MediaScanner.java revision c066557378c2305625a7bad3d25f084ad647ef27
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.media;
18
19import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
20import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
21import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
22
23import android.content.ContentUris;
24import android.content.ContentValues;
25import android.content.Context;
26import android.content.IContentProvider;
27import android.database.Cursor;
28import android.database.SQLException;
29import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
30import android.net.Uri;
31import android.os.Process;
32import android.os.RemoteException;
33import android.os.SystemProperties;
34import android.provider.MediaStore;
35import android.provider.Settings;
36import android.provider.MediaStore.Audio;
37import android.provider.MediaStore.Images;
38import android.provider.MediaStore.Video;
39import android.provider.MediaStore.Audio.Genres;
40import android.provider.MediaStore.Audio.Playlists;
41import android.sax.Element;
42import android.sax.ElementListener;
43import android.sax.RootElement;
44import android.text.TextUtils;
45import android.util.Config;
46import android.util.Log;
47import android.util.Xml;
48
49import java.io.BufferedReader;
50import java.io.File;
51import java.io.FileDescriptor;
52import java.io.FileInputStream;
53import java.io.IOException;
54import java.io.InputStreamReader;
55import java.util.ArrayList;
56import java.util.HashMap;
57import java.util.HashSet;
58import java.util.Iterator;
59
60/**
61 * Internal service helper that no-one should use directly.
62 *
63 * The way the scan currently works is:
64 * - The Java MediaScannerService creates a MediaScanner (this class), and calls
65 *   MediaScanner.scanDirectories on it.
66 * - scanDirectories() calls the native processDirectory() for each of the specified directories.
67 * - the processDirectory() JNI method wraps the provided mediascanner client in a native
68 *   'MyMediaScannerClient' class, then calls processDirectory() on the native MediaScanner
69 *   object (which got created when the Java MediaScanner was created).
70 * - native MediaScanner.processDirectory() (currently part of opencore) calls
71 *   doProcessDirectory(), which recurses over the folder, and calls
72 *   native MyMediaScannerClient.scanFile() for every file whose extension matches.
73 * - native MyMediaScannerClient.scanFile() calls back on Java MediaScannerClient.scanFile,
74 *   which calls doScanFile, which after some setup calls back down to native code, calling
75 *   MediaScanner.processFile().
76 * - MediaScanner.processFile() calls one of several methods, depending on the type of the
77 *   file: parseMP3, parseMP4, parseMidi, parseOgg or parseWMA.
78 * - each of these methods gets metadata key/value pairs from the file, and repeatedly
79 *   calls native MyMediaScannerClient.handleStringTag, which calls back up to its Java
80 *   counterparts in this file.
81 * - Java handleStringTag() gathers the key/value pairs that it's interested in.
82 * - once processFile returns and we're back in Java code in doScanFile(), it calls
83 *   Java MyMediaScannerClient.endFile(), which takes all the data that's been
84 *   gathered and inserts an entry in to the database.
85 *
86 * In summary:
87 * Java MediaScannerService calls
88 * Java MediaScanner scanDirectories, which calls
89 * Java MediaScanner processDirectory (native method), which calls
90 * native MediaScanner processDirectory, which calls
91 * native MyMediaScannerClient scanFile, which calls
92 * Java MyMediaScannerClient scanFile, which calls
93 * Java MediaScannerClient doScanFile, which calls
94 * Java MediaScanner processFile (native method), which calls
95 * native MediaScanner processFile, which calls
96 * native parseMP3, parseMP4, parseMidi, parseOgg or parseWMA, which calls
97 * native MyMediaScanner handleStringTag, which calls
98 * Java MyMediaScanner handleStringTag.
99 * Once MediaScanner processFile returns, an entry is inserted in to the database.
100 *
101 * {@hide}
102 */
103public class MediaScanner
104{
105    static {
106        System.loadLibrary("media_jni");
107        native_init();
108    }
109
110    private final static String TAG = "MediaScanner";
111
112    private static final String[] AUDIO_PROJECTION = new String[] {
113            Audio.Media._ID, // 0
114            Audio.Media.DATA, // 1
115            Audio.Media.DATE_MODIFIED, // 2
116    };
117
118    private static final int ID_AUDIO_COLUMN_INDEX = 0;
119    private static final int PATH_AUDIO_COLUMN_INDEX = 1;
120    private static final int DATE_MODIFIED_AUDIO_COLUMN_INDEX = 2;
121
122    private static final String[] VIDEO_PROJECTION = new String[] {
123            Video.Media._ID, // 0
124            Video.Media.DATA, // 1
125            Video.Media.DATE_MODIFIED, // 2
126    };
127
128    private static final int ID_VIDEO_COLUMN_INDEX = 0;
129    private static final int PATH_VIDEO_COLUMN_INDEX = 1;
130    private static final int DATE_MODIFIED_VIDEO_COLUMN_INDEX = 2;
131
132    private static final String[] IMAGES_PROJECTION = new String[] {
133            Images.Media._ID, // 0
134            Images.Media.DATA, // 1
135            Images.Media.DATE_MODIFIED, // 2
136    };
137
138    private static final int ID_IMAGES_COLUMN_INDEX = 0;
139    private static final int PATH_IMAGES_COLUMN_INDEX = 1;
140    private static final int DATE_MODIFIED_IMAGES_COLUMN_INDEX = 2;
141
142    private static final String[] PLAYLISTS_PROJECTION = new String[] {
143            Audio.Playlists._ID, // 0
144            Audio.Playlists.DATA, // 1
145            Audio.Playlists.DATE_MODIFIED, // 2
146    };
147
148    private static final String[] PLAYLIST_MEMBERS_PROJECTION = new String[] {
149            Audio.Playlists.Members.PLAYLIST_ID, // 0
150     };
151
152    private static final int ID_PLAYLISTS_COLUMN_INDEX = 0;
153    private static final int PATH_PLAYLISTS_COLUMN_INDEX = 1;
154    private static final int DATE_MODIFIED_PLAYLISTS_COLUMN_INDEX = 2;
155
156    private static final String[] GENRE_LOOKUP_PROJECTION = new String[] {
157            Audio.Genres._ID, // 0
158            Audio.Genres.NAME, // 1
159    };
160
161    private static final String RINGTONES_DIR = "/ringtones/";
162    private static final String NOTIFICATIONS_DIR = "/notifications/";
163    private static final String ALARMS_DIR = "/alarms/";
164    private static final String MUSIC_DIR = "/music/";
165    private static final String PODCAST_DIR = "/podcasts/";
166
167    private static final String[] ID3_GENRES = {
168        // ID3v1 Genres
169        "Blues",
170        "Classic Rock",
171        "Country",
172        "Dance",
173        "Disco",
174        "Funk",
175        "Grunge",
176        "Hip-Hop",
177        "Jazz",
178        "Metal",
179        "New Age",
180        "Oldies",
181        "Other",
182        "Pop",
183        "R&B",
184        "Rap",
185        "Reggae",
186        "Rock",
187        "Techno",
188        "Industrial",
189        "Alternative",
190        "Ska",
191        "Death Metal",
192        "Pranks",
193        "Soundtrack",
194        "Euro-Techno",
195        "Ambient",
196        "Trip-Hop",
197        "Vocal",
198        "Jazz+Funk",
199        "Fusion",
200        "Trance",
201        "Classical",
202        "Instrumental",
203        "Acid",
204        "House",
205        "Game",
206        "Sound Clip",
207        "Gospel",
208        "Noise",
209        "AlternRock",
210        "Bass",
211        "Soul",
212        "Punk",
213        "Space",
214        "Meditative",
215        "Instrumental Pop",
216        "Instrumental Rock",
217        "Ethnic",
218        "Gothic",
219        "Darkwave",
220        "Techno-Industrial",
221        "Electronic",
222        "Pop-Folk",
223        "Eurodance",
224        "Dream",
225        "Southern Rock",
226        "Comedy",
227        "Cult",
228        "Gangsta",
229        "Top 40",
230        "Christian Rap",
231        "Pop/Funk",
232        "Jungle",
233        "Native American",
234        "Cabaret",
235        "New Wave",
236        "Psychadelic",
237        "Rave",
238        "Showtunes",
239        "Trailer",
240        "Lo-Fi",
241        "Tribal",
242        "Acid Punk",
243        "Acid Jazz",
244        "Polka",
245        "Retro",
246        "Musical",
247        "Rock & Roll",
248        "Hard Rock",
249        // The following genres are Winamp extensions
250        "Folk",
251        "Folk-Rock",
252        "National Folk",
253        "Swing",
254        "Fast Fusion",
255        "Bebob",
256        "Latin",
257        "Revival",
258        "Celtic",
259        "Bluegrass",
260        "Avantgarde",
261        "Gothic Rock",
262        "Progressive Rock",
263        "Psychedelic Rock",
264        "Symphonic Rock",
265        "Slow Rock",
266        "Big Band",
267        "Chorus",
268        "Easy Listening",
269        "Acoustic",
270        "Humour",
271        "Speech",
272        "Chanson",
273        "Opera",
274        "Chamber Music",
275        "Sonata",
276        "Symphony",
277        "Booty Bass",
278        "Primus",
279        "Porn Groove",
280        "Satire",
281        "Slow Jam",
282        "Club",
283        "Tango",
284        "Samba",
285        "Folklore",
286        "Ballad",
287        "Power Ballad",
288        "Rhythmic Soul",
289        "Freestyle",
290        "Duet",
291        "Punk Rock",
292        "Drum Solo",
293        "A capella",
294        "Euro-House",
295        "Dance Hall"
296    };
297
298    private int mNativeContext;
299    private Context mContext;
300    private IContentProvider mMediaProvider;
301    private Uri mAudioUri;
302    private Uri mVideoUri;
303    private Uri mImagesUri;
304    private Uri mThumbsUri;
305    private Uri mGenresUri;
306    private Uri mPlaylistsUri;
307    private boolean mProcessPlaylists, mProcessGenres;
308
309    // used when scanning the image database so we know whether we have to prune
310    // old thumbnail files
311    private int mOriginalCount;
312    /** Whether the scanner has set a default sound for the ringer ringtone. */
313    private boolean mDefaultRingtoneSet;
314    /** Whether the scanner has set a default sound for the notification ringtone. */
315    private boolean mDefaultNotificationSet;
316    /** Whether the scanner has set a default sound for the alarm ringtone. */
317    private boolean mDefaultAlarmSet;
318    /** The filename for the default sound for the ringer ringtone. */
319    private String mDefaultRingtoneFilename;
320    /** The filename for the default sound for the notification ringtone. */
321    private String mDefaultNotificationFilename;
322    /** The filename for the default sound for the alarm ringtone. */
323    private String mDefaultAlarmAlertFilename;
324    /**
325     * The prefix for system properties that define the default sound for
326     * ringtones. Concatenate the name of the setting from Settings
327     * to get the full system property.
328     */
329    private static final String DEFAULT_RINGTONE_PROPERTY_PREFIX = "ro.config.";
330
331    // set to true if file path comparisons should be case insensitive.
332    // this should be set when scanning files on a case insensitive file system.
333    private boolean mCaseInsensitivePaths;
334
335    private BitmapFactory.Options mBitmapOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
336
337    private static class FileCacheEntry {
338        Uri mTableUri;
339        long mRowId;
340        String mPath;
341        long mLastModified;
342        boolean mSeenInFileSystem;
343        boolean mLastModifiedChanged;
344
345        FileCacheEntry(Uri tableUri, long rowId, String path, long lastModified) {
346            mTableUri = tableUri;
347            mRowId = rowId;
348            mPath = path;
349            mLastModified = lastModified;
350            mSeenInFileSystem = false;
351            mLastModifiedChanged = false;
352        }
353
354        @Override
355        public String toString() {
356            return mPath;
357        }
358    }
359
360    // hashes file path to FileCacheEntry.
361    // path should be lower case if mCaseInsensitivePaths is true
362    private HashMap<String, FileCacheEntry> mFileCache;
363
364    private ArrayList<FileCacheEntry> mPlayLists;
365    private HashMap<String, Uri> mGenreCache;
366
367
368    public MediaScanner(Context c) {
369        native_setup();
370        mContext = c;
371        mBitmapOptions.inSampleSize = 1;
372        mBitmapOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
373
374        setDefaultRingtoneFileNames();
375    }
376
377    private void setDefaultRingtoneFileNames() {
378        mDefaultRingtoneFilename = SystemProperties.get(DEFAULT_RINGTONE_PROPERTY_PREFIX
379                + Settings.System.RINGTONE);
380        mDefaultNotificationFilename = SystemProperties.get(DEFAULT_RINGTONE_PROPERTY_PREFIX
381                + Settings.System.NOTIFICATION_SOUND);
382        mDefaultAlarmAlertFilename = SystemProperties.get(DEFAULT_RINGTONE_PROPERTY_PREFIX
383                + Settings.System.ALARM_ALERT);
384    }
385
386    private MyMediaScannerClient mClient = new MyMediaScannerClient();
387
388    private class MyMediaScannerClient implements MediaScannerClient {
389
390        private String mArtist;
391        private String mAlbumArtist;    // use this if mArtist is missing
392        private String mAlbum;
393        private String mTitle;
394        private String mComposer;
395        private String mGenre;
396        private String mMimeType;
397        private int mFileType;
398        private int mTrack;
399        private int mYear;
400        private int mDuration;
401        private String mPath;
402        private long mLastModified;
403        private long mFileSize;
404        private String mWriter;
405
406        public FileCacheEntry beginFile(String path, String mimeType, long lastModified, long fileSize) {
407
408            // special case certain file names
409            // I use regionMatches() instead of substring() below
410            // to avoid memory allocation
411            int lastSlash = path.lastIndexOf('/');
412            if (lastSlash >= 0 && lastSlash + 2 < path.length()) {
413                // ignore those ._* files created by MacOS
414                if (path.regionMatches(lastSlash + 1, "._", 0, 2)) {
415                    return null;
416                }
417
418                // ignore album art files created by Windows Media Player:
419                // Folder.jpg, AlbumArtSmall.jpg, AlbumArt_{...}_Large.jpg and AlbumArt_{...}_Small.jpg
420                if (path.regionMatches(true, path.length() - 4, ".jpg", 0, 4)) {
421                    if (path.regionMatches(true, lastSlash + 1, "AlbumArt_{", 0, 10) ||
422                            path.regionMatches(true, lastSlash + 1, "AlbumArt.", 0, 9)) {
423                        return null;
424                    }
425                    int length = path.length() - lastSlash - 1;
426                    if ((length == 17 && path.regionMatches(true, lastSlash + 1, "AlbumArtSmall", 0, 13)) ||
427                            (length == 10 && path.regionMatches(true, lastSlash + 1, "Folder", 0, 6))) {
428                        return null;
429                    }
430                }
431            }
432
433            mMimeType = null;
434            // try mimeType first, if it is specified
435            if (mimeType != null) {
436                mFileType = MediaFile.getFileTypeForMimeType(mimeType);
437                if (mFileType != 0) {
438                    mMimeType = mimeType;
439                }
440            }
441            mFileSize = fileSize;
442
443            // if mimeType was not specified, compute file type based on file extension.
444            if (mMimeType == null) {
445                MediaFile.MediaFileType mediaFileType = MediaFile.getFileType(path);
446                if (mediaFileType != null) {
447                    mFileType = mediaFileType.fileType;
448                    mMimeType = mediaFileType.mimeType;
449                }
450            }
451
452            String key = path;
453            if (mCaseInsensitivePaths) {
454                key = path.toLowerCase();
455            }
456            FileCacheEntry entry = mFileCache.get(key);
457            if (entry == null) {
458                entry = new FileCacheEntry(null, 0, path, 0);
459                mFileCache.put(key, entry);
460            }
461            entry.mSeenInFileSystem = true;
462
463            // add some slack to avoid a rounding error
464            long delta = lastModified - entry.mLastModified;
465            if (delta > 1 || delta < -1) {
466                entry.mLastModified = lastModified;
467                entry.mLastModifiedChanged = true;
468            }
469
470            if (mProcessPlaylists && MediaFile.isPlayListFileType(mFileType)) {
471                mPlayLists.add(entry);
472                // we don't process playlists in the main scan, so return null
473                return null;
474            }
475
476            // clear all the metadata
477            mArtist = null;
478            mAlbumArtist = null;
479            mAlbum = null;
480            mTitle = null;
481            mComposer = null;
482            mGenre = null;
483            mTrack = 0;
484            mYear = 0;
485            mDuration = 0;
486            mPath = path;
487            mLastModified = lastModified;
488            mWriter = null;
489
490            return entry;
491        }
492
493        public void scanFile(String path, long lastModified, long fileSize) {
494            // This is the callback funtion from native codes.
495            // Log.v(TAG, "scanFile: "+path);
496            doScanFile(path, null, lastModified, fileSize, false);
497        }
498
499        public void scanFile(String path, String mimeType, long lastModified, long fileSize) {
500            doScanFile(path, mimeType, lastModified, fileSize, false);
501        }
502
503        public Uri doScanFile(String path, String mimeType, long lastModified, long fileSize, boolean scanAlways) {
504            Uri result = null;
505//            long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
506            try {
507                FileCacheEntry entry = beginFile(path, mimeType, lastModified, fileSize);
508                // rescan for metadata if file was modified since last scan
509                if (entry != null && (entry.mLastModifiedChanged || scanAlways)) {
510                    String lowpath = path.toLowerCase();
511                    boolean ringtones = (lowpath.indexOf(RINGTONES_DIR) > 0);
512                    boolean notifications = (lowpath.indexOf(NOTIFICATIONS_DIR) > 0);
513                    boolean alarms = (lowpath.indexOf(ALARMS_DIR) > 0);
514                    boolean podcasts = (lowpath.indexOf(PODCAST_DIR) > 0);
515                    boolean music = (lowpath.indexOf(MUSIC_DIR) > 0) ||
516                        (!ringtones && !notifications && !alarms && !podcasts);
517
518                    if (!MediaFile.isImageFileType(mFileType)) {
519                        processFile(path, mimeType, this);
520                    }
521
522                    result = endFile(entry, ringtones, notifications, alarms, music, podcasts);
523                }
524            } catch (RemoteException e) {
525                Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in MediaScanner.scanFile()", e);
526            }
527//            long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis();
528//            Log.v(TAG, "scanFile: " + path + " took " + (t2-t1));
529            return result;
530        }
531
532        private int parseSubstring(String s, int start, int defaultValue) {
533            int length = s.length();
534            if (start == length) return defaultValue;
535
536            char ch = s.charAt(start++);
537            // return defaultValue if we have no integer at all
538            if (ch < '0' || ch > '9') return defaultValue;
539
540            int result = ch - '0';
541            while (start < length) {
542                ch = s.charAt(start++);
543                if (ch < '0' || ch > '9') return result;
544                result = result * 10 + (ch - '0');
545            }
546
547            return result;
548        }
549
550        public void handleStringTag(String name, String value) {
551            if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("title") || name.startsWith("title;")) {
552                // Don't trim() here, to preserve the special \001 character
553                // used to force sorting. The media provider will trim() before
554                // inserting the title in to the database.
555                mTitle = value;
556            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("artist") || name.startsWith("artist;")) {
557                mArtist = value.trim();
558            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("albumartist") || name.startsWith("albumartist;")) {
559                mAlbumArtist = value.trim();
560            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("album") || name.startsWith("album;")) {
561                mAlbum = value.trim();
562            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("composer") || name.startsWith("composer;")) {
563                mComposer = value.trim();
564            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("genre") || name.startsWith("genre;")) {
565                // handle numeric genres, which PV sometimes encodes like "(20)"
566                if (value.length() > 0) {
567                    int genreCode = -1;
568                    char ch = value.charAt(0);
569                    if (ch == '(') {
570                        genreCode = parseSubstring(value, 1, -1);
571                    } else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
572                        genreCode = parseSubstring(value, 0, -1);
573                    }
574                    if (genreCode >= 0 && genreCode < ID3_GENRES.length) {
575                        value = ID3_GENRES[genreCode];
576                    } else if (genreCode == 255) {
577                        // 255 is defined to be unknown
578                        value = null;
579                    }
580                }
581                mGenre = value;
582            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("year") || name.startsWith("year;")) {
583                mYear = parseSubstring(value, 0, 0);
584            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("tracknumber") || name.startsWith("tracknumber;")) {
585                // track number might be of the form "2/12"
586                // we just read the number before the slash
587                int num = parseSubstring(value, 0, 0);
588                mTrack = (mTrack / 1000) * 1000 + num;
589            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("discnumber") ||
590                    name.equals("set") || name.startsWith("set;")) {
591                // set number might be of the form "1/3"
592                // we just read the number before the slash
593                int num = parseSubstring(value, 0, 0);
594                mTrack = (num * 1000) + (mTrack % 1000);
595            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("duration")) {
596                mDuration = parseSubstring(value, 0, 0);
597            } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase("writer") || name.startsWith("writer;")) {
598                mWriter = value.trim();
599            }
600        }
601
602        public void setMimeType(String mimeType) {
603            if ("audio/mp4".equals(mMimeType) &&
604                    mimeType.startsWith("video")) {
605                // for feature parity with Donut, we force m4a files to keep the
606                // audio/mp4 mimetype, even if they are really "enhanced podcasts"
607                // with a video track
608                return;
609            }
610            mMimeType = mimeType;
611            mFileType = MediaFile.getFileTypeForMimeType(mimeType);
612        }
613
614        /**
615         * Formats the data into a values array suitable for use with the Media
616         * Content Provider.
617         *
618         * @return a map of values
619         */
620        private ContentValues toValues() {
621            ContentValues map = new ContentValues();
622
623            map.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, mPath);
624            map.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, mTitle);
625            map.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATE_MODIFIED, mLastModified);
626            map.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.SIZE, mFileSize);
627            map.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, mMimeType);
628
629            if (MediaFile.isVideoFileType(mFileType)) {
630                map.put(Video.Media.ARTIST, (mArtist != null && mArtist.length() > 0 ? mArtist : MediaStore.UNKNOWN_STRING));
631                map.put(Video.Media.ALBUM, (mAlbum != null && mAlbum.length() > 0 ? mAlbum : MediaStore.UNKNOWN_STRING));
632                map.put(Video.Media.DURATION, mDuration);
633                // FIXME - add RESOLUTION
634            } else if (MediaFile.isImageFileType(mFileType)) {
635                // FIXME - add DESCRIPTION
636            } else if (MediaFile.isAudioFileType(mFileType)) {
637                map.put(Audio.Media.ARTIST, (mArtist != null && mArtist.length() > 0) ?
638                        mArtist : MediaStore.UNKNOWN_STRING);
639                map.put(Audio.Media.ALBUM_ARTIST, (mAlbumArtist != null &&
640                        mAlbumArtist.length() > 0) ? mAlbumArtist : null);
641                map.put(Audio.Media.ALBUM, (mAlbum != null && mAlbum.length() > 0) ?
642                        mAlbum : MediaStore.UNKNOWN_STRING);
643                map.put(Audio.Media.COMPOSER, mComposer);
644                if (mYear != 0) {
645                    map.put(Audio.Media.YEAR, mYear);
646                }
647                map.put(Audio.Media.TRACK, mTrack);
648                map.put(Audio.Media.DURATION, mDuration);
649            }
650            return map;
651        }
652
653        private Uri endFile(FileCacheEntry entry, boolean ringtones, boolean notifications,
654                boolean alarms, boolean music, boolean podcasts)
655                throws RemoteException {
656            // update database
657            Uri tableUri;
658            boolean isAudio = MediaFile.isAudioFileType(mFileType);
659            boolean isVideo = MediaFile.isVideoFileType(mFileType);
660            boolean isImage = MediaFile.isImageFileType(mFileType);
661            if (isVideo) {
662                tableUri = mVideoUri;
663            } else if (isImage) {
664                tableUri = mImagesUri;
665            } else if (isAudio) {
666                tableUri = mAudioUri;
667            } else {
668                // don't add file to database if not audio, video or image
669                return null;
670            }
671            entry.mTableUri = tableUri;
672
673             // use album artist if artist is missing
674            if (mArtist == null || mArtist.length() == 0) {
675                mArtist = mAlbumArtist;
676            }
677
678            ContentValues values = toValues();
679            String title = values.getAsString(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE);
680            if (title == null || TextUtils.isEmpty(title.trim())) {
681                title = values.getAsString(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA);
682                // extract file name after last slash
683                int lastSlash = title.lastIndexOf('/');
684                if (lastSlash >= 0) {
685                    lastSlash++;
686                    if (lastSlash < title.length()) {
687                        title = title.substring(lastSlash);
688                    }
689                }
690                // truncate the file extension (if any)
691                int lastDot = title.lastIndexOf('.');
692                if (lastDot > 0) {
693                    title = title.substring(0, lastDot);
694                }
695                values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, title);
696            }
697            String album = values.getAsString(Audio.Media.ALBUM);
698            if (MediaStore.UNKNOWN_STRING.equals(album)) {
699                album = values.getAsString(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA);
700                // extract last path segment before file name
701                int lastSlash = album.lastIndexOf('/');
702                if (lastSlash >= 0) {
703                    int previousSlash = 0;
704                    while (true) {
705                        int idx = album.indexOf('/', previousSlash + 1);
706                        if (idx < 0 || idx >= lastSlash) {
707                            break;
708                        }
709                        previousSlash = idx;
710                    }
711                    if (previousSlash != 0) {
712                        album = album.substring(previousSlash + 1, lastSlash);
713                        values.put(Audio.Media.ALBUM, album);
714                    }
715                }
716            }
717            long rowId = entry.mRowId;
718            if (isAudio && rowId == 0) {
719                // Only set these for new entries. For existing entries, they
720                // may have been modified later, and we want to keep the current
721                // values so that custom ringtones still show up in the ringtone
722                // picker.
723                values.put(Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, ringtones);
724                values.put(Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, notifications);
725                values.put(Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, alarms);
726                values.put(Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, music);
727                values.put(Audio.Media.IS_PODCAST, podcasts);
728            } else if (mFileType == MediaFile.FILE_TYPE_JPEG) {
729                ExifInterface exif = null;
730                try {
731                    exif = new ExifInterface(entry.mPath);
732                } catch (IOException ex) {
733                    // exif is null
734                }
735                if (exif != null) {
736                    float[] latlng = new float[2];
737                    if (exif.getLatLong(latlng)) {
738                        values.put(Images.Media.LATITUDE, latlng[0]);
739                        values.put(Images.Media.LONGITUDE, latlng[1]);
740                    }
741
742                    long time = exif.getGpsDateTime();
743                    if (time != -1) {
744                        values.put(Images.Media.DATE_TAKEN, time);
745                    }
746
747                    int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(
748                        ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, -1);
749                    if (orientation != -1) {
750                        // We only recognize a subset of orientation tag values.
751                        int degree;
752                        switch(orientation) {
753                            case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
754                                degree = 90;
755                                break;
756                            case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
757                                degree = 180;
758                                break;
759                            case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
760                                degree = 270;
761                                break;
762                            default:
763                                degree = 0;
764                                break;
765                        }
766                        values.put(Images.Media.ORIENTATION, degree);
767                    }
768                }
769            }
770
771            Uri result = null;
772            if (rowId == 0) {
773                // new file, insert it
774                result = mMediaProvider.insert(tableUri, values);
775                if (result != null) {
776                    rowId = ContentUris.parseId(result);
777                    entry.mRowId = rowId;
778                }
779            } else {
780                // updated file
781                result = ContentUris.withAppendedId(tableUri, rowId);
782                mMediaProvider.update(result, values, null, null);
783            }
784            if (mProcessGenres && mGenre != null) {
785                String genre = mGenre;
786                Uri uri = mGenreCache.get(genre);
787                if (uri == null) {
788                    Cursor cursor = null;
789                    try {
790                        // see if the genre already exists
791                        cursor = mMediaProvider.query(
792                                mGenresUri,
793                                GENRE_LOOKUP_PROJECTION, MediaStore.Audio.Genres.NAME + "=?",
794                                        new String[] { genre }, null);
795                        if (cursor == null || cursor.getCount() == 0) {
796                            // genre does not exist, so create the genre in the genre table
797                            values.clear();
798                            values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Genres.NAME, genre);
799                            uri = mMediaProvider.insert(mGenresUri, values);
800                        } else {
801                            // genre already exists, so compute its Uri
802                            cursor.moveToNext();
803                            uri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(mGenresUri, cursor.getLong(0));
804                        }
805                        if (uri != null) {
806                            uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(uri, Genres.Members.CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
807                            mGenreCache.put(genre, uri);
808                        }
809                    } finally {
810                        // release the cursor if it exists
811                        if (cursor != null) {
812                            cursor.close();
813                        }
814                    }
815                }
816
817                if (uri != null) {
818                    // add entry to audio_genre_map
819                    values.clear();
820                    values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Genres.Members.AUDIO_ID, Long.valueOf(rowId));
821                    mMediaProvider.insert(uri, values);
822                }
823            }
824
825            if (notifications && !mDefaultNotificationSet) {
826                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mDefaultNotificationFilename) ||
827                        doesPathHaveFilename(entry.mPath, mDefaultNotificationFilename)) {
828                    setSettingIfNotSet(Settings.System.NOTIFICATION_SOUND, tableUri, rowId);
829                    mDefaultNotificationSet = true;
830                }
831            } else if (ringtones && !mDefaultRingtoneSet) {
832                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mDefaultRingtoneFilename) ||
833                        doesPathHaveFilename(entry.mPath, mDefaultRingtoneFilename)) {
834                    setSettingIfNotSet(Settings.System.RINGTONE, tableUri, rowId);
835                    mDefaultRingtoneSet = true;
836                }
837            } else if (alarms && !mDefaultAlarmSet) {
838                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mDefaultAlarmAlertFilename) ||
839                        doesPathHaveFilename(entry.mPath, mDefaultAlarmAlertFilename)) {
840                    setSettingIfNotSet(Settings.System.ALARM_ALERT, tableUri, rowId);
841                    mDefaultAlarmSet = true;
842                }
843            }
844
845            return result;
846        }
847
848        private boolean doesPathHaveFilename(String path, String filename) {
849            int pathFilenameStart = path.lastIndexOf(File.separatorChar) + 1;
850            int filenameLength = filename.length();
851            return path.regionMatches(pathFilenameStart, filename, 0, filenameLength) &&
852                    pathFilenameStart + filenameLength == path.length();
853        }
854
855        private void setSettingIfNotSet(String settingName, Uri uri, long rowId) {
856
857            String existingSettingValue = Settings.System.getString(mContext.getContentResolver(),
858                    settingName);
859
860            if (TextUtils.isEmpty(existingSettingValue)) {
861                // Set the setting to the given URI
862                Settings.System.putString(mContext.getContentResolver(), settingName,
863                        ContentUris.withAppendedId(uri, rowId).toString());
864            }
865        }
866
867        public void addNoMediaFolder(String path) {
868            ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
869            values.put(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA, "");
870            String [] pathSpec = new String[] {path + '%'};
871            try {
872                mMediaProvider.update(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values,
873                        MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA + " LIKE ?", pathSpec);
874                mMediaProvider.update(MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values,
875                        MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA + " LIKE ?", pathSpec);
876                mMediaProvider.update(MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values,
877                        MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA + " LIKE ?", pathSpec);
878            } catch (RemoteException e) {
879                throw new RuntimeException();
880            }
881        }
882
883    }; // end of anonymous MediaScannerClient instance
884
885    private void prescan(String filePath) throws RemoteException {
886        Cursor c = null;
887        String where = null;
888        String[] selectionArgs = null;
889
890        if (mFileCache == null) {
891            mFileCache = new HashMap<String, FileCacheEntry>();
892        } else {
893            mFileCache.clear();
894        }
895        if (mPlayLists == null) {
896            mPlayLists = new ArrayList<FileCacheEntry>();
897        } else {
898            mPlayLists.clear();
899        }
900
901        // Build the list of files from the content provider
902        try {
903            // Read existing files from the audio table
904            if (filePath != null) {
905                where = MediaStore.Audio.Media.DATA + "=?";
906                selectionArgs = new String[] { filePath };
907            }
908            c = mMediaProvider.query(mAudioUri, AUDIO_PROJECTION, where, selectionArgs, null);
909
910            if (c != null) {
911                try {
912                    while (c.moveToNext()) {
913                        long rowId = c.getLong(ID_AUDIO_COLUMN_INDEX);
914                        String path = c.getString(PATH_AUDIO_COLUMN_INDEX);
915                        long lastModified = c.getLong(DATE_MODIFIED_AUDIO_COLUMN_INDEX);
916
917                        // Only consider entries with absolute path names.
918                        // This allows storing URIs in the database without the
919                        // media scanner removing them.
920                        if (path.startsWith("/")) {
921                            String key = path;
922                            if (mCaseInsensitivePaths) {
923                                key = path.toLowerCase();
924                            }
925                            mFileCache.put(key, new FileCacheEntry(mAudioUri, rowId, path,
926                                    lastModified));
927                        }
928                    }
929                } finally {
930                    c.close();
931                    c = null;
932                }
933            }
934
935            // Read existing files from the video table
936            if (filePath != null) {
937                where = MediaStore.Video.Media.DATA + "=?";
938            } else {
939                where = null;
940            }
941            c = mMediaProvider.query(mVideoUri, VIDEO_PROJECTION, where, selectionArgs, null);
942
943            if (c != null) {
944                try {
945                    while (c.moveToNext()) {
946                        long rowId = c.getLong(ID_VIDEO_COLUMN_INDEX);
947                        String path = c.getString(PATH_VIDEO_COLUMN_INDEX);
948                        long lastModified = c.getLong(DATE_MODIFIED_VIDEO_COLUMN_INDEX);
949
950                        // Only consider entries with absolute path names.
951                        // This allows storing URIs in the database without the
952                        // media scanner removing them.
953                        if (path.startsWith("/")) {
954                            String key = path;
955                            if (mCaseInsensitivePaths) {
956                                key = path.toLowerCase();
957                            }
958                            mFileCache.put(key, new FileCacheEntry(mVideoUri, rowId, path,
959                                    lastModified));
960                        }
961                    }
962                } finally {
963                    c.close();
964                    c = null;
965                }
966            }
967
968            // Read existing files from the images table
969            if (filePath != null) {
970                where = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA + "=?";
971            } else {
972                where = null;
973            }
974            mOriginalCount = 0;
975            c = mMediaProvider.query(mImagesUri, IMAGES_PROJECTION, where, selectionArgs, null);
976
977            if (c != null) {
978                try {
979                    mOriginalCount = c.getCount();
980                    while (c.moveToNext()) {
981                        long rowId = c.getLong(ID_IMAGES_COLUMN_INDEX);
982                        String path = c.getString(PATH_IMAGES_COLUMN_INDEX);
983                       long lastModified = c.getLong(DATE_MODIFIED_IMAGES_COLUMN_INDEX);
984
985                       // Only consider entries with absolute path names.
986                       // This allows storing URIs in the database without the
987                       // media scanner removing them.
988                       if (path.startsWith("/")) {
989                           String key = path;
990                           if (mCaseInsensitivePaths) {
991                               key = path.toLowerCase();
992                           }
993                           mFileCache.put(key, new FileCacheEntry(mImagesUri, rowId, path,
994                                   lastModified));
995                       }
996                    }
997                } finally {
998                    c.close();
999                    c = null;
1000                }
1001            }
1002
1003            if (mProcessPlaylists) {
1004                // Read existing files from the playlists table
1005                if (filePath != null) {
1006                    where = MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.DATA + "=?";
1007                } else {
1008                    where = null;
1009                }
1010                c = mMediaProvider.query(mPlaylistsUri, PLAYLISTS_PROJECTION, where, selectionArgs, null);
1011
1012                if (c != null) {
1013                    try {
1014                        while (c.moveToNext()) {
1015                            String path = c.getString(PATH_PLAYLISTS_COLUMN_INDEX);
1016
1017                            if (path != null && path.length() > 0) {
1018                                long rowId = c.getLong(ID_PLAYLISTS_COLUMN_INDEX);
1019                                long lastModified = c.getLong(DATE_MODIFIED_PLAYLISTS_COLUMN_INDEX);
1020
1021                                String key = path;
1022                                if (mCaseInsensitivePaths) {
1023                                    key = path.toLowerCase();
1024                                }
1025                                mFileCache.put(key, new FileCacheEntry(mPlaylistsUri, rowId, path,
1026                                        lastModified));
1027                            }
1028                        }
1029                    } finally {
1030                        c.close();
1031                        c = null;
1032                    }
1033                }
1034            }
1035        }
1036        finally {
1037            if (c != null) {
1038                c.close();
1039            }
1040        }
1041    }
1042
1043    private boolean inScanDirectory(String path, String[] directories) {
1044        for (int i = 0; i < directories.length; i++) {
1045            if (path.startsWith(directories[i])) {
1046                return true;
1047            }
1048        }
1049        return false;
1050    }
1051
1052    private void pruneDeadThumbnailFiles() {
1053        HashSet<String> existingFiles = new HashSet<String>();
1054        String directory = "/sdcard/DCIM/.thumbnails";
1055        String [] files = (new File(directory)).list();
1056        if (files == null)
1057            files = new String[0];
1058
1059        for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
1060            String fullPathString = directory + "/" + files[i];
1061            existingFiles.add(fullPathString);
1062        }
1063
1064        try {
1065            Cursor c = mMediaProvider.query(
1066                    mThumbsUri,
1067                    new String [] { "_data" },
1068                    null,
1069                    null,
1070                    null);
1071            Log.v(TAG, "pruneDeadThumbnailFiles... " + c);
1072            if (c != null && c.moveToFirst()) {
1073                do {
1074                    String fullPathString = c.getString(0);
1075                    existingFiles.remove(fullPathString);
1076                } while (c.moveToNext());
1077            }
1078
1079            for (String fileToDelete : existingFiles) {
1080                if (Config.LOGV)
1081                    Log.v(TAG, "fileToDelete is " + fileToDelete);
1082                try {
1083                    (new File(fileToDelete)).delete();
1084                } catch (SecurityException ex) {
1085                }
1086            }
1087
1088            Log.v(TAG, "/pruneDeadThumbnailFiles... " + c);
1089            if (c != null) {
1090                c.close();
1091            }
1092        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1093            // We will soon be killed...
1094        }
1095    }
1096
1097    private void postscan(String[] directories) throws RemoteException {
1098        Iterator<FileCacheEntry> iterator = mFileCache.values().iterator();
1099
1100        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
1101            FileCacheEntry entry = iterator.next();
1102            String path = entry.mPath;
1103
1104            // remove database entries for files that no longer exist.
1105            boolean fileMissing = false;
1106
1107            if (!entry.mSeenInFileSystem) {
1108                if (inScanDirectory(path, directories)) {
1109                    // we didn't see this file in the scan directory.
1110                    fileMissing = true;
1111                } else {
1112                    // the file is outside of our scan directory,
1113                    // so we need to check for file existence here.
1114                    File testFile = new File(path);
1115                    if (!testFile.exists()) {
1116                        fileMissing = true;
1117                    }
1118                }
1119            }
1120
1121            if (fileMissing) {
1122                // do not delete missing playlists, since they may have been modified by the user.
1123                // the user can delete them in the media player instead.
1124                // instead, clear the path and lastModified fields in the row
1125                MediaFile.MediaFileType mediaFileType = MediaFile.getFileType(path);
1126                int fileType = (mediaFileType == null ? 0 : mediaFileType.fileType);
1127
1128                if (MediaFile.isPlayListFileType(fileType)) {
1129                    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
1130                    values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.DATA, "");
1131                    values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.DATE_MODIFIED, 0);
1132                    mMediaProvider.update(ContentUris.withAppendedId(mPlaylistsUri, entry.mRowId), values, null, null);
1133                } else {
1134                    mMediaProvider.delete(ContentUris.withAppendedId(entry.mTableUri, entry.mRowId), null, null);
1135                    iterator.remove();
1136                }
1137            }
1138        }
1139
1140        // handle playlists last, after we know what media files are on the storage.
1141        if (mProcessPlaylists) {
1142            processPlayLists();
1143        }
1144
1145        if (mOriginalCount == 0 && mImagesUri.equals(Images.Media.getContentUri("external")))
1146            pruneDeadThumbnailFiles();
1147
1148        // allow GC to clean up
1149        mGenreCache = null;
1150        mPlayLists = null;
1151        mFileCache = null;
1152        mMediaProvider = null;
1153    }
1154
1155    private void initialize(String volumeName) {
1156        mMediaProvider = mContext.getContentResolver().acquireProvider("media");
1157
1158        mAudioUri = Audio.Media.getContentUri(volumeName);
1159        mVideoUri = Video.Media.getContentUri(volumeName);
1160        mImagesUri = Images.Media.getContentUri(volumeName);
1161        mThumbsUri = Images.Thumbnails.getContentUri(volumeName);
1162
1163        if (!volumeName.equals("internal")) {
1164            // we only support playlists on external media
1165            mProcessPlaylists = true;
1166            mProcessGenres = true;
1167            mGenreCache = new HashMap<String, Uri>();
1168            mGenresUri = Genres.getContentUri(volumeName);
1169            mPlaylistsUri = Playlists.getContentUri(volumeName);
1170            // assuming external storage is FAT (case insensitive), except on the simulator.
1171            if ( Process.supportsProcesses()) {
1172                mCaseInsensitivePaths = true;
1173            }
1174        }
1175    }
1176
1177    public void scanDirectories(String[] directories, String volumeName) {
1178        try {
1179            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
1180            initialize(volumeName);
1181            prescan(null);
1182            long prescan = System.currentTimeMillis();
1183
1184            for (int i = 0; i < directories.length; i++) {
1185                processDirectory(directories[i], MediaFile.sFileExtensions, mClient);
1186            }
1187            long scan = System.currentTimeMillis();
1188            postscan(directories);
1189            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
1190
1191            if (Config.LOGD) {
1192                Log.d(TAG, " prescan time: " + (prescan - start) + "ms\n");
1193                Log.d(TAG, "    scan time: " + (scan - prescan) + "ms\n");
1194                Log.d(TAG, "postscan time: " + (end - scan) + "ms\n");
1195                Log.d(TAG, "   total time: " + (end - start) + "ms\n");
1196            }
1197        } catch (SQLException e) {
1198            // this might happen if the SD card is removed while the media scanner is running
1199            Log.e(TAG, "SQLException in MediaScanner.scan()", e);
1200        } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {
1201            // this might happen if the SD card is removed while the media scanner is running
1202            Log.e(TAG, "UnsupportedOperationException in MediaScanner.scan()", e);
1203        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1204            Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in MediaScanner.scan()", e);
1205        }
1206    }
1207
1208    // this function is used to scan a single file
1209    public Uri scanSingleFile(String path, String volumeName, String mimeType) {
1210        try {
1211            initialize(volumeName);
1212            prescan(path);
1213
1214            File file = new File(path);
1215            // always scan the file, so we can return the content://media Uri for existing files
1216            return mClient.doScanFile(path, mimeType, file.lastModified(), file.length(), true);
1217        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1218            Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in MediaScanner.scanFile()", e);
1219            return null;
1220        }
1221    }
1222
1223    // returns the number of matching file/directory names, starting from the right
1224    private int matchPaths(String path1, String path2) {
1225        int result = 0;
1226        int end1 = path1.length();
1227        int end2 = path2.length();
1228
1229        while (end1 > 0 && end2 > 0) {
1230            int slash1 = path1.lastIndexOf('/', end1 - 1);
1231            int slash2 = path2.lastIndexOf('/', end2 - 1);
1232            int backSlash1 = path1.lastIndexOf('\\', end1 - 1);
1233            int backSlash2 = path2.lastIndexOf('\\', end2 - 1);
1234            int start1 = (slash1 > backSlash1 ? slash1 : backSlash1);
1235            int start2 = (slash2 > backSlash2 ? slash2 : backSlash2);
1236            if (start1 < 0) start1 = 0; else start1++;
1237            if (start2 < 0) start2 = 0; else start2++;
1238            int length = end1 - start1;
1239            if (end2 - start2 != length) break;
1240            if (path1.regionMatches(true, start1, path2, start2, length)) {
1241                result++;
1242                end1 = start1 - 1;
1243                end2 = start2 - 1;
1244            } else break;
1245        }
1246
1247        return result;
1248    }
1249
1250    private boolean addPlayListEntry(String entry, String playListDirectory,
1251            Uri uri, ContentValues values, int index) {
1252
1253        // watch for trailing whitespace
1254        int entryLength = entry.length();
1255        while (entryLength > 0 && Character.isWhitespace(entry.charAt(entryLength - 1))) entryLength--;
1256        // path should be longer than 3 characters.
1257        // avoid index out of bounds errors below by returning here.
1258        if (entryLength < 3) return false;
1259        if (entryLength < entry.length()) entry = entry.substring(0, entryLength);
1260
1261        // does entry appear to be an absolute path?
1262        // look for Unix or DOS absolute paths
1263        char ch1 = entry.charAt(0);
1264        boolean fullPath = (ch1 == '/' ||
1265                (Character.isLetter(ch1) && entry.charAt(1) == ':' && entry.charAt(2) == '\\'));
1266        // if we have a relative path, combine entry with playListDirectory
1267        if (!fullPath)
1268            entry = playListDirectory + entry;
1269
1270        //FIXME - should we look for "../" within the path?
1271
1272        // best matching MediaFile for the play list entry
1273        FileCacheEntry bestMatch = null;
1274
1275        // number of rightmost file/directory names for bestMatch
1276        int bestMatchLength = 0;
1277
1278        Iterator<FileCacheEntry> iterator = mFileCache.values().iterator();
1279        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
1280            FileCacheEntry cacheEntry = iterator.next();
1281            String path = cacheEntry.mPath;
1282
1283            if (path.equalsIgnoreCase(entry)) {
1284                bestMatch = cacheEntry;
1285                break;    // don't bother continuing search
1286            }
1287
1288            int matchLength = matchPaths(path, entry);
1289            if (matchLength > bestMatchLength) {
1290                bestMatch = cacheEntry;
1291                bestMatchLength = matchLength;
1292            }
1293        }
1294
1295        // if the match is not for an audio file, bail out
1296        if (bestMatch == null || ! mAudioUri.equals(bestMatch.mTableUri)) {
1297            return false;
1298        }
1299
1300        try {
1301        // OK, now we need to add this to the database
1302            values.clear();
1303            values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members.PLAY_ORDER, Integer.valueOf(index));
1304            values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members.AUDIO_ID, Long.valueOf(bestMatch.mRowId));
1305            mMediaProvider.insert(uri, values);
1306        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1307            Log.e(TAG, "RemoteException in MediaScanner.addPlayListEntry()", e);
1308            return false;
1309        }
1310
1311        return true;
1312    }
1313
1314    private void processM3uPlayList(String path, String playListDirectory, Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
1315        BufferedReader reader = null;
1316        try {
1317            File f = new File(path);
1318            if (f.exists()) {
1319                reader = new BufferedReader(
1320                        new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(f)), 8192);
1321                String line = reader.readLine();
1322                int index = 0;
1323                while (line != null) {
1324                    // ignore comment lines, which begin with '#'
1325                    if (line.length() > 0 && line.charAt(0) != '#') {
1326                        values.clear();
1327                        if (addPlayListEntry(line, playListDirectory, uri, values, index))
1328                            index++;
1329                    }
1330                    line = reader.readLine();
1331                }
1332            }
1333        } catch (IOException e) {
1334            Log.e(TAG, "IOException in MediaScanner.processM3uPlayList()", e);
1335        } finally {
1336            try {
1337                if (reader != null)
1338                    reader.close();
1339            } catch (IOException e) {
1340                Log.e(TAG, "IOException in MediaScanner.processM3uPlayList()", e);
1341            }
1342        }
1343    }
1344
1345    private void processPlsPlayList(String path, String playListDirectory, Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
1346        BufferedReader reader = null;
1347        try {
1348            File f = new File(path);
1349            if (f.exists()) {
1350                reader = new BufferedReader(
1351                        new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(f)), 8192);
1352                String line = reader.readLine();
1353                int index = 0;
1354                while (line != null) {
1355                    // ignore comment lines, which begin with '#'
1356                    if (line.startsWith("File")) {
1357                        int equals = line.indexOf('=');
1358                        if (equals > 0) {
1359                            values.clear();
1360                            if (addPlayListEntry(line.substring(equals + 1), playListDirectory, uri, values, index))
1361                                index++;
1362                        }
1363                    }
1364                    line = reader.readLine();
1365                }
1366            }
1367        } catch (IOException e) {
1368            Log.e(TAG, "IOException in MediaScanner.processPlsPlayList()", e);
1369        } finally {
1370            try {
1371                if (reader != null)
1372                    reader.close();
1373            } catch (IOException e) {
1374                Log.e(TAG, "IOException in MediaScanner.processPlsPlayList()", e);
1375            }
1376        }
1377    }
1378
1379    class WplHandler implements ElementListener {
1380
1381        final ContentHandler handler;
1382        String playListDirectory;
1383        Uri uri;
1384        ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
1385        int index = 0;
1386
1387        public WplHandler(String playListDirectory, Uri uri) {
1388            this.playListDirectory = playListDirectory;
1389            this.uri = uri;
1390
1391            RootElement root = new RootElement("smil");
1392            Element body = root.getChild("body");
1393            Element seq = body.getChild("seq");
1394            Element media = seq.getChild("media");
1395            media.setElementListener(this);
1396
1397            this.handler = root.getContentHandler();
1398        }
1399
1400        public void start(Attributes attributes) {
1401            String path = attributes.getValue("", "src");
1402            if (path != null) {
1403                values.clear();
1404                if (addPlayListEntry(path, playListDirectory, uri, values, index)) {
1405                    index++;
1406                }
1407            }
1408        }
1409
1410       public void end() {
1411       }
1412
1413        ContentHandler getContentHandler() {
1414            return handler;
1415        }
1416    }
1417
1418    private void processWplPlayList(String path, String playListDirectory, Uri uri) {
1419        FileInputStream fis = null;
1420        try {
1421            File f = new File(path);
1422            if (f.exists()) {
1423                fis = new FileInputStream(f);
1424
1425                Xml.parse(fis, Xml.findEncodingByName("UTF-8"), new WplHandler(playListDirectory, uri).getContentHandler());
1426            }
1427        } catch (SAXException e) {
1428            e.printStackTrace();
1429        } catch (IOException e) {
1430            e.printStackTrace();
1431        } finally {
1432            try {
1433                if (fis != null)
1434                    fis.close();
1435            } catch (IOException e) {
1436                Log.e(TAG, "IOException in MediaScanner.processWplPlayList()", e);
1437            }
1438        }
1439    }
1440
1441    private void processPlayLists() throws RemoteException {
1442        Iterator<FileCacheEntry> iterator = mPlayLists.iterator();
1443        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
1444            FileCacheEntry entry = iterator.next();
1445            String path = entry.mPath;
1446
1447            // only process playlist files if they are new or have been modified since the last scan
1448            if (entry.mLastModifiedChanged) {
1449                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
1450                int lastSlash = path.lastIndexOf('/');
1451                if (lastSlash < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad path " + path);
1452                Uri uri, membersUri;
1453                long rowId = entry.mRowId;
1454                if (rowId == 0) {
1455                    // Create a new playlist
1456
1457                    int lastDot = path.lastIndexOf('.');
1458                    String name = (lastDot < 0 ? path.substring(lastSlash + 1) : path.substring(lastSlash + 1, lastDot));
1459                    values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.NAME, name);
1460                    values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.DATA, path);
1461                    values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.DATE_MODIFIED, entry.mLastModified);
1462                    uri = mMediaProvider.insert(mPlaylistsUri, values);
1463                    rowId = ContentUris.parseId(uri);
1464                    membersUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(uri, Playlists.Members.CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
1465                } else {
1466                    uri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(mPlaylistsUri, rowId);
1467
1468                    // update lastModified value of existing playlist
1469                    values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.DATE_MODIFIED, entry.mLastModified);
1470                    mMediaProvider.update(uri, values, null, null);
1471
1472                    // delete members of existing playlist
1473                    membersUri = Uri.withAppendedPath(uri, Playlists.Members.CONTENT_DIRECTORY);
1474                    mMediaProvider.delete(membersUri, null, null);
1475                }
1476
1477                String playListDirectory = path.substring(0, lastSlash + 1);
1478                MediaFile.MediaFileType mediaFileType = MediaFile.getFileType(path);
1479                int fileType = (mediaFileType == null ? 0 : mediaFileType.fileType);
1480
1481                if (fileType == MediaFile.FILE_TYPE_M3U)
1482                    processM3uPlayList(path, playListDirectory, membersUri, values);
1483                else if (fileType == MediaFile.FILE_TYPE_PLS)
1484                    processPlsPlayList(path, playListDirectory, membersUri, values);
1485                else if (fileType == MediaFile.FILE_TYPE_WPL)
1486                    processWplPlayList(path, playListDirectory, membersUri);
1487
1488                Cursor cursor = mMediaProvider.query(membersUri, PLAYLIST_MEMBERS_PROJECTION, null,
1489                        null, null);
1490                try {
1491                    if (cursor == null || cursor.getCount() == 0) {
1492                        Log.d(TAG, "playlist is empty - deleting");
1493                        mMediaProvider.delete(uri, null, null);
1494                    }
1495                } finally {
1496                    if (cursor != null) cursor.close();
1497                }
1498            }
1499        }
1500    }
1501
1502    private native void processDirectory(String path, String extensions, MediaScannerClient client);
1503    private native void processFile(String path, String mimeType, MediaScannerClient client);
1504    public native void setLocale(String locale);
1505
1506    public native byte[] extractAlbumArt(FileDescriptor fd);
1507
1508    private static native final void native_init();
1509    private native final void native_setup();
1510    private native final void native_finalize();
1511    @Override
1512    protected void finalize() {
1513        mContext.getContentResolver().releaseProvider(mMediaProvider);
1514        native_finalize();
1515    }
1516}
1517