1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.view;
18
19import android.graphics.Canvas;
20import android.os.Handler;
21import android.os.Message;
22import android.widget.FrameLayout;
23import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
24import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
25
26import android.content.Context;
27import android.content.res.TypedArray;
28import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
29import android.util.AttributeSet;
30import android.util.Xml;
31
32import java.io.IOException;
33import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
34import java.util.HashMap;
35
36/**
37 * Instantiates a layout XML file into its corresponding {@link android.view.View}
38 * objects. It is never used directly. Instead, use
39 * {@link android.app.Activity#getLayoutInflater()} or
40 * {@link Context#getSystemService} to retrieve a standard LayoutInflater instance
41 * that is already hooked up to the current context and correctly configured
42 * for the device you are running on.  For example:
43 *
44 * <pre>LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService
45 *      (Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);</pre>
46 *
47 * <p>
48 * To create a new LayoutInflater with an additional {@link Factory} for your
49 * own views, you can use {@link #cloneInContext} to clone an existing
50 * ViewFactory, and then call {@link #setFactory} on it to include your
51 * Factory.
52 *
53 * <p>
54 * For performance reasons, view inflation relies heavily on pre-processing of
55 * XML files that is done at build time. Therefore, it is not currently possible
56 * to use LayoutInflater with an XmlPullParser over a plain XML file at runtime;
57 * it only works with an XmlPullParser returned from a compiled resource
58 * (R.<em>something</em> file.)
59 *
60 * @see Context#getSystemService
61 */
62public abstract class LayoutInflater {
63    private final boolean DEBUG = false;
64
65    /**
66     * This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
67     * {@hide}
68     */
69    protected final Context mContext;
70
71    // these are optional, set by the caller
72    private boolean mFactorySet;
73    private Factory mFactory;
74    private Factory2 mFactory2;
75    private Factory2 mPrivateFactory;
76    private Filter mFilter;
77
78    final Object[] mConstructorArgs = new Object[2];
79
80    static final Class<?>[] mConstructorSignature = new Class[] {
81            Context.class, AttributeSet.class};
82
83    private static final HashMap<String, Constructor<? extends View>> sConstructorMap =
84            new HashMap<String, Constructor<? extends View>>();
85
86    private HashMap<String, Boolean> mFilterMap;
87
88    private static final String TAG_MERGE = "merge";
89    private static final String TAG_INCLUDE = "include";
90    private static final String TAG_1995 = "blink";
91    private static final String TAG_REQUEST_FOCUS = "requestFocus";
92
93    /**
94     * Hook to allow clients of the LayoutInflater to restrict the set of Views that are allowed
95     * to be inflated.
96     *
97     */
98    public interface Filter {
99        /**
100         * Hook to allow clients of the LayoutInflater to restrict the set of Views
101         * that are allowed to be inflated.
102         *
103         * @param clazz The class object for the View that is about to be inflated
104         *
105         * @return True if this class is allowed to be inflated, or false otherwise
106         */
107        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
108        boolean onLoadClass(Class clazz);
109    }
110
111    public interface Factory {
112        /**
113         * Hook you can supply that is called when inflating from a LayoutInflater.
114         * You can use this to customize the tag names available in your XML
115         * layout files.
116         *
117         * <p>
118         * Note that it is good practice to prefix these custom names with your
119         * package (i.e., com.coolcompany.apps) to avoid conflicts with system
120         * names.
121         *
122         * @param name Tag name to be inflated.
123         * @param context The context the view is being created in.
124         * @param attrs Inflation attributes as specified in XML file.
125         *
126         * @return View Newly created view. Return null for the default
127         *         behavior.
128         */
129        public View onCreateView(String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs);
130    }
131
132    public interface Factory2 extends Factory {
133        /**
134         * Version of {@link #onCreateView(String, Context, AttributeSet)}
135         * that also supplies the parent that the view created view will be
136         * placed in.
137         *
138         * @param parent The parent that the created view will be placed
139         * in; <em>note that this may be null</em>.
140         * @param name Tag name to be inflated.
141         * @param context The context the view is being created in.
142         * @param attrs Inflation attributes as specified in XML file.
143         *
144         * @return View Newly created view. Return null for the default
145         *         behavior.
146         */
147        public View onCreateView(View parent, String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs);
148    }
149
150    private static class FactoryMerger implements Factory2 {
151        private final Factory mF1, mF2;
152        private final Factory2 mF12, mF22;
153
154        FactoryMerger(Factory f1, Factory2 f12, Factory f2, Factory2 f22) {
155            mF1 = f1;
156            mF2 = f2;
157            mF12 = f12;
158            mF22 = f22;
159        }
160
161        public View onCreateView(String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
162            View v = mF1.onCreateView(name, context, attrs);
163            if (v != null) return v;
164            return mF2.onCreateView(name, context, attrs);
165        }
166
167        public View onCreateView(View parent, String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
168            View v = mF12 != null ? mF12.onCreateView(parent, name, context, attrs)
169                    : mF1.onCreateView(name, context, attrs);
170            if (v != null) return v;
171            return mF22 != null ? mF22.onCreateView(parent, name, context, attrs)
172                    : mF2.onCreateView(name, context, attrs);
173        }
174    }
175
176    /**
177     * Create a new LayoutInflater instance associated with a particular Context.
178     * Applications will almost always want to use
179     * {@link Context#getSystemService Context.getSystemService()} to retrieve
180     * the standard {@link Context#LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE Context.INFLATER_SERVICE}.
181     *
182     * @param context The Context in which this LayoutInflater will create its
183     * Views; most importantly, this supplies the theme from which the default
184     * values for their attributes are retrieved.
185     */
186    protected LayoutInflater(Context context) {
187        mContext = context;
188    }
189
190    /**
191     * Create a new LayoutInflater instance that is a copy of an existing
192     * LayoutInflater, optionally with its Context changed.  For use in
193     * implementing {@link #cloneInContext}.
194     *
195     * @param original The original LayoutInflater to copy.
196     * @param newContext The new Context to use.
197     */
198    protected LayoutInflater(LayoutInflater original, Context newContext) {
199        mContext = newContext;
200        mFactory = original.mFactory;
201        mFactory2 = original.mFactory2;
202        mPrivateFactory = original.mPrivateFactory;
203        mFilter = original.mFilter;
204    }
205
206    /**
207     * Obtains the LayoutInflater from the given context.
208     */
209    public static LayoutInflater from(Context context) {
210        LayoutInflater LayoutInflater =
211                (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
212        if (LayoutInflater == null) {
213            throw new AssertionError("LayoutInflater not found.");
214        }
215        return LayoutInflater;
216    }
217
218    /**
219     * Create a copy of the existing LayoutInflater object, with the copy
220     * pointing to a different Context than the original.  This is used by
221     * {@link ContextThemeWrapper} to create a new LayoutInflater to go along
222     * with the new Context theme.
223     *
224     * @param newContext The new Context to associate with the new LayoutInflater.
225     * May be the same as the original Context if desired.
226     *
227     * @return Returns a brand spanking new LayoutInflater object associated with
228     * the given Context.
229     */
230    public abstract LayoutInflater cloneInContext(Context newContext);
231
232    /**
233     * Return the context we are running in, for access to resources, class
234     * loader, etc.
235     */
236    public Context getContext() {
237        return mContext;
238    }
239
240    /**
241     * Return the current {@link Factory} (or null). This is called on each element
242     * name. If the factory returns a View, add that to the hierarchy. If it
243     * returns null, proceed to call onCreateView(name).
244     */
245    public final Factory getFactory() {
246        return mFactory;
247    }
248
249    /**
250     * Return the current {@link Factory2}.  Returns null if no factory is set
251     * or the set factory does not implement the {@link Factory2} interface.
252     * This is called on each element
253     * name. If the factory returns a View, add that to the hierarchy. If it
254     * returns null, proceed to call onCreateView(name).
255     */
256    public final Factory2 getFactory2() {
257        return mFactory2;
258    }
259
260    /**
261     * Attach a custom Factory interface for creating views while using
262     * this LayoutInflater.  This must not be null, and can only be set once;
263     * after setting, you can not change the factory.  This is
264     * called on each element name as the xml is parsed. If the factory returns
265     * a View, that is added to the hierarchy. If it returns null, the next
266     * factory default {@link #onCreateView} method is called.
267     *
268     * <p>If you have an existing
269     * LayoutInflater and want to add your own factory to it, use
270     * {@link #cloneInContext} to clone the existing instance and then you
271     * can use this function (once) on the returned new instance.  This will
272     * merge your own factory with whatever factory the original instance is
273     * using.
274     */
275    public void setFactory(Factory factory) {
276        if (mFactorySet) {
277            throw new IllegalStateException("A factory has already been set on this LayoutInflater");
278        }
279        if (factory == null) {
280            throw new NullPointerException("Given factory can not be null");
281        }
282        mFactorySet = true;
283        if (mFactory == null) {
284            mFactory = factory;
285        } else {
286            mFactory = new FactoryMerger(factory, null, mFactory, mFactory2);
287        }
288    }
289
290    /**
291     * Like {@link #setFactory}, but allows you to set a {@link Factory2}
292     * interface.
293     */
294    public void setFactory2(Factory2 factory) {
295        if (mFactorySet) {
296            throw new IllegalStateException("A factory has already been set on this LayoutInflater");
297        }
298        if (factory == null) {
299            throw new NullPointerException("Given factory can not be null");
300        }
301        mFactorySet = true;
302        if (mFactory == null) {
303            mFactory = mFactory2 = factory;
304        } else {
305            mFactory = new FactoryMerger(factory, factory, mFactory, mFactory2);
306        }
307    }
308
309    /**
310     * @hide for use by framework
311     */
312    public void setPrivateFactory(Factory2 factory) {
313        mPrivateFactory = factory;
314    }
315
316    /**
317     * @return The {@link Filter} currently used by this LayoutInflater to restrict the set of Views
318     * that are allowed to be inflated.
319     */
320    public Filter getFilter() {
321        return mFilter;
322    }
323
324    /**
325     * Sets the {@link Filter} to by this LayoutInflater. If a view is attempted to be inflated
326     * which is not allowed by the {@link Filter}, the {@link #inflate(int, ViewGroup)} call will
327     * throw an {@link InflateException}. This filter will replace any previous filter set on this
328     * LayoutInflater.
329     *
330     * @param filter The Filter which restricts the set of Views that are allowed to be inflated.
331     *        This filter will replace any previous filter set on this LayoutInflater.
332     */
333    public void setFilter(Filter filter) {
334        mFilter = filter;
335        if (filter != null) {
336            mFilterMap = new HashMap<String, Boolean>();
337        }
338    }
339
340    /**
341     * Inflate a new view hierarchy from the specified xml resource. Throws
342     * {@link InflateException} if there is an error.
343     *
344     * @param resource ID for an XML layout resource to load (e.g.,
345     *        <code>R.layout.main_page</code>)
346     * @param root Optional view to be the parent of the generated hierarchy.
347     * @return The root View of the inflated hierarchy. If root was supplied,
348     *         this is the root View; otherwise it is the root of the inflated
349     *         XML file.
350     */
351    public View inflate(int resource, ViewGroup root) {
352        return inflate(resource, root, root != null);
353    }
354
355    /**
356     * Inflate a new view hierarchy from the specified xml node. Throws
357     * {@link InflateException} if there is an error. *
358     * <p>
359     * <em><strong>Important</strong></em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For performance
360     * reasons, view inflation relies heavily on pre-processing of XML files
361     * that is done at build time. Therefore, it is not currently possible to
362     * use LayoutInflater with an XmlPullParser over a plain XML file at runtime.
363     *
364     * @param parser XML dom node containing the description of the view
365     *        hierarchy.
366     * @param root Optional view to be the parent of the generated hierarchy.
367     * @return The root View of the inflated hierarchy. If root was supplied,
368     *         this is the root View; otherwise it is the root of the inflated
369     *         XML file.
370     */
371    public View inflate(XmlPullParser parser, ViewGroup root) {
372        return inflate(parser, root, root != null);
373    }
374
375    /**
376     * Inflate a new view hierarchy from the specified xml resource. Throws
377     * {@link InflateException} if there is an error.
378     *
379     * @param resource ID for an XML layout resource to load (e.g.,
380     *        <code>R.layout.main_page</code>)
381     * @param root Optional view to be the parent of the generated hierarchy (if
382     *        <em>attachToRoot</em> is true), or else simply an object that
383     *        provides a set of LayoutParams values for root of the returned
384     *        hierarchy (if <em>attachToRoot</em> is false.)
385     * @param attachToRoot Whether the inflated hierarchy should be attached to
386     *        the root parameter? If false, root is only used to create the
387     *        correct subclass of LayoutParams for the root view in the XML.
388     * @return The root View of the inflated hierarchy. If root was supplied and
389     *         attachToRoot is true, this is root; otherwise it is the root of
390     *         the inflated XML file.
391     */
392    public View inflate(int resource, ViewGroup root, boolean attachToRoot) {
393        if (DEBUG) System.out.println("INFLATING from resource: " + resource);
394        XmlResourceParser parser = getContext().getResources().getLayout(resource);
395        try {
396            return inflate(parser, root, attachToRoot);
397        } finally {
398            parser.close();
399        }
400    }
401
402    /**
403     * Inflate a new view hierarchy from the specified XML node. Throws
404     * {@link InflateException} if there is an error.
405     * <p>
406     * <em><strong>Important</strong></em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For performance
407     * reasons, view inflation relies heavily on pre-processing of XML files
408     * that is done at build time. Therefore, it is not currently possible to
409     * use LayoutInflater with an XmlPullParser over a plain XML file at runtime.
410     *
411     * @param parser XML dom node containing the description of the view
412     *        hierarchy.
413     * @param root Optional view to be the parent of the generated hierarchy (if
414     *        <em>attachToRoot</em> is true), or else simply an object that
415     *        provides a set of LayoutParams values for root of the returned
416     *        hierarchy (if <em>attachToRoot</em> is false.)
417     * @param attachToRoot Whether the inflated hierarchy should be attached to
418     *        the root parameter? If false, root is only used to create the
419     *        correct subclass of LayoutParams for the root view in the XML.
420     * @return The root View of the inflated hierarchy. If root was supplied and
421     *         attachToRoot is true, this is root; otherwise it is the root of
422     *         the inflated XML file.
423     */
424    public View inflate(XmlPullParser parser, ViewGroup root, boolean attachToRoot) {
425        synchronized (mConstructorArgs) {
426            final AttributeSet attrs = Xml.asAttributeSet(parser);
427            Context lastContext = (Context)mConstructorArgs[0];
428            mConstructorArgs[0] = mContext;
429            View result = root;
430
431            try {
432                // Look for the root node.
433                int type;
434                while ((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.START_TAG &&
435                        type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
436                    // Empty
437                }
438
439                if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
440                    throw new InflateException(parser.getPositionDescription()
441                            + ": No start tag found!");
442                }
443
444                final String name = parser.getName();
445
446                if (DEBUG) {
447                    System.out.println("**************************");
448                    System.out.println("Creating root view: "
449                            + name);
450                    System.out.println("**************************");
451                }
452
453                if (TAG_MERGE.equals(name)) {
454                    if (root == null || !attachToRoot) {
455                        throw new InflateException("<merge /> can be used only with a valid "
456                                + "ViewGroup root and attachToRoot=true");
457                    }
458
459                    rInflate(parser, root, attrs, false);
460                } else {
461                    // Temp is the root view that was found in the xml
462                    View temp;
463                    if (TAG_1995.equals(name)) {
464                        temp = new BlinkLayout(mContext, attrs);
465                    } else {
466                        temp = createViewFromTag(root, name, attrs);
467                    }
468
469                    ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = null;
470
471                    if (root != null) {
472                        if (DEBUG) {
473                            System.out.println("Creating params from root: " +
474                                    root);
475                        }
476                        // Create layout params that match root, if supplied
477                        params = root.generateLayoutParams(attrs);
478                        if (!attachToRoot) {
479                            // Set the layout params for temp if we are not
480                            // attaching. (If we are, we use addView, below)
481                            temp.setLayoutParams(params);
482                        }
483                    }
484
485                    if (DEBUG) {
486                        System.out.println("-----> start inflating children");
487                    }
488                    // Inflate all children under temp
489                    rInflate(parser, temp, attrs, true);
490                    if (DEBUG) {
491                        System.out.println("-----> done inflating children");
492                    }
493
494                    // We are supposed to attach all the views we found (int temp)
495                    // to root. Do that now.
496                    if (root != null && attachToRoot) {
497                        root.addView(temp, params);
498                    }
499
500                    // Decide whether to return the root that was passed in or the
501                    // top view found in xml.
502                    if (root == null || !attachToRoot) {
503                        result = temp;
504                    }
505                }
506
507            } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
508                InflateException ex = new InflateException(e.getMessage());
509                ex.initCause(e);
510                throw ex;
511            } catch (IOException e) {
512                InflateException ex = new InflateException(
513                        parser.getPositionDescription()
514                        + ": " + e.getMessage());
515                ex.initCause(e);
516                throw ex;
517            } finally {
518                // Don't retain static reference on context.
519                mConstructorArgs[0] = lastContext;
520                mConstructorArgs[1] = null;
521            }
522
523            return result;
524        }
525    }
526
527    /**
528     * Low-level function for instantiating a view by name. This attempts to
529     * instantiate a view class of the given <var>name</var> found in this
530     * LayoutInflater's ClassLoader.
531     *
532     * <p>
533     * There are two things that can happen in an error case: either the
534     * exception describing the error will be thrown, or a null will be
535     * returned. You must deal with both possibilities -- the former will happen
536     * the first time createView() is called for a class of a particular name,
537     * the latter every time there-after for that class name.
538     *
539     * @param name The full name of the class to be instantiated.
540     * @param attrs The XML attributes supplied for this instance.
541     *
542     * @return View The newly instantiated view, or null.
543     */
544    public final View createView(String name, String prefix, AttributeSet attrs)
545            throws ClassNotFoundException, InflateException {
546        Constructor<? extends View> constructor = sConstructorMap.get(name);
547        Class<? extends View> clazz = null;
548
549        try {
550            if (constructor == null) {
551                // Class not found in the cache, see if it's real, and try to add it
552                clazz = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass(
553                        prefix != null ? (prefix + name) : name).asSubclass(View.class);
554
555                if (mFilter != null && clazz != null) {
556                    boolean allowed = mFilter.onLoadClass(clazz);
557                    if (!allowed) {
558                        failNotAllowed(name, prefix, attrs);
559                    }
560                }
561                constructor = clazz.getConstructor(mConstructorSignature);
562                sConstructorMap.put(name, constructor);
563            } else {
564                // If we have a filter, apply it to cached constructor
565                if (mFilter != null) {
566                    // Have we seen this name before?
567                    Boolean allowedState = mFilterMap.get(name);
568                    if (allowedState == null) {
569                        // New class -- remember whether it is allowed
570                        clazz = mContext.getClassLoader().loadClass(
571                                prefix != null ? (prefix + name) : name).asSubclass(View.class);
572
573                        boolean allowed = clazz != null && mFilter.onLoadClass(clazz);
574                        mFilterMap.put(name, allowed);
575                        if (!allowed) {
576                            failNotAllowed(name, prefix, attrs);
577                        }
578                    } else if (allowedState.equals(Boolean.FALSE)) {
579                        failNotAllowed(name, prefix, attrs);
580                    }
581                }
582            }
583
584            Object[] args = mConstructorArgs;
585            args[1] = attrs;
586
587            final View view = constructor.newInstance(args);
588            if (view instanceof ViewStub) {
589                // always use ourselves when inflating ViewStub later
590                final ViewStub viewStub = (ViewStub) view;
591                viewStub.setLayoutInflater(this);
592            }
593            return view;
594
595        } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
596            InflateException ie = new InflateException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
597                    + ": Error inflating class "
598                    + (prefix != null ? (prefix + name) : name));
599            ie.initCause(e);
600            throw ie;
601
602        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
603            // If loaded class is not a View subclass
604            InflateException ie = new InflateException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
605                    + ": Class is not a View "
606                    + (prefix != null ? (prefix + name) : name));
607            ie.initCause(e);
608            throw ie;
609        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
610            // If loadClass fails, we should propagate the exception.
611            throw e;
612        } catch (Exception e) {
613            InflateException ie = new InflateException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
614                    + ": Error inflating class "
615                    + (clazz == null ? "<unknown>" : clazz.getName()));
616            ie.initCause(e);
617            throw ie;
618        }
619    }
620
621    /**
622     * Throw an exception because the specified class is not allowed to be inflated.
623     */
624    private void failNotAllowed(String name, String prefix, AttributeSet attrs) {
625        throw new InflateException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
626                + ": Class not allowed to be inflated "
627                + (prefix != null ? (prefix + name) : name));
628    }
629
630    /**
631     * This routine is responsible for creating the correct subclass of View
632     * given the xml element name. Override it to handle custom view objects. If
633     * you override this in your subclass be sure to call through to
634     * super.onCreateView(name) for names you do not recognize.
635     *
636     * @param name The fully qualified class name of the View to be create.
637     * @param attrs An AttributeSet of attributes to apply to the View.
638     *
639     * @return View The View created.
640     */
641    protected View onCreateView(String name, AttributeSet attrs)
642            throws ClassNotFoundException {
643        return createView(name, "android.view.", attrs);
644    }
645
646    /**
647     * Version of {@link #onCreateView(String, AttributeSet)} that also
648     * takes the future parent of the view being constructure.  The default
649     * implementation simply calls {@link #onCreateView(String, AttributeSet)}.
650     *
651     * @param parent The future parent of the returned view.  <em>Note that
652     * this may be null.</em>
653     * @param name The fully qualified class name of the View to be create.
654     * @param attrs An AttributeSet of attributes to apply to the View.
655     *
656     * @return View The View created.
657     */
658    protected View onCreateView(View parent, String name, AttributeSet attrs)
659            throws ClassNotFoundException {
660        return onCreateView(name, attrs);
661    }
662
663    /*
664     * default visibility so the BridgeInflater can override it.
665     */
666    View createViewFromTag(View parent, String name, AttributeSet attrs) {
667        if (name.equals("view")) {
668            name = attrs.getAttributeValue(null, "class");
669        }
670
671        if (DEBUG) System.out.println("******** Creating view: " + name);
672
673        try {
674            View view;
675            if (mFactory2 != null) view = mFactory2.onCreateView(parent, name, mContext, attrs);
676            else if (mFactory != null) view = mFactory.onCreateView(name, mContext, attrs);
677            else view = null;
678
679            if (view == null && mPrivateFactory != null) {
680                view = mPrivateFactory.onCreateView(parent, name, mContext, attrs);
681            }
682
683            if (view == null) {
684                if (-1 == name.indexOf('.')) {
685                    view = onCreateView(parent, name, attrs);
686                } else {
687                    view = createView(name, null, attrs);
688                }
689            }
690
691            if (DEBUG) System.out.println("Created view is: " + view);
692            return view;
693
694        } catch (InflateException e) {
695            throw e;
696
697        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
698            InflateException ie = new InflateException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
699                    + ": Error inflating class " + name);
700            ie.initCause(e);
701            throw ie;
702
703        } catch (Exception e) {
704            InflateException ie = new InflateException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
705                    + ": Error inflating class " + name);
706            ie.initCause(e);
707            throw ie;
708        }
709    }
710
711    /**
712     * Recursive method used to descend down the xml hierarchy and instantiate
713     * views, instantiate their children, and then call onFinishInflate().
714     */
715    void rInflate(XmlPullParser parser, View parent, final AttributeSet attrs,
716            boolean finishInflate) throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
717
718        final int depth = parser.getDepth();
719        int type;
720
721        while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG ||
722                parser.getDepth() > depth) && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
723
724            if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
725                continue;
726            }
727
728            final String name = parser.getName();
729
730            if (TAG_REQUEST_FOCUS.equals(name)) {
731                parseRequestFocus(parser, parent);
732            } else if (TAG_INCLUDE.equals(name)) {
733                if (parser.getDepth() == 0) {
734                    throw new InflateException("<include /> cannot be the root element");
735                }
736                parseInclude(parser, parent, attrs);
737            } else if (TAG_MERGE.equals(name)) {
738                throw new InflateException("<merge /> must be the root element");
739            } else if (TAG_1995.equals(name)) {
740                final View view = new BlinkLayout(mContext, attrs);
741                final ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup) parent;
742                final ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = viewGroup.generateLayoutParams(attrs);
743                rInflate(parser, view, attrs, true);
744                viewGroup.addView(view, params);
745            } else {
746                final View view = createViewFromTag(parent, name, attrs);
747                final ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup) parent;
748                final ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = viewGroup.generateLayoutParams(attrs);
749                rInflate(parser, view, attrs, true);
750                viewGroup.addView(view, params);
751            }
752        }
753
754        if (finishInflate) parent.onFinishInflate();
755    }
756
757    private void parseRequestFocus(XmlPullParser parser, View parent)
758            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
759        int type;
760        parent.requestFocus();
761        final int currentDepth = parser.getDepth();
762        while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG ||
763                parser.getDepth() > currentDepth) && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
764            // Empty
765        }
766    }
767
768    private void parseInclude(XmlPullParser parser, View parent, AttributeSet attrs)
769            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
770
771        int type;
772
773        if (parent instanceof ViewGroup) {
774            final int layout = attrs.getAttributeResourceValue(null, "layout", 0);
775            if (layout == 0) {
776                final String value = attrs.getAttributeValue(null, "layout");
777                if (value == null) {
778                    throw new InflateException("You must specifiy a layout in the"
779                            + " include tag: <include layout=\"@layout/layoutID\" />");
780                } else {
781                    throw new InflateException("You must specifiy a valid layout "
782                            + "reference. The layout ID " + value + " is not valid.");
783                }
784            } else {
785                final XmlResourceParser childParser =
786                        getContext().getResources().getLayout(layout);
787
788                try {
789                    final AttributeSet childAttrs = Xml.asAttributeSet(childParser);
790
791                    while ((type = childParser.next()) != XmlPullParser.START_TAG &&
792                            type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
793                        // Empty.
794                    }
795
796                    if (type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
797                        throw new InflateException(childParser.getPositionDescription() +
798                                ": No start tag found!");
799                    }
800
801                    final String childName = childParser.getName();
802
803                    if (TAG_MERGE.equals(childName)) {
804                        // Inflate all children.
805                        rInflate(childParser, parent, childAttrs, false);
806                    } else {
807                        final View view = createViewFromTag(parent, childName, childAttrs);
808                        final ViewGroup group = (ViewGroup) parent;
809
810                        // We try to load the layout params set in the <include /> tag. If
811                        // they don't exist, we will rely on the layout params set in the
812                        // included XML file.
813                        // During a layoutparams generation, a runtime exception is thrown
814                        // if either layout_width or layout_height is missing. We catch
815                        // this exception and set localParams accordingly: true means we
816                        // successfully loaded layout params from the <include /> tag,
817                        // false means we need to rely on the included layout params.
818                        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = null;
819                        try {
820                            params = group.generateLayoutParams(attrs);
821                        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
822                            params = group.generateLayoutParams(childAttrs);
823                        } finally {
824                            if (params != null) {
825                                view.setLayoutParams(params);
826                            }
827                        }
828
829                        // Inflate all children.
830                        rInflate(childParser, view, childAttrs, true);
831
832                        // Attempt to override the included layout's android:id with the
833                        // one set on the <include /> tag itself.
834                        TypedArray a = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
835                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.View, 0, 0);
836                        int id = a.getResourceId(com.android.internal.R.styleable.View_id, View.NO_ID);
837                        // While we're at it, let's try to override android:visibility.
838                        int visibility = a.getInt(com.android.internal.R.styleable.View_visibility, -1);
839                        a.recycle();
840
841                        if (id != View.NO_ID) {
842                            view.setId(id);
843                        }
844
845                        switch (visibility) {
846                            case 0:
847                                view.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
848                                break;
849                            case 1:
850                                view.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
851                                break;
852                            case 2:
853                                view.setVisibility(View.GONE);
854                                break;
855                        }
856
857                        group.addView(view);
858                    }
859                } finally {
860                    childParser.close();
861                }
862            }
863        } else {
864            throw new InflateException("<include /> can only be used inside of a ViewGroup");
865        }
866
867        final int currentDepth = parser.getDepth();
868        while (((type = parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_TAG ||
869                parser.getDepth() > currentDepth) && type != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) {
870            // Empty
871        }
872    }
873
874    private static class BlinkLayout extends FrameLayout {
875        private static final int MESSAGE_BLINK = 0x42;
876        private static final int BLINK_DELAY = 500;
877
878        private boolean mBlink;
879        private boolean mBlinkState;
880        private final Handler mHandler;
881
882        public BlinkLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
883            super(context, attrs);
884            mHandler = new Handler(new Handler.Callback() {
885                @Override
886                public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) {
887                    if (msg.what == MESSAGE_BLINK) {
888                        if (mBlink) {
889                            mBlinkState = !mBlinkState;
890                            makeBlink();
891                        }
892                        invalidate();
893                        return true;
894                    }
895                    return false;
896                }
897            });
898        }
899
900        private void makeBlink() {
901            Message message = mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_BLINK);
902            mHandler.sendMessageDelayed(message, BLINK_DELAY);
903        }
904
905        @Override
906        protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
907            super.onAttachedToWindow();
908
909            mBlink = true;
910            mBlinkState = true;
911
912            makeBlink();
913        }
914
915        @Override
916        protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
917            super.onDetachedFromWindow();
918
919            mBlink = false;
920            mBlinkState = true;
921
922            mHandler.removeMessages(MESSAGE_BLINK);
923        }
924
925        @Override
926        protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
927            if (mBlinkState) {
928                super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
929            }
930        }
931    }
932}
933