1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17
18#include <stdlib.h>
19#include <stdio.h>
20//#include <string.h>
21#include <unistd.h>
22//#include <sys/time.h>
23
24#include <SLES/OpenSLES.h>
25#include <SLES/OpenSLES_Android.h>
26
27//#define TEST_DISPLAY_FIRST_BUFFER_ITEM
28//#define TEST_CLEAR
29//#define TEST_PTS
30
31#define MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES 2
32
33#define PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE \
34        (SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE)
35
36#define NB_BUFFERS 16
37#define MPEG2_TS_BLOCK_SIZE 188
38#define BUFFER_SIZE (20*MPEG2_TS_BLOCK_SIZE)
39#define DISCONTINUITY_MAGIC 1977
40
41/* Where we store the data to play */
42char dataCache[BUFFER_SIZE * NB_BUFFERS];
43/* From where we read the data to play */
44FILE *file;
45/* Has the app reached the end of the file */
46bool reachedEof = false;
47/* Special discontinuity buffer context */
48int myDiscBufferContext = DISCONTINUITY_MAGIC;
49
50/* structure to store my discontinuity with PTS command */
51typedef struct {
52        SLuint32 discKey;  // identifies the item
53        SLuint32 discSize;
54        SLAuint64 discPts;
55} DiscPts;
56
57//-----------------------------------------------------------------
58/* Exits the application if an error is encountered */
59#define CheckErr(x) ExitOnErrorFunc(x,__LINE__)
60
61void ExitOnErrorFunc( SLresult result , int line)
62{
63    if (SL_RESULT_SUCCESS != result) {
64        fprintf(stderr, "%u error code encountered at line %d, exiting\n", result, line);
65        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
66    }
67}
68
69bool prefetchError = false;
70
71//-----------------------------------------------------------------
72/* AndroidBufferQueueItf callback for an audio player */
73SLresult AndroidBufferQueueCallback(
74        SLAndroidBufferQueueItf caller,
75        void *pCallbackContext,            /* input */
76        void *pBufferContext,              /* input */
77        void *pBufferData,                 /* input */
78        SLuint32 dataSize,                 /* input */
79        SLuint32 dataUsed,                 /* input */
80        const SLAndroidBufferItem *pItems, /* input */
81        SLuint32 itemsLength               /* input */)
82{
83    // assert(BUFFER_SIZE <= dataSize);
84
85    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
86    // this section is for testing only, this is NOT an example of how to use the API
87    // to play a .ts file, but rather shows more ways to exercise the API
88    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
89    SLAndroidBufferQueueState state;
90    (*caller)->GetState(caller, &state);
91    //fprintf(stdout, "ABQ state count=%lu, index=%lu\n", state.count, state.index);
92
93    // just to test, clear the queue to see what happens
94    if (state.index == 500) {
95#ifdef TEST_CLEAR
96        (*caller)->Clear(caller);
97        // we've cleared the queue, and have introduced a discontinuity, so signal it
98        SLAndroidBufferItem msgDiscontinuity;
99        msgDiscontinuity.itemKey = SL_ANDROID_ITEMKEY_DISCONTINUITY;
100        msgDiscontinuity.itemSize = 0;
101        // message has no parameters, so the total size of the message is the size of the key
102        //   plus the size if itemSize, both SLuint32
103        (*caller)->Enqueue(caller, (void*)&myDiscBufferContext /*pBufferContext*/,
104                NULL /*pData*/, 0 /*dataLength*/,
105                &msgDiscontinuity /*pMsg*/,
106                sizeof(SLuint32)*2 /*msgLength*/);
107        // we've cleared the queue, it's now empty: let's rebuffer a bit so playback doesn't starve
108        size_t nbRead = fread((void*)dataCache, 1, BUFFER_SIZE*(NB_BUFFERS/2), file);
109        if (nbRead == BUFFER_SIZE*(NB_BUFFERS/2)) {
110            for (int i=0 ; i < NB_BUFFERS/2 ; i++) {
111                SLresult res = (*caller)->Enqueue(caller,  NULL /*pBufferContext*/,
112                        dataCache + i*BUFFER_SIZE,
113                        BUFFER_SIZE, NULL, 0);
114                CheckErr(res);
115            }
116        }
117#endif
118#ifdef TEST_PTS
119        DiscPts msgDiscontinuity = { SL_ANDROID_ITEMKEY_DISCONTINUITY,
120                sizeof(SLAuint64), 15*90*1000 /*15s in 90kHz clock */ };
121        // enqueue discontinuity message with our PTS
122        (*caller)->Enqueue(caller, (void*)&myDiscBufferContext /*pBufferContext*/,
123                NULL /*pData*/, 0 /*dataLength*/,
124                (SLAndroidBufferItem*)&msgDiscontinuity,
125                sizeof(DiscPts) );
126        fprintf(stdout, "rendering will resume at 15s mark");
127
128#endif
129        return SL_RESULT_SUCCESS;
130    }
131    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
132    // end of test only section
133    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
134    else {
135
136#ifdef TEST_DISPLAY_FIRST_BUFFER_ITEM
137        // display item data (only parsing first item)
138        if (itemsLength !=0) {
139            fprintf(stdout, "item key=0x%lx size=%lu data=0x%lx\n",
140                    pItems->itemKey, pItems->itemSize, *((SLuint32*)&pItems->itemData));
141        }
142#endif
143
144        // pBufferData can be null if the last consumed buffer contained only a command
145        // just like we do for signalling DISCONTINUITY (above) or EOS (below)
146        if ((pBufferContext != NULL) && (*((int*)pBufferContext) == DISCONTINUITY_MAGIC)) {
147            fprintf(stdout, "Successfully detected my discontinuity buffer having been consumed\n");
148        }
149        if (pBufferData != NULL) {
150            size_t nbRead = fread((void*)pBufferData, 1, BUFFER_SIZE, file);
151            if (nbRead > 0) {
152                (*caller)->Enqueue(caller, NULL /*pBufferContext*/,
153                        pBufferData /*pData*/,
154                        nbRead /*dataLength*/,
155                        NULL /*pMsg*/,
156                        0 /*msgLength*/);
157            } else if (!reachedEof) {
158                // signal EOS
159                SLAndroidBufferItem msgEos;
160                msgEos.itemKey = SL_ANDROID_ITEMKEY_EOS;
161                msgEos.itemSize = 0;
162                // EOS message has no parameters, so the total size of the message is the size of
163                //   the key plus the size if itemSize, both SLuint32
164                (*caller)->Enqueue(caller,  NULL /*pBufferContext*/,
165                        NULL /*pData*/, 0 /*dataLength*/,
166                        &msgEos /*pMsg*/,
167                        sizeof(SLuint32)*2 /*msgLength*/);
168                reachedEof = true;
169            }
170        }
171
172        return SL_RESULT_SUCCESS;
173    }
174}
175
176
177//-----------------------------------------------------------------
178
179/* Play some music from a URI  */
180void TestPlayStream( SLObjectItf sl, const char* path)
181{
182    SLEngineItf                EngineItf;
183
184    SLint32                    numOutputs = 0;
185    SLuint32                   deviceID = 0;
186
187    SLresult                   res;
188
189    SLDataSource               audioSource;
190    SLDataLocator_AndroidBufferQueue streamLocator;
191    SLDataFormat_MIME          mime;
192
193    SLDataSink                 audioSink;
194    SLDataLocator_OutputMix    locator_outputmix;
195
196    SLObjectItf                player;
197    SLPlayItf                  playItf;
198    SLVolumeItf                volItf;
199    SLAndroidBufferQueueItf    abqItf;
200
201    SLObjectItf                OutputMix;
202
203    SLboolean required[MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES];
204    SLInterfaceID iidArray[MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES];
205
206    int playTimeInSec = 60;
207
208    file = fopen(path, "rb");
209
210    /* Get the SL Engine Interface which is implicit */
211    res = (*sl)->GetInterface(sl, SL_IID_ENGINE, (void*)&EngineItf);
212    CheckErr(res);
213
214    /* Initialize arrays required[] and iidArray[] */
215    for (int i=0 ; i < MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES ; i++) {
216        required[i] = SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
217        iidArray[i] = SL_IID_NULL;
218    }
219
220    // Set arrays required[] and iidArray[] for VOLUME and PREFETCHSTATUS interface
221    required[0] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
222    iidArray[0] = SL_IID_VOLUME;
223    required[1] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
224    iidArray[1] = SL_IID_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUESOURCE;
225    // Create Output Mix object to be used by player
226    res = (*EngineItf)->CreateOutputMix(EngineItf, &OutputMix, 0,
227            iidArray, required); CheckErr(res);
228
229    // Realizing the Output Mix object in synchronous mode.
230    res = (*OutputMix)->Realize(OutputMix, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
231    CheckErr(res);
232
233    /* Setup the data source structure for the URI */
234    streamLocator.locatorType  = SL_DATALOCATOR_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUE;
235    streamLocator.numBuffers   = NB_BUFFERS;
236    mime.formatType    = SL_DATAFORMAT_MIME;
237    mime.mimeType      = (SLchar *) "video/mp2ts";//(SLchar*)NULL;
238    mime.containerType = SL_CONTAINERTYPE_MPEG_TS;
239
240    audioSource.pFormat      = (void *)&mime;
241    audioSource.pLocator     = (void *)&streamLocator;
242
243    /* Setup the data sink structure */
244    locator_outputmix.locatorType   = SL_DATALOCATOR_OUTPUTMIX;
245    locator_outputmix.outputMix    = OutputMix;
246    audioSink.pLocator           = (void *)&locator_outputmix;
247    audioSink.pFormat            = NULL;
248
249    /* Create the audio player */
250    res = (*EngineItf)->CreateAudioPlayer(EngineItf, &player, &audioSource, &audioSink,
251            MAX_NUMBER_INTERFACES, iidArray, required); CheckErr(res);
252
253    /* Realizing the player in synchronous mode. */
254    res = (*player)->Realize(player, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE); CheckErr(res);
255    fprintf(stdout, "URI example: after Realize\n");
256
257    /* Get interfaces */
258    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PLAY, (void*)&playItf); CheckErr(res);
259
260    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_VOLUME,  (void*)&volItf); CheckErr(res);
261
262    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUESOURCE, (void*)&abqItf);
263    CheckErr(res);
264
265    res = (*abqItf)->RegisterCallback(abqItf, AndroidBufferQueueCallback,
266            // context is not used in the example, but can be used to track who registered
267            // the buffer queue callback
268            NULL /*pContext*/); CheckErr(res);
269
270    res = (*abqItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(abqItf, SL_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUEEVENT_PROCESSED);
271    CheckErr(res);
272
273    /* Display duration */
274    SLmillisecond durationInMsec = SL_TIME_UNKNOWN;
275    res = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &durationInMsec);
276    CheckErr(res);
277    if (durationInMsec == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
278        fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is unknown (before starting to prefetch)\n");
279    } else {
280        fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is %u ms (before starting to prefetch)\n",
281                durationInMsec);
282    }
283
284    /* Set the player volume */
285    res = (*volItf)->SetVolumeLevel( volItf, 0);//-300);
286    CheckErr(res);
287
288
289    /* Play the URI */
290    /*     first cause the player to prefetch the data */
291    fprintf(stdout, "Before set to PAUSED\n");
292    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PAUSED );
293    fprintf(stdout, "After set to PAUSED\n");
294    CheckErr(res);
295
296    /* Fill our cache */
297    if (fread(dataCache, 1, BUFFER_SIZE * NB_BUFFERS, file) <= 0) {
298        fprintf(stderr, "Error filling cache, exiting\n");
299        goto destroyRes;
300    }
301    /* Enqueue the content of our cache before starting to play,
302         * we don't want to starve the player */
303    for (int i=0 ; i < NB_BUFFERS ; i++) {
304        res = (*abqItf)->Enqueue(abqItf,  NULL /*pBufferContext*/,
305                dataCache + i*BUFFER_SIZE, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL, 0);
306        CheckErr(res);
307    }
308
309#if 0   // used to test ABQ starving where only one buffer is enqueued before playback
310    /* Fill our cache */
311    if (fread(dataCache, 1, BUFFER_SIZE * 1, file) <= 0) {
312        fprintf(stderr, "Error filling cache, exiting\n");
313        goto destroyRes;
314    }
315    /* Enqueue the content of our cache before starting to play,
316         * we don't want to starve the player */
317    for (int i=0 ; i < 1 ; i++) {
318        res = (*abqItf)->Enqueue(abqItf, dataCache + i*BUFFER_SIZE, BUFFER_SIZE, NULL, 0);
319        CheckErr(res);
320    }
321#endif
322    /*     wait until there's data to play */
323    //SLpermille fillLevel = 0;
324 /*
325    SLuint32 prefetchStatus = SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNDERFLOW;
326    SLuint32 timeOutIndex = 2;
327    while ((prefetchStatus != SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_SUFFICIENTDATA) && (timeOutIndex > 0) &&
328            !prefetchError) {
329        usleep(1 * 1000 * 1000); // 1s
330        //(*prefetchItf)->GetPrefetchStatus(prefetchItf, &prefetchStatus);
331        timeOutIndex--;
332    }
333
334    if (timeOutIndex == 0 || prefetchError) {
335        fprintf(stderr, "We\'re done waiting, failed to prefetch data in time, exiting\n");
336        goto destroyRes;
337    }
338*/
339
340    /* Display duration again, */
341/*    res = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &durationInMsec);
342    CheckErr(res);
343    if (durationInMsec == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
344        fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is unknown (after prefetch completed)\n");
345    } else {
346        fprintf(stdout, "Content duration is %lu ms (after prefetch completed)\n", durationInMsec);
347    }
348*/
349
350    fprintf(stdout, "URI example: starting to play\n");
351    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState( playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PLAYING );
352    CheckErr(res);
353
354    /* Wait as long as the duration of the content before stopping */
355    fprintf(stdout, "Letting playback go on for %d sec\n", playTimeInSec);
356    usleep(playTimeInSec /*s*/ * 1000 * 1000);
357
358
359    /* Make sure player is stopped */
360    fprintf(stdout, "URI example: stopping playback\n");
361    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_STOPPED);
362    CheckErr(res);
363
364    fprintf(stdout, "sleeping to verify playback stopped\n");
365    usleep(2 /*s*/ * 1000 * 1000);
366
367destroyRes:
368
369    /* Destroy the player */
370    (*player)->Destroy(player);
371
372    /* Destroy Output Mix object */
373    (*OutputMix)->Destroy(OutputMix);
374
375    fclose(file);
376}
377
378//-----------------------------------------------------------------
379int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
380{
381    SLresult    res;
382    SLObjectItf sl;
383
384    fprintf(stdout, "OpenSL ES test %s: exercises SLPlayItf, SLVolumeItf, SLAndroidBufferQueue \n",
385            argv[0]);
386    fprintf(stdout, "and AudioPlayer with SL_DATALOCATOR_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUE source / OutputMix "
387            "sink\n");
388    fprintf(stdout, "Plays a sound and stops after its reported duration\n\n");
389
390    if (argc == 1) {
391        fprintf(stdout, "Usage: %s path \n", argv[0]);
392        fprintf(stdout, "Example: \"%s /sdcard/my.ts\n",
393                argv[0], argv[0]);
394        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
395    }
396
397    SLEngineOption EngineOption[] = {
398            {(SLuint32) SL_ENGINEOPTION_THREADSAFE,
399            (SLuint32) SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE}};
400
401    res = slCreateEngine( &sl, 1, EngineOption, 0, NULL, NULL);
402    CheckErr(res);
403    /* Realizing the SL Engine in synchronous mode. */
404    res = (*sl)->Realize(sl, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
405    CheckErr(res);
406
407    TestPlayStream(sl, argv[1]);
408
409    /* Shutdown OpenSL ES */
410    (*sl)->Destroy(sl);
411
412    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
413}
414