WifiManager.java revision f6307820c88e694e102824225b9d8caa6de75a30
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.net.wifi;
18
19import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
20import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
21import android.content.Context;
22import android.net.DhcpInfo;
23import android.os.Binder;
24import android.os.IBinder;
25import android.os.Handler;
26import android.os.HandlerThread;
27import android.os.Looper;
28import android.os.Message;
29import android.os.RemoteException;
30import android.os.WorkSource;
31import android.os.Messenger;
32import android.util.Log;
33import android.util.SparseArray;
34
35import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
36
37import com.android.internal.util.AsyncChannel;
38import com.android.internal.util.Protocol;
39
40import java.util.List;
41
42/**
43 * This class provides the primary API for managing all aspects of Wi-Fi
44 * connectivity. Get an instance of this class by calling
45 * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService(String) Context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE)}.
46
47 * It deals with several categories of items:
48 * <ul>
49 * <li>The list of configured networks. The list can be viewed and updated,
50 * and attributes of individual entries can be modified.</li>
51 * <li>The currently active Wi-Fi network, if any. Connectivity can be
52 * established or torn down, and dynamic information about the state of
53 * the network can be queried.</li>
54 * <li>Results of access point scans, containing enough information to
55 * make decisions about what access point to connect to.</li>
56 * <li>It defines the names of various Intent actions that are broadcast
57 * upon any sort of change in Wi-Fi state.
58 * </ul>
59 * This is the API to use when performing Wi-Fi specific operations. To
60 * perform operations that pertain to network connectivity at an abstract
61 * level, use {@link android.net.ConnectivityManager}.
62 */
63public class WifiManager {
64
65    private static final String TAG = "WifiManager";
66    // Supplicant error codes:
67    /**
68     * The error code if there was a problem authenticating.
69     */
70    public static final int ERROR_AUTHENTICATING = 1;
71
72    /**
73     * Broadcast intent action indicating that Wi-Fi has been enabled, disabled,
74     * enabling, disabling, or unknown. One extra provides this state as an int.
75     * Another extra provides the previous state, if available.
76     *
77     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_STATE
78     * @see #EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_STATE
79     */
80    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
81    public static final String WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
82        "android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED";
83    /**
84     * The lookup key for an int that indicates whether Wi-Fi is enabled,
85     * disabled, enabling, disabling, or unknown.  Retrieve it with
86     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String,int)}.
87     *
88     * @see #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED
89     * @see #WIFI_STATE_DISABLING
90     * @see #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED
91     * @see #WIFI_STATE_ENABLING
92     * @see #WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN
93     */
94    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_STATE = "wifi_state";
95    /**
96     * The previous Wi-Fi state.
97     *
98     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_STATE
99     */
100    public static final String EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_STATE = "previous_wifi_state";
101
102    /**
103     * Wi-Fi is currently being disabled. The state will change to {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED} if
104     * it finishes successfully.
105     *
106     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
107     * @see #getWifiState()
108     */
109    public static final int WIFI_STATE_DISABLING = 0;
110    /**
111     * Wi-Fi is disabled.
112     *
113     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
114     * @see #getWifiState()
115     */
116    public static final int WIFI_STATE_DISABLED = 1;
117    /**
118     * Wi-Fi is currently being enabled. The state will change to {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED} if
119     * it finishes successfully.
120     *
121     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
122     * @see #getWifiState()
123     */
124    public static final int WIFI_STATE_ENABLING = 2;
125    /**
126     * Wi-Fi is enabled.
127     *
128     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
129     * @see #getWifiState()
130     */
131    public static final int WIFI_STATE_ENABLED = 3;
132    /**
133     * Wi-Fi is in an unknown state. This state will occur when an error happens while enabling
134     * or disabling.
135     *
136     * @see #WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
137     * @see #getWifiState()
138     */
139    public static final int WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN = 4;
140
141    /**
142     * Broadcast intent action indicating that Wi-Fi AP has been enabled, disabled,
143     * enabling, disabling, or failed.
144     *
145     * @hide
146     */
147    public static final String WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
148        "android.net.wifi.WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED";
149
150    /**
151     * The lookup key for an int that indicates whether Wi-Fi AP is enabled,
152     * disabled, enabling, disabling, or failed.  Retrieve it with
153     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String,int)}.
154     *
155     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED
156     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING
157     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED
158     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING
159     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED
160     *
161     * @hide
162     */
163    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE = "wifi_state";
164    /**
165     * The previous Wi-Fi state.
166     *
167     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_AP_STATE
168     *
169     * @hide
170     */
171    public static final String EXTRA_PREVIOUS_WIFI_AP_STATE = "previous_wifi_state";
172    /**
173     * Wi-Fi AP is currently being disabled. The state will change to
174     * {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED} if it finishes successfully.
175     *
176     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
177     * @see #getWifiApState()
178     *
179     * @hide
180     */
181    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING = 10;
182    /**
183     * Wi-Fi AP is disabled.
184     *
185     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
186     * @see #getWifiState()
187     *
188     * @hide
189     */
190    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED = 11;
191    /**
192     * Wi-Fi AP is currently being enabled. The state will change to
193     * {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED} if it finishes successfully.
194     *
195     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
196     * @see #getWifiApState()
197     *
198     * @hide
199     */
200    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING = 12;
201    /**
202     * Wi-Fi AP is enabled.
203     *
204     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
205     * @see #getWifiApState()
206     *
207     * @hide
208     */
209    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED = 13;
210    /**
211     * Wi-Fi AP is in a failed state. This state will occur when an error occurs during
212     * enabling or disabling
213     *
214     * @see #WIFI_AP_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION
215     * @see #getWifiApState()
216     *
217     * @hide
218     */
219    public static final int WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED = 14;
220
221    /**
222     * Broadcast intent action indicating that a connection to the supplicant has
223     * been established (and it is now possible
224     * to perform Wi-Fi operations) or the connection to the supplicant has been
225     * lost. One extra provides the connection state as a boolean, where {@code true}
226     * means CONNECTED.
227     * @see #EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_CONNECTED
228     */
229    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
230    public static final String SUPPLICANT_CONNECTION_CHANGE_ACTION =
231        "android.net.wifi.supplicant.CONNECTION_CHANGE";
232    /**
233     * The lookup key for a boolean that indicates whether a connection to
234     * the supplicant daemon has been gained or lost. {@code true} means
235     * a connection now exists.
236     * Retrieve it with {@link android.content.Intent#getBooleanExtra(String,boolean)}.
237     */
238    public static final String EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_CONNECTED = "connected";
239    /**
240     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the state of Wi-Fi connectivity
241     * has changed. One extra provides the new state
242     * in the form of a {@link android.net.NetworkInfo} object. If the new
243     * state is CONNECTED, additional extras may provide the BSSID and WifiInfo of
244     * the access point.
245     * as a {@code String}.
246     * @see #EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO
247     * @see #EXTRA_BSSID
248     * @see #EXTRA_WIFI_INFO
249     */
250    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
251    public static final String NETWORK_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE";
252    /**
253     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.NetworkInfo} object associated with the
254     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
255     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
256     */
257    public static final String EXTRA_NETWORK_INFO = "networkInfo";
258    /**
259     * The lookup key for a String giving the BSSID of the access point to which
260     * we are connected. Only present when the new state is CONNECTED.
261     * Retrieve with
262     * {@link android.content.Intent#getStringExtra(String)}.
263     */
264    public static final String EXTRA_BSSID = "bssid";
265    /**
266     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.wifi.WifiInfo} object giving the
267     * information about the access point to which we are connected. Only present
268     * when the new state is CONNECTED.  Retrieve with
269     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
270     */
271    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_INFO = "wifiInfo";
272    /**
273     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the state of establishing a connection to
274     * an access point has changed.One extra provides the new
275     * {@link SupplicantState}. Note that the supplicant state is Wi-Fi specific, and
276     * is not generally the most useful thing to look at if you are just interested in
277     * the overall state of connectivity.
278     * @see #EXTRA_NEW_STATE
279     * @see #EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_ERROR
280     */
281    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
282    public static final String SUPPLICANT_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION =
283        "android.net.wifi.supplicant.STATE_CHANGE";
284    /**
285     * The lookup key for a {@link SupplicantState} describing the new state
286     * Retrieve with
287     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
288     */
289    public static final String EXTRA_NEW_STATE = "newState";
290
291    /**
292     * The lookup key for a {@link SupplicantState} describing the supplicant
293     * error code if any
294     * Retrieve with
295     * {@link android.content.Intent#getIntExtra(String, int)}.
296     * @see #ERROR_AUTHENTICATING
297     */
298    public static final String EXTRA_SUPPLICANT_ERROR = "supplicantError";
299
300    /**
301     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the configured networks changed.
302     * This can be as a result of adding/updating/deleting a network. If
303     * {@link #EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED} is set to true the new configuration
304     * can be retreived with the {@link #EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION} extra. If multiple
305     * Wi-Fi configurations changed, {@link #EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION} will not be present.
306     * @hide
307     */
308    public static final String CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION =
309        "android.net.wifi.CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGE";
310    /**
311     * The lookup key for a (@link android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration} object representing
312     * the changed Wi-Fi configuration when the {@link #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION}
313     * broadcast is sent.
314     * @hide
315     */
316    public static final String EXTRA_WIFI_CONFIGURATION = "wifiConfiguration";
317    /**
318     * Multiple network configurations have changed.
319     * @see #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION
320     *
321     * @hide
322     */
323    public static final String EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED = "multipleChanges";
324    /**
325     * The lookup key for an integer indicating the reason a Wi-Fi network configuration
326     * has changed. Only present if {@link #EXTRA_MULTIPLE_NETWORKS_CHANGED} is {@code false}
327     * @see #CONFIGURED_NETWORKS_CHANGED_ACTION
328     * @hide
329     */
330    public static final String EXTRA_CHANGE_REASON = "changeReason";
331    /**
332     * The configuration is new and was added.
333     * @hide
334     */
335    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_ADDED = 0;
336    /**
337     * The configuration was removed and is no longer present in the system's list of
338     * configured networks.
339     * @hide
340     */
341    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_REMOVED = 1;
342    /**
343     * The configuration has changed as a result of explicit action or because the system
344     * took an automated action such as disabling a malfunctioning configuration.
345     * @hide
346     */
347    public static final int CHANGE_REASON_CONFIG_CHANGE = 2;
348    /**
349     * An access point scan has completed, and results are available from the supplicant.
350     * Call {@link #getScanResults()} to obtain the results.
351     */
352    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
353    public static final String SCAN_RESULTS_AVAILABLE_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.SCAN_RESULTS";
354    /**
355     * The RSSI (signal strength) has changed.
356     * @see #EXTRA_NEW_RSSI
357     */
358    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
359    public static final String RSSI_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.RSSI_CHANGED";
360    /**
361     * The lookup key for an {@code int} giving the new RSSI in dBm.
362     */
363    public static final String EXTRA_NEW_RSSI = "newRssi";
364
365    /**
366     * Broadcast intent action indicating that the link configuration
367     * changed on wifi.
368     * @hide
369     */
370    public static final String LINK_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED_ACTION =
371        "android.net.wifi.LINK_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
372
373    /**
374     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.LinkProperties} object associated with the
375     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
376     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
377     * @hide
378     */
379    public static final String EXTRA_LINK_PROPERTIES = "linkProperties";
380
381    /**
382     * The lookup key for a {@link android.net.LinkCapabilities} object associated with the
383     * Wi-Fi network. Retrieve with
384     * {@link android.content.Intent#getParcelableExtra(String)}.
385     * @hide
386     */
387    public static final String EXTRA_LINK_CAPABILITIES = "linkCapabilities";
388
389    /**
390     * The network IDs of the configured networks could have changed.
391     */
392    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
393    public static final String NETWORK_IDS_CHANGED_ACTION = "android.net.wifi.NETWORK_IDS_CHANGED";
394
395    /**
396     * Activity Action: Pick a Wi-Fi network to connect to.
397     * <p>Input: Nothing.
398     * <p>Output: Nothing.
399     */
400    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
401    public static final String ACTION_PICK_WIFI_NETWORK = "android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK";
402
403    /**
404     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active,
405     * and will behave normally, i.e., it will attempt to automatically
406     * establish a connection to a remembered access point that is
407     * within range, and will do periodic scans if there are remembered
408     * access points but none are in range.
409     */
410    public static final int WIFI_MODE_FULL = 1;
411    /**
412     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active,
413     * but the only operation that will be supported is initiation of
414     * scans, and the subsequent reporting of scan results. No attempts
415     * will be made to automatically connect to remembered access points,
416     * nor will periodic scans be automatically performed looking for
417     * remembered access points. Scans must be explicitly requested by
418     * an application in this mode.
419     */
420    public static final int WIFI_MODE_SCAN_ONLY = 2;
421    /**
422     * In this Wi-Fi lock mode, Wi-Fi will be kept active as in mode
423     * {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL} but it operates at high performance
424     * with minimum packet loss and low packet latency even when
425     * the device screen is off. This mode will consume more power
426     * and hence should be used only when there is a need for such
427     * an active connection.
428     * <p>
429     * An example use case is when a voice connection needs to be
430     * kept active even after the device screen goes off. Holding the
431     * regular {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL} lock will keep the wifi
432     * connection active, but the connection can be lossy.
433     * Holding a {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF} lock for the
434     * duration of the voice call will improve the call quality.
435     * <p>
436     * When there is no support from the hardware, this lock mode
437     * will have the same behavior as {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL}
438     */
439    public static final int WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF = 3;
440
441    /** Anything worse than or equal to this will show 0 bars. */
442    private static final int MIN_RSSI = -100;
443
444    /** Anything better than or equal to this will show the max bars. */
445    private static final int MAX_RSSI = -55;
446
447    /**
448     * Number of RSSI levels used in the framework to initiate
449     * {@link #RSSI_CHANGED_ACTION} broadcast
450     * @hide
451     */
452    public static final int RSSI_LEVELS = 5;
453
454    /**
455     * Auto settings in the driver. The driver could choose to operate on both
456     * 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz or make a dynamic decision on selecting the band.
457     * @hide
458     */
459    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO = 0;
460
461    /**
462     * Operation on 5 GHz alone
463     * @hide
464     */
465    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ = 1;
466
467    /**
468     * Operation on 2.4 GHz alone
469     * @hide
470     */
471    public static final int WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ = 2;
472
473    /** List of asyncronous notifications
474     * @hide
475     */
476    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_NOTIFICATION = 1;
477
478    //Lowest bit indicates data reception and the second lowest
479    //bit indicates data transmitted
480    /** @hide */
481    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_NONE         = 0x00;
482    /** @hide */
483    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_IN           = 0x01;
484    /** @hide */
485    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_OUT          = 0x02;
486    /** @hide */
487    public static final int DATA_ACTIVITY_INOUT        = 0x03;
488
489    /* Maximum number of active locks we allow.
490     * This limit was added to prevent apps from creating a ridiculous number
491     * of locks and crashing the system by overflowing the global ref table.
492     */
493    private static final int MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS = 50;
494
495    /* Number of currently active WifiLocks and MulticastLocks */
496    private int mActiveLockCount;
497
498    private Context mContext;
499    IWifiManager mService;
500
501    private static final int INVALID_KEY = 0;
502    private int mListenerKey = 1;
503    private final SparseArray mListenerMap = new SparseArray();
504    private final Object mListenerMapLock = new Object();
505
506    private AsyncChannel mAsyncChannel = new AsyncChannel();
507    private ServiceHandler mHandler;
508    private Messenger mWifiServiceMessenger;
509    private final CountDownLatch mConnected = new CountDownLatch(1);
510
511    /**
512     * Create a new WifiManager instance.
513     * Applications will almost always want to use
514     * {@link android.content.Context#getSystemService Context.getSystemService()} to retrieve
515     * the standard {@link android.content.Context#WIFI_SERVICE Context.WIFI_SERVICE}.
516     * @param context the application context
517     * @param service the Binder interface
518     * @hide - hide this because it takes in a parameter of type IWifiManager, which
519     * is a system private class.
520     */
521    public WifiManager(Context context, IWifiManager service) {
522        mContext = context;
523        mService = service;
524        init();
525    }
526
527    /**
528     * Return a list of all the networks configured in the supplicant.
529     * Not all fields of WifiConfiguration are returned. Only the following
530     * fields are filled in:
531     * <ul>
532     * <li>networkId</li>
533     * <li>SSID</li>
534     * <li>BSSID</li>
535     * <li>priority</li>
536     * <li>allowedProtocols</li>
537     * <li>allowedKeyManagement</li>
538     * <li>allowedAuthAlgorithms</li>
539     * <li>allowedPairwiseCiphers</li>
540     * <li>allowedGroupCiphers</li>
541     * </ul>
542     * @return a list of network configurations in the form of a list
543     * of {@link WifiConfiguration} objects.
544     */
545    public List<WifiConfiguration> getConfiguredNetworks() {
546        try {
547            return mService.getConfiguredNetworks();
548        } catch (RemoteException e) {
549            return null;
550        }
551    }
552
553    /**
554     * Add a new network description to the set of configured networks.
555     * The {@code networkId} field of the supplied configuration object
556     * is ignored.
557     * <p/>
558     * The new network will be marked DISABLED by default. To enable it,
559     * called {@link #enableNetwork}.
560     *
561     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
562     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
563     * @return the ID of the newly created network description. This is used in
564     *         other operations to specified the network to be acted upon.
565     *         Returns {@code -1} on failure.
566     */
567    public int addNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
568        if (config == null) {
569            return -1;
570        }
571        config.networkId = -1;
572        return addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
573    }
574
575    /**
576     * Update the network description of an existing configured network.
577     *
578     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
579     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object. It may
580     *            be sparse, so that only the items that are being changed
581     *            are non-<code>null</code>. The {@code networkId} field
582     *            must be set to the ID of the existing network being updated.
583     * @return Returns the {@code networkId} of the supplied
584     *         {@code WifiConfiguration} on success.
585     *         <br/>
586     *         Returns {@code -1} on failure, including when the {@code networkId}
587     *         field of the {@code WifiConfiguration} does not refer to an
588     *         existing network.
589     */
590    public int updateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
591        if (config == null || config.networkId < 0) {
592            return -1;
593        }
594        return addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
595    }
596
597    /**
598     * Internal method for doing the RPC that creates a new network description
599     * or updates an existing one.
600     *
601     * @param config The possibly sparse object containing the variables that
602     *         are to set or updated in the network description.
603     * @return the ID of the network on success, {@code -1} on failure.
604     */
605    private int addOrUpdateNetwork(WifiConfiguration config) {
606        try {
607            return mService.addOrUpdateNetwork(config);
608        } catch (RemoteException e) {
609            return -1;
610        }
611    }
612
613    /**
614     * Remove the specified network from the list of configured networks.
615     * This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state change
616     * events.
617     * @param netId the integer that identifies the network configuration
618     * to the supplicant
619     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
620     */
621    public boolean removeNetwork(int netId) {
622        try {
623            return mService.removeNetwork(netId);
624        } catch (RemoteException e) {
625            return false;
626        }
627    }
628
629    /**
630     * Allow a previously configured network to be associated with. If
631     * <code>disableOthers</code> is true, then all other configured
632     * networks are disabled, and an attempt to connect to the selected
633     * network is initiated. This may result in the asynchronous delivery
634     * of state change events.
635     * @param netId the ID of the network in the list of configured networks
636     * @param disableOthers if true, disable all other networks. The way to
637     * select a particular network to connect to is specify {@code true}
638     * for this parameter.
639     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
640     */
641    public boolean enableNetwork(int netId, boolean disableOthers) {
642        try {
643            return mService.enableNetwork(netId, disableOthers);
644        } catch (RemoteException e) {
645            return false;
646        }
647    }
648
649    /**
650     * Disable a configured network. The specified network will not be
651     * a candidate for associating. This may result in the asynchronous
652     * delivery of state change events.
653     * @param netId the ID of the network as returned by {@link #addNetwork}.
654     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
655     */
656    public boolean disableNetwork(int netId) {
657        try {
658            return mService.disableNetwork(netId);
659        } catch (RemoteException e) {
660            return false;
661        }
662    }
663
664    /**
665     * Disassociate from the currently active access point. This may result
666     * in the asynchronous delivery of state change events.
667     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
668     */
669    public boolean disconnect() {
670        try {
671            mService.disconnect();
672            return true;
673        } catch (RemoteException e) {
674            return false;
675        }
676    }
677
678    /**
679     * Reconnect to the currently active access point, if we are currently
680     * disconnected. This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state
681     * change events.
682     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
683     */
684    public boolean reconnect() {
685        try {
686            mService.reconnect();
687            return true;
688        } catch (RemoteException e) {
689            return false;
690        }
691    }
692
693    /**
694     * Reconnect to the currently active access point, even if we are already
695     * connected. This may result in the asynchronous delivery of state
696     * change events.
697     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
698     */
699    public boolean reassociate() {
700        try {
701            mService.reassociate();
702            return true;
703        } catch (RemoteException e) {
704            return false;
705        }
706    }
707
708    /**
709     * Check that the supplicant daemon is responding to requests.
710     * @return {@code true} if we were able to communicate with the supplicant and
711     * it returned the expected response to the PING message.
712     */
713    public boolean pingSupplicant() {
714        if (mService == null)
715            return false;
716        try {
717            return mService.pingSupplicant();
718        } catch (RemoteException e) {
719            return false;
720        }
721    }
722
723    /**
724     * Request a scan for access points. Returns immediately. The availability
725     * of the results is made known later by means of an asynchronous event sent
726     * on completion of the scan.
727     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, i.e., the scan was initiated
728     */
729    public boolean startScan() {
730        try {
731            mService.startScan(false);
732            return true;
733        } catch (RemoteException e) {
734            return false;
735        }
736    }
737
738    /**
739     * Request a scan for access points. Returns immediately. The availability
740     * of the results is made known later by means of an asynchronous event sent
741     * on completion of the scan.
742     * This is a variant of startScan that forces an active scan, even if passive
743     * scans are the current default
744     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, i.e., the scan was initiated
745     *
746     * @hide
747     */
748    public boolean startScanActive() {
749        try {
750            mService.startScan(true);
751            return true;
752        } catch (RemoteException e) {
753            return false;
754        }
755    }
756
757    /**
758     * Return dynamic information about the current Wi-Fi connection, if any is active.
759     * @return the Wi-Fi information, contained in {@link WifiInfo}.
760     */
761    public WifiInfo getConnectionInfo() {
762        try {
763            return mService.getConnectionInfo();
764        } catch (RemoteException e) {
765            return null;
766        }
767    }
768
769    /**
770     * Return the results of the latest access point scan.
771     * @return the list of access points found in the most recent scan.
772     */
773    public List<ScanResult> getScanResults() {
774        try {
775            return mService.getScanResults();
776        } catch (RemoteException e) {
777            return null;
778        }
779    }
780
781    /**
782     * Tell the supplicant to persist the current list of configured networks.
783     * <p>
784     * Note: It is possible for this method to change the network IDs of
785     * existing networks. You should assume the network IDs can be different
786     * after calling this method.
787     *
788     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded
789     */
790    public boolean saveConfiguration() {
791        try {
792            return mService.saveConfiguration();
793        } catch (RemoteException e) {
794            return false;
795        }
796    }
797
798    /**
799     * Set the country code.
800     * @param countryCode country code in ISO 3166 format.
801     * @param persist {@code true} if this needs to be remembered
802     *
803     * @hide
804     */
805    public void setCountryCode(String country, boolean persist) {
806        try {
807            mService.setCountryCode(country, persist);
808        } catch (RemoteException e) { }
809    }
810
811    /**
812     * Set the operational frequency band.
813     * @param band  One of
814     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO},
815     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ},
816     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ},
817     * @param persist {@code true} if this needs to be remembered
818     * @hide
819     */
820    public void setFrequencyBand(int band, boolean persist) {
821        try {
822            mService.setFrequencyBand(band, persist);
823        } catch (RemoteException e) { }
824    }
825
826    /**
827     * Get the operational frequency band.
828     * @return One of
829     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_AUTO},
830     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_5GHZ},
831     *     {@link #WIFI_FREQUENCY_BAND_2GHZ} or
832     *     {@code -1} on failure.
833     * @hide
834     */
835    public int getFrequencyBand() {
836        try {
837            return mService.getFrequencyBand();
838        } catch (RemoteException e) {
839            return -1;
840        }
841    }
842
843    /**
844     * Check if the chipset supports dual frequency band (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz)
845     * @return {@code true} if supported, {@code false} otherwise.
846     * @hide
847     */
848    public boolean isDualBandSupported() {
849        try {
850            return mService.isDualBandSupported();
851        } catch (RemoteException e) {
852            return false;
853        }
854    }
855
856    /**
857     * Return the DHCP-assigned addresses from the last successful DHCP request,
858     * if any.
859     * @return the DHCP information
860     */
861    public DhcpInfo getDhcpInfo() {
862        try {
863            return mService.getDhcpInfo();
864        } catch (RemoteException e) {
865            return null;
866        }
867    }
868
869
870    /**
871     * Enable or disable Wi-Fi.
872     * @param enabled {@code true} to enable, {@code false} to disable.
873     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds (or if the existing state
874     *         is the same as the requested state).
875     */
876    public boolean setWifiEnabled(boolean enabled) {
877        try {
878            return mService.setWifiEnabled(enabled);
879        } catch (RemoteException e) {
880            return false;
881        }
882    }
883
884    /**
885     * Gets the Wi-Fi enabled state.
886     * @return One of {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLED},
887     *         {@link #WIFI_STATE_DISABLING}, {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLED},
888     *         {@link #WIFI_STATE_ENABLING}, {@link #WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN}
889     * @see #isWifiEnabled()
890     */
891    public int getWifiState() {
892        try {
893            return mService.getWifiEnabledState();
894        } catch (RemoteException e) {
895            return WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
896        }
897    }
898
899    /**
900     * Return whether Wi-Fi is enabled or disabled.
901     * @return {@code true} if Wi-Fi is enabled
902     * @see #getWifiState()
903     */
904    public boolean isWifiEnabled() {
905        return getWifiState() == WIFI_STATE_ENABLED;
906    }
907
908    /**
909     * Return TX packet counter, for CTS test of WiFi watchdog.
910     * @param listener is the interface to receive result
911     *
912     * @hide for CTS test only
913     */
914    public void getTxPacketCount(TxPacketCountListener listener) {
915        validateChannel();
916        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH, 0, putListener(listener));
917    }
918
919    /**
920     * Calculates the level of the signal. This should be used any time a signal
921     * is being shown.
922     *
923     * @param rssi The power of the signal measured in RSSI.
924     * @param numLevels The number of levels to consider in the calculated
925     *            level.
926     * @return A level of the signal, given in the range of 0 to numLevels-1
927     *         (both inclusive).
928     */
929    public static int calculateSignalLevel(int rssi, int numLevels) {
930        if (rssi <= MIN_RSSI) {
931            return 0;
932        } else if (rssi >= MAX_RSSI) {
933            return numLevels - 1;
934        } else {
935            float inputRange = (MAX_RSSI - MIN_RSSI);
936            float outputRange = (numLevels - 1);
937            return (int)((float)(rssi - MIN_RSSI) * outputRange / inputRange);
938        }
939    }
940
941    /**
942     * Compares two signal strengths.
943     *
944     * @param rssiA The power of the first signal measured in RSSI.
945     * @param rssiB The power of the second signal measured in RSSI.
946     * @return Returns <0 if the first signal is weaker than the second signal,
947     *         0 if the two signals have the same strength, and >0 if the first
948     *         signal is stronger than the second signal.
949     */
950    public static int compareSignalLevel(int rssiA, int rssiB) {
951        return rssiA - rssiB;
952    }
953
954    /**
955     * Start AccessPoint mode with the specified
956     * configuration. If the radio is already running in
957     * AP mode, update the new configuration
958     * Note that starting in access point mode disables station
959     * mode operation
960     * @param wifiConfig SSID, security and channel details as
961     *        part of WifiConfiguration
962     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds, {@code false} otherwise
963     *
964     * @hide Dont open up yet
965     */
966    public boolean setWifiApEnabled(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig, boolean enabled) {
967        try {
968            mService.setWifiApEnabled(wifiConfig, enabled);
969            return true;
970        } catch (RemoteException e) {
971            return false;
972        }
973    }
974
975    /**
976     * Gets the Wi-Fi enabled state.
977     * @return One of {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLED},
978     *         {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_DISABLING}, {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED},
979     *         {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLING}, {@link #WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED}
980     * @see #isWifiApEnabled()
981     *
982     * @hide Dont open yet
983     */
984    public int getWifiApState() {
985        try {
986            return mService.getWifiApEnabledState();
987        } catch (RemoteException e) {
988            return WIFI_AP_STATE_FAILED;
989        }
990    }
991
992    /**
993     * Return whether Wi-Fi AP is enabled or disabled.
994     * @return {@code true} if Wi-Fi AP is enabled
995     * @see #getWifiApState()
996     *
997     * @hide Dont open yet
998     */
999    public boolean isWifiApEnabled() {
1000        return getWifiApState() == WIFI_AP_STATE_ENABLED;
1001    }
1002
1003    /**
1004     * Gets the Wi-Fi AP Configuration.
1005     * @return AP details in WifiConfiguration
1006     *
1007     * @hide Dont open yet
1008     */
1009    public WifiConfiguration getWifiApConfiguration() {
1010        try {
1011            return mService.getWifiApConfiguration();
1012        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1013            return null;
1014        }
1015    }
1016
1017    /**
1018     * Sets the Wi-Fi AP Configuration.
1019     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeded, {@code false} otherwise
1020     *
1021     * @hide Dont open yet
1022     */
1023    public boolean setWifiApConfiguration(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig) {
1024        try {
1025            mService.setWifiApConfiguration(wifiConfig);
1026            return true;
1027        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1028            return false;
1029        }
1030    }
1031
1032   /**
1033     * Start the driver and connect to network.
1034     *
1035     * This function will over-ride WifiLock and device idle status. For example,
1036     * even if the device is idle or there is only a scan-only lock held,
1037     * a start wifi would mean that wifi connection is kept active until
1038     * a stopWifi() is sent.
1039     *
1040     * This API is used by WifiStateTracker
1041     *
1042     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1043     * @hide
1044     */
1045    public boolean startWifi() {
1046        try {
1047            mService.startWifi();
1048            return true;
1049        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1050            return false;
1051        }
1052    }
1053
1054    /**
1055     * Disconnect from a network (if any) and stop the driver.
1056     *
1057     * This function will over-ride WifiLock and device idle status. Wi-Fi
1058     * stays inactive until a startWifi() is issued.
1059     *
1060     * This API is used by WifiStateTracker
1061     *
1062     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1063     * @hide
1064     */
1065    public boolean stopWifi() {
1066        try {
1067            mService.stopWifi();
1068            return true;
1069        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1070            return false;
1071        }
1072    }
1073
1074    /**
1075     * Add a bssid to the supplicant blacklist
1076     *
1077     * This API is used by WifiWatchdogService
1078     *
1079     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1080     * @hide
1081     */
1082    public boolean addToBlacklist(String bssid) {
1083        try {
1084            mService.addToBlacklist(bssid);
1085            return true;
1086        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1087            return false;
1088        }
1089    }
1090
1091    /**
1092     * Clear the supplicant blacklist
1093     *
1094     * This API is used by WifiWatchdogService
1095     *
1096     * @return {@code true} if the operation succeeds else {@code false}
1097     * @hide
1098     */
1099    public boolean clearBlacklist() {
1100        try {
1101            mService.clearBlacklist();
1102            return true;
1103        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1104            return false;
1105        }
1106    }
1107
1108    /* TODO: deprecate synchronous API and open up the following API */
1109
1110    private static final int BASE = Protocol.BASE_WIFI_MANAGER;
1111
1112    /* Commands to WifiService */
1113    /** @hide */
1114    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK                 = BASE + 1;
1115    /** @hide */
1116    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK_FAILED          = BASE + 2;
1117    /** @hide */
1118    public static final int CONNECT_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED       = BASE + 3;
1119
1120    /** @hide */
1121    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK                  = BASE + 4;
1122    /** @hide */
1123    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK_FAILED           = BASE + 5;
1124    /** @hide */
1125    public static final int FORGET_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED        = BASE + 6;
1126
1127    /** @hide */
1128    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK                    = BASE + 7;
1129    /** @hide */
1130    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED             = BASE + 8;
1131    /** @hide */
1132    public static final int SAVE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED          = BASE + 9;
1133
1134    /** @hide */
1135    public static final int START_WPS                       = BASE + 10;
1136    /** @hide */
1137    public static final int START_WPS_SUCCEEDED             = BASE + 11;
1138    /** @hide */
1139    public static final int WPS_FAILED                      = BASE + 12;
1140    /** @hide */
1141    public static final int WPS_COMPLETED                   = BASE + 13;
1142
1143    /** @hide */
1144    public static final int CANCEL_WPS                      = BASE + 14;
1145    /** @hide */
1146    public static final int CANCEL_WPS_FAILED               = BASE + 15;
1147    /** @hide */
1148    public static final int CANCEL_WPS_SUCCEDED             = BASE + 16;
1149
1150    /** @hide */
1151    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK                 = BASE + 17;
1152    /** @hide */
1153    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK_FAILED          = BASE + 18;
1154    /** @hide */
1155    public static final int DISABLE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED       = BASE + 19;
1156
1157    /** @hide */
1158    public static final int RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH               = BASE + 20;
1159    /** @hide */
1160    public static final int RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_SUCCEEDED     = BASE + 21;
1161    /** @hide */
1162    public static final int RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_FAILED        = BASE + 22;
1163
1164    /* For system use only */
1165    /** @hide */
1166    public static final int ENABLE_TRAFFIC_STATS_POLL       = BASE + 31;
1167    /** @hide */
1168    public static final int TRAFFIC_STATS_POLL              = BASE + 32;
1169
1170
1171    /**
1172     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1173     * Indicates that the operation failed due to an internal error.
1174     * @hide
1175     */
1176    public static final int ERROR                       = 0;
1177
1178    /**
1179     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1180     * Indicates that the operation is already in progress
1181     * @hide
1182     */
1183    public static final int IN_PROGRESS                 = 1;
1184
1185    /**
1186     * Passed with {@link ActionListener#onFailure}.
1187     * Indicates that the operation failed because the framework is busy and
1188     * unable to service the request
1189     * @hide
1190     */
1191    public static final int BUSY                        = 2;
1192
1193    /* WPS specific errors */
1194    /** WPS overlap detected {@hide} */
1195    public static final int WPS_OVERLAP_ERROR           = 3;
1196    /** WEP on WPS is prohibited {@hide} */
1197    public static final int WPS_WEP_PROHIBITED          = 4;
1198    /** TKIP only prohibited {@hide} */
1199    public static final int WPS_TKIP_ONLY_PROHIBITED    = 5;
1200    /** Authentication failure on WPS {@hide} */
1201    public static final int WPS_AUTH_FAILURE            = 6;
1202    /** WPS timed out {@hide} */
1203    public static final int WPS_TIMED_OUT               = 7;
1204
1205    /** Interface for callback invocation on an application action {@hide} */
1206    public interface ActionListener {
1207        /** The operation succeeded */
1208        public void onSuccess();
1209        /**
1210         * The operation failed
1211         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1212         * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #IN_PROGRESS} or {@link #BUSY}
1213         */
1214        public void onFailure(int reason);
1215    }
1216
1217    /** Interface for callback invocation on a start WPS action {@hide} */
1218    public interface WpsListener {
1219        /** WPS start succeeded */
1220        public void onStartSuccess(String pin);
1221
1222        /** WPS operation completed succesfully */
1223        public void onCompletion();
1224
1225        /**
1226         * WPS operation failed
1227         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1228         * {@link #IN_PROGRESS}, {@link #WPS_OVERLAP_ERROR},{@link #ERROR} or {@link #BUSY}
1229         */
1230        public void onFailure(int reason);
1231    }
1232
1233    /** Interface for callback invocation on a TX packet count poll action {@hide} */
1234    public interface TxPacketCountListener {
1235        /**
1236         * The operation succeeded
1237         * @param count TX packet counter
1238         */
1239        public void onSuccess(int count);
1240        /**
1241         * The operation failed
1242         * @param reason The reason for failure could be one of
1243         * {@link #ERROR}, {@link #IN_PROGRESS} or {@link #BUSY}
1244         */
1245        public void onFailure(int reason);
1246    }
1247
1248    private class ServiceHandler extends Handler {
1249        ServiceHandler(Looper looper) {
1250            super(looper);
1251        }
1252
1253        @Override
1254        public void handleMessage(Message message) {
1255            Object listener = removeListener(message.arg2);
1256            switch (message.what) {
1257                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_HALF_CONNECTED:
1258                    if (message.arg1 == AsyncChannel.STATUS_SUCCESSFUL) {
1259                        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULL_CONNECTION);
1260                    } else {
1261                        Log.e(TAG, "Failed to set up channel connection");
1262                        // This will cause all further async API calls on the WifiManager
1263                        // to fail and throw an exception
1264                        mAsyncChannel = null;
1265                    }
1266                    mConnected.countDown();
1267                    break;
1268                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_FULLY_CONNECTED:
1269                    // Ignore
1270                    break;
1271                case AsyncChannel.CMD_CHANNEL_DISCONNECTED:
1272                    Log.e(TAG, "Channel connection lost");
1273                    // This will cause all further async API calls on the WifiManager
1274                    // to fail and throw an exception
1275                    mAsyncChannel = null;
1276                    break;
1277                    /* ActionListeners grouped together */
1278                case WifiManager.CONNECT_NETWORK_FAILED:
1279                case WifiManager.FORGET_NETWORK_FAILED:
1280                case WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_FAILED:
1281                case WifiManager.CANCEL_WPS_FAILED:
1282                case WifiManager.DISABLE_NETWORK_FAILED:
1283                    if (listener != null) {
1284                        ((ActionListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1285                    }
1286                    break;
1287                    /* ActionListeners grouped together */
1288                case WifiManager.CONNECT_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1289                case WifiManager.FORGET_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1290                case WifiManager.SAVE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1291                case WifiManager.CANCEL_WPS_SUCCEDED:
1292                case WifiManager.DISABLE_NETWORK_SUCCEEDED:
1293                    if (listener != null) {
1294                        ((ActionListener) listener).onSuccess();
1295                    }
1296                    break;
1297                case WifiManager.START_WPS_SUCCEEDED:
1298                    if (listener != null) {
1299                        WpsResult result = (WpsResult) message.obj;
1300                        ((WpsListener) listener).onStartSuccess(result.pin);
1301                        //Listener needs to stay until completion or failure
1302                        synchronized(mListenerMapLock) {
1303                            mListenerMap.put(message.arg2, listener);
1304                        }
1305                    }
1306                    break;
1307                case WifiManager.WPS_COMPLETED:
1308                    if (listener != null) {
1309                        ((WpsListener) listener).onCompletion();
1310                    }
1311                    break;
1312                case WifiManager.WPS_FAILED:
1313                    if (listener != null) {
1314                        ((WpsListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1315                    }
1316                    break;
1317                case WifiManager.RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_SUCCEEDED:
1318                    if (listener != null) {
1319                        RssiPacketCountInfo info = (RssiPacketCountInfo) message.obj;
1320                        if (info != null)
1321                            ((TxPacketCountListener) listener).onSuccess(info.txgood + info.txbad);
1322                        else
1323                            ((TxPacketCountListener) listener).onFailure(ERROR);
1324                    }
1325                    break;
1326                case WifiManager.RSSI_PKTCNT_FETCH_FAILED:
1327                    if (listener != null) {
1328                        ((TxPacketCountListener) listener).onFailure(message.arg1);
1329                    }
1330                    break;
1331                default:
1332                    //ignore
1333                    break;
1334            }
1335        }
1336    }
1337
1338    private int putListener(Object listener) {
1339        if (listener == null) return INVALID_KEY;
1340        int key;
1341        synchronized (mListenerMapLock) {
1342            do {
1343                key = mListenerKey++;
1344            } while (key == INVALID_KEY);
1345            mListenerMap.put(key, listener);
1346        }
1347        return key;
1348    }
1349
1350    private Object removeListener(int key) {
1351        if (key == INVALID_KEY) return null;
1352        synchronized (mListenerMapLock) {
1353            Object listener = mListenerMap.get(key);
1354            mListenerMap.remove(key);
1355            return listener;
1356        }
1357    }
1358
1359    private void init() {
1360        mWifiServiceMessenger = getWifiServiceMessenger();
1361        if (mWifiServiceMessenger == null) throw new RuntimeException("Failed to initialize");
1362        HandlerThread t = new HandlerThread("WifiManager");
1363        t.start();
1364        mHandler = new ServiceHandler(t.getLooper());
1365        mAsyncChannel.connect(mContext, mHandler, mWifiServiceMessenger);
1366        try {
1367            mConnected.await();
1368        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
1369            Log.e(TAG, "interrupted wait at init");
1370        }
1371    }
1372
1373    private void validateChannel() {
1374        if (mAsyncChannel == null) throw new IllegalStateException(
1375                "Bad WifiManager instance state, re-initialize");
1376    }
1377
1378    /**
1379     * Connect to a network with the given configuration. The network also
1380     * gets added to the supplicant configuration.
1381     *
1382     * For a new network, this function is used instead of a
1383     * sequence of addNetwork(), enableNetwork(), saveConfiguration() and
1384     * reconnect()
1385     *
1386     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1387     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1388     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1389     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1390     * initialized again
1391     *
1392     * @hide
1393     */
1394    public void connect(WifiConfiguration config, ActionListener listener) {
1395        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1396        validateChannel();
1397        // Use INVALID_NETWORK_ID for arg1 when passing a config object
1398        // arg1 is used to pass network id when the network already exists
1399        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CONNECT_NETWORK, WifiConfiguration.INVALID_NETWORK_ID,
1400                putListener(listener), config);
1401    }
1402
1403    /**
1404     * Connect to a network with the given networkId.
1405     *
1406     * This function is used instead of a enableNetwork(), saveConfiguration() and
1407     * reconnect()
1408     *
1409     * @param networkId the network id identifiying the network in the
1410     *                supplicant configuration list
1411     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1412     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1413     * initialized again
1414     * @hide
1415     */
1416    public void connect(int networkId, ActionListener listener) {
1417        if (networkId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1418        validateChannel();
1419        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CONNECT_NETWORK, networkId, putListener(listener));
1420    }
1421
1422    /**
1423     * Save the given network in the supplicant config. If the network already
1424     * exists, the configuration is updated. A new network is enabled
1425     * by default.
1426     *
1427     * For a new network, this function is used instead of a
1428     * sequence of addNetwork(), enableNetwork() and saveConfiguration().
1429     *
1430     * For an existing network, it accomplishes the task of updateNetwork()
1431     * and saveConfiguration()
1432     *
1433     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1434     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1435     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1436     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1437     * initialized again
1438     * @hide
1439     */
1440    public void save(WifiConfiguration config, ActionListener listener) {
1441        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1442        validateChannel();
1443        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(SAVE_NETWORK, 0, putListener(listener), config);
1444    }
1445
1446    /**
1447     * Delete the network in the supplicant config.
1448     *
1449     * This function is used instead of a sequence of removeNetwork()
1450     * and saveConfiguration().
1451     *
1452     * @param config the set of variables that describe the configuration,
1453     *            contained in a {@link WifiConfiguration} object.
1454     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1455     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1456     * initialized again
1457     * @hide
1458     */
1459    public void forget(int netId, ActionListener listener) {
1460        if (netId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1461        validateChannel();
1462        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(FORGET_NETWORK, netId, putListener(listener));
1463    }
1464
1465    /**
1466     * Disable network
1467     *
1468     * @param netId is the network Id
1469     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1470     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1471     * initialized again
1472     * @hide
1473     */
1474    public void disable(int netId, ActionListener listener) {
1475        if (netId < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Network id cannot be negative");
1476        validateChannel();
1477        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(DISABLE_NETWORK, netId, putListener(listener));
1478    }
1479
1480    /**
1481     * Start Wi-fi Protected Setup
1482     *
1483     * @param config WPS configuration
1484     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1485     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1486     * initialized again
1487     * @hide
1488     */
1489    public void startWps(WpsInfo config, WpsListener listener) {
1490        if (config == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("config cannot be null");
1491        validateChannel();
1492        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(START_WPS, 0, putListener(listener), config);
1493    }
1494
1495    /**
1496     * Cancel any ongoing Wi-fi Protected Setup
1497     *
1498     * @param listener for callbacks on success or failure. Can be null.
1499     * @throws IllegalStateException if the WifiManager instance needs to be
1500     * initialized again
1501     * @hide
1502     */
1503    public void cancelWps(ActionListener listener) {
1504        validateChannel();
1505        mAsyncChannel.sendMessage(CANCEL_WPS, 0, putListener(listener));
1506    }
1507
1508    /**
1509     * Get a reference to WifiService handler. This is used by a client to establish
1510     * an AsyncChannel communication with WifiService
1511     *
1512     * @return Messenger pointing to the WifiService handler
1513     * @hide
1514     */
1515    public Messenger getWifiServiceMessenger() {
1516        try {
1517            return mService.getWifiServiceMessenger();
1518        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1519            return null;
1520        }
1521    }
1522
1523    /**
1524     * Get a reference to WifiStateMachine handler.
1525     * @return Messenger pointing to the WifiService handler
1526     * @hide
1527     */
1528    public Messenger getWifiStateMachineMessenger() {
1529        try {
1530            return mService.getWifiStateMachineMessenger();
1531        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1532            return null;
1533        }
1534    }
1535
1536    /**
1537     * Returns the file in which IP and proxy configuration data is stored
1538     * @hide
1539     */
1540    public String getConfigFile() {
1541        try {
1542            return mService.getConfigFile();
1543        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1544            return null;
1545        }
1546    }
1547
1548    /**
1549     * Allows an application to keep the Wi-Fi radio awake.
1550     * Normally the Wi-Fi radio may turn off when the user has not used the device in a while.
1551     * Acquiring a WifiLock will keep the radio on until the lock is released.  Multiple
1552     * applications may hold WifiLocks, and the radio will only be allowed to turn off when no
1553     * WifiLocks are held in any application.
1554     * <p>
1555     * Before using a WifiLock, consider carefully if your application requires Wi-Fi access, or
1556     * could function over a mobile network, if available.  A program that needs to download large
1557     * files should hold a WifiLock to ensure that the download will complete, but a program whose
1558     * network usage is occasional or low-bandwidth should not hold a WifiLock to avoid adversely
1559     * affecting battery life.
1560     * <p>
1561     * Note that WifiLocks cannot override the user-level "Wi-Fi Enabled" setting, nor Airplane
1562     * Mode.  They simply keep the radio from turning off when Wi-Fi is already on but the device
1563     * is idle.
1564     * <p>
1565     * Any application using a WifiLock must request the {@code android.permission.WAKE_LOCK}
1566     * permission in an {@code &lt;uses-permission&gt;} element of the application's manifest.
1567     */
1568    public class WifiLock {
1569        private String mTag;
1570        private final IBinder mBinder;
1571        private int mRefCount;
1572        int mLockType;
1573        private boolean mRefCounted;
1574        private boolean mHeld;
1575        private WorkSource mWorkSource;
1576
1577        private WifiLock(int lockType, String tag) {
1578            mTag = tag;
1579            mLockType = lockType;
1580            mBinder = new Binder();
1581            mRefCount = 0;
1582            mRefCounted = true;
1583            mHeld = false;
1584        }
1585
1586        /**
1587         * Locks the Wi-Fi radio on until {@link #release} is called.
1588         *
1589         * If this WifiLock is reference-counted, each call to {@code acquire} will increment the
1590         * reference count, and the radio will remain locked as long as the reference count is
1591         * above zero.
1592         *
1593         * If this WifiLock is not reference-counted, the first call to {@code acquire} will lock
1594         * the radio, but subsequent calls will be ignored.  Only one call to {@link #release}
1595         * will be required, regardless of the number of times that {@code acquire} is called.
1596         */
1597        public void acquire() {
1598            synchronized (mBinder) {
1599                if (mRefCounted ? (++mRefCount == 1) : (!mHeld)) {
1600                    try {
1601                        mService.acquireWifiLock(mBinder, mLockType, mTag, mWorkSource);
1602                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1603                            if (mActiveLockCount >= MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS) {
1604                                mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1605                                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
1606                                            "Exceeded maximum number of wifi locks");
1607                            }
1608                            mActiveLockCount++;
1609                        }
1610                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1611                    }
1612                    mHeld = true;
1613                }
1614            }
1615        }
1616
1617        /**
1618         * Unlocks the Wi-Fi radio, allowing it to turn off when the device is idle.
1619         *
1620         * If this WifiLock is reference-counted, each call to {@code release} will decrement the
1621         * reference count, and the radio will be unlocked only when the reference count reaches
1622         * zero.  If the reference count goes below zero (that is, if {@code release} is called
1623         * a greater number of times than {@link #acquire}), an exception is thrown.
1624         *
1625         * If this WifiLock is not reference-counted, the first call to {@code release} (after
1626         * the radio was locked using {@link #acquire}) will unlock the radio, and subsequent
1627         * calls will be ignored.
1628         */
1629        public void release() {
1630            synchronized (mBinder) {
1631                if (mRefCounted ? (--mRefCount == 0) : (mHeld)) {
1632                    try {
1633                        mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1634                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1635                            mActiveLockCount--;
1636                        }
1637                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1638                    }
1639                    mHeld = false;
1640                }
1641                if (mRefCount < 0) {
1642                    throw new RuntimeException("WifiLock under-locked " + mTag);
1643                }
1644            }
1645        }
1646
1647        /**
1648         * Controls whether this is a reference-counted or non-reference-counted WifiLock.
1649         *
1650         * Reference-counted WifiLocks keep track of the number of calls to {@link #acquire} and
1651         * {@link #release}, and only allow the radio to sleep when every call to {@link #acquire}
1652         * has been balanced with a call to {@link #release}.  Non-reference-counted WifiLocks
1653         * lock the radio whenever {@link #acquire} is called and it is unlocked, and unlock the
1654         * radio whenever {@link #release} is called and it is locked.
1655         *
1656         * @param refCounted true if this WifiLock should keep a reference count
1657         */
1658        public void setReferenceCounted(boolean refCounted) {
1659            mRefCounted = refCounted;
1660        }
1661
1662        /**
1663         * Checks whether this WifiLock is currently held.
1664         *
1665         * @return true if this WifiLock is held, false otherwise
1666         */
1667        public boolean isHeld() {
1668            synchronized (mBinder) {
1669                return mHeld;
1670            }
1671        }
1672
1673        public void setWorkSource(WorkSource ws) {
1674            synchronized (mBinder) {
1675                if (ws != null && ws.size() == 0) {
1676                    ws = null;
1677                }
1678                boolean changed = true;
1679                if (ws == null) {
1680                    mWorkSource = null;
1681                } else if (mWorkSource == null) {
1682                    changed = mWorkSource != null;
1683                    mWorkSource = new WorkSource(ws);
1684                } else {
1685                    changed = mWorkSource.diff(ws);
1686                    if (changed) {
1687                        mWorkSource.set(ws);
1688                    }
1689                }
1690                if (changed && mHeld) {
1691                    try {
1692                        mService.updateWifiLockWorkSource(mBinder, mWorkSource);
1693                    } catch (RemoteException e) {
1694                    }
1695                }
1696            }
1697        }
1698
1699        public String toString() {
1700            String s1, s2, s3;
1701            synchronized (mBinder) {
1702                s1 = Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this));
1703                s2 = mHeld ? "held; " : "";
1704                if (mRefCounted) {
1705                    s3 = "refcounted: refcount = " + mRefCount;
1706                } else {
1707                    s3 = "not refcounted";
1708                }
1709                return "WifiLock{ " + s1 + "; " + s2 + s3 + " }";
1710            }
1711        }
1712
1713        @Override
1714        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
1715            super.finalize();
1716            synchronized (mBinder) {
1717                if (mHeld) {
1718                    try {
1719                        mService.releaseWifiLock(mBinder);
1720                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1721                            mActiveLockCount--;
1722                        }
1723                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1724                    }
1725                }
1726            }
1727        }
1728    }
1729
1730    /**
1731     * Creates a new WifiLock.
1732     *
1733     * @param lockType the type of lock to create. See {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL},
1734     * {@link #WIFI_MODE_FULL_HIGH_PERF} and {@link #WIFI_MODE_SCAN_ONLY} for
1735     * descriptions of the types of Wi-Fi locks.
1736     * @param tag a tag for the WifiLock to identify it in debugging messages.  This string is
1737     *            never shown to the user under normal conditions, but should be descriptive
1738     *            enough to identify your application and the specific WifiLock within it, if it
1739     *            holds multiple WifiLocks.
1740     *
1741     * @return a new, unacquired WifiLock with the given tag.
1742     *
1743     * @see WifiLock
1744     */
1745    public WifiLock createWifiLock(int lockType, String tag) {
1746        return new WifiLock(lockType, tag);
1747    }
1748
1749    /**
1750     * Creates a new WifiLock.
1751     *
1752     * @param tag a tag for the WifiLock to identify it in debugging messages.  This string is
1753     *            never shown to the user under normal conditions, but should be descriptive
1754     *            enough to identify your application and the specific WifiLock within it, if it
1755     *            holds multiple WifiLocks.
1756     *
1757     * @return a new, unacquired WifiLock with the given tag.
1758     *
1759     * @see WifiLock
1760     */
1761    public WifiLock createWifiLock(String tag) {
1762        return new WifiLock(WIFI_MODE_FULL, tag);
1763    }
1764
1765
1766    /**
1767     * Create a new MulticastLock
1768     *
1769     * @param tag a tag for the MulticastLock to identify it in debugging
1770     *            messages.  This string is never shown to the user under
1771     *            normal conditions, but should be descriptive enough to
1772     *            identify your application and the specific MulticastLock
1773     *            within it, if it holds multiple MulticastLocks.
1774     *
1775     * @return a new, unacquired MulticastLock with the given tag.
1776     *
1777     * @see MulticastLock
1778     */
1779    public MulticastLock createMulticastLock(String tag) {
1780        return new MulticastLock(tag);
1781    }
1782
1783    /**
1784     * Allows an application to receive Wifi Multicast packets.
1785     * Normally the Wifi stack filters out packets not explicitly
1786     * addressed to this device.  Acquring a MulticastLock will
1787     * cause the stack to receive packets addressed to multicast
1788     * addresses.  Processing these extra packets can cause a noticable
1789     * battery drain and should be disabled when not needed.
1790     */
1791    public class MulticastLock {
1792        private String mTag;
1793        private final IBinder mBinder;
1794        private int mRefCount;
1795        private boolean mRefCounted;
1796        private boolean mHeld;
1797
1798        private MulticastLock(String tag) {
1799            mTag = tag;
1800            mBinder = new Binder();
1801            mRefCount = 0;
1802            mRefCounted = true;
1803            mHeld = false;
1804        }
1805
1806        /**
1807         * Locks Wifi Multicast on until {@link #release} is called.
1808         *
1809         * If this MulticastLock is reference-counted each call to
1810         * {@code acquire} will increment the reference count, and the
1811         * wifi interface will receive multicast packets as long as the
1812         * reference count is above zero.
1813         *
1814         * If this MulticastLock is not reference-counted, the first call to
1815         * {@code acquire} will turn on the multicast packets, but subsequent
1816         * calls will be ignored.  Only one call to {@link #release} will
1817         * be required, regardless of the number of times that {@code acquire}
1818         * is called.
1819         *
1820         * Note that other applications may also lock Wifi Multicast on.
1821         * Only they can relinquish their lock.
1822         *
1823         * Also note that applications cannot leave Multicast locked on.
1824         * When an app exits or crashes, any Multicast locks will be released.
1825         */
1826        public void acquire() {
1827            synchronized (mBinder) {
1828                if (mRefCounted ? (++mRefCount == 1) : (!mHeld)) {
1829                    try {
1830                        mService.acquireMulticastLock(mBinder, mTag);
1831                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1832                            if (mActiveLockCount >= MAX_ACTIVE_LOCKS) {
1833                                mService.releaseMulticastLock();
1834                                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
1835                                        "Exceeded maximum number of wifi locks");
1836                            }
1837                            mActiveLockCount++;
1838                        }
1839                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1840                    }
1841                    mHeld = true;
1842                }
1843            }
1844        }
1845
1846        /**
1847         * Unlocks Wifi Multicast, restoring the filter of packets
1848         * not addressed specifically to this device and saving power.
1849         *
1850         * If this MulticastLock is reference-counted, each call to
1851         * {@code release} will decrement the reference count, and the
1852         * multicast packets will only stop being received when the reference
1853         * count reaches zero.  If the reference count goes below zero (that
1854         * is, if {@code release} is called a greater number of times than
1855         * {@link #acquire}), an exception is thrown.
1856         *
1857         * If this MulticastLock is not reference-counted, the first call to
1858         * {@code release} (after the radio was multicast locked using
1859         * {@link #acquire}) will unlock the multicast, and subsequent calls
1860         * will be ignored.
1861         *
1862         * Note that if any other Wifi Multicast Locks are still outstanding
1863         * this {@code release} call will not have an immediate effect.  Only
1864         * when all applications have released all their Multicast Locks will
1865         * the Multicast filter be turned back on.
1866         *
1867         * Also note that when an app exits or crashes all of its Multicast
1868         * Locks will be automatically released.
1869         */
1870        public void release() {
1871            synchronized (mBinder) {
1872                if (mRefCounted ? (--mRefCount == 0) : (mHeld)) {
1873                    try {
1874                        mService.releaseMulticastLock();
1875                        synchronized (WifiManager.this) {
1876                            mActiveLockCount--;
1877                        }
1878                    } catch (RemoteException ignore) {
1879                    }
1880                    mHeld = false;
1881                }
1882                if (mRefCount < 0) {
1883                    throw new RuntimeException("MulticastLock under-locked "
1884                            + mTag);
1885                }
1886            }
1887        }
1888
1889        /**
1890         * Controls whether this is a reference-counted or non-reference-
1891         * counted MulticastLock.
1892         *
1893         * Reference-counted MulticastLocks keep track of the number of calls
1894         * to {@link #acquire} and {@link #release}, and only stop the
1895         * reception of multicast packets when every call to {@link #acquire}
1896         * has been balanced with a call to {@link #release}.  Non-reference-
1897         * counted MulticastLocks allow the reception of multicast packets
1898         * whenever {@link #acquire} is called and stop accepting multicast
1899         * packets whenever {@link #release} is called.
1900         *
1901         * @param refCounted true if this MulticastLock should keep a reference
1902         * count
1903         */
1904        public void setReferenceCounted(boolean refCounted) {
1905            mRefCounted = refCounted;
1906        }
1907
1908        /**
1909         * Checks whether this MulticastLock is currently held.
1910         *
1911         * @return true if this MulticastLock is held, false otherwise
1912         */
1913        public boolean isHeld() {
1914            synchronized (mBinder) {
1915                return mHeld;
1916            }
1917        }
1918
1919        public String toString() {
1920            String s1, s2, s3;
1921            synchronized (mBinder) {
1922                s1 = Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this));
1923                s2 = mHeld ? "held; " : "";
1924                if (mRefCounted) {
1925                    s3 = "refcounted: refcount = " + mRefCount;
1926                } else {
1927                    s3 = "not refcounted";
1928                }
1929                return "MulticastLock{ " + s1 + "; " + s2 + s3 + " }";
1930            }
1931        }
1932
1933        @Override
1934        protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
1935            super.finalize();
1936            setReferenceCounted(false);
1937            release();
1938        }
1939    }
1940
1941    /**
1942     * Check multicast filter status.
1943     *
1944     * @return true if multicast packets are allowed.
1945     *
1946     * @hide pending API council approval
1947     */
1948    public boolean isMulticastEnabled() {
1949        try {
1950            return mService.isMulticastEnabled();
1951        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1952            return false;
1953        }
1954    }
1955
1956    /**
1957     * Initialize the multicast filtering to 'on'
1958     * @hide no intent to publish
1959     */
1960    public boolean initializeMulticastFiltering() {
1961        try {
1962            mService.initializeMulticastFiltering();
1963            return true;
1964        } catch (RemoteException e) {
1965             return false;
1966        }
1967    }
1968}
1969