1/* 2********************************************************************** 3* Copyright (C) 1997-2012, International Business Machines 4* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 5********************************************************************** 6* 7* File URES.H (formerly CRESBUND.H) 8* 9* Modification History: 10* 11* Date Name Description 12* 04/01/97 aliu Creation. 13* 02/22/99 damiba overhaul. 14* 04/04/99 helena Fixed internal header inclusion. 15* 04/15/99 Madhu Updated Javadoc 16* 06/14/99 stephen Removed functions taking a filename suffix. 17* 07/20/99 stephen Language-independent ypedef to void* 18* 11/09/99 weiv Added ures_getLocale() 19* 06/24/02 weiv Added support for resource sharing 20****************************************************************************** 21*/ 22 23#ifndef URES_H 24#define URES_H 25 26#include "unicode/utypes.h" 27#include "unicode/uloc.h" 28#include "unicode/localpointer.h" 29 30/** 31 * \file 32 * \brief C API: Resource Bundle 33 * 34 * <h2>C API: Resource Bundle</h2> 35 * 36 * C API representing a collection of resource information pertaining to a given 37 * locale. A resource bundle provides a way of accessing locale- specific information in 38 * a data file. You create a resource bundle that manages the resources for a given 39 * locale and then ask it for individual resources. 40 * <P> 41 * Resource bundles in ICU4C are currently defined using text files which conform to the following 42 * <a href="http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/bnf_rb.txt">BNF definition</a>. 43 * More on resource bundle concepts and syntax can be found in the 44 * <a href="http://icu-project.org/userguide/ResourceManagement.html">Users Guide</a>. 45 * <P> 46 */ 47 48/** 49 * UResourceBundle is an opaque type for handles for resource bundles in C APIs. 50 * @stable ICU 2.0 51 */ 52struct UResourceBundle; 53 54/** 55 * @stable ICU 2.0 56 */ 57typedef struct UResourceBundle UResourceBundle; 58 59/** 60 * Numeric constants for types of resource items. 61 * @see ures_getType 62 * @stable ICU 2.0 63 */ 64typedef enum { 65 /** Resource type constant for "no resource". @stable ICU 2.6 */ 66 URES_NONE=-1, 67 68 /** Resource type constant for 16-bit Unicode strings. @stable ICU 2.6 */ 69 URES_STRING=0, 70 71 /** Resource type constant for binary data. @stable ICU 2.6 */ 72 URES_BINARY=1, 73 74 /** Resource type constant for tables of key-value pairs. @stable ICU 2.6 */ 75 URES_TABLE=2, 76 77 /** 78 * Resource type constant for aliases; 79 * internally stores a string which identifies the actual resource 80 * storing the data (can be in a different resource bundle). 81 * Resolved internally before delivering the actual resource through the API. 82 * @stable ICU 2.6 83 */ 84 URES_ALIAS=3, 85 86 /** 87 * Resource type constant for a single 28-bit integer, interpreted as 88 * signed or unsigned by the ures_getInt() or ures_getUInt() function. 89 * @see ures_getInt 90 * @see ures_getUInt 91 * @stable ICU 2.6 92 */ 93 URES_INT=7, 94 95 /** Resource type constant for arrays of resources. @stable ICU 2.6 */ 96 URES_ARRAY=8, 97 98 /** 99 * Resource type constant for vectors of 32-bit integers. 100 * @see ures_getIntVector 101 * @stable ICU 2.6 102 */ 103 URES_INT_VECTOR = 14, 104#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API 105 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 106 RES_NONE=URES_NONE, 107 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 108 RES_STRING=URES_STRING, 109 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 110 RES_BINARY=URES_BINARY, 111 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 112 RES_TABLE=URES_TABLE, 113 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 114 RES_ALIAS=URES_ALIAS, 115 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 116 RES_INT=URES_INT, 117 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 118 RES_ARRAY=URES_ARRAY, 119 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Use the URES_ constant instead. */ 120 RES_INT_VECTOR=URES_INT_VECTOR, 121 /** @deprecated ICU 2.6 Not used. */ 122 RES_RESERVED=15, 123#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */ 124 125 URES_LIMIT = 16 126} UResType; 127 128/* 129 * Functions to create and destroy resource bundles. 130 */ 131 132/** 133 * Opens a UResourceBundle, from which users can extract strings by using 134 * their corresponding keys. 135 * Note that the caller is responsible of calling <TT>ures_close</TT> on each succesfully 136 * opened resource bundle. 137 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object, 138 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code> 139 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to 140 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory 141 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used. 142 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource 143 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0 144 * root locale will be used. 145 * 146 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. 147 * The UErrorCode err parameter is used to return status information to the user. To 148 * check whether the construction succeeded or not, you should check the value of 149 * U_SUCCESS(err). If you wish more detailed information, you can check for 150 * informational status results which still indicate success. U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING 151 * indicates that a fall back locale was used. For example, 'de_CH' was requested, 152 * but nothing was found there, so 'de' was used. U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING indicates that 153 * the default locale data or root locale data was used; neither the requested locale 154 * nor any of its fall back locales could be found. Please see the users guide for more 155 * information on this topic. 156 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle. 157 * @see ures_close 158 * @stable ICU 2.0 159 */ 160U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2 161ures_open(const char* packageName, 162 const char* locale, 163 UErrorCode* status); 164 165 166/** This function does not care what kind of localeID is passed in. It simply opens a bundle with 167 * that name. Fallback mechanism is disabled for the new bundle. If the requested bundle contains 168 * an %%ALIAS directive, the results are undefined. 169 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object, 170 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code> 171 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to 172 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory 173 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used. 174 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource 175 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0 176 * root locale will be used. 177 * 178 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. Either U_ZERO_ERROR or U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR 179 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist. 180 * @see ures_close 181 * @stable ICU 2.0 182 */ 183U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2 184ures_openDirect(const char* packageName, 185 const char* locale, 186 UErrorCode* status); 187 188/** 189 * Same as ures_open() but takes a const UChar *path. 190 * This path will be converted to char * using the default converter, 191 * then ures_open() is called. 192 * 193 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object, 194 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code> 195 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to 196 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory 197 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used. 198 * @param locale specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource 199 * if NULL, the default locale will be used. If strlen(locale) == 0 200 * root locale will be used. 201 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. 202 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle. 203 * @see ures_open 204 * @stable ICU 2.0 205 */ 206U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2 207ures_openU(const UChar* packageName, 208 const char* locale, 209 UErrorCode* status); 210 211#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API 212/** 213 * Returns the number of strings/arrays in resource bundles. 214 * Better to use ures_getSize, as this function will be deprecated. 215 * 216 *@param resourceBundle resource bundle containing the desired strings 217 *@param resourceKey key tagging the resource 218 *@param err fills in the outgoing error code 219 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found 220 * could be a non-failing error 221 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING </TT> 222 *@return: for <STRONG>Arrays</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the array 223 * <STRONG>Tables</STRONG>: returns the number of resources in the table 224 * <STRONG>single string</STRONG>: returns 1 225 *@see ures_getSize 226 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 User ures_getSize instead 227 */ 228U_DEPRECATED int32_t U_EXPORT2 229ures_countArrayItems(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 230 const char* resourceKey, 231 UErrorCode* err); 232#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */ 233/** 234 * Close a resource bundle, all pointers returned from the various ures_getXXX calls 235 * on this particular bundle should be considered invalid henceforth. 236 * 237 * @param resourceBundle a pointer to a resourceBundle struct. Can be NULL. 238 * @see ures_open 239 * @stable ICU 2.0 240 */ 241U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 242ures_close(UResourceBundle* resourceBundle); 243 244#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API 245 246U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN 247 248/** 249 * \class LocalUResourceBundlePointer 250 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UResourceBundle via ures_close(). 251 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class. 252 * 253 * @see LocalPointerBase 254 * @see LocalPointer 255 * @stable ICU 4.4 256 */ 257U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUResourceBundlePointer, UResourceBundle, ures_close); 258 259U_NAMESPACE_END 260 261#endif 262 263#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API 264/** 265 * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as a string. Please 266 * use ures_getVersion as this function is going to be deprecated. 267 * 268 * @param resourceBundle The resource bundle for which the version is checked. 269 * @return A version number string as specified in the resource bundle or its parent. 270 * The caller does not own this string. 271 * @see ures_getVersion 272 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getVersion instead. 273 */ 274U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2 275ures_getVersionNumber(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle); 276#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */ 277 278/** 279 * Return the version number associated with this ResourceBundle as an 280 * UVersionInfo array. 281 * 282 * @param resB The resource bundle for which the version is checked. 283 * @param versionInfo A UVersionInfo array that is filled with the version number 284 * as specified in the resource bundle or its parent. 285 * @stable ICU 2.0 286 */ 287U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 288ures_getVersion(const UResourceBundle* resB, 289 UVersionInfo versionInfo); 290 291#ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API 292/** 293 * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle. This API allows 294 * you to query for the real locale of the resource. For example, if you requested 295 * "en_US_CALIFORNIA" and only "en_US" bundle exists, "en_US" will be returned. 296 * For subresources, the locale where this resource comes from will be returned. 297 * If fallback has occured, getLocale will reflect this. 298 * 299 * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question 300 * @param status just for catching illegal arguments 301 * @return A Locale name 302 * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use ures_getLocaleByType instead. 303 */ 304U_DEPRECATED const char* U_EXPORT2 305ures_getLocale(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 306 UErrorCode* status); 307#endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */ 308 309/** 310 * Return the name of the Locale associated with this ResourceBundle. 311 * You can choose between requested, valid and real locale. 312 * 313 * @param resourceBundle resource bundle in question 314 * @param type You can choose between requested, valid and actual 315 * locale. For description see the definition of 316 * ULocDataLocaleType in uloc.h 317 * @param status just for catching illegal arguments 318 * @return A Locale name 319 * @stable ICU 2.8 320 */ 321U_STABLE const char* U_EXPORT2 322ures_getLocaleByType(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 323 ULocDataLocaleType type, 324 UErrorCode* status); 325 326 327#ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API 328/** 329 * Same as ures_open() but uses the fill-in parameter instead of allocating 330 * a bundle, if r!=NULL. 331 * TODO need to revisit usefulness of this function 332 * and usage model for fillIn parameters without knowing sizeof(UResourceBundle) 333 * @param r The resourcebundle to open 334 * @param packageName The packageName and locale together point to an ICU udata object, 335 * as defined by <code> udata_open( packageName, "res", locale, err) </code> 336 * or equivalent. Typically, packageName will refer to a (.dat) file, or to 337 * a package registered with udata_setAppData(). Using a full file or directory 338 * pathname for packageName is deprecated. If NULL, ICU data will be used. 339 * @param localeID specifies the locale for which we want to open the resource 340 * @param status The error code 341 * @return a newly allocated resource bundle or NULL if it doesn't exist. 342 * @internal 343 */ 344U_INTERNAL void U_EXPORT2 345ures_openFillIn(UResourceBundle *r, 346 const char* packageName, 347 const char* localeID, 348 UErrorCode* status); 349#endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */ 350 351/** 352 * Returns a string from a string resource type 353 * 354 * @param resourceBundle a string resource 355 * @param len fills in the length of resulting string 356 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 357 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found 358 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL. 359 * could be a non-failing error 360 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT> 361 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file. 362 * @see ures_getBinary 363 * @see ures_getIntVector 364 * @see ures_getInt 365 * @see ures_getUInt 366 * @stable ICU 2.0 367 */ 368U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2 369ures_getString(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 370 int32_t* len, 371 UErrorCode* status); 372 373/** 374 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a string resource. 375 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or 376 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8() 377 * or equivalent. 378 * 379 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer 380 * and dest is returned. 381 * 382 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible, 383 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be 384 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset. 385 * 386 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and 387 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual. 388 * 389 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur 390 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then 391 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed. 392 * 393 * @param resB Resource bundle. 394 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0. 395 * @param length Input: Capacity of destination buffer. 396 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the 397 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR. 398 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not 399 * returned to the caller. 400 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to 401 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and 402 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate. 403 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a 404 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified. 405 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter 406 * indicates overflow etc. as usual. 407 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must 408 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns 409 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with 410 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.) 411 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset 412 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory. 413 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and 414 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set). 415 * 416 * @see ures_getString 417 * @see u_strToUTF8 418 * @stable ICU 3.6 419 */ 420U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2 421ures_getUTF8String(const UResourceBundle *resB, 422 char *dest, int32_t *length, 423 UBool forceCopy, 424 UErrorCode *status); 425 426/** 427 * Returns a binary data from a binary resource. 428 * 429 * @param resourceBundle a string resource 430 * @param len fills in the length of resulting byte chunk 431 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 432 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found 433 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL. 434 * could be a non-failing error 435 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT> 436 * @return a pointer to a chunk of unsigned bytes which live in a memory mapped/DLL file. 437 * @see ures_getString 438 * @see ures_getIntVector 439 * @see ures_getInt 440 * @see ures_getUInt 441 * @stable ICU 2.0 442 */ 443U_STABLE const uint8_t* U_EXPORT2 444ures_getBinary(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 445 int32_t* len, 446 UErrorCode* status); 447 448/** 449 * Returns a 32 bit integer array from a resource. 450 * 451 * @param resourceBundle an int vector resource 452 * @param len fills in the length of resulting byte chunk 453 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 454 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found 455 * Always check the value of status. Don't count on returning NULL. 456 * could be a non-failing error 457 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT> 458 * @return a pointer to a chunk of integers which live in a memory mapped/DLL file. 459 * @see ures_getBinary 460 * @see ures_getString 461 * @see ures_getInt 462 * @see ures_getUInt 463 * @stable ICU 2.0 464 */ 465U_STABLE const int32_t* U_EXPORT2 466ures_getIntVector(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 467 int32_t* len, 468 UErrorCode* status); 469 470/** 471 * Returns an unsigned integer from a resource. 472 * This integer is originally 28 bits. 473 * 474 * @param resourceBundle a string resource 475 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 476 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found 477 * could be a non-failing error 478 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT> 479 * @return an integer value 480 * @see ures_getInt 481 * @see ures_getIntVector 482 * @see ures_getBinary 483 * @see ures_getString 484 * @stable ICU 2.0 485 */ 486U_STABLE uint32_t U_EXPORT2 487ures_getUInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 488 UErrorCode *status); 489 490/** 491 * Returns a signed integer from a resource. 492 * This integer is originally 28 bit and the sign gets propagated. 493 * 494 * @param resourceBundle a string resource 495 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 496 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found 497 * could be a non-failing error 498 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT> 499 * @return an integer value 500 * @see ures_getUInt 501 * @see ures_getIntVector 502 * @see ures_getBinary 503 * @see ures_getString 504 * @stable ICU 2.0 505 */ 506U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 507ures_getInt(const UResourceBundle* resourceBundle, 508 UErrorCode *status); 509 510/** 511 * Returns the size of a resource. Size for scalar types is always 1, 512 * and for vector/table types is the number of child resources. 513 * @warning Integer array is treated as a scalar type. There are no 514 * APIs to access individual members of an integer array. It 515 * is always returned as a whole. 516 * @param resourceBundle a resource 517 * @return number of resources in a given resource. 518 * @stable ICU 2.0 519 */ 520U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 521ures_getSize(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle); 522 523/** 524 * Returns the type of a resource. Available types are defined in enum UResType 525 * 526 * @param resourceBundle a resource 527 * @return type of the given resource. 528 * @see UResType 529 * @stable ICU 2.0 530 */ 531U_STABLE UResType U_EXPORT2 532ures_getType(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle); 533 534/** 535 * Returns the key associated with a given resource. Not all the resources have a key - only 536 * those that are members of a table. 537 * 538 * @param resourceBundle a resource 539 * @return a key associated to this resource, or NULL if it doesn't have a key 540 * @stable ICU 2.0 541 */ 542U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2 543ures_getKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle); 544 545/* ITERATION API 546 This API provides means for iterating through a resource 547*/ 548 549/** 550 * Resets the internal context of a resource so that iteration starts from the first element. 551 * 552 * @param resourceBundle a resource 553 * @stable ICU 2.0 554 */ 555U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 556ures_resetIterator(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle); 557 558/** 559 * Checks whether the given resource has another element to iterate over. 560 * 561 * @param resourceBundle a resource 562 * @return TRUE if there are more elements, FALSE if there is no more elements 563 * @stable ICU 2.0 564 */ 565U_STABLE UBool U_EXPORT2 566ures_hasNext(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle); 567 568/** 569 * Returns the next resource in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources 570 * to iterate over. Features a fill-in parameter. 571 * 572 * @param resourceBundle a resource 573 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller. 574 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function. 575 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. You may still get a non NULL result even if an 576 * error occured. Check status instead. 577 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it 578 * @stable ICU 2.0 579 */ 580U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2 581ures_getNextResource(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle, 582 UResourceBundle *fillIn, 583 UErrorCode *status); 584 585/** 586 * Returns the next string in a given resource or NULL if there are no more resources 587 * to iterate over. 588 * 589 * @param resourceBundle a resource 590 * @param len fill in length of the string 591 * @param key fill in for key associated with this string. NULL if no key 592 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't 593 * count on it. Check status instead! 594 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file. 595 * @stable ICU 2.0 596 */ 597U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2 598ures_getNextString(UResourceBundle *resourceBundle, 599 int32_t* len, 600 const char ** key, 601 UErrorCode *status); 602 603/** 604 * Returns the resource in a given resource at the specified index. Features a fill-in parameter. 605 * 606 * @param resourceBundle the resource bundle from which to get a sub-resource 607 * @param indexR an index to the wanted resource. 608 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller. 609 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function. 610 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. Don't count on NULL being returned if an error has 611 * occured. Check status instead. 612 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it 613 * @stable ICU 2.0 614 */ 615U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2 616ures_getByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle, 617 int32_t indexR, 618 UResourceBundle *fillIn, 619 UErrorCode *status); 620 621/** 622 * Returns the string in a given resource at the specified index. 623 * 624 * @param resourceBundle a resource 625 * @param indexS an index to the wanted string. 626 * @param len fill in length of the string 627 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't 628 * count on it. Check status instead! 629 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file. 630 * @stable ICU 2.0 631 */ 632U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2 633ures_getStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle, 634 int32_t indexS, 635 int32_t* len, 636 UErrorCode *status); 637 638/** 639 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource at the specified index. 640 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or 641 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8() 642 * or equivalent. 643 * 644 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer 645 * and dest is returned. 646 * 647 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible, 648 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be 649 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset. 650 * 651 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and 652 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual. 653 * 654 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur 655 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then 656 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed. 657 * 658 * @param resB Resource bundle. 659 * @param stringIndex An index to the wanted string. 660 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0. 661 * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer. 662 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the 663 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR. 664 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not 665 * returned to the caller. 666 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to 667 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and 668 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate. 669 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a 670 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified. 671 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter 672 * indicates overflow etc. as usual. 673 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must 674 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns 675 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with 676 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.) 677 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset 678 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory. 679 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and 680 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set). 681 * 682 * @see ures_getStringByIndex 683 * @see u_strToUTF8 684 * @stable ICU 3.6 685 */ 686U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2 687ures_getUTF8StringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB, 688 int32_t stringIndex, 689 char *dest, int32_t *pLength, 690 UBool forceCopy, 691 UErrorCode *status); 692 693/** 694 * Returns a resource in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table 695 * resources. Features a fill-in parameter. 696 * 697 * @param resourceBundle a resource 698 * @param key a key associated with the wanted resource 699 * @param fillIn if NULL a new UResourceBundle struct is allocated and must be closed by the caller. 700 * Alternatively, you can supply a struct to be filled by this function. 701 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. 702 * @return a pointer to a UResourceBundle struct. If fill in param was NULL, caller must close it 703 * @stable ICU 2.0 704 */ 705U_STABLE UResourceBundle* U_EXPORT2 706ures_getByKey(const UResourceBundle *resourceBundle, 707 const char* key, 708 UResourceBundle *fillIn, 709 UErrorCode *status); 710 711/** 712 * Returns a string in a given resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table 713 * resources. 714 * 715 * @param resB a resource 716 * @param key a key associated with the wanted string 717 * @param len fill in length of the string 718 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code. If an error occured, we may return NULL, but don't 719 * count on it. Check status instead! 720 * @return a pointer to a zero-terminated UChar array which lives in a memory mapped/DLL file. 721 * @stable ICU 2.0 722 */ 723U_STABLE const UChar* U_EXPORT2 724ures_getStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB, 725 const char* key, 726 int32_t* len, 727 UErrorCode *status); 728 729/** 730 * Returns a UTF-8 string from a resource and a key. 731 * This function works only with table resources. 732 * 733 * The UTF-8 string may be returnable directly as a pointer, or 734 * it may need to be copied, or transformed from UTF-16 using u_strToUTF8() 735 * or equivalent. 736 * 737 * If forceCopy==TRUE, then the string is always written to the dest buffer 738 * and dest is returned. 739 * 740 * If forceCopy==FALSE, then the string is returned as a pointer if possible, 741 * without needing a dest buffer (it can be NULL). If the string needs to be 742 * copied or transformed, then it may be placed into dest at an arbitrary offset. 743 * 744 * If the string is to be written to dest, then U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and 745 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING are set if appropriate, as usual. 746 * 747 * If the string is transformed from UTF-16, then a conversion error may occur 748 * if an unpaired surrogate is encountered. If the function is successful, then 749 * the output UTF-8 string is always well-formed. 750 * 751 * @param resB Resource bundle. 752 * @param key A key associated with the wanted resource 753 * @param dest Destination buffer. Can be NULL only if capacity=*length==0. 754 * @param pLength Input: Capacity of destination buffer. 755 * Output: Actual length of the UTF-8 string, not counting the 756 * terminating NUL, even in case of U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR. 757 * Can be NULL, meaning capacity=0 and the string length is not 758 * returned to the caller. 759 * @param forceCopy If TRUE, then the output string will always be written to 760 * dest, with U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR and 761 * U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING set if appropriate. 762 * If FALSE, then the dest buffer may or may not contain a 763 * copy of the string. dest may or may not be modified. 764 * If a copy needs to be written, then the UErrorCode parameter 765 * indicates overflow etc. as usual. 766 * @param status Pointer to a standard ICU error code. Its input value must 767 * pass the U_SUCCESS() test, or else the function returns 768 * immediately. Check for U_FAILURE() on output or use with 769 * function chaining. (See User Guide for details.) 770 * @return The pointer to the UTF-8 string. It may be dest, or at some offset 771 * from dest (only if !forceCopy), or in unrelated memory. 772 * Always NUL-terminated unless the string was written to dest and 773 * length==capacity (in which case U_STRING_NOT_TERMINATED_WARNING is set). 774 * 775 * @see ures_getStringByKey 776 * @see u_strToUTF8 777 * @stable ICU 3.6 778 */ 779U_STABLE const char * U_EXPORT2 780ures_getUTF8StringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB, 781 const char *key, 782 char *dest, int32_t *pLength, 783 UBool forceCopy, 784 UErrorCode *status); 785 786#if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API 787#include "unicode/unistr.h" 788 789U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN 790/** 791 * returns a string from a string resource type 792 * 793 * @param resB a resource 794 * @param status: fills in the outgoing error code 795 * could be <TT>U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR</TT> if the key is not found 796 * could be a non-failing error 797 * e.g.: <TT>U_USING_FALLBACK_WARNING</TT>,<TT>U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING </TT> 798 * @return a UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus 799 * @stable ICU 2.0 800 */ 801inline UnicodeString 802ures_getUnicodeString(const UResourceBundle *resB, 803 UErrorCode* status) 804{ 805 int32_t len = 0; 806 const UChar *r = ures_getString(resB, &len, status); 807 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len); 808} 809 810/** 811 * Returns the next string in a resource or NULL if there are no more resources 812 * to iterate over. 813 * 814 * @param resB a resource 815 * @param key fill in for key associated with this string 816 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 817 * @return an UnicodeString object. 818 * @stable ICU 2.0 819 */ 820inline UnicodeString 821ures_getNextUnicodeString(UResourceBundle *resB, 822 const char ** key, 823 UErrorCode* status) 824{ 825 int32_t len = 0; 826 const UChar* r = ures_getNextString(resB, &len, key, status); 827 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len); 828} 829 830/** 831 * Returns the string in a given resource at the specified index. 832 * 833 * @param resB a resource 834 * @param indexS an index to the wanted string. 835 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 836 * @return an UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus 837 * @stable ICU 2.0 838 */ 839inline UnicodeString 840ures_getUnicodeStringByIndex(const UResourceBundle *resB, 841 int32_t indexS, 842 UErrorCode* status) 843{ 844 int32_t len = 0; 845 const UChar* r = ures_getStringByIndex(resB, indexS, &len, status); 846 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len); 847} 848 849/** 850 * Returns a string in a resource that has a given key. This procedure works only with table 851 * resources. 852 * 853 * @param resB a resource 854 * @param key a key associated with the wanted string 855 * @param status fills in the outgoing error code 856 * @return an UnicodeString object. If there is an error, string is bogus 857 * @stable ICU 2.0 858 */ 859inline UnicodeString 860ures_getUnicodeStringByKey(const UResourceBundle *resB, 861 const char* key, 862 UErrorCode* status) 863{ 864 int32_t len = 0; 865 const UChar* r = ures_getStringByKey(resB, key, &len, status); 866 return UnicodeString(TRUE, r, len); 867} 868 869U_NAMESPACE_END 870 871#endif 872 873/** 874 * Create a string enumerator, owned by the caller, of all locales located within 875 * the specified resource tree. 876 * @param packageName name of the tree, such as (NULL) or U_ICUDATA_ALIAS or or "ICUDATA-coll" 877 * This call is similar to uloc_getAvailable(). 878 * @param status error code 879 * @stable ICU 3.2 880 */ 881U_STABLE UEnumeration* U_EXPORT2 882ures_openAvailableLocales(const char *packageName, UErrorCode *status); 883 884 885#endif /*_URES*/ 886/*eof*/ 887