p2p_group.c revision 1f69aa52ea2e0a73ac502565df8c666ee49cab6a
1/*
2 * Wi-Fi Direct - P2P group operations
3 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Atheros Communications
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16
17#include "common.h"
18#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
19#include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
20#include "wps/wps_defs.h"
21#include "wps/wps_i.h"
22#include "p2p_i.h"
23#include "p2p.h"
24
25
26struct p2p_group_member {
27	struct p2p_group_member *next;
28	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; /* P2P Interface Address */
29	u8 dev_addr[ETH_ALEN]; /* P2P Device Address */
30	struct wpabuf *p2p_ie;
31	struct wpabuf *client_info;
32	u8 dev_capab;
33};
34
35/**
36 * struct p2p_group - Internal P2P module per-group data
37 */
38struct p2p_group {
39	struct p2p_data *p2p;
40	struct p2p_group_config *cfg;
41	struct p2p_group_member *members;
42	unsigned int num_members;
43	int group_formation;
44	int beacon_update;
45	struct wpabuf *noa;
46};
47
48
49static void p2p_group_update_ies(struct p2p_group *group);
50
51
52struct p2p_group * p2p_group_init(struct p2p_data *p2p,
53				  struct p2p_group_config *config)
54{
55	struct p2p_group *group, **groups;
56
57	group = os_zalloc(sizeof(*group));
58	if (group == NULL)
59		return NULL;
60
61	groups = os_realloc(p2p->groups, (p2p->num_groups + 1) *
62			    sizeof(struct p2p_group *));
63	if (groups == NULL) {
64		os_free(group);
65		return NULL;
66	}
67	groups[p2p->num_groups++] = group;
68	p2p->groups = groups;
69
70	group->p2p = p2p;
71	group->cfg = config;
72	group->group_formation = 1;
73	group->beacon_update = 1;
74	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
75	group->cfg->idle_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, 1);
76
77	return group;
78}
79
80
81static void p2p_group_free_member(struct p2p_group_member *m)
82{
83	wpabuf_free(m->p2p_ie);
84	wpabuf_free(m->client_info);
85	os_free(m);
86}
87
88
89static void p2p_group_free_members(struct p2p_group *group)
90{
91	struct p2p_group_member *m, *prev;
92	m = group->members;
93	group->members = NULL;
94	group->num_members = 0;
95	while (m) {
96		prev = m;
97		m = m->next;
98		p2p_group_free_member(prev);
99	}
100}
101
102
103void p2p_group_deinit(struct p2p_group *group)
104{
105	size_t g;
106	struct p2p_data *p2p;
107
108	if (group == NULL)
109		return;
110
111	p2p = group->p2p;
112
113	for (g = 0; g < p2p->num_groups; g++) {
114		if (p2p->groups[g] == group) {
115			while (g + 1 < p2p->num_groups) {
116				p2p->groups[g] = p2p->groups[g + 1];
117				g++;
118			}
119			p2p->num_groups--;
120			break;
121		}
122	}
123
124	p2p_group_free_members(group);
125	os_free(group->cfg);
126	wpabuf_free(group->noa);
127	os_free(group);
128}
129
130
131static void p2p_client_info(struct wpabuf *ie, struct p2p_group_member *m)
132{
133	if (m->client_info == NULL)
134		return;
135	if (wpabuf_tailroom(ie) < wpabuf_len(m->client_info) + 1)
136		return;
137	wpabuf_put_buf(ie, m->client_info);
138}
139
140
141static void p2p_group_add_common_ies(struct p2p_group *group,
142				     struct wpabuf *ie)
143{
144	u8 dev_capab = 0, group_capab = 0;
145
146	/* P2P Capability */
147	dev_capab |= P2P_DEV_CAPAB_SERVICE_DISCOVERY;
148	dev_capab |= P2P_DEV_CAPAB_INVITATION_PROCEDURE;
149	group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_OWNER;
150	if (group->cfg->persistent_group) {
151		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_PERSISTENT_GROUP;
152		if (group->cfg->persistent_group == 2)
153			group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_PERSISTENT_RECONN;
154	}
155	if (group->p2p->cfg->p2p_intra_bss)
156		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_INTRA_BSS_DIST;
157	if (group->group_formation)
158		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_FORMATION;
159	if (group->p2p->cross_connect)
160		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_CROSS_CONN;
161	if (group->num_members >= group->cfg->max_clients)
162		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_LIMIT;
163	p2p_buf_add_capability(ie, dev_capab, group_capab);
164}
165
166
167static void p2p_group_add_noa(struct wpabuf *ie, struct wpabuf *noa)
168{
169	if (noa == NULL)
170		return;
171	/* Notice of Absence */
172	wpabuf_put_u8(ie, P2P_ATTR_NOTICE_OF_ABSENCE);
173	wpabuf_put_le16(ie, wpabuf_len(noa));
174	wpabuf_put_buf(ie, noa);
175}
176
177
178static struct wpabuf * p2p_group_build_beacon_ie(struct p2p_group *group)
179{
180	struct wpabuf *ie;
181	u8 *len;
182
183	ie = wpabuf_alloc(257);
184	if (ie == NULL)
185		return NULL;
186
187	len = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(ie);
188	p2p_group_add_common_ies(group, ie);
189	p2p_buf_add_device_id(ie, group->p2p->cfg->dev_addr);
190	p2p_group_add_noa(ie, group->noa);
191	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(ie, len);
192
193	return ie;
194}
195
196
197static struct wpabuf * p2p_group_build_probe_resp_ie(struct p2p_group *group)
198{
199	u8 *group_info;
200	struct wpabuf *ie;
201	struct p2p_group_member *m;
202	u8 *len;
203
204	ie = wpabuf_alloc(257);
205	if (ie == NULL)
206		return NULL;
207
208	len = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(ie);
209
210	p2p_group_add_common_ies(group, ie);
211	p2p_group_add_noa(ie, group->noa);
212
213	/* P2P Device Info */
214	p2p_buf_add_device_info(ie, group->p2p, NULL);
215
216	/* P2P Group Info */
217	group_info = wpabuf_put(ie, 0);
218	wpabuf_put_u8(ie, P2P_ATTR_GROUP_INFO);
219	wpabuf_put_le16(ie, 0); /* Length to be filled */
220	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next)
221		p2p_client_info(ie, m);
222	WPA_PUT_LE16(group_info + 1,
223		     (u8 *) wpabuf_put(ie, 0) - group_info - 3);
224
225	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(ie, len);
226	return ie;
227}
228
229
230static void p2p_group_update_ies(struct p2p_group *group)
231{
232	struct wpabuf *beacon_ie;
233	struct wpabuf *probe_resp_ie;
234
235	probe_resp_ie = p2p_group_build_probe_resp_ie(group);
236	if (probe_resp_ie == NULL)
237		return;
238	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Update GO Probe Response P2P IE",
239			probe_resp_ie);
240
241	if (group->beacon_update) {
242		beacon_ie = p2p_group_build_beacon_ie(group);
243		if (beacon_ie)
244			group->beacon_update = 0;
245		wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Update GO Beacon P2P IE",
246				beacon_ie);
247	} else
248		beacon_ie = NULL;
249
250	group->cfg->ie_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, beacon_ie, probe_resp_ie);
251}
252
253
254/**
255 * p2p_build_client_info - Build P2P Client Info Descriptor
256 * @addr: MAC address of the peer device
257 * @p2p_ie: P2P IE from (Re)Association Request
258 * @dev_capab: Buffer for returning Device Capability
259 * @dev_addr: Buffer for returning P2P Device Address
260 * Returns: P2P Client Info Descriptor or %NULL on failure
261 *
262 * This function builds P2P Client Info Descriptor based on the information
263 * available from (Re)Association Request frame. Group owner can use this to
264 * build the P2P Group Info attribute for Probe Response frames.
265 */
266static struct wpabuf * p2p_build_client_info(const u8 *addr,
267					     struct wpabuf *p2p_ie,
268					     u8 *dev_capab, u8 *dev_addr)
269{
270	const u8 *spos;
271	struct p2p_message msg;
272	u8 *len_pos;
273	struct wpabuf *buf;
274
275	if (p2p_ie == NULL)
276		return NULL;
277
278	os_memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
279	if (p2p_parse_p2p_ie(p2p_ie, &msg) ||
280	    msg.capability == NULL || msg.p2p_device_info == NULL)
281		return NULL;
282
283	buf = wpabuf_alloc(ETH_ALEN + 1 + 1 + msg.p2p_device_info_len);
284	if (buf == NULL)
285		return NULL;
286
287	*dev_capab = msg.capability[0];
288	os_memcpy(dev_addr, msg.p2p_device_addr, ETH_ALEN);
289
290	spos = msg.p2p_device_info; /* P2P Device address */
291
292	/* P2P Client Info Descriptor */
293	/* Length to be set */
294	len_pos = wpabuf_put(buf, 1);
295	/* P2P Device address */
296	wpabuf_put_data(buf, spos, ETH_ALEN);
297	/* P2P Interface address */
298	wpabuf_put_data(buf, addr, ETH_ALEN);
299	/* Device Capability Bitmap */
300	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, msg.capability[0]);
301	/*
302	 * Config Methods, Primary Device Type, Number of Secondary Device
303	 * Types, Secondary Device Type List, Device Name copied from
304	 * Device Info
305	 */
306	wpabuf_put_data(buf, spos + ETH_ALEN,
307			msg.p2p_device_info_len - ETH_ALEN);
308
309	*len_pos = wpabuf_len(buf) - 1;
310
311
312	return buf;
313}
314
315
316static int p2p_group_remove_member(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *addr)
317{
318	struct p2p_group_member *m, *prev;
319
320	if (group == NULL)
321		return 0;
322
323	m = group->members;
324	prev = NULL;
325	while (m) {
326		if (os_memcmp(m->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
327			break;
328		prev = m;
329		m = m->next;
330	}
331
332	if (m == NULL)
333		return 0;
334
335	if (prev)
336		prev->next = m->next;
337	else
338		group->members = m->next;
339	p2p_group_free_member(m);
340	group->num_members--;
341
342	return 1;
343}
344
345
346int p2p_group_notif_assoc(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *addr,
347			  const u8 *ie, size_t len)
348{
349	struct p2p_group_member *m;
350
351	if (group == NULL)
352		return -1;
353
354	m = os_zalloc(sizeof(*m));
355	if (m == NULL)
356		return -1;
357	os_memcpy(m->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
358	m->p2p_ie = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
359	if (m->p2p_ie) {
360		m->client_info = p2p_build_client_info(addr, m->p2p_ie,
361						       &m->dev_capab,
362						       m->dev_addr);
363	}
364
365	p2p_group_remove_member(group, addr);
366
367	m->next = group->members;
368	group->members = m;
369	group->num_members++;
370	wpa_msg(group->p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Add client " MACSTR
371		" to group (p2p=%d client_info=%d); num_members=%u/%u",
372		MAC2STR(addr), m->p2p_ie ? 1 : 0, m->client_info ? 1 : 0,
373		group->num_members, group->cfg->max_clients);
374	if (group->num_members == group->cfg->max_clients)
375		group->beacon_update = 1;
376	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
377	if (group->num_members == 1)
378		group->cfg->idle_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, 0);
379
380	return 0;
381}
382
383
384struct wpabuf * p2p_group_assoc_resp_ie(struct p2p_group *group, u8 status)
385{
386	struct wpabuf *resp;
387	u8 *rlen;
388
389	/*
390	 * (Re)Association Response - P2P IE
391	 * Status attribute (shall be present when association request is
392	 *	denied)
393	 * Extended Listen Timing (may be present)
394	 */
395	resp = wpabuf_alloc(20);
396	if (resp == NULL)
397		return NULL;
398	rlen = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(resp);
399	if (status != P2P_SC_SUCCESS)
400		p2p_buf_add_status(resp, status);
401	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(resp, rlen);
402
403	return resp;
404}
405
406
407void p2p_group_notif_disassoc(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *addr)
408{
409	if (p2p_group_remove_member(group, addr)) {
410		wpa_msg(group->p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Remove "
411			"client " MACSTR " from group; num_members=%u/%u",
412			MAC2STR(addr), group->num_members,
413			group->cfg->max_clients);
414		if (group->num_members == group->cfg->max_clients - 1)
415			group->beacon_update = 1;
416		p2p_group_update_ies(group);
417		if (group->num_members == 0)
418			group->cfg->idle_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, 1);
419	}
420}
421
422
423/**
424 * p2p_match_dev_type_member - Match client device type with requested type
425 * @m: Group member
426 * @wps: WPS TLVs from Probe Request frame (concatenated WPS IEs)
427 * Returns: 1 on match, 0 on mismatch
428 *
429 * This function can be used to match the Requested Device Type attribute in
430 * WPS IE with the device types of a group member for deciding whether a GO
431 * should reply to a Probe Request frame.
432 */
433static int p2p_match_dev_type_member(struct p2p_group_member *m,
434				     struct wpabuf *wps)
435{
436	const u8 *pos, *end;
437	struct wps_parse_attr attr;
438	u8 num_sec;
439
440	if (m->client_info == NULL || wps == NULL)
441		return 0;
442
443	pos = wpabuf_head(m->client_info);
444	end = pos + wpabuf_len(m->client_info);
445
446	pos += 1 + 2 * ETH_ALEN + 1 + 2;
447	if (end - pos < WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN + 1)
448		return 0;
449
450	if (wps_parse_msg(wps, &attr))
451		return 1; /* assume no Requested Device Type attributes */
452
453	if (attr.num_req_dev_type == 0)
454		return 1; /* no Requested Device Type attributes -> match */
455
456	if (dev_type_list_match(pos, attr.req_dev_type, attr.num_req_dev_type))
457		return 1; /* Match with client Primary Device Type */
458
459	pos += WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN;
460	num_sec = *pos++;
461	if (end - pos < num_sec * WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN)
462		return 0;
463	while (num_sec > 0) {
464		num_sec--;
465		if (dev_type_list_match(pos, attr.req_dev_type,
466					attr.num_req_dev_type))
467			return 1; /* Match with client Secondary Device Type */
468		pos += WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN;
469	}
470
471	/* No matching device type found */
472	return 0;
473}
474
475
476int p2p_group_match_dev_type(struct p2p_group *group, struct wpabuf *wps)
477{
478	struct p2p_group_member *m;
479
480	if (p2p_match_dev_type(group->p2p, wps))
481		return 1; /* Match with own device type */
482
483	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next) {
484		if (p2p_match_dev_type_member(m, wps))
485			return 1; /* Match with group client device type */
486	}
487
488	/* No match with Requested Device Type */
489	return 0;
490}
491
492
493void p2p_group_notif_formation_done(struct p2p_group *group)
494{
495	if (group == NULL)
496		return;
497	group->group_formation = 0;
498	group->beacon_update = 1;
499	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
500}
501
502
503int p2p_group_notif_noa(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *noa,
504			size_t noa_len)
505{
506	if (noa == NULL) {
507		wpabuf_free(group->noa);
508		group->noa = NULL;
509	} else {
510		if (group->noa) {
511			if (wpabuf_size(group->noa) >= noa_len) {
512				group->noa->used = 0;
513				wpabuf_put_data(group->noa, noa, noa_len);
514			} else {
515				wpabuf_free(group->noa);
516				group->noa = NULL;
517			}
518		}
519
520		if (!group->noa) {
521			group->noa = wpabuf_alloc_copy(noa, noa_len);
522			if (group->noa == NULL)
523				return -1;
524		}
525	}
526
527	group->beacon_update = 1;
528	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
529	return 0;
530}
531
532
533static struct p2p_group_member * p2p_group_get_client(struct p2p_group *group,
534						      const u8 *dev_id)
535{
536	struct p2p_group_member *m;
537
538	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next) {
539		if (os_memcmp(dev_id, m->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
540			return m;
541	}
542
543	return NULL;
544}
545
546
547static struct p2p_group_member * p2p_group_get_client_iface(
548	struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *interface_addr)
549{
550	struct p2p_group_member *m;
551
552	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next) {
553		if (os_memcmp(interface_addr, m->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
554			return m;
555	}
556
557	return NULL;
558}
559
560
561const u8 * p2p_group_get_dev_addr(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *addr)
562{
563	struct p2p_group_member *m;
564
565	if (group == NULL)
566		return NULL;
567	m = p2p_group_get_client_iface(group, addr);
568	if (m && !is_zero_ether_addr(m->dev_addr))
569		return m->dev_addr;
570	return NULL;
571}
572
573
574static struct wpabuf * p2p_build_go_disc_req(void)
575{
576	struct wpabuf *buf;
577
578	buf = wpabuf_alloc(100);
579	if (buf == NULL)
580		return NULL;
581
582	p2p_buf_add_action_hdr(buf, P2P_GO_DISC_REQ, 0);
583
584	return buf;
585}
586
587
588int p2p_group_go_discover(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *dev_id,
589			  const u8 *searching_dev, int rx_freq)
590{
591	struct p2p_group_member *m;
592	struct wpabuf *req;
593	struct p2p_data *p2p = group->p2p;
594	int freq;
595
596	m = p2p_group_get_client(group, dev_id);
597	if (m == NULL || m->client_info == NULL) {
598		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Requested client was not in this "
599			   "group " MACSTR,
600			   MAC2STR(group->cfg->interface_addr));
601		return -1;
602	}
603
604	if (!(m->dev_capab & P2P_DEV_CAPAB_CLIENT_DISCOVERABILITY)) {
605		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Requested client does not support "
606			   "client discoverability");
607		return -1;
608	}
609
610	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Schedule GO Discoverability Request to be "
611		   "sent to " MACSTR, MAC2STR(dev_id));
612
613	req = p2p_build_go_disc_req();
614	if (req == NULL)
615		return -1;
616
617	/* TODO: Should really use group operating frequency here */
618	freq = rx_freq;
619
620	p2p->pending_action_state = P2P_PENDING_GO_DISC_REQ;
621	if (p2p->cfg->send_action(p2p->cfg->cb_ctx, freq, m->addr,
622				  group->cfg->interface_addr,
623				  group->cfg->interface_addr,
624				  wpabuf_head(req), wpabuf_len(req), 200) < 0)
625	{
626		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
627			"P2P: Failed to send Action frame");
628	}
629
630	wpabuf_free(req);
631
632	return 0;
633}
634
635
636const u8 * p2p_group_get_interface_addr(struct p2p_group *group)
637{
638	return group->cfg->interface_addr;
639}
640
641
642u8 p2p_group_presence_req(struct p2p_group *group,
643			  const u8 *client_interface_addr,
644			  const u8 *noa, size_t noa_len)
645{
646	struct p2p_group_member *m;
647	u8 curr_noa[50];
648	int curr_noa_len;
649
650	m = p2p_group_get_client_iface(group, client_interface_addr);
651	if (m == NULL || m->client_info == NULL) {
652		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Client was not in this group");
653		return P2P_SC_FAIL_UNABLE_TO_ACCOMMODATE;
654	}
655
656	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Presence Request NoA", noa, noa_len);
657
658	if (group->p2p->cfg->get_noa)
659		curr_noa_len = group->p2p->cfg->get_noa(
660			group->p2p->cfg->cb_ctx, group->cfg->interface_addr,
661			curr_noa, sizeof(curr_noa));
662	else
663		curr_noa_len = -1;
664	if (curr_noa_len < 0)
665		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Failed to fetch current NoA");
666	else if (curr_noa_len == 0)
667		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: No NoA being advertized");
668	else
669		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Current NoA", curr_noa,
670			    curr_noa_len);
671
672	/* TODO: properly process request and store copy */
673	if (curr_noa_len > 0 || curr_noa_len == -1)
674		return P2P_SC_FAIL_UNABLE_TO_ACCOMMODATE;
675
676	return P2P_SC_SUCCESS;
677}
678
679
680unsigned int p2p_get_group_num_members(struct p2p_group *group)
681{
682	return group->num_members;
683}
684
685
686const u8 * p2p_iterate_group_members(struct p2p_group *group, void **next)
687{
688	struct p2p_group_member *iter = *next;
689
690	if (!iter)
691		iter = group->members;
692	else
693		iter = iter->next;
694
695	*next = iter;
696
697	if (!iter)
698		return NULL;
699
700	return iter->addr;
701}
702