1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#define LOG_TAG "EventHub"
18
19// #define LOG_NDEBUG 0
20
21#include "EventHub.h"
22
23#include <hardware_legacy/power.h>
24
25#include <cutils/properties.h>
26#include <utils/Log.h>
27#include <utils/Timers.h>
28#include <utils/threads.h>
29#include <utils/Errors.h>
30
31#include <stdlib.h>
32#include <stdio.h>
33#include <unistd.h>
34#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <memory.h>
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <assert.h>
38
39#include <androidfw/KeyLayoutMap.h>
40#include <androidfw/KeyCharacterMap.h>
41#include <androidfw/VirtualKeyMap.h>
42
43#include <sha1.h>
44#include <string.h>
45#include <stdint.h>
46#include <dirent.h>
47
48#include <sys/inotify.h>
49#include <sys/epoll.h>
50#include <sys/ioctl.h>
51#include <sys/limits.h>
52
53/* this macro is used to tell if "bit" is set in "array"
54 * it selects a byte from the array, and does a boolean AND
55 * operation with a byte that only has the relevant bit set.
56 * eg. to check for the 12th bit, we do (array[1] & 1<<4)
57 */
58#define test_bit(bit, array)    (array[bit/8] & (1<<(bit%8)))
59
60/* this macro computes the number of bytes needed to represent a bit array of the specified size */
61#define sizeof_bit_array(bits)  ((bits + 7) / 8)
62
63#define INDENT "  "
64#define INDENT2 "    "
65#define INDENT3 "      "
66
67namespace android {
68
69static const char *WAKE_LOCK_ID = "KeyEvents";
70static const char *DEVICE_PATH = "/dev/input";
71
72/* return the larger integer */
73static inline int max(int v1, int v2)
74{
75    return (v1 > v2) ? v1 : v2;
76}
77
78static inline const char* toString(bool value) {
79    return value ? "true" : "false";
80}
81
82static String8 sha1(const String8& in) {
83    SHA1_CTX ctx;
84    SHA1Init(&ctx);
85    SHA1Update(&ctx, reinterpret_cast<const u_char*>(in.string()), in.size());
86    u_char digest[SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH];
87    SHA1Final(digest, &ctx);
88
89    String8 out;
90    for (size_t i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_LENGTH; i++) {
91        out.appendFormat("%02x", digest[i]);
92    }
93    return out;
94}
95
96static void setDescriptor(InputDeviceIdentifier& identifier) {
97    // Compute a device descriptor that uniquely identifies the device.
98    // The descriptor is assumed to be a stable identifier.  Its value should not
99    // change between reboots, reconnections, firmware updates or new releases of Android.
100    // Ideally, we also want the descriptor to be short and relatively opaque.
101    String8 rawDescriptor;
102    rawDescriptor.appendFormat(":%04x:%04x:", identifier.vendor, identifier.product);
103    if (!identifier.uniqueId.isEmpty()) {
104        rawDescriptor.append("uniqueId:");
105        rawDescriptor.append(identifier.uniqueId);
106    } if (identifier.vendor == 0 && identifier.product == 0) {
107        // If we don't know the vendor and product id, then the device is probably
108        // built-in so we need to rely on other information to uniquely identify
109        // the input device.  Usually we try to avoid relying on the device name or
110        // location but for built-in input device, they are unlikely to ever change.
111        if (!identifier.name.isEmpty()) {
112            rawDescriptor.append("name:");
113            rawDescriptor.append(identifier.name);
114        } else if (!identifier.location.isEmpty()) {
115            rawDescriptor.append("location:");
116            rawDescriptor.append(identifier.location);
117        }
118    }
119    identifier.descriptor = sha1(rawDescriptor);
120    ALOGV("Created descriptor: raw=%s, cooked=%s", rawDescriptor.string(),
121            identifier.descriptor.string());
122}
123
124// --- Global Functions ---
125
126uint32_t getAbsAxisUsage(int32_t axis, uint32_t deviceClasses) {
127    // Touch devices get dibs on touch-related axes.
128    if (deviceClasses & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH) {
129        switch (axis) {
130        case ABS_X:
131        case ABS_Y:
132        case ABS_PRESSURE:
133        case ABS_TOOL_WIDTH:
134        case ABS_DISTANCE:
135        case ABS_TILT_X:
136        case ABS_TILT_Y:
137        case ABS_MT_SLOT:
138        case ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR:
139        case ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR:
140        case ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR:
141        case ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR:
142        case ABS_MT_ORIENTATION:
143        case ABS_MT_POSITION_X:
144        case ABS_MT_POSITION_Y:
145        case ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE:
146        case ABS_MT_BLOB_ID:
147        case ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID:
148        case ABS_MT_PRESSURE:
149        case ABS_MT_DISTANCE:
150            return INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH;
151        }
152    }
153
154    // Joystick devices get the rest.
155    return deviceClasses & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK;
156}
157
158// --- EventHub::Device ---
159
160EventHub::Device::Device(int fd, int32_t id, const String8& path,
161        const InputDeviceIdentifier& identifier) :
162        next(NULL),
163        fd(fd), id(id), path(path), identifier(identifier),
164        classes(0), configuration(NULL), virtualKeyMap(NULL),
165        ffEffectPlaying(false), ffEffectId(-1) {
166    memset(keyBitmask, 0, sizeof(keyBitmask));
167    memset(absBitmask, 0, sizeof(absBitmask));
168    memset(relBitmask, 0, sizeof(relBitmask));
169    memset(swBitmask, 0, sizeof(swBitmask));
170    memset(ledBitmask, 0, sizeof(ledBitmask));
171    memset(ffBitmask, 0, sizeof(ffBitmask));
172    memset(propBitmask, 0, sizeof(propBitmask));
173}
174
175EventHub::Device::~Device() {
176    close();
177    delete configuration;
178    delete virtualKeyMap;
179}
180
181void EventHub::Device::close() {
182    if (fd >= 0) {
183        ::close(fd);
184        fd = -1;
185    }
186}
187
188
189// --- EventHub ---
190
191const uint32_t EventHub::EPOLL_ID_INOTIFY;
192const uint32_t EventHub::EPOLL_ID_WAKE;
193const int EventHub::EPOLL_SIZE_HINT;
194const int EventHub::EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS;
195
196EventHub::EventHub(void) :
197        mBuiltInKeyboardId(NO_BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD), mNextDeviceId(1),
198        mOpeningDevices(0), mClosingDevices(0),
199        mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan(false),
200        mNeedToReopenDevices(false), mNeedToScanDevices(true),
201        mPendingEventCount(0), mPendingEventIndex(0), mPendingINotify(false) {
202    acquire_wake_lock(PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, WAKE_LOCK_ID);
203
204    mEpollFd = epoll_create(EPOLL_SIZE_HINT);
205    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mEpollFd < 0, "Could not create epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
206
207    mINotifyFd = inotify_init();
208    int result = inotify_add_watch(mINotifyFd, DEVICE_PATH, IN_DELETE | IN_CREATE);
209    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result < 0, "Could not register INotify for %s.  errno=%d",
210            DEVICE_PATH, errno);
211
212    struct epoll_event eventItem;
213    memset(&eventItem, 0, sizeof(eventItem));
214    eventItem.events = EPOLLIN;
215    eventItem.data.u32 = EPOLL_ID_INOTIFY;
216    result = epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mINotifyFd, &eventItem);
217    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not add INotify to epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
218
219    int wakeFds[2];
220    result = pipe(wakeFds);
221    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not create wake pipe.  errno=%d", errno);
222
223    mWakeReadPipeFd = wakeFds[0];
224    mWakeWritePipeFd = wakeFds[1];
225
226    result = fcntl(mWakeReadPipeFd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
227    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not make wake read pipe non-blocking.  errno=%d",
228            errno);
229
230    result = fcntl(mWakeWritePipeFd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
231    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not make wake write pipe non-blocking.  errno=%d",
232            errno);
233
234    eventItem.data.u32 = EPOLL_ID_WAKE;
235    result = epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, mWakeReadPipeFd, &eventItem);
236    LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(result != 0, "Could not add wake read pipe to epoll instance.  errno=%d",
237            errno);
238}
239
240EventHub::~EventHub(void) {
241    closeAllDevicesLocked();
242
243    while (mClosingDevices) {
244        Device* device = mClosingDevices;
245        mClosingDevices = device->next;
246        delete device;
247    }
248
249    ::close(mEpollFd);
250    ::close(mINotifyFd);
251    ::close(mWakeReadPipeFd);
252    ::close(mWakeWritePipeFd);
253
254    release_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_ID);
255}
256
257InputDeviceIdentifier EventHub::getDeviceIdentifier(int32_t deviceId) const {
258    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
259    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
260    if (device == NULL) return InputDeviceIdentifier();
261    return device->identifier;
262}
263
264uint32_t EventHub::getDeviceClasses(int32_t deviceId) const {
265    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
266    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
267    if (device == NULL) return 0;
268    return device->classes;
269}
270
271void EventHub::getConfiguration(int32_t deviceId, PropertyMap* outConfiguration) const {
272    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
273    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
274    if (device && device->configuration) {
275        *outConfiguration = *device->configuration;
276    } else {
277        outConfiguration->clear();
278    }
279}
280
281status_t EventHub::getAbsoluteAxisInfo(int32_t deviceId, int axis,
282        RawAbsoluteAxisInfo* outAxisInfo) const {
283    outAxisInfo->clear();
284
285    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= ABS_MAX) {
286        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
287
288        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
289        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(axis, device->absBitmask)) {
290            struct input_absinfo info;
291            if(ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGABS(axis), &info)) {
292                ALOGW("Error reading absolute controller %d for device %s fd %d, errno=%d",
293                     axis, device->identifier.name.string(), device->fd, errno);
294                return -errno;
295            }
296
297            if (info.minimum != info.maximum) {
298                outAxisInfo->valid = true;
299                outAxisInfo->minValue = info.minimum;
300                outAxisInfo->maxValue = info.maximum;
301                outAxisInfo->flat = info.flat;
302                outAxisInfo->fuzz = info.fuzz;
303                outAxisInfo->resolution = info.resolution;
304            }
305            return OK;
306        }
307    }
308    return -1;
309}
310
311bool EventHub::hasRelativeAxis(int32_t deviceId, int axis) const {
312    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= REL_MAX) {
313        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
314
315        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
316        if (device) {
317            return test_bit(axis, device->relBitmask);
318        }
319    }
320    return false;
321}
322
323bool EventHub::hasInputProperty(int32_t deviceId, int property) const {
324    if (property >= 0 && property <= INPUT_PROP_MAX) {
325        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
326
327        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
328        if (device) {
329            return test_bit(property, device->propBitmask);
330        }
331    }
332    return false;
333}
334
335int32_t EventHub::getScanCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode) const {
336    if (scanCode >= 0 && scanCode <= KEY_MAX) {
337        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
338
339        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
340        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(scanCode, device->keyBitmask)) {
341            uint8_t keyState[sizeof_bit_array(KEY_MAX + 1)];
342            memset(keyState, 0, sizeof(keyState));
343            if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keyState)), keyState) >= 0) {
344                return test_bit(scanCode, keyState) ? AKEY_STATE_DOWN : AKEY_STATE_UP;
345            }
346        }
347    }
348    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
349}
350
351int32_t EventHub::getKeyCodeState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t keyCode) const {
352    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
353
354    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
355    if (device && !device->isVirtual() && device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
356        Vector<int32_t> scanCodes;
357        device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->findScanCodesForKey(keyCode, &scanCodes);
358        if (scanCodes.size() != 0) {
359            uint8_t keyState[sizeof_bit_array(KEY_MAX + 1)];
360            memset(keyState, 0, sizeof(keyState));
361            if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keyState)), keyState) >= 0) {
362                for (size_t i = 0; i < scanCodes.size(); i++) {
363                    int32_t sc = scanCodes.itemAt(i);
364                    if (sc >= 0 && sc <= KEY_MAX && test_bit(sc, keyState)) {
365                        return AKEY_STATE_DOWN;
366                    }
367                }
368                return AKEY_STATE_UP;
369            }
370        }
371    }
372    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
373}
374
375int32_t EventHub::getSwitchState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t sw) const {
376    if (sw >= 0 && sw <= SW_MAX) {
377        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
378
379        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
380        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(sw, device->swBitmask)) {
381            uint8_t swState[sizeof_bit_array(SW_MAX + 1)];
382            memset(swState, 0, sizeof(swState));
383            if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGSW(sizeof(swState)), swState) >= 0) {
384                return test_bit(sw, swState) ? AKEY_STATE_DOWN : AKEY_STATE_UP;
385            }
386        }
387    }
388    return AKEY_STATE_UNKNOWN;
389}
390
391status_t EventHub::getAbsoluteAxisValue(int32_t deviceId, int32_t axis, int32_t* outValue) const {
392    *outValue = 0;
393
394    if (axis >= 0 && axis <= ABS_MAX) {
395        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
396
397        Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
398        if (device && !device->isVirtual() && test_bit(axis, device->absBitmask)) {
399            struct input_absinfo info;
400            if(ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCGABS(axis), &info)) {
401                ALOGW("Error reading absolute controller %d for device %s fd %d, errno=%d",
402                     axis, device->identifier.name.string(), device->fd, errno);
403                return -errno;
404            }
405
406            *outValue = info.value;
407            return OK;
408        }
409    }
410    return -1;
411}
412
413bool EventHub::markSupportedKeyCodes(int32_t deviceId, size_t numCodes,
414        const int32_t* keyCodes, uint8_t* outFlags) const {
415    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
416
417    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
418    if (device && device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
419        Vector<int32_t> scanCodes;
420        for (size_t codeIndex = 0; codeIndex < numCodes; codeIndex++) {
421            scanCodes.clear();
422
423            status_t err = device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->findScanCodesForKey(
424                    keyCodes[codeIndex], &scanCodes);
425            if (! err) {
426                // check the possible scan codes identified by the layout map against the
427                // map of codes actually emitted by the driver
428                for (size_t sc = 0; sc < scanCodes.size(); sc++) {
429                    if (test_bit(scanCodes[sc], device->keyBitmask)) {
430                        outFlags[codeIndex] = 1;
431                        break;
432                    }
433                }
434            }
435        }
436        return true;
437    }
438    return false;
439}
440
441status_t EventHub::mapKey(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode, int32_t usageCode,
442        int32_t* outKeycode, uint32_t* outFlags) const {
443    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
444    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
445
446    if (device) {
447        // Check the key character map first.
448        sp<KeyCharacterMap> kcm = device->getKeyCharacterMap();
449        if (kcm != NULL) {
450            if (!kcm->mapKey(scanCode, usageCode, outKeycode)) {
451                *outFlags = 0;
452                return NO_ERROR;
453            }
454        }
455
456        // Check the key layout next.
457        if (device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
458            if (!device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->mapKey(
459                    scanCode, usageCode, outKeycode, outFlags)) {
460                return NO_ERROR;
461            }
462        }
463    }
464
465    *outKeycode = 0;
466    *outFlags = 0;
467    return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
468}
469
470status_t EventHub::mapAxis(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode, AxisInfo* outAxisInfo) const {
471    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
472    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
473
474    if (device && device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout()) {
475        status_t err = device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->mapAxis(scanCode, outAxisInfo);
476        if (err == NO_ERROR) {
477            return NO_ERROR;
478        }
479    }
480
481    return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
482}
483
484void EventHub::setExcludedDevices(const Vector<String8>& devices) {
485    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
486
487    mExcludedDevices = devices;
488}
489
490bool EventHub::hasScanCode(int32_t deviceId, int32_t scanCode) const {
491    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
492    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
493    if (device && scanCode >= 0 && scanCode <= KEY_MAX) {
494        if (test_bit(scanCode, device->keyBitmask)) {
495            return true;
496        }
497    }
498    return false;
499}
500
501bool EventHub::hasLed(int32_t deviceId, int32_t led) const {
502    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
503    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
504    if (device && led >= 0 && led <= LED_MAX) {
505        if (test_bit(led, device->ledBitmask)) {
506            return true;
507        }
508    }
509    return false;
510}
511
512void EventHub::setLedState(int32_t deviceId, int32_t led, bool on) {
513    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
514    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
515    if (device && !device->isVirtual() && led >= 0 && led <= LED_MAX) {
516        struct input_event ev;
517        ev.time.tv_sec = 0;
518        ev.time.tv_usec = 0;
519        ev.type = EV_LED;
520        ev.code = led;
521        ev.value = on ? 1 : 0;
522
523        ssize_t nWrite;
524        do {
525            nWrite = write(device->fd, &ev, sizeof(struct input_event));
526        } while (nWrite == -1 && errno == EINTR);
527    }
528}
529
530void EventHub::getVirtualKeyDefinitions(int32_t deviceId,
531        Vector<VirtualKeyDefinition>& outVirtualKeys) const {
532    outVirtualKeys.clear();
533
534    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
535    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
536    if (device && device->virtualKeyMap) {
537        outVirtualKeys.appendVector(device->virtualKeyMap->getVirtualKeys());
538    }
539}
540
541sp<KeyCharacterMap> EventHub::getKeyCharacterMap(int32_t deviceId) const {
542    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
543    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
544    if (device) {
545        return device->getKeyCharacterMap();
546    }
547    return NULL;
548}
549
550bool EventHub::setKeyboardLayoutOverlay(int32_t deviceId,
551        const sp<KeyCharacterMap>& map) {
552    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
553    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
554    if (device) {
555        if (map != device->overlayKeyMap) {
556            device->overlayKeyMap = map;
557            device->combinedKeyMap = KeyCharacterMap::combine(
558                    device->keyMap.keyCharacterMap, map);
559            return true;
560        }
561    }
562    return false;
563}
564
565void EventHub::vibrate(int32_t deviceId, nsecs_t duration) {
566    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
567    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
568    if (device && !device->isVirtual()) {
569        ff_effect effect;
570        memset(&effect, 0, sizeof(effect));
571        effect.type = FF_RUMBLE;
572        effect.id = device->ffEffectId;
573        effect.u.rumble.strong_magnitude = 0xc000;
574        effect.u.rumble.weak_magnitude = 0xc000;
575        effect.replay.length = (duration + 999999LL) / 1000000LL;
576        effect.replay.delay = 0;
577        if (ioctl(device->fd, EVIOCSFF, &effect)) {
578            ALOGW("Could not upload force feedback effect to device %s due to error %d.",
579                    device->identifier.name.string(), errno);
580            return;
581        }
582        device->ffEffectId = effect.id;
583
584        struct input_event ev;
585        ev.time.tv_sec = 0;
586        ev.time.tv_usec = 0;
587        ev.type = EV_FF;
588        ev.code = device->ffEffectId;
589        ev.value = 1;
590        if (write(device->fd, &ev, sizeof(ev)) != sizeof(ev)) {
591            ALOGW("Could not start force feedback effect on device %s due to error %d.",
592                    device->identifier.name.string(), errno);
593            return;
594        }
595        device->ffEffectPlaying = true;
596    }
597}
598
599void EventHub::cancelVibrate(int32_t deviceId) {
600    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
601    Device* device = getDeviceLocked(deviceId);
602    if (device && !device->isVirtual()) {
603        if (device->ffEffectPlaying) {
604            device->ffEffectPlaying = false;
605
606            struct input_event ev;
607            ev.time.tv_sec = 0;
608            ev.time.tv_usec = 0;
609            ev.type = EV_FF;
610            ev.code = device->ffEffectId;
611            ev.value = 0;
612            if (write(device->fd, &ev, sizeof(ev)) != sizeof(ev)) {
613                ALOGW("Could not stop force feedback effect on device %s due to error %d.",
614                        device->identifier.name.string(), errno);
615                return;
616            }
617        }
618    }
619}
620
621EventHub::Device* EventHub::getDeviceLocked(int32_t deviceId) const {
622    if (deviceId == BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD_ID) {
623        deviceId = mBuiltInKeyboardId;
624    }
625    ssize_t index = mDevices.indexOfKey(deviceId);
626    return index >= 0 ? mDevices.valueAt(index) : NULL;
627}
628
629EventHub::Device* EventHub::getDeviceByPathLocked(const char* devicePath) const {
630    for (size_t i = 0; i < mDevices.size(); i++) {
631        Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(i);
632        if (device->path == devicePath) {
633            return device;
634        }
635    }
636    return NULL;
637}
638
639size_t EventHub::getEvents(int timeoutMillis, RawEvent* buffer, size_t bufferSize) {
640    ALOG_ASSERT(bufferSize >= 1);
641
642    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
643
644    struct input_event readBuffer[bufferSize];
645
646    RawEvent* event = buffer;
647    size_t capacity = bufferSize;
648    bool awoken = false;
649    for (;;) {
650        nsecs_t now = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
651
652        // Reopen input devices if needed.
653        if (mNeedToReopenDevices) {
654            mNeedToReopenDevices = false;
655
656            ALOGI("Reopening all input devices due to a configuration change.");
657
658            closeAllDevicesLocked();
659            mNeedToScanDevices = true;
660            break; // return to the caller before we actually rescan
661        }
662
663        // Report any devices that had last been added/removed.
664        while (mClosingDevices) {
665            Device* device = mClosingDevices;
666            ALOGV("Reporting device closed: id=%d, name=%s\n",
667                 device->id, device->path.string());
668            mClosingDevices = device->next;
669            event->when = now;
670            event->deviceId = device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId ? BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD_ID : device->id;
671            event->type = DEVICE_REMOVED;
672            event += 1;
673            delete device;
674            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
675            if (--capacity == 0) {
676                break;
677            }
678        }
679
680        if (mNeedToScanDevices) {
681            mNeedToScanDevices = false;
682            scanDevicesLocked();
683            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
684        }
685
686        while (mOpeningDevices != NULL) {
687            Device* device = mOpeningDevices;
688            ALOGV("Reporting device opened: id=%d, name=%s\n",
689                 device->id, device->path.string());
690            mOpeningDevices = device->next;
691            event->when = now;
692            event->deviceId = device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId ? 0 : device->id;
693            event->type = DEVICE_ADDED;
694            event += 1;
695            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
696            if (--capacity == 0) {
697                break;
698            }
699        }
700
701        if (mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan) {
702            mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = false;
703            event->when = now;
704            event->type = FINISHED_DEVICE_SCAN;
705            event += 1;
706            if (--capacity == 0) {
707                break;
708            }
709        }
710
711        // Grab the next input event.
712        bool deviceChanged = false;
713        while (mPendingEventIndex < mPendingEventCount) {
714            const struct epoll_event& eventItem = mPendingEventItems[mPendingEventIndex++];
715            if (eventItem.data.u32 == EPOLL_ID_INOTIFY) {
716                if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
717                    mPendingINotify = true;
718                } else {
719                    ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for INotify.", eventItem.events);
720                }
721                continue;
722            }
723
724            if (eventItem.data.u32 == EPOLL_ID_WAKE) {
725                if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
726                    ALOGV("awoken after wake()");
727                    awoken = true;
728                    char buffer[16];
729                    ssize_t nRead;
730                    do {
731                        nRead = read(mWakeReadPipeFd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
732                    } while ((nRead == -1 && errno == EINTR) || nRead == sizeof(buffer));
733                } else {
734                    ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for wake read pipe.",
735                            eventItem.events);
736                }
737                continue;
738            }
739
740            ssize_t deviceIndex = mDevices.indexOfKey(eventItem.data.u32);
741            if (deviceIndex < 0) {
742                ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for unknown device id %d.",
743                        eventItem.events, eventItem.data.u32);
744                continue;
745            }
746
747            Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(deviceIndex);
748            if (eventItem.events & EPOLLIN) {
749                int32_t readSize = read(device->fd, readBuffer,
750                        sizeof(struct input_event) * capacity);
751                if (readSize == 0 || (readSize < 0 && errno == ENODEV)) {
752                    // Device was removed before INotify noticed.
753                    ALOGW("could not get event, removed? (fd: %d size: %d bufferSize: %d "
754                            "capacity: %d errno: %d)\n",
755                            device->fd, readSize, bufferSize, capacity, errno);
756                    deviceChanged = true;
757                    closeDeviceLocked(device);
758                } else if (readSize < 0) {
759                    if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
760                        ALOGW("could not get event (errno=%d)", errno);
761                    }
762                } else if ((readSize % sizeof(struct input_event)) != 0) {
763                    ALOGE("could not get event (wrong size: %d)", readSize);
764                } else {
765                    int32_t deviceId = device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId ? 0 : device->id;
766
767                    size_t count = size_t(readSize) / sizeof(struct input_event);
768                    for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
769                        const struct input_event& iev = readBuffer[i];
770                        ALOGV("%s got: t0=%d, t1=%d, type=%d, code=%d, value=%d",
771                                device->path.string(),
772                                (int) iev.time.tv_sec, (int) iev.time.tv_usec,
773                                iev.type, iev.code, iev.value);
774
775#ifdef HAVE_POSIX_CLOCKS
776                        // Use the time specified in the event instead of the current time
777                        // so that downstream code can get more accurate estimates of
778                        // event dispatch latency from the time the event is enqueued onto
779                        // the evdev client buffer.
780                        //
781                        // The event's timestamp fortuitously uses the same monotonic clock
782                        // time base as the rest of Android.  The kernel event device driver
783                        // (drivers/input/evdev.c) obtains timestamps using ktime_get_ts().
784                        // The systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC) function we use everywhere
785                        // calls clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) which is implemented as a
786                        // system call that also queries ktime_get_ts().
787                        event->when = nsecs_t(iev.time.tv_sec) * 1000000000LL
788                                + nsecs_t(iev.time.tv_usec) * 1000LL;
789                        ALOGV("event time %lld, now %lld", event->when, now);
790
791                        // Bug 7291243: Add a guard in case the kernel generates timestamps
792                        // that appear to be far into the future because they were generated
793                        // using the wrong clock source.
794                        //
795                        // This can happen because when the input device is initially opened
796                        // it has a default clock source of CLOCK_REALTIME.  Any input events
797                        // enqueued right after the device is opened will have timestamps
798                        // generated using CLOCK_REALTIME.  We later set the clock source
799                        // to CLOCK_MONOTONIC but it is already too late.
800                        //
801                        // Invalid input event timestamps can result in ANRs, crashes and
802                        // and other issues that are hard to track down.  We must not let them
803                        // propagate through the system.
804                        //
805                        // Log a warning so that we notice the problem and recover gracefully.
806                        if (event->when >= now + 10 * 1000000000LL) {
807                            // Double-check.  Time may have moved on.
808                            nsecs_t time = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
809                            if (event->when > time) {
810                                ALOGW("An input event from %s has a timestamp that appears to "
811                                        "have been generated using the wrong clock source "
812                                        "(expected CLOCK_MONOTONIC): "
813                                        "event time %lld, current time %lld, call time %lld.  "
814                                        "Using current time instead.",
815                                        device->path.string(), event->when, time, now);
816                                event->when = time;
817                            } else {
818                                ALOGV("Event time is ok but failed the fast path and required "
819                                        "an extra call to systemTime: "
820                                        "event time %lld, current time %lld, call time %lld.",
821                                        event->when, time, now);
822                            }
823                        }
824#else
825                        event->when = now;
826#endif
827                        event->deviceId = deviceId;
828                        event->type = iev.type;
829                        event->code = iev.code;
830                        event->value = iev.value;
831                        event += 1;
832                    }
833                    capacity -= count;
834                    if (capacity == 0) {
835                        // The result buffer is full.  Reset the pending event index
836                        // so we will try to read the device again on the next iteration.
837                        mPendingEventIndex -= 1;
838                        break;
839                    }
840                }
841            } else if (eventItem.events & EPOLLHUP) {
842                ALOGI("Removing device %s due to epoll hang-up event.",
843                        device->identifier.name.string());
844                deviceChanged = true;
845                closeDeviceLocked(device);
846            } else {
847                ALOGW("Received unexpected epoll event 0x%08x for device %s.",
848                        eventItem.events, device->identifier.name.string());
849            }
850        }
851
852        // readNotify() will modify the list of devices so this must be done after
853        // processing all other events to ensure that we read all remaining events
854        // before closing the devices.
855        if (mPendingINotify && mPendingEventIndex >= mPendingEventCount) {
856            mPendingINotify = false;
857            readNotifyLocked();
858            deviceChanged = true;
859        }
860
861        // Report added or removed devices immediately.
862        if (deviceChanged) {
863            continue;
864        }
865
866        // Return now if we have collected any events or if we were explicitly awoken.
867        if (event != buffer || awoken) {
868            break;
869        }
870
871        // Poll for events.  Mind the wake lock dance!
872        // We hold a wake lock at all times except during epoll_wait().  This works due to some
873        // subtle choreography.  When a device driver has pending (unread) events, it acquires
874        // a kernel wake lock.  However, once the last pending event has been read, the device
875        // driver will release the kernel wake lock.  To prevent the system from going to sleep
876        // when this happens, the EventHub holds onto its own user wake lock while the client
877        // is processing events.  Thus the system can only sleep if there are no events
878        // pending or currently being processed.
879        //
880        // The timeout is advisory only.  If the device is asleep, it will not wake just to
881        // service the timeout.
882        mPendingEventIndex = 0;
883
884        mLock.unlock(); // release lock before poll, must be before release_wake_lock
885        release_wake_lock(WAKE_LOCK_ID);
886
887        int pollResult = epoll_wait(mEpollFd, mPendingEventItems, EPOLL_MAX_EVENTS, timeoutMillis);
888
889        acquire_wake_lock(PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, WAKE_LOCK_ID);
890        mLock.lock(); // reacquire lock after poll, must be after acquire_wake_lock
891
892        if (pollResult == 0) {
893            // Timed out.
894            mPendingEventCount = 0;
895            break;
896        }
897
898        if (pollResult < 0) {
899            // An error occurred.
900            mPendingEventCount = 0;
901
902            // Sleep after errors to avoid locking up the system.
903            // Hopefully the error is transient.
904            if (errno != EINTR) {
905                ALOGW("poll failed (errno=%d)\n", errno);
906                usleep(100000);
907            }
908        } else {
909            // Some events occurred.
910            mPendingEventCount = size_t(pollResult);
911        }
912    }
913
914    // All done, return the number of events we read.
915    return event - buffer;
916}
917
918void EventHub::wake() {
919    ALOGV("wake() called");
920
921    ssize_t nWrite;
922    do {
923        nWrite = write(mWakeWritePipeFd, "W", 1);
924    } while (nWrite == -1 && errno == EINTR);
925
926    if (nWrite != 1 && errno != EAGAIN) {
927        ALOGW("Could not write wake signal, errno=%d", errno);
928    }
929}
930
931void EventHub::scanDevicesLocked() {
932    status_t res = scanDirLocked(DEVICE_PATH);
933    if(res < 0) {
934        ALOGE("scan dir failed for %s\n", DEVICE_PATH);
935    }
936    if (mDevices.indexOfKey(VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_ID) < 0) {
937        createVirtualKeyboardLocked();
938    }
939}
940
941// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
942
943static bool containsNonZeroByte(const uint8_t* array, uint32_t startIndex, uint32_t endIndex) {
944    const uint8_t* end = array + endIndex;
945    array += startIndex;
946    while (array != end) {
947        if (*(array++) != 0) {
948            return true;
949        }
950    }
951    return false;
952}
953
954static const int32_t GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[] = {
955        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_A, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_B, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_C,
956        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_X, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_Y, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_Z,
957        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_L1, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_R1,
958        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_L2, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_R2,
959        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBL, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_THUMBR,
960        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_START, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_SELECT, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_MODE,
961        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_1, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_2, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_3, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_4,
962        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_5, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_6, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_7, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_8,
963        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_9, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_10, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_11, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_12,
964        AKEYCODE_BUTTON_13, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_14, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_15, AKEYCODE_BUTTON_16,
965};
966
967status_t EventHub::openDeviceLocked(const char *devicePath) {
968    char buffer[80];
969
970    ALOGV("Opening device: %s", devicePath);
971
972    int fd = open(devicePath, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
973    if(fd < 0) {
974        ALOGE("could not open %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
975        return -1;
976    }
977
978    InputDeviceIdentifier identifier;
979
980    // Get device name.
981    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(buffer) - 1), &buffer) < 1) {
982        //fprintf(stderr, "could not get device name for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
983    } else {
984        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
985        identifier.name.setTo(buffer);
986    }
987
988    // Check to see if the device is on our excluded list
989    for (size_t i = 0; i < mExcludedDevices.size(); i++) {
990        const String8& item = mExcludedDevices.itemAt(i);
991        if (identifier.name == item) {
992            ALOGI("ignoring event id %s driver %s\n", devicePath, item.string());
993            close(fd);
994            return -1;
995        }
996    }
997
998    // Get device driver version.
999    int driverVersion;
1000    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &driverVersion)) {
1001        ALOGE("could not get driver version for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1002        close(fd);
1003        return -1;
1004    }
1005
1006    // Get device identifier.
1007    struct input_id inputId;
1008    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGID, &inputId)) {
1009        ALOGE("could not get device input id for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1010        close(fd);
1011        return -1;
1012    }
1013    identifier.bus = inputId.bustype;
1014    identifier.product = inputId.product;
1015    identifier.vendor = inputId.vendor;
1016    identifier.version = inputId.version;
1017
1018    // Get device physical location.
1019    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGPHYS(sizeof(buffer) - 1), &buffer) < 1) {
1020        //fprintf(stderr, "could not get location for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1021    } else {
1022        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
1023        identifier.location.setTo(buffer);
1024    }
1025
1026    // Get device unique id.
1027    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGUNIQ(sizeof(buffer) - 1), &buffer) < 1) {
1028        //fprintf(stderr, "could not get idstring for %s, %s\n", devicePath, strerror(errno));
1029    } else {
1030        buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
1031        identifier.uniqueId.setTo(buffer);
1032    }
1033
1034    // Fill in the descriptor.
1035    setDescriptor(identifier);
1036
1037    // Make file descriptor non-blocking for use with poll().
1038    if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK)) {
1039        ALOGE("Error %d making device file descriptor non-blocking.", errno);
1040        close(fd);
1041        return -1;
1042    }
1043
1044    // Allocate device.  (The device object takes ownership of the fd at this point.)
1045    int32_t deviceId = mNextDeviceId++;
1046    Device* device = new Device(fd, deviceId, String8(devicePath), identifier);
1047
1048    ALOGV("add device %d: %s\n", deviceId, devicePath);
1049    ALOGV("  bus:        %04x\n"
1050         "  vendor      %04x\n"
1051         "  product     %04x\n"
1052         "  version     %04x\n",
1053        identifier.bus, identifier.vendor, identifier.product, identifier.version);
1054    ALOGV("  name:       \"%s\"\n", identifier.name.string());
1055    ALOGV("  location:   \"%s\"\n", identifier.location.string());
1056    ALOGV("  unique id:  \"%s\"\n", identifier.uniqueId.string());
1057    ALOGV("  descriptor: \"%s\"\n", identifier.descriptor.string());
1058    ALOGV("  driver:     v%d.%d.%d\n",
1059        driverVersion >> 16, (driverVersion >> 8) & 0xff, driverVersion & 0xff);
1060
1061    // Load the configuration file for the device.
1062    loadConfigurationLocked(device);
1063
1064    // Figure out the kinds of events the device reports.
1065    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(device->keyBitmask)), device->keyBitmask);
1066    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(device->absBitmask)), device->absBitmask);
1067    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_REL, sizeof(device->relBitmask)), device->relBitmask);
1068    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_SW, sizeof(device->swBitmask)), device->swBitmask);
1069    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_LED, sizeof(device->ledBitmask)), device->ledBitmask);
1070    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_FF, sizeof(device->ffBitmask)), device->ffBitmask);
1071    ioctl(fd, EVIOCGPROP(sizeof(device->propBitmask)), device->propBitmask);
1072
1073    // See if this is a keyboard.  Ignore everything in the button range except for
1074    // joystick and gamepad buttons which are handled like keyboards for the most part.
1075    bool haveKeyboardKeys = containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, 0, sizeof_bit_array(BTN_MISC))
1076            || containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, sizeof_bit_array(KEY_OK),
1077                    sizeof_bit_array(KEY_MAX + 1));
1078    bool haveGamepadButtons = containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, sizeof_bit_array(BTN_MISC),
1079                    sizeof_bit_array(BTN_MOUSE))
1080            || containsNonZeroByte(device->keyBitmask, sizeof_bit_array(BTN_JOYSTICK),
1081                    sizeof_bit_array(BTN_DIGI));
1082    if (haveKeyboardKeys || haveGamepadButtons) {
1083        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD;
1084    }
1085
1086    // See if this is a cursor device such as a trackball or mouse.
1087    if (test_bit(BTN_MOUSE, device->keyBitmask)
1088            && test_bit(REL_X, device->relBitmask)
1089            && test_bit(REL_Y, device->relBitmask)) {
1090        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_CURSOR;
1091    }
1092
1093    // See if this is a touch pad.
1094    // Is this a new modern multi-touch driver?
1095    if (test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_X, device->absBitmask)
1096            && test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, device->absBitmask)) {
1097        // Some joysticks such as the PS3 controller report axes that conflict
1098        // with the ABS_MT range.  Try to confirm that the device really is
1099        // a touch screen.
1100        if (test_bit(BTN_TOUCH, device->keyBitmask) || !haveGamepadButtons) {
1101            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH_MT;
1102        }
1103    // Is this an old style single-touch driver?
1104    } else if (test_bit(BTN_TOUCH, device->keyBitmask)
1105            && test_bit(ABS_X, device->absBitmask)
1106            && test_bit(ABS_Y, device->absBitmask)) {
1107        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH;
1108    }
1109
1110    // See if this device is a joystick.
1111    // Assumes that joysticks always have gamepad buttons in order to distinguish them
1112    // from other devices such as accelerometers that also have absolute axes.
1113    if (haveGamepadButtons) {
1114        uint32_t assumedClasses = device->classes | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK;
1115        for (int i = 0; i <= ABS_MAX; i++) {
1116            if (test_bit(i, device->absBitmask)
1117                    && (getAbsAxisUsage(i, assumedClasses) & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK)) {
1118                device->classes = assumedClasses;
1119                break;
1120            }
1121        }
1122    }
1123
1124    // Check whether this device has switches.
1125    for (int i = 0; i <= SW_MAX; i++) {
1126        if (test_bit(i, device->swBitmask)) {
1127            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_SWITCH;
1128            break;
1129        }
1130    }
1131
1132    // Check whether this device supports the vibrator.
1133    if (test_bit(FF_RUMBLE, device->ffBitmask)) {
1134        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_VIBRATOR;
1135    }
1136
1137    // Configure virtual keys.
1138    if ((device->classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_TOUCH)) {
1139        // Load the virtual keys for the touch screen, if any.
1140        // We do this now so that we can make sure to load the keymap if necessary.
1141        status_t status = loadVirtualKeyMapLocked(device);
1142        if (!status) {
1143            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD;
1144        }
1145    }
1146
1147    // Load the key map.
1148    // We need to do this for joysticks too because the key layout may specify axes.
1149    status_t keyMapStatus = NAME_NOT_FOUND;
1150    if (device->classes & (INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_JOYSTICK)) {
1151        // Load the keymap for the device.
1152        keyMapStatus = loadKeyMapLocked(device);
1153    }
1154
1155    // Configure the keyboard, gamepad or virtual keyboard.
1156    if (device->classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD) {
1157        // Register the keyboard as a built-in keyboard if it is eligible.
1158        if (!keyMapStatus
1159                && mBuiltInKeyboardId == NO_BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD
1160                && isEligibleBuiltInKeyboard(device->identifier,
1161                        device->configuration, &device->keyMap)) {
1162            mBuiltInKeyboardId = device->id;
1163        }
1164
1165        // 'Q' key support = cheap test of whether this is an alpha-capable kbd
1166        if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_Q)) {
1167            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_ALPHAKEY;
1168        }
1169
1170        // See if this device has a DPAD.
1171        if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP) &&
1172                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN) &&
1173                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT) &&
1174                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT) &&
1175                hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER)) {
1176            device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_DPAD;
1177        }
1178
1179        // See if this device has a gamepad.
1180        for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(GAMEPAD_KEYCODES)/sizeof(GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[0]); i++) {
1181            if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[i])) {
1182                device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_GAMEPAD;
1183                break;
1184            }
1185        }
1186    }
1187
1188    // If the device isn't recognized as something we handle, don't monitor it.
1189    if (device->classes == 0) {
1190        ALOGV("Dropping device: id=%d, path='%s', name='%s'",
1191                deviceId, devicePath, device->identifier.name.string());
1192        delete device;
1193        return -1;
1194    }
1195
1196    // Determine whether the device is external or internal.
1197    if (isExternalDeviceLocked(device)) {
1198        device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_EXTERNAL;
1199    }
1200
1201    // Register with epoll.
1202    struct epoll_event eventItem;
1203    memset(&eventItem, 0, sizeof(eventItem));
1204    eventItem.events = EPOLLIN;
1205    eventItem.data.u32 = deviceId;
1206    if (epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &eventItem)) {
1207        ALOGE("Could not add device fd to epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
1208        delete device;
1209        return -1;
1210    }
1211
1212    // Enable wake-lock behavior on kernels that support it.
1213    // TODO: Only need this for devices that can really wake the system.
1214    bool usingSuspendBlockIoctl = !ioctl(fd, EVIOCSSUSPENDBLOCK, 1);
1215
1216    // Tell the kernel that we want to use the monotonic clock for reporting timestamps
1217    // associated with input events.  This is important because the input system
1218    // uses the timestamps extensively and assumes they were recorded using the monotonic
1219    // clock.
1220    //
1221    // In older kernel, before Linux 3.4, there was no way to tell the kernel which
1222    // clock to use to input event timestamps.  The standard kernel behavior was to
1223    // record a real time timestamp, which isn't what we want.  Android kernels therefore
1224    // contained a patch to the evdev_event() function in drivers/input/evdev.c to
1225    // replace the call to do_gettimeofday() with ktime_get_ts() to cause the monotonic
1226    // clock to be used instead of the real time clock.
1227    //
1228    // As of Linux 3.4, there is a new EVIOCSCLOCKID ioctl to set the desired clock.
1229    // Therefore, we no longer require the Android-specific kernel patch described above
1230    // as long as we make sure to set select the monotonic clock.  We do that here.
1231    int clockId = CLOCK_MONOTONIC;
1232    bool usingClockIoctl = !ioctl(fd, EVIOCSCLOCKID, &clockId);
1233
1234    ALOGI("New device: id=%d, fd=%d, path='%s', name='%s', classes=0x%x, "
1235            "configuration='%s', keyLayout='%s', keyCharacterMap='%s', builtinKeyboard=%s, "
1236            "usingSuspendBlockIoctl=%s, usingClockIoctl=%s",
1237         deviceId, fd, devicePath, device->identifier.name.string(),
1238         device->classes,
1239         device->configurationFile.string(),
1240         device->keyMap.keyLayoutFile.string(),
1241         device->keyMap.keyCharacterMapFile.string(),
1242         toString(mBuiltInKeyboardId == deviceId),
1243         toString(usingSuspendBlockIoctl), toString(usingClockIoctl));
1244
1245    addDeviceLocked(device);
1246    return 0;
1247}
1248
1249void EventHub::createVirtualKeyboardLocked() {
1250    InputDeviceIdentifier identifier;
1251    identifier.name = "Virtual";
1252    identifier.uniqueId = "<virtual>";
1253    setDescriptor(identifier);
1254
1255    Device* device = new Device(-1, VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_ID, String8("<virtual>"), identifier);
1256    device->classes = INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD
1257            | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_ALPHAKEY
1258            | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_DPAD
1259            | INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_VIRTUAL;
1260    loadKeyMapLocked(device);
1261    addDeviceLocked(device);
1262}
1263
1264void EventHub::addDeviceLocked(Device* device) {
1265    mDevices.add(device->id, device);
1266    device->next = mOpeningDevices;
1267    mOpeningDevices = device;
1268}
1269
1270void EventHub::loadConfigurationLocked(Device* device) {
1271    device->configurationFile = getInputDeviceConfigurationFilePathByDeviceIdentifier(
1272            device->identifier, INPUT_DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_FILE_TYPE_CONFIGURATION);
1273    if (device->configurationFile.isEmpty()) {
1274        ALOGD("No input device configuration file found for device '%s'.",
1275                device->identifier.name.string());
1276    } else {
1277        status_t status = PropertyMap::load(device->configurationFile,
1278                &device->configuration);
1279        if (status) {
1280            ALOGE("Error loading input device configuration file for device '%s'.  "
1281                    "Using default configuration.",
1282                    device->identifier.name.string());
1283        }
1284    }
1285}
1286
1287status_t EventHub::loadVirtualKeyMapLocked(Device* device) {
1288    // The virtual key map is supplied by the kernel as a system board property file.
1289    String8 path;
1290    path.append("/sys/board_properties/virtualkeys.");
1291    path.append(device->identifier.name);
1292    if (access(path.string(), R_OK)) {
1293        return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
1294    }
1295    return VirtualKeyMap::load(path, &device->virtualKeyMap);
1296}
1297
1298status_t EventHub::loadKeyMapLocked(Device* device) {
1299    return device->keyMap.load(device->identifier, device->configuration);
1300}
1301
1302bool EventHub::isExternalDeviceLocked(Device* device) {
1303    if (device->configuration) {
1304        bool value;
1305        if (device->configuration->tryGetProperty(String8("device.internal"), value)) {
1306            return !value;
1307        }
1308    }
1309    return device->identifier.bus == BUS_USB || device->identifier.bus == BUS_BLUETOOTH;
1310}
1311
1312bool EventHub::hasKeycodeLocked(Device* device, int keycode) const {
1313    if (!device->keyMap.haveKeyLayout() || !device->keyBitmask) {
1314        return false;
1315    }
1316
1317    Vector<int32_t> scanCodes;
1318    device->keyMap.keyLayoutMap->findScanCodesForKey(keycode, &scanCodes);
1319    const size_t N = scanCodes.size();
1320    for (size_t i=0; i<N && i<=KEY_MAX; i++) {
1321        int32_t sc = scanCodes.itemAt(i);
1322        if (sc >= 0 && sc <= KEY_MAX && test_bit(sc, device->keyBitmask)) {
1323            return true;
1324        }
1325    }
1326
1327    return false;
1328}
1329
1330status_t EventHub::closeDeviceByPathLocked(const char *devicePath) {
1331    Device* device = getDeviceByPathLocked(devicePath);
1332    if (device) {
1333        closeDeviceLocked(device);
1334        return 0;
1335    }
1336    ALOGV("Remove device: %s not found, device may already have been removed.", devicePath);
1337    return -1;
1338}
1339
1340void EventHub::closeAllDevicesLocked() {
1341    while (mDevices.size() > 0) {
1342        closeDeviceLocked(mDevices.valueAt(mDevices.size() - 1));
1343    }
1344}
1345
1346void EventHub::closeDeviceLocked(Device* device) {
1347    ALOGI("Removed device: path=%s name=%s id=%d fd=%d classes=0x%x\n",
1348         device->path.string(), device->identifier.name.string(), device->id,
1349         device->fd, device->classes);
1350
1351    if (device->id == mBuiltInKeyboardId) {
1352        ALOGW("built-in keyboard device %s (id=%d) is closing! the apps will not like this",
1353                device->path.string(), mBuiltInKeyboardId);
1354        mBuiltInKeyboardId = NO_BUILT_IN_KEYBOARD;
1355    }
1356
1357    if (!device->isVirtual()) {
1358        if (epoll_ctl(mEpollFd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, device->fd, NULL)) {
1359            ALOGW("Could not remove device fd from epoll instance.  errno=%d", errno);
1360        }
1361    }
1362
1363    mDevices.removeItem(device->id);
1364    device->close();
1365
1366    // Unlink for opening devices list if it is present.
1367    Device* pred = NULL;
1368    bool found = false;
1369    for (Device* entry = mOpeningDevices; entry != NULL; ) {
1370        if (entry == device) {
1371            found = true;
1372            break;
1373        }
1374        pred = entry;
1375        entry = entry->next;
1376    }
1377    if (found) {
1378        // Unlink the device from the opening devices list then delete it.
1379        // We don't need to tell the client that the device was closed because
1380        // it does not even know it was opened in the first place.
1381        ALOGI("Device %s was immediately closed after opening.", device->path.string());
1382        if (pred) {
1383            pred->next = device->next;
1384        } else {
1385            mOpeningDevices = device->next;
1386        }
1387        delete device;
1388    } else {
1389        // Link into closing devices list.
1390        // The device will be deleted later after we have informed the client.
1391        device->next = mClosingDevices;
1392        mClosingDevices = device;
1393    }
1394}
1395
1396status_t EventHub::readNotifyLocked() {
1397    int res;
1398    char devname[PATH_MAX];
1399    char *filename;
1400    char event_buf[512];
1401    int event_size;
1402    int event_pos = 0;
1403    struct inotify_event *event;
1404
1405    ALOGV("EventHub::readNotify nfd: %d\n", mINotifyFd);
1406    res = read(mINotifyFd, event_buf, sizeof(event_buf));
1407    if(res < (int)sizeof(*event)) {
1408        if(errno == EINTR)
1409            return 0;
1410        ALOGW("could not get event, %s\n", strerror(errno));
1411        return -1;
1412    }
1413    //printf("got %d bytes of event information\n", res);
1414
1415    strcpy(devname, DEVICE_PATH);
1416    filename = devname + strlen(devname);
1417    *filename++ = '/';
1418
1419    while(res >= (int)sizeof(*event)) {
1420        event = (struct inotify_event *)(event_buf + event_pos);
1421        //printf("%d: %08x \"%s\"\n", event->wd, event->mask, event->len ? event->name : "");
1422        if(event->len) {
1423            strcpy(filename, event->name);
1424            if(event->mask & IN_CREATE) {
1425                openDeviceLocked(devname);
1426            } else {
1427                ALOGI("Removing device '%s' due to inotify event\n", devname);
1428                closeDeviceByPathLocked(devname);
1429            }
1430        }
1431        event_size = sizeof(*event) + event->len;
1432        res -= event_size;
1433        event_pos += event_size;
1434    }
1435    return 0;
1436}
1437
1438status_t EventHub::scanDirLocked(const char *dirname)
1439{
1440    char devname[PATH_MAX];
1441    char *filename;
1442    DIR *dir;
1443    struct dirent *de;
1444    dir = opendir(dirname);
1445    if(dir == NULL)
1446        return -1;
1447    strcpy(devname, dirname);
1448    filename = devname + strlen(devname);
1449    *filename++ = '/';
1450    while((de = readdir(dir))) {
1451        if(de->d_name[0] == '.' &&
1452           (de->d_name[1] == '\0' ||
1453            (de->d_name[1] == '.' && de->d_name[2] == '\0')))
1454            continue;
1455        strcpy(filename, de->d_name);
1456        openDeviceLocked(devname);
1457    }
1458    closedir(dir);
1459    return 0;
1460}
1461
1462void EventHub::requestReopenDevices() {
1463    ALOGV("requestReopenDevices() called");
1464
1465    AutoMutex _l(mLock);
1466    mNeedToReopenDevices = true;
1467}
1468
1469void EventHub::dump(String8& dump) {
1470    dump.append("Event Hub State:\n");
1471
1472    { // acquire lock
1473        AutoMutex _l(mLock);
1474
1475        dump.appendFormat(INDENT "BuiltInKeyboardId: %d\n", mBuiltInKeyboardId);
1476
1477        dump.append(INDENT "Devices:\n");
1478
1479        for (size_t i = 0; i < mDevices.size(); i++) {
1480            const Device* device = mDevices.valueAt(i);
1481            if (mBuiltInKeyboardId == device->id) {
1482                dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%d: %s (aka device 0 - built-in keyboard)\n",
1483                        device->id, device->identifier.name.string());
1484            } else {
1485                dump.appendFormat(INDENT2 "%d: %s\n", device->id,
1486                        device->identifier.name.string());
1487            }
1488            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Classes: 0x%08x\n", device->classes);
1489            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Path: %s\n", device->path.string());
1490            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Descriptor: %s\n", device->identifier.descriptor.string());
1491            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Location: %s\n", device->identifier.location.string());
1492            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "UniqueId: %s\n", device->identifier.uniqueId.string());
1493            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "Identifier: bus=0x%04x, vendor=0x%04x, "
1494                    "product=0x%04x, version=0x%04x\n",
1495                    device->identifier.bus, device->identifier.vendor,
1496                    device->identifier.product, device->identifier.version);
1497            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyLayoutFile: %s\n",
1498                    device->keyMap.keyLayoutFile.string());
1499            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "KeyCharacterMapFile: %s\n",
1500                    device->keyMap.keyCharacterMapFile.string());
1501            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "ConfigurationFile: %s\n",
1502                    device->configurationFile.string());
1503            dump.appendFormat(INDENT3 "HaveKeyboardLayoutOverlay: %s\n",
1504                    toString(device->overlayKeyMap != NULL));
1505        }
1506    } // release lock
1507}
1508
1509void EventHub::monitor() {
1510    // Acquire and release the lock to ensure that the event hub has not deadlocked.
1511    mLock.lock();
1512    mLock.unlock();
1513}
1514
1515
1516}; // namespace android
1517