 1474 * {@link Parameters#getMaxNumFocusAreas()}. If metering or focusing area 1475 * selection is unsupported, these methods will return 0.</p> 1476 * 1477 * <p>Each Area consists of a rectangle specifying its bounds, and a weight 1478 * that determines its importance. The bounds are relative to the camera's 1479 * current field of view. The coordinates are mapped so that (-1000, -1000) 1480 * is always the top-left corner of the current field of view, and (1000, 1481 * 1000) is always the bottom-right corner of the current field of 1482 * view. Setting Areas with bounds outside that range is not allowed. Areas 1483 * with zero or negative width or height are not allowed.</p> 1484 * 1485 * <p>The weight must range from 1 to 1000, and represents a weight for 1486 * every pixel in the area. This means that a large metering area with 1487 * the same weight as a smaller area will have more effect in the 1488 * metering result. Metering areas can overlap and the driver 1489 * will add the weights in the overlap region.</p> 1490 * 1491 * @see Parameters#setFocusAreas(List) 1492 * @see Parameters#getFocusAreas() 1493 * @see Parameters#getMaxNumFocusAreas() 1494 * @see Parameters#setMeteringAreas(List) 1495 * @see Parameters#getMeteringAreas() 1496 * @see Parameters#getMaxNumMeteringAreas() 1497 */ 1498 public static class Area { 1499 /** 1500 * Create an area with specified rectangle and weight. 1501 * 1502 * @param rect the bounds of the area. 1503 * @param weight the weight of the area. 1504 */ 1505 public Area(Rect rect, int weight) { 1506 this.rect = rect; 1507 this.weight = weight; 1508 } 1509 /** 1510 * Compares {@code obj} to this area. 1511 * 1512 * @param obj the object to compare this area with. 1513 * @return {@code true} if the rectangle and weight of {@code obj} is 1514 * the same as those of this area. {@code false} otherwise. 1515 */ 1516 @Override 1517 public boolean equals(Object obj) { 1518 if (!(obj instanceof Area)) { 1519 return false; 1520 } 1521 Area a = (Area) obj; 1522 if (rect == null) { 1523 if (a.rect != null) return false; 1524 } else { 1525 if (!rect.equals(a.rect)) return false; 1526 } 1527 return weight == a.weight; 1528 } 1529 1530 /** 1531 * Bounds of the area. (-1000, -1000) represents the top-left of the 1532 * camera field of view, and (1000, 1000) represents the bottom-right of 1533 * the field of view. Setting bounds outside that range is not 1534 * allowed. Bounds with zero or negative width or height are not 1535 * allowed. 1536 * 1537 * @see Parameters#getFocusAreas() 1538 * @see Parameters#getMeteringAreas() 1539 */ 1540 public Rect rect; 1541 1542 /** 1543 * Weight of the area. The weight must range from 1 to 1000, and 1544 * represents a weight for every pixel in the area. This means that a 1545 * large metering area with the same weight as a smaller area will have 1546 * more effect in the metering result. Metering areas can overlap and 1547 * the driver will add the weights in the overlap region. 1548 * 1549 * @see Parameters#getFocusAreas() 1550 * @see Parameters#getMeteringAreas() 1551 */ 1552 public int weight; 1553 } 1554 1555 /** 1556 * Camera service settings. 1557 * 1558 * <p>To make camera parameters take effect, applications have to call 1559 * {@link Camera#setParameters(Camera.Parameters)}. For example, after 1560 * {@link Camera.Parameters#setWhiteBalance} is called, white balance is not 1561 * actually changed until {@link Camera#setParameters(Camera.Parameters)} 1562 * is called with the changed parameters object. 1563 * 1564 * <p>Different devices may have different camera capabilities, such as 1565 * picture size or flash modes. The application should query the camera 1566 * capabilities before setting parameters. For example, the application 1567 * should call {@link Camera.Parameters#getSupportedColorEffects()} before 1568 * calling {@link Camera.Parameters#setColorEffect(String)}. If the 1569 * camera does not support color effects, 1570 * {@link Camera.Parameters#getSupportedColorEffects()} will return null. 1571 */ 1572 public class Parameters { 1573 // Parameter keys to communicate with the camera driver. 1574 private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE = "preview-size"; 1575 private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT = "preview-format"; 1576 private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE = "preview-frame-rate"; 1577 private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_FPS_RANGE = "preview-fps-range"; 1578 private static final String KEY_PICTURE_SIZE = "picture-size"; 1579 private static final String KEY_PICTURE_FORMAT = "picture-format"; 1580 private static final String KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_SIZE = "jpeg-thumbnail-size"; 1581 private static final String KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_WIDTH = "jpeg-thumbnail-width"; 1582 private static final String KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT = "jpeg-thumbnail-height"; 1583 private static final String KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_QUALITY = "jpeg-thumbnail-quality"; 1584 private static final String KEY_JPEG_QUALITY = "jpeg-quality"; 1585 private static final String KEY_ROTATION = "rotation"; 1586 private static final String KEY_GPS_LATITUDE = "gps-latitude"; 1587 private static final String KEY_GPS_LONGITUDE = "gps-longitude"; 1588 private static final String KEY_GPS_ALTITUDE = "gps-altitude"; 1589 private static final String KEY_GPS_TIMESTAMP = "gps-timestamp"; 1590 private static final String KEY_GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD = "gps-processing-method"; 1591 private static final String KEY_WHITE_BALANCE = "whitebalance"; 1592 private static final String KEY_EFFECT = "effect"; 1593 private static final String KEY_ANTIBANDING = "antibanding"; 1594 private static final String KEY_SCENE_MODE = "scene-mode"; 1595 private static final String KEY_FLASH_MODE = "flash-mode"; 1596 private static final String KEY_FOCUS_MODE = "focus-mode"; 1597 private static final String KEY_FOCUS_AREAS = "focus-areas"; 1598 private static final String KEY_MAX_NUM_FOCUS_AREAS = "max-num-focus-areas"; 1599 private static final String KEY_FOCAL_LENGTH = "focal-length"; 1600 private static final String KEY_HORIZONTAL_VIEW_ANGLE = "horizontal-view-angle"; 1601 private static final String KEY_VERTICAL_VIEW_ANGLE = "vertical-view-angle"; 1602 private static final String KEY_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION = "exposure-compensation"; 1603 private static final String KEY_MAX_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION = "max-exposure-compensation"; 1604 private static final String KEY_MIN_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION = "min-exposure-compensation"; 1605 private static final String KEY_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION_STEP = "exposure-compensation-step"; 1606 private static final String KEY_AUTO_EXPOSURE_LOCK = "auto-exposure-lock"; 1607 private static final String KEY_AUTO_EXPOSURE_LOCK_SUPPORTED = "auto-exposure-lock-supported"; 1608 private static final String KEY_AUTO_WHITEBALANCE_LOCK = "auto-whitebalance-lock"; 1609 private static final String KEY_AUTO_WHITEBALANCE_LOCK_SUPPORTED = "auto-whitebalance-lock-supported"; 1610 private static final String KEY_METERING_AREAS = "metering-areas"; 1611 private static final String KEY_MAX_NUM_METERING_AREAS = "max-num-metering-areas"; 1612 private static final String KEY_ZOOM = "zoom"; 1613 private static final String KEY_MAX_ZOOM = "max-zoom"; 1614 private static final String KEY_ZOOM_RATIOS = "zoom-ratios"; 1615 private static final String KEY_ZOOM_SUPPORTED = "zoom-supported"; 1616 private static final String KEY_SMOOTH_ZOOM_SUPPORTED = "smooth-zoom-supported"; 1617 private static final String KEY_FOCUS_DISTANCES = "focus-distances"; 1618 private static final String KEY_VIDEO_SIZE = "video-size"; 1619 private static final String KEY_PREFERRED_PREVIEW_SIZE_FOR_VIDEO = 1620 "preferred-preview-size-for-video"; 1621 private static final String KEY_MAX_NUM_DETECTED_FACES_HW = "max-num-detected-faces-hw"; 1622 private static final String KEY_MAX_NUM_DETECTED_FACES_SW = "max-num-detected-faces-sw"; 1623 private static final String KEY_RECORDING_HINT = "recording-hint"; 1624 private static final String KEY_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT_SUPPORTED = "video-snapshot-supported"; 1625 private static final String KEY_VIDEO_STABILIZATION = "video-stabilization"; 1626 private static final String KEY_VIDEO_STABILIZATION_SUPPORTED = "video-stabilization-supported"; 1627 1628 // Parameter key suffix for supported values. 1629 private static final String SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX = "-values"; 1630 1631 private static final String TRUE = "true"; 1632 private static final String FALSE = "false"; 1633 1634 // Values for white balance settings. 1635 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO = "auto"; 1636 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_INCANDESCENT = "incandescent"; 1637 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT = "fluorescent"; 1638 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_WARM_FLUORESCENT = "warm-fluorescent"; 1639 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_DAYLIGHT = "daylight"; 1640 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_CLOUDY_DAYLIGHT = "cloudy-daylight"; 1641 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_TWILIGHT = "twilight"; 1642 public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_SHADE = "shade"; 1643 1644 // Values for color effect settings. 1645 public static final String EFFECT_NONE = "none"; 1646 public static final String EFFECT_MONO = "mono"; 1647 public static final String EFFECT_NEGATIVE = "negative"; 1648 public static final String EFFECT_SOLARIZE = "solarize"; 1649 public static final String EFFECT_SEPIA = "sepia"; 1650 public static final String EFFECT_POSTERIZE = "posterize"; 1651 public static final String EFFECT_WHITEBOARD = "whiteboard"; 1652 public static final String EFFECT_BLACKBOARD = "blackboard"; 1653 public static final String EFFECT_AQUA = "aqua"; 1654 1655 // Values for antibanding settings. 1656 public static final String ANTIBANDING_AUTO = "auto"; 1657 public static final String ANTIBANDING_50HZ = "50hz"; 1658 public static final String ANTIBANDING_60HZ = "60hz"; 1659 public static final String ANTIBANDING_OFF = "off"; 1660 1661 // Values for flash mode settings. 1662 /** 1663 * Flash will not be fired. 1664 */ 1665 public static final String FLASH_MODE_OFF = "off"; 1666 1667 /** 1668 * Flash will be fired automatically when required. The flash may be fired 1669 * during preview, auto-focus, or snapshot depending on the driver. 1670 */ 1671 public static final String FLASH_MODE_AUTO = "auto"; 1672 1673 /** 1674 * Flash will always be fired during snapshot. The flash may also be 1675 * fired during preview or auto-focus depending on the driver. 1676 */ 1677 public static final String FLASH_MODE_ON = "on"; 1678 1679 /** 1680 * Flash will be fired in red-eye reduction mode. 1681 */ 1682 public static final String FLASH_MODE_RED_EYE = "red-eye"; 1683 1684 /** 1685 * Constant emission of light during preview, auto-focus and snapshot. 1686 * This can also be used for video recording. 1687 */ 1688 public static final String FLASH_MODE_TORCH = "torch"; 1689 1690 /** 1691 * Scene mode is off. 1692 */ 1693 public static final String SCENE_MODE_AUTO = "auto"; 1694 1695 /** 1696 * Take photos of fast moving objects. Same as {@link 1697 * #SCENE_MODE_SPORTS}. 1698 */ 1699 public static final String SCENE_MODE_ACTION = "action"; 1700 1701 /** 1702 * Take people pictures. 1703 */ 1704 public static final String SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT = "portrait"; 1705 1706 /** 1707 * Take pictures on distant objects. 1708 */ 1709 public static final String SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE = "landscape"; 1710 1711 /** 1712 * Take photos at night. 1713 */ 1714 public static final String SCENE_MODE_NIGHT = "night"; 1715 1716 /** 1717 * Take people pictures at night. 1718 */ 1719 public static final String SCENE_MODE_NIGHT_PORTRAIT = "night-portrait"; 1720 1721 /** 1722 * Take photos in a theater. Flash light is off. 1723 */ 1724 public static final String SCENE_MODE_THEATRE = "theatre"; 1725 1726 /** 1727 * Take pictures on the beach. 1728 */ 1729 public static final String SCENE_MODE_BEACH = "beach"; 1730 1731 /** 1732 * Take pictures on the snow. 1733 */ 1734 public static final String SCENE_MODE_SNOW = "snow"; 1735 1736 /** 1737 * Take sunset photos. 1738 */ 1739 public static final String SCENE_MODE_SUNSET = "sunset"; 1740 1741 /** 1742 * Avoid blurry pictures (for example, due to hand shake). 1743 */ 1744 public static final String SCENE_MODE_STEADYPHOTO = "steadyphoto"; 1745 1746 /** 1747 * For shooting firework displays. 1748 */ 1749 public static final String SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS = "fireworks"; 1750 1751 /** 1752 * Take photos of fast moving objects. Same as {@link 1753 * #SCENE_MODE_ACTION}. 1754 */ 1755 public static final String SCENE_MODE_SPORTS = "sports"; 1756 1757 /** 1758 * Take indoor low-light shot. 1759 */ 1760 public static final String SCENE_MODE_PARTY = "party"; 1761 1762 /** 1763 * Capture the naturally warm color of scenes lit by candles. 1764 */ 1765 public static final String SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT = "candlelight"; 1766 1767 /** 1768 * Applications are looking for a barcode. Camera driver will be 1769 * optimized for barcode reading. 1770 */ 1771 public static final String SCENE_MODE_BARCODE = "barcode"; 1772 1773 /** 1774 * Auto-focus mode. Applications should call {@link 1775 * #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} to start the focus in this mode. 1776 */ 1777 public static final String FOCUS_MODE_AUTO = "auto"; 1778 1779 /** 1780 * Focus is set at infinity. Applications should not call 1781 * {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} in this mode. 1782 */ 1783 public static final String FOCUS_MODE_INFINITY = "infinity"; 1784 1785 /** 1786 * Macro (close-up) focus mode. Applications should call 1787 * {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} to start the focus in this 1788 * mode. 1789 */ 1790 public static final String FOCUS_MODE_MACRO = "macro"; 1791 1792 /** 1793 * Focus is fixed. The camera is always in this mode if the focus is not 1794 * adjustable. If the camera has auto-focus, this mode can fix the 1795 * focus, which is usually at hyperfocal distance. Applications should 1796 * not call {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} in this mode. 1797 */ 1798 public static final String FOCUS_MODE_FIXED = "fixed"; 1799 1800 /** 1801 * Extended depth of field (EDOF). Focusing is done digitally and 1802 * continuously. Applications should not call {@link 1803 * #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} in this mode. 1804 */ 1805 public static final String FOCUS_MODE_EDOF = "edof"; 1806 1807 /** 1808 * Continuous auto focus mode intended for video recording. The camera 1809 * continuously tries to focus. This is the best choice for video 1810 * recording because the focus changes smoothly . Applications still can 1811 * call {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 1812 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)} in this mode but the 1813 * subject may not be in focus. Auto focus starts when the parameter is 1814 * set. 1815 * 1816 * <p>Since API level 14, applications can call {@link 1817 * #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} in this mode. The focus callback will 1818 * immediately return with a boolean that indicates whether the focus is 1819 * sharp or not. The focus position is locked after autoFocus call. If 1820 * applications want to resume the continuous focus, cancelAutoFocus 1821 * must be called. Restarting the preview will not resume the continuous 1822 * autofocus. To stop continuous focus, applications should change the 1823 * focus mode to other modes. 1824 * 1825 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE 1826 */ 1827 public static final String FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO = "continuous-video"; 1828 1829 /** 1830 * Continuous auto focus mode intended for taking pictures. The camera 1831 * continuously tries to focus. The speed of focus change is more 1832 * aggressive than {@link #FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO}. Auto focus 1833 * starts when the parameter is set. 1834 * 1835 * <p>Applications can call {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} in 1836 * this mode. If the autofocus is in the middle of scanning, the focus 1837 * callback will return when it completes. If the autofocus is not 1838 * scanning, the focus callback will immediately return with a boolean 1839 * that indicates whether the focus is sharp or not. The apps can then 1840 * decide if they want to take a picture immediately or to change the 1841 * focus mode to auto, and run a full autofocus cycle. The focus 1842 * position is locked after autoFocus call. If applications want to 1843 * resume the continuous focus, cancelAutoFocus must be called. 1844 * Restarting the preview will not resume the continuous autofocus. To 1845 * stop continuous focus, applications should change the focus mode to 1846 * other modes. 1847 * 1848 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO 1849 */ 1850 public static final String FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE = "continuous-picture"; 1851 1852 // Indices for focus distance array. 1853 /** 1854 * The array index of near focus distance for use with 1855 * {@link #getFocusDistances(float[])}. 1856 */ 1857 public static final int FOCUS_DISTANCE_NEAR_INDEX = 0; 1858 1859 /** 1860 * The array index of optimal focus distance for use with 1861 * {@link #getFocusDistances(float[])}. 1862 */ 1863 public static final int FOCUS_DISTANCE_OPTIMAL_INDEX = 1; 1864 1865 /** 1866 * The array index of far focus distance for use with 1867 * {@link #getFocusDistances(float[])}. 1868 */ 1869 public static final int FOCUS_DISTANCE_FAR_INDEX = 2; 1870 1871 /** 1872 * The array index of minimum preview fps for use with {@link 1873 * #getPreviewFpsRange(int[])} or {@link 1874 * #getSupportedPreviewFpsRange()}. 1875 */ 1876 public static final int PREVIEW_FPS_MIN_INDEX = 0; 1877 1878 /** 1879 * The array index of maximum preview fps for use with {@link 1880 * #getPreviewFpsRange(int[])} or {@link 1881 * #getSupportedPreviewFpsRange()}. 1882 */ 1883 public static final int PREVIEW_FPS_MAX_INDEX = 1; 1884 1885 // Formats for setPreviewFormat and setPictureFormat. 1886 private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422SP = "yuv422sp"; 1887 private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP = "yuv420sp"; 1888 private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422I = "yuv422i-yuyv"; 1889 private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P = "yuv420p"; 1890 private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565 = "rgb565"; 1891 private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_JPEG = "jpeg"; 1892 private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_BAYER_RGGB = "bayer-rggb"; 1893 1894 private HashMap<String, String> mMap; 1895 1896 private Parameters() { 1897 mMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); 1898 } 1899 1900 /** 1901 * Writes the current Parameters to the log. 1902 * @hide 1903 * @deprecated 1904 */ 1905 public void dump() { 1906 Log.e(TAG, "dump: size=" + mMap.size()); 1907 for (String k : mMap.keySet()) { 1908 Log.e(TAG, "dump: " + k + "=" + mMap.get(k)); 1909 } 1910 } 1911 1912 /** 1913 * Creates a single string with all the parameters set in 1914 * this Parameters object. 1915 * <p>The {@link #unflatten(String)} method does the reverse.</p> 1916 * 1917 * @return a String with all values from this Parameters object, in 1918 * semi-colon delimited key-value pairs 1919 */ 1920 public String flatten() { 1921 StringBuilder flattened = new StringBuilder(); 1922 for (String k : mMap.keySet()) { 1923 flattened.append(k); 1924 flattened.append("="); 1925 flattened.append(mMap.get(k)); 1926 flattened.append(";"); 1927 } 1928 // chop off the extra semicolon at the end 1929 flattened.deleteCharAt(flattened.length()-1); 1930 return flattened.toString(); 1931 } 1932 1933 /** 1934 * Takes a flattened string of parameters and adds each one to 1935 * this Parameters object. 1936 * <p>The {@link #flatten()} method does the reverse.</p> 1937 * 1938 * @param flattened a String of parameters (key-value paired) that 1939 * are semi-colon delimited 1940 */ 1941 public void unflatten(String flattened) { 1942 mMap.clear(); 1943 1944 StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(flattened, ";"); 1945 while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) { 1946 String kv = tokenizer.nextToken(); 1947 int pos = kv.indexOf('='); 1948 if (pos == -1) { 1949 continue; 1950 } 1951 String k = kv.substring(0, pos); 1952 String v = kv.substring(pos + 1); 1953 mMap.put(k, v); 1954 } 1955 } 1956 1957 public void remove(String key) { 1958 mMap.remove(key); 1959 } 1960 1961 /** 1962 * Sets a String parameter. 1963 * 1964 * @param key the key name for the parameter 1965 * @param value the String value of the parameter 1966 */ 1967 public void set(String key, String value) { 1968 if (key.indexOf('=') != -1 || key.indexOf(';') != -1 || key.indexOf(0) != -1) { 1969 Log.e(TAG, "Key \"" + key + "\" contains invalid character (= or ; or \\0)"); 1970 return; 1971 } 1972 if (value.indexOf('=') != -1 || value.indexOf(';') != -1 || value.indexOf(0) != -1) { 1973 Log.e(TAG, "Value \"" + value + "\" contains invalid character (= or ; or \\0)"); 1974 return; 1975 } 1976 1977 mMap.put(key, value); 1978 } 1979 1980 /** 1981 * Sets an integer parameter. 1982 * 1983 * @param key the key name for the parameter 1984 * @param value the int value of the parameter 1985 */ 1986 public void set(String key, int value) { 1987 mMap.put(key, Integer.toString(value)); 1988 } 1989 1990 private void set(String key, List<Area> areas) { 1991 if (areas == null) { 1992 set(key, "(0,0,0,0,0)"); 1993 } else { 1994 StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(); 1995 for (int i = 0; i < areas.size(); i++) { 1996 Area area = areas.get(i); 1997 Rect rect = area.rect; 1998 buffer.append('('); 1999 buffer.append(rect.left); 2000 buffer.append(','); 2001 buffer.append(rect.top); 2002 buffer.append(','); 2003 buffer.append(rect.right); 2004 buffer.append(','); 2005 buffer.append(rect.bottom); 2006 buffer.append(','); 2007 buffer.append(area.weight); 2008 buffer.append(')'); 2009 if (i != areas.size() - 1) buffer.append(','); 2010 } 2011 set(key, buffer.toString()); 2012 } 2013 } 2014 2015 /** 2016 * Returns the value of a String parameter. 2017 * 2018 * @param key the key name for the parameter 2019 * @return the String value of the parameter 2020 */ 2021 public String get(String key) { 2022 return mMap.get(key); 2023 } 2024 2025 /** 2026 * Returns the value of an integer parameter. 2027 * 2028 * @param key the key name for the parameter 2029 * @return the int value of the parameter 2030 */ 2031 public int getInt(String key) { 2032 return Integer.parseInt(mMap.get(key)); 2033 } 2034 2035 /** 2036 * Sets the dimensions for preview pictures. If the preview has already 2037 * started, applications should stop the preview first before changing 2038 * preview size. 2039 * 2040 * The sides of width and height are based on camera orientation. That 2041 * is, the preview size is the size before it is rotated by display 2042 * orientation. So applications need to consider the display orientation 2043 * while setting preview size. For example, suppose the camera supports 2044 * both 480x320 and 320x480 preview sizes. The application wants a 3:2 2045 * preview ratio. If the display orientation is set to 0 or 180, preview 2046 * size should be set to 480x320. If the display orientation is set to 2047 * 90 or 270, preview size should be set to 320x480. The display 2048 * orientation should also be considered while setting picture size and 2049 * thumbnail size. 2050 * 2051 * @param width the width of the pictures, in pixels 2052 * @param height the height of the pictures, in pixels 2053 * @see #setDisplayOrientation(int) 2054 * @see #getCameraInfo(int, CameraInfo) 2055 * @see #setPictureSize(int, int) 2056 * @see #setJpegThumbnailSize(int, int) 2057 */ 2058 public void setPreviewSize(int width, int height) { 2059 String v = Integer.toString(width) + "x" + Integer.toString(height); 2060 set(KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE, v); 2061 } 2062 2063 /** 2064 * Returns the dimensions setting for preview pictures. 2065 * 2066 * @return a Size object with the width and height setting 2067 * for the preview picture 2068 */ 2069 public Size getPreviewSize() { 2070 String pair = get(KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE); 2071 return strToSize(pair); 2072 } 2073 2074 /** 2075 * Gets the supported preview sizes. 2076 * 2077 * @return a list of Size object. This method will always return a list 2078 * with at least one element. 2079 */ 2080 public List<Size> getSupportedPreviewSizes() { 2081 String str = get(KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2082 return splitSize(str); 2083 } 2084 2085 /** 2086 * <p>Gets the supported video frame sizes that can be used by 2087 * MediaRecorder.</p> 2088 * 2089 * <p>If the returned list is not null, the returned list will contain at 2090 * least one Size and one of the sizes in the returned list must be 2091 * passed to MediaRecorder.setVideoSize() for camcorder application if 2092 * camera is used as the video source. In this case, the size of the 2093 * preview can be different from the resolution of the recorded video 2094 * during video recording.</p> 2095 * 2096 * @return a list of Size object if camera has separate preview and 2097 * video output; otherwise, null is returned. 2098 * @see #getPreferredPreviewSizeForVideo() 2099 */ 2100 public List<Size> getSupportedVideoSizes() { 2101 String str = get(KEY_VIDEO_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2102 return splitSize(str); 2103 } 2104 2105 /** 2106 * Returns the preferred or recommended preview size (width and height) 2107 * in pixels for video recording. Camcorder applications should 2108 * set the preview size to a value that is not larger than the 2109 * preferred preview size. In other words, the product of the width 2110 * and height of the preview size should not be larger than that of 2111 * the preferred preview size. In addition, we recommend to choose a 2112 * preview size that has the same aspect ratio as the resolution of 2113 * video to be recorded. 2114 * 2115 * @return the preferred preview size (width and height) in pixels for 2116 * video recording if getSupportedVideoSizes() does not return 2117 * null; otherwise, null is returned. 2118 * @see #getSupportedVideoSizes() 2119 */ 2120 public Size getPreferredPreviewSizeForVideo() { 2121 String pair = get(KEY_PREFERRED_PREVIEW_SIZE_FOR_VIDEO); 2122 return strToSize(pair); 2123 } 2124 2125 /** 2126 * <p>Sets the dimensions for EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture. If 2127 * applications set both width and height to 0, EXIF will not contain 2128 * thumbnail.</p> 2129 * 2130 * <p>Applications need to consider the display orientation. See {@link 2131 * #setPreviewSize(int,int)} for reference.</p> 2132 * 2133 * @param width the width of the thumbnail, in pixels 2134 * @param height the height of the thumbnail, in pixels 2135 * @see #setPreviewSize(int,int) 2136 */ 2137 public void setJpegThumbnailSize(int width, int height) { 2138 set(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_WIDTH, width); 2139 set(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT, height); 2140 } 2141 2142 /** 2143 * Returns the dimensions for EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture. 2144 * 2145 * @return a Size object with the height and width setting for the EXIF 2146 * thumbnails 2147 */ 2148 public Size getJpegThumbnailSize() { 2149 return new Size(getInt(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_WIDTH), 2150 getInt(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT)); 2151 } 2152 2153 /** 2154 * Gets the supported jpeg thumbnail sizes. 2155 * 2156 * @return a list of Size object. This method will always return a list 2157 * with at least two elements. Size 0,0 (no thumbnail) is always 2158 * supported. 2159 */ 2160 public List<Size> getSupportedJpegThumbnailSizes() { 2161 String str = get(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2162 return splitSize(str); 2163 } 2164 2165 /** 2166 * Sets the quality of the EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture. 2167 * 2168 * @param quality the JPEG quality of the EXIF thumbnail. The range is 1 2169 * to 100, with 100 being the best. 2170 */ 2171 public void setJpegThumbnailQuality(int quality) { 2172 set(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_QUALITY, quality); 2173 } 2174 2175 /** 2176 * Returns the quality setting for the EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture. 2177 * 2178 * @return the JPEG quality setting of the EXIF thumbnail. 2179 */ 2180 public int getJpegThumbnailQuality() { 2181 return getInt(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_QUALITY); 2182 } 2183 2184 /** 2185 * Sets Jpeg quality of captured picture. 2186 * 2187 * @param quality the JPEG quality of captured picture. The range is 1 2188 * to 100, with 100 being the best. 2189 */ 2190 public void setJpegQuality(int quality) { 2191 set(KEY_JPEG_QUALITY, quality); 2192 } 2193 2194 /** 2195 * Returns the quality setting for the JPEG picture. 2196 * 2197 * @return the JPEG picture quality setting. 2198 */ 2199 public int getJpegQuality() { 2200 return getInt(KEY_JPEG_QUALITY); 2201 } 2202 2203 /** 2204 * Sets the rate at which preview frames are received. This is the 2205 * target frame rate. The actual frame rate depends on the driver. 2206 * 2207 * @param fps the frame rate (frames per second) 2208 * @deprecated replaced by {@link #setPreviewFpsRange(int,int)} 2209 */ 2210 @Deprecated 2211 public void setPreviewFrameRate(int fps) { 2212 set(KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE, fps); 2213 } 2214 2215 /** 2216 * Returns the setting for the rate at which preview frames are 2217 * received. This is the target frame rate. The actual frame rate 2218 * depends on the driver. 2219 * 2220 * @return the frame rate setting (frames per second) 2221 * @deprecated replaced by {@link #getPreviewFpsRange(int[])} 2222 */ 2223 @Deprecated 2224 public int getPreviewFrameRate() { 2225 return getInt(KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE); 2226 } 2227 2228 /** 2229 * Gets the supported preview frame rates. 2230 * 2231 * @return a list of supported preview frame rates. null if preview 2232 * frame rate setting is not supported. 2233 * @deprecated replaced by {@link #getSupportedPreviewFpsRange()} 2234 */ 2235 @Deprecated 2236 public List<Integer> getSupportedPreviewFrameRates() { 2237 String str = get(KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2238 return splitInt(str); 2239 } 2240 2241 /** 2242 * Sets the maximum and maximum preview fps. This controls the rate of 2243 * preview frames received in {@link PreviewCallback}. The minimum and 2244 * maximum preview fps must be one of the elements from {@link 2245 * #getSupportedPreviewFpsRange}. 2246 * 2247 * @param min the minimum preview fps (scaled by 1000). 2248 * @param max the maximum preview fps (scaled by 1000). 2249 * @throws RuntimeException if fps range is invalid. 2250 * @see #setPreviewCallbackWithBuffer(Camera.PreviewCallback) 2251 * @see #getSupportedPreviewFpsRange() 2252 */ 2253 public void setPreviewFpsRange(int min, int max) { 2254 set(KEY_PREVIEW_FPS_RANGE, "" + min + "," + max); 2255 } 2256 2257 /** 2258 * Returns the current minimum and maximum preview fps. The values are 2259 * one of the elements returned by {@link #getSupportedPreviewFpsRange}. 2260 * 2261 * @return range the minimum and maximum preview fps (scaled by 1000). 2262 * @see #PREVIEW_FPS_MIN_INDEX 2263 * @see #PREVIEW_FPS_MAX_INDEX 2264 * @see #getSupportedPreviewFpsRange() 2265 */ 2266 public void getPreviewFpsRange(int[] range) { 2267 if (range == null || range.length != 2) { 2268 throw new IllegalArgumentException( 2269 "range must be an array with two elements."); 2270 } 2271 splitInt(get(KEY_PREVIEW_FPS_RANGE), range); 2272 } 2273 2274 /** 2275 * Gets the supported preview fps (frame-per-second) ranges. Each range 2276 * contains a minimum fps and maximum fps. If minimum fps equals to 2277 * maximum fps, the camera outputs frames in fixed frame rate. If not, 2278 * the camera outputs frames in auto frame rate. The actual frame rate 2279 * fluctuates between the minimum and the maximum. The values are 2280 * multiplied by 1000 and represented in integers. For example, if frame 2281 * rate is 26.623 frames per second, the value is 26623. 2282 * 2283 * @return a list of supported preview fps ranges. This method returns a 2284 * list with at least one element. Every element is an int array 2285 * of two values - minimum fps and maximum fps. The list is 2286 * sorted from small to large (first by maximum fps and then 2287 * minimum fps). 2288 * @see #PREVIEW_FPS_MIN_INDEX 2289 * @see #PREVIEW_FPS_MAX_INDEX 2290 */ 2291 public List<int[]> getSupportedPreviewFpsRange() { 2292 String str = get(KEY_PREVIEW_FPS_RANGE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2293 return splitRange(str); 2294 } 2295 2296 /** 2297 * Sets the image format for preview pictures. 2298 * <p>If this is never called, the default format will be 2299 * {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#NV21}, which 2300 * uses the NV21 encoding format.</p> 2301 * 2302 * @param pixel_format the desired preview picture format, defined 2303 * by one of the {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat} constants. 2304 * (E.g., <var>ImageFormat.NV21</var> (default), 2305 * <var>ImageFormat.RGB_565</var>, or 2306 * <var>ImageFormat.JPEG</var>) 2307 * @see android.graphics.ImageFormat 2308 */ 2309 public void setPreviewFormat(int pixel_format) { 2310 String s = cameraFormatForPixelFormat(pixel_format); 2311 if (s == null) { 2312 throw new IllegalArgumentException( 2313 "Invalid pixel_format=" + pixel_format); 2314 } 2315 2316 set(KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT, s); 2317 } 2318 2319 /** 2320 * Returns the image format for preview frames got from 2321 * {@link PreviewCallback}. 2322 * 2323 * @return the preview format. 2324 * @see android.graphics.ImageFormat 2325 */ 2326 public int getPreviewFormat() { 2327 return pixelFormatForCameraFormat(get(KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT)); 2328 } 2329 2330 /** 2331 * Gets the supported preview formats. {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#NV21} 2332 * is always supported. {@link android.graphics.ImageFormat#YV12} 2333 * is always supported since API level 12. 2334 * 2335 * @return a list of supported preview formats. This method will always 2336 * return a list with at least one element. 2337 * @see android.graphics.ImageFormat 2338 */ 2339 public List<Integer> getSupportedPreviewFormats() { 2340 String str = get(KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2341 ArrayList<Integer> formats = new ArrayList<Integer>(); 2342 for (String s : split(str)) { 2343 int f = pixelFormatForCameraFormat(s); 2344 if (f == ImageFormat.UNKNOWN) continue; 2345 formats.add(f); 2346 } 2347 return formats; 2348 } 2349 2350 /** 2351 * <p>Sets the dimensions for pictures.</p> 2352 * 2353 * <p>Applications need to consider the display orientation. See {@link 2354 * #setPreviewSize(int,int)} for reference.</p> 2355 * 2356 * @param width the width for pictures, in pixels 2357 * @param height the height for pictures, in pixels 2358 * @see #setPreviewSize(int,int) 2359 * 2360 */ 2361 public void setPictureSize(int width, int height) { 2362 String v = Integer.toString(width) + "x" + Integer.toString(height); 2363 set(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE, v); 2364 } 2365 2366 /** 2367 * Returns the dimension setting for pictures. 2368 * 2369 * @return a Size object with the height and width setting 2370 * for pictures 2371 */ 2372 public Size getPictureSize() { 2373 String pair = get(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE); 2374 return strToSize(pair); 2375 } 2376 2377 /** 2378 * Gets the supported picture sizes. 2379 * 2380 * @return a list of supported picture sizes. This method will always 2381 * return a list with at least one element. 2382 */ 2383 public List<Size> getSupportedPictureSizes() { 2384 String str = get(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2385 return splitSize(str); 2386 } 2387 2388 /** 2389 * Sets the image format for pictures. 2390 * 2391 * @param pixel_format the desired picture format 2392 * (<var>ImageFormat.NV21</var>, 2393 * <var>ImageFormat.RGB_565</var>, or 2394 * <var>ImageFormat.JPEG</var>) 2395 * @see android.graphics.ImageFormat 2396 */ 2397 public void setPictureFormat(int pixel_format) { 2398 String s = cameraFormatForPixelFormat(pixel_format); 2399 if (s == null) { 2400 throw new IllegalArgumentException( 2401 "Invalid pixel_format=" + pixel_format); 2402 } 2403 2404 set(KEY_PICTURE_FORMAT, s); 2405 } 2406 2407 /** 2408 * Returns the image format for pictures. 2409 * 2410 * @return the picture format 2411 * @see android.graphics.ImageFormat 2412 */ 2413 public int getPictureFormat() { 2414 return pixelFormatForCameraFormat(get(KEY_PICTURE_FORMAT)); 2415 } 2416 2417 /** 2418 * Gets the supported picture formats. 2419 * 2420 * @return supported picture formats. This method will always return a 2421 * list with at least one element. 2422 * @see android.graphics.ImageFormat 2423 */ 2424 public List<Integer> getSupportedPictureFormats() { 2425 String str = get(KEY_PICTURE_FORMAT + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2426 ArrayList<Integer> formats = new ArrayList<Integer>(); 2427 for (String s : split(str)) { 2428 int f = pixelFormatForCameraFormat(s); 2429 if (f == ImageFormat.UNKNOWN) continue; 2430 formats.add(f); 2431 } 2432 return formats; 2433 } 2434 2435 private String cameraFormatForPixelFormat(int pixel_format) { 2436 switch(pixel_format) { 2437 case ImageFormat.NV16: return PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422SP; 2438 case ImageFormat.NV21: return PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP; 2439 case ImageFormat.YUY2: return PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422I; 2440 case ImageFormat.YV12: return PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P; 2441 case ImageFormat.RGB_565: return PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565; 2442 case ImageFormat.JPEG: return PIXEL_FORMAT_JPEG; 2443 case ImageFormat.BAYER_RGGB: return PIXEL_FORMAT_BAYER_RGGB; 2444 default: return null; 2445 } 2446 } 2447 2448 private int pixelFormatForCameraFormat(String format) { 2449 if (format == null) 2450 return ImageFormat.UNKNOWN; 2451 2452 if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422SP)) 2453 return ImageFormat.NV16; 2454 2455 if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP)) 2456 return ImageFormat.NV21; 2457 2458 if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422I)) 2459 return ImageFormat.YUY2; 2460 2461 if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420P)) 2462 return ImageFormat.YV12; 2463 2464 if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565)) 2465 return ImageFormat.RGB_565; 2466 2467 if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_JPEG)) 2468 return ImageFormat.JPEG; 2469 2470 return ImageFormat.UNKNOWN; 2471 } 2472 2473 /** 2474 * Sets the clockwise rotation angle in degrees relative to the 2475 * orientation of the camera. This affects the pictures returned from 2476 * JPEG {@link PictureCallback}. The camera driver may set orientation 2477 * in the EXIF header without rotating the picture. Or the driver may 2478 * rotate the picture and the EXIF thumbnail. If the Jpeg picture is 2479 * rotated, the orientation in the EXIF header will be missing or 1 2480 * (row #0 is top and column #0 is left side). 2481 * 2482 * <p>If applications want to rotate the picture to match the orientation 2483 * of what users see, apps should use {@link 2484 * android.view.OrientationEventListener} and {@link CameraInfo}. 2485 * The value from OrientationEventListener is relative to the natural 2486 * orientation of the device. CameraInfo.orientation is the angle 2487 * between camera orientation and natural device orientation. The sum 2488 * of the two is the rotation angle for back-facing camera. The 2489 * difference of the two is the rotation angle for front-facing camera. 2490 * Note that the JPEG pictures of front-facing cameras are not mirrored 2491 * as in preview display. 2492 * 2493 * <p>For example, suppose the natural orientation of the device is 2494 * portrait. The device is rotated 270 degrees clockwise, so the device 2495 * orientation is 270. Suppose a back-facing camera sensor is mounted in 2496 * landscape and the top side of the camera sensor is aligned with the 2497 * right edge of the display in natural orientation. So the camera 2498 * orientation is 90. The rotation should be set to 0 (270 + 90). 2499 * 2500 * <p>The reference code is as follows. 2501 * 2502 * <pre> 2503 * public void onOrientationChanged(int orientation) { 2504 * if (orientation == ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN) return; 2505 * android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo info = 2506 * new android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo(); 2507 * android.hardware.Camera.getCameraInfo(cameraId, info); 2508 * orientation = (orientation + 45) / 90 * 90; 2509 * int rotation = 0; 2510 * if (info.facing == CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) { 2511 * rotation = (info.orientation - orientation + 360) % 360; 2512 * } else { // back-facing camera 2513 * rotation = (info.orientation + orientation) % 360; 2514 * } 2515 * mParameters.setRotation(rotation); 2516 * } 2517 * </pre> 2518 * 2519 * @param rotation The rotation angle in degrees relative to the 2520 * orientation of the camera. Rotation can only be 0, 2521 * 90, 180 or 270. 2522 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if rotation value is invalid. 2523 * @see android.view.OrientationEventListener 2524 * @see #getCameraInfo(int, CameraInfo) 2525 */ 2526 public void setRotation(int rotation) { 2527 if (rotation == 0 || rotation == 90 || rotation == 180 2528 || rotation == 270) { 2529 set(KEY_ROTATION, Integer.toString(rotation)); 2530 } else { 2531 throw new IllegalArgumentException( 2532 "Invalid rotation=" + rotation); 2533 } 2534 } 2535 2536 /** 2537 * Sets GPS latitude coordinate. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF 2538 * header. 2539 * 2540 * @param latitude GPS latitude coordinate. 2541 */ 2542 public void setGpsLatitude(double latitude) { 2543 set(KEY_GPS_LATITUDE, Double.toString(latitude)); 2544 } 2545 2546 /** 2547 * Sets GPS longitude coordinate. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF 2548 * header. 2549 * 2550 * @param longitude GPS longitude coordinate. 2551 */ 2552 public void setGpsLongitude(double longitude) { 2553 set(KEY_GPS_LONGITUDE, Double.toString(longitude)); 2554 } 2555 2556 /** 2557 * Sets GPS altitude. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF header. 2558 * 2559 * @param altitude GPS altitude in meters. 2560 */ 2561 public void setGpsAltitude(double altitude) { 2562 set(KEY_GPS_ALTITUDE, Double.toString(altitude)); 2563 } 2564 2565 /** 2566 * Sets GPS timestamp. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF header. 2567 * 2568 * @param timestamp GPS timestamp (UTC in seconds since January 1, 2569 * 1970). 2570 */ 2571 public void setGpsTimestamp(long timestamp) { 2572 set(KEY_GPS_TIMESTAMP, Long.toString(timestamp)); 2573 } 2574 2575 /** 2576 * Sets GPS processing method. It will store up to 32 characters 2577 * in JPEG EXIF header. 2578 * 2579 * @param processing_method The processing method to get this location. 2580 */ 2581 public void setGpsProcessingMethod(String processing_method) { 2582 set(KEY_GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD, processing_method); 2583 } 2584 2585 /** 2586 * Removes GPS latitude, longitude, altitude, and timestamp from the 2587 * parameters. 2588 */ 2589 public void removeGpsData() { 2590 remove(KEY_GPS_LATITUDE); 2591 remove(KEY_GPS_LONGITUDE); 2592 remove(KEY_GPS_ALTITUDE); 2593 remove(KEY_GPS_TIMESTAMP); 2594 remove(KEY_GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD); 2595 } 2596 2597 /** 2598 * Gets the current white balance setting. 2599 * 2600 * @return current white balance. null if white balance setting is not 2601 * supported. 2602 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO 2603 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_INCANDESCENT 2604 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT 2605 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_WARM_FLUORESCENT 2606 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_DAYLIGHT 2607 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_CLOUDY_DAYLIGHT 2608 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_TWILIGHT 2609 * @see #WHITE_BALANCE_SHADE 2610 * 2611 */ 2612 public String getWhiteBalance() { 2613 return get(KEY_WHITE_BALANCE); 2614 } 2615 2616 /** 2617 * Sets the white balance. Changing the setting will release the 2618 * auto-white balance lock. It is recommended not to change white 2619 * balance and AWB lock at the same time. 2620 * 2621 * @param value new white balance. 2622 * @see #getWhiteBalance() 2623 * @see #setAutoWhiteBalanceLock(boolean) 2624 */ 2625 public void setWhiteBalance(String value) { 2626 String oldValue = get(KEY_WHITE_BALANCE); 2627 if (same(value, oldValue)) return; 2628 set(KEY_WHITE_BALANCE, value); 2629 set(KEY_AUTO_WHITEBALANCE_LOCK, FALSE); 2630 } 2631 2632 /** 2633 * Gets the supported white balance. 2634 * 2635 * @return a list of supported white balance. null if white balance 2636 * setting is not supported. 2637 * @see #getWhiteBalance() 2638 */ 2639 public List<String> getSupportedWhiteBalance() { 2640 String str = get(KEY_WHITE_BALANCE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2641 return split(str); 2642 } 2643 2644 /** 2645 * Gets the current color effect setting. 2646 * 2647 * @return current color effect. null if color effect 2648 * setting is not supported. 2649 * @see #EFFECT_NONE 2650 * @see #EFFECT_MONO 2651 * @see #EFFECT_NEGATIVE 2652 * @see #EFFECT_SOLARIZE 2653 * @see #EFFECT_SEPIA 2654 * @see #EFFECT_POSTERIZE 2655 * @see #EFFECT_WHITEBOARD 2656 * @see #EFFECT_BLACKBOARD 2657 * @see #EFFECT_AQUA 2658 */ 2659 public String getColorEffect() { 2660 return get(KEY_EFFECT); 2661 } 2662 2663 /** 2664 * Sets the current color effect setting. 2665 * 2666 * @param value new color effect. 2667 * @see #getColorEffect() 2668 */ 2669 public void setColorEffect(String value) { 2670 set(KEY_EFFECT, value); 2671 } 2672 2673 /** 2674 * Gets the supported color effects. 2675 * 2676 * @return a list of supported color effects. null if color effect 2677 * setting is not supported. 2678 * @see #getColorEffect() 2679 */ 2680 public List<String> getSupportedColorEffects() { 2681 String str = get(KEY_EFFECT + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2682 return split(str); 2683 } 2684 2685 2686 /** 2687 * Gets the current antibanding setting. 2688 * 2689 * @return current antibanding. null if antibanding setting is not 2690 * supported. 2691 * @see #ANTIBANDING_AUTO 2692 * @see #ANTIBANDING_50HZ 2693 * @see #ANTIBANDING_60HZ 2694 * @see #ANTIBANDING_OFF 2695 */ 2696 public String getAntibanding() { 2697 return get(KEY_ANTIBANDING); 2698 } 2699 2700 /** 2701 * Sets the antibanding. 2702 * 2703 * @param antibanding new antibanding value. 2704 * @see #getAntibanding() 2705 */ 2706 public void setAntibanding(String antibanding) { 2707 set(KEY_ANTIBANDING, antibanding); 2708 } 2709 2710 /** 2711 * Gets the supported antibanding values. 2712 * 2713 * @return a list of supported antibanding values. null if antibanding 2714 * setting is not supported. 2715 * @see #getAntibanding() 2716 */ 2717 public List<String> getSupportedAntibanding() { 2718 String str = get(KEY_ANTIBANDING + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2719 return split(str); 2720 } 2721 2722 /** 2723 * Gets the current scene mode setting. 2724 * 2725 * @return one of SCENE_MODE_XXX string constant. null if scene mode 2726 * setting is not supported. 2727 * @see #SCENE_MODE_AUTO 2728 * @see #SCENE_MODE_ACTION 2729 * @see #SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT 2730 * @see #SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE 2731 * @see #SCENE_MODE_NIGHT 2732 * @see #SCENE_MODE_NIGHT_PORTRAIT 2733 * @see #SCENE_MODE_THEATRE 2734 * @see #SCENE_MODE_BEACH 2735 * @see #SCENE_MODE_SNOW 2736 * @see #SCENE_MODE_SUNSET 2737 * @see #SCENE_MODE_STEADYPHOTO 2738 * @see #SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS 2739 * @see #SCENE_MODE_SPORTS 2740 * @see #SCENE_MODE_PARTY 2741 * @see #SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT 2742 */ 2743 public String getSceneMode() { 2744 return get(KEY_SCENE_MODE); 2745 } 2746 2747 /** 2748 * Sets the scene mode. Changing scene mode may override other 2749 * parameters (such as flash mode, focus mode, white balance). For 2750 * example, suppose originally flash mode is on and supported flash 2751 * modes are on/off. In night scene mode, both flash mode and supported 2752 * flash mode may be changed to off. After setting scene mode, 2753 * applications should call getParameters to know if some parameters are 2754 * changed. 2755 * 2756 * @param value scene mode. 2757 * @see #getSceneMode() 2758 */ 2759 public void setSceneMode(String value) { 2760 set(KEY_SCENE_MODE, value); 2761 } 2762 2763 /** 2764 * Gets the supported scene modes. 2765 * 2766 * @return a list of supported scene modes. null if scene mode setting 2767 * is not supported. 2768 * @see #getSceneMode() 2769 */ 2770 public List<String> getSupportedSceneModes() { 2771 String str = get(KEY_SCENE_MODE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2772 return split(str); 2773 } 2774 2775 /** 2776 * Gets the current flash mode setting. 2777 * 2778 * @return current flash mode. null if flash mode setting is not 2779 * supported. 2780 * @see #FLASH_MODE_OFF 2781 * @see #FLASH_MODE_AUTO 2782 * @see #FLASH_MODE_ON 2783 * @see #FLASH_MODE_RED_EYE 2784 * @see #FLASH_MODE_TORCH 2785 */ 2786 public String getFlashMode() { 2787 return get(KEY_FLASH_MODE); 2788 } 2789 2790 /** 2791 * Sets the flash mode. 2792 * 2793 * @param value flash mode. 2794 * @see #getFlashMode() 2795 */ 2796 public void setFlashMode(String value) { 2797 set(KEY_FLASH_MODE, value); 2798 } 2799 2800 /** 2801 * Gets the supported flash modes. 2802 * 2803 * @return a list of supported flash modes. null if flash mode setting 2804 * is not supported. 2805 * @see #getFlashMode() 2806 */ 2807 public List<String> getSupportedFlashModes() { 2808 String str = get(KEY_FLASH_MODE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2809 return split(str); 2810 } 2811 2812 /** 2813 * Gets the current focus mode setting. 2814 * 2815 * @return current focus mode. This method will always return a non-null 2816 * value. Applications should call {@link 2817 * #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} to start the focus if focus 2818 * mode is FOCUS_MODE_AUTO or FOCUS_MODE_MACRO. 2819 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_AUTO 2820 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_INFINITY 2821 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_MACRO 2822 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_FIXED 2823 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_EDOF 2824 * @see #FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO 2825 */ 2826 public String getFocusMode() { 2827 return get(KEY_FOCUS_MODE); 2828 } 2829 2830 /** 2831 * Sets the focus mode. 2832 * 2833 * @param value focus mode. 2834 * @see #getFocusMode() 2835 */ 2836 public void setFocusMode(String value) { 2837 set(KEY_FOCUS_MODE, value); 2838 } 2839 2840 /** 2841 * Gets the supported focus modes. 2842 * 2843 * @return a list of supported focus modes. This method will always 2844 * return a list with at least one element. 2845 * @see #getFocusMode() 2846 */ 2847 public List<String> getSupportedFocusModes() { 2848 String str = get(KEY_FOCUS_MODE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX); 2849 return split(str); 2850 } 2851 2852 /** 2853 * Gets the focal length (in millimeter) of the camera. 2854 * 2855 * @return the focal length. This method will always return a valid 2856 * value. 2857 */ 2858 public float getFocalLength() { 2859 return Float.parseFloat(get(KEY_FOCAL_LENGTH)); 2860 } 2861 2862 /** 2863 * Gets the horizontal angle of view in degrees. 2864 * 2865 * @return horizontal angle of view. This method will always return a 2866 * valid value. 2867 */ 2868 public float getHorizontalViewAngle() { 2869 return Float.parseFloat(get(KEY_HORIZONTAL_VIEW_ANGLE)); 2870 } 2871 2872 /** 2873 * Gets the vertical angle of view in degrees. 2874 * 2875 * @return vertical angle of view. This method will always return a 2876 * valid value. 2877 */ 2878 public float getVerticalViewAngle() { 2879 return Float.parseFloat(get(KEY_VERTICAL_VIEW_ANGLE)); 2880 } 2881 2882 /** 2883 * Gets the current exposure compensation index. 2884 * 2885 * @return current exposure compensation index. The range is {@link 2886 * #getMinExposureCompensation} to {@link 2887 * #getMaxExposureCompensation}. 0 means exposure is not 2888 * adjusted. 2889 */ 2890 public int getExposureCompensation() { 2891 return getInt(KEY_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION, 0); 2892 } 2893 2894 /** 2895 * Sets the exposure compensation index. 2896 * 2897 * @param value exposure compensation index. The valid value range is 2898 * from {@link #getMinExposureCompensation} (inclusive) to {@link 2899 * #getMaxExposureCompensation} (inclusive). 0 means exposure is 2900 * not adjusted. Application should call 2901 * getMinExposureCompensation and getMaxExposureCompensation to 2902 * know if exposure compensation is supported. 2903 */ 2904 public void setExposureCompensation(int value) { 2905 set(KEY_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION, value); 2906 } 2907 2908 /** 2909 * Gets the maximum exposure compensation index. 2910 * 2911 * @return maximum exposure compensation index (>=0). If both this 2912 * method and {@link #getMinExposureCompensation} return 0, 2913 * exposure compensation is not supported. 2914 */ 2915 public int getMaxExposureCompensation() { 2916 return getInt(KEY_MAX_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION, 0); 2917 } 2918 2919 /** 2920 * Gets the minimum exposure compensation index. 2921 * 2922 * @return minimum exposure compensation index (<=0). If both this 2923 * method and {@link #getMaxExposureCompensation} return 0, 2924 * exposure compensation is not supported. 2925 */ 2926 public int getMinExposureCompensation() { 2927 return getInt(KEY_MIN_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION, 0); 2928 } 2929 2930 /** 2931 * Gets the exposure compensation step. 2932 * 2933 * @return exposure compensation step. Applications can get EV by 2934 * multiplying the exposure compensation index and step. Ex: if 2935 * exposure compensation index is -6 and step is 0.333333333, EV 2936 * is -2. 2937 */ 2938 public float getExposureCompensationStep() { 2939 return getFloat(KEY_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION_STEP, 0); 2940 } 2941 2942 /** 2943 * <p>Sets the auto-exposure lock state. Applications should check 2944 * {@link #isAutoExposureLockSupported} before using this method.</p> 2945 * 2946 * <p>If set to true, the camera auto-exposure routine will immediately 2947 * pause until the lock is set to false. Exposure compensation settings 2948 * changes will still take effect while auto-exposure is locked.</p> 2949 * 2950 * <p>If auto-exposure is already locked, setting this to true again has 2951 * no effect (the driver will not recalculate exposure values).</p> 2952 * 2953 * <p>Stopping preview with {@link #stopPreview()}, or triggering still 2954 * image capture with {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 2955 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)}, will not change the 2956 * lock.</p> 2957 * 2958 * <p>Exposure compensation, auto-exposure lock, and auto-white balance 2959 * lock can be used to capture an exposure-bracketed burst of images, 2960 * for example.</p> 2961 * 2962 * <p>Auto-exposure state, including the lock state, will not be 2963 * maintained after camera {@link #release()} is called. Locking 2964 * auto-exposure after {@link #open()} but before the first call to 2965 * {@link #startPreview()} will not allow the auto-exposure routine to 2966 * run at all, and may result in severely over- or under-exposed 2967 * images.</p> 2968 * 2969 * @param toggle new state of the auto-exposure lock. True means that 2970 * auto-exposure is locked, false means that the auto-exposure 2971 * routine is free to run normally. 2972 * 2973 * @see #getAutoExposureLock() 2974 */ 2975 public void setAutoExposureLock(boolean toggle) { 2976 set(KEY_AUTO_EXPOSURE_LOCK, toggle ? TRUE : FALSE); 2977 } 2978 2979 /** 2980 * Gets the state of the auto-exposure lock. Applications should check 2981 * {@link #isAutoExposureLockSupported} before using this method. See 2982 * {@link #setAutoExposureLock} for details about the lock. 2983 * 2984 * @return State of the auto-exposure lock. Returns true if 2985 * auto-exposure is currently locked, and false otherwise. 2986 * 2987 * @see #setAutoExposureLock(boolean) 2988 * 2989 */ 2990 public boolean getAutoExposureLock() { 2991 String str = get(KEY_AUTO_EXPOSURE_LOCK); 2992 return TRUE.equals(str); 2993 } 2994 2995 /** 2996 * Returns true if auto-exposure locking is supported. Applications 2997 * should call this before trying to lock auto-exposure. See 2998 * {@link #setAutoExposureLock} for details about the lock. 2999 * 3000 * @return true if auto-exposure lock is supported. 3001 * @see #setAutoExposureLock(boolean) 3002 * 3003 */ 3004 public boolean isAutoExposureLockSupported() { 3005 String str = get(KEY_AUTO_EXPOSURE_LOCK_SUPPORTED); 3006 return TRUE.equals(str); 3007 } 3008 3009 /** 3010 * <p>Sets the auto-white balance lock state. Applications should check 3011 * {@link #isAutoWhiteBalanceLockSupported} before using this 3012 * method.</p> 3013 * 3014 * <p>If set to true, the camera auto-white balance routine will 3015 * immediately pause until the lock is set to false.</p> 3016 * 3017 * <p>If auto-white balance is already locked, setting this to true 3018 * again has no effect (the driver will not recalculate white balance 3019 * values).</p> 3020 * 3021 * <p>Stopping preview with {@link #stopPreview()}, or triggering still 3022 * image capture with {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 3023 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)}, will not change the 3024 * the lock.</p> 3025 * 3026 * <p> Changing the white balance mode with {@link #setWhiteBalance} 3027 * will release the auto-white balance lock if it is set.</p> 3028 * 3029 * <p>Exposure compensation, AE lock, and AWB lock can be used to 3030 * capture an exposure-bracketed burst of images, for example. 3031 * Auto-white balance state, including the lock state, will not be 3032 * maintained after camera {@link #release()} is called. Locking 3033 * auto-white balance after {@link #open()} but before the first call to 3034 * {@link #startPreview()} will not allow the auto-white balance routine 3035 * to run at all, and may result in severely incorrect color in captured 3036 * images.</p> 3037 * 3038 * @param toggle new state of the auto-white balance lock. True means 3039 * that auto-white balance is locked, false means that the 3040 * auto-white balance routine is free to run normally. 3041 * 3042 * @see #getAutoWhiteBalanceLock() 3043 * @see #setWhiteBalance(String) 3044 */ 3045 public void setAutoWhiteBalanceLock(boolean toggle) { 3046 set(KEY_AUTO_WHITEBALANCE_LOCK, toggle ? TRUE : FALSE); 3047 } 3048 3049 /** 3050 * Gets the state of the auto-white balance lock. Applications should 3051 * check {@link #isAutoWhiteBalanceLockSupported} before using this 3052 * method. See {@link #setAutoWhiteBalanceLock} for details about the 3053 * lock. 3054 * 3055 * @return State of the auto-white balance lock. Returns true if 3056 * auto-white balance is currently locked, and false 3057 * otherwise. 3058 * 3059 * @see #setAutoWhiteBalanceLock(boolean) 3060 * 3061 */ 3062 public boolean getAutoWhiteBalanceLock() { 3063 String str = get(KEY_AUTO_WHITEBALANCE_LOCK); 3064 return TRUE.equals(str); 3065 } 3066 3067 /** 3068 * Returns true if auto-white balance locking is supported. Applications 3069 * should call this before trying to lock auto-white balance. See 3070 * {@link #setAutoWhiteBalanceLock} for details about the lock. 3071 * 3072 * @return true if auto-white balance lock is supported. 3073 * @see #setAutoWhiteBalanceLock(boolean) 3074 * 3075 */ 3076 public boolean isAutoWhiteBalanceLockSupported() { 3077 String str = get(KEY_AUTO_WHITEBALANCE_LOCK_SUPPORTED); 3078 return TRUE.equals(str); 3079 } 3080 3081 /** 3082 * Gets current zoom value. This also works when smooth zoom is in 3083 * progress. Applications should check {@link #isZoomSupported} before 3084 * using this method. 3085 * 3086 * @return the current zoom value. The range is 0 to {@link 3087 * #getMaxZoom}. 0 means the camera is not zoomed. 3088 */ 3089 public int getZoom() { 3090 return getInt(KEY_ZOOM, 0); 3091 } 3092 3093 /** 3094 * Sets current zoom value. If the camera is zoomed (value > 0), the 3095 * actual picture size may be smaller than picture size setting. 3096 * Applications can check the actual picture size after picture is 3097 * returned from {@link PictureCallback}. The preview size remains the 3098 * same in zoom. Applications should check {@link #isZoomSupported} 3099 * before using this method. 3100 * 3101 * @param value zoom value. The valid range is 0 to {@link #getMaxZoom}. 3102 */ 3103 public void setZoom(int value) { 3104 set(KEY_ZOOM, value); 3105 } 3106 3107 /** 3108 * Returns true if zoom is supported. Applications should call this 3109 * before using other zoom methods. 3110 * 3111 * @return true if zoom is supported. 3112 */ 3113 public boolean isZoomSupported() { 3114 String str = get(KEY_ZOOM_SUPPORTED); 3115 return TRUE.equals(str); 3116 } 3117 3118 /** 3119 * Gets the maximum zoom value allowed for snapshot. This is the maximum 3120 * value that applications can set to {@link #setZoom(int)}. 3121 * Applications should call {@link #isZoomSupported} before using this 3122 * method. This value may change in different preview size. Applications 3123 * should call this again after setting preview size. 3124 * 3125 * @return the maximum zoom value supported by the camera. 3126 */ 3127 public int getMaxZoom() { 3128 return getInt(KEY_MAX_ZOOM, 0); 3129 } 3130 3131 /** 3132 * Gets the zoom ratios of all zoom values. Applications should check 3133 * {@link #isZoomSupported} before using this method. 3134 * 3135 * @return the zoom ratios in 1/100 increments. Ex: a zoom of 3.2x is 3136 * returned as 320. The number of elements is {@link 3137 * #getMaxZoom} + 1. The list is sorted from small to large. The 3138 * first element is always 100. The last element is the zoom 3139 * ratio of the maximum zoom value. 3140 */ 3141 public List<Integer> getZoomRatios() { 3142 return splitInt(get(KEY_ZOOM_RATIOS)); 3143 } 3144 3145 /** 3146 * Returns true if smooth zoom is supported. Applications should call 3147 * this before using other smooth zoom methods. 3148 * 3149 * @return true if smooth zoom is supported. 3150 */ 3151 public boolean isSmoothZoomSupported() { 3152 String str = get(KEY_SMOOTH_ZOOM_SUPPORTED); 3153 return TRUE.equals(str); 3154 } 3155 3156 /** 3157 * <p>Gets the distances from the camera to where an object appears to be 3158 * in focus. The object is sharpest at the optimal focus distance. The 3159 * depth of field is the far focus distance minus near focus distance.</p> 3160 * 3161 * <p>Focus distances may change after calling {@link 3162 * #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)}, {@link #cancelAutoFocus}, or {@link 3163 * #startPreview()}. Applications can call {@link #getParameters()} 3164 * and this method anytime to get the latest focus distances. If the 3165 * focus mode is FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO, focus distances may change 3166 * from time to time.</p> 3167 * 3168 * <p>This method is intended to estimate the distance between the camera 3169 * and the subject. After autofocus, the subject distance may be within 3170 * near and far focus distance. However, the precision depends on the 3171 * camera hardware, autofocus algorithm, the focus area, and the scene. 3172 * The error can be large and it should be only used as a reference.</p> 3173 * 3174 * <p>Far focus distance >= optimal focus distance >= near focus distance. 3175 * If the focus distance is infinity, the value will be 3176 * {@code Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY}.</p> 3177 * 3178 * @param output focus distances in meters. output must be a float 3179 * array with three elements. Near focus distance, optimal focus 3180 * distance, and far focus distance will be filled in the array. 3181 * @see #FOCUS_DISTANCE_NEAR_INDEX 3182 * @see #FOCUS_DISTANCE_OPTIMAL_INDEX 3183 * @see #FOCUS_DISTANCE_FAR_INDEX 3184 */ 3185 public void getFocusDistances(float[] output) { 3186 if (output == null || output.length != 3) { 3187 throw new IllegalArgumentException( 3188 "output must be a float array with three elements."); 3189 } 3190 splitFloat(get(KEY_FOCUS_DISTANCES), output); 3191 } 3192 3193 /** 3194 * Gets the maximum number of focus areas supported. This is the maximum 3195 * length of the list in {@link #setFocusAreas(List)} and 3196 * {@link #getFocusAreas()}. 3197 * 3198 * @return the maximum number of focus areas supported by the camera. 3199 * @see #getFocusAreas() 3200 */ 3201 public int getMaxNumFocusAreas() { 3202 return getInt(KEY_MAX_NUM_FOCUS_AREAS, 0); 3203 } 3204 3205 /** 3206 * <p>Gets the current focus areas. Camera driver uses the areas to decide 3207 * focus.</p> 3208 * 3209 * <p>Before using this API or {@link #setFocusAreas(List)}, apps should 3210 * call {@link #getMaxNumFocusAreas()} to know the maximum number of 3211 * focus areas first. If the value is 0, focus area is not supported.</p> 3212 * 3213 * <p>Each focus area is a rectangle with specified weight. The direction 3214 * is relative to the sensor orientation, that is, what the sensor sees. 3215 * The direction is not affected by the rotation or mirroring of 3216 * {@link #setDisplayOrientation(int)}. Coordinates of the rectangle 3217 * range from -1000 to 1000. (-1000, -1000) is the upper left point. 3218 * (1000, 1000) is the lower right point. The width and height of focus 3219 * areas cannot be 0 or negative.</p> 3220 * 3221 * <p>The weight must range from 1 to 1000. The weight should be 3222 * interpreted as a per-pixel weight - all pixels in the area have the 3223 * specified weight. This means a small area with the same weight as a 3224 * larger area will have less influence on the focusing than the larger 3225 * area. Focus areas can partially overlap and the driver will add the 3226 * weights in the overlap region.</p> 3227 * 3228 * <p>A special case of a {@code null} focus area list means the driver is 3229 * free to select focus targets as it wants. For example, the driver may 3230 * use more signals to select focus areas and change them 3231 * dynamically. Apps can set the focus area list to {@code null} if they 3232 * want the driver to completely control focusing.</p> 3233 * 3234 * <p>Focus areas are relative to the current field of view 3235 * ({@link #getZoom()}). No matter what the zoom level is, (-1000,-1000) 3236 * represents the top of the currently visible camera frame. The focus 3237 * area cannot be set to be outside the current field of view, even 3238 * when using zoom.</p> 3239 * 3240 * <p>Focus area only has effect if the current focus mode is 3241 * {@link #FOCUS_MODE_AUTO}, {@link #FOCUS_MODE_MACRO}, 3242 * {@link #FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO}, or 3243 * {@link #FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_PICTURE}.</p> 3244 * 3245 * @return a list of current focus areas 3246 */ 3247 public List<Area> getFocusAreas() { 3248 return splitArea(get(KEY_FOCUS_AREAS)); 3249 } 3250 3251 /** 3252 * Sets focus areas. See {@link #getFocusAreas()} for documentation. 3253 * 3254 * @param focusAreas the focus areas 3255 * @see #getFocusAreas() 3256 */ 3257 public void setFocusAreas(List<Area> focusAreas) { 3258 set(KEY_FOCUS_AREAS, focusAreas); 3259 } 3260 3261 /** 3262 * Gets the maximum number of metering areas supported. This is the 3263 * maximum length of the list in {@link #setMeteringAreas(List)} and 3264 * {@link #getMeteringAreas()}. 3265 * 3266 * @return the maximum number of metering areas supported by the camera. 3267 * @see #getMeteringAreas() 3268 */ 3269 public int getMaxNumMeteringAreas() { 3270 return getInt(KEY_MAX_NUM_METERING_AREAS, 0); 3271 } 3272 3273 /** 3274 * <p>Gets the current metering areas. Camera driver uses these areas to 3275 * decide exposure.</p> 3276 * 3277 * <p>Before using this API or {@link #setMeteringAreas(List)}, apps should 3278 * call {@link #getMaxNumMeteringAreas()} to know the maximum number of 3279 * metering areas first. If the value is 0, metering area is not 3280 * supported.</p> 3281 * 3282 * <p>Each metering area is a rectangle with specified weight. The 3283 * direction is relative to the sensor orientation, that is, what the 3284 * sensor sees. The direction is not affected by the rotation or 3285 * mirroring of {@link #setDisplayOrientation(int)}. Coordinates of the 3286 * rectangle range from -1000 to 1000. (-1000, -1000) is the upper left 3287 * point. (1000, 1000) is the lower right point. The width and height of 3288 * metering areas cannot be 0 or negative.</p> 3289 * 3290 * <p>The weight must range from 1 to 1000, and represents a weight for 3291 * every pixel in the area. This means that a large metering area with 3292 * the same weight as a smaller area will have more effect in the 3293 * metering result. Metering areas can partially overlap and the driver 3294 * will add the weights in the overlap region.</p> 3295 * 3296 * <p>A special case of a {@code null} metering area list means the driver 3297 * is free to meter as it chooses. For example, the driver may use more 3298 * signals to select metering areas and change them dynamically. Apps 3299 * can set the metering area list to {@code null} if they want the 3300 * driver to completely control metering.</p> 3301 * 3302 * <p>Metering areas are relative to the current field of view 3303 * ({@link #getZoom()}). No matter what the zoom level is, (-1000,-1000) 3304 * represents the top of the currently visible camera frame. The 3305 * metering area cannot be set to be outside the current field of view, 3306 * even when using zoom.</p> 3307 * 3308 * <p>No matter what metering areas are, the final exposure are compensated 3309 * by {@link #setExposureCompensation(int)}.</p> 3310 * 3311 * @return a list of current metering areas 3312 */ 3313 public List<Area> getMeteringAreas() { 3314 return splitArea(get(KEY_METERING_AREAS)); 3315 } 3316 3317 /** 3318 * Sets metering areas. See {@link #getMeteringAreas()} for 3319 * documentation. 3320 * 3321 * @param meteringAreas the metering areas 3322 * @see #getMeteringAreas() 3323 */ 3324 public void setMeteringAreas(List<Area> meteringAreas) { 3325 set(KEY_METERING_AREAS, meteringAreas); 3326 } 3327 3328 /** 3329 * Gets the maximum number of detected faces supported. This is the 3330 * maximum length of the list returned from {@link FaceDetectionListener}. 3331 * If the return value is 0, face detection of the specified type is not 3332 * supported. 3333 * 3334 * @return the maximum number of detected face supported by the camera. 3335 * @see #startFaceDetection() 3336 */ 3337 public int getMaxNumDetectedFaces() { 3338 return getInt(KEY_MAX_NUM_DETECTED_FACES_HW, 0); 3339 } 3340 3341 /** 3342 * Sets recording mode hint. This tells the camera that the intent of 3343 * the application is to record videos {@link 3344 * android.media.MediaRecorder#start()}, not to take still pictures 3345 * {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, 3346 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)}. Using this hint can 3347 * allow MediaRecorder.start() to start faster or with fewer glitches on 3348 * output. This should be called before starting preview for the best 3349 * result, but can be changed while the preview is active. The default 3350 * value is false. 3351 * 3352 * The app can still call takePicture() when the hint is true or call 3353 * MediaRecorder.start() when the hint is false. But the performance may 3354 * be worse. 3355 * 3356 * @param hint true if the apps intend to record videos using 3357 * {@link android.media.MediaRecorder}. 3358 */ 3359 public void setRecordingHint(boolean hint) { 3360 set(KEY_RECORDING_HINT, hint ? TRUE : FALSE); 3361 } 3362 3363 /** 3364 * Returns true if video snapshot is supported. That is, applications 3365 * can call {@link #takePicture(Camera.ShutterCallback, 3366 * Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback, Camera.PictureCallback)} 3367 * during recording. Applications do not need to call {@link 3368 * #startPreview()} after taking a picture. The preview will be still 3369 * active. Other than that, taking a picture during recording is 3370 * identical to taking a picture normally. All settings and methods 3371 * related to takePicture work identically. Ex: {@link 3372 * #getPictureSize()}, {@link #getSupportedPictureSizes()}, {@link 3373 * #setJpegQuality(int)}, {@link #setRotation(int)}, and etc. The 3374 * picture will have an EXIF header. {@link #FLASH_MODE_AUTO} and {@link 3375 * #FLASH_MODE_ON} also still work, but the video will record the flash. 3376 * 3377 * Applications can set shutter callback as null to avoid the shutter 3378 * sound. It is also recommended to set raw picture and post view 3379 * callbacks to null to avoid the interrupt of preview display. 3380 * 3381 * Field-of-view of the recorded video may be different from that of the 3382 * captured pictures. 3383 * 3384 * @return true if video snapshot is supported. 3385 */ 3386 public boolean isVideoSnapshotSupported() { 3387 String str = get(KEY_VIDEO_SNAPSHOT_SUPPORTED); 3388 return TRUE.equals(str); 3389 } 3390 3391 /** 3392 * <p>Enables and disables video stabilization. Use 3393 * {@link #isVideoStabilizationSupported} to determine if calling this 3394 * method is valid.</p> 3395 * 3396 * <p>Video stabilization reduces the shaking due to the motion of the 3397 * camera in both the preview stream and in recorded videos, including 3398 * data received from the preview callback. It does not reduce motion 3399 * blur in images captured with 3400 * {@link Camera#takePicture takePicture}.</p> 3401 * 3402 * <p>Video stabilization can be enabled and disabled while preview or 3403 * recording is active, but toggling it may cause a jump in the video 3404 * stream that may be undesirable in a recorded video.</p> 3405 * 3406 * @param toggle Set to true to enable video stabilization, and false to 3407 * disable video stabilization. 3408 * @see #isVideoStabilizationSupported() 3409 * @see #getVideoStabilization() 3410 */ 3411 public void setVideoStabilization(boolean toggle) { 3412 set(KEY_VIDEO_STABILIZATION, toggle ? TRUE : FALSE); 3413 } 3414 3415 /** 3416 * Get the current state of video stabilization. See 3417 * {@link #setVideoStabilization} for details of video stabilization. 3418 * 3419 * @return true if video stabilization is enabled 3420 * @see #isVideoStabilizationSupported() 3421 * @see #setVideoStabilization(boolean) 3422 */ 3423 public boolean getVideoStabilization() { 3424 String str = get(KEY_VIDEO_STABILIZATION); 3425 return TRUE.equals(str); 3426 } 3427 3428 /** 3429 * Returns true if video stabilization is supported. See 3430 * {@link #setVideoStabilization} for details of video stabilization. 3431 * 3432 * @return true if video stabilization is supported 3433 * @see #setVideoStabilization(boolean) 3434 * @see #getVideoStabilization() 3435 */ 3436 public boolean isVideoStabilizationSupported() { 3437 String str = get(KEY_VIDEO_STABILIZATION_SUPPORTED); 3438 return TRUE.equals(str); 3439 } 3440 3441 // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of String. 3442 // Return null if the passing string is null or the size is 0. 3443 private ArrayList<String> split(String str) { 3444 if (str == null) return null; 3445 3446 // Use StringTokenizer because it is faster than split. 3447 StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ","); 3448 ArrayList<String> substrings = new ArrayList<String>(); 3449 while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) { 3450 substrings.add(tokenizer.nextToken()); 3451 } 3452 return substrings; 3453 } 3454 3455 // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of Integer. 3456 // Return null if the passing string is null or the size is 0. 3457 private ArrayList<Integer> splitInt(String str) { 3458 if (str == null) return null; 3459 3460 StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ","); 3461 ArrayList<Integer> substrings = new ArrayList<Integer>(); 3462 while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) { 3463 String token = tokenizer.nextToken(); 3464 substrings.add(Integer.parseInt(token)); 3465 } 3466 if (substrings.size() == 0) return null; 3467 return substrings; 3468 } 3469 3470 private void splitInt(String str, int[] output) { 3471 if (str == null) return; 3472 3473 StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ","); 3474 int index = 0; 3475 while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) { 3476 String token = tokenizer.nextToken(); 3477 output[index++] = Integer.parseInt(token); 3478 } 3479 } 3480 3481 // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of Float. 3482 private void splitFloat(String str, float[] output) { 3483 if (str == null) return; 3484 3485 StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ","); 3486 int index = 0; 3487 while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) { 3488 String token = tokenizer.nextToken(); 3489 output[index++] = Float.parseFloat(token); 3490 } 3491 } 3492 3493 // Returns the value of a float parameter. 3494 private float getFloat(String key, float defaultValue) { 3495 try { 3496 return Float.parseFloat(mMap.get(key)); 3497 } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { 3498 return defaultValue; 3499 } 3500 } 3501 3502 // Returns the value of a integer parameter. 3503 private int getInt(String key, int defaultValue) { 3504 try { 3505 return Integer.parseInt(mMap.get(key)); 3506 } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { 3507 return defaultValue; 3508 } 3509 } 3510 3511 // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of Size. 3512 // Return null if the passing string is null or the size is 0. 3513 private ArrayList<Size> splitSize(String str) { 3514 if (str == null) return null; 3515 3516 StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ","); 3517 ArrayList<Size> sizeList = new ArrayList<Size>(); 3518 while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) { 3519 Size size = strToSize(tokenizer.nextToken()); 3520 if (size != null) sizeList.add(size); 3521 } 3522 if (sizeList.size() == 0) return null; 3523 return sizeList; 3524 } 3525 3526 // Parses a string (ex: "480x320") to Size object. 3527 // Return null if the passing string is null. 3528 private Size strToSize(String str) { 3529 if (str == null) return null; 3530 3531 int pos = str.indexOf('x'); 3532 if (pos != -1) { 3533 String width = str.substring(0, pos); 3534 String height = str.substring(pos + 1); 3535 return new Size(Integer.parseInt(width), 3536 Integer.parseInt(height)); 3537 } 3538 Log.e(TAG, "Invalid size parameter string=" + str); 3539 return null; 3540 } 3541 3542 // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of int array. 3543 // Example string: "(10000,26623),(10000,30000)". Return null if the 3544 // passing string is null or the size is 0. 3545 private ArrayList<int[]> splitRange(String str) { 3546 if (str == null || str.charAt(0) != '(' 3547 || str.charAt(str.length() - 1) != ')') { 3548 Log.e(TAG, "Invalid range list string=" + str); 3549 return null; 3550 } 3551 3552 ArrayList<int[]> rangeList = new ArrayList<int[]>(); 3553 int endIndex, fromIndex = 1; 3554 do { 3555 int[] range = new int[2]; 3556 endIndex = str.indexOf("),(", fromIndex); 3557 if (endIndex == -1) endIndex = str.length() - 1; 3558 splitInt(str.substring(fromIndex, endIndex), range); 3559 rangeList.add(range); 3560 fromIndex = endIndex + 3; 3561 } while (endIndex != str.length() - 1); 3562 3563 if (rangeList.size() == 0) return null; 3564 return rangeList; 3565 } 3566 3567 // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of Area objects. 3568 // Example string: "(-10,-10,0,0,300),(0,0,10,10,700)". Return null if 3569 // the passing string is null or the size is 0 or (0,0,0,0,0). 3570 private ArrayList<Area> splitArea(String str) { 3571 if (str == null || str.charAt(0) != '(' 3572 || str.charAt(str.length() - 1) != ')') { 3573 Log.e(TAG, "Invalid area string=" + str); 3574 return null; 3575 } 3576 3577 ArrayList<Area> result = new ArrayList<Area>(); 3578 int endIndex, fromIndex = 1; 3579 int[] array = new int[5]; 3580 do { 3581 endIndex = str.indexOf("),(", fromIndex); 3582 if (endIndex == -1) endIndex = str.length() - 1; 3583 splitInt(str.substring(fromIndex, endIndex), array); 3584 Rect rect = new Rect(array[0], array[1], array[2], array[3]); 3585 result.add(new Area(rect, array[4])); 3586 fromIndex = endIndex + 3; 3587 } while (endIndex != str.length() - 1); 3588 3589 if (result.size() == 0) return null; 3590 3591 if (result.size() == 1) { 3592 Area area = result.get(0); 3593 Rect rect = area.rect; 3594 if (rect.left == 0 && rect.top == 0 && rect.right == 0 3595 && rect.bottom == 0 && area.weight == 0) { 3596 return null; 3597 } 3598 } 3599 3600 return result; 3601 } 3602 3603 private boolean same(String s1, String s2) { 3604 if (s1 == null && s2 == null) return true; 3605 if (s1 != null && s1.equals(s2)) return true; 3606 return false; 3607 } 3608 }; 3609} 3610