wpa_supplicant.conf revision 8d520ff1dc2da35cdca849e982051b86468016d8
1##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
2#
3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
5# subdirectory.
6#
7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
8
9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
11
12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
15
16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
17#
18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
23# it.
24#update_config=1
25
26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
27#
28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
31# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existance of this parameter
32# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
33# enabled.
34#
35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
40# interface is used.
41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
43#
44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
56#
57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
60# (group can be either group name or gid)
61#
62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
65#
66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
73# information about SDDL string format.
74#
75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
76
77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
83# version (2).
84eapol_version=1
85
86# AP scanning/selection
87# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
88# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
89# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
90# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
91# information from the driver.
92# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
93#    the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
94#    operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
95# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
96#    parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
97#    non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
98#    APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
99#    also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
100# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
101#    BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
102#    enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
103#    the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
104#    the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
105#    explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
106#    key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
107# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
108# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
109# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
110# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
111ap_scan=1
112
113# EAP fast re-authentication
114# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
115# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
116# Normally, there is no need to disable this.
117fast_reauth=1
118
119# OpenSSL Engine support
120# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
121# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
122# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
123# By default no engines are loaded.
124# make the opensc engine available
125#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
126# make the pkcs11 engine available
127#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
128# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
129#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
130
131# Dynamic EAP methods
132# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
133# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
134# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
135#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
136#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
137
138# Driver interface parameters
139# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
140# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
141# in most cases.
142#driver_param="field=value"
143
144# Country code
145# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
146# currently operating.
147#country=US
148
149# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
150#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
151# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
152#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
153# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
154#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
155
156# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
157
158# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
159# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
160#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
161
162# Device Name
163# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
164#device_name=Wireless Client
165
166# Manufacturer
167# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
168#manufacturer=Company
169
170# Model Name
171# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
172#model_name=cmodel
173
174# Model Number
175# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
176#model_number=123
177
178# Serial Number
179# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
180#serial_number=12345
181
182# Primary Device Type
183# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
184# categ = Category as an integer value
185# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
186#       default WPS OUI
187# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
188# Examples:
189#   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
190#   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
191#   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
192#   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
193#device_type=1-0050F204-1
194
195# OS Version
196# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
197#os_version=01020300
198
199# Config Methods
200# List of the supported configuration methods
201# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
202#	nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
203#	virtual_push_button physical_push_button
204# For WSC 1.0:
205#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
206# For WSC 2.0:
207#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
208
209# Credential processing
210#   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
211#   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
212#	external program(s)
213#   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
214#	to external program(s)
215#wps_cred_processing=0
216
217# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
218# Default: 200
219# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
220# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
221# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
222#bss_max_count=200
223
224
225# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
226# 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
227# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
228#filter_ssids=0
229
230
231# network block
232#
233# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
234# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
235# (the first match is used).
236#
237# network block fields:
238#
239# disabled:
240#	0 = this network can be used (default)
241#	1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
242#	    e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
243#
244# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
245#	to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
246#	variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
247#
248# ssid: SSID (mandatory); either as an ASCII string with double quotation or
249#	as hex string; network name
250#
251# scan_ssid:
252#	0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
253#	1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
254#	    find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
255#	    this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
256#
257# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
258#	associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
259#
260# priority: priority group (integer)
261# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
262# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
263# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
264# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
265# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
266# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
267# policy, signal strength, etc.
268# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
269# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
270# networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
271#
272# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
273# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
274# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
275# 2 = AP (access point)
276# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP)
277# and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). WPA-None requires
278# following network block options:
279# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
280# both), and psk must also be set.
281#
282# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
283# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
284# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
285# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
286# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
287# the network will be used instead of this configured value.
288#
289# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
290# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
291# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
292# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
293# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
294#
295# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
296# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
297# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
298# considered when selecting a BSS.
299#
300# proto: list of accepted protocols
301# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
302# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
303# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
304#
305# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
306# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
307# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
308# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
309#	generated WEP keys
310# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
311# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
312# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
313# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
314#
315# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
316# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
317# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
318# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
319# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
320# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
321#
322# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
323# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
324# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
325# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
326#	pairwise keys)
327# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
328#
329# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
330# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
331# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
332# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
333# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
334# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
335#
336# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
337# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
338# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
339# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
340# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive).
341# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
342# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
343# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
344# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
345# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
346#
347# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
348# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
349# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
350# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
351# 	(3 = require both keys; default)
352# Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
353# authentication to be completed successfully.
354#
355# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
356# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
357# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS form scan results.
358# 0 = disabled (default)
359# 1 = enabled
360#
361# proactive_key_caching:
362# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
363# 0 = disabled (default)
364# 1 = enabled
365#
366# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
367# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
368# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
369#
370# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
371# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
372# 0 = disabled (default)
373# 1 = enabled
374#peerkey=1
375#
376# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
377# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
378#
379# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
380# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
381#	MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
382#			cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
383#			with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
384#       MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
385#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
386#       OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
387#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
388#       GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
389#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
390#	TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
391#	PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
392#	TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
393#			 authentication)
394#	If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
395#
396# identity: Identity string for EAP
397#	This field is also used to configure user NAI for
398#	EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
399# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
400#	unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
401#	identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS)
402# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
403#	plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
404#	(16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
405#	NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
406#	MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
407#	EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
408#	PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
409#	variable length PSK.
410# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
411#	or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
412#	included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
413#	a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
414#	EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
415#	change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
416#
417#	Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
418#	certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
419#	this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
420#	are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
421#	configured with the following format:
422#	hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
423#	For example: "hash://server/sha256/
424#	5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
425#
426#	On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
427#	certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
428#	ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
429#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
430#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
431#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
432# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
433#	contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
434#	is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
435#	directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
436#	added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
437#	case, but it is not required.
438# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
439#	Full path should be used since working directory may change when
440#	wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
441#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
442#	to blob://<blob name>.
443# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
444#	When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
445#	commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
446#	the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
447#	directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
448#	Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
449#	configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
450#	cert://substring_to_match
451#	hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
452#	for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
453#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
454#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
455#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
456#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
457#	to blob://<blob name>.
458# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
459#	asked through control interface)
460# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
461#	This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
462#	ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
463#	authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
464#	setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
465#	DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
466#	forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
467#	automatically converted into DH params.
468# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
469#	authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
470#	sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
471#	The subject string is in following format:
472#	/C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
473# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
474#	the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
475#	If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
476#	contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
477#	altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
478#	Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
479#	Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
480#	Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
481# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
482#	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
483#	"peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
484#	'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
485#	'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
486#	to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
487#	PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
488#	encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
489#	Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
490#	interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
491#	'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
492#	tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
493#	implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
494#	Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
495#	include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
496#	TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
497#	fragmented.
498#	sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
499#	challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
500#	result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
501#	protected result indication.
502#	'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
503#	behavior:
504#	 * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
505#	 * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
506#	 * 2 = require cryptobinding
507#	EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
508#	pbc=1.
509# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
510#	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
511#	"autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
512# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
513# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
514# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
515#	trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
516#	server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
517#	CA certificate should always be configured.
518# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
519# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
520# private_key2: File path to client private key file
521# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
522# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
523# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
524#	authentication server certificate.
525# altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
526#	name of the authentication server certificate.
527#
528# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
529#	This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
530#	fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
531#	small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
532#	interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
533#	cases.
534#
535# EAP-FAST variables:
536# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
537#	to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
538#	provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
539#	working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
540#	background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
541#	setting this to blob://<blob name>
542# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
543#         of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
544#         0 = disabled,
545#         1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
546#         2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
547#         3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
548#	fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
549#		number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
550#	fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
551#		storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
552#		text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
553#		format)
554#
555# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
556# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
557# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
558# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
559# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
560
561# Example blocks:
562
563# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
564network={
565	ssid="simple"
566	psk="very secret passphrase"
567	priority=5
568}
569
570# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
571# broadcast SSID)
572network={
573	ssid="second ssid"
574	scan_ssid=1
575	psk="very secret passphrase"
576	priority=2
577}
578
579# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
580network={
581	ssid="example"
582	proto=WPA
583	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
584	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
585	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
586	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
587	priority=2
588}
589
590# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
591network={
592	ssid="example"
593	proto=WPA
594	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
595	pairwise=TKIP
596	group=TKIP
597	psk="not so secure passphrase"
598	wpa_ptk_rekey=600
599}
600
601# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
602# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
603network={
604	ssid="example"
605	proto=RSN
606	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
607	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
608	group=CCMP TKIP
609	eap=TLS
610	identity="user@example.com"
611	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
612	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
613	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
614	private_key_passwd="password"
615	priority=1
616}
617
618# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
619# (e.g., Radiator)
620network={
621	ssid="example"
622	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
623	eap=PEAP
624	identity="user@example.com"
625	password="foobar"
626	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
627	phase1="peaplabel=1"
628	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
629	priority=10
630}
631
632# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
633# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
634network={
635	ssid="example"
636	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
637	eap=TTLS
638	identity="user@example.com"
639	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
640	password="foobar"
641	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
642	priority=2
643}
644
645# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
646# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
647network={
648	ssid="example"
649	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
650	eap=TTLS
651	identity="user@example.com"
652	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
653	password="foobar"
654	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
655	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
656}
657
658# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
659# authentication.
660network={
661	ssid="example"
662	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
663	eap=TTLS
664	# Phase1 / outer authentication
665	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
666	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
667	# Phase 2 / inner authentication
668	phase2="autheap=TLS"
669	ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
670	client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
671	private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
672	private_key2_passwd="password"
673	priority=2
674}
675
676# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
677# group cipher.
678network={
679	ssid="example"
680	bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
681	proto=WPA RSN
682	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
683	pairwise=CCMP
684	group=CCMP
685	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
686}
687
688# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
689# and all valid ciphers.
690network={
691	ssid=00010203
692	psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
693}
694
695
696# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
697network={
698	ssid="eap-sim-test"
699	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
700	eap=SIM
701	pin="1234"
702	pcsc=""
703}
704
705
706# EAP-PSK
707network={
708	ssid="eap-psk-test"
709	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
710	eap=PSK
711	anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
712	password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
713	identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
714}
715
716
717# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
718# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
719# broadcast WEP keys.
720network={
721	ssid="1x-test"
722	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
723	eap=TLS
724	identity="user@example.com"
725	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
726	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
727	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
728	private_key_passwd="password"
729	eapol_flags=3
730}
731
732
733# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
734network={
735	ssid="leap-example"
736	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
737	eap=LEAP
738	identity="user"
739	password="foobar"
740}
741
742# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
743network={
744	ssid="ikev2-example"
745	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
746	eap=IKEV2
747	identity="user"
748	password="foobar"
749}
750
751# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
752network={
753	ssid="eap-fast-test"
754	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
755	eap=FAST
756	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
757	identity="username"
758	password="password"
759	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
760	pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
761}
762
763network={
764	ssid="eap-fast-test"
765	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
766	eap=FAST
767	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
768	identity="username"
769	password="password"
770	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
771	pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
772}
773
774# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
775network={
776	ssid="plaintext-test"
777	key_mgmt=NONE
778}
779
780
781# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
782network={
783	ssid="static-wep-test"
784	key_mgmt=NONE
785	wep_key0="abcde"
786	wep_key1=0102030405
787	wep_key2="1234567890123"
788	wep_tx_keyidx=0
789	priority=5
790}
791
792
793# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
794# IEEE 802.11 authentication
795network={
796	ssid="static-wep-test2"
797	key_mgmt=NONE
798	wep_key0="abcde"
799	wep_key1=0102030405
800	wep_key2="1234567890123"
801	wep_tx_keyidx=0
802	priority=5
803	auth_alg=SHARED
804}
805
806
807# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP.
808network={
809	ssid="test adhoc"
810	mode=1
811	frequency=2412
812	proto=WPA
813	key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
814	pairwise=NONE
815	group=TKIP
816	psk="secret passphrase"
817}
818
819
820# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
821network={
822	ssid="example"
823	scan_ssid=1
824	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
825	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
826	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
827	psk="very secret passphrase"
828	eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
829	identity="user@example.com"
830	password="foobar"
831	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
832	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
833	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
834	private_key_passwd="password"
835	phase1="peaplabel=0"
836}
837
838# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
839network={
840	ssid="example"
841	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
842	eap=TLS
843	proto=RSN
844	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
845	group=CCMP TKIP
846	identity="user@example.com"
847	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
848	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
849
850	engine=1
851
852	# The engine configured here must be available. Look at
853	# OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
854	# The key available through the engine must be the private key
855	# matching the client certificate configured above.
856
857	# use the opensc engine
858	#engine_id="opensc"
859	#key_id="45"
860
861	# use the pkcs11 engine
862	engine_id="pkcs11"
863	key_id="id_45"
864
865	# Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
866	# asked through the control interface
867	pin="1234"
868}
869
870# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
871# data instead of using external file
872network={
873	ssid="example"
874	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
875	eap=TTLS
876	identity="user@example.com"
877	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
878	password="foobar"
879	ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
880	priority=20
881}
882
883blob-base64-exampleblob={
884SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
885}
886
887
888# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
889# open AP regardless of its SSID.
890network={
891	key_mgmt=NONE
892}
893