Camera.java revision 36f68b8f24df906c969581b0b8e1a47f95dc03cb
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.hardware;
18
19import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
20import java.util.ArrayList;
21import java.util.HashMap;
22import java.util.List;
23import java.util.StringTokenizer;
24import java.io.IOException;
25
26import android.util.Log;
27import android.view.Surface;
28import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
29import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
30import android.os.Handler;
31import android.os.Looper;
32import android.os.Message;
33
34/**
35 * The Camera class is used to connect/disconnect with the camera service,
36 * set capture settings, start/stop preview, snap a picture, and retrieve
37 * frames for encoding for video.
38 * <p>There is no default constructor for this class. Use {@link #open()} to
39 * get a Camera object.</p>
40 *
41 * <p>In order to use the device camera, you must declare the
42 * {@link android.Manifest.permission#CAMERA} permission in your Android
43 * Manifest. Also be sure to include the
44 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-feature-element.html">&lt;uses-feature></a>
45 * manifest element in order to declare camera features used by your application.
46 * For example, if you use the camera and auto-focus feature, your Manifest
47 * should include the following:</p>
48 * <pre> &lt;uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
49 * &lt;uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
50 * &lt;uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" /></pre>
51 *
52 * <p class="caution"><strong>Caution:</strong> Different Android-powered devices
53 * may have different hardware specifications, such as megapixel ratings and
54 * auto-focus capabilities. In order for your application to be compatible with
55 * more devices, you should not make assumptions about the device camera
56 * specifications.</p>
57 */
58public class Camera {
59    private static final String TAG = "Camera";
60
61    // These match the enums in frameworks/base/include/ui/Camera.h
62    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_ERROR            = 0x001;
63    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_SHUTTER          = 0x002;
64    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS            = 0x004;
65    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_ZOOM             = 0x008;
66    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_FRAME    = 0x010;
67    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_VIDEO_FRAME      = 0x020;
68    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_POSTVIEW_FRAME   = 0x040;
69    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE        = 0x080;
70    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_COMPRESSED_IMAGE = 0x100;
71    private static final int CAMERA_MSG_ALL_MSGS         = 0x1FF;
72
73    private int mNativeContext; // accessed by native methods
74    private EventHandler mEventHandler;
75    private ShutterCallback mShutterCallback;
76    private PictureCallback mRawImageCallback;
77    private PictureCallback mJpegCallback;
78    private PreviewCallback mPreviewCallback;
79    private PictureCallback mPostviewCallback;
80    private AutoFocusCallback mAutoFocusCallback;
81    private ZoomCallback mZoomCallback;
82    private ErrorCallback mErrorCallback;
83    private boolean mOneShot;
84
85    /**
86     * Returns a new Camera object.
87     */
88    public static Camera open() {
89        return new Camera();
90    }
91
92    Camera() {
93        mShutterCallback = null;
94        mRawImageCallback = null;
95        mJpegCallback = null;
96        mPreviewCallback = null;
97        mPostviewCallback = null;
98        mZoomCallback = null;
99
100        Looper looper;
101        if ((looper = Looper.myLooper()) != null) {
102            mEventHandler = new EventHandler(this, looper);
103        } else if ((looper = Looper.getMainLooper()) != null) {
104            mEventHandler = new EventHandler(this, looper);
105        } else {
106            mEventHandler = null;
107        }
108
109        native_setup(new WeakReference<Camera>(this));
110    }
111
112    protected void finalize() {
113        native_release();
114    }
115
116    private native final void native_setup(Object camera_this);
117    private native final void native_release();
118
119
120    /**
121     * Disconnects and releases the Camera object resources.
122     * <p>It is recommended that you call this as soon as you're done with the
123     * Camera object.</p>
124     */
125    public final void release() {
126        native_release();
127    }
128
129    /**
130     * Reconnect to the camera after passing it to MediaRecorder. To save
131     * setup/teardown time, a client of Camera can pass an initialized Camera
132     * object to a MediaRecorder to use for video recording. Once the
133     * MediaRecorder is done with the Camera, this method can be used to
134     * re-establish a connection with the camera hardware. NOTE: The Camera
135     * object must first be unlocked by the process that owns it before it
136     * can be connected to another process.
137     *
138     * @throws IOException if the method fails.
139     *
140     * @hide
141     */
142    public native final void reconnect() throws IOException;
143
144    /**
145     * Lock the camera to prevent other processes from accessing it. To save
146     * setup/teardown time, a client of Camera can pass an initialized Camera
147     * object to another process. This method is used to re-lock the Camera
148     * object prevent other processes from accessing it. By default, the
149     * Camera object is locked. Locking it again from the same process will
150     * have no effect. Attempting to lock it from another process if it has
151     * not been unlocked will fail.
152     *
153     * @throws RuntimeException if the method fails.
154     */
155    public native final void lock();
156
157    /**
158     * Unlock the camera to allow another process to access it. To save
159     * setup/teardown time, a client of Camera can pass an initialized Camera
160     * object to another process. This method is used to unlock the Camera
161     * object before handing off the Camera object to the other process.
162     *
163     * @throws RuntimeException if the method fails.
164     */
165    public native final void unlock();
166
167    /**
168     * Sets the SurfaceHolder to be used for a picture preview. If the surface
169     * changed since the last call, the screen will blank. Nothing happens
170     * if the same surface is re-set.
171     *
172     * @param holder the SurfaceHolder upon which to place the picture preview
173     * @throws IOException if the method fails.
174     */
175    public final void setPreviewDisplay(SurfaceHolder holder) throws IOException {
176        if (holder != null) {
177            setPreviewDisplay(holder.getSurface());
178        } else {
179            setPreviewDisplay((Surface)null);
180        }
181    }
182
183    private native final void setPreviewDisplay(Surface surface);
184
185    /**
186     * Used to get a copy of each preview frame.
187     */
188    public interface PreviewCallback
189    {
190        /**
191         * The callback that delivers the preview frames.
192         *
193         * @param data The contents of the preview frame in the format defined
194         *  by {@link android.graphics.PixelFormat}, which can be queried
195         *  with {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getPreviewFormat()}.
196         *  If {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#setPreviewFormat(int)}
197         *             is never called, the default will be the YCbCr_420_SP
198         *             (NV21) format.
199         * @param camera The Camera service object.
200         */
201        void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera);
202    };
203
204    /**
205     * Start drawing preview frames to the surface.
206     */
207    public native final void startPreview();
208
209    /**
210     * Stop drawing preview frames to the surface.
211     */
212    public native final void stopPreview();
213
214    /**
215     * Return current preview state.
216     *
217     * FIXME: Unhide before release
218     * @hide
219     */
220    public native final boolean previewEnabled();
221
222    /**
223     * Can be called at any time to instruct the camera to use a callback for
224     * each preview frame in addition to displaying it.
225     *
226     * @param cb A callback object that receives a copy of each preview frame.
227     *           Pass null to stop receiving callbacks at any time.
228     */
229    public final void setPreviewCallback(PreviewCallback cb) {
230        mPreviewCallback = cb;
231        mOneShot = false;
232        setHasPreviewCallback(cb != null, false);
233    }
234
235    /**
236     * Installs a callback to retrieve a single preview frame, after which the
237     * callback is cleared.
238     *
239     * @param cb A callback object that receives a copy of the preview frame.
240     */
241    public final void setOneShotPreviewCallback(PreviewCallback cb) {
242        if (cb != null) {
243            mPreviewCallback = cb;
244            mOneShot = true;
245            setHasPreviewCallback(true, true);
246        }
247    }
248
249    private native final void setHasPreviewCallback(boolean installed, boolean oneshot);
250
251    private class EventHandler extends Handler
252    {
253        private Camera mCamera;
254
255        public EventHandler(Camera c, Looper looper) {
256            super(looper);
257            mCamera = c;
258        }
259
260        @Override
261        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
262            switch(msg.what) {
263            case CAMERA_MSG_SHUTTER:
264                if (mShutterCallback != null) {
265                    mShutterCallback.onShutter();
266                }
267                return;
268
269            case CAMERA_MSG_RAW_IMAGE:
270                if (mRawImageCallback != null) {
271                    mRawImageCallback.onPictureTaken((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera);
272                }
273                return;
274
275            case CAMERA_MSG_COMPRESSED_IMAGE:
276                if (mJpegCallback != null) {
277                    mJpegCallback.onPictureTaken((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera);
278                }
279                return;
280
281            case CAMERA_MSG_PREVIEW_FRAME:
282                if (mPreviewCallback != null) {
283                    mPreviewCallback.onPreviewFrame((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera);
284                    if (mOneShot) {
285                        mPreviewCallback = null;
286                    }
287                }
288                return;
289
290            case CAMERA_MSG_POSTVIEW_FRAME:
291                if (mPostviewCallback != null) {
292                    mPostviewCallback.onPictureTaken((byte[])msg.obj, mCamera);
293                }
294                return;
295
296            case CAMERA_MSG_FOCUS:
297                if (mAutoFocusCallback != null) {
298                    mAutoFocusCallback.onAutoFocus(msg.arg1 == 0 ? false : true, mCamera);
299                }
300                return;
301
302            case CAMERA_MSG_ZOOM:
303                if (mZoomCallback != null) {
304                    mZoomCallback.onZoomUpdate(msg.arg1, msg.arg2 != 0, mCamera);
305                }
306                return;
307
308            case CAMERA_MSG_ERROR :
309                Log.e(TAG, "Error " + msg.arg1);
310                if (mErrorCallback != null) {
311                    mErrorCallback.onError(msg.arg1, mCamera);
312                }
313                return;
314
315            default:
316                Log.e(TAG, "Unknown message type " + msg.what);
317                return;
318            }
319        }
320    }
321
322    private static void postEventFromNative(Object camera_ref,
323                                            int what, int arg1, int arg2, Object obj)
324    {
325        Camera c = (Camera)((WeakReference)camera_ref).get();
326        if (c == null)
327            return;
328
329        if (c.mEventHandler != null) {
330            Message m = c.mEventHandler.obtainMessage(what, arg1, arg2, obj);
331            c.mEventHandler.sendMessage(m);
332        }
333    }
334
335    /**
336     * Handles the callback for the camera auto focus.
337     * <p>Devices that do not support auto-focus will receive a "fake"
338     * callback to this interface. If your application needs auto-focus and
339     * should not be installed on devices <em>without</em> auto-focus, you must
340     * declare that your app uses the
341     * {@code android.hardware.camera.autofocus} feature, in the
342     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-feature-element.html">&lt;uses-feature></a>
343     * manifest element.</p>
344     */
345    public interface AutoFocusCallback
346    {
347        /**
348         * Callback for the camera auto focus. If the camera does not support
349         * auto-focus and autoFocus is called, onAutoFocus will be called
350         * immediately with success.
351         *
352         * @param success true if focus was successful, false if otherwise
353         * @param camera  the Camera service object
354         */
355        void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera);
356    };
357
358    /**
359     * Starts auto-focus function and registers a callback function to run when
360     * camera is focused. Only valid after startPreview() has been called.
361     * Applications should call {@link
362     * android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getFocusMode()} to determine if this
363     * method should be called. If the camera does not support auto-focus, it is
364     * a no-op and {@link AutoFocusCallback#onAutoFocus(boolean, Camera)}
365     * callback will be called immediately.
366     * <p>If your application should not be installed
367     * on devices without auto-focus, you must declare that your application
368     * uses auto-focus with the
369     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-feature-element.html">&lt;uses-feature></a>
370     * manifest element.</p>
371     * <p>If the current flash mode is not
372     * {@link android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#FLASH_MODE_OFF}, flash may be
373     * fired during auto-focus depending on the driver.<p>
374     *
375     * @param cb the callback to run
376     */
377    public final void autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback cb)
378    {
379        mAutoFocusCallback = cb;
380        native_autoFocus();
381    }
382    private native final void native_autoFocus();
383
384    /**
385     * Cancels auto-focus function. If the auto-focus is still in progress,
386     * this function will cancel it. Whether the auto-focus is in progress
387     * or not, this function will return the focus position to the default.
388     * If the camera does not support auto-focus, this is a no-op.
389     */
390    public final void cancelAutoFocus()
391    {
392        mAutoFocusCallback = null;
393        native_cancelAutoFocus();
394    }
395    private native final void native_cancelAutoFocus();
396
397    /**
398     * An interface which contains a callback for the shutter closing after taking a picture.
399     */
400    public interface ShutterCallback
401    {
402        /**
403         * Can be used to play a shutter sound as soon as the image has been captured, but before
404         * the data is available.
405         */
406        void onShutter();
407    }
408
409    /**
410     * Handles the callback for when a picture is taken.
411     */
412    public interface PictureCallback {
413        /**
414         * Callback for when a picture is taken.
415         *
416         * @param data   a byte array of the picture data
417         * @param camera the Camera service object
418         */
419        void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera);
420    };
421
422    /**
423     * Triggers an asynchronous image capture. The camera service will initiate
424     * a series of callbacks to the application as the image capture progresses.
425     * The shutter callback occurs after the image is captured. This can be used
426     * to trigger a sound to let the user know that image has been captured. The
427     * raw callback occurs when the raw image data is available (NOTE: the data
428     * may be null if the hardware does not have enough memory to make a copy).
429     * The jpeg callback occurs when the compressed image is available. If the
430     * application does not need a particular callback, a null can be passed
431     * instead of a callback method.
432     *
433     * @param shutter   callback after the image is captured, may be null
434     * @param raw       callback with raw image data, may be null
435     * @param jpeg      callback with jpeg image data, may be null
436     */
437    public final void takePicture(ShutterCallback shutter, PictureCallback raw,
438            PictureCallback jpeg) {
439        takePicture(shutter, raw, null, jpeg);
440    }
441    private native final void native_takePicture();
442
443    /**
444     * Triggers an asynchronous image capture. The camera service will initiate
445     * a series of callbacks to the application as the image capture progresses.
446     * The shutter callback occurs after the image is captured. This can be used
447     * to trigger a sound to let the user know that image has been captured. The
448     * raw callback occurs when the raw image data is available (NOTE: the data
449     * may be null if the hardware does not have enough memory to make a copy).
450     * The postview callback occurs when a scaled, fully processed postview
451     * image is available (NOTE: not all hardware supports this). The jpeg
452     * callback occurs when the compressed image is available. If the
453     * application does not need a particular callback, a null can be passed
454     * instead of a callback method.
455     *
456     * @param shutter   callback after the image is captured, may be null
457     * @param raw       callback with raw image data, may be null
458     * @param postview  callback with postview image data, may be null
459     * @param jpeg      callback with jpeg image data, may be null
460     */
461    public final void takePicture(ShutterCallback shutter, PictureCallback raw,
462            PictureCallback postview, PictureCallback jpeg) {
463        mShutterCallback = shutter;
464        mRawImageCallback = raw;
465        mPostviewCallback = postview;
466        mJpegCallback = jpeg;
467        native_takePicture();
468    }
469
470    /**
471     * Zooms to the requested value smoothly. Driver will generate {@link
472     * #ZoomCallback} for the current zoom value and whether zoom is stopped.
473     * The applications can call {@link #stopSmoothZoom} to stop the zoom
474     * earlier. The applications should not call startSmoothZoom again or {@link
475     * android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#setZoom(int)} before the zoom stops.
476     *
477     * @param value zoom value. The valid range is 0 to {@link
478     *              android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#getMaxZoom}.
479     * @hide
480     */
481    public native final void startSmoothZoom(int value);
482
483    /**
484     * Stops the smooth zoom. The applications should wait for the {@link
485     * #ZoomCallback} to know when the zoom is actually stopped.
486     * @hide
487     */
488    public native final void stopSmoothZoom();
489
490    /**
491     * Handles the zoom callback.
492     *
493     * @hide
494     */
495    public interface ZoomCallback
496    {
497        /**
498         * Callback for zoom updates
499         *
500         * @param zoomValue the current zoom value. In smooth zoom mode, camera
501         *                  generates this callback for every new zoom value.
502         * @param stopped whether smooth zoom is stopped. If the value is true,
503         *                this is the last zoom update for the application.
504         *
505         * @param camera  the Camera service object
506         * @see android.hardware.Camera.Parameters#startSmoothZoom
507         */
508        void onZoomUpdate(int zoomValue, boolean stopped, Camera camera);
509    };
510
511    /**
512     * Registers a callback to be invoked when the zoom value is updated by the
513     * camera driver during smooth zoom.
514     * @param cb the callback to run
515     * @hide
516     */
517    public final void setZoomCallback(ZoomCallback cb)
518    {
519        mZoomCallback = cb;
520    }
521
522    // These match the enum in include/ui/Camera.h
523    /** Unspecified camerar error.  @see #ErrorCallback */
524    public static final int CAMERA_ERROR_UNKNOWN = 1;
525    /** Media server died. In this case, the application must release the
526     * Camera object and instantiate a new one. @see #ErrorCallback */
527    public static final int CAMERA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED = 100;
528
529    /**
530     * Handles the camera error callback.
531     */
532    public interface ErrorCallback
533    {
534        /**
535         * Callback for camera errors.
536         * @param error   error code:
537         * <ul>
538         * <li>{@link #CAMERA_ERROR_UNKNOWN}
539         * <li>{@link #CAMERA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED}
540         * </ul>
541         * @param camera  the Camera service object
542         */
543        void onError(int error, Camera camera);
544    };
545
546    /**
547     * Registers a callback to be invoked when an error occurs.
548     * @param cb the callback to run
549     */
550    public final void setErrorCallback(ErrorCallback cb)
551    {
552        mErrorCallback = cb;
553    }
554
555    private native final void native_setParameters(String params);
556    private native final String native_getParameters();
557
558    /**
559     * Sets the Parameters for pictures from this Camera service.
560     *
561     * @param params the Parameters to use for this Camera service
562     */
563    public void setParameters(Parameters params) {
564        native_setParameters(params.flatten());
565    }
566
567    /**
568     * Returns the picture Parameters for this Camera service.
569     */
570    public Parameters getParameters() {
571        Parameters p = new Parameters();
572        String s = native_getParameters();
573        p.unflatten(s);
574        return p;
575    }
576
577    /**
578     * Handles the picture size (dimensions).
579     */
580    public class Size {
581        /**
582         * Sets the dimensions for pictures.
583         *
584         * @param w the photo width (pixels)
585         * @param h the photo height (pixels)
586         */
587        public Size(int w, int h) {
588            width = w;
589            height = h;
590        }
591        /** width of the picture */
592        public int width;
593        /** height of the picture */
594        public int height;
595    };
596
597    /**
598     * Handles the parameters for pictures created by a Camera service.
599     *
600     * <p>To make camera parameters take effect, applications have to call
601     * Camera.setParameters. For example, after setWhiteBalance is called, white
602     * balance is not changed until Camera.setParameters() is called.
603     *
604     * <p>Different devices may have different camera capabilities, such as
605     * picture size or flash modes. The application should query the camera
606     * capabilities before setting parameters. For example, the application
607     * should call getSupportedColorEffects before calling setEffect. If the
608     * camera does not support color effects, getSupportedColorEffects will
609     * return null.
610     */
611    public class Parameters {
612        // Parameter keys to communicate with the camera driver.
613        private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE = "preview-size";
614        private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT = "preview-format";
615        private static final String KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE = "preview-frame-rate";
616        private static final String KEY_PICTURE_SIZE = "picture-size";
617        private static final String KEY_PICTURE_FORMAT = "picture-format";
618        private static final String KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_WIDTH = "jpeg-thumbnail-width";
619        private static final String KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT = "jpeg-thumbnail-height";
620        private static final String KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_QUALITY = "jpeg-thumbnail-quality";
621        private static final String KEY_JPEG_QUALITY = "jpeg-quality";
622        private static final String KEY_ROTATION = "rotation";
623        private static final String KEY_GPS_LATITUDE = "gps-latitude";
624        private static final String KEY_GPS_LONGITUDE = "gps-longitude";
625        private static final String KEY_GPS_ALTITUDE = "gps-altitude";
626        private static final String KEY_GPS_TIMESTAMP = "gps-timestamp";
627        private static final String KEY_WHITE_BALANCE = "whitebalance";
628        private static final String KEY_EFFECT = "effect";
629        private static final String KEY_ANTIBANDING = "antibanding";
630        private static final String KEY_SCENE_MODE = "scene-mode";
631        private static final String KEY_FLASH_MODE = "flash-mode";
632        private static final String KEY_FOCUS_MODE = "focus-mode";
633        // Parameter key suffix for supported values.
634        private static final String SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX = "-values";
635
636        // Values for white balance settings.
637        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO = "auto";
638        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_INCANDESCENT = "incandescent";
639        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT = "fluorescent";
640        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_WARM_FLUORESCENT = "warm-fluorescent";
641        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_DAYLIGHT = "daylight";
642        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_CLOUDY_DAYLIGHT = "cloudy-daylight";
643        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_TWILIGHT = "twilight";
644        public static final String WHITE_BALANCE_SHADE = "shade";
645
646        // Values for color effect settings.
647        public static final String EFFECT_NONE = "none";
648        public static final String EFFECT_MONO = "mono";
649        public static final String EFFECT_NEGATIVE = "negative";
650        public static final String EFFECT_SOLARIZE = "solarize";
651        public static final String EFFECT_SEPIA = "sepia";
652        public static final String EFFECT_POSTERIZE = "posterize";
653        public static final String EFFECT_WHITEBOARD = "whiteboard";
654        public static final String EFFECT_BLACKBOARD = "blackboard";
655        public static final String EFFECT_AQUA = "aqua";
656
657        // Values for antibanding settings.
658        public static final String ANTIBANDING_AUTO = "auto";
659        public static final String ANTIBANDING_50HZ = "50hz";
660        public static final String ANTIBANDING_60HZ = "60hz";
661        public static final String ANTIBANDING_OFF = "off";
662
663        // Values for flash mode settings.
664        /**
665         * Flash will not be fired.
666         */
667        public static final String FLASH_MODE_OFF = "off";
668
669        /**
670         * Flash will be fired automatically when required. The flash may be fired
671         * during preview, auto-focus, or snapshot depending on the driver.
672         */
673        public static final String FLASH_MODE_AUTO = "auto";
674
675        /**
676         * Flash will always be fired during snapshot. The flash may also be
677         * fired during preview or auto-focus depending on the driver.
678         */
679        public static final String FLASH_MODE_ON = "on";
680
681        /**
682         * Flash will be fired in red-eye reduction mode.
683         */
684        public static final String FLASH_MODE_RED_EYE = "red-eye";
685
686        /**
687         * Constant emission of light during preview, auto-focus and snapshot.
688         * This can also be used for video recording.
689         */
690        public static final String FLASH_MODE_TORCH = "torch";
691
692        // Values for scene mode settings.
693        public static final String SCENE_MODE_AUTO = "auto";
694        public static final String SCENE_MODE_ACTION = "action";
695        public static final String SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT = "portrait";
696        public static final String SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE = "landscape";
697        public static final String SCENE_MODE_NIGHT = "night";
698        public static final String SCENE_MODE_NIGHT_PORTRAIT = "night-portrait";
699        public static final String SCENE_MODE_THEATRE = "theatre";
700        public static final String SCENE_MODE_BEACH = "beach";
701        public static final String SCENE_MODE_SNOW = "snow";
702        public static final String SCENE_MODE_SUNSET = "sunset";
703        public static final String SCENE_MODE_STEADYPHOTO = "steadyphoto";
704        public static final String SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS = "fireworks";
705        public static final String SCENE_MODE_SPORTS = "sports";
706        public static final String SCENE_MODE_PARTY = "party";
707        public static final String SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT = "candlelight";
708
709        // Values for focus mode settings.
710        /**
711         * Auto-focus mode.
712         */
713        public static final String FOCUS_MODE_AUTO = "auto";
714
715        /**
716         * Focus is set at infinity. Applications should not call
717         * {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} in this mode.
718         */
719        public static final String FOCUS_MODE_INFINITY = "infinity";
720        public static final String FOCUS_MODE_MACRO = "macro";
721
722        /**
723         * Focus is fixed. The camera is always in this mode if the focus is not
724         * adjustable. If the camera has auto-focus, this mode can fix the
725         * focus, which is usually at hyperfocal distance. Applications should
726         * not call {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} in this mode.
727         */
728        public static final String FOCUS_MODE_FIXED = "fixed";
729
730        // Formats for setPreviewFormat and setPictureFormat.
731        private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422SP = "yuv422sp";
732        private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP = "yuv420sp";
733        private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422I = "yuv422i-yuyv";
734        private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565 = "rgb565";
735        private static final String PIXEL_FORMAT_JPEG = "jpeg";
736
737        private HashMap<String, String> mMap;
738
739        private Parameters() {
740            mMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
741        }
742
743        /**
744         * Writes the current Parameters to the log.
745         * @hide
746         * @deprecated
747         */
748        public void dump() {
749            Log.e(TAG, "dump: size=" + mMap.size());
750            for (String k : mMap.keySet()) {
751                Log.e(TAG, "dump: " + k + "=" + mMap.get(k));
752            }
753        }
754
755        /**
756         * Creates a single string with all the parameters set in
757         * this Parameters object.
758         * <p>The {@link #unflatten(String)} method does the reverse.</p>
759         *
760         * @return a String with all values from this Parameters object, in
761         *         semi-colon delimited key-value pairs
762         */
763        public String flatten() {
764            StringBuilder flattened = new StringBuilder();
765            for (String k : mMap.keySet()) {
766                flattened.append(k);
767                flattened.append("=");
768                flattened.append(mMap.get(k));
769                flattened.append(";");
770            }
771            // chop off the extra semicolon at the end
772            flattened.deleteCharAt(flattened.length()-1);
773            return flattened.toString();
774        }
775
776        /**
777         * Takes a flattened string of parameters and adds each one to
778         * this Parameters object.
779         * <p>The {@link #flatten()} method does the reverse.</p>
780         *
781         * @param flattened a String of parameters (key-value paired) that
782         *                  are semi-colon delimited
783         */
784        public void unflatten(String flattened) {
785            mMap.clear();
786
787            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(flattened, ";");
788            while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
789                String kv = tokenizer.nextToken();
790                int pos = kv.indexOf('=');
791                if (pos == -1) {
792                    continue;
793                }
794                String k = kv.substring(0, pos);
795                String v = kv.substring(pos + 1);
796                mMap.put(k, v);
797            }
798        }
799
800        public void remove(String key) {
801            mMap.remove(key);
802        }
803
804        /**
805         * Sets a String parameter.
806         *
807         * @param key   the key name for the parameter
808         * @param value the String value of the parameter
809         */
810        public void set(String key, String value) {
811            if (key.indexOf('=') != -1 || key.indexOf(';') != -1) {
812                Log.e(TAG, "Key \"" + key + "\" contains invalid character (= or ;)");
813                return;
814            }
815            if (value.indexOf('=') != -1 || value.indexOf(';') != -1) {
816                Log.e(TAG, "Value \"" + value + "\" contains invalid character (= or ;)");
817                return;
818            }
819
820            mMap.put(key, value);
821        }
822
823        /**
824         * Sets an integer parameter.
825         *
826         * @param key   the key name for the parameter
827         * @param value the int value of the parameter
828         */
829        public void set(String key, int value) {
830            mMap.put(key, Integer.toString(value));
831        }
832
833        /**
834         * Returns the value of a String parameter.
835         *
836         * @param key the key name for the parameter
837         * @return the String value of the parameter
838         */
839        public String get(String key) {
840            return mMap.get(key);
841        }
842
843        /**
844         * Returns the value of an integer parameter.
845         *
846         * @param key the key name for the parameter
847         * @return the int value of the parameter
848         */
849        public int getInt(String key) {
850            return Integer.parseInt(mMap.get(key));
851        }
852
853        /**
854         * Sets the dimensions for preview pictures.
855         *
856         * @param width  the width of the pictures, in pixels
857         * @param height the height of the pictures, in pixels
858         */
859        public void setPreviewSize(int width, int height) {
860            String v = Integer.toString(width) + "x" + Integer.toString(height);
861            set(KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE, v);
862        }
863
864        /**
865         * Returns the dimensions setting for preview pictures.
866         *
867         * @return a Size object with the height and width setting
868         *          for the preview picture
869         */
870        public Size getPreviewSize() {
871            String pair = get(KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE);
872            return strToSize(pair);
873        }
874
875        /**
876         * Gets the supported preview sizes.
877         *
878         * @return a List of Size object. null if preview size setting is not
879         *         supported.
880         */
881        public List<Size> getSupportedPreviewSizes() {
882            String str = get(KEY_PREVIEW_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
883            return splitSize(str);
884        }
885
886        /**
887         * Sets the dimensions for EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture.
888         *
889         * @param width  the width of the thumbnail, in pixels
890         * @param height the height of the thumbnail, in pixels
891         */
892        public void setJpegThumbnailSize(int width, int height) {
893            set(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_WIDTH, width);
894            set(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT, height);
895        }
896
897        /**
898         * Returns the dimensions for EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture.
899         *
900         * @return a Size object with the height and width setting for the EXIF
901         *         thumbnails
902         */
903        public Size getJpegThumbnailSize() {
904            return new Size(getInt(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_WIDTH),
905                            getInt(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_HEIGHT));
906        }
907
908        /**
909         * Sets the quality of the EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture.
910         *
911         * @param quality the JPEG quality of the EXIF thumbnail. The range is 1
912         *                to 100, with 100 being the best.
913         */
914        public void setJpegThumbnailQuality(int quality) {
915            set(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_QUALITY, quality);
916        }
917
918        /**
919         * Returns the quality setting for the EXIF thumbnail in Jpeg picture.
920         *
921         * @return the JPEG quality setting of the EXIF thumbnail.
922         */
923        public int getJpegThumbnailQuality() {
924            return getInt(KEY_JPEG_THUMBNAIL_QUALITY);
925        }
926
927        /**
928         * Sets Jpeg quality of captured picture.
929         *
930         * @param quality the JPEG quality of captured picture. The range is 1
931         *                to 100, with 100 being the best.
932         */
933        public void setJpegQuality(int quality) {
934            set(KEY_JPEG_QUALITY, quality);
935        }
936
937        /**
938         * Returns the quality setting for the JPEG picture.
939         *
940         * @return the JPEG picture quality setting.
941         */
942        public int getJpegQuality() {
943            return getInt(KEY_JPEG_QUALITY);
944        }
945
946        /**
947         * Sets the rate at which preview frames are received.
948         *
949         * @param fps the frame rate (frames per second)
950         */
951        public void setPreviewFrameRate(int fps) {
952            set(KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE, fps);
953        }
954
955        /**
956         * Returns the setting for the rate at which preview frames
957         * are received.
958         *
959         * @return the frame rate setting (frames per second)
960         */
961        public int getPreviewFrameRate() {
962            return getInt(KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE);
963        }
964
965        /**
966         * Gets the supported preview frame rates.
967         *
968         * @return a List of Integer objects (preview frame rates). null if
969         *         preview frame rate setting is not supported.
970         */
971        public List<Integer> getSupportedPreviewFrameRates() {
972            String str = get(KEY_PREVIEW_FRAME_RATE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
973            return splitInt(str);
974        }
975
976        /**
977         * Sets the image format for preview pictures.
978         * <p>If this is never called, the default format will be
979         * {@link android.graphics.PixelFormat#YCbCr_420_SP}, which
980         * uses the NV21 encoding format.</p>
981         *
982         * @param pixel_format the desired preview picture format, defined
983         *   by one of the {@link android.graphics.PixelFormat} constants.
984         *   (E.g., <var>PixelFormat.YCbCr_420_SP</var> (default),
985         *                      <var>PixelFormat.RGB_565</var>, or
986         *                      <var>PixelFormat.JPEG</var>)
987         * @see android.graphics.PixelFormat
988         */
989        public void setPreviewFormat(int pixel_format) {
990            String s = cameraFormatForPixelFormat(pixel_format);
991            if (s == null) {
992                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
993                        "Invalid pixel_format=" + pixel_format);
994            }
995
996            set(KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT, s);
997        }
998
999        /**
1000         * Returns the image format for preview pictures got from
1001         * {@link PreviewCallback}.
1002         *
1003         * @return the {@link android.graphics.PixelFormat} int representing
1004         *         the preview picture format.
1005         */
1006        public int getPreviewFormat() {
1007            return pixelFormatForCameraFormat(get(KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT));
1008        }
1009
1010        /**
1011         * Gets the supported preview formats.
1012         *
1013         * @return a List of Integer objects. null if preview format setting is
1014         *         not supported.
1015         */
1016        public List<Integer> getSupportedPreviewFormats() {
1017            String str = get(KEY_PREVIEW_FORMAT + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1018            ArrayList<Integer> formats = new ArrayList<Integer>();
1019            for (String s : split(str)) {
1020                int f = pixelFormatForCameraFormat(s);
1021                if (f == PixelFormat.UNKNOWN) continue;
1022                formats.add(f);
1023            }
1024            return formats;
1025        }
1026
1027        /**
1028         * Sets the dimensions for pictures.
1029         *
1030         * @param width  the width for pictures, in pixels
1031         * @param height the height for pictures, in pixels
1032         */
1033        public void setPictureSize(int width, int height) {
1034            String v = Integer.toString(width) + "x" + Integer.toString(height);
1035            set(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE, v);
1036        }
1037
1038        /**
1039         * Returns the dimension setting for pictures.
1040         *
1041         * @return a Size object with the height and width setting
1042         *          for pictures
1043         */
1044        public Size getPictureSize() {
1045            String pair = get(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE);
1046            return strToSize(pair);
1047        }
1048
1049        /**
1050         * Gets the supported picture sizes.
1051         *
1052         * @return a List of Size objects. null if picture size setting is not
1053         *         supported.
1054         */
1055        public List<Size> getSupportedPictureSizes() {
1056            String str = get(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1057            return splitSize(str);
1058        }
1059
1060        /**
1061         * Sets the image format for pictures.
1062         *
1063         * @param pixel_format the desired picture format
1064         *                     (<var>PixelFormat.YCbCr_420_SP (NV21)</var>,
1065         *                      <var>PixelFormat.RGB_565</var>, or
1066         *                      <var>PixelFormat.JPEG</var>)
1067         * @see android.graphics.PixelFormat
1068         */
1069        public void setPictureFormat(int pixel_format) {
1070            String s = cameraFormatForPixelFormat(pixel_format);
1071            if (s == null) {
1072                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
1073                        "Invalid pixel_format=" + pixel_format);
1074            }
1075
1076            set(KEY_PICTURE_FORMAT, s);
1077        }
1078
1079        /**
1080         * Returns the image format for pictures.
1081         *
1082         * @return the PixelFormat int representing the picture format
1083         */
1084        public int getPictureFormat() {
1085            return pixelFormatForCameraFormat(get(KEY_PICTURE_FORMAT));
1086        }
1087
1088        /**
1089         * Gets the supported picture formats.
1090         *
1091         * @return a List of Integer objects (values are PixelFormat.XXX). null
1092         *         if picture setting is not supported.
1093         */
1094        public List<Integer> getSupportedPictureFormats() {
1095            String str = get(KEY_PICTURE_SIZE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1096            return splitInt(str);
1097        }
1098
1099        private String cameraFormatForPixelFormat(int pixel_format) {
1100            switch(pixel_format) {
1101            case PixelFormat.YCbCr_422_SP: return PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422SP;
1102            case PixelFormat.YCbCr_420_SP: return PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP;
1103            case PixelFormat.YCbCr_422_I:  return PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422I;
1104            case PixelFormat.RGB_565:      return PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565;
1105            case PixelFormat.JPEG:         return PIXEL_FORMAT_JPEG;
1106            default:                       return null;
1107            }
1108        }
1109
1110        private int pixelFormatForCameraFormat(String format) {
1111            if (format == null)
1112                return PixelFormat.UNKNOWN;
1113
1114            if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422SP))
1115                return PixelFormat.YCbCr_422_SP;
1116
1117            if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420SP))
1118                return PixelFormat.YCbCr_420_SP;
1119
1120            if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422I))
1121                return PixelFormat.YCbCr_422_I;
1122
1123            if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB565))
1124                return PixelFormat.RGB_565;
1125
1126            if (format.equals(PIXEL_FORMAT_JPEG))
1127                return PixelFormat.JPEG;
1128
1129            return PixelFormat.UNKNOWN;
1130        }
1131
1132        /**
1133         * Sets the orientation of the device in degrees. For example, suppose
1134         * the natural position of the device is landscape. If the user takes a
1135         * picture in landscape mode in 2048x1536 resolution, the rotation
1136         * should be set to 0. If the user rotates the phone 90 degrees
1137         * clockwise, the rotation should be set to 90. Applications can use
1138         * {@link android.view.OrientationEventListener} to set this parameter.
1139         *
1140         * The camera driver may set orientation in the EXIF header without
1141         * rotating the picture. Or the driver may rotate the picture and
1142         * the EXIF thumbnail. If the Jpeg picture is rotated, the orientation
1143         * in the EXIF header will be missing or 1 (row #0 is top and column #0
1144         * is left side).
1145         *
1146         * @param rotation The orientation of the device in degrees. Rotation
1147         *                 can only be 0, 90, 180 or 270.
1148         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if rotation value is invalid.
1149         * @see android.view.OrientationEventListener
1150         */
1151        public void setRotation(int rotation) {
1152            if (rotation == 0 || rotation == 90 || rotation == 180
1153                    || rotation == 270) {
1154                set(KEY_ROTATION, Integer.toString(rotation));
1155            } else {
1156                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
1157                        "Invalid rotation=" + rotation);
1158            }
1159        }
1160
1161        /**
1162         * Sets GPS latitude coordinate. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF
1163         * header.
1164         *
1165         * @param latitude GPS latitude coordinate.
1166         */
1167        public void setGpsLatitude(double latitude) {
1168            set(KEY_GPS_LATITUDE, Double.toString(latitude));
1169        }
1170
1171        /**
1172         * Sets GPS longitude coordinate. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF
1173         * header.
1174         *
1175         * @param longitude GPS longitude coordinate.
1176         */
1177        public void setGpsLongitude(double longitude) {
1178            set(KEY_GPS_LONGITUDE, Double.toString(longitude));
1179        }
1180
1181        /**
1182         * Sets GPS altitude. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF header.
1183         *
1184         * @param altitude GPS altitude in meters.
1185         */
1186        public void setGpsAltitude(double altitude) {
1187            set(KEY_GPS_ALTITUDE, Double.toString(altitude));
1188        }
1189
1190        /**
1191         * Sets GPS timestamp. This will be stored in JPEG EXIF header.
1192         *
1193         * @param timestamp GPS timestamp (UTC in seconds since January 1,
1194         *                  1970).
1195         */
1196        public void setGpsTimestamp(long timestamp) {
1197            set(KEY_GPS_TIMESTAMP, Long.toString(timestamp));
1198        }
1199
1200        /**
1201         * Removes GPS latitude, longitude, altitude, and timestamp from the
1202         * parameters.
1203         */
1204        public void removeGpsData() {
1205            remove(KEY_GPS_LATITUDE);
1206            remove(KEY_GPS_LONGITUDE);
1207            remove(KEY_GPS_ALTITUDE);
1208            remove(KEY_GPS_TIMESTAMP);
1209        }
1210
1211        /**
1212         * Gets the current white balance setting.
1213         *
1214         * @return one of WHITE_BALANCE_XXX string constant. null if white
1215         *         balance setting is not supported.
1216         */
1217        public String getWhiteBalance() {
1218            return get(KEY_WHITE_BALANCE);
1219        }
1220
1221        /**
1222         * Sets the white balance.
1223         *
1224         * @param value WHITE_BALANCE_XXX string constant.
1225         */
1226        public void setWhiteBalance(String value) {
1227            set(KEY_WHITE_BALANCE, value);
1228        }
1229
1230        /**
1231         * Gets the supported white balance.
1232         *
1233         * @return a List of WHITE_BALANCE_XXX string constants. null if white
1234         *         balance setting is not supported.
1235         */
1236        public List<String> getSupportedWhiteBalance() {
1237            String str = get(KEY_WHITE_BALANCE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1238            return split(str);
1239        }
1240
1241        /**
1242         * Gets the current color effect setting.
1243         *
1244         * @return one of EFFECT_XXX string constant. null if color effect
1245         *         setting is not supported.
1246         */
1247        public String getColorEffect() {
1248            return get(KEY_EFFECT);
1249        }
1250
1251        /**
1252         * Sets the current color effect setting.
1253         *
1254         * @param value EFFECT_XXX string constants.
1255         */
1256        public void setColorEffect(String value) {
1257            set(KEY_EFFECT, value);
1258        }
1259
1260        /**
1261         * Gets the supported color effects.
1262         *
1263         * @return a List of EFFECT_XXX string constants. null if color effect
1264         *         setting is not supported.
1265         */
1266        public List<String> getSupportedColorEffects() {
1267            String str = get(KEY_EFFECT + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1268            return split(str);
1269        }
1270
1271
1272        /**
1273         * Gets the current antibanding setting.
1274         *
1275         * @return one of ANTIBANDING_XXX string constant. null if antibanding
1276         *         setting is not supported.
1277         */
1278        public String getAntibanding() {
1279            return get(KEY_ANTIBANDING);
1280        }
1281
1282        /**
1283         * Sets the antibanding.
1284         *
1285         * @param antibanding ANTIBANDING_XXX string constant.
1286         */
1287        public void setAntibanding(String antibanding) {
1288            set(KEY_ANTIBANDING, antibanding);
1289        }
1290
1291        /**
1292         * Gets the supported antibanding values.
1293         *
1294         * @return a List of ANTIBANDING_XXX string constants. null if
1295         *         antibanding setting is not supported.
1296         */
1297        public List<String> getSupportedAntibanding() {
1298            String str = get(KEY_ANTIBANDING + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1299            return split(str);
1300        }
1301
1302        /**
1303         * Gets the current scene mode setting.
1304         *
1305         * @return one of SCENE_MODE_XXX string constant. null if scene mode
1306         *         setting is not supported.
1307         */
1308        public String getSceneMode() {
1309            return get(KEY_SCENE_MODE);
1310        }
1311
1312        /**
1313         * Sets the scene mode. Other parameters may be changed after changing
1314         * scene mode. For example, flash and supported flash mode may be
1315         * changed to "off" in night scene mode. After setting scene mode,
1316         * applications should call getParameters to know if some parameters are
1317         * changed.
1318         *
1319         * @param value SCENE_MODE_XXX string constants.
1320         */
1321        public void setSceneMode(String value) {
1322            set(KEY_SCENE_MODE, value);
1323        }
1324
1325        /**
1326         * Gets the supported scene modes.
1327         *
1328         * @return a List of SCENE_MODE_XXX string constant. null if scene mode
1329         *         setting is not supported.
1330         */
1331        public List<String> getSupportedSceneModes() {
1332            String str = get(KEY_SCENE_MODE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1333            return split(str);
1334        }
1335
1336        /**
1337         * Gets the current flash mode setting.
1338         *
1339         * @return one of FLASH_MODE_XXX string constant. null if flash mode
1340         *         setting is not supported.
1341         */
1342        public String getFlashMode() {
1343            return get(KEY_FLASH_MODE);
1344        }
1345
1346        /**
1347         * Sets the flash mode.
1348         *
1349         * @param value FLASH_MODE_XXX string constants.
1350         */
1351        public void setFlashMode(String value) {
1352            set(KEY_FLASH_MODE, value);
1353        }
1354
1355        /**
1356         * Gets the supported flash modes.
1357         *
1358         * @return a List of FLASH_MODE_XXX string constants. null if flash mode
1359         *         setting is not supported.
1360         */
1361        public List<String> getSupportedFlashModes() {
1362            String str = get(KEY_FLASH_MODE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1363            return split(str);
1364        }
1365
1366        /**
1367         * Gets the current focus mode setting.
1368         *
1369         * @return one of FOCUS_MODE_XXX string constant. If the camera does not
1370         *         support auto-focus, this should return {@link
1371         *         #FOCUS_MODE_FIXED}. If the focus mode is not FOCUS_MODE_FIXED
1372         *         or {@link #FOCUS_MODE_INFINITY}, applications should call
1373         *         {@link #autoFocus(AutoFocusCallback)} to start the focus.
1374         */
1375        public String getFocusMode() {
1376            return get(KEY_FOCUS_MODE);
1377        }
1378
1379        /**
1380         * Sets the focus mode.
1381         *
1382         * @param value FOCUS_MODE_XXX string constants.
1383         */
1384        public void setFocusMode(String value) {
1385            set(KEY_FOCUS_MODE, value);
1386        }
1387
1388        /**
1389         * Gets the supported focus modes.
1390         *
1391         * @return a List of FOCUS_MODE_XXX string constants. null if focus mode
1392         *         setting is not supported.
1393         */
1394        public List<String> getSupportedFocusModes() {
1395            String str = get(KEY_FOCUS_MODE + SUPPORTED_VALUES_SUFFIX);
1396            return split(str);
1397        }
1398
1399        /**
1400         * Gets current zoom value. This also works when smooth zoom is in
1401         * progress.
1402         *
1403         * @return the current zoom value. The range is 0 to {@link
1404         *          #getMaxZoom}.
1405         * @hide
1406         */
1407        public int getZoom() {
1408            return getInt("zoom");
1409        }
1410
1411        /**
1412         * Sets current zoom value. If {@link #startSmoothZoom(int)} has been
1413         * called and zoom is not stopped yet, applications should not call this
1414         * method.
1415         *
1416         * @param value zoom value. The valid range is 0 to {@link #getMaxZoom}.
1417         * @hide
1418         */
1419        public void setZoom(int value) {
1420            set("zoom", value);
1421        }
1422
1423        /**
1424         * Returns true if zoom is supported. Applications should call this
1425         * before using other zoom methods.
1426         *
1427         * @return true if zoom is supported.
1428         * @hide
1429         */
1430        public boolean isZoomSupported() {
1431            String str = get("zoom-supported");
1432            return "true".equals(str);
1433        }
1434
1435        /**
1436         * Gets the maximum zoom value allowed for snapshot. This is the maximum
1437         * value that applications can set to {@link #setZoom(int)}.
1438         *
1439         * @return the maximum zoom value supported by the camera.
1440         * @hide
1441         */
1442        public int getMaxZoom() {
1443            return getInt("max-zoom");
1444        }
1445
1446        /**
1447         * Gets the zoom factors of all zoom values.
1448         *
1449         * @return the zoom factors in 1/100 increments. Ex: a zoom of 3.2x is
1450         *         returned as 320. Accuracy of the value is dependent on the
1451         *         hardware implementation. The first element of the list is the
1452         *         zoom factor of first zoom value. If the first zoom value is
1453         *         0, the zoom factor should be 100. The last element is the
1454         *         zoom factor of zoom value {@link #getMaxZoom}.
1455         * @hide
1456         */
1457        public List<Integer> getZoomFactors() {
1458            return splitInt(get("zoom-factors"));
1459        }
1460
1461        /**
1462         * Returns true if smooth zoom is supported. Applications should call
1463         * this before using other smooth zoom methods.
1464         *
1465         * @return true if smooth zoom is supported.
1466         * @hide
1467         */
1468        public boolean isSmoothZoomSupported() {
1469            String str = get("smooth-zoom-supported");
1470            return "true".equals(str);
1471        }
1472
1473        // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of String.
1474        // Return null if the passing string is null or the size is 0.
1475        private ArrayList<String> split(String str) {
1476            if (str == null) return null;
1477
1478            // Use StringTokenizer because it is faster than split.
1479            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ",");
1480            ArrayList<String> substrings = new ArrayList<String>();
1481            while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
1482                substrings.add(tokenizer.nextToken());
1483            }
1484            return substrings;
1485        }
1486
1487        // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of Integer.
1488        // Return null if the passing string is null or the size is 0.
1489        private ArrayList<Integer> splitInt(String str) {
1490            if (str == null) return null;
1491
1492            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ",");
1493            ArrayList<Integer> substrings = new ArrayList<Integer>();
1494            while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
1495                String token = tokenizer.nextToken();
1496                substrings.add(Integer.parseInt(token));
1497            }
1498            if (substrings.size() == 0) return null;
1499            return substrings;
1500        }
1501
1502        // Splits a comma delimited string to an ArrayList of Size.
1503        // Return null if the passing string is null or the size is 0.
1504        private ArrayList<Size> splitSize(String str) {
1505            if (str == null) return null;
1506
1507            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(str, ",");
1508            ArrayList<Size> sizeList = new ArrayList<Size>();
1509            while (tokenizer.hasMoreElements()) {
1510                Size size = strToSize(tokenizer.nextToken());
1511                if (size != null) sizeList.add(size);
1512            }
1513            if (sizeList.size() == 0) return null;
1514            return sizeList;
1515        }
1516
1517        // Parses a string (ex: "480x320") to Size object.
1518        // Return null if the passing string is null.
1519        private Size strToSize(String str) {
1520            if (str == null) return null;
1521
1522            int pos = str.indexOf('x');
1523            if (pos != -1) {
1524                String width = str.substring(0, pos);
1525                String height = str.substring(pos + 1);
1526                return new Size(Integer.parseInt(width),
1527                                Integer.parseInt(height));
1528            }
1529            Log.e(TAG, "Invalid size parameter string=" + str);
1530            return null;
1531        }
1532    };
1533}
1534