1/* crypto/srp/srp_vfy.c */
2/* Written by Christophe Renou (christophe.renou@edelweb.fr) with
3 * the precious help of Peter Sylvester (peter.sylvester@edelweb.fr)
4 * for the EdelKey project and contributed to the OpenSSL project 2004.
5 */
6/* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 *    distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 *    acknowledgment:
37 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
60#include "cryptlib.h"
61#include "srp_lcl.h"
62#include <openssl/srp.h>
63#include <openssl/evp.h>
64#include <openssl/buffer.h>
65#include <openssl/rand.h>
66#include <openssl/txt_db.h>
67
68#define SRP_RANDOM_SALT_LEN 20
69#define MAX_LEN 2500
70
71static char b64table[] =
72  "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz./";
73
74/* the following two conversion routines have been inspired by code from Stanford */
75
76/*
77 * Convert a base64 string into raw byte array representation.
78 */
79static int t_fromb64(unsigned char *a, const char *src)
80	{
81	char *loc;
82	int i, j;
83	int size;
84
85	while(*src && (*src == ' ' || *src == '\t' || *src == '\n'))
86		++src;
87	size = strlen(src);
88	i = 0;
89	while(i < size)
90		{
91		loc = strchr(b64table, src[i]);
92		if(loc == (char *) 0) break;
93		else a[i] = loc - b64table;
94		++i;
95		}
96	size = i;
97	i = size - 1;
98	j = size;
99	while(1)
100		{
101		a[j] = a[i];
102		if(--i < 0) break;
103		a[j] |= (a[i] & 3) << 6;
104		--j;
105		a[j] = (unsigned char) ((a[i] & 0x3c) >> 2);
106		if(--i < 0) break;
107		a[j] |= (a[i] & 0xf) << 4;
108		--j;
109		a[j] = (unsigned char) ((a[i] & 0x30) >> 4);
110		if(--i < 0) break;
111		a[j] |= (a[i] << 2);
112
113		a[--j] = 0;
114		if(--i < 0) break;
115		}
116	while(a[j] == 0 && j <= size) ++j;
117	i = 0;
118	while (j <= size) a[i++] = a[j++];
119	return i;
120	}
121
122
123/*
124 * Convert a raw byte string into a null-terminated base64 ASCII string.
125 */
126static char *t_tob64(char *dst, const unsigned char *src, int size)
127	{
128	int c, pos = size % 3;
129	unsigned char b0 = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, notleading = 0;
130	char *olddst = dst;
131
132	switch(pos)
133		{
134	case 1:
135		b2 = src[0];
136		break;
137	case 2:
138		b1 = src[0];
139		b2 = src[1];
140		break;
141		}
142
143	while(1)
144		{
145		c = (b0 & 0xfc) >> 2;
146		if(notleading || c != 0)
147			{
148			*dst++ = b64table[c];
149			notleading = 1;
150			}
151		c = ((b0 & 3) << 4) | ((b1 & 0xf0) >> 4);
152		if(notleading || c != 0)
153			{
154			*dst++ = b64table[c];
155			notleading = 1;
156			}
157		c = ((b1 & 0xf) << 2) | ((b2 & 0xc0) >> 6);
158		if(notleading || c != 0)
159			{
160			*dst++ = b64table[c];
161			notleading = 1;
162			}
163		c = b2 & 0x3f;
164		if(notleading || c != 0)
165			{
166			*dst++ = b64table[c];
167			notleading = 1;
168			}
169		if(pos >= size) break;
170		else
171			{
172			b0 = src[pos++];
173			b1 = src[pos++];
174			b2 = src[pos++];
175			}
176		}
177
178	*dst++ = '\0';
179	return olddst;
180	}
181
182static void SRP_user_pwd_free(SRP_user_pwd *user_pwd)
183	{
184	if (user_pwd == NULL)
185		return;
186	BN_free(user_pwd->s);
187	BN_clear_free(user_pwd->v);
188	OPENSSL_free(user_pwd->id);
189	OPENSSL_free(user_pwd->info);
190	OPENSSL_free(user_pwd);
191	}
192
193static SRP_user_pwd *SRP_user_pwd_new()
194	{
195	SRP_user_pwd *ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(SRP_user_pwd));
196	if (ret == NULL)
197		return NULL;
198	ret->N = NULL;
199	ret->g = NULL;
200	ret->s = NULL;
201	ret->v = NULL;
202	ret->id = NULL ;
203	ret->info = NULL;
204	return ret;
205	}
206
207static void SRP_user_pwd_set_gN(SRP_user_pwd *vinfo, const BIGNUM *g,
208				const BIGNUM *N)
209	{
210	vinfo->N = N;
211	vinfo->g = g;
212	}
213
214static int SRP_user_pwd_set_ids(SRP_user_pwd *vinfo, const char *id,
215				const char *info)
216	{
217	if (id != NULL && NULL == (vinfo->id = BUF_strdup(id)))
218		return 0;
219	return (info == NULL || NULL != (vinfo->info = BUF_strdup(info))) ;
220	}
221
222static int SRP_user_pwd_set_sv(SRP_user_pwd *vinfo, const char *s,
223			       const char *v)
224	{
225	unsigned char tmp[MAX_LEN];
226	int len;
227
228	if (strlen(s) > MAX_LEN || strlen(v) > MAX_LEN)
229		return 0;
230	len = t_fromb64(tmp, v);
231	if (NULL == (vinfo->v = BN_bin2bn(tmp, len, NULL)) )
232		return 0;
233	len = t_fromb64(tmp, s);
234	return ((vinfo->s = BN_bin2bn(tmp, len, NULL)) != NULL) ;
235	}
236
237static int SRP_user_pwd_set_sv_BN(SRP_user_pwd *vinfo, BIGNUM *s, BIGNUM *v)
238	{
239	vinfo->v = v;
240	vinfo->s = s;
241	return (vinfo->s != NULL && vinfo->v != NULL) ;
242	}
243
244SRP_VBASE *SRP_VBASE_new(char *seed_key)
245	{
246	SRP_VBASE *vb = (SRP_VBASE *) OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(SRP_VBASE));
247
248	if (vb == NULL)
249		return NULL;
250	if (!(vb->users_pwd = sk_SRP_user_pwd_new_null()) ||
251		!(vb->gN_cache = sk_SRP_gN_cache_new_null()))
252		{
253		OPENSSL_free(vb);
254		return NULL;
255		}
256	vb->default_g = NULL;
257	vb->default_N = NULL;
258	vb->seed_key = NULL;
259	if ((seed_key != NULL) &&
260		(vb->seed_key = BUF_strdup(seed_key)) == NULL)
261		{
262		sk_SRP_user_pwd_free(vb->users_pwd);
263		sk_SRP_gN_cache_free(vb->gN_cache);
264		OPENSSL_free(vb);
265		return NULL;
266		}
267	return vb;
268	}
269
270
271int SRP_VBASE_free(SRP_VBASE *vb)
272	{
273	sk_SRP_user_pwd_pop_free(vb->users_pwd,SRP_user_pwd_free);
274	sk_SRP_gN_cache_free(vb->gN_cache);
275	OPENSSL_free(vb->seed_key);
276	OPENSSL_free(vb);
277	return 0;
278	}
279
280
281static SRP_gN_cache *SRP_gN_new_init(const char *ch)
282	{
283	unsigned char tmp[MAX_LEN];
284	int len;
285
286	SRP_gN_cache *newgN = (SRP_gN_cache *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(SRP_gN_cache));
287	if (newgN == NULL)
288		return NULL;
289
290	if ((newgN->b64_bn = BUF_strdup(ch)) == NULL)
291		goto err;
292
293	len = t_fromb64(tmp, ch);
294	if ((newgN->bn = BN_bin2bn(tmp, len, NULL)))
295		return newgN;
296
297	OPENSSL_free(newgN->b64_bn);
298err:
299	OPENSSL_free(newgN);
300	return NULL;
301	}
302
303
304static void SRP_gN_free(SRP_gN_cache *gN_cache)
305	{
306	if (gN_cache == NULL)
307		return;
308	OPENSSL_free(gN_cache->b64_bn);
309	BN_free(gN_cache->bn);
310	OPENSSL_free(gN_cache);
311	}
312
313static SRP_gN *SRP_get_gN_by_id(const char *id, STACK_OF(SRP_gN) *gN_tab)
314	{
315	int i;
316
317	SRP_gN *gN;
318	if (gN_tab != NULL)
319	for(i = 0; i < sk_SRP_gN_num(gN_tab); i++)
320		{
321		gN = sk_SRP_gN_value(gN_tab, i);
322		if (gN && (id == NULL || strcmp(gN->id,id)==0))
323			return gN;
324		}
325
326	return SRP_get_default_gN(id);
327	}
328
329static BIGNUM *SRP_gN_place_bn(STACK_OF(SRP_gN_cache) *gN_cache, char *ch)
330	{
331	int i;
332	if (gN_cache == NULL)
333		return NULL;
334
335	/* search if we have already one... */
336	for(i = 0; i < sk_SRP_gN_cache_num(gN_cache); i++)
337		{
338		SRP_gN_cache *cache = sk_SRP_gN_cache_value(gN_cache, i);
339		if (strcmp(cache->b64_bn,ch)==0)
340			return cache->bn;
341		}
342		{		/* it is the first time that we find it */
343		SRP_gN_cache *newgN = SRP_gN_new_init(ch);
344		if (newgN)
345			{
346			if (sk_SRP_gN_cache_insert(gN_cache,newgN,0)>0)
347				return newgN->bn;
348			SRP_gN_free(newgN);
349			}
350		}
351	return NULL;
352	}
353
354/* this function parses verifier file. Format is:
355 * string(index):base64(N):base64(g):0
356 * string(username):base64(v):base64(salt):int(index)
357 */
358
359
360int SRP_VBASE_init(SRP_VBASE *vb, char *verifier_file)
361	{
362	int error_code ;
363	STACK_OF(SRP_gN) *SRP_gN_tab = sk_SRP_gN_new_null();
364	char *last_index = NULL;
365	int i;
366	char **pp;
367
368	SRP_gN *gN = NULL;
369	SRP_user_pwd *user_pwd = NULL ;
370
371	TXT_DB *tmpdb = NULL;
372	BIO *in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
373
374	error_code = SRP_ERR_OPEN_FILE;
375
376	if (in == NULL || BIO_read_filename(in,verifier_file) <= 0)
377		goto err;
378
379	error_code = SRP_ERR_VBASE_INCOMPLETE_FILE;
380
381	if ((tmpdb =TXT_DB_read(in,DB_NUMBER)) == NULL)
382		goto err;
383
384	error_code = SRP_ERR_MEMORY;
385
386
387	if (vb->seed_key)
388		{
389		last_index = SRP_get_default_gN(NULL)->id;
390		}
391	for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(tmpdb->data); i++)
392		{
393		pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(tmpdb->data,i);
394		if (pp[DB_srptype][0] == DB_SRP_INDEX)
395			{
396			/*we add this couple in the internal Stack */
397
398			if ((gN = (SRP_gN *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(SRP_gN))) == NULL)
399 				goto err;
400
401			if  (!(gN->id = BUF_strdup(pp[DB_srpid]))
402	                ||  !(gN->N = SRP_gN_place_bn(vb->gN_cache,pp[DB_srpverifier]))
403			||  !(gN->g = SRP_gN_place_bn(vb->gN_cache,pp[DB_srpsalt]))
404			||  sk_SRP_gN_insert(SRP_gN_tab,gN,0) == 0)
405				goto err;
406
407			gN = NULL;
408
409			if (vb->seed_key != NULL)
410				{
411				last_index = pp[DB_srpid];
412				}
413			}
414		else if (pp[DB_srptype][0] == DB_SRP_VALID)
415			{
416			/* it is a user .... */
417			SRP_gN *lgN;
418			if ((lgN = SRP_get_gN_by_id(pp[DB_srpgN],SRP_gN_tab))!=NULL)
419				{
420				error_code = SRP_ERR_MEMORY;
421				if ((user_pwd = SRP_user_pwd_new()) == NULL)
422					goto err;
423
424				SRP_user_pwd_set_gN(user_pwd,lgN->g,lgN->N);
425				if (!SRP_user_pwd_set_ids(user_pwd, pp[DB_srpid],pp[DB_srpinfo]))
426					goto err;
427
428				error_code = SRP_ERR_VBASE_BN_LIB;
429				if (!SRP_user_pwd_set_sv(user_pwd, pp[DB_srpsalt],pp[DB_srpverifier]))
430					goto err;
431
432				if (sk_SRP_user_pwd_insert(vb->users_pwd, user_pwd, 0) == 0)
433					goto err;
434				user_pwd = NULL; /* abandon responsability */
435				}
436			}
437		}
438
439	if (last_index != NULL)
440		{
441		/* this means that we want to simulate a default user */
442
443		if (((gN = SRP_get_gN_by_id(last_index,SRP_gN_tab))==NULL))
444			{
445			error_code = SRP_ERR_VBASE_BN_LIB;
446			goto err;
447			}
448		vb->default_g = gN->g ;
449		vb->default_N = gN->N ;
450		gN = NULL ;
451		}
452	error_code = SRP_NO_ERROR;
453
454 err:
455	/* there may be still some leaks to fix, if this fails, the application terminates most likely */
456
457	if (gN != NULL)
458		{
459		OPENSSL_free(gN->id);
460		OPENSSL_free(gN);
461		}
462
463	SRP_user_pwd_free(user_pwd);
464
465	if (tmpdb) TXT_DB_free(tmpdb);
466	if (in) BIO_free_all(in);
467
468	sk_SRP_gN_free(SRP_gN_tab);
469
470	return error_code;
471
472	}
473
474
475SRP_user_pwd *SRP_VBASE_get_by_user(SRP_VBASE *vb, char *username)
476	{
477	int i;
478	SRP_user_pwd *user;
479	unsigned char digv[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
480	unsigned char digs[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
481	EVP_MD_CTX ctxt;
482
483	if (vb == NULL)
484		return NULL;
485	for(i = 0; i < sk_SRP_user_pwd_num(vb->users_pwd); i++)
486		{
487		user = sk_SRP_user_pwd_value(vb->users_pwd, i);
488		if (strcmp(user->id,username)==0)
489			return user;
490		}
491	if ((vb->seed_key == NULL) ||
492		(vb->default_g == NULL) ||
493		(vb->default_N == NULL))
494		return NULL;
495
496/* if the user is unknown we set parameters as well if we have a seed_key */
497
498	if ((user = SRP_user_pwd_new()) == NULL)
499		return NULL;
500
501	SRP_user_pwd_set_gN(user,vb->default_g,vb->default_N);
502
503	if (!SRP_user_pwd_set_ids(user,username,NULL))
504		goto err;
505
506	RAND_pseudo_bytes(digv, SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH);
507	EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctxt);
508	EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctxt, EVP_sha1(), NULL);
509	EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, vb->seed_key, strlen(vb->seed_key));
510	EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, username, strlen(username));
511	EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctxt, digs, NULL);
512	EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctxt);
513	if (SRP_user_pwd_set_sv_BN(user, BN_bin2bn(digs,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH,NULL), BN_bin2bn(digv,SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH, NULL)))
514		return user;
515
516err:    SRP_user_pwd_free(user);
517	return NULL;
518	}
519
520
521/*
522   create a verifier (*salt,*verifier,g and N are in base64)
523*/
524char *SRP_create_verifier(const char *user, const char *pass, char **salt,
525			  char **verifier, const char *N, const char *g)
526	{
527	int len;
528	char * result=NULL;
529	char *vf;
530	BIGNUM *N_bn = NULL, *g_bn = NULL, *s = NULL, *v = NULL;
531	unsigned char tmp[MAX_LEN];
532	unsigned char tmp2[MAX_LEN];
533	char * defgNid = NULL;
534
535	if ((user == NULL)||
536		(pass == NULL)||
537		(salt == NULL)||
538		(verifier == NULL))
539		goto err;
540
541	if (N)
542		{
543		if (!(len = t_fromb64(tmp, N))) goto err;
544		N_bn = BN_bin2bn(tmp, len, NULL);
545		if (!(len = t_fromb64(tmp, g))) goto err;
546		g_bn = BN_bin2bn(tmp, len, NULL);
547		defgNid = "*";
548		}
549	else
550		{
551		SRP_gN * gN = SRP_get_gN_by_id(g, NULL) ;
552		if (gN == NULL)
553			goto err;
554		N_bn = gN->N;
555		g_bn = gN->g;
556		defgNid = gN->id;
557		}
558
559	if (*salt == NULL)
560		{
561		RAND_pseudo_bytes(tmp2, SRP_RANDOM_SALT_LEN);
562
563		s = BN_bin2bn(tmp2, SRP_RANDOM_SALT_LEN, NULL);
564		}
565	else
566		{
567		if (!(len = t_fromb64(tmp2, *salt)))
568			goto err;
569		s = BN_bin2bn(tmp2, len, NULL);
570		}
571
572
573	if(!SRP_create_verifier_BN(user, pass, &s, &v, N_bn, g_bn)) goto err;
574
575	BN_bn2bin(v,tmp);
576	if (((vf = OPENSSL_malloc(BN_num_bytes(v)*2)) == NULL))
577		goto err;
578	t_tob64(vf, tmp, BN_num_bytes(v));
579
580	*verifier = vf;
581	if (*salt == NULL)
582		{
583		char *tmp_salt;
584
585		if ((tmp_salt = OPENSSL_malloc(SRP_RANDOM_SALT_LEN * 2)) == NULL)
586			{
587			OPENSSL_free(vf);
588			goto err;
589			}
590		t_tob64(tmp_salt, tmp2, SRP_RANDOM_SALT_LEN);
591		*salt = tmp_salt;
592		}
593
594	result=defgNid;
595
596err:
597	if(N)
598		{
599		BN_free(N_bn);
600		BN_free(g_bn);
601		}
602	return result;
603	}
604
605/*
606   create a verifier (*salt,*verifier,g and N are BIGNUMs)
607*/
608int SRP_create_verifier_BN(const char *user, const char *pass, BIGNUM **salt, BIGNUM **verifier, BIGNUM *N, BIGNUM *g)
609	{
610	int result=0;
611	BIGNUM *x = NULL;
612	BN_CTX *bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
613	unsigned char tmp2[MAX_LEN];
614
615	if ((user == NULL)||
616		(pass == NULL)||
617		(salt == NULL)||
618		(verifier == NULL)||
619		(N == NULL)||
620		(g == NULL)||
621		(bn_ctx == NULL))
622		goto err;
623
624	srp_bn_print(N);
625	srp_bn_print(g);
626
627	if (*salt == NULL)
628		{
629		RAND_pseudo_bytes(tmp2, SRP_RANDOM_SALT_LEN);
630
631		*salt = BN_bin2bn(tmp2,SRP_RANDOM_SALT_LEN,NULL);
632		}
633
634	x = SRP_Calc_x(*salt,user,pass);
635
636	*verifier = BN_new();
637	if(*verifier == NULL) goto err;
638
639	if (!BN_mod_exp(*verifier,g,x,N,bn_ctx))
640		{
641		BN_clear_free(*verifier);
642		goto err;
643		}
644
645	srp_bn_print(*verifier);
646
647	result=1;
648
649err:
650
651	BN_clear_free(x);
652	BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
653	return result;
654	}
655
656
657
658#endif
659