WifiManager.java revision 88759bbd31e05a4163e1f8e72804ca83000afd53
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.net.wifi;
18
19import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
20import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
21import android.content.Context;
22import android.net.DhcpInfo;
23import android.os.Binder;
24import android.os.IBinder;
25import android.os.Handler;
26import android.os.HandlerThread;
27import android.os.Looper;
28import android.os.Message;
29import android.os.RemoteException;
30import android.os.WorkSource;
31import android.os.Messenger;
32import android.util.Log;
33import android.util.SparseArray;
34
35import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
36
37import com.android.internal.util.AsyncChannel;
38import com.android.internal.util.Protocol;
39
40import java.util.List;
41
42/**
43 * This class provides the primary API for managing all aspects of Wi-Fi
44 * connectivity. Get an instance of this class by calling
45 * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService(String) Context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE)}.
46
47 * It deals with several categories of items:
48 * <ul>
49 * <li>The list of configured networks. The list can be viewed and updated,
50 * and attributes of individual entries can be modified.</li>
51 * <li>The currently active Wi-Fi network, if any. Connectivity can be
52 * established or torn down, and dynamic information about the state of
53 * the network can be queried.</li>
54 * <li>Results of access point scans, containing enough information to
55 * make decisions about what access point to connect to.</li>
56 * <li>It defines the names of various Intent actions that are broadcast
57 * upon any sort of change in Wi-Fi state.
58 * </ul>
59 * This is the API to use when performing Wi-Fi specific operations. To
60 * perform operations that pertain to network connectivity at an abstract
61 * level, use {@link android.net.ConnectivityManager}.
62 */
63public class WifiManager {
64
65    private static final String TAG = "WifiManager";
66    // Supplicant error codes:
67    /**
68     * The error code if there was a problem authenticating.
69     */
70    public static final int ERROR_AUTHENTICATING = 1;
71
72    /**
73     * Broadcast intent action indicating that Wi-Fi has been enabled, disabled,
74     * enabling, disabling, or unknown. One extra provides this state as an int.
75     * Another extra provides the previous state, if available.
76     *
77     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_STATE
78     * @see #EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_STATE
79     */
80    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
81    public static final String WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
82        "android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED";
83    /**
84     * The lookup key for an int that indicates whether Wi-Fi is enabled,
85     * disabled, enabling, disabling, or unknown.  Retrieve it with
86     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String,int)}.
87     *
88     * @see #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED
89     * @see #WIFI_STATE_DISABLING
90     * @see #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED
91     * @see #WIFI_STATE_ENABLING
92     * @see #WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN
93     */
94    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_STATE = "wifi_state";
95    /**
96     * The previous Wi-Fi state.
97     *
98     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_STATE
99     */
100    public static final String EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_STATE = "previous_wifi_state";
101
102    /**
103     * Wi-Fi is currently being disabled. The state will change to {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED} if
104     * it finishes successfully.
105     *
106     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
107     * @see #getWifiState()
108     */
109    public static final int WIFI_STATE_DISABLING = 0;
110    /**
111     * Wi-Fi is disabled.
112     *
113     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
114     * @see #getWifiState()
115     */
116    public static final int WIFI_STATE_DISABLED = 1;
117    /**
118     * Wi-Fi is currently being enabled. The state will change to {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED} if
119     * it finishes successfully.
120     *
121     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
122     * @see #getWifiState()
123     */
124    public static final int WIFI_STATE_ENABLING = 2;
125    /**
126     * Wi-Fi is enabled.
127     *
128     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
129     * @see #getWifiState()
130     */
131    public static final int WIFI_STATE_ENABLED = 3;
132    /**
133     * Wi-Fi is in an unknown state. This state will occur when an error happens while enabling
134     * or disabling.
135     *
136     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
137     * @see #getWifiState()
138     */
139    public static final int WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN = 4;
140
141    /**
142     * Broadcast intent action indicating that Wi-Fi AP has been enabled, disabled,
143     * enabling, disabling, or failed.
144     *
145     * @hide
146     */
147    public static final String WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
148        "android.net.wifi.WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED";
149
150    /**
151     * The lookup key for an int that indicates whether Wi-Fi AP is enabled,
152     * disabled, enabling, disabling, or failed.  Retrieve it with
153     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String,int)}.
154     *
155     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED
156     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING
157     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED
158     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING
159     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED
160     *
161     * @hide
162     */
163    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE = "wifi_state";
164    /**
165     * The previous Wi-Fi state.
166     *
167     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE
168     *
169     * @hide
170     */
171    public static final String EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_AP_STATE = "previous_wifi_state";
172    /**
173     * Wi-Fi AP is currently being disabled. The state will change to
174     * {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED} if it finishes successfully.
175     *
176     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
177     * @see #getWifiApState()
178     *
179     * @hide
180     */
181    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING = 10;
182    /**
183     * Wi-Fi AP is disabled.
184     *
185     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
186     * @see #getWifiState()
187     *
188     * @hide
189     */
190    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED = 11;
191    /**
192     * Wi-Fi AP is currently being enabled. The state will change to
193     * {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED} if it finishes successfully.
194     *
195     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
196     * @see #getWifiApState()
197     *
198     * @hide
199     */
200    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING = 12;
201    /**
202     * Wi-Fi AP is enabled.
203     *
204     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
205     * @see #getWifiApState()
206     *
207     * @hide
208     */
209    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED = 13;
210    /**
211     * Wi-Fi AP is in a failed state. This state will occur when an error occurs during
212     * enabling or disabling
213     *
214     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
215     * @see #getWifiApState()
216     *
217     * @hide
218     */
219    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED = 14;
220
221    /**
222     * Broadcast intent action indicating that a connection to the supplicant has
223     * been established (and it is now possible
224     * to perform Wi-Fi operations) or the connection to the supplicant has been
225     * lost. One extra provides the connection state as a boolean, where {@code true}
226     * means CONNECTED.
227     * @see #EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_CONNECTED
228     */
229    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
230    public static final String SUPPLICANT_CONNECTION_CHANGE_ACTION =
231        "android.net.wifi.supplicant.CONNECTION_CHANGE";
232    /**
233     * The lookup key for a boolean that indicates whether a connection to
234     * the supplicant daemon has been gained or lost. {@code true} means
235     * a connection now exists.
236     * Retrieve it with {@link android.content.Intent#getBooleanExtra(String,boolean)}.
237     */
238    public static final String EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_CONNECTED = "connected";
239    /**
240     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the state of Wi-Fi connectivity
241     * has changed. One extra provides the new state
242     * in the form of a {@link android.net.NetworkInfo} object. If the new
243     * state is CONNECTED, additional extras may provide the BSSID and WifiInfo of
244     * the access point.
245     * as a {@code String}.
246     * @see #EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO
247     * @see #EXTRA_BSSID
248     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_INFO
249     */
250    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
251    public static final String NETWORK_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE";
252    /**
253     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.NetworkInfo} object associated with the
254     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
255     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
256     */
257    public static final String EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO = "networkInfo";
258    /**
259     * The lookup key for a String giving the BSSID of the access point to which
260     * we are connected. Only present when the new state is CONNECTED.
261     * Retrieve with
262     * {@link android.content.Intent#getStringExtra(String)}.
263     */
264    public static final String EXTRA_BSSID = "bssid";
265    /**
266     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.wifi.WifiInfo} object giving the
267     * information about the access point to which we are connected. Only present
268     * when the new state is CONNECTED.  Retrieve with
269     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
270     */
271    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_INFO = "wifiInfo";
272    /**
273     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the state of establishing a connection to
274     * an access point has changed.One extra provides the new
275     * {@link SupplicantState}. Note that the supplicant state is Wi-Fi specific, and
276     * is not generally the most useful thing to look at if you are just interested in
277     * the overall state of connectivity.
278     * @see #EXTRA_NEW_STATE
279     * @see #EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_ERROR
280     */
281    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
282    public static final String SUPPLICANT_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
283        "android.net.wifi.supplicant.STATE_CHANGE";
284    /**
285     * The lookup key for a {@link SupplicantState} describing the new state
286     * Retrieve with
287     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
288     */
289    public static final String EXTRA_NEW_STATE = "newState";
290
291    /**
292     * The lookup key for a {@link SupplicantState} describing the supplicant
293     * error code if any
294     * Retrieve with
295     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String, int)}.
296     * @see #ERROR_AUTHENTICATING
297     */
298    public static final String EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_ERROR = "supplicantError";
299
300    /**
301     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the configured networks changed.
302     * This can be as a result of adding/updating/deleting a network. If
303     * {@link #EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED} is set to true the new configuration
304     * can be retreived with the {@link #EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION} extra. If multiple
305     * Wi-Fi configurations changed, {@link #EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION} will not be present.
306     * @hide
307     */
308    public static final String CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION =
309        "android.net.wifi.CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGE";
310    /**
311     * The lookup key for a (@link android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration} object representing
312     * the changed Wi-Fi configuration when the {@link #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION}
313     * broadcast is sent.
314     * @hide
315     */
316    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION = "wifiConfiguration";
317    /**
318     * Multiple network configurations have changed.
319     * @see #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION
320     *
321     * @hide
322     */
323    public static final String EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED = "multipleChanges";
324    /**
325     * The lookup key for an integer indicating the reason a Wi-Fi network configuration
326     * has changed. Only present if {@link #EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED} is {@code false}
327     * @see #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION
328     * @hide
329     */
330    public static final String EXTRA_CHANGE_REASON = "changeReason";
331    /**
332     * The configuration is new and was added.
333     * @hide
334     */
335    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_ADDED = 0;
336    /**
337     * The configuration was removed and is no longer present in the system's list of
338     * configured networks.
339     * @hide
340     */
341    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED = 1;
342    /**
343     * The configuration has changed as a result of explicit action or because the system
344     * took an automated action such as disabling a malfunctioning configuration.
345     * @hide
346     */
347    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE = 2;
348    /**
349     * An access point scan has completed, and results are available from the supplicant.
350     * Call {@link #getScanResults()} to obtain the results.
351     */
352    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
353    public static final String SCAN_RESULTS_AVAILABLE_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.SCAN_RESULTS";
354    /**
355     * The RSSI (signal strength) has changed.
356     * @see #EXTRA_NEW_RSSI
357     */
358    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
359    public static final String RSSI_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.RSSI_CHANGED";
360    /**
361     * The lookup key for an {@code int} giving the new RSSI in dBm.
362     */
363    public static final String EXTRA_NEW_RSSI = "newRssi";
364
365    /**
366     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the link configuration
367     * changed on wifi.
368     * @hide
369     */
370    public static final String LINK_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED_ACTION =
371        "android.net.wifi.LINK_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
372
373    /**
374     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.LinkProperties} object associated with the
375     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
376     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
377     * @hide
378     */
379    public static final String EXTRA_LINK_PROPERTIES = "linkProperties";
380
381    /**
382     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.LinkCapabilities} object associated with the
383     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
384     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
385     * @hide
386     */
387    public static final String EXTRA_LINK_CAPABILITIES = "linkCapabilities";
388
389    /**
390     * The network IDs of the configured networks could have changed.
391     */
392    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
393    public static final String NETWORK_IDS_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.NETWORK_IDS_CHANGED";
394
395    /**
396     * Activity Action: Pick a Wi-Fi network to connect to.
397     * <p>Input: Nothing.
398     * <p>Output: Nothing.
399     */
400    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
401    public static final String ACTION_PICK_WIFI_NETWORK = "android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK";
402
403    /**
404     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active,
405     * and will behave normally, i.e., it will attempt to automatically
406     * establish a connection to a remembered access point that is
407     * within range, and will do periodic scans if there are remembered
408     * access points but none are in range.
409     */
410    public static final int WIFI_MODE_FULL = 1;
411    /**
412     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active,
413     * but the only operation that will be supported is initiation of
414     * scans, and the subsequent reporting of scan results. No attempts
415     * will be made to automatically connect to remembered access points,
416     * nor will periodic scans be automatically performed looking for
417     * remembered access points. Scans must be explicitly requested by
418     * an application in this mode.
419     */
420    public static final int WIFI_MODE_SCAN_ONLY = 2;
421    /**
422     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active as in mode
423     * {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL} but it operates at high performance
424     * with minimum packet loss and low packet latency even when
425     * the device screen is off. This mode will consume more power
426     * and hence should be used only when there is a need for such
427     * an active connection.
428     * <p>
429     * An example use case is when a voice connection needs to be
430     * kept active even after the device screen goes off. Holding the
431     * regular {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL} lock will keep the wifi
432     * connection active, but the connection can be lossy.
433     * Holding a {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF} lock for the
434     * duration of the voice call will improve the call quality.
435     * <p>
436     * When there is no support from the hardware, this lock mode
437     * will have the same behavior as {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL}
438     */
439    public static final int WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF = 3;
440
441    /** Anything worse than or equal to this will show 0 bars. */
442    private static final int MIN_RSSI = -100;
443
444    /** Anything better than or equal to this will show the max bars. */
445    private static final int MAX_RSSI = -55;
446
447    /**
448     * Number of RSSI levels used in the framework to initiate
449     * {@link #RSSI_CHANGED_ACTION} broadcast
450     * @hide
451     */
452    public static final int RSSI_LEVELS = 5;
453
454    /**
455     * Auto settings in the driver. The driver could choose to operate on both
456     * 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz or make a dynamic decision on selecting the band.
457     * @hide
458     */
459    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO = 0;
460
461    /**
462     * Operation on 5 GHz alone
463     * @hide
464     */
465    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ = 1;
466
467    /**
468     * Operation on 2.4 GHz alone
469     * @hide
470     */
471    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ = 2;
472
473    /** List of asyncronous notifications
474     * @hide
475     */
476    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_NOTIFICATION = 1;
477
478    //Lowest bit indicates data reception and the second lowest
479    //bit indicates data transmitted
480    /** @hide */
481    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_NONE         = 0x00;
482    /** @hide */
483    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_IN           = 0x01;
484    /** @hide */
485    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_OUT          = 0x02;
486    /** @hide */
487    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_INOUT        = 0x03;
488
489    /* Maximum number of active locks we allow.
490     * This limit was added to prevent apps from creating a ridiculous number
491     * of locks and crashing the system by overflowing the global ref table.
492     */
493    private static final int MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS = 50;
494
495    /* Number of currently active WifiLocks and MulticastLocks */
496    private int mActiveLockCount;
497
498    private Context mContext;
499    IWifiManager mService;
500
501    private static final int INVALID_KEY = 0;
502    private int mListenerKey = 1;
503    private final SparseArray mListenerMap = new SparseArray();
504    private final Object mListenerMapLock = new Object();
505
506    private AsyncChannel mAsyncChannel = new AsyncChannel();
507    private ServiceHandler mHandler;
508    private Messenger mWifiServiceMessenger;
509    private final CountDownLatch mConnected = new CountDownLatch(1);
510
511    /**
512     * Create a new WifiManager instance.
513     * Applications will almost always want to use
514     * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService Context.getSystemService()} to retrieve
515     * the standard {@link android.content.Context#WIFI_SERVICE Context.WIFI_SERVICE}.
516     * @param context the application context
517     * @param service the Binder interface
518     * @hide - hide this because it takes in a parameter of type IWifiManager, which
519     * is a system private class.
520     */
521    public WifiManager(Context context, IWifiManager service) {
522        mContext = context;
523        mService = service;
524        init();
525    }
526
527    /**
528     * Return a list of all the networks configured in the supplicant.
529     * Not all fields of WifiConfiguration are returned. Only the following
530     * fields are filled in:
531     * <ul>
532     * <li>networkId</li>
533     * <li>SSID</li>
534     * <li>BSSID</li>
535     * <li>priority</li>
536     * <li>allowedProtocols</li>
537     * <li>allowedKeyManagement</li>
538     * <li>allowedAuthAlgorithms</li>
539     * <li>allowedPairwiseCiphers</li>
540     * <li>allowedGroupCiphers</li>
541     * </ul>
542     * @return a list of network configurations in the form of a list
543     * of {@link WifiConfiguration} objects.
544     */
545    public List<WifiConfiguration> getConfiguredNetworks() {
546        try {
547            return mService.getConfiguredNetworks();
548        } catch (RemoteException e) {
549            return null;
550        }
551    }
552
553    /**
554     * Add a new network description to the set of configured networks.
555     * The {@code networkId} field of the supplied configuration object
556     * is ignored.
557     * <p/>
558     * The new network will be marked DISABLED by default. To enable it,
559     * called {@link #enableNetwork}.
560     *
561     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
562     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
563     * @return the ID of the newly created network description. This is used in
564     *         other operations to specified the network to be acted upon.
565     *         Returns {@code -1} on failure.
566     */
567    public int addNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
568        if (config == null) {
569            return -1;
570        }
571        config.networkId = -1;
572        return addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
573    }
574
575    /**
576     * Update the network description of an existing configured network.
577     *
578     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
579     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object. It may
580     *            be sparse, so that only the items that are being changed
581     *            are non-<code>null</code>. The {@code networkId} field
582     *            must be set to the ID of the existing network being updated.
583     * @return Returns the {@code networkId} of the supplied
584     *         {@code WifiConfiguration} on success.
585     *         <br/>
586     *         Returns {@code -1} on failure, including when the {@code networkId}
587     *         field of the {@code WifiConfiguration} does not refer to an
588     *         existing network.
589     */
590    public int updateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
591        if (config == null || config.networkId < 0) {
592            return -1;
593        }
594        return addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
595    }
596
597    /**
598     * Internal method for doing the RPC that creates a new network description
599     * or updates an existing one.
600     *
601     * @param config The possibly sparse object containing the variables that
602     *         are to set or updated in the network description.
603     * @return the ID of the network on success, {@code -1} on failure.
604     */
605    private int addOrUpdateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
606        try {
607            return mService.addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
608        } catch (RemoteException e) {
609            return -1;
610        }
611    }
612
613    /**
614     * Remove the specified network from the list of configured networks.
615     * This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state change
616     * events.
617     * @param netId the integer that identifies the network configuration
618     * to the supplicant
619     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
620     */
621    public boolean removeNetwork(int netId) {
622        try {
623            return mService.removeNetwork(netId);
624        } catch (RemoteException e) {
625            return false;
626        }
627    }
628
629    /**
630     * Allow a previously configured network to be associated with. If
631     * <code>disableOthers</code> is true, then all other configured
632     * networks are disabled, and an attempt to connect to the selected
633     * network is initiated. This may result in the asynchronous delivery
634     * of state change events.
635     * @param netId the ID of the network in the list of configured networks
636     * @param disableOthers if true, disable all other networks. The way to
637     * select a particular network to connect to is specify {@code true}
638     * for this parameter.
639     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
640     */
641    public boolean enableNetwork(int netId, boolean disableOthers) {
642        try {
643            return mService.enableNetwork(netId, disableOthers);
644        } catch (RemoteException e) {
645            return false;
646        }
647    }
648
649    /**
650     * Disable a configured network. The specified network will not be
651     * a candidate for associating. This may result in the asynchronous
652     * delivery of state change events.
653     * @param netId the ID of the network as returned by {@link #addNetwork}.
654     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
655     */
656    public boolean disableNetwork(int netId) {
657        try {
658            return mService.disableNetwork(netId);
659        } catch (RemoteException e) {
660            return false;
661        }
662    }
663
664    /**
665     * Disassociate from the currently active access point. This may result
666     * in the asynchronous delivery of state change events.
667     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
668     */
669    public boolean disconnect() {
670        try {
671            mService.disconnect();
672            return true;
673        } catch (RemoteException e) {
674            return false;
675        }
676    }
677
678    /**
679     * Reconnect to the currently active access point, if we are currently
680     * disconnected. This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state
681     * change events.
682     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
683     */
684    public boolean reconnect() {
685        try {
686            mService.reconnect();
687            return true;
688        } catch (RemoteException e) {
689            return false;
690        }
691    }
692
693    /**
694     * Reconnect to the currently active access point, even if we are already
695     * connected. This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state
696     * change events.
697     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
698     */
699    public boolean reassociate() {
700        try {
701            mService.reassociate();
702            return true;
703        } catch (RemoteException e) {
704            return false;
705        }
706    }
707
708    /**
709     * Check that the supplicant daemon is responding to requests.
710     * @return {@code true} if we were able to communicate with the supplicant and
711     * it returned the expected response to the PING message.
712     */
713    public boolean pingSupplicant() {
714        if (mService == null)
715            return false;
716        try {
717            return mService.pingSupplicant();
718        } catch (RemoteException e) {
719            return false;
720        }
721    }
722
723    /**
724     * Request a scan for access points. Returns immediately. The availability
725     * of the results is made known later by means of an asynchronous event sent
726     * on completion of the scan.
727     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, i.e., the scan was initiated
728     */
729    public boolean startScan() {
730        try {
731            mService.startScan(false);
732            return true;
733        } catch (RemoteException e) {
734            return false;
735        }
736    }
737
738    /**
739     * Request a scan for access points. Returns immediately. The availability
740     * of the results is made known later by means of an asynchronous event sent
741     * on completion of the scan.
742     * This is a variant of startScan that forces an active scan, even if passive
743     * scans are the current default
744     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, i.e., the scan was initiated
745     *
746     * @hide
747     */
748    public boolean startScanActive() {
749        try {
750            mService.startScan(true);
751            return true;
752        } catch (RemoteException e) {
753            return false;
754        }
755    }
756
757    /**
758     * Return dynamic information about the current Wi-Fi connection, if any is active.
759     * @return the Wi-Fi information, contained in {@link WifiInfo}.
760     */
761    public WifiInfo getConnectionInfo() {
762        try {
763            return mService.getConnectionInfo();
764        } catch (RemoteException e) {
765            return null;
766        }
767    }
768
769    /**
770     * Return the results of the latest access point scan.
771     * @return the list of access points found in the most recent scan.
772     */
773    public List<ScanResult> getScanResults() {
774        try {
775            return mService.getScanResults();
776        } catch (RemoteException e) {
777            return null;
778        }
779    }
780
781    /**
782     * Tell the supplicant to persist the current list of configured networks.
783     * <p>
784     * Note: It is possible for this method to change the network IDs of
785     * existing networks. You should assume the network IDs can be different
786     * after calling this method.
787     *
788     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
789     */
790    public boolean saveConfiguration() {
791        try {
792            return mService.saveConfiguration();
793        } catch (RemoteException e) {
794            return false;
795        }
796    }
797
798    /**
799     * Set the country code.
800     * @param countryCode country code in ISO 3166 format.
801     * @param persist {@code true} if this needs to be remembered
802     *
803     * @hide
804     */
805    public void setCountryCode(String country, boolean persist) {
806        try {
807            mService.setCountryCode(country, persist);
808        } catch (RemoteException e) { }
809    }
810
811    /**
812     * Set the operational frequency band.
813     * @param band  One of
814     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO},
815     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ},
816     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ},
817     * @param persist {@code true} if this needs to be remembered
818     * @hide
819     */
820    public void setFrequencyBand(int band, boolean persist) {
821        try {
822            mService.setFrequencyBand(band, persist);
823        } catch (RemoteException e) { }
824    }
825
826    /**
827     * Get the operational frequency band.
828     * @return One of
829     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO},
830     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ},
831     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ} or
832     *     {@code -1} on failure.
833     * @hide
834     */
835    public int getFrequencyBand() {
836        try {
837            return mService.getFrequencyBand();
838        } catch (RemoteException e) {
839            return -1;
840        }
841    }
842
843    /**
844     * Check if the chipset supports dual frequency band (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz)
845     * @return {@code true} if supported, {@code false} otherwise.
846     * @hide
847     */
848    public boolean isDualBandSupported() {
849        try {
850            return mService.isDualBandSupported();
851        } catch (RemoteException e) {
852            return false;
853        }
854    }
855
856    /**
857     * Return the DHCP-assigned addresses from the last successful DHCP request,
858     * if any.
859     * @return the DHCP information
860     */
861    public DhcpInfo getDhcpInfo() {
862        try {
863            return mService.getDhcpInfo();
864        } catch (RemoteException e) {
865            return null;
866        }
867    }
868
869
870    /**
871     * Enable or disable Wi-Fi.
872     * @param enabled {@code true} to enable, {@code false} to disable.
873     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds (or if the existing state
874     *         is the same as the requested state).
875     */
876    public boolean setWifiEnabled(boolean enabled) {
877        try {
878            return mService.setWifiEnabled(enabled);
879        } catch (RemoteException e) {
880            return false;
881        }
882    }
883
884    /**
885     * Gets the Wi-Fi enabled state.
886     * @return One of {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED},
887     *         {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLING}, {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED},
888     *         {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLING}, {@link #WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN}
889     * @see #isWifiEnabled()
890     */
891    public int getWifiState() {
892        try {
893            return mService.getWifiEnabledState();
894        } catch (RemoteException e) {
895            return WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
896        }
897    }
898
899    /**
900     * Return whether Wi-Fi is enabled or disabled.
901     * @return {@code true} if Wi-Fi is enabled
902     * @see #getWifiState()
903     */
904    public boolean isWifiEnabled() {
905        return getWifiState() == WIFI_STATE_ENABLED;
906    }
907
908    /**
909     * Calculates the level of the signal. This should be used any time a signal
910     * is being shown.
911     *
912     * @param rssi The power of the signal measured in RSSI.
913     * @param numLevels The number of levels to consider in the calculated
914     *            level.
915     * @return A level of the signal, given in the range of 0 to numLevels-1
916     *         (both inclusive).
917     */
918    public static int calculateSignalLevel(int rssi, int numLevels) {
919        if (rssi <= MIN_RSSI) {
920            return 0;
921        } else if (rssi >= MAX_RSSI) {
922            return numLevels - 1;
923        } else {
924            float inputRange = (MAX_RSSI - MIN_RSSI);
925            float outputRange = (numLevels - 1);
926            return (int)((float)(rssi - MIN_RSSI) * outputRange / inputRange);
927        }
928    }
929
930    /**
931     * Compares two signal strengths.
932     *
933     * @param rssiA The power of the first signal measured in RSSI.
934     * @param rssiB The power of the second signal measured in RSSI.
935     * @return Returns <0 if the first signal is weaker than the second signal,
936     *         0 if the two signals have the same strength, and >0 if the first
937     *         signal is stronger than the second signal.
938     */
939    public static int compareSignalLevel(int rssiA, int rssiB) {
940        return rssiA - rssiB;
941    }
942
943    /**
944     * Start AccessPoint mode with the specified
945     * configuration. If the radio is already running in
946     * AP mode, update the new configuration
947     * Note that starting in access point mode disables station
948     * mode operation
949     * @param wifiConfig SSID, security and channel details as
950     *        part of WifiConfiguration
951     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds, {@code false} otherwise
952     *
953     * @hide Dont open up yet
954     */
955    public boolean setWifiApEnabled(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig, boolean enabled) {
956        try {
957            mService.setWifiApEnabled(wifiConfig, enabled);
958            return true;
959        } catch (RemoteException e) {
960            return false;
961        }
962    }
963
964    /**
965     * Gets the Wi-Fi enabled state.
966     * @return One of {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED},
967     *         {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING}, {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED},
968     *         {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING}, {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED}
969     * @see #isWifiApEnabled()
970     *
971     * @hide Dont open yet
972     */
973    public int getWifiApState() {
974        try {
975            return mService.getWifiApEnabledState();
976        } catch (RemoteException e) {
977            return WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED;
978        }
979    }
980
981    /**
982     * Return whether Wi-Fi AP is enabled or disabled.
983     * @return {@code true} if Wi-Fi AP is enabled
984     * @see #getWifiApState()
985     *
986     * @hide Dont open yet
987     */
988    public boolean isWifiApEnabled() {
989        return getWifiApState() == WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED;
990    }
991
992    /**
993     * Gets the Wi-Fi AP Configuration.
994     * @return AP details in WifiConfiguration
995     *
996     * @hide Dont open yet
997     */
998    public WifiConfiguration getWifiApConfiguration() {
999        try {
1000            return mService.getWifiApConfiguration();
1001        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1002            return null;
1003        }
1004    }
1005
1006    /**
1007     * Sets the Wi-Fi AP Configuration.
1008     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, {@code false} otherwise
1009     *
1010     * @hide Dont open yet
1011     */
1012    public boolean setWifiApConfiguration(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig) {
1013        try {
1014            mService.setWifiApConfiguration(wifiConfig);
1015            return true;
1016        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1017            return false;
1018        }
1019    }
1020
1021   /**
1022     * Start the driver and connect to network.
1023     *
1024     * This function will over-ride WifiLock and device idle status. For example,
1025     * even if the device is idle or there is only a scan-only lock held,
1026     * a start wifi would mean that wifi connection is kept active until
1027     * a stopWifi() is sent.
1028     *
1029     * This API is used by WifiStateTracker
1030     *
1031     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1032     * @hide
1033     */
1034    public boolean startWifi() {
1035        try {
1036            mService.startWifi();
1037            return true;
1038        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1039            return false;
1040        }
1041    }
1042
1043    /**
1044     * Disconnect from a network (if any) and stop the driver.
1045     *
1046     * This function will over-ride WifiLock and device idle status. Wi-Fi
1047     * stays inactive until a startWifi() is issued.
1048     *
1049     * This API is used by WifiStateTracker
1050     *
1051     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1052     * @hide
1053     */
1054    public boolean stopWifi() {
1055        try {
1056            mService.stopWifi();
1057            return true;
1058        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1059            return false;
1060        }
1061    }
1062
1063    /**
1064     * Add a bssid to the supplicant blacklist
1065     *
1066     * This API is used by WifiWatchdogService
1067     *
1068     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1069     * @hide
1070     */
1071    public boolean addToBlacklist(String bssid) {
1072        try {
1073            mService.addToBlacklist(bssid);
1074            return true;
1075        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1076            return false;
1077        }
1078    }
1079
1080    /**
1081     * Clear the supplicant blacklist
1082     *
1083     * This API is used by WifiWatchdogService
1084     *
1085     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1086     * @hide
1087     */
1088    public boolean clearBlacklist() {
1089        try {
1090            mService.clearBlacklist();
1091            return true;
1092        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1093            return false;
1094        }
1095    }
1096
1097    /* TODO: deprecate synchronous API and open up the following API */
1098
1099    private static final int BASE = Protocol.BASE_WIFI_MANAGER;
1100
1101    /* Commands to WifiService */
1102    /** @hide */
1103    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK                 = BASE + 1;
1104    /** @hide */
1105    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK_FAILED          = BASE + 2;
1106    /** @hide */
1107    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED       = BASE + 3;
1108
1109    /** @hide */
1110    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK                  = BASE + 4;
1111    /** @hide */
1112    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK_FAILED           = BASE + 5;
1113    /** @hide */
1114    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED        = BASE + 6;
1115
1116    /** @hide */
1117    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK                    = BASE + 7;
1118    /** @hide */
1119    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED             = BASE + 8;
1120    /** @hide */
1121    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED          = BASE + 9;
1122
1123    /** @hide */
1124    public static final int START_WPS                       = BASE + 10;
1125    /** @hide */
1126    public static final int START_WPS_SUCCEEDED             = BASE + 11;
1127    /** @hide */
1128    public static final int WPS_FAILED                      = BASE + 12;
1129    /** @hide */
1130    public static final int WPS_COMPLETED                   = BASE + 13;
1131
1132    /** @hide */
1133    public static final int CANCEL_WPS                      = BASE + 14;
1134    /** @hide */
1135    public static final int CANCEL_WPS_FAILED               = BASE + 15;
1136    /** @hide */
1137    public static final int CANCEL_WPS_SUCCEDED             = BASE + 16;
1138
1139    /** @hide */
1140    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK                 = BASE + 17;
1141    /** @hide */
1142    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK_FAILED          = BASE + 18;
1143    /** @hide */
1144    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED       = BASE + 19;
1145
1146    /* For system use only */
1147    /** @hide */
1148    public static final int ENABLE_TRAFFIC_STATS_POLL       = BASE + 21;
1149    /** @hide */
1150    public static final int TRAFFIC_STATS_POLL              = BASE + 22;
1151
1152
1153    /**
1154     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1155     * Indicates that the operation failed due to an internal error.
1156     * @hide
1157     */
1158    public static final int ERROR                       = 0;
1159
1160    /**
1161     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1162     * Indicates that the operation is already in progress
1163     * @hide
1164     */
1165    public static final int IN_PROGRESS                 = 1;
1166
1167    /**
1168     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1169     * Indicates that the operation failed because the framework is busy and
1170     * unable to service the request
1171     * @hide
1172     */
1173    public static final int BUSY                        = 2;
1174
1175    /* WPS specific errors */
1176    /** WPS overlap detected {@hide} */
1177    public static final int WPS_OVERLAP_ERROR           = 3;
1178    /** WEP on WPS is prohibited {@hide} */
1179    public static final int WPS_WEP_PROHIBITED          = 4;
1180    /** TKIP only prohibited {@hide} */
1181    public static final int WPS_TKIP_ONLY_PROHIBITED    = 5;
1182    /** Authentication failure on WPS {@hide} */
1183    public static final int WPS_AUTH_FAILURE            = 6;
1184    /** WPS timed out {@hide} */
1185    public static final int WPS_TIMED_OUT               = 7;
1186
1187    /** Interface for callback invocation on an application action {@hide} */
1188    public interface ActionListener {
1189        /** The operation succeeded */
1190        public void onSuccess();
1191        /**
1192         * The operation failed
1193         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1194         * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #IN_PROGRESS} or {@link #BUSY}
1195         */
1196        public void onFailure(int reason);
1197    }
1198
1199    /** Interface for callback invocation on a start WPS action {@hide} */
1200    public interface WpsListener {
1201        /** WPS start succeeded */
1202        public void onStartSuccess(String pin);
1203
1204        /** WPS operation completed succesfully */
1205        public void onCompletion();
1206
1207        /**
1208         * WPS operation failed
1209         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1210         * {@link #IN_PROGRESS}, {@link #WPS_OVERLAP_ERROR},{@link #ERROR} or {@link #BUSY}
1211         */
1212        public void onFailure(int reason);
1213    }
1214
1215    private class ServiceHandler extends Handler {
1216        ServiceHandler(Looper looper) {
1217            super(looper);
1218        }
1219
1220        @Override
1221        public void handleMessage(Message message) {
1222            Object listener = removeListener(message.arg2);
1223            switch (message.what) {
1224                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_HALF_CONNECTED:
1225                    if (message.arg1 == AsyncChannel.STATUS_SUCCESSFUL) {
1226                        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULL_CONNECTION);
1227                    } else {
1228                        Log.e(TAG, "Failed to set up channel connection");
1229                        // This will cause all further async API calls on the WifiManager
1230                        // to fail and throw an exception
1231                        mAsyncChannel = null;
1232                    }
1233                    mConnected.countDown();
1234                    break;
1235                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULLY_CONNECTED:
1236                    // Ignore
1237                    break;
1238                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_DISCONNECTED:
1239                    Log.e(TAG, "Channel connection lost");
1240                    // This will cause all further async API calls on the WifiManager
1241                    // to fail and throw an exception
1242                    mAsyncChannel = null;
1243                    break;
1244                    /* ActionListeners grouped together */
1245                case WifiManager.CONNECT_NETWORK_FAILED:
1246                case WifiManager.FORGET_NETWORK_FAILED:
1247                case WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED:
1248                case WifiManager.CANCEL_WPS_FAILED:
1249                case WifiManager.DISABLE_NETWORK_FAILED:
1250                    if (listener != null) {
1251                        ((ActionListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1252                    }
1253                    break;
1254                    /* ActionListeners grouped together */
1255                case WifiManager.CONNECT_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1256                case WifiManager.FORGET_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1257                case WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1258                case WifiManager.CANCEL_WPS_SUCCEDED:
1259                case WifiManager.DISABLE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1260                    if (listener != null) {
1261                        ((ActionListener) listener).onSuccess();
1262                    }
1263                    break;
1264                case WifiManager.START_WPS_SUCCEEDED:
1265                    if (listener != null) {
1266                        WpsResult result = (WpsResult) message.obj;
1267                        ((WpsListener) listener).onStartSuccess(result.pin);
1268                        //Listener needs to stay until completion or failure
1269                        synchronized(mListenerMapLock) {
1270                            mListenerMap.put(message.arg2, listener);
1271                        }
1272                    }
1273                    break;
1274                case WifiManager.WPS_COMPLETED:
1275                    if (listener != null) {
1276                        ((WpsListener) listener).onCompletion();
1277                    }
1278                    break;
1279                case WifiManager.WPS_FAILED:
1280                    if (listener != null) {
1281                        ((WpsListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1282                    }
1283                    break;
1284                default:
1285                    //ignore
1286                    break;
1287            }
1288        }
1289    }
1290
1291    private int putListener(Object listener) {
1292        if (listener == null) return INVALID_KEY;
1293        int key;
1294        synchronized (mListenerMapLock) {
1295            do {
1296                key = mListenerKey++;
1297            } while (key == INVALID_KEY);
1298            mListenerMap.put(key, listener);
1299        }
1300        return key;
1301    }
1302
1303    private Object removeListener(int key) {
1304        if (key == INVALID_KEY) return null;
1305        synchronized (mListenerMapLock) {
1306            Object listener = mListenerMap.get(key);
1307            mListenerMap.remove(key);
1308            return listener;
1309        }
1310    }
1311
1312    private void init() {
1313        mWifiServiceMessenger = getWifiServiceMessenger();
1314        if (mWifiServiceMessenger == null) throw new RuntimeException("Failed to initialize");
1315        HandlerThread t = new HandlerThread("WifiManager");
1316        t.start();
1317        mHandler = new ServiceHandler(t.getLooper());
1318        mAsyncChannel.connect(mContext, mHandler, mWifiServiceMessenger);
1319        try {
1320            mConnected.await();
1321        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
1322            Log.e(TAG, "interrupted wait at init");
1323        }
1324    }
1325
1326    private void validateChannel() {
1327        if (mAsyncChannel == null) throw new IllegalStateException(
1328                "Bad WifiManager instance state, re-initialize");
1329    }
1330
1331    /**
1332     * Connect to a network with the given configuration. The network also
1333     * gets added to the supplicant configuration.
1334     *
1335     * For a new network, this function is used instead of a
1336     * sequence of addNetwork(), enableNetwork(), saveConfiguration() and
1337     * reconnect()
1338     *
1339     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1340     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1341     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1342     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1343     * initialized again
1344     *
1345     * @hide
1346     */
1347    public void connect(WifiConfiguration config, ActionListener listener) {
1348        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1349        validateChannel();
1350        // Use INVALID_NETWORK_ID for arg1 when passing a config object
1351        // arg1 is used to pass network id when the network already exists
1352        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CONNECT_NETWORK, WifiConfiguration.INVALID_NETWORK_ID,
1353                putListener(listener), config);
1354    }
1355
1356    /**
1357     * Connect to a network with the given networkId.
1358     *
1359     * This function is used instead of a enableNetwork(), saveConfiguration() and
1360     * reconnect()
1361     *
1362     * @param networkId the network id identifiying the network in the
1363     *                supplicant configuration list
1364     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1365     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1366     * initialized again
1367     * @hide
1368     */
1369    public void connect(int networkId, ActionListener listener) {
1370        if (networkId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1371        validateChannel();
1372        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CONNECT_NETWORK, networkId, putListener(listener));
1373    }
1374
1375    /**
1376     * Save the given network in the supplicant config. If the network already
1377     * exists, the configuration is updated. A new network is enabled
1378     * by default.
1379     *
1380     * For a new network, this function is used instead of a
1381     * sequence of addNetwork(), enableNetwork() and saveConfiguration().
1382     *
1383     * For an existing network, it accomplishes the task of updateNetwork()
1384     * and saveConfiguration()
1385     *
1386     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1387     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1388     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1389     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1390     * initialized again
1391     * @hide
1392     */
1393    public void save(WifiConfiguration config, ActionListener listener) {
1394        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1395        validateChannel();
1396        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(SAVE_NETWORK, 0, putListener(listener), config);
1397    }
1398
1399    /**
1400     * Delete the network in the supplicant config.
1401     *
1402     * This function is used instead of a sequence of removeNetwork()
1403     * and saveConfiguration().
1404     *
1405     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1406     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1407     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1408     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1409     * initialized again
1410     * @hide
1411     */
1412    public void forget(int netId, ActionListener listener) {
1413        if (netId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1414        validateChannel();
1415        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(FORGET_NETWORK, netId, putListener(listener));
1416    }
1417
1418    /**
1419     * Disable network
1420     *
1421     * @param netId is the network Id
1422     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1423     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1424     * initialized again
1425     * @hide
1426     */
1427    public void disable(int netId, ActionListener listener) {
1428        if (netId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1429        validateChannel();
1430        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(DISABLE_NETWORK, netId, putListener(listener));
1431    }
1432
1433    /**
1434     * Start Wi-fi Protected Setup
1435     *
1436     * @param config WPS configuration
1437     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1438     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1439     * initialized again
1440     * @hide
1441     */
1442    public void startWps(WpsInfo config, WpsListener listener) {
1443        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1444        validateChannel();
1445        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(START_WPS, 0, putListener(listener), config);
1446    }
1447
1448    /**
1449     * Cancel any ongoing Wi-fi Protected Setup
1450     *
1451     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1452     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1453     * initialized again
1454     * @hide
1455     */
1456    public void cancelWps(ActionListener listener) {
1457        validateChannel();
1458        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CANCEL_WPS, 0, putListener(listener));
1459    }
1460
1461    /**
1462     * Get a reference to WifiService handler. This is used by a client to establish
1463     * an AsyncChannel communication with WifiService
1464     *
1465     * @return Messenger pointing to the WifiService handler
1466     * @hide
1467     */
1468    public Messenger getWifiServiceMessenger() {
1469        try {
1470            return mService.getWifiServiceMessenger();
1471        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1472            return null;
1473        }
1474    }
1475
1476    /**
1477     * Get a reference to WifiStateMachine handler.
1478     * @return Messenger pointing to the WifiService handler
1479     * @hide
1480     */
1481    public Messenger getWifiStateMachineMessenger() {
1482        try {
1483            return mService.getWifiStateMachineMessenger();
1484        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1485            return null;
1486        }
1487    }
1488
1489    /**
1490     * Returns the file in which IP and proxy configuration data is stored
1491     * @hide
1492     */
1493    public String getConfigFile() {
1494        try {
1495            return mService.getConfigFile();
1496        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1497            return null;
1498        }
1499    }
1500
1501    /**
1502     * Allows an application to keep the Wi-Fi radio awake.
1503     * Normally the Wi-Fi radio may turn off when the user has not used the device in a while.
1504     * Acquiring a WifiLock will keep the radio on until the lock is released.  Multiple
1505     * applications may hold WifiLocks, and the radio will only be allowed to turn off when no
1506     * WifiLocks are held in any application.
1507     * <p>
1508     * Before using a WifiLock, consider carefully if your application requires Wi-Fi access, or
1509     * could function over a mobile network, if available.  A program that needs to download large
1510     * files should hold a WifiLock to ensure that the download will complete, but a program whose
1511     * network usage is occasional or low-bandwidth should not hold a WifiLock to avoid adversely
1512     * affecting battery life.
1513     * <p>
1514     * Note that WifiLocks cannot override the user-level "Wi-Fi Enabled" setting, nor Airplane
1515     * Mode.  They simply keep the radio from turning off when Wi-Fi is already on but the device
1516     * is idle.
1517     * <p>
1518     * Any application using a WifiLock must request the {@code android.permission.WAKE_LOCK}
1519     * permission in an {@code &lt;uses-permission&gt;} element of the application's manifest.
1520     */
1521    public class WifiLock {
1522        private String mTag;
1523        private final IBinder mBinder;
1524        private int mRefCount;
1525        int mLockType;
1526        private boolean mRefCounted;
1527        private boolean mHeld;
1528        private WorkSource mWorkSource;
1529
1530        private WifiLock(int lockType, String tag) {
1531            mTag = tag;
1532            mLockType = lockType;
1533            mBinder = new Binder();
1534            mRefCount = 0;
1535            mRefCounted = true;
1536            mHeld = false;
1537        }
1538
1539        /**
1540         * Locks the Wi-Fi radio on until {@link #release} is called.
1541         *
1542         * If this WifiLock is reference-counted, each call to {@code acquire} will increment the
1543         * reference count, and the radio will remain locked as long as the reference count is
1544         * above zero.
1545         *
1546         * If this WifiLock is not reference-counted, the first call to {@code acquire} will lock
1547         * the radio, but subsequent calls will be ignored.  Only one call to {@link #release}
1548         * will be required, regardless of the number of times that {@code acquire} is called.
1549         */
1550        public void acquire() {
1551            synchronized (mBinder) {
1552                if (mRefCounted ? (++mRefCount == 1) : (!mHeld)) {
1553                    try {
1554                        mService.acquireWifiLock(mBinder, mLockType, mTag, mWorkSource);
1555                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1556                            if (mActiveLockCount >= MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS) {
1557                                mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1558                                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
1559                                            "Exceeded maximum number of wifi locks");
1560                            }
1561                            mActiveLockCount++;
1562                        }
1563                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1564                    }
1565                    mHeld = true;
1566                }
1567            }
1568        }
1569
1570        /**
1571         * Unlocks the Wi-Fi radio, allowing it to turn off when the device is idle.
1572         *
1573         * If this WifiLock is reference-counted, each call to {@code release} will decrement the
1574         * reference count, and the radio will be unlocked only when the reference count reaches
1575         * zero.  If the reference count goes below zero (that is, if {@code release} is called
1576         * a greater number of times than {@link #acquire}), an exception is thrown.
1577         *
1578         * If this WifiLock is not reference-counted, the first call to {@code release} (after
1579         * the radio was locked using {@link #acquire}) will unlock the radio, and subsequent
1580         * calls will be ignored.
1581         */
1582        public void release() {
1583            synchronized (mBinder) {
1584                if (mRefCounted ? (--mRefCount == 0) : (mHeld)) {
1585                    try {
1586                        mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1587                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1588                            mActiveLockCount--;
1589                        }
1590                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1591                    }
1592                    mHeld = false;
1593                }
1594                if (mRefCount < 0) {
1595                    throw new RuntimeException("WifiLock under-locked " + mTag);
1596                }
1597            }
1598        }
1599
1600        /**
1601         * Controls whether this is a reference-counted or non-reference-counted WifiLock.
1602         *
1603         * Reference-counted WifiLocks keep track of the number of calls to {@link #acquire} and
1604         * {@link #release}, and only allow the radio to sleep when every call to {@link #acquire}
1605         * has been balanced with a call to {@link #release}.  Non-reference-counted WifiLocks
1606         * lock the radio whenever {@link #acquire} is called and it is unlocked, and unlock the
1607         * radio whenever {@link #release} is called and it is locked.
1608         *
1609         * @param refCounted true if this WifiLock should keep a reference count
1610         */
1611        public void setReferenceCounted(boolean refCounted) {
1612            mRefCounted = refCounted;
1613        }
1614
1615        /**
1616         * Checks whether this WifiLock is currently held.
1617         *
1618         * @return true if this WifiLock is held, false otherwise
1619         */
1620        public boolean isHeld() {
1621            synchronized (mBinder) {
1622                return mHeld;
1623            }
1624        }
1625
1626        public void setWorkSource(WorkSource ws) {
1627            synchronized (mBinder) {
1628                if (ws != null && ws.size() == 0) {
1629                    ws = null;
1630                }
1631                boolean changed = true;
1632                if (ws == null) {
1633                    mWorkSource = null;
1634                } else if (mWorkSource == null) {
1635                    changed = mWorkSource != null;
1636                    mWorkSource = new WorkSource(ws);
1637                } else {
1638                    changed = mWorkSource.diff(ws);
1639                    if (changed) {
1640                        mWorkSource.set(ws);
1641                    }
1642                }
1643                if (changed && mHeld) {
1644                    try {
1645                        mService.updateWifiLockWorkSource(mBinder, mWorkSource);
1646                    } catch (RemoteException e) {
1647                    }
1648                }
1649            }
1650        }
1651
1652        public String toString() {
1653            String s1, s2, s3;
1654            synchronized (mBinder) {
1655                s1 = Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this));
1656                s2 = mHeld ? "held; " : "";
1657                if (mRefCounted) {
1658                    s3 = "refcounted: refcount = " + mRefCount;
1659                } else {
1660                    s3 = "not refcounted";
1661                }
1662                return "WifiLock{ " + s1 + "; " + s2 + s3 + " }";
1663            }
1664        }
1665
1666        @Override
1667        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
1668            super.finalize();
1669            synchronized (mBinder) {
1670                if (mHeld) {
1671                    try {
1672                        mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1673                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1674                            mActiveLockCount--;
1675                        }
1676                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1677                    }
1678                }
1679            }
1680        }
1681    }
1682
1683    /**
1684     * Creates a new WifiLock.
1685     *
1686     * @param lockType the type of lock to create. See {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL},
1687     * {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF} and {@link #WIFI_MODE_SCAN_ONLY} for
1688     * descriptions of the types of Wi-Fi locks.
1689     * @param tag a tag for the WifiLock to identify it in debugging messages.  This string is
1690     *            never shown to the user under normal conditions, but should be descriptive
1691     *            enough to identify your application and the specific WifiLock within it, if it
1692     *            holds multiple WifiLocks.
1693     *
1694     * @return a new, unacquired WifiLock with the given tag.
1695     *
1696     * @see WifiLock
1697     */
1698    public WifiLock createWifiLock(int lockType, String tag) {
1699        return new WifiLock(lockType, tag);
1700    }
1701
1702    /**
1703     * Creates a new WifiLock.
1704     *
1705     * @param tag a tag for the WifiLock to identify it in debugging messages.  This string is
1706     *            never shown to the user under normal conditions, but should be descriptive
1707     *            enough to identify your application and the specific WifiLock within it, if it
1708     *            holds multiple WifiLocks.
1709     *
1710     * @return a new, unacquired WifiLock with the given tag.
1711     *
1712     * @see WifiLock
1713     */
1714    public WifiLock createWifiLock(String tag) {
1715        return new WifiLock(WIFI_MODE_FULL, tag);
1716    }
1717
1718
1719    /**
1720     * Create a new MulticastLock
1721     *
1722     * @param tag a tag for the MulticastLock to identify it in debugging
1723     *            messages.  This string is never shown to the user under
1724     *            normal conditions, but should be descriptive enough to
1725     *            identify your application and the specific MulticastLock
1726     *            within it, if it holds multiple MulticastLocks.
1727     *
1728     * @return a new, unacquired MulticastLock with the given tag.
1729     *
1730     * @see MulticastLock
1731     */
1732    public MulticastLock createMulticastLock(String tag) {
1733        return new MulticastLock(tag);
1734    }
1735
1736    /**
1737     * Allows an application to receive Wifi Multicast packets.
1738     * Normally the Wifi stack filters out packets not explicitly
1739     * addressed to this device.  Acquring a MulticastLock will
1740     * cause the stack to receive packets addressed to multicast
1741     * addresses.  Processing these extra packets can cause a noticable
1742     * battery drain and should be disabled when not needed.
1743     */
1744    public class MulticastLock {
1745        private String mTag;
1746        private final IBinder mBinder;
1747        private int mRefCount;
1748        private boolean mRefCounted;
1749        private boolean mHeld;
1750
1751        private MulticastLock(String tag) {
1752            mTag = tag;
1753            mBinder = new Binder();
1754            mRefCount = 0;
1755            mRefCounted = true;
1756            mHeld = false;
1757        }
1758
1759        /**
1760         * Locks Wifi Multicast on until {@link #release} is called.
1761         *
1762         * If this MulticastLock is reference-counted each call to
1763         * {@code acquire} will increment the reference count, and the
1764         * wifi interface will receive multicast packets as long as the
1765         * reference count is above zero.
1766         *
1767         * If this MulticastLock is not reference-counted, the first call to
1768         * {@code acquire} will turn on the multicast packets, but subsequent
1769         * calls will be ignored.  Only one call to {@link #release} will
1770         * be required, regardless of the number of times that {@code acquire}
1771         * is called.
1772         *
1773         * Note that other applications may also lock Wifi Multicast on.
1774         * Only they can relinquish their lock.
1775         *
1776         * Also note that applications cannot leave Multicast locked on.
1777         * When an app exits or crashes, any Multicast locks will be released.
1778         */
1779        public void acquire() {
1780            synchronized (mBinder) {
1781                if (mRefCounted ? (++mRefCount == 1) : (!mHeld)) {
1782                    try {
1783                        mService.acquireMulticastLock(mBinder, mTag);
1784                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1785                            if (mActiveLockCount >= MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS) {
1786                                mService.releaseMulticastLock();
1787                                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
1788                                        "Exceeded maximum number of wifi locks");
1789                            }
1790                            mActiveLockCount++;
1791                        }
1792                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1793                    }
1794                    mHeld = true;
1795                }
1796            }
1797        }
1798
1799        /**
1800         * Unlocks Wifi Multicast, restoring the filter of packets
1801         * not addressed specifically to this device and saving power.
1802         *
1803         * If this MulticastLock is reference-counted, each call to
1804         * {@code release} will decrement the reference count, and the
1805         * multicast packets will only stop being received when the reference
1806         * count reaches zero.  If the reference count goes below zero (that
1807         * is, if {@code release} is called a greater number of times than
1808         * {@link #acquire}), an exception is thrown.
1809         *
1810         * If this MulticastLock is not reference-counted, the first call to
1811         * {@code release} (after the radio was multicast locked using
1812         * {@link #acquire}) will unlock the multicast, and subsequent calls
1813         * will be ignored.
1814         *
1815         * Note that if any other Wifi Multicast Locks are still outstanding
1816         * this {@code release} call will not have an immediate effect.  Only
1817         * when all applications have released all their Multicast Locks will
1818         * the Multicast filter be turned back on.
1819         *
1820         * Also note that when an app exits or crashes all of its Multicast
1821         * Locks will be automatically released.
1822         */
1823        public void release() {
1824            synchronized (mBinder) {
1825                if (mRefCounted ? (--mRefCount == 0) : (mHeld)) {
1826                    try {
1827                        mService.releaseMulticastLock();
1828                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1829                            mActiveLockCount--;
1830                        }
1831                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1832                    }
1833                    mHeld = false;
1834                }
1835                if (mRefCount < 0) {
1836                    throw new RuntimeException("MulticastLock under-locked "
1837                            + mTag);
1838                }
1839            }
1840        }
1841
1842        /**
1843         * Controls whether this is a reference-counted or non-reference-
1844         * counted MulticastLock.
1845         *
1846         * Reference-counted MulticastLocks keep track of the number of calls
1847         * to {@link #acquire} and {@link #release}, and only stop the
1848         * reception of multicast packets when every call to {@link #acquire}
1849         * has been balanced with a call to {@link #release}.  Non-reference-
1850         * counted MulticastLocks allow the reception of multicast packets
1851         * whenever {@link #acquire} is called and stop accepting multicast
1852         * packets whenever {@link #release} is called.
1853         *
1854         * @param refCounted true if this MulticastLock should keep a reference
1855         * count
1856         */
1857        public void setReferenceCounted(boolean refCounted) {
1858            mRefCounted = refCounted;
1859        }
1860
1861        /**
1862         * Checks whether this MulticastLock is currently held.
1863         *
1864         * @return true if this MulticastLock is held, false otherwise
1865         */
1866        public boolean isHeld() {
1867            synchronized (mBinder) {
1868                return mHeld;
1869            }
1870        }
1871
1872        public String toString() {
1873            String s1, s2, s3;
1874            synchronized (mBinder) {
1875                s1 = Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this));
1876                s2 = mHeld ? "held; " : "";
1877                if (mRefCounted) {
1878                    s3 = "refcounted: refcount = " + mRefCount;
1879                } else {
1880                    s3 = "not refcounted";
1881                }
1882                return "MulticastLock{ " + s1 + "; " + s2 + s3 + " }";
1883            }
1884        }
1885
1886        @Override
1887        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
1888            super.finalize();
1889            setReferenceCounted(false);
1890            release();
1891        }
1892    }
1893
1894    /**
1895     * Check multicast filter status.
1896     *
1897     * @return true if multicast packets are allowed.
1898     *
1899     * @hide pending API council approval
1900     */
1901    public boolean isMulticastEnabled() {
1902        try {
1903            return mService.isMulticastEnabled();
1904        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1905            return false;
1906        }
1907    }
1908
1909    /**
1910     * Initialize the multicast filtering to 'on'
1911     * @hide no intent to publish
1912     */
1913    public boolean initializeMulticastFiltering() {
1914        try {
1915            mService.initializeMulticastFiltering();
1916            return true;
1917        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1918             return false;
1919        }
1920    }
1921}
1922