xref: /libcore/luni/src/test/java/libcore/java/lang/reflect/MethodTest.java

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package libcore.java.lang.reflect;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import junit.framework.TestCase;

public final class MethodTest extends TestCase {
    // Check that the VM gives useful detail messages.
    public void test_invokeExceptions() throws Exception {
        Method m = String.class.getMethod("charAt", int.class);
        try {
            m.invoke("hello"); // Wrong number of arguments.
            fail();
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
            assertEquals("wrong number of arguments; expected 1, got 0", iae.getMessage());
        }
        try {
            m.invoke("hello", "world"); // Wrong type.
            fail();
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
            assertEquals("argument 1 should have type int, got java.lang.String", iae.getMessage());
        }
        try {
            m.invoke("hello", (Object) null); // Null for a primitive argument.
            fail();
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
            assertEquals("argument 1 should have type int, got null", iae.getMessage());
        }
        try {
            m.invoke(new Integer(5)); // Wrong type for 'this'.
            fail();
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
            assertEquals("expected receiver of type java.lang.String, but got java.lang.Integer", iae.getMessage());
        }
        try {
            m.invoke(null); // Null for 'this'.
            fail();
        } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
            assertEquals("expected receiver of type java.lang.String, but got null",
                    npe.getMessage());
        }
    }

    public void test_getExceptionTypes() throws Exception {
        Method method = MethodTestHelper.class.getMethod("m1", new Class[0]);
        Class[] exceptions = method.getExceptionTypes();
        assertEquals(1, exceptions.length);
        assertEquals(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, exceptions[0]);
        // Check that corrupting our array doesn't affect other callers.
        exceptions[0] = NullPointerException.class;
        exceptions = method.getExceptionTypes();
        assertEquals(1, exceptions.length);
        assertEquals(IndexOutOfBoundsException.class, exceptions[0]);
    }

    public void test_getParameterTypes() throws Exception {
        Class[] expectedParameters = new Class[] { Object.class };
        Method method = MethodTestHelper.class.getMethod("m2", expectedParameters);
        Class[] parameters = method.getParameterTypes();
        assertEquals(1, parameters.length);
        assertEquals(expectedParameters[0], parameters[0]);
        // Check that corrupting our array doesn't affect other callers.
        parameters[0] = String.class;
        parameters = method.getParameterTypes();
        assertEquals(1, parameters.length);
        assertEquals(expectedParameters[0], parameters[0]);
    }

    public void testGetMethodWithPrivateMethodAndInterfaceMethod() throws Exception {
        assertEquals(InterfaceA.class, Sub.class.getMethod("a").getDeclaringClass());
    }

    public void testGetMethodReturnsIndirectlyImplementedInterface() throws Exception {
        assertEquals(InterfaceA.class, ImplementsC.class.getMethod("a").getDeclaringClass());
        assertEquals(InterfaceA.class, ExtendsImplementsC.class.getMethod("a").getDeclaringClass());
    }

    public void testGetDeclaredMethodReturnsIndirectlyImplementedInterface() throws Exception {
        try {
            ImplementsC.class.getDeclaredMethod("a").getDeclaringClass();
            fail();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException expected) {
        }
        try {
            ExtendsImplementsC.class.getDeclaredMethod("a").getDeclaringClass();
            fail();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException expected) {
        }
    }

    public void testGetMethodWithConstructorName() throws Exception {
        try {
            MethodTestHelper.class.getMethod("<init>");
            fail();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException expected) {
        }
    }

    public void testGetMethodWithNullName() throws Exception {
        try {
            MethodTestHelper.class.getMethod(null);
            fail();
        } catch (NullPointerException expected) {
        }
    }

    public void testGetMethodWithNullArgumentsArray() throws Exception {
        Method m1 = MethodTestHelper.class.getMethod("m1", (Class[]) null);
        assertEquals(0, m1.getParameterTypes().length);
    }

    public void testGetMethodWithNullArgument() throws Exception {
        try {
            MethodTestHelper.class.getMethod("m2", new Class[] { null });
            fail();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException expected) {
        }
    }

    public void testGetMethodReturnsInheritedStaticMethod() throws Exception {
        Method b = Sub.class.getMethod("b");
        assertEquals(void.class, b.getReturnType());
    }

    public void testGetDeclaredMethodReturnsPrivateMethods() throws Exception {
        Method method = Super.class.getDeclaredMethod("a");
        assertEquals(void.class, method.getReturnType());
    }

    public void testGetDeclaredMethodDoesNotReturnSuperclassMethods() throws Exception {
        try {
            Sub.class.getDeclaredMethod("a");
            fail();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException expected) {
        }
    }

    public void testGetDeclaredMethodDoesNotReturnImplementedInterfaceMethods() throws Exception {
        try {
            InterfaceB.class.getDeclaredMethod("a");
            fail();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException expected) {
        }
    }

    public void testImplementedInterfaceMethodOfAnonymousClass() throws Exception {
        Object anonymous = new InterfaceA() {
            @Override public void a() {
            }
        };
        Method method = anonymous.getClass().getMethod("a");
        assertEquals(anonymous.getClass(), method.getDeclaringClass());
    }

    public void testPublicMethodOfAnonymousClass() throws Exception {
        Object anonymous = new Object() {
            public void a() {
            }
        };
        Method method = anonymous.getClass().getMethod("a");
        assertEquals(anonymous.getClass(), method.getDeclaringClass());
    }

    public void testGetMethodDoesNotReturnPrivateMethodOfAnonymousClass() throws Exception {
        Object anonymous = new Object() {
            private void a() {
            }
        };
        try {
            anonymous.getClass().getMethod("a");
            fail();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException expected) {
        }
    }

    public void testGetDeclaredMethodReturnsPrivateMethodOfAnonymousClass() throws Exception {
        Object anonymous = new Object() {
            private void a() {
            }
        };
        Method method = anonymous.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("a");
        assertEquals(anonymous.getClass(), method.getDeclaringClass());
    }

    // http://b/1045939
    public void testMethodToString() throws Exception {
        assertEquals("public final native void java.lang.Object.notify()",
                Object.class.getMethod("notify", new Class[] { }).toString());
        assertEquals("public java.lang.String java.lang.Object.toString()",
                Object.class.getMethod("toString", new Class[] { }).toString());
        assertEquals("public final native void java.lang.Object.wait(long,int)"
                + " throws java.lang.InterruptedException",
                Object.class.getMethod("wait", new Class[] { long.class, int.class }).toString());
        assertEquals("public boolean java.lang.Object.equals(java.lang.Object)",
                Object.class.getMethod("equals", new Class[] { Object.class }).toString());
        assertEquals("public static java.lang.String java.lang.String.valueOf(char[])",
                String.class.getMethod("valueOf", new Class[] { char[].class }).toString());
        assertEquals( "public java.lang.Process java.lang.Runtime.exec(java.lang.String[])"
                + " throws java.io.IOException",
                Runtime.class.getMethod("exec", new Class[] { String[].class }).toString());
    }

    public static class MethodTestHelper {
        public void m1() throws IndexOutOfBoundsException { }
        public void m2(Object o) { }
    }

    public static class Super {
        private void a() {}
        public static void b() {}
    }
    public static interface InterfaceA {
        void a();
    }
    public static abstract class Sub extends Super implements InterfaceA {
    }

    public static interface InterfaceB extends InterfaceA {}
    public static interface InterfaceC extends InterfaceB {}
    public static abstract class ImplementsC implements InterfaceC {}
    public static abstract class ExtendsImplementsC extends ImplementsC {}
}