BranchFolding.cpp revision 86050dc8cc0aaea8c9dfeb89de02cafbd7f48d92
1//===-- BranchFolding.cpp - Fold machine code branch instructions ---------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass forwards branches to unconditional branches to make them branch
11// directly to the target block.  This pass often results in dead MBB's, which
12// it then removes.
13//
14// Note that this pass must be run after register allocation, it cannot handle
15// SSA form.
16//
17//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18
19#define DEBUG_TYPE "branchfolding"
20#include "BranchFolding.h"
21#include "llvm/Function.h"
22#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
23#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
24#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
25#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
26#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
27#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
28#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
29#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
30#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
31#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
32#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
33#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
34#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
35#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
36#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
37#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
38#include <algorithm>
39using namespace llvm;
40
41STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks, "Number of dead blocks removed");
42STATISTIC(NumBranchOpts, "Number of branches optimized");
43STATISTIC(NumTailMerge , "Number of block tails merged");
44
45static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> FlagEnableTailMerge("enable-tail-merge",
46                              cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET), cl::Hidden);
47
48// Throttle for huge numbers of predecessors (compile speed problems)
49static cl::opt<unsigned>
50TailMergeThreshold("tail-merge-threshold",
51          cl::desc("Max number of predecessors to consider tail merging"),
52          cl::init(150), cl::Hidden);
53
54// Heuristic for tail merging (and, inversely, tail duplication).
55// TODO: This should be replaced with a target query.
56static cl::opt<unsigned>
57TailMergeSize("tail-merge-size",
58          cl::desc("Min number of instructions to consider tail merging"),
59                              cl::init(3), cl::Hidden);
60
61namespace {
62  /// BranchFolderPass - Wrap branch folder in a machine function pass.
63  class BranchFolderPass : public MachineFunctionPass,
64                           public BranchFolder {
65  public:
66    static char ID;
67    explicit BranchFolderPass(bool defaultEnableTailMerge)
68      : MachineFunctionPass(&ID), BranchFolder(defaultEnableTailMerge) {}
69
70    virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
71    virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "Control Flow Optimizer"; }
72  };
73}
74
75char BranchFolderPass::ID = 0;
76
77FunctionPass *llvm::createBranchFoldingPass(bool DefaultEnableTailMerge) {
78  return new BranchFolderPass(DefaultEnableTailMerge);
79}
80
81bool BranchFolderPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
82  return OptimizeFunction(MF,
83                          MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo(),
84                          MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo(),
85                          getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>());
86}
87
88
89BranchFolder::BranchFolder(bool defaultEnableTailMerge) {
90  switch (FlagEnableTailMerge) {
91  case cl::BOU_UNSET: EnableTailMerge = defaultEnableTailMerge; break;
92  case cl::BOU_TRUE: EnableTailMerge = true; break;
93  case cl::BOU_FALSE: EnableTailMerge = false; break;
94  }
95}
96
97/// RemoveDeadBlock - Remove the specified dead machine basic block from the
98/// function, updating the CFG.
99void BranchFolder::RemoveDeadBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
100  assert(MBB->pred_empty() && "MBB must be dead!");
101  DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nRemoving MBB: " << *MBB);
102
103  MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
104  // drop all successors.
105  while (!MBB->succ_empty())
106    MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB->succ_end()-1);
107
108  // Remove the block.
109  MF->erase(MBB);
110}
111
112/// OptimizeImpDefsBlock - If a basic block is just a bunch of implicit_def
113/// followed by terminators, and if the implicitly defined registers are not
114/// used by the terminators, remove those implicit_def's. e.g.
115/// BB1:
116///   r0 = implicit_def
117///   r1 = implicit_def
118///   br
119/// This block can be optimized away later if the implicit instructions are
120/// removed.
121bool BranchFolder::OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
122  SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ImpDefRegs;
123  MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin();
124  while (I != MBB->end()) {
125    if (!I->isImplicitDef())
126      break;
127    unsigned Reg = I->getOperand(0).getReg();
128    ImpDefRegs.insert(Reg);
129    for (const unsigned *SubRegs = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
130         unsigned SubReg = *SubRegs; ++SubRegs)
131      ImpDefRegs.insert(SubReg);
132    ++I;
133  }
134  if (ImpDefRegs.empty())
135    return false;
136
137  MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstTerm = I;
138  while (I != MBB->end()) {
139    if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(I))
140      return false;
141    // See if it uses any of the implicitly defined registers.
142    for (unsigned i = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
143      MachineOperand &MO = I->getOperand(i);
144      if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse())
145        continue;
146      unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
147      if (ImpDefRegs.count(Reg))
148        return false;
149    }
150    ++I;
151  }
152
153  I = MBB->begin();
154  while (I != FirstTerm) {
155    MachineInstr *ImpDefMI = &*I;
156    ++I;
157    MBB->erase(ImpDefMI);
158  }
159
160  return true;
161}
162
163/// OptimizeFunction - Perhaps branch folding, tail merging and other
164/// CFG optimizations on the given function.
165bool BranchFolder::OptimizeFunction(MachineFunction &MF,
166                                    const TargetInstrInfo *tii,
167                                    const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,
168                                    MachineModuleInfo *mmi) {
169  if (!tii) return false;
170
171  TII = tii;
172  TRI = tri;
173  MMI = mmi;
174
175  RS = TRI->requiresRegisterScavenging(MF) ? new RegScavenger() : NULL;
176
177  // Fix CFG.  The later algorithms expect it to be right.
178  bool MadeChange = false;
179  for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; I++) {
180    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I, *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
181    SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
182    if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true))
183      MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
184    MadeChange |= OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MBB);
185  }
186
187  bool MadeChangeThisIteration = true;
188  while (MadeChangeThisIteration) {
189    MadeChangeThisIteration = false;
190    MadeChangeThisIteration |= TailMergeBlocks(MF);
191    MadeChangeThisIteration |= OptimizeBranches(MF);
192    MadeChange |= MadeChangeThisIteration;
193  }
194
195  // See if any jump tables have become dead as the code generator
196  // did its thing.
197  MachineJumpTableInfo *JTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo();
198  if (JTI == 0) {
199    delete RS;
200    return MadeChange;
201  }
202
203  // Walk the function to find jump tables that are live.
204  BitVector JTIsLive(JTI->getJumpTables().size());
205  for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
206       BB != E; ++BB) {
207    for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end();
208         I != E; ++I)
209      for (unsigned op = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); op != e; ++op) {
210        MachineOperand &Op = I->getOperand(op);
211        if (!Op.isJTI()) continue;
212
213        // Remember that this JT is live.
214        JTIsLive.set(Op.getIndex());
215      }
216  }
217
218  // Finally, remove dead jump tables.  This happens when the
219  // indirect jump was unreachable (and thus deleted).
220  for (unsigned i = 0, e = JTIsLive.size(); i != e; ++i)
221    if (!JTIsLive.test(i)) {
222      JTI->RemoveJumpTable(i);
223      MadeChange = true;
224    }
225
226  delete RS;
227  return MadeChange;
228}
229
230//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
231//  Tail Merging of Blocks
232//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
233
234/// HashMachineInstr - Compute a hash value for MI and its operands.
235static unsigned HashMachineInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) {
236  unsigned Hash = MI->getOpcode();
237  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
238    const MachineOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(i);
239
240    // Merge in bits from the operand if easy.
241    unsigned OperandHash = 0;
242    switch (Op.getType()) {
243    case MachineOperand::MO_Register:          OperandHash = Op.getReg(); break;
244    case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:         OperandHash = Op.getImm(); break;
245    case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
246      OperandHash = Op.getMBB()->getNumber();
247      break;
248    case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
249    case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
250    case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
251      OperandHash = Op.getIndex();
252      break;
253    case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
254    case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
255      // Global address / external symbol are too hard, don't bother, but do
256      // pull in the offset.
257      OperandHash = Op.getOffset();
258      break;
259    default: break;
260    }
261
262    Hash += ((OperandHash << 3) | Op.getType()) << (i&31);
263  }
264  return Hash;
265}
266
267/// HashEndOfMBB - Hash the last instruction in the MBB.
268static unsigned HashEndOfMBB(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
269  MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB->end();
270  if (I == MBB->begin())
271    return 0;   // Empty MBB.
272
273  --I;
274  // Skip debug info so it will not affect codegen.
275  while (I->isDebugValue()) {
276    if (I==MBB->begin())
277      return 0;      // MBB empty except for debug info.
278    --I;
279  }
280
281  return HashMachineInstr(I);
282}
283
284/// ComputeCommonTailLength - Given two machine basic blocks, compute the number
285/// of instructions they actually have in common together at their end.  Return
286/// iterators for the first shared instruction in each block.
287static unsigned ComputeCommonTailLength(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
288                                        MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
289                                        MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
290                                        MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2) {
291  I1 = MBB1->end();
292  I2 = MBB2->end();
293
294  unsigned TailLen = 0;
295  while (I1 != MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
296    --I1; --I2;
297    // Skip debugging pseudos; necessary to avoid changing the code.
298    while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
299      if (I1==MBB1->begin()) {
300        while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
301          if (I2==MBB2->begin())
302            // I1==DBG at begin; I2==DBG at begin
303            return TailLen;
304          --I2;
305        }
306        ++I2;
307        // I1==DBG at begin; I2==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin
308        return TailLen;
309      }
310      --I1;
311    }
312    // I1==first (untested) non-DBG preceding known match
313    while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
314      if (I2==MBB2->begin()) {
315        ++I1;
316        // I1==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin; I2==DBG at begin
317        return TailLen;
318      }
319      --I2;
320    }
321    // I1, I2==first (untested) non-DBGs preceding known match
322    if (!I1->isIdenticalTo(I2) ||
323        // FIXME: This check is dubious. It's used to get around a problem where
324        // people incorrectly expect inline asm directives to remain in the same
325        // relative order. This is untenable because normal compiler
326        // optimizations (like this one) may reorder and/or merge these
327        // directives.
328        I1->isInlineAsm()) {
329      ++I1; ++I2;
330      break;
331    }
332    ++TailLen;
333  }
334  // Back past possible debugging pseudos at beginning of block.  This matters
335  // when one block differs from the other only by whether debugging pseudos
336  // are present at the beginning.  (This way, the various checks later for
337  // I1==MBB1->begin() work as expected.)
338  if (I1 == MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
339    --I2;
340    while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
341      if (I2 == MBB2->begin()) {
342        return TailLen;
343        }
344      --I2;
345    }
346    ++I2;
347  }
348  if (I2 == MBB2->begin() && I1 != MBB1->begin()) {
349    --I1;
350    while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
351      if (I1 == MBB1->begin())
352        return TailLen;
353      --I1;
354    }
355    ++I1;
356  }
357  return TailLen;
358}
359
360/// ReplaceTailWithBranchTo - Delete the instruction OldInst and everything
361/// after it, replacing it with an unconditional branch to NewDest.
362void BranchFolder::ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator OldInst,
363                                           MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) {
364  TII->ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(OldInst, NewDest);
365  ++NumTailMerge;
366}
367
368/// SplitMBBAt - Given a machine basic block and an iterator into it, split the
369/// MBB so that the part before the iterator falls into the part starting at the
370/// iterator.  This returns the new MBB.
371MachineBasicBlock *BranchFolder::SplitMBBAt(MachineBasicBlock &CurMBB,
372                                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI1) {
373  MachineFunction &MF = *CurMBB.getParent();
374
375  // Create the fall-through block.
376  MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = &CurMBB;
377  MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB =MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock(CurMBB.getBasicBlock());
378  CurMBB.getParent()->insert(++MBBI, NewMBB);
379
380  // Move all the successors of this block to the specified block.
381  NewMBB->transferSuccessors(&CurMBB);
382
383  // Add an edge from CurMBB to NewMBB for the fall-through.
384  CurMBB.addSuccessor(NewMBB);
385
386  // Splice the code over.
387  NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), &CurMBB, BBI1, CurMBB.end());
388
389  // For targets that use the register scavenger, we must maintain LiveIns.
390  if (RS) {
391    RS->enterBasicBlock(&CurMBB);
392    if (!CurMBB.empty())
393      RS->forward(prior(CurMBB.end()));
394    BitVector RegsLiveAtExit(TRI->getNumRegs());
395    RS->getRegsUsed(RegsLiveAtExit, false);
396    for (unsigned int i = 0, e = TRI->getNumRegs(); i != e; i++)
397      if (RegsLiveAtExit[i])
398        NewMBB->addLiveIn(i);
399  }
400
401  return NewMBB;
402}
403
404/// EstimateRuntime - Make a rough estimate for how long it will take to run
405/// the specified code.
406static unsigned EstimateRuntime(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
407                                MachineBasicBlock::iterator E) {
408  unsigned Time = 0;
409  for (; I != E; ++I) {
410    if (I->isDebugValue())
411      continue;
412    const TargetInstrDesc &TID = I->getDesc();
413    if (TID.isCall())
414      Time += 10;
415    else if (TID.mayLoad() || TID.mayStore())
416      Time += 2;
417    else
418      ++Time;
419  }
420  return Time;
421}
422
423// CurMBB needs to add an unconditional branch to SuccMBB (we removed these
424// branches temporarily for tail merging).  In the case where CurMBB ends
425// with a conditional branch to the next block, optimize by reversing the
426// test and conditionally branching to SuccMBB instead.
427static void FixTail(MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
428                    const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
429  MachineFunction *MF = CurMBB->getParent();
430  MachineFunction::iterator I = llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(CurMBB));
431  MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
432  SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
433  DebugLoc dl;  // FIXME: this is nowhere
434  if (I != MF->end() &&
435      !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*CurMBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
436    MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = I;
437    if (TBB == NextBB && !Cond.empty() && !FBB) {
438      if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) {
439        TII->RemoveBranch(*CurMBB);
440        TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, NULL, Cond, dl);
441        return;
442      }
443    }
444  }
445  TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, NULL,
446                    SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>(), dl);
447}
448
449bool
450BranchFolder::MergePotentialsElt::operator<(const MergePotentialsElt &o) const {
451  if (getHash() < o.getHash())
452    return true;
453   else if (getHash() > o.getHash())
454    return false;
455  else if (getBlock()->getNumber() < o.getBlock()->getNumber())
456    return true;
457  else if (getBlock()->getNumber() > o.getBlock()->getNumber())
458    return false;
459  else {
460    // _GLIBCXX_DEBUG checks strict weak ordering, which involves comparing
461    // an object with itself.
462#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
463    llvm_unreachable("Predecessor appears twice");
464#endif
465    return false;
466  }
467}
468
469/// CountTerminators - Count the number of terminators in the given
470/// block and set I to the position of the first non-terminator, if there
471/// is one, or MBB->end() otherwise.
472static unsigned CountTerminators(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
473                                 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
474  I = MBB->end();
475  unsigned NumTerms = 0;
476  for (;;) {
477    if (I == MBB->begin()) {
478      I = MBB->end();
479      break;
480    }
481    --I;
482    if (!I->getDesc().isTerminator()) break;
483    ++NumTerms;
484  }
485  return NumTerms;
486}
487
488/// ProfitableToMerge - Check if two machine basic blocks have a common tail
489/// and decide if it would be profitable to merge those tails.  Return the
490/// length of the common tail and iterators to the first common instruction
491/// in each block.
492static bool ProfitableToMerge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
493                              MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
494                              unsigned minCommonTailLength,
495                              unsigned &CommonTailLen,
496                              MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
497                              MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2,
498                              MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
499                              MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
500  CommonTailLen = ComputeCommonTailLength(MBB1, MBB2, I1, I2);
501  MachineFunction *MF = MBB1->getParent();
502
503  if (CommonTailLen == 0)
504    return false;
505
506  // It's almost always profitable to merge any number of non-terminator
507  // instructions with the block that falls through into the common successor.
508  if (MBB1 == PredBB || MBB2 == PredBB) {
509    MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
510    unsigned NumTerms = CountTerminators(MBB1 == PredBB ? MBB2 : MBB1, I);
511    if (CommonTailLen > NumTerms)
512      return true;
513  }
514
515  // If one of the blocks can be completely merged and happens to be in
516  // a position where the other could fall through into it, merge any number
517  // of instructions, because it can be done without a branch.
518  // TODO: If the blocks are not adjacent, move one of them so that they are?
519  if (MBB1->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB2) && I2 == MBB2->begin())
520    return true;
521  if (MBB2->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB1) && I1 == MBB1->begin())
522    return true;
523
524  // If both blocks have an unconditional branch temporarily stripped out,
525  // count that as an additional common instruction for the following
526  // heuristics.
527  unsigned EffectiveTailLen = CommonTailLen;
528  if (SuccBB && MBB1 != PredBB && MBB2 != PredBB &&
529      !MBB1->back().getDesc().isBarrier() &&
530      !MBB2->back().getDesc().isBarrier())
531    ++EffectiveTailLen;
532
533  // Check if the common tail is long enough to be worthwhile.
534  if (EffectiveTailLen >= minCommonTailLength)
535    return true;
536
537  // If we are optimizing for code size, 2 instructions in common is enough if
538  // we don't have to split a block.  At worst we will be introducing 1 new
539  // branch instruction, which is likely to be smaller than the 2
540  // instructions that would be deleted in the merge.
541  if (EffectiveTailLen >= 2 &&
542      MF->getFunction()->hasFnAttr(Attribute::OptimizeForSize) &&
543      (I1 == MBB1->begin() || I2 == MBB2->begin()))
544    return true;
545
546  return false;
547}
548
549/// ComputeSameTails - Look through all the blocks in MergePotentials that have
550/// hash CurHash (guaranteed to match the last element).  Build the vector
551/// SameTails of all those that have the (same) largest number of instructions
552/// in common of any pair of these blocks.  SameTails entries contain an
553/// iterator into MergePotentials (from which the MachineBasicBlock can be
554/// found) and a MachineBasicBlock::iterator into that MBB indicating the
555/// instruction where the matching code sequence begins.
556/// Order of elements in SameTails is the reverse of the order in which
557/// those blocks appear in MergePotentials (where they are not necessarily
558/// consecutive).
559unsigned BranchFolder::ComputeSameTails(unsigned CurHash,
560                                        unsigned minCommonTailLength,
561                                        MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
562                                        MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
563  unsigned maxCommonTailLength = 0U;
564  SameTails.clear();
565  MachineBasicBlock::iterator TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2;
566  MPIterator HighestMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end());
567  for (MPIterator CurMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end()),
568                  B = MergePotentials.begin();
569       CurMPIter != B && CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash;
570       --CurMPIter) {
571    for (MPIterator I = prior(CurMPIter); I->getHash() == CurHash ; --I) {
572      unsigned CommonTailLen;
573      if (ProfitableToMerge(CurMPIter->getBlock(), I->getBlock(),
574                            minCommonTailLength,
575                            CommonTailLen, TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2,
576                            SuccBB, PredBB)) {
577        if (CommonTailLen > maxCommonTailLength) {
578          SameTails.clear();
579          maxCommonTailLength = CommonTailLen;
580          HighestMPIter = CurMPIter;
581          SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(CurMPIter, TrialBBI1));
582        }
583        if (HighestMPIter == CurMPIter &&
584            CommonTailLen == maxCommonTailLength)
585          SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(I, TrialBBI2));
586      }
587      if (I == B)
588        break;
589    }
590  }
591  return maxCommonTailLength;
592}
593
594/// RemoveBlocksWithHash - Remove all blocks with hash CurHash from
595/// MergePotentials, restoring branches at ends of blocks as appropriate.
596void BranchFolder::RemoveBlocksWithHash(unsigned CurHash,
597                                        MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
598                                        MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
599  MPIterator CurMPIter, B;
600  for (CurMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end()), B = MergePotentials.begin();
601       CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash;
602       --CurMPIter) {
603    // Put the unconditional branch back, if we need one.
604    MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = CurMPIter->getBlock();
605    if (SuccBB && CurMBB != PredBB)
606      FixTail(CurMBB, SuccBB, TII);
607    if (CurMPIter == B)
608      break;
609  }
610  if (CurMPIter->getHash() != CurHash)
611    CurMPIter++;
612  MergePotentials.erase(CurMPIter, MergePotentials.end());
613}
614
615/// CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock - None of the blocks to be tail-merged consist
616/// only of the common tail.  Create a block that does by splitting one.
617unsigned BranchFolder::CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *&PredBB,
618                                             unsigned maxCommonTailLength) {
619  unsigned commonTailIndex = 0;
620  unsigned TimeEstimate = ~0U;
621  for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
622    // Use PredBB if possible; that doesn't require a new branch.
623    if (SameTails[i].getBlock() == PredBB) {
624      commonTailIndex = i;
625      break;
626    }
627    // Otherwise, make a (fairly bogus) choice based on estimate of
628    // how long it will take the various blocks to execute.
629    unsigned t = EstimateRuntime(SameTails[i].getBlock()->begin(),
630                                 SameTails[i].getTailStartPos());
631    if (t <= TimeEstimate) {
632      TimeEstimate = t;
633      commonTailIndex = i;
634    }
635  }
636
637  MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI =
638    SameTails[commonTailIndex].getTailStartPos();
639  MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
640
641  // If the common tail includes any debug info we will take it pretty
642  // randomly from one of the inputs.  Might be better to remove it?
643  DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nSplitting BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << ", size "
644               << maxCommonTailLength);
645
646  MachineBasicBlock *newMBB = SplitMBBAt(*MBB, BBI);
647  SameTails[commonTailIndex].setBlock(newMBB);
648  SameTails[commonTailIndex].setTailStartPos(newMBB->begin());
649
650  // If we split PredBB, newMBB is the new predecessor.
651  if (PredBB == MBB)
652    PredBB = newMBB;
653
654  return commonTailIndex;
655}
656
657// See if any of the blocks in MergePotentials (which all have a common single
658// successor, or all have no successor) can be tail-merged.  If there is a
659// successor, any blocks in MergePotentials that are not tail-merged and
660// are not immediately before Succ must have an unconditional branch to
661// Succ added (but the predecessor/successor lists need no adjustment).
662// The lone predecessor of Succ that falls through into Succ,
663// if any, is given in PredBB.
664
665bool BranchFolder::TryTailMergeBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
666                                      MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
667  bool MadeChange = false;
668
669  // Except for the special cases below, tail-merge if there are at least
670  // this many instructions in common.
671  unsigned minCommonTailLength = TailMergeSize;
672
673  DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nTryTailMergeBlocks: ";
674        for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
675          dbgs() << "BB#" << MergePotentials[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
676                 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", ");
677        dbgs() << "\n";
678        if (SuccBB) {
679          dbgs() << "  with successor BB#" << SuccBB->getNumber() << '\n';
680          if (PredBB)
681            dbgs() << "  which has fall-through from BB#"
682                   << PredBB->getNumber() << "\n";
683        }
684        dbgs() << "Looking for common tails of at least "
685               << minCommonTailLength << " instruction"
686               << (minCommonTailLength == 1 ? "" : "s") << '\n';
687       );
688
689  // Sort by hash value so that blocks with identical end sequences sort
690  // together.
691  std::stable_sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
692
693  // Walk through equivalence sets looking for actual exact matches.
694  while (MergePotentials.size() > 1) {
695    unsigned CurHash = MergePotentials.back().getHash();
696
697    // Build SameTails, identifying the set of blocks with this hash code
698    // and with the maximum number of instructions in common.
699    unsigned maxCommonTailLength = ComputeSameTails(CurHash,
700                                                    minCommonTailLength,
701                                                    SuccBB, PredBB);
702
703    // If we didn't find any pair that has at least minCommonTailLength
704    // instructions in common, remove all blocks with this hash code and retry.
705    if (SameTails.empty()) {
706      RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
707      continue;
708    }
709
710    // If one of the blocks is the entire common tail (and not the entry
711    // block, which we can't jump to), we can treat all blocks with this same
712    // tail at once.  Use PredBB if that is one of the possibilities, as that
713    // will not introduce any extra branches.
714    MachineBasicBlock *EntryBB = MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock()->
715                                 getParent()->begin();
716    unsigned commonTailIndex = SameTails.size();
717    // If there are two blocks, check to see if one can be made to fall through
718    // into the other.
719    if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
720        SameTails[0].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(SameTails[1].getBlock()) &&
721        SameTails[1].tailIsWholeBlock())
722      commonTailIndex = 1;
723    else if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
724             SameTails[1].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(
725                                                     SameTails[0].getBlock()) &&
726             SameTails[0].tailIsWholeBlock())
727      commonTailIndex = 0;
728    else {
729      // Otherwise just pick one, favoring the fall-through predecessor if
730      // there is one.
731      for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
732        MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[i].getBlock();
733        if (MBB == EntryBB && SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
734          continue;
735        if (MBB == PredBB) {
736          commonTailIndex = i;
737          break;
738        }
739        if (SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
740          commonTailIndex = i;
741      }
742    }
743
744    if (commonTailIndex == SameTails.size() ||
745        (SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock() == PredBB &&
746         !SameTails[commonTailIndex].tailIsWholeBlock())) {
747      // None of the blocks consist entirely of the common tail.
748      // Split a block so that one does.
749      commonTailIndex = CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(PredBB, maxCommonTailLength);
750    }
751
752    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
753    // MBB is common tail.  Adjust all other BB's to jump to this one.
754    // Traversal must be forwards so erases work.
755    DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nUsing common tail in BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
756                 << " for ");
757    for (unsigned int i=0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
758      if (commonTailIndex == i)
759        continue;
760      DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << SameTails[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
761                   << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", "));
762      // Hack the end off BB i, making it jump to BB commonTailIndex instead.
763      ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), MBB);
764      // BB i is no longer a predecessor of SuccBB; remove it from the worklist.
765      MergePotentials.erase(SameTails[i].getMPIter());
766    }
767    DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
768    // We leave commonTailIndex in the worklist in case there are other blocks
769    // that match it with a smaller number of instructions.
770    MadeChange = true;
771  }
772  return MadeChange;
773}
774
775bool BranchFolder::TailMergeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF) {
776
777  if (!EnableTailMerge) return false;
778
779  bool MadeChange = false;
780
781  // First find blocks with no successors.
782  MergePotentials.clear();
783  for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
784    if (I->succ_empty())
785      MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(I), I));
786  }
787
788  // See if we can do any tail merging on those.
789  if (MergePotentials.size() < TailMergeThreshold &&
790      MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
791    MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(NULL, NULL);
792
793  // Look at blocks (IBB) with multiple predecessors (PBB).
794  // We change each predecessor to a canonical form, by
795  // (1) temporarily removing any unconditional branch from the predecessor
796  // to IBB, and
797  // (2) alter conditional branches so they branch to the other block
798  // not IBB; this may require adding back an unconditional branch to IBB
799  // later, where there wasn't one coming in.  E.g.
800  //   Bcc IBB
801  //   fallthrough to QBB
802  // here becomes
803  //   Bncc QBB
804  // with a conceptual B to IBB after that, which never actually exists.
805  // With those changes, we see whether the predecessors' tails match,
806  // and merge them if so.  We change things out of canonical form and
807  // back to the way they were later in the process.  (OptimizeBranches
808  // would undo some of this, but we can't use it, because we'd get into
809  // a compile-time infinite loop repeatedly doing and undoing the same
810  // transformations.)
811
812  for (MachineFunction::iterator I = llvm::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
813       I != E; ++I) {
814    if (I->pred_size() >= 2 && I->pred_size() < TailMergeThreshold) {
815      SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> UniquePreds;
816      MachineBasicBlock *IBB = I;
817      MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = prior(I);
818      MergePotentials.clear();
819      for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator P = I->pred_begin(),
820                                            E2 = I->pred_end();
821           P != E2; ++P) {
822        MachineBasicBlock *PBB = *P;
823        // Skip blocks that loop to themselves, can't tail merge these.
824        if (PBB == IBB)
825          continue;
826        // Visit each predecessor only once.
827        if (!UniquePreds.insert(PBB))
828          continue;
829        MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
830        SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
831        if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
832          // Failing case:  IBB is the target of a cbr, and
833          // we cannot reverse the branch.
834          SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(Cond);
835          if (!Cond.empty() && TBB == IBB) {
836            if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond))
837              continue;
838            // This is the QBB case described above
839            if (!FBB)
840              FBB = llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(PBB));
841          }
842          // Failing case:  the only way IBB can be reached from PBB is via
843          // exception handling.  Happens for landing pads.  Would be nice
844          // to have a bit in the edge so we didn't have to do all this.
845          if (IBB->isLandingPad()) {
846            MachineFunction::iterator IP = PBB;  IP++;
847            MachineBasicBlock *PredNextBB = NULL;
848            if (IP != MF.end())
849              PredNextBB = IP;
850            if (TBB == NULL) {
851              if (IBB != PredNextBB)      // fallthrough
852                continue;
853            } else if (FBB) {
854              if (TBB != IBB && FBB != IBB)   // cbr then ubr
855                continue;
856            } else if (Cond.empty()) {
857              if (TBB != IBB)               // ubr
858                continue;
859            } else {
860              if (TBB != IBB && IBB != PredNextBB)  // cbr
861                continue;
862            }
863          }
864          // Remove the unconditional branch at the end, if any.
865          if (TBB && (Cond.empty() || FBB)) {
866            DebugLoc dl;  // FIXME: this is nowhere
867            TII->RemoveBranch(*PBB);
868            if (!Cond.empty())
869              // reinsert conditional branch only, for now
870              TII->InsertBranch(*PBB, (TBB == IBB) ? FBB : TBB, 0, NewCond, dl);
871          }
872          MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(PBB), *P));
873        }
874      }
875      if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
876        MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(IBB, PredBB);
877      // Reinsert an unconditional branch if needed.
878      // The 1 below can occur as a result of removing blocks in TryTailMergeBlocks.
879      PredBB = prior(I);      // this may have been changed in TryTailMergeBlocks
880      if (MergePotentials.size() == 1 &&
881          MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock() != PredBB)
882        FixTail(MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock(), IBB, TII);
883    }
884  }
885  return MadeChange;
886}
887
888//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
889//  Branch Optimization
890//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
891
892bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBranches(MachineFunction &MF) {
893  bool MadeChange = false;
894
895  // Make sure blocks are numbered in order
896  MF.RenumberBlocks();
897
898  for (MachineFunction::iterator I = ++MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ) {
899    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I++;
900    MadeChange |= OptimizeBlock(MBB);
901
902    // If it is dead, remove it.
903    if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
904      RemoveDeadBlock(MBB);
905      MadeChange = true;
906      ++NumDeadBlocks;
907    }
908  }
909  return MadeChange;
910}
911
912// Blocks should be considered empty if they contain only debug info;
913// else the debug info would affect codegen.
914static bool IsEmptyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
915  if (MBB->empty())
916    return true;
917  for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB->begin(), MBBE = MBB->end();
918       MBBI!=MBBE; ++MBBI) {
919    if (!MBBI->isDebugValue())
920      return false;
921  }
922  return true;
923}
924
925// Blocks with only debug info and branches should be considered the same
926// as blocks with only branches.
927static bool IsBranchOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
928  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, MBBE;
929  for (MBBI = MBB->begin(), MBBE = MBB->end(); MBBI!=MBBE; ++MBBI) {
930    if (!MBBI->isDebugValue())
931      break;
932  }
933  return (MBBI->getDesc().isBranch());
934}
935
936/// IsBetterFallthrough - Return true if it would be clearly better to
937/// fall-through to MBB1 than to fall through into MBB2.  This has to return
938/// a strict ordering, returning true for both (MBB1,MBB2) and (MBB2,MBB1) will
939/// result in infinite loops.
940static bool IsBetterFallthrough(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
941                                MachineBasicBlock *MBB2) {
942  // Right now, we use a simple heuristic.  If MBB2 ends with a call, and
943  // MBB1 doesn't, we prefer to fall through into MBB1.  This allows us to
944  // optimize branches that branch to either a return block or an assert block
945  // into a fallthrough to the return.
946  if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB1) || IsEmptyBlock(MBB2)) return false;
947
948  // If there is a clear successor ordering we make sure that one block
949  // will fall through to the next
950  if (MBB1->isSuccessor(MBB2)) return true;
951  if (MBB2->isSuccessor(MBB1)) return false;
952
953  // Neither block consists entirely of debug info (per IsEmptyBlock check),
954  // so we needn't test for falling off the beginning here.
955  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB1I = --MBB1->end();
956  while (MBB1I->isDebugValue())
957    --MBB1I;
958  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB2I = --MBB2->end();
959  while (MBB2I->isDebugValue())
960    --MBB2I;
961  return MBB2I->getDesc().isCall() && !MBB1I->getDesc().isCall();
962}
963
964/// OptimizeBlock - Analyze and optimize control flow related to the specified
965/// block.  This is never called on the entry block.
966bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
967  bool MadeChange = false;
968  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
969  DebugLoc dl;  // FIXME: this is nowhere
970ReoptimizeBlock:
971
972  MachineFunction::iterator FallThrough = MBB;
973  ++FallThrough;
974
975  // If this block is empty, make everyone use its fall-through, not the block
976  // explicitly.  Landing pads should not do this since the landing-pad table
977  // points to this block.  Blocks with their addresses taken shouldn't be
978  // optimized away.
979  if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB) && !MBB->isLandingPad() && !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
980    // Dead block?  Leave for cleanup later.
981    if (MBB->pred_empty()) return MadeChange;
982
983    if (FallThrough == MF.end()) {
984      // TODO: Simplify preds to not branch here if possible!
985    } else {
986      // Rewrite all predecessors of the old block to go to the fallthrough
987      // instead.
988      while (!MBB->pred_empty()) {
989        MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *(MBB->pred_end()-1);
990        Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, FallThrough);
991      }
992      // If MBB was the target of a jump table, update jump tables to go to the
993      // fallthrough instead.
994      if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
995        MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, FallThrough);
996      MadeChange = true;
997    }
998    return MadeChange;
999  }
1000
1001  // Check to see if we can simplify the terminator of the block before this
1002  // one.
1003  MachineBasicBlock &PrevBB = *prior(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
1004
1005  MachineBasicBlock *PriorTBB = 0, *PriorFBB = 0;
1006  SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PriorCond;
1007  bool PriorUnAnalyzable =
1008    TII->AnalyzeBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, true);
1009  if (!PriorUnAnalyzable) {
1010    // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
1011    MadeChange |= PrevBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(PriorTBB, PriorFBB,
1012                                              !PriorCond.empty());
1013
1014    // If the previous branch is conditional and both conditions go to the same
1015    // destination, remove the branch, replacing it with an unconditional one or
1016    // a fall-through.
1017    if (PriorTBB && PriorTBB == PriorFBB) {
1018      TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1019      PriorCond.clear();
1020      if (PriorTBB != MBB)
1021        TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, 0, PriorCond, dl);
1022      MadeChange = true;
1023      ++NumBranchOpts;
1024      goto ReoptimizeBlock;
1025    }
1026
1027    // If the previous block unconditionally falls through to this block and
1028    // this block has no other predecessors, move the contents of this block
1029    // into the prior block. This doesn't usually happen when SimplifyCFG
1030    // has been used, but it can happen if tail merging splits a fall-through
1031    // predecessor of a block.
1032    // This has to check PrevBB->succ_size() because EH edges are ignored by
1033    // AnalyzeBranch.
1034    if (PriorCond.empty() && !PriorTBB && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1035        PrevBB.succ_size() == 1 &&
1036        !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
1037      DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMerging into block: " << PrevBB
1038                   << "From MBB: " << *MBB);
1039      PrevBB.splice(PrevBB.end(), MBB, MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
1040      PrevBB.removeSuccessor(PrevBB.succ_begin());;
1041      assert(PrevBB.succ_empty());
1042      PrevBB.transferSuccessors(MBB);
1043      MadeChange = true;
1044      return MadeChange;
1045    }
1046
1047    // If the previous branch *only* branches to *this* block (conditional or
1048    // not) remove the branch.
1049    if (PriorTBB == MBB && PriorFBB == 0) {
1050      TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1051      MadeChange = true;
1052      ++NumBranchOpts;
1053      goto ReoptimizeBlock;
1054    }
1055
1056    // If the prior block branches somewhere else on the condition and here if
1057    // the condition is false, remove the uncond second branch.
1058    if (PriorFBB == MBB) {
1059      TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1060      TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, 0, PriorCond, dl);
1061      MadeChange = true;
1062      ++NumBranchOpts;
1063      goto ReoptimizeBlock;
1064    }
1065
1066    // If the prior block branches here on true and somewhere else on false, and
1067    // if the branch condition is reversible, reverse the branch to create a
1068    // fall-through.
1069    if (PriorTBB == MBB) {
1070      SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
1071      if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
1072        TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1073        TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorFBB, 0, NewPriorCond, dl);
1074        MadeChange = true;
1075        ++NumBranchOpts;
1076        goto ReoptimizeBlock;
1077      }
1078    }
1079
1080    // If this block has no successors (e.g. it is a return block or ends with
1081    // a call to a no-return function like abort or __cxa_throw) and if the pred
1082    // falls through into this block, and if it would otherwise fall through
1083    // into the block after this, move this block to the end of the function.
1084    //
1085    // We consider it more likely that execution will stay in the function (e.g.
1086    // due to loops) than it is to exit it.  This asserts in loops etc, moving
1087    // the assert condition out of the loop body.
1088    if (MBB->succ_empty() && !PriorCond.empty() && PriorFBB == 0 &&
1089        MachineFunction::iterator(PriorTBB) == FallThrough &&
1090        !MBB->canFallThrough()) {
1091      bool DoTransform = true;
1092
1093      // We have to be careful that the succs of PredBB aren't both no-successor
1094      // blocks.  If neither have successors and if PredBB is the second from
1095      // last block in the function, we'd just keep swapping the two blocks for
1096      // last.  Only do the swap if one is clearly better to fall through than
1097      // the other.
1098      if (FallThrough == --MF.end() &&
1099          !IsBetterFallthrough(PriorTBB, MBB))
1100        DoTransform = false;
1101
1102      if (DoTransform) {
1103        // Reverse the branch so we will fall through on the previous true cond.
1104        SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
1105        if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
1106          DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMoving MBB: " << *MBB
1107                       << "To make fallthrough to: " << *PriorTBB << "\n");
1108
1109          TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1110          TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, MBB, 0, NewPriorCond, dl);
1111
1112          // Move this block to the end of the function.
1113          MBB->moveAfter(--MF.end());
1114          MadeChange = true;
1115          ++NumBranchOpts;
1116          return MadeChange;
1117        }
1118      }
1119    }
1120  }
1121
1122  // Analyze the branch in the current block.
1123  MachineBasicBlock *CurTBB = 0, *CurFBB = 0;
1124  SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> CurCond;
1125  bool CurUnAnalyzable= TII->AnalyzeBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, CurFBB, CurCond, true);
1126  if (!CurUnAnalyzable) {
1127    // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
1128    MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(CurTBB, CurFBB, !CurCond.empty());
1129
1130    // If this is a two-way branch, and the FBB branches to this block, reverse
1131    // the condition so the single-basic-block loop is faster.  Instead of:
1132    //    Loop: xxx; jcc Out; jmp Loop
1133    // we want:
1134    //    Loop: xxx; jncc Loop; jmp Out
1135    if (CurTBB && CurFBB && CurFBB == MBB && CurTBB != MBB) {
1136      SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(CurCond);
1137      if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond)) {
1138        TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
1139        TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurFBB, CurTBB, NewCond, dl);
1140        MadeChange = true;
1141        ++NumBranchOpts;
1142        goto ReoptimizeBlock;
1143      }
1144    }
1145
1146    // If this branch is the only thing in its block, see if we can forward
1147    // other blocks across it.
1148    if (CurTBB && CurCond.empty() && CurFBB == 0 &&
1149        IsBranchOnlyBlock(MBB) && CurTBB != MBB &&
1150        !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
1151      // This block may contain just an unconditional branch.  Because there can
1152      // be 'non-branch terminators' in the block, try removing the branch and
1153      // then seeing if the block is empty.
1154      TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
1155      // If the only things remaining in the block are debug info, remove these
1156      // as well, so this will behave the same as an empty block in non-debug
1157      // mode.
1158      if (!MBB->empty()) {
1159        bool NonDebugInfoFound = false;
1160        for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
1161             I != E; ++I) {
1162          if (!I->isDebugValue()) {
1163            NonDebugInfoFound = true;
1164            break;
1165          }
1166        }
1167        if (!NonDebugInfoFound)
1168          // Make the block empty, losing the debug info (we could probably
1169          // improve this in some cases.)
1170          MBB->erase(MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
1171      }
1172      // If this block is just an unconditional branch to CurTBB, we can
1173      // usually completely eliminate the block.  The only case we cannot
1174      // completely eliminate the block is when the block before this one
1175      // falls through into MBB and we can't understand the prior block's branch
1176      // condition.
1177      if (MBB->empty()) {
1178        bool PredHasNoFallThrough = !PrevBB.canFallThrough();
1179        if (PredHasNoFallThrough || !PriorUnAnalyzable ||
1180            !PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB)) {
1181          // If the prior block falls through into us, turn it into an
1182          // explicit branch to us to make updates simpler.
1183          if (!PredHasNoFallThrough && PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB) &&
1184              PriorTBB != MBB && PriorFBB != MBB) {
1185            if (PriorTBB == 0) {
1186              assert(PriorCond.empty() && PriorFBB == 0 &&
1187                     "Bad branch analysis");
1188              PriorTBB = MBB;
1189            } else {
1190              assert(PriorFBB == 0 && "Machine CFG out of date!");
1191              PriorFBB = MBB;
1192            }
1193            TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1194            TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, dl);
1195          }
1196
1197          // Iterate through all the predecessors, revectoring each in-turn.
1198          size_t PI = 0;
1199          bool DidChange = false;
1200          bool HasBranchToSelf = false;
1201          while(PI != MBB->pred_size()) {
1202            MachineBasicBlock *PMBB = *(MBB->pred_begin() + PI);
1203            if (PMBB == MBB) {
1204              // If this block has an uncond branch to itself, leave it.
1205              ++PI;
1206              HasBranchToSelf = true;
1207            } else {
1208              DidChange = true;
1209              PMBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, CurTBB);
1210              // If this change resulted in PMBB ending in a conditional
1211              // branch where both conditions go to the same destination,
1212              // change this to an unconditional branch (and fix the CFG).
1213              MachineBasicBlock *NewCurTBB = 0, *NewCurFBB = 0;
1214              SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCurCond;
1215              bool NewCurUnAnalyzable = TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB,
1216                      NewCurFBB, NewCurCond, true);
1217              if (!NewCurUnAnalyzable && NewCurTBB && NewCurTBB == NewCurFBB) {
1218                TII->RemoveBranch(*PMBB);
1219                NewCurCond.clear();
1220                TII->InsertBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB, 0, NewCurCond, dl);
1221                MadeChange = true;
1222                ++NumBranchOpts;
1223                PMBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(NewCurTBB, 0, false);
1224              }
1225            }
1226          }
1227
1228          // Change any jumptables to go to the new MBB.
1229          if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
1230            MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, CurTBB);
1231          if (DidChange) {
1232            ++NumBranchOpts;
1233            MadeChange = true;
1234            if (!HasBranchToSelf) return MadeChange;
1235          }
1236        }
1237      }
1238
1239      // Add the branch back if the block is more than just an uncond branch.
1240      TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, 0, CurCond, dl);
1241    }
1242  }
1243
1244  // If the prior block doesn't fall through into this block, and if this
1245  // block doesn't fall through into some other block, see if we can find a
1246  // place to move this block where a fall-through will happen.
1247  if (!PrevBB.canFallThrough()) {
1248
1249    // Now we know that there was no fall-through into this block, check to
1250    // see if it has a fall-through into its successor.
1251    bool CurFallsThru = MBB->canFallThrough();
1252
1253    if (!MBB->isLandingPad()) {
1254      // Check all the predecessors of this block.  If one of them has no fall
1255      // throughs, move this block right after it.
1256      for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
1257           E = MBB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) {
1258        // Analyze the branch at the end of the pred.
1259        MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = *PI;
1260        MachineFunction::iterator PredFallthrough = PredBB; ++PredFallthrough;
1261        MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB = 0, *PredFBB = 0;
1262        SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
1263        if (PredBB != MBB && !PredBB->canFallThrough() &&
1264            !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PredBB, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true)
1265            && (!CurFallsThru || !CurTBB || !CurFBB)
1266            && (!CurFallsThru || MBB->getNumber() >= PredBB->getNumber())) {
1267          // If the current block doesn't fall through, just move it.
1268          // If the current block can fall through and does not end with a
1269          // conditional branch, we need to append an unconditional jump to
1270          // the (current) next block.  To avoid a possible compile-time
1271          // infinite loop, move blocks only backward in this case.
1272          // Also, if there are already 2 branches here, we cannot add a third;
1273          // this means we have the case
1274          // Bcc next
1275          // B elsewhere
1276          // next:
1277          if (CurFallsThru) {
1278            MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = llvm::next(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
1279            CurCond.clear();
1280            TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, NextBB, 0, CurCond, dl);
1281          }
1282          MBB->moveAfter(PredBB);
1283          MadeChange = true;
1284          goto ReoptimizeBlock;
1285        }
1286      }
1287    }
1288
1289    if (!CurFallsThru) {
1290      // Check all successors to see if we can move this block before it.
1291      for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = MBB->succ_begin(),
1292           E = MBB->succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) {
1293        // Analyze the branch at the end of the block before the succ.
1294        MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB = *SI;
1295        MachineFunction::iterator SuccPrev = SuccBB; --SuccPrev;
1296
1297        // If this block doesn't already fall-through to that successor, and if
1298        // the succ doesn't already have a block that can fall through into it,
1299        // and if the successor isn't an EH destination, we can arrange for the
1300        // fallthrough to happen.
1301        if (SuccBB != MBB && &*SuccPrev != MBB &&
1302            !SuccPrev->canFallThrough() && !CurUnAnalyzable &&
1303            !SuccBB->isLandingPad()) {
1304          MBB->moveBefore(SuccBB);
1305          MadeChange = true;
1306          goto ReoptimizeBlock;
1307        }
1308      }
1309
1310      // Okay, there is no really great place to put this block.  If, however,
1311      // the block before this one would be a fall-through if this block were
1312      // removed, move this block to the end of the function.
1313      MachineBasicBlock *PrevTBB = 0, *PrevFBB = 0;
1314      SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PrevCond;
1315      if (FallThrough != MF.end() &&
1316          !TII->AnalyzeBranch(PrevBB, PrevTBB, PrevFBB, PrevCond, true) &&
1317          PrevBB.isSuccessor(FallThrough)) {
1318        MBB->moveAfter(--MF.end());
1319        MadeChange = true;
1320        return MadeChange;
1321      }
1322    }
1323  }
1324
1325  return MadeChange;
1326}
1327