adb.h revision b0bd6024e344eb49702e24e78654f55254f42e8f
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef __ADB_H
18#define __ADB_H
19
20#include <limits.h>
21
22#include "transport.h"  /* readx(), writex() */
23
24#define MAX_PAYLOAD 4096
25
26#define A_SYNC 0x434e5953
27#define A_CNXN 0x4e584e43
28#define A_OPEN 0x4e45504f
29#define A_OKAY 0x59414b4f
30#define A_CLSE 0x45534c43
31#define A_WRTE 0x45545257
32
33#define A_VERSION 0x01000000        // ADB protocol version
34
35#define ADB_VERSION_MAJOR 1         // Used for help/version information
36#define ADB_VERSION_MINOR 0         // Used for help/version information
37
38#define ADB_SERVER_VERSION    28    // Increment this when we want to force users to start a new adb server
39
40typedef struct amessage amessage;
41typedef struct apacket apacket;
42typedef struct asocket asocket;
43typedef struct alistener alistener;
44typedef struct aservice aservice;
45typedef struct atransport atransport;
46typedef struct adisconnect  adisconnect;
47typedef struct usb_handle usb_handle;
48
49struct amessage {
50    unsigned command;       /* command identifier constant      */
51    unsigned arg0;          /* first argument                   */
52    unsigned arg1;          /* second argument                  */
53    unsigned data_length;   /* length of payload (0 is allowed) */
54    unsigned data_check;    /* checksum of data payload         */
55    unsigned magic;         /* command ^ 0xffffffff             */
56};
57
58struct apacket
59{
60    apacket *next;
61
62    unsigned len;
63    unsigned char *ptr;
64
65    amessage msg;
66    unsigned char data[MAX_PAYLOAD];
67};
68
69/* An asocket represents one half of a connection between a local and
70** remote entity.  A local asocket is bound to a file descriptor.  A
71** remote asocket is bound to the protocol engine.
72*/
73struct asocket {
74        /* chain pointers for the local/remote list of
75        ** asockets that this asocket lives in
76        */
77    asocket *next;
78    asocket *prev;
79
80        /* the unique identifier for this asocket
81        */
82    unsigned id;
83
84        /* flag: set when the socket's peer has closed
85        ** but packets are still queued for delivery
86        */
87    int    closing;
88
89        /* flag: kick the transport when the socket is closed.
90        ** This is needed to handle commands that cause the
91        ** remote daemon to terminate, like "adb root"
92        */
93    int    kick_on_close;
94
95        /* the asocket we are connected to
96        */
97
98    asocket *peer;
99
100        /* For local asockets, the fde is used to bind
101        ** us to our fd event system.  For remote asockets
102        ** these fields are not used.
103        */
104    fdevent fde;
105    int fd;
106
107        /* queue of apackets waiting to be written
108        */
109    apacket *pkt_first;
110    apacket *pkt_last;
111
112        /* enqueue is called by our peer when it has data
113        ** for us.  It should return 0 if we can accept more
114        ** data or 1 if not.  If we return 1, we must call
115        ** peer->ready() when we once again are ready to
116        ** receive data.
117        */
118    int (*enqueue)(asocket *s, apacket *pkt);
119
120        /* ready is called by the peer when it is ready for
121        ** us to send data via enqueue again
122        */
123    void (*ready)(asocket *s);
124
125        /* close is called by the peer when it has gone away.
126        ** we are not allowed to make any further calls on the
127        ** peer once our close method is called.
128        */
129    void (*close)(asocket *s);
130
131        /* socket-type-specific extradata */
132    void *extra;
133
134    	/* A socket is bound to atransport */
135    atransport *transport;
136};
137
138
139/* the adisconnect structure is used to record a callback that
140** will be called whenever a transport is disconnected (e.g. by the user)
141** this should be used to cleanup objects that depend on the
142** transport (e.g. remote sockets, listeners, etc...)
143*/
144struct  adisconnect
145{
146    void        (*func)(void*  opaque, atransport*  t);
147    void*         opaque;
148    adisconnect*  next;
149    adisconnect*  prev;
150};
151
152
153/* a transport object models the connection to a remote device or emulator
154** there is one transport per connected device/emulator. a "local transport"
155** connects through TCP (for the emulator), while a "usb transport" through
156** USB (for real devices)
157**
158** note that kTransportHost doesn't really correspond to a real transport
159** object, it's a special value used to indicate that a client wants to
160** connect to a service implemented within the ADB server itself.
161*/
162typedef enum transport_type {
163        kTransportUsb,
164        kTransportLocal,
165        kTransportAny,
166        kTransportHost,
167} transport_type;
168
169struct atransport
170{
171    atransport *next;
172    atransport *prev;
173
174    int (*read_from_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
175    int (*write_to_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
176    void (*close)(atransport *t);
177    void (*kick)(atransport *t);
178
179    int fd;
180    int transport_socket;
181    fdevent transport_fde;
182    int ref_count;
183    unsigned sync_token;
184    int connection_state;
185    transport_type type;
186
187        /* usb handle or socket fd as needed */
188    usb_handle *usb;
189    int sfd;
190
191        /* used to identify transports for clients */
192    char *serial;
193    char *product;
194    int adb_port; // Use for emulators (local transport)
195
196        /* a list of adisconnect callbacks called when the transport is kicked */
197    int          kicked;
198    adisconnect  disconnects;
199};
200
201
202/* A listener is an entity which binds to a local port
203** and, upon receiving a connection on that port, creates
204** an asocket to connect the new local connection to a
205** specific remote service.
206**
207** TODO: some listeners read from the new connection to
208** determine what exact service to connect to on the far
209** side.
210*/
211struct alistener
212{
213    alistener *next;
214    alistener *prev;
215
216    fdevent fde;
217    int fd;
218
219    const char *local_name;
220    const char *connect_to;
221    atransport *transport;
222    adisconnect  disconnect;
223};
224
225
226void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p);
227
228asocket *find_local_socket(unsigned id);
229void install_local_socket(asocket *s);
230void remove_socket(asocket *s);
231void close_all_sockets(atransport *t);
232
233#define  LOCAL_CLIENT_PREFIX  "emulator-"
234
235asocket *create_local_socket(int fd);
236asocket *create_local_service_socket(const char *destination);
237
238asocket *create_remote_socket(unsigned id, atransport *t);
239void connect_to_remote(asocket *s, const char *destination);
240void connect_to_smartsocket(asocket *s);
241
242void fatal(const char *fmt, ...);
243void fatal_errno(const char *fmt, ...);
244
245void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
246void send_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
247
248void get_my_path(char *s, size_t maxLen);
249int launch_server(int server_port);
250int adb_main(int is_daemon, int server_port);
251
252
253/* transports are ref-counted
254** get_device_transport does an acquire on your behalf before returning
255*/
256void init_transport_registration(void);
257int  list_transports(char *buf, size_t  bufsize);
258void update_transports(void);
259
260asocket*  create_device_tracker(void);
261
262/* Obtain a transport from the available transports.
263** If state is != CS_ANY, only transports in that state are considered.
264** If serial is non-NULL then only the device with that serial will be chosen.
265** If no suitable transport is found, error is set.
266*/
267atransport *acquire_one_transport(int state, transport_type ttype, const char* serial, char **error_out);
268void   add_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
269void   remove_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
270void   run_transport_disconnects( atransport*  t );
271void   kick_transport( atransport*  t );
272
273/* initialize a transport object's func pointers and state */
274#if ADB_HOST
275int get_available_local_transport_index();
276#endif
277int  init_socket_transport(atransport *t, int s, int port, int local);
278void init_usb_transport(atransport *t, usb_handle *usb, int state);
279
280/* for MacOS X cleanup */
281void close_usb_devices();
282
283/* cause new transports to be init'd and added to the list */
284void register_socket_transport(int s, const char *serial, int port, int local);
285
286/* these should only be used for the "adb disconnect" command */
287void unregister_transport(atransport *t);
288void unregister_all_tcp_transports();
289
290void register_usb_transport(usb_handle *h, const char *serial, unsigned writeable);
291
292/* this should only be used for transports with connection_state == CS_NOPERM */
293void unregister_usb_transport(usb_handle *usb);
294
295atransport *find_transport(const char *serial);
296#if ADB_HOST
297atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(int adb_port);
298#endif
299
300int service_to_fd(const char *name);
301#if ADB_HOST
302asocket *host_service_to_socket(const char*  name, const char *serial);
303#endif
304
305#if !ADB_HOST
306int       init_jdwp(void);
307asocket*  create_jdwp_service_socket();
308asocket*  create_jdwp_tracker_service_socket();
309int       create_jdwp_connection_fd(int  jdwp_pid);
310#endif
311
312#if !ADB_HOST
313typedef enum {
314    BACKUP,
315    RESTORE
316} BackupOperation;
317int backup_service(BackupOperation operation, char* args);
318void framebuffer_service(int fd, void *cookie);
319void log_service(int fd, void *cookie);
320void remount_service(int fd, void *cookie);
321char * get_log_file_path(const char * log_name);
322#endif
323
324/* packet allocator */
325apacket *get_apacket(void);
326void put_apacket(apacket *p);
327
328int check_header(apacket *p);
329int check_data(apacket *p);
330
331/* define ADB_TRACE to 1 to enable tracing support, or 0 to disable it */
332
333#define  ADB_TRACE    1
334
335/* IMPORTANT: if you change the following list, don't
336 * forget to update the corresponding 'tags' table in
337 * the adb_trace_init() function implemented in adb.c
338 */
339typedef enum {
340    TRACE_ADB = 0,   /* 0x001 */
341    TRACE_SOCKETS,
342    TRACE_PACKETS,
343    TRACE_TRANSPORT,
344    TRACE_RWX,       /* 0x010 */
345    TRACE_USB,
346    TRACE_SYNC,
347    TRACE_SYSDEPS,
348    TRACE_JDWP,      /* 0x100 */
349    TRACE_SERVICES,
350} AdbTrace;
351
352#if ADB_TRACE
353
354  extern int     adb_trace_mask;
355  extern unsigned char    adb_trace_output_count;
356  void    adb_trace_init(void);
357
358#  define ADB_TRACING  ((adb_trace_mask & (1 << TRACE_TAG)) != 0)
359
360  /* you must define TRACE_TAG before using this macro */
361#  define  D(...)                                      \
362        do {                                           \
363            if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
364                int save_errno = errno;                \
365                adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
366                fprintf(stderr, "%s::%s():",           \
367                        __FILE__, __FUNCTION__);       \
368                errno = save_errno;                    \
369                fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
370                fflush(stderr);                        \
371                adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
372                errno = save_errno;                    \
373           }                                           \
374        } while (0)
375#  define  DR(...)                                     \
376        do {                                           \
377            if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
378                int save_errno = errno;                \
379                adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
380                errno = save_errno;                    \
381                fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
382                fflush(stderr);                        \
383                adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
384                errno = save_errno;                    \
385           }                                           \
386        } while (0)
387#else
388#  define  D(...)          ((void)0)
389#  define  DR(...)         ((void)0)
390#  define  ADB_TRACING     0
391#endif
392
393
394#if !TRACE_PACKETS
395#define print_packet(tag,p) do {} while (0)
396#endif
397
398#if ADB_HOST_ON_TARGET
399/* adb and adbd are coexisting on the target, so use 5038 for adb
400 * to avoid conflicting with adbd's usage of 5037
401 */
402#  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5038
403#else
404#  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5037
405#endif
406
407#define DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT 5555
408
409#define ADB_CLASS              0xff
410#define ADB_SUBCLASS           0x42
411#define ADB_PROTOCOL           0x1
412
413
414void local_init(int port);
415int  local_connect(int  port);
416int  local_connect_arbitrary_ports(int console_port, int adb_port);
417
418/* usb host/client interface */
419void usb_init();
420void usb_cleanup();
421int usb_write(usb_handle *h, const void *data, int len);
422int usb_read(usb_handle *h, void *data, int len);
423int usb_close(usb_handle *h);
424void usb_kick(usb_handle *h);
425
426/* used for USB device detection */
427#if ADB_HOST
428int is_adb_interface(int vid, int pid, int usb_class, int usb_subclass, int usb_protocol);
429#endif
430
431unsigned host_to_le32(unsigned n);
432int adb_commandline(int argc, char **argv);
433
434int connection_state(atransport *t);
435
436#define CS_ANY       -1
437#define CS_OFFLINE    0
438#define CS_BOOTLOADER 1
439#define CS_DEVICE     2
440#define CS_HOST       3
441#define CS_RECOVERY   4
442#define CS_NOPERM     5 /* Insufficient permissions to communicate with the device */
443
444extern int HOST;
445extern int SHELL_EXIT_NOTIFY_FD;
446
447#define CHUNK_SIZE (64*1024)
448
449int sendfailmsg(int fd, const char *reason);
450int handle_host_request(char *service, transport_type ttype, char* serial, int reply_fd, asocket *s);
451
452#endif
453