TokenLexer.cpp revision 461f2d820ffb628ebdf6ef4a4474a43f8ff914e5
1//===--- TokenLexer.cpp - Lex from a token stream -------------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the TokenLexer interface.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "clang/Lex/TokenLexer.h"
15#include "clang/Lex/MacroArgs.h"
16#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
17#include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
18#include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
19#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
20#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
21using namespace clang;
22
23
24/// Create a TokenLexer for the specified macro with the specified actual
25/// arguments.  Note that this ctor takes ownership of the ActualArgs pointer.
26void TokenLexer::Init(Token &Tok, SourceLocation ELEnd, MacroInfo *MI,
27                      MacroArgs *Actuals) {
28  // If the client is reusing a TokenLexer, make sure to free any memory
29  // associated with it.
30  destroy();
31
32  Macro = MI;
33  ActualArgs = Actuals;
34  CurToken = 0;
35
36  ExpandLocStart = Tok.getLocation();
37  ExpandLocEnd = ELEnd;
38  AtStartOfLine = Tok.isAtStartOfLine();
39  HasLeadingSpace = Tok.hasLeadingSpace();
40  Tokens = &*Macro->tokens_begin();
41  OwnsTokens = false;
42  DisableMacroExpansion = false;
43  NumTokens = Macro->tokens_end()-Macro->tokens_begin();
44  MacroExpansionStart = SourceLocation();
45
46  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
47  MacroStartSLocOffset = SM.getNextLocalOffset();
48
49  if (NumTokens > 0) {
50    assert(Tokens[0].getLocation().isValid());
51    assert((Tokens[0].getLocation().isFileID() || Tokens[0].is(tok::comment)) &&
52           "Macro defined in macro?");
53    assert(ExpandLocStart.isValid());
54
55    // Reserve a source location entry chunk for the length of the macro
56    // definition. Tokens that get lexed directly from the definition will
57    // have their locations pointing inside this chunk. This is to avoid
58    // creating separate source location entries for each token.
59    MacroDefStart = SM.getExpansionLoc(Tokens[0].getLocation());
60    MacroDefLength = Macro->getDefinitionLength(SM);
61    MacroExpansionStart = SM.createExpansionLoc(MacroDefStart,
62                                                ExpandLocStart,
63                                                ExpandLocEnd,
64                                                MacroDefLength);
65  }
66
67  // If this is a function-like macro, expand the arguments and change
68  // Tokens to point to the expanded tokens.
69  if (Macro->isFunctionLike() && Macro->getNumArgs())
70    ExpandFunctionArguments();
71
72  // Mark the macro as currently disabled, so that it is not recursively
73  // expanded.  The macro must be disabled only after argument pre-expansion of
74  // function-like macro arguments occurs.
75  Macro->DisableMacro();
76}
77
78
79
80/// Create a TokenLexer for the specified token stream.  This does not
81/// take ownership of the specified token vector.
82void TokenLexer::Init(const Token *TokArray, unsigned NumToks,
83                      bool disableMacroExpansion, bool ownsTokens) {
84  // If the client is reusing a TokenLexer, make sure to free any memory
85  // associated with it.
86  destroy();
87
88  Macro = 0;
89  ActualArgs = 0;
90  Tokens = TokArray;
91  OwnsTokens = ownsTokens;
92  DisableMacroExpansion = disableMacroExpansion;
93  NumTokens = NumToks;
94  CurToken = 0;
95  ExpandLocStart = ExpandLocEnd = SourceLocation();
96  AtStartOfLine = false;
97  HasLeadingSpace = false;
98  MacroExpansionStart = SourceLocation();
99
100  // Set HasLeadingSpace/AtStartOfLine so that the first token will be
101  // returned unmodified.
102  if (NumToks != 0) {
103    AtStartOfLine   = TokArray[0].isAtStartOfLine();
104    HasLeadingSpace = TokArray[0].hasLeadingSpace();
105  }
106}
107
108
109void TokenLexer::destroy() {
110  // If this was a function-like macro that actually uses its arguments, delete
111  // the expanded tokens.
112  if (OwnsTokens) {
113    delete [] Tokens;
114    Tokens = 0;
115    OwnsTokens = false;
116  }
117
118  // TokenLexer owns its formal arguments.
119  if (ActualArgs) ActualArgs->destroy(PP);
120}
121
122/// Remove comma ahead of __VA_ARGS__, if present, according to compiler dialect
123/// settings.  Returns true if the comma is removed.
124static bool MaybeRemoveCommaBeforeVaArgs(SmallVector<Token, 128> &ResultToks,
125                                         bool &NextTokGetsSpace,
126                                         bool HasPasteOperator,
127                                         MacroInfo *Macro, unsigned MacroArgNo,
128                                         Preprocessor &PP) {
129  // Is the macro argument __VA_ARGS__?
130  if (!Macro->isVariadic() || MacroArgNo != Macro->getNumArgs()-1)
131    return false;
132
133  // In Microsoft-compatibility mode, a comma is removed in the expansion
134  // of " ... , __VA_ARGS__ " if __VA_ARGS__ is empty.  This extension is
135  // not supported by gcc.
136  if (!HasPasteOperator && !PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftMode)
137    return false;
138
139  // GCC removes the comma in the expansion of " ... , ## __VA_ARGS__ " if
140  // __VA_ARGS__ is empty, but not in strict C99 mode where there are no
141  // named arguments, where it remains.  In all other modes, including C99
142  // with GNU extensions, it is removed regardless of named arguments.
143  // Microsoft also appears to support this extension, unofficially.
144  if (PP.getLangOpts().C99 && !PP.getLangOpts().GNUMode
145        && Macro->getNumArgs() < 2)
146    return false;
147
148  // Is a comma available to be removed?
149  if (ResultToks.empty() || !ResultToks.back().is(tok::comma))
150    return false;
151
152  // Issue an extension diagnostic for the paste operator.
153  if (HasPasteOperator)
154    PP.Diag(ResultToks.back().getLocation(), diag::ext_paste_comma);
155
156  // Remove the comma.
157  ResultToks.pop_back();
158
159  // If the comma was right after another paste (e.g. "X##,##__VA_ARGS__"),
160  // then removal of the comma should produce a placemarker token (in C99
161  // terms) which we model by popping off the previous ##, giving us a plain
162  // "X" when __VA_ARGS__ is empty.
163  if (!ResultToks.empty() && ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash))
164    ResultToks.pop_back();
165
166  // Never add a space, even if the comma, ##, or arg had a space.
167  NextTokGetsSpace = false;
168  return true;
169}
170
171/// Expand the arguments of a function-like macro so that we can quickly
172/// return preexpanded tokens from Tokens.
173void TokenLexer::ExpandFunctionArguments() {
174
175  SmallVector<Token, 128> ResultToks;
176
177  // Loop through 'Tokens', expanding them into ResultToks.  Keep
178  // track of whether we change anything.  If not, no need to keep them.  If so,
179  // we install the newly expanded sequence as the new 'Tokens' list.
180  bool MadeChange = false;
181
182  // NextTokGetsSpace - When this is true, the next token appended to the
183  // output list will get a leading space, regardless of whether it had one to
184  // begin with or not.  This is used for placemarker support.
185  bool NextTokGetsSpace = false;
186
187  for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumTokens; i != e; ++i) {
188    // If we found the stringify operator, get the argument stringified.  The
189    // preprocessor already verified that the following token is a macro name
190    // when the #define was parsed.
191    const Token &CurTok = Tokens[i];
192    if (CurTok.is(tok::hash) || CurTok.is(tok::hashat)) {
193      int ArgNo = Macro->getArgumentNum(Tokens[i+1].getIdentifierInfo());
194      assert(ArgNo != -1 && "Token following # is not an argument?");
195
196      SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart =
197          getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(CurTok.getLocation());
198      SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd =
199          getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(Tokens[i+1].getLocation());
200
201      Token Res;
202      if (CurTok.is(tok::hash))  // Stringify
203        Res = ActualArgs->getStringifiedArgument(ArgNo, PP,
204                                                 ExpansionLocStart,
205                                                 ExpansionLocEnd);
206      else {
207        // 'charify': don't bother caching these.
208        Res = MacroArgs::StringifyArgument(ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo),
209                                           PP, true,
210                                           ExpansionLocStart,
211                                           ExpansionLocEnd);
212      }
213
214      // The stringified/charified string leading space flag gets set to match
215      // the #/#@ operator.
216      if (CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() || NextTokGetsSpace)
217        Res.setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
218
219      ResultToks.push_back(Res);
220      MadeChange = true;
221      ++i;  // Skip arg name.
222      NextTokGetsSpace = false;
223      continue;
224    }
225
226    // Otherwise, if this is not an argument token, just add the token to the
227    // output buffer.
228    IdentifierInfo *II = CurTok.getIdentifierInfo();
229    int ArgNo = II ? Macro->getArgumentNum(II) : -1;
230    if (ArgNo == -1) {
231      // This isn't an argument, just add it.
232      ResultToks.push_back(CurTok);
233
234      if (NextTokGetsSpace) {
235        ResultToks.back().setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
236        NextTokGetsSpace = false;
237      }
238      continue;
239    }
240
241    // An argument is expanded somehow, the result is different than the
242    // input.
243    MadeChange = true;
244
245    // Otherwise, this is a use of the argument.  Find out if there is a paste
246    // (##) operator before or after the argument.
247    bool NonEmptyPasteBefore =
248      !ResultToks.empty() && ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash);
249    bool PasteBefore = i != 0 && Tokens[i-1].is(tok::hashhash);
250    bool PasteAfter = i+1 != e && Tokens[i+1].is(tok::hashhash);
251    assert(!NonEmptyPasteBefore || PasteBefore);
252
253    // In Microsoft mode, remove the comma before __VA_ARGS__ to ensure there
254    // are no trailing commas if __VA_ARGS__ is empty.
255    if (!PasteBefore && ActualArgs->isVarargsElidedUse() &&
256        MaybeRemoveCommaBeforeVaArgs(ResultToks, NextTokGetsSpace,
257                                     /*HasPasteOperator=*/false,
258                                     Macro, ArgNo, PP))
259      continue;
260
261    // If it is not the LHS/RHS of a ## operator, we must pre-expand the
262    // argument and substitute the expanded tokens into the result.  This is
263    // C99 6.10.3.1p1.
264    if (!PasteBefore && !PasteAfter) {
265      const Token *ResultArgToks;
266
267      // Only preexpand the argument if it could possibly need it.  This
268      // avoids some work in common cases.
269      const Token *ArgTok = ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo);
270      if (ActualArgs->ArgNeedsPreexpansion(ArgTok, PP))
271        ResultArgToks = &ActualArgs->getPreExpArgument(ArgNo, Macro, PP)[0];
272      else
273        ResultArgToks = ArgTok;  // Use non-preexpanded tokens.
274
275      // If the arg token expanded into anything, append it.
276      if (ResultArgToks->isNot(tok::eof)) {
277        unsigned FirstResult = ResultToks.size();
278        unsigned NumToks = MacroArgs::getArgLength(ResultArgToks);
279        ResultToks.append(ResultArgToks, ResultArgToks+NumToks);
280
281        // If the '##' came from expanding an argument, turn it into 'unknown'
282        // to avoid pasting.
283        for (unsigned i = FirstResult, e = ResultToks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
284          Token &Tok = ResultToks[i];
285          if (Tok.is(tok::hashhash))
286            Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
287        }
288
289        if(ExpandLocStart.isValid()) {
290          updateLocForMacroArgTokens(CurTok.getLocation(),
291                                     ResultToks.begin()+FirstResult,
292                                     ResultToks.end());
293        }
294
295        // If any tokens were substituted from the argument, the whitespace
296        // before the first token should match the whitespace of the arg
297        // identifier.
298        ResultToks[FirstResult].setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace,
299                                             CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() ||
300                                             NextTokGetsSpace);
301        NextTokGetsSpace = false;
302      } else {
303        // If this is an empty argument, and if there was whitespace before the
304        // formal token, make sure the next token gets whitespace before it.
305        NextTokGetsSpace = CurTok.hasLeadingSpace();
306      }
307      continue;
308    }
309
310    // Okay, we have a token that is either the LHS or RHS of a paste (##)
311    // argument.  It gets substituted as its non-pre-expanded tokens.
312    const Token *ArgToks = ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo);
313    unsigned NumToks = MacroArgs::getArgLength(ArgToks);
314    if (NumToks) {  // Not an empty argument?
315      // If this is the GNU ", ## __VA_ARGS__" extension, and we just learned
316      // that __VA_ARGS__ expands to multiple tokens, avoid a pasting error when
317      // the expander trys to paste ',' with the first token of the __VA_ARGS__
318      // expansion.
319      if (NonEmptyPasteBefore && ResultToks.size() >= 2 &&
320          ResultToks[ResultToks.size()-2].is(tok::comma) &&
321          (unsigned)ArgNo == Macro->getNumArgs()-1 &&
322          Macro->isVariadic()) {
323        // Remove the paste operator, report use of the extension.
324        PP.Diag(ResultToks.back().getLocation(), diag::ext_paste_comma);
325        ResultToks.pop_back();
326      }
327
328      ResultToks.append(ArgToks, ArgToks+NumToks);
329
330      // If the '##' came from expanding an argument, turn it into 'unknown'
331      // to avoid pasting.
332      for (unsigned i = ResultToks.size() - NumToks, e = ResultToks.size();
333             i != e; ++i) {
334        Token &Tok = ResultToks[i];
335        if (Tok.is(tok::hashhash))
336          Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
337      }
338
339      if (ExpandLocStart.isValid()) {
340        updateLocForMacroArgTokens(CurTok.getLocation(),
341                                   ResultToks.end()-NumToks, ResultToks.end());
342      }
343
344      // If this token (the macro argument) was supposed to get leading
345      // whitespace, transfer this information onto the first token of the
346      // expansion.
347      //
348      // Do not do this if the paste operator occurs before the macro argument,
349      // as in "A ## MACROARG".  In valid code, the first token will get
350      // smooshed onto the preceding one anyway (forming AMACROARG).  In
351      // assembler-with-cpp mode, invalid pastes are allowed through: in this
352      // case, we do not want the extra whitespace to be added.  For example,
353      // we want ". ## foo" -> ".foo" not ". foo".
354      if ((CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() || NextTokGetsSpace) &&
355          !NonEmptyPasteBefore)
356        ResultToks[ResultToks.size()-NumToks].setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
357
358      NextTokGetsSpace = false;
359      continue;
360    }
361
362    // If an empty argument is on the LHS or RHS of a paste, the standard (C99
363    // 6.10.3.3p2,3) calls for a bunch of placemarker stuff to occur.  We
364    // implement this by eating ## operators when a LHS or RHS expands to
365    // empty.
366    NextTokGetsSpace |= CurTok.hasLeadingSpace();
367    if (PasteAfter) {
368      // Discard the argument token and skip (don't copy to the expansion
369      // buffer) the paste operator after it.
370      NextTokGetsSpace |= Tokens[i+1].hasLeadingSpace();
371      ++i;
372      continue;
373    }
374
375    // If this is on the RHS of a paste operator, we've already copied the
376    // paste operator to the ResultToks list, unless the LHS was empty too.
377    // Remove it.
378    assert(PasteBefore);
379    if (NonEmptyPasteBefore) {
380      assert(ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash));
381      NextTokGetsSpace |= ResultToks.back().hasLeadingSpace();
382      ResultToks.pop_back();
383    }
384
385    // If this is the __VA_ARGS__ token, and if the argument wasn't provided,
386    // and if the macro had at least one real argument, and if the token before
387    // the ## was a comma, remove the comma.  This is a GCC extension which is
388    // disabled when using -std=c99.
389    if (ActualArgs->isVarargsElidedUse())
390      MaybeRemoveCommaBeforeVaArgs(ResultToks, NextTokGetsSpace,
391                                   /*HasPasteOperator=*/true,
392                                   Macro, ArgNo, PP);
393
394    continue;
395  }
396
397  // If anything changed, install this as the new Tokens list.
398  if (MadeChange) {
399    assert(!OwnsTokens && "This would leak if we already own the token list");
400    // This is deleted in the dtor.
401    NumTokens = ResultToks.size();
402    // The tokens will be added to Preprocessor's cache and will be removed
403    // when this TokenLexer finishes lexing them.
404    Tokens = PP.cacheMacroExpandedTokens(this, ResultToks);
405
406    // The preprocessor cache of macro expanded tokens owns these tokens,not us.
407    OwnsTokens = false;
408  }
409}
410
411/// Lex - Lex and return a token from this macro stream.
412///
413void TokenLexer::Lex(Token &Tok) {
414  // Lexing off the end of the macro, pop this macro off the expansion stack.
415  if (isAtEnd()) {
416    // If this is a macro (not a token stream), mark the macro enabled now
417    // that it is no longer being expanded.
418    if (Macro) Macro->EnableMacro();
419
420    // Pop this context off the preprocessors lexer stack and get the next
421    // token.  This will delete "this" so remember the PP instance var.
422    Preprocessor &PPCache = PP;
423    if (PP.HandleEndOfTokenLexer(Tok))
424      return;
425
426    // HandleEndOfTokenLexer may not return a token.  If it doesn't, lex
427    // whatever is next.
428    return PPCache.Lex(Tok);
429  }
430
431  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
432
433  // If this is the first token of the expanded result, we inherit spacing
434  // properties later.
435  bool isFirstToken = CurToken == 0;
436
437  // Get the next token to return.
438  Tok = Tokens[CurToken++];
439
440  bool TokenIsFromPaste = false;
441
442  // If this token is followed by a token paste (##) operator, paste the tokens!
443  // Note that ## is a normal token when not expanding a macro.
444  if (!isAtEnd() && Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::hashhash) && Macro) {
445    // When handling the microsoft /##/ extension, the final token is
446    // returned by PasteTokens, not the pasted token.
447    if (PasteTokens(Tok))
448      return;
449
450    TokenIsFromPaste = true;
451  }
452
453  // The token's current location indicate where the token was lexed from.  We
454  // need this information to compute the spelling of the token, but any
455  // diagnostics for the expanded token should appear as if they came from
456  // ExpansionLoc.  Pull this information together into a new SourceLocation
457  // that captures all of this.
458  if (ExpandLocStart.isValid() &&   // Don't do this for token streams.
459      // Check that the token's location was not already set properly.
460      SM.isBeforeInSLocAddrSpace(Tok.getLocation(), MacroStartSLocOffset)) {
461    SourceLocation instLoc;
462    if (Tok.is(tok::comment)) {
463      instLoc = SM.createExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(),
464                                      ExpandLocStart,
465                                      ExpandLocEnd,
466                                      Tok.getLength());
467    } else {
468      instLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(Tok.getLocation());
469    }
470
471    Tok.setLocation(instLoc);
472  }
473
474  // If this is the first token, set the lexical properties of the token to
475  // match the lexical properties of the macro identifier.
476  if (isFirstToken) {
477    Tok.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine , AtStartOfLine);
478    Tok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, HasLeadingSpace);
479  }
480
481  // Handle recursive expansion!
482  if (!Tok.isAnnotation() && Tok.getIdentifierInfo() != 0) {
483    // Change the kind of this identifier to the appropriate token kind, e.g.
484    // turning "for" into a keyword.
485    IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
486    Tok.setKind(II->getTokenID());
487
488    // If this identifier was poisoned and from a paste, emit an error.  This
489    // won't be handled by Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier because this is coming
490    // from a macro expansion.
491    if (II->isPoisoned() && TokenIsFromPaste) {
492      PP.HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Tok);
493    }
494
495    if (!DisableMacroExpansion && II->isHandleIdentifierCase())
496      PP.HandleIdentifier(Tok);
497  }
498
499  // Otherwise, return a normal token.
500}
501
502/// PasteTokens - Tok is the LHS of a ## operator, and CurToken is the ##
503/// operator.  Read the ## and RHS, and paste the LHS/RHS together.  If there
504/// are more ## after it, chomp them iteratively.  Return the result as Tok.
505/// If this returns true, the caller should immediately return the token.
506bool TokenLexer::PasteTokens(Token &Tok) {
507  SmallString<128> Buffer;
508  const char *ResultTokStrPtr = 0;
509  SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
510  SourceLocation PasteOpLoc;
511  do {
512    // Consume the ## operator.
513    PasteOpLoc = Tokens[CurToken].getLocation();
514    ++CurToken;
515    assert(!isAtEnd() && "No token on the RHS of a paste operator!");
516
517    // Get the RHS token.
518    const Token &RHS = Tokens[CurToken];
519
520    // Allocate space for the result token.  This is guaranteed to be enough for
521    // the two tokens.
522    Buffer.resize(Tok.getLength() + RHS.getLength());
523
524    // Get the spelling of the LHS token in Buffer.
525    const char *BufPtr = &Buffer[0];
526    bool Invalid = false;
527    unsigned LHSLen = PP.getSpelling(Tok, BufPtr, &Invalid);
528    if (BufPtr != &Buffer[0])   // Really, we want the chars in Buffer!
529      memcpy(&Buffer[0], BufPtr, LHSLen);
530    if (Invalid)
531      return true;
532
533    BufPtr = &Buffer[LHSLen];
534    unsigned RHSLen = PP.getSpelling(RHS, BufPtr, &Invalid);
535    if (Invalid)
536      return true;
537    if (BufPtr != &Buffer[LHSLen])   // Really, we want the chars in Buffer!
538      memcpy(&Buffer[LHSLen], BufPtr, RHSLen);
539
540    // Trim excess space.
541    Buffer.resize(LHSLen+RHSLen);
542
543    // Plop the pasted result (including the trailing newline and null) into a
544    // scratch buffer where we can lex it.
545    Token ResultTokTmp;
546    ResultTokTmp.startToken();
547
548    // Claim that the tmp token is a string_literal so that we can get the
549    // character pointer back from CreateString in getLiteralData().
550    ResultTokTmp.setKind(tok::string_literal);
551    PP.CreateString(Buffer, ResultTokTmp);
552    SourceLocation ResultTokLoc = ResultTokTmp.getLocation();
553    ResultTokStrPtr = ResultTokTmp.getLiteralData();
554
555    // Lex the resultant pasted token into Result.
556    Token Result;
557
558    if (Tok.isAnyIdentifier() && RHS.isAnyIdentifier()) {
559      // Common paste case: identifier+identifier = identifier.  Avoid creating
560      // a lexer and other overhead.
561      PP.IncrementPasteCounter(true);
562      Result.startToken();
563      Result.setKind(tok::raw_identifier);
564      Result.setRawIdentifierData(ResultTokStrPtr);
565      Result.setLocation(ResultTokLoc);
566      Result.setLength(LHSLen+RHSLen);
567    } else {
568      PP.IncrementPasteCounter(false);
569
570      assert(ResultTokLoc.isFileID() &&
571             "Should be a raw location into scratch buffer");
572      SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
573      FileID LocFileID = SourceMgr.getFileID(ResultTokLoc);
574
575      bool Invalid = false;
576      const char *ScratchBufStart
577        = SourceMgr.getBufferData(LocFileID, &Invalid).data();
578      if (Invalid)
579        return false;
580
581      // Make a lexer to lex this string from.  Lex just this one token.
582      // Make a lexer object so that we lex and expand the paste result.
583      Lexer TL(SourceMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(LocFileID),
584               PP.getLangOpts(), ScratchBufStart,
585               ResultTokStrPtr, ResultTokStrPtr+LHSLen+RHSLen);
586
587      // Lex a token in raw mode.  This way it won't look up identifiers
588      // automatically, lexing off the end will return an eof token, and
589      // warnings are disabled.  This returns true if the result token is the
590      // entire buffer.
591      bool isInvalid = !TL.LexFromRawLexer(Result);
592
593      // If we got an EOF token, we didn't form even ONE token.  For example, we
594      // did "/ ## /" to get "//".
595      isInvalid |= Result.is(tok::eof);
596
597      // If pasting the two tokens didn't form a full new token, this is an
598      // error.  This occurs with "x ## +"  and other stuff.  Return with Tok
599      // unmodified and with RHS as the next token to lex.
600      if (isInvalid) {
601        // Test for the Microsoft extension of /##/ turning into // here on the
602        // error path.
603        if (PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && Tok.is(tok::slash) &&
604            RHS.is(tok::slash)) {
605          HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Tok);
606          return true;
607        }
608
609        // Do not emit the error when preprocessing assembler code.
610        if (!PP.getLangOpts().AsmPreprocessor) {
611          // Explicitly convert the token location to have proper expansion
612          // information so that the user knows where it came from.
613          SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
614          SourceLocation Loc =
615            SM.createExpansionLoc(PasteOpLoc, ExpandLocStart, ExpandLocEnd, 2);
616          // If we're in microsoft extensions mode, downgrade this from a hard
617          // error to a warning that defaults to an error.  This allows
618          // disabling it.
619          PP.Diag(Loc,
620                  PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt ? diag::err_pp_bad_paste_ms
621                                                   : diag::err_pp_bad_paste)
622            << Buffer.str();
623        }
624
625        // An error has occurred so exit loop.
626        break;
627      }
628
629      // Turn ## into 'unknown' to avoid # ## # from looking like a paste
630      // operator.
631      if (Result.is(tok::hashhash))
632        Result.setKind(tok::unknown);
633    }
634
635    // Transfer properties of the LHS over the Result.
636    Result.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine , Tok.isAtStartOfLine());
637    Result.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, Tok.hasLeadingSpace());
638
639    // Finally, replace LHS with the result, consume the RHS, and iterate.
640    ++CurToken;
641    Tok = Result;
642  } while (!isAtEnd() && Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::hashhash));
643
644  SourceLocation EndLoc = Tokens[CurToken - 1].getLocation();
645
646  // The token's current location indicate where the token was lexed from.  We
647  // need this information to compute the spelling of the token, but any
648  // diagnostics for the expanded token should appear as if the token was
649  // expanded from the full ## expression. Pull this information together into
650  // a new SourceLocation that captures all of this.
651  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
652  if (StartLoc.isFileID())
653    StartLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(StartLoc);
654  if (EndLoc.isFileID())
655    EndLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(EndLoc);
656  FileID MacroFID = SM.getFileID(MacroExpansionStart);
657  while (SM.getFileID(StartLoc) != MacroFID)
658    StartLoc = SM.getImmediateExpansionRange(StartLoc).first;
659  while (SM.getFileID(EndLoc) != MacroFID)
660    EndLoc = SM.getImmediateExpansionRange(EndLoc).second;
661
662  Tok.setLocation(SM.createExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(), StartLoc, EndLoc,
663                                        Tok.getLength()));
664
665  // Now that we got the result token, it will be subject to expansion.  Since
666  // token pasting re-lexes the result token in raw mode, identifier information
667  // isn't looked up.  As such, if the result is an identifier, look up id info.
668  if (Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier)) {
669    // Look up the identifier info for the token.  We disabled identifier lookup
670    // by saying we're skipping contents, so we need to do this manually.
671    PP.LookUpIdentifierInfo(Tok);
672  }
673  return false;
674}
675
676/// isNextTokenLParen - If the next token lexed will pop this macro off the
677/// expansion stack, return 2.  If the next unexpanded token is a '(', return
678/// 1, otherwise return 0.
679unsigned TokenLexer::isNextTokenLParen() const {
680  // Out of tokens?
681  if (isAtEnd())
682    return 2;
683  return Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::l_paren);
684}
685
686/// isParsingPreprocessorDirective - Return true if we are in the middle of a
687/// preprocessor directive.
688bool TokenLexer::isParsingPreprocessorDirective() const {
689  return Tokens[NumTokens-1].is(tok::eod) && !isAtEnd();
690}
691
692/// HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste - In microsoft compatibility mode, /##/ pastes
693/// together to form a comment that comments out everything in the current
694/// macro, other active macros, and anything left on the current physical
695/// source line of the expanded buffer.  Handle this by returning the
696/// first token on the next line.
697void TokenLexer::HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Token &Tok) {
698  // We 'comment out' the rest of this macro by just ignoring the rest of the
699  // tokens that have not been lexed yet, if any.
700
701  // Since this must be a macro, mark the macro enabled now that it is no longer
702  // being expanded.
703  assert(Macro && "Token streams can't paste comments");
704  Macro->EnableMacro();
705
706  PP.HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Tok);
707}
708
709/// \brief If \arg loc is a file ID and points inside the current macro
710/// definition, returns the appropriate source location pointing at the
711/// macro expansion source location entry, otherwise it returns an invalid
712/// SourceLocation.
713SourceLocation
714TokenLexer::getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(SourceLocation loc) const {
715  assert(ExpandLocStart.isValid() && MacroExpansionStart.isValid() &&
716         "Not appropriate for token streams");
717  assert(loc.isValid() && loc.isFileID());
718
719  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
720  assert(SM.isInSLocAddrSpace(loc, MacroDefStart, MacroDefLength) &&
721         "Expected loc to come from the macro definition");
722
723  unsigned relativeOffset = 0;
724  SM.isInSLocAddrSpace(loc, MacroDefStart, MacroDefLength, &relativeOffset);
725  return MacroExpansionStart.getLocWithOffset(relativeOffset);
726}
727
728/// \brief Finds the tokens that are consecutive (from the same FileID)
729/// creates a single SLocEntry, and assigns SourceLocations to each token that
730/// point to that SLocEntry. e.g for
731///   assert(foo == bar);
732/// There will be a single SLocEntry for the "foo == bar" chunk and locations
733/// for the 'foo', '==', 'bar' tokens will point inside that chunk.
734///
735/// \arg begin_tokens will be updated to a position past all the found
736/// consecutive tokens.
737static void updateConsecutiveMacroArgTokens(SourceManager &SM,
738                                            SourceLocation InstLoc,
739                                            Token *&begin_tokens,
740                                            Token * end_tokens) {
741  assert(begin_tokens < end_tokens);
742
743  SourceLocation FirstLoc = begin_tokens->getLocation();
744  SourceLocation CurLoc = FirstLoc;
745
746  // Compare the source location offset of tokens and group together tokens that
747  // are close, even if their locations point to different FileIDs. e.g.
748  //
749  //  |bar    |  foo | cake   |  (3 tokens from 3 consecutive FileIDs)
750  //  ^                    ^
751  //  |bar       foo   cake|     (one SLocEntry chunk for all tokens)
752  //
753  // we can perform this "merge" since the token's spelling location depends
754  // on the relative offset.
755
756  Token *NextTok = begin_tokens + 1;
757  for (; NextTok < end_tokens; ++NextTok) {
758    SourceLocation NextLoc = NextTok->getLocation();
759    if (CurLoc.isFileID() != NextLoc.isFileID())
760      break; // Token from different kind of FileID.
761
762    int RelOffs;
763    if (!SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(CurLoc, NextLoc, &RelOffs))
764      break; // Token from different local/loaded location.
765    // Check that token is not before the previous token or more than 50
766    // "characters" away.
767    if (RelOffs < 0 || RelOffs > 50)
768      break;
769    CurLoc = NextLoc;
770  }
771
772  // For the consecutive tokens, find the length of the SLocEntry to contain
773  // all of them.
774  Token &LastConsecutiveTok = *(NextTok-1);
775  int LastRelOffs = 0;
776  SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(FirstLoc, LastConsecutiveTok.getLocation(),
777                           &LastRelOffs);
778  unsigned FullLength = LastRelOffs + LastConsecutiveTok.getLength();
779
780  // Create a macro expansion SLocEntry that will "contain" all of the tokens.
781  SourceLocation Expansion =
782      SM.createMacroArgExpansionLoc(FirstLoc, InstLoc,FullLength);
783
784  // Change the location of the tokens from the spelling location to the new
785  // expanded location.
786  for (; begin_tokens < NextTok; ++begin_tokens) {
787    Token &Tok = *begin_tokens;
788    int RelOffs = 0;
789    SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(FirstLoc, Tok.getLocation(), &RelOffs);
790    Tok.setLocation(Expansion.getLocWithOffset(RelOffs));
791  }
792}
793
794/// \brief Creates SLocEntries and updates the locations of macro argument
795/// tokens to their new expanded locations.
796///
797/// \param ArgIdDefLoc the location of the macro argument id inside the macro
798/// definition.
799/// \param Tokens the macro argument tokens to update.
800void TokenLexer::updateLocForMacroArgTokens(SourceLocation ArgIdSpellLoc,
801                                            Token *begin_tokens,
802                                            Token *end_tokens) {
803  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
804
805  SourceLocation InstLoc =
806      getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(ArgIdSpellLoc);
807
808  while (begin_tokens < end_tokens) {
809    // If there's only one token just create a SLocEntry for it.
810    if (end_tokens - begin_tokens == 1) {
811      Token &Tok = *begin_tokens;
812      Tok.setLocation(SM.createMacroArgExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(),
813                                                    InstLoc,
814                                                    Tok.getLength()));
815      return;
816    }
817
818    updateConsecutiveMacroArgTokens(SM, InstLoc, begin_tokens, end_tokens);
819  }
820}
821