wpa_common.h revision c5ec7f57ead87efa365800228aa0b09a12d9e6c4
1/*
2 * WPA definitions shared between hostapd and wpa_supplicant
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9#ifndef WPA_COMMON_H
10#define WPA_COMMON_H
11
12#define WPA_MAX_SSID_LEN 32
13
14/* IEEE 802.11i */
15#define PMKID_LEN 16
16#define PMK_LEN 32
17#define WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN 8
18#define WPA_NONCE_LEN 32
19#define WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN 8
20#define WPA_GMK_LEN 32
21#define WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN 32
22
23#define WPA_SELECTOR_LEN 4
24#define WPA_VERSION 1
25#define RSN_SELECTOR_LEN 4
26#define RSN_VERSION 1
27
28#define RSN_SELECTOR(a, b, c, d) \
29	((((u32) (a)) << 24) | (((u32) (b)) << 16) | (((u32) (c)) << 8) | \
30	 (u32) (d))
31
32#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
33#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
34#define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
35#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
36#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
37#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
38#if 0
39#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 3)
40#endif
41#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 4)
42#define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 5)
43
44
45#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
46#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
47#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
48#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
49#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
50#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
51#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
52#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
53#define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_TPK_HANDSHAKE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
54
55#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 0)
56#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
57#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
58#if 0
59#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
60#endif
61#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
62#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
63#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
64#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
65#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
66#define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NO_GROUP_ADDRESSED RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
67
68/* EAPOL-Key Key Data Encapsulation
69 * GroupKey and PeerKey require encryption, otherwise, encryption is optional.
70 */
71#define RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
72#if 0
73#define RSN_KEY_DATA_STAKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
74#endif
75#define RSN_KEY_DATA_MAC_ADDR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
76#define RSN_KEY_DATA_PMKID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
77#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
78#define RSN_KEY_DATA_SMK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
79#define RSN_KEY_DATA_NONCE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
80#define RSN_KEY_DATA_LIFETIME RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
81#define RSN_KEY_DATA_ERROR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8)
82#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
83#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
84#define RSN_KEY_DATA_IGTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9)
85#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
86
87#define WPA_OUI_TYPE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
88
89#define RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(a, val) WPA_PUT_BE32((u8 *) (a), (val))
90#define RSN_SELECTOR_GET(a) WPA_GET_BE32((const u8 *) (a))
91
92#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_1 0
93#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_2 1
94#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_4 2
95#define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_16 3
96
97
98#ifdef _MSC_VER
99#pragma pack(push, 1)
100#endif /* _MSC_VER */
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
103#define WPA_IGTK_LEN 16
104#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
105
106
107/* IEEE 802.11, 7.3.2.25.3 RSN Capabilities */
108#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PREAUTH BIT(0)
109#define WPA_CAPABILITY_NO_PAIRWISE BIT(1)
110/* B2-B3: PTKSA Replay Counter */
111/* B4-B5: GTKSA Replay Counter */
112#define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR BIT(6)
113#define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC BIT(7)
114/* B8: Reserved */
115#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PEERKEY_ENABLED BIT(9)
116#define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_CAPABLE BIT(10)
117#define WPA_CAPABILITY_SPP_A_MSDU_REQUIRED BIT(11)
118#define WPA_CAPABILITY_PBAC BIT(12)
119#define WPA_CAPABILITY_EXT_KEY_ID_FOR_UNICAST BIT(13)
120/* B14-B15: Reserved */
121
122
123/* IEEE 802.11r */
124#define MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN 2
125#define FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN 48
126#define FT_R1KH_ID_LEN 6
127#define WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN 16
128
129
130/* IEEE 802.11, 8.5.2 EAPOL-Key frames */
131#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK ((u16) (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2)))
132#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_MD5_RC4 BIT(0)
133#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES BIT(1)
134#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC 3
135#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE BIT(3) /* 1 = Pairwise, 0 = Group key */
136/* bit4..5 is used in WPA, but is reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
137#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(5))
138#define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_SHIFT 4
139#define WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL BIT(6) /* pairwise */
140#define WPA_KEY_INFO_TXRX BIT(6) /* group */
141#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK BIT(7)
142#define WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC BIT(8)
143#define WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE BIT(9)
144#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR BIT(10)
145#define WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST BIT(11)
146#define WPA_KEY_INFO_ENCR_KEY_DATA BIT(12) /* IEEE 802.11i/RSN only */
147#define WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE BIT(13)
148
149
150struct wpa_eapol_key {
151	u8 type;
152	/* Note: key_info, key_length, and key_data_length are unaligned */
153	u8 key_info[2]; /* big endian */
154	u8 key_length[2]; /* big endian */
155	u8 replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN];
156	u8 key_nonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
157	u8 key_iv[16];
158	u8 key_rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN];
159	u8 key_id[8]; /* Reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
160	u8 key_mic[16];
161	u8 key_data_length[2]; /* big endian */
162	/* followed by key_data_length bytes of key_data */
163} STRUCT_PACKED;
164
165/**
166 * struct wpa_ptk - WPA Pairwise Transient Key
167 * IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - 8.5.1.2 Pairwise key hierarchy
168 */
169struct wpa_ptk {
170	u8 kck[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Confirmation Key (KCK) */
171	u8 kek[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Encryption Key (KEK) */
172	u8 tk1[16]; /* Temporal Key 1 (TK1) */
173	union {
174		u8 tk2[16]; /* Temporal Key 2 (TK2) */
175		struct {
176			u8 tx_mic_key[8];
177			u8 rx_mic_key[8];
178		} auth;
179	} u;
180} STRUCT_PACKED;
181
182
183/* WPA IE version 1
184 * 00-50-f2:1 (OUI:OUI type)
185 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
186 * (all following fields are optional:)
187 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: TKIP)
188 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
189 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: TKIP)
190 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
191 *    (default: 1)
192 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
193 *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
194 * WPA Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
195 */
196
197struct wpa_ie_hdr {
198	u8 elem_id;
199	u8 len;
200	u8 oui[4]; /* 24-bit OUI followed by 8-bit OUI type */
201	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
202} STRUCT_PACKED;
203
204
205/* 1/4: PMKID
206 * 2/4: RSN IE
207 * 3/4: one or two RSN IEs + GTK IE (encrypted)
208 * 4/4: empty
209 * 1/2: GTK IE (encrypted)
210 * 2/2: empty
211 */
212
213/* RSN IE version 1
214 * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
215 * (all following fields are optional:)
216 * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: CCMP)
217 * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
218 * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: CCMP)
219 * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
220 *    (default: 1)
221 * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
222 *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
223 * RSN Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
224 * PMKID Count (2 octets) (default: 0)
225 * PMKID List (16 * n octets)
226 * Management Group Cipher Suite (4 octets) (default: AES-128-CMAC)
227 */
228
229struct rsn_ie_hdr {
230	u8 elem_id; /* WLAN_EID_RSN */
231	u8 len;
232	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
233} STRUCT_PACKED;
234
235
236#ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
237enum {
238	STK_MUI_4WAY_STA_AP = 1,
239	STK_MUI_4WAY_STAT_STA = 2,
240	STK_MUI_GTK = 3,
241	STK_MUI_SMK = 4
242};
243
244enum {
245	STK_ERR_STA_NR = 1,
246	STK_ERR_STA_NRSN = 2,
247	STK_ERR_CPHR_NS = 3,
248	STK_ERR_NO_STSL = 4
249};
250#endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
251
252struct rsn_error_kde {
253	be16 mui;
254	be16 error_type;
255} STRUCT_PACKED;
256
257#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
258struct wpa_igtk_kde {
259	u8 keyid[2];
260	u8 pn[6];
261	u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN];
262} STRUCT_PACKED;
263#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
264
265#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
266struct rsn_mdie {
267	u8 mobility_domain[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
268	u8 ft_capab;
269} STRUCT_PACKED;
270
271#define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_OVER_DS BIT(0)
272#define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_RESOURCE_REQ_SUPP BIT(1)
273
274struct rsn_ftie {
275	u8 mic_control[2];
276	u8 mic[16];
277	u8 anonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
278	u8 snonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
279	/* followed by optional parameters */
280} STRUCT_PACKED;
281
282#define FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID 1
283#define FTIE_SUBELEM_GTK 2
284#define FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID 3
285#define FTIE_SUBELEM_IGTK 4
286
287struct rsn_rdie {
288	u8 id;
289	u8 descr_count;
290	le16 status_code;
291} STRUCT_PACKED;
292
293#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
294
295#ifdef _MSC_VER
296#pragma pack(pop)
297#endif /* _MSC_VER */
298
299
300int wpa_eapol_key_mic(const u8 *key, int ver, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
301		      u8 *mic);
302void wpa_pmk_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const char *label,
303		    const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
304		    const u8 *nonce1, const u8 *nonce2,
305		    u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, int use_sha256);
306
307#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
308int wpa_ft_mic(const u8 *kck, const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *ap_addr,
309	       u8 transaction_seqnum, const u8 *mdie, size_t mdie_len,
310	       const u8 *ftie, size_t ftie_len,
311	       const u8 *rsnie, size_t rsnie_len,
312	       const u8 *ric, size_t ric_len, u8 *mic);
313void wpa_derive_pmk_r0(const u8 *xxkey, size_t xxkey_len,
314		       const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
315		       const u8 *mdid, const u8 *r0kh_id, size_t r0kh_id_len,
316		       const u8 *s0kh_id, u8 *pmk_r0, u8 *pmk_r0_name);
317void wpa_derive_pmk_r1_name(const u8 *pmk_r0_name, const u8 *r1kh_id,
318			    const u8 *s1kh_id, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
319void wpa_derive_pmk_r1(const u8 *pmk_r0, const u8 *pmk_r0_name,
320		       const u8 *r1kh_id, const u8 *s1kh_id,
321		       u8 *pmk_r1, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
322void wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk_r1, const u8 *snonce, const u8 *anonce,
323		       const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *bssid,
324		       const u8 *pmk_r1_name,
325		       u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, u8 *ptk_name);
326#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
327
328struct wpa_ie_data {
329	int proto;
330	int pairwise_cipher;
331	int group_cipher;
332	int key_mgmt;
333	int capabilities;
334	size_t num_pmkid;
335	const u8 *pmkid;
336	int mgmt_group_cipher;
337};
338
339
340int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(const u8 *rsn_ie, size_t rsn_ie_len,
341			 struct wpa_ie_data *data);
342int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_wpa(const u8 *wpa_ie, size_t wpa_ie_len,
343			 struct wpa_ie_data *data);
344
345void rsn_pmkid(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const u8 *aa, const u8 *spa,
346	       u8 *pmkid, int use_sha256);
347
348const char * wpa_cipher_txt(int cipher);
349const char * wpa_key_mgmt_txt(int key_mgmt, int proto);
350int wpa_compare_rsn_ie(int ft_initial_assoc,
351		       const u8 *ie1, size_t ie1len,
352		       const u8 *ie2, size_t ie2len);
353int wpa_insert_pmkid(u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, const u8 *pmkid);
354
355struct wpa_ft_ies {
356	const u8 *mdie;
357	size_t mdie_len;
358	const u8 *ftie;
359	size_t ftie_len;
360	const u8 *r1kh_id;
361	const u8 *gtk;
362	size_t gtk_len;
363	const u8 *r0kh_id;
364	size_t r0kh_id_len;
365	const u8 *rsn;
366	size_t rsn_len;
367	const u8 *rsn_pmkid;
368	const u8 *tie;
369	size_t tie_len;
370	const u8 *igtk;
371	size_t igtk_len;
372	const u8 *ric;
373	size_t ric_len;
374};
375
376int wpa_ft_parse_ies(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, struct wpa_ft_ies *parse);
377
378#endif /* WPA_COMMON_H */
379