hostapd.c revision 04949598a23f501be6eec21697465fd46a28840a
1/*
2 * hostapd / Initialization and configuration
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
7 */
8
9#include "utils/includes.h"
10
11#include "utils/common.h"
12#include "utils/eloop.h"
13#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14#include "radius/radius_client.h"
15#include "radius/radius_das.h"
16#include "drivers/driver.h"
17#include "hostapd.h"
18#include "authsrv.h"
19#include "sta_info.h"
20#include "accounting.h"
21#include "ap_list.h"
22#include "beacon.h"
23#include "iapp.h"
24#include "ieee802_1x.h"
25#include "ieee802_11_auth.h"
26#include "vlan_init.h"
27#include "wpa_auth.h"
28#include "wps_hostapd.h"
29#include "hw_features.h"
30#include "wpa_auth_glue.h"
31#include "ap_drv_ops.h"
32#include "ap_config.h"
33#include "p2p_hostapd.h"
34#include "gas_serv.h"
35
36
37static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u16 reason);
38static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd);
39static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd);
40
41extern int wpa_debug_level;
42
43
44int hostapd_for_each_interface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
45			       int (*cb)(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
46					 void *ctx), void *ctx)
47{
48	size_t i;
49	int ret;
50
51	for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
52		ret = cb(interfaces->iface[i], ctx);
53		if (ret)
54			return ret;
55	}
56
57	return 0;
58}
59
60
61static void hostapd_reload_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
62{
63#ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
64	radius_client_reconfig(hapd->radius, hapd->conf->radius);
65#endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
66
67	if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(hapd->conf)) {
68		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to re-configure WPA PSK "
69			   "after reloading configuration");
70	}
71
72	if (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x || hapd->conf->wpa)
73		hostapd_set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 1);
74	else
75		hostapd_set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 0);
76
77	if (hapd->conf->wpa && hapd->wpa_auth == NULL) {
78		hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd);
79		if (hapd->wpa_auth)
80			wpa_init_keys(hapd->wpa_auth);
81	} else if (hapd->conf->wpa) {
82		const u8 *wpa_ie;
83		size_t wpa_ie_len;
84		hostapd_reconfig_wpa(hapd);
85		wpa_ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &wpa_ie_len);
86		if (hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len))
87			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to configure WPA IE for "
88				   "the kernel driver.");
89	} else if (hapd->wpa_auth) {
90		wpa_deinit(hapd->wpa_auth);
91		hapd->wpa_auth = NULL;
92		hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
93		hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd);
94		hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, (u8 *) "", 0);
95	}
96
97	ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
98	hostapd_update_wps(hapd);
99
100	if (hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_set &&
101	    hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, (u8 *) hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
102			     hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
103		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
104		/* try to continue */
105	}
106	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reconfigured interface %s", hapd->conf->iface);
107}
108
109
110int hostapd_reload_config(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
111{
112	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
113	struct hostapd_config *newconf, *oldconf;
114	size_t j;
115
116	if (iface->config_read_cb == NULL)
117		return -1;
118	newconf = iface->config_read_cb(iface->config_fname);
119	if (newconf == NULL)
120		return -1;
121
122	/*
123	 * Deauthenticate all stations since the new configuration may not
124	 * allow them to use the BSS anymore.
125	 */
126	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
127		hostapd_flush_old_stations(iface->bss[j],
128					   WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
129		hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(iface->bss[j]);
130
131#ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
132		/* TODO: update dynamic data based on changed configuration
133		 * items (e.g., open/close sockets, etc.) */
134		radius_client_flush(iface->bss[j]->radius, 0);
135#endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
136	}
137
138	oldconf = hapd->iconf;
139	iface->conf = newconf;
140
141	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
142		hapd = iface->bss[j];
143		hapd->iconf = newconf;
144		hapd->conf = &newconf->bss[j];
145		hostapd_reload_bss(hapd);
146	}
147
148	hostapd_config_free(oldconf);
149
150
151	return 0;
152}
153
154
155static void hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
156					      char *ifname)
157{
158	int i;
159
160	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
161		if (hostapd_drv_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL, i,
162					0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) {
163			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear default "
164				   "encryption keys (ifname=%s keyidx=%d)",
165				   ifname, i);
166		}
167	}
168#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
169	if (hapd->conf->ieee80211w) {
170		for (i = NUM_WEP_KEYS; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS + 2; i++) {
171			if (hostapd_drv_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE,
172						NULL, i, 0, NULL,
173						0, NULL, 0)) {
174				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear "
175					   "default mgmt encryption keys "
176					   "(ifname=%s keyidx=%d)", ifname, i);
177			}
178		}
179	}
180#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
181}
182
183
184static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
185{
186	hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(hapd, hapd->conf->iface);
187	return 0;
188}
189
190
191static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
192{
193	int errors = 0, idx;
194	struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &hapd->conf->ssid;
195
196	idx = ssid->wep.idx;
197	if (ssid->wep.default_len &&
198	    hostapd_drv_set_key(hapd->conf->iface,
199				hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, broadcast_ether_addr, idx,
200				1, NULL, 0, ssid->wep.key[idx],
201				ssid->wep.len[idx])) {
202		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP encryption.");
203		errors++;
204	}
205
206	if (ssid->dyn_vlan_keys) {
207		size_t i;
208		for (i = 0; i <= ssid->max_dyn_vlan_keys; i++) {
209			const char *ifname;
210			struct hostapd_wep_keys *key = ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i];
211			if (key == NULL)
212				continue;
213			ifname = hostapd_get_vlan_id_ifname(hapd->conf->vlan,
214							    i);
215			if (ifname == NULL)
216				continue;
217
218			idx = key->idx;
219			if (hostapd_drv_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP,
220						broadcast_ether_addr, idx, 1,
221						NULL, 0, key->key[idx],
222						key->len[idx])) {
223				wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set "
224					   "dynamic VLAN WEP encryption.");
225				errors++;
226			}
227		}
228	}
229
230	return errors;
231}
232
233
234static void hostapd_free_hapd_data(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
235{
236	iapp_deinit(hapd->iapp);
237	hapd->iapp = NULL;
238	accounting_deinit(hapd);
239	hostapd_deinit_wpa(hapd);
240	vlan_deinit(hapd);
241	hostapd_acl_deinit(hapd);
242#ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
243	radius_client_deinit(hapd->radius);
244	hapd->radius = NULL;
245	radius_das_deinit(hapd->radius_das);
246	hapd->radius_das = NULL;
247#endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
248
249	hostapd_deinit_wps(hapd);
250
251	authsrv_deinit(hapd);
252
253	if (hapd->interface_added &&
254	    hostapd_if_remove(hapd, WPA_IF_AP_BSS, hapd->conf->iface)) {
255		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to remove BSS interface %s",
256			   hapd->conf->iface);
257	}
258
259	os_free(hapd->probereq_cb);
260	hapd->probereq_cb = NULL;
261
262#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
263	wpabuf_free(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
264	hapd->p2p_beacon_ie = NULL;
265	wpabuf_free(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
266	hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie = NULL;
267#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
268
269	wpabuf_free(hapd->time_adv);
270
271#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
272	gas_serv_deinit(hapd);
273#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
274}
275
276
277/**
278 * hostapd_cleanup - Per-BSS cleanup (deinitialization)
279 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
280 *
281 * This function is used to free all per-BSS data structures and resources.
282 * This gets called in a loop for each BSS between calls to
283 * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre() and hostapd_cleanup_iface() when an interface
284 * is deinitialized. Most of the modules that are initialized in
285 * hostapd_setup_bss() are deinitialized here.
286 */
287static void hostapd_cleanup(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
288{
289	if (hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_deinit)
290		hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_deinit(hapd);
291	hostapd_free_hapd_data(hapd);
292}
293
294
295/**
296 * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre - Preliminary per-interface cleanup
297 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
298 *
299 * This function is called before per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
300 * with hostapd_cleanup().
301 */
302static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
303{
304}
305
306
307static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
308{
309	hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
310	iface->hw_features = NULL;
311	os_free(iface->current_rates);
312	iface->current_rates = NULL;
313	os_free(iface->basic_rates);
314	iface->basic_rates = NULL;
315	ap_list_deinit(iface);
316}
317
318
319/**
320 * hostapd_cleanup_iface - Complete per-interface cleanup
321 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
322 *
323 * This function is called after per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
324 * with hostapd_cleanup().
325 */
326static void hostapd_cleanup_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
327{
328	hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(iface);
329	hostapd_config_free(iface->conf);
330	iface->conf = NULL;
331
332	os_free(iface->config_fname);
333	os_free(iface->bss);
334	os_free(iface);
335}
336
337
338static void hostapd_clear_wep(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
339{
340	if (hapd->drv_priv) {
341		hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
342		hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd);
343	}
344}
345
346
347static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd)
348{
349	int i;
350
351	hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(hapd);
352
353	if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.default_len) {
354		hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1);
355		return 0;
356	}
357
358	/*
359	 * When IEEE 802.1X is not enabled, the driver may need to know how to
360	 * set authentication algorithms for static WEP.
361	 */
362	hostapd_drv_set_authmode(hapd, hapd->conf->auth_algs);
363
364	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
365		if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
366		    hostapd_drv_set_key(iface, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL, i,
367					i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx, NULL, 0,
368					hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i],
369					hapd->conf->ssid.wep.len[i])) {
370			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP "
371				   "encryption.");
372			return -1;
373		}
374		if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
375		    i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx)
376			hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1);
377	}
378
379	return 0;
380}
381
382
383static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u16 reason)
384{
385	int ret = 0;
386	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
387
388	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd) || hapd->drv_priv == NULL)
389		return 0;
390
391	wpa_dbg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "Flushing old station entries");
392	if (hostapd_flush(hapd)) {
393		wpa_msg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING, "Could not connect to "
394			"kernel driver");
395		ret = -1;
396	}
397	wpa_dbg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "Deauthenticate all stations");
398	os_memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
399	hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, addr, reason);
400	hostapd_free_stas(hapd);
401
402	return ret;
403}
404
405
406/**
407 * hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration - Validate BSSID configuration
408 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
409 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
410 *
411 * This function is used to validate that the configured BSSIDs are valid.
412 */
413static int hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
414{
415	u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 };
416	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
417	unsigned int i = iface->conf->num_bss, bits = 0, j;
418	int auto_addr = 0;
419
420	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
421		return 0;
422
423	/* Generate BSSID mask that is large enough to cover the BSSIDs. */
424
425	/* Determine the bits necessary to cover the number of BSSIDs. */
426	for (i--; i; i >>= 1)
427		bits++;
428
429	/* Determine the bits necessary to any configured BSSIDs,
430	   if they are higher than the number of BSSIDs. */
431	for (j = 0; j < iface->conf->num_bss; j++) {
432		if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(iface->conf->bss[j].bssid) == 0) {
433			if (j)
434				auto_addr++;
435			continue;
436		}
437
438		for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
439			mask[i] |=
440				iface->conf->bss[j].bssid[i] ^
441				hapd->own_addr[i];
442		}
443	}
444
445	if (!auto_addr)
446		goto skip_mask_ext;
447
448	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN && mask[i] == 0; i++)
449		;
450	j = 0;
451	if (i < ETH_ALEN) {
452		j = (5 - i) * 8;
453
454		while (mask[i] != 0) {
455			mask[i] >>= 1;
456			j++;
457		}
458	}
459
460	if (bits < j)
461		bits = j;
462
463	if (bits > 40) {
464		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Too many bits in the BSSID mask (%u)",
465			   bits);
466		return -1;
467	}
468
469	os_memset(mask, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
470	j = bits / 8;
471	for (i = 5; i > 5 - j; i--)
472		mask[i] = 0;
473	j = bits % 8;
474	while (j--)
475		mask[i] <<= 1;
476
477skip_mask_ext:
478	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS count %lu, BSSID mask " MACSTR " (%d bits)",
479		   (unsigned long) iface->conf->num_bss, MAC2STR(mask), bits);
480
481	if (!auto_addr)
482		return 0;
483
484	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
485		if ((hapd->own_addr[i] & mask[i]) != hapd->own_addr[i]) {
486			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid BSSID mask " MACSTR
487				   " for start address " MACSTR ".",
488				   MAC2STR(mask), MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
489			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Start address must be the "
490				   "first address in the block (i.e., addr "
491				   "AND mask == addr).");
492			return -1;
493		}
494	}
495
496	return 0;
497}
498
499
500static int mac_in_conf(struct hostapd_config *conf, const void *a)
501{
502	size_t i;
503
504	for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) {
505		if (hostapd_mac_comp(conf->bss[i].bssid, a) == 0) {
506			return 1;
507		}
508	}
509
510	return 0;
511}
512
513
514#ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
515
516static int hostapd_das_nas_mismatch(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
517				    struct radius_das_attrs *attr)
518{
519	/* TODO */
520	return 0;
521}
522
523
524static struct sta_info * hostapd_das_find_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
525					      struct radius_das_attrs *attr)
526{
527	struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
528	char buf[128];
529
530	if (attr->sta_addr)
531		sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, attr->sta_addr);
532
533	if (sta == NULL && attr->acct_session_id &&
534	    attr->acct_session_id_len == 17) {
535		for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) {
536			os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08X-%08X",
537				    sta->acct_session_id_hi,
538				    sta->acct_session_id_lo);
539			if (os_memcmp(attr->acct_session_id, buf, 17) == 0)
540				break;
541		}
542	}
543
544	if (sta == NULL && attr->cui) {
545		for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) {
546			struct wpabuf *cui;
547			cui = ieee802_1x_get_radius_cui(sta->eapol_sm);
548			if (cui && wpabuf_len(cui) == attr->cui_len &&
549			    os_memcmp(wpabuf_head(cui), attr->cui,
550				      attr->cui_len) == 0)
551				break;
552		}
553	}
554
555	if (sta == NULL && attr->user_name) {
556		for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) {
557			u8 *identity;
558			size_t identity_len;
559			identity = ieee802_1x_get_identity(sta->eapol_sm,
560							   &identity_len);
561			if (identity &&
562			    identity_len == attr->user_name_len &&
563			    os_memcmp(identity, attr->user_name, identity_len)
564			    == 0)
565				break;
566		}
567	}
568
569	return sta;
570}
571
572
573static enum radius_das_res
574hostapd_das_disconnect(void *ctx, struct radius_das_attrs *attr)
575{
576	struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
577	struct sta_info *sta;
578
579	if (hostapd_das_nas_mismatch(hapd, attr))
580		return RADIUS_DAS_NAS_MISMATCH;
581
582	sta = hostapd_das_find_sta(hapd, attr);
583	if (sta == NULL)
584		return RADIUS_DAS_SESSION_NOT_FOUND;
585
586	hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, sta->addr,
587			       WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
588	ap_sta_deauthenticate(hapd, sta, WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
589
590	return RADIUS_DAS_SUCCESS;
591}
592
593#endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
594
595
596/**
597 * hostapd_setup_bss - Per-BSS setup (initialization)
598 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
599 * @first: Whether this BSS is the first BSS of an interface
600 *
601 * This function is used to initialize all per-BSS data structures and
602 * resources. This gets called in a loop for each BSS when an interface is
603 * initialized. Most of the modules that are initialized here will be
604 * deinitialized in hostapd_cleanup().
605 */
606static int hostapd_setup_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int first)
607{
608	struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
609	u8 ssid[HOSTAPD_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1];
610	int ssid_len, set_ssid;
611	char force_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
612	u8 if_addr[ETH_ALEN];
613
614	if (!first) {
615		if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0) {
616			/* Allocate the next available BSSID. */
617			do {
618				inc_byte_array(hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
619			} while (mac_in_conf(hapd->iconf, hapd->own_addr));
620		} else {
621			/* Allocate the configured BSSID. */
622			os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, hapd->conf->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
623
624			if (hostapd_mac_comp(hapd->own_addr,
625					     hapd->iface->bss[0]->own_addr) ==
626			    0) {
627				wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "BSS '%s' may not have "
628					   "BSSID set to the MAC address of "
629					   "the radio", hapd->conf->iface);
630				return -1;
631			}
632		}
633
634		hapd->interface_added = 1;
635		if (hostapd_if_add(hapd->iface->bss[0], WPA_IF_AP_BSS,
636				   hapd->conf->iface, hapd->own_addr, hapd,
637				   &hapd->drv_priv, force_ifname, if_addr,
638				   hapd->conf->bridge[0] ? hapd->conf->bridge :
639				   NULL)) {
640			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to add BSS (BSSID="
641				   MACSTR ")", MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
642			return -1;
643		}
644	}
645
646	if (conf->wmm_enabled < 0)
647		conf->wmm_enabled = hapd->iconf->ieee80211n;
648
649	hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
650	hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
651
652	hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd);
653	if (hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd))
654		return -1;
655
656	/*
657	 * Fetch the SSID from the system and use it or,
658	 * if one was specified in the config file, verify they
659	 * match.
660	 */
661	ssid_len = hostapd_get_ssid(hapd, ssid, sizeof(ssid));
662	if (ssid_len < 0) {
663		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not read SSID from system");
664		return -1;
665	}
666	if (conf->ssid.ssid_set) {
667		/*
668		 * If SSID is specified in the config file and it differs
669		 * from what is being used then force installation of the
670		 * new SSID.
671		 */
672		set_ssid = (conf->ssid.ssid_len != (size_t) ssid_len ||
673			    os_memcmp(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, ssid_len) != 0);
674	} else {
675		/*
676		 * No SSID in the config file; just use the one we got
677		 * from the system.
678		 */
679		set_ssid = 0;
680		conf->ssid.ssid_len = ssid_len;
681		os_memcpy(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, conf->ssid.ssid_len);
682		conf->ssid.ssid[conf->ssid.ssid_len] = '\0';
683	}
684
685	if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd)) {
686		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Using interface %s with hwaddr " MACSTR
687			   " and ssid '%s'",
688			   hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr),
689			   hapd->conf->ssid.ssid);
690	}
691
692	if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(conf)) {
693		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA-PSK setup failed.");
694		return -1;
695	}
696
697	/* Set SSID for the kernel driver (to be used in beacon and probe
698	 * response frames) */
699	if (set_ssid && hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, (u8 *) conf->ssid.ssid,
700					 conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
701		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
702		return -1;
703	}
704
705	if (wpa_debug_level == MSG_MSGDUMP)
706		conf->radius->msg_dumps = 1;
707#ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
708	hapd->radius = radius_client_init(hapd, conf->radius);
709	if (hapd->radius == NULL) {
710		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS client initialization failed.");
711		return -1;
712	}
713
714	if (hapd->conf->radius_das_port) {
715		struct radius_das_conf das_conf;
716		os_memset(&das_conf, 0, sizeof(das_conf));
717		das_conf.port = hapd->conf->radius_das_port;
718		das_conf.shared_secret = hapd->conf->radius_das_shared_secret;
719		das_conf.shared_secret_len =
720			hapd->conf->radius_das_shared_secret_len;
721		das_conf.client_addr = &hapd->conf->radius_das_client_addr;
722		das_conf.time_window = hapd->conf->radius_das_time_window;
723		das_conf.require_event_timestamp =
724			hapd->conf->radius_das_require_event_timestamp;
725		das_conf.ctx = hapd;
726		das_conf.disconnect = hostapd_das_disconnect;
727		hapd->radius_das = radius_das_init(&das_conf);
728		if (hapd->radius_das == NULL) {
729			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS DAS initialization "
730				   "failed.");
731			return -1;
732		}
733	}
734#endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
735
736	if (hostapd_acl_init(hapd)) {
737		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACL initialization failed.");
738		return -1;
739	}
740	if (hostapd_init_wps(hapd, conf))
741		return -1;
742
743	if (authsrv_init(hapd) < 0)
744		return -1;
745
746	if (ieee802_1x_init(hapd)) {
747		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.1X initialization failed.");
748		return -1;
749	}
750
751	if (hapd->conf->wpa && hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd))
752		return -1;
753
754	if (accounting_init(hapd)) {
755		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Accounting initialization failed.");
756		return -1;
757	}
758
759	if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f &&
760	    (hapd->iapp = iapp_init(hapd, hapd->conf->iapp_iface)) == NULL) {
761		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) initialization "
762			   "failed.");
763		return -1;
764	}
765
766#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
767	if (gas_serv_init(hapd)) {
768		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "GAS server initialization failed");
769		return -1;
770	}
771#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
772
773	if (hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_init &&
774	    hapd->iface->ctrl_iface_init(hapd)) {
775		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to setup control interface");
776		return -1;
777	}
778
779	if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd) && vlan_init(hapd)) {
780		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "VLAN initialization failed.");
781		return -1;
782	}
783
784	ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
785
786	if (hapd->wpa_auth && wpa_init_keys(hapd->wpa_auth) < 0)
787		return -1;
788
789	if (hapd->driver && hapd->driver->set_operstate)
790		hapd->driver->set_operstate(hapd->drv_priv, 1);
791
792	return 0;
793}
794
795
796static void hostapd_tx_queue_params(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
797{
798	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
799	int i;
800	struct hostapd_tx_queue_params *p;
801
802	for (i = 0; i < NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++) {
803		p = &iface->conf->tx_queue[i];
804
805		if (hostapd_set_tx_queue_params(hapd, i, p->aifs, p->cwmin,
806						p->cwmax, p->burst)) {
807			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set TX queue "
808				   "parameters for queue %d.", i);
809			/* Continue anyway */
810		}
811	}
812}
813
814
815static int setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
816{
817	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
818	size_t i;
819	char country[4];
820
821	/*
822	 * Make sure that all BSSes get configured with a pointer to the same
823	 * driver interface.
824	 */
825	for (i = 1; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
826		iface->bss[i]->driver = hapd->driver;
827		iface->bss[i]->drv_priv = hapd->drv_priv;
828	}
829
830	if (hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(iface))
831		return -1;
832
833	if (hapd->iconf->country[0] && hapd->iconf->country[1]) {
834		os_memcpy(country, hapd->iconf->country, 3);
835		country[3] = '\0';
836		if (hostapd_set_country(hapd, country) < 0) {
837			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set country code");
838			return -1;
839		}
840	}
841
842	if (hostapd_get_hw_features(iface)) {
843		/* Not all drivers support this yet, so continue without hw
844		 * feature data. */
845	} else {
846		int ret = hostapd_select_hw_mode(iface);
847		if (ret < 0) {
848			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not select hw_mode and "
849				   "channel. (%d)", ret);
850			return -1;
851		}
852		ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
853		if (ret < 0)
854			return -1;
855		if (ret == 1) {
856			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will "
857				   "be completed in a callback");
858			return 0;
859		}
860	}
861	return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0);
862}
863
864
865int hostapd_setup_interface_complete(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
866{
867	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
868	size_t j;
869	u8 *prev_addr;
870
871	if (err) {
872		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface initialization failed");
873		eloop_terminate();
874		return -1;
875	}
876
877	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Completing interface initialization");
878	if (hapd->iconf->channel) {
879		iface->freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->channel);
880		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mode: %s  Channel: %d  "
881			   "Frequency: %d MHz",
882			   hostapd_hw_mode_txt(hapd->iconf->hw_mode),
883			   hapd->iconf->channel, iface->freq);
884
885		if (hostapd_set_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
886				     hapd->iconf->channel,
887				     hapd->iconf->ieee80211n,
888				     hapd->iconf->secondary_channel)) {
889			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set channel for "
890				   "kernel driver");
891			return -1;
892		}
893	}
894
895	if (iface->current_mode) {
896		if (hostapd_prepare_rates(iface, iface->current_mode)) {
897			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to prepare rates "
898				   "table.");
899			hostapd_logger(hapd, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
900				       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
901				       "Failed to prepare rates table.");
902			return -1;
903		}
904	}
905
906	if (hapd->iconf->rts_threshold > -1 &&
907	    hostapd_set_rts(hapd, hapd->iconf->rts_threshold)) {
908		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set RTS threshold for "
909			   "kernel driver");
910		return -1;
911	}
912
913	if (hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold > -1 &&
914	    hostapd_set_frag(hapd, hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold)) {
915		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set fragmentation threshold "
916			   "for kernel driver");
917		return -1;
918	}
919
920	prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
921
922	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
923		hapd = iface->bss[j];
924		if (j)
925			os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, prev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
926		if (hostapd_setup_bss(hapd, j == 0))
927			return -1;
928		if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0)
929			prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
930	}
931
932	hostapd_tx_queue_params(iface);
933
934	ap_list_init(iface);
935
936	if (hostapd_driver_commit(hapd) < 0) {
937		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to commit driver "
938			   "configuration", __func__);
939		return -1;
940	}
941
942	/*
943	 * WPS UPnP module can be initialized only when the "upnp_iface" is up.
944	 * If "interface" and "upnp_iface" are the same (e.g., non-bridge
945	 * mode), the interface is up only after driver_commit, so initialize
946	 * WPS after driver_commit.
947	 */
948	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
949		if (hostapd_init_wps_complete(iface->bss[j]))
950			return -1;
951	}
952
953	if (hapd->setup_complete_cb)
954		hapd->setup_complete_cb(hapd->setup_complete_cb_ctx);
955
956	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Setup of interface done.",
957		   iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
958
959	return 0;
960}
961
962
963/**
964 * hostapd_setup_interface - Setup of an interface
965 * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
966 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
967 *
968 * Initializes the driver interface, validates the configuration,
969 * and sets driver parameters based on the configuration.
970 * Flushes old stations, sets the channel, encryption,
971 * beacons, and WDS links based on the configuration.
972 */
973int hostapd_setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
974{
975	int ret;
976
977	ret = setup_interface(iface);
978	if (ret) {
979		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Unable to setup interface.",
980			   iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
981		return -1;
982	}
983
984	return 0;
985}
986
987
988/**
989 * hostapd_alloc_bss_data - Allocate and initialize per-BSS data
990 * @hapd_iface: Pointer to interface data
991 * @conf: Pointer to per-interface configuration
992 * @bss: Pointer to per-BSS configuration for this BSS
993 * Returns: Pointer to allocated BSS data
994 *
995 * This function is used to allocate per-BSS data structure. This data will be
996 * freed after hostapd_cleanup() is called for it during interface
997 * deinitialization.
998 */
999struct hostapd_data *
1000hostapd_alloc_bss_data(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface,
1001		       struct hostapd_config *conf,
1002		       struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
1003{
1004	struct hostapd_data *hapd;
1005
1006	hapd = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd));
1007	if (hapd == NULL)
1008		return NULL;
1009
1010	hapd->new_assoc_sta_cb = hostapd_new_assoc_sta;
1011	hapd->iconf = conf;
1012	hapd->conf = bss;
1013	hapd->iface = hapd_iface;
1014	hapd->driver = hapd->iconf->driver;
1015	hapd->ctrl_sock = -1;
1016
1017	return hapd;
1018}
1019
1020
1021void hostapd_interface_deinit(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1022{
1023	size_t j;
1024
1025	if (iface == NULL)
1026		return;
1027
1028	hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(iface);
1029	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
1030		struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[j];
1031		hostapd_free_stas(hapd);
1032		hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
1033		hostapd_clear_wep(hapd);
1034		hostapd_cleanup(hapd);
1035	}
1036}
1037
1038
1039void hostapd_interface_free(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1040{
1041	size_t j;
1042	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++)
1043		os_free(iface->bss[j]);
1044	hostapd_cleanup_iface(iface);
1045}
1046
1047
1048/**
1049 * hostapd_new_assoc_sta - Notify that a new station associated with the AP
1050 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
1051 * @sta: Pointer to the associated STA data
1052 * @reassoc: 1 to indicate this was a re-association; 0 = first association
1053 *
1054 * This function will be called whenever a station associates with the AP. It
1055 * can be called from ieee802_11.c for drivers that export MLME to hostapd and
1056 * from drv_callbacks.c based on driver events for drivers that take care of
1057 * management frames (IEEE 802.11 authentication and association) internally.
1058 */
1059void hostapd_new_assoc_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
1060			   int reassoc)
1061{
1062	if (hapd->tkip_countermeasures) {
1063		hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, sta->addr,
1064				       WLAN_REASON_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE);
1065		return;
1066	}
1067
1068	hostapd_prune_associations(hapd, sta->addr);
1069
1070	/* IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) */
1071	if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f)
1072		iapp_new_station(hapd->iapp, sta);
1073
1074#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1075	if (sta->p2p_ie == NULL && !sta->no_p2p_set) {
1076		sta->no_p2p_set = 1;
1077		hapd->num_sta_no_p2p++;
1078		if (hapd->num_sta_no_p2p == 1)
1079			hostapd_p2p_non_p2p_sta_connected(hapd);
1080	}
1081#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1082
1083	/* Start accounting here, if IEEE 802.1X and WPA are not used.
1084	 * IEEE 802.1X/WPA code will start accounting after the station has
1085	 * been authorized. */
1086	if (!hapd->conf->ieee802_1x && !hapd->conf->wpa)
1087		accounting_sta_start(hapd, sta);
1088
1089	/* Start IEEE 802.1X authentication process for new stations */
1090	ieee802_1x_new_station(hapd, sta);
1091	if (reassoc) {
1092		if (sta->auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_FT &&
1093		    !(sta->flags & (WLAN_STA_WPS | WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS)))
1094			wpa_auth_sm_event(sta->wpa_sm, WPA_REAUTH);
1095	} else
1096		wpa_auth_sta_associated(hapd->wpa_auth, sta->wpa_sm);
1097
1098	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: reschedule ap_handle_timer timeout "
1099		   "for " MACSTR " (%d seconds - ap_max_inactivity)",
1100		   __func__, MAC2STR(sta->addr),
1101		   hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity);
1102	eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);
1103	eloop_register_timeout(hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity, 0,
1104			       ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);
1105}
1106