codegen_arm64.h revision c32447bcc8c36ee8ff265ed678c7df86936a9ebe
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ART_COMPILER_DEX_QUICK_ARM64_CODEGEN_ARM64_H_
18#define ART_COMPILER_DEX_QUICK_ARM64_CODEGEN_ARM64_H_
19
20#include "arm64_lir.h"
21#include "dex/compiler_internals.h"
22
23#include <map>
24
25namespace art {
26
27class Arm64Mir2Lir FINAL : public Mir2Lir {
28 protected:
29  // TODO: consolidate 64-bit target support.
30  class InToRegStorageMapper {
31   public:
32    virtual RegStorage GetNextReg(bool is_double_or_float, bool is_wide, bool is_ref) = 0;
33    virtual ~InToRegStorageMapper() {}
34  };
35
36  class InToRegStorageArm64Mapper : public InToRegStorageMapper {
37   public:
38    InToRegStorageArm64Mapper() : cur_core_reg_(0), cur_fp_reg_(0) {}
39    virtual ~InToRegStorageArm64Mapper() {}
40    virtual RegStorage GetNextReg(bool is_double_or_float, bool is_wide, bool is_ref);
41   private:
42    int cur_core_reg_;
43    int cur_fp_reg_;
44  };
45
46  class InToRegStorageMapping {
47   public:
48    InToRegStorageMapping() : max_mapped_in_(0), is_there_stack_mapped_(false),
49    initialized_(false) {}
50    void Initialize(RegLocation* arg_locs, int count, InToRegStorageMapper* mapper);
51    int GetMaxMappedIn() { return max_mapped_in_; }
52    bool IsThereStackMapped() { return is_there_stack_mapped_; }
53    RegStorage Get(int in_position);
54    bool IsInitialized() { return initialized_; }
55   private:
56    std::map<int, RegStorage> mapping_;
57    int max_mapped_in_;
58    bool is_there_stack_mapped_;
59    bool initialized_;
60  };
61
62  public:
63    Arm64Mir2Lir(CompilationUnit* cu, MIRGraph* mir_graph, ArenaAllocator* arena);
64
65    // Required for target - codegen helpers.
66    bool SmallLiteralDivRem(Instruction::Code dalvik_opcode, bool is_div, RegLocation rl_src,
67                            RegLocation rl_dest, int lit) OVERRIDE;
68    bool SmallLiteralDivRem64(Instruction::Code dalvik_opcode, bool is_div, RegLocation rl_src,
69                              RegLocation rl_dest, int64_t lit);
70    bool HandleEasyDivRem(Instruction::Code dalvik_opcode, bool is_div,
71                          RegLocation rl_src, RegLocation rl_dest, int lit) OVERRIDE;
72    bool HandleEasyDivRem64(Instruction::Code dalvik_opcode, bool is_div,
73                            RegLocation rl_src, RegLocation rl_dest, int64_t lit);
74    bool EasyMultiply(RegLocation rl_src, RegLocation rl_dest, int lit) OVERRIDE;
75    LIR* CheckSuspendUsingLoad() OVERRIDE;
76    RegStorage LoadHelper(ThreadOffset<4> offset) OVERRIDE;
77    RegStorage LoadHelper(ThreadOffset<8> offset) OVERRIDE;
78    LIR* LoadBaseDisp(RegStorage r_base, int displacement, RegStorage r_dest,
79                      OpSize size, VolatileKind is_volatile) OVERRIDE;
80    LIR* LoadRefDisp(RegStorage r_base, int displacement, RegStorage r_dest,
81                     VolatileKind is_volatile)
82        OVERRIDE;
83    LIR* LoadBaseIndexed(RegStorage r_base, RegStorage r_index, RegStorage r_dest, int scale,
84                         OpSize size) OVERRIDE;
85    LIR* LoadRefIndexed(RegStorage r_base, RegStorage r_index, RegStorage r_dest, int scale)
86        OVERRIDE;
87    LIR* LoadBaseIndexedDisp(RegStorage r_base, RegStorage r_index, int scale, int displacement,
88                             RegStorage r_dest, OpSize size) OVERRIDE;
89    LIR* LoadConstantNoClobber(RegStorage r_dest, int value);
90    LIR* LoadConstantWide(RegStorage r_dest, int64_t value);
91    LIR* StoreBaseDisp(RegStorage r_base, int displacement, RegStorage r_src,
92                       OpSize size, VolatileKind is_volatile) OVERRIDE;
93    LIR* StoreRefDisp(RegStorage r_base, int displacement, RegStorage r_src,
94                      VolatileKind is_volatile) OVERRIDE;
95    LIR* StoreBaseIndexed(RegStorage r_base, RegStorage r_index, RegStorage r_src, int scale,
96                          OpSize size) OVERRIDE;
97    LIR* StoreRefIndexed(RegStorage r_base, RegStorage r_index, RegStorage r_src, int scale)
98        OVERRIDE;
99    LIR* StoreBaseIndexedDisp(RegStorage r_base, RegStorage r_index, int scale, int displacement,
100                              RegStorage r_src, OpSize size) OVERRIDE;
101    void MarkGCCard(RegStorage val_reg, RegStorage tgt_addr_reg) OVERRIDE;
102    LIR* OpCmpMemImmBranch(ConditionCode cond, RegStorage temp_reg, RegStorage base_reg,
103                           int offset, int check_value, LIR* target, LIR** compare) OVERRIDE;
104
105    // Required for target - register utilities.
106    RegStorage TargetReg(SpecialTargetRegister reg) OVERRIDE;
107    RegStorage TargetReg(SpecialTargetRegister symbolic_reg, WideKind wide_kind) OVERRIDE {
108      if (wide_kind == kWide || wide_kind == kRef) {
109        return As64BitReg(TargetReg(symbolic_reg));
110      } else {
111        return Check32BitReg(TargetReg(symbolic_reg));
112      }
113    }
114    RegStorage TargetPtrReg(SpecialTargetRegister symbolic_reg) OVERRIDE {
115      return As64BitReg(TargetReg(symbolic_reg));
116    }
117    RegStorage GetArgMappingToPhysicalReg(int arg_num);
118    RegLocation GetReturnAlt();
119    RegLocation GetReturnWideAlt();
120    RegLocation LocCReturn();
121    RegLocation LocCReturnRef();
122    RegLocation LocCReturnDouble();
123    RegLocation LocCReturnFloat();
124    RegLocation LocCReturnWide();
125    ResourceMask GetRegMaskCommon(const RegStorage& reg) const OVERRIDE;
126    void AdjustSpillMask();
127    void ClobberCallerSave();
128    void FreeCallTemps();
129    void LockCallTemps();
130    void CompilerInitializeRegAlloc();
131
132    // Required for target - miscellaneous.
133    void AssembleLIR();
134    uint32_t LinkFixupInsns(LIR* head_lir, LIR* tail_lir, CodeOffset offset);
135    int AssignInsnOffsets();
136    void AssignOffsets();
137    uint8_t* EncodeLIRs(uint8_t* write_pos, LIR* lir);
138    void DumpResourceMask(LIR* lir, const ResourceMask& mask, const char* prefix) OVERRIDE;
139    void SetupTargetResourceMasks(LIR* lir, uint64_t flags,
140                                  ResourceMask* use_mask, ResourceMask* def_mask) OVERRIDE;
141    const char* GetTargetInstFmt(int opcode);
142    const char* GetTargetInstName(int opcode);
143    std::string BuildInsnString(const char* fmt, LIR* lir, unsigned char* base_addr);
144    ResourceMask GetPCUseDefEncoding() const OVERRIDE;
145    uint64_t GetTargetInstFlags(int opcode);
146    size_t GetInsnSize(LIR* lir) OVERRIDE;
147    bool IsUnconditionalBranch(LIR* lir);
148
149    // Get the register class for load/store of a field.
150    RegisterClass RegClassForFieldLoadStore(OpSize size, bool is_volatile) OVERRIDE;
151
152    // Required for target - Dalvik-level generators.
153    void GenShiftOpLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
154                        RegLocation lr_shift);
155    void GenArithImmOpLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest,
156                           RegLocation rl_src1, RegLocation rl_src2);
157    void GenArrayGet(int opt_flags, OpSize size, RegLocation rl_array,
158                     RegLocation rl_index, RegLocation rl_dest, int scale);
159    void GenArrayPut(int opt_flags, OpSize size, RegLocation rl_array, RegLocation rl_index,
160                     RegLocation rl_src, int scale, bool card_mark);
161    void GenShiftImmOpLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest,
162                           RegLocation rl_src1, RegLocation rl_shift);
163    void GenLongOp(OpKind op, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1, RegLocation rl_src2);
164    void GenMulLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
165                    RegLocation rl_src2);
166    void GenAddLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
167                    RegLocation rl_src2);
168    void GenAndLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
169                    RegLocation rl_src2);
170    void GenArithOpDouble(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
171                          RegLocation rl_src2);
172    void GenArithOpFloat(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
173                         RegLocation rl_src2);
174    void GenCmpFP(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
175                  RegLocation rl_src2);
176    void GenConversion(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src);
177    bool GenInlinedReverseBits(CallInfo* info, OpSize size);
178    bool GenInlinedAbsFloat(CallInfo* info) OVERRIDE;
179    bool GenInlinedAbsDouble(CallInfo* info) OVERRIDE;
180    bool GenInlinedCas(CallInfo* info, bool is_long, bool is_object);
181    bool GenInlinedMinMax(CallInfo* info, bool is_min, bool is_long);
182    bool GenInlinedMinMaxFP(CallInfo* info, bool is_min, bool is_double);
183    bool GenInlinedSqrt(CallInfo* info);
184    bool GenInlinedPeek(CallInfo* info, OpSize size);
185    bool GenInlinedPoke(CallInfo* info, OpSize size);
186    bool GenInlinedAbsLong(CallInfo* info);
187    void GenIntToLong(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src);
188    void GenNotLong(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src);
189    void GenNegLong(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src);
190    void GenOrLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
191                   RegLocation rl_src2);
192    void GenSubLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
193                    RegLocation rl_src2);
194    void GenXorLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
195                    RegLocation rl_src2);
196    void GenDivRemLong(Instruction::Code opcode, RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1,
197                       RegLocation rl_src2, bool is_div);
198    RegLocation GenDivRem(RegLocation rl_dest, RegStorage reg_lo, RegStorage reg_hi, bool is_div);
199    RegLocation GenDivRemLit(RegLocation rl_dest, RegStorage reg_lo, int lit, bool is_div);
200    void GenCmpLong(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1, RegLocation rl_src2);
201    void GenDivZeroCheckWide(RegStorage reg);
202    void GenEntrySequence(RegLocation* ArgLocs, RegLocation rl_method);
203    void GenExitSequence();
204    void GenSpecialExitSequence();
205    void GenFillArrayData(DexOffset table_offset, RegLocation rl_src);
206    void GenFusedFPCmpBranch(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* mir, bool gt_bias, bool is_double);
207    void GenFusedLongCmpBranch(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* mir);
208    void GenSelect(BasicBlock* bb, MIR* mir) OVERRIDE;
209    void GenSelectConst32(RegStorage left_op, RegStorage right_op, ConditionCode code,
210                          int32_t true_val, int32_t false_val, RegStorage rs_dest,
211                          int dest_reg_class) OVERRIDE;
212    // Helper used in the above two.
213    void GenSelect(int32_t left, int32_t right, ConditionCode code, RegStorage rs_dest,
214                   int result_reg_class);
215
216    bool GenMemBarrier(MemBarrierKind barrier_kind);
217    void GenMonitorEnter(int opt_flags, RegLocation rl_src);
218    void GenMonitorExit(int opt_flags, RegLocation rl_src);
219    void GenMoveException(RegLocation rl_dest);
220    void GenMultiplyByTwoBitMultiplier(RegLocation rl_src, RegLocation rl_result, int lit,
221                                       int first_bit, int second_bit);
222    void GenNegDouble(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src);
223    void GenNegFloat(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src);
224    void GenPackedSwitch(MIR* mir, DexOffset table_offset, RegLocation rl_src);
225    void GenSparseSwitch(MIR* mir, DexOffset table_offset, RegLocation rl_src);
226
227    uint32_t GenPairWise(uint32_t reg_mask, int* reg1, int* reg2);
228    void UnSpillCoreRegs(RegStorage base, int offset, uint32_t reg_mask);
229    void SpillCoreRegs(RegStorage base, int offset, uint32_t reg_mask);
230    void UnSpillFPRegs(RegStorage base, int offset, uint32_t reg_mask);
231    void SpillFPRegs(RegStorage base, int offset, uint32_t reg_mask);
232
233    // Required for target - single operation generators.
234    LIR* OpUnconditionalBranch(LIR* target);
235    LIR* OpCmpBranch(ConditionCode cond, RegStorage src1, RegStorage src2, LIR* target);
236    LIR* OpCmpImmBranch(ConditionCode cond, RegStorage reg, int check_value, LIR* target);
237    LIR* OpCondBranch(ConditionCode cc, LIR* target);
238    LIR* OpDecAndBranch(ConditionCode c_code, RegStorage reg, LIR* target);
239    LIR* OpFpRegCopy(RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src);
240    LIR* OpIT(ConditionCode cond, const char* guide);
241    void OpEndIT(LIR* it);
242    LIR* OpMem(OpKind op, RegStorage r_base, int disp);
243    LIR* OpPcRelLoad(RegStorage reg, LIR* target);
244    LIR* OpReg(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest_src);
245    void OpRegCopy(RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src);
246    LIR* OpRegCopyNoInsert(RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src);
247    LIR* OpRegImm64(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest_src1, int64_t value);
248    LIR* OpRegImm(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest_src1, int value);
249    LIR* OpRegMem(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_base, int offset);
250    LIR* OpRegReg(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest_src1, RegStorage r_src2);
251    LIR* OpMovRegMem(RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_base, int offset, MoveType move_type);
252    LIR* OpMovMemReg(RegStorage r_base, int offset, RegStorage r_src, MoveType move_type);
253    LIR* OpCondRegReg(OpKind op, ConditionCode cc, RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src);
254    LIR* OpRegRegImm64(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src1, int64_t value);
255    LIR* OpRegRegImm(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src1, int value);
256    LIR* OpRegRegReg(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src1, RegStorage r_src2);
257    LIR* OpTestSuspend(LIR* target);
258    LIR* OpThreadMem(OpKind op, ThreadOffset<4> thread_offset) OVERRIDE;
259    LIR* OpThreadMem(OpKind op, ThreadOffset<8> thread_offset) OVERRIDE;
260    LIR* OpVldm(RegStorage r_base, int count);
261    LIR* OpVstm(RegStorage r_base, int count);
262    void OpLea(RegStorage r_base, RegStorage reg1, RegStorage reg2, int scale, int offset);
263    void OpRegCopyWide(RegStorage dest, RegStorage src);
264    void OpTlsCmp(ThreadOffset<4> offset, int val) OVERRIDE;
265    void OpTlsCmp(ThreadOffset<8> offset, int val) OVERRIDE;
266
267    LIR* LoadBaseDispBody(RegStorage r_base, int displacement, RegStorage r_dest, OpSize size);
268    LIR* StoreBaseDispBody(RegStorage r_base, int displacement, RegStorage r_src, OpSize size);
269    LIR* OpRegRegRegShift(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src1, RegStorage r_src2,
270                          int shift);
271    LIR* OpRegRegRegExtend(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest, RegStorage r_src1, RegStorage r_src2,
272                           A64RegExtEncodings ext, uint8_t amount);
273    LIR* OpRegRegShift(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest_src1, RegStorage r_src2, int shift);
274    LIR* OpRegRegExtend(OpKind op, RegStorage r_dest_src1, RegStorage r_src2, int shift);
275    static const ArmEncodingMap EncodingMap[kA64Last];
276    int EncodeShift(int code, int amount);
277    int EncodeExtend(int extend_type, int amount);
278    bool IsExtendEncoding(int encoded_value);
279    int EncodeLogicalImmediate(bool is_wide, uint64_t value);
280    uint64_t DecodeLogicalImmediate(bool is_wide, int value);
281
282    ArmConditionCode ArmConditionEncoding(ConditionCode code);
283    bool InexpensiveConstantInt(int32_t value);
284    bool InexpensiveConstantFloat(int32_t value);
285    bool InexpensiveConstantLong(int64_t value);
286    bool InexpensiveConstantDouble(int64_t value);
287
288    void FlushIns(RegLocation* ArgLocs, RegLocation rl_method);
289
290    int GenDalvikArgsNoRange(CallInfo* info, int call_state, LIR** pcrLabel,
291                             NextCallInsn next_call_insn,
292                             const MethodReference& target_method,
293                             uint32_t vtable_idx,
294                             uintptr_t direct_code, uintptr_t direct_method, InvokeType type,
295                             bool skip_this);
296
297    int GenDalvikArgsRange(CallInfo* info, int call_state, LIR** pcrLabel,
298                           NextCallInsn next_call_insn,
299                           const MethodReference& target_method,
300                           uint32_t vtable_idx,
301                           uintptr_t direct_code, uintptr_t direct_method, InvokeType type,
302                           bool skip_this);
303    InToRegStorageMapping in_to_reg_storage_mapping_;
304
305    bool WideGPRsAreAliases() OVERRIDE {
306      return true;  // 64b architecture.
307    }
308    bool WideFPRsAreAliases() OVERRIDE {
309      return true;  // 64b architecture.
310    }
311
312  private:
313    /**
314     * @brief Given register xNN (dNN), returns register wNN (sNN).
315     * @param reg #RegStorage containing a Solo64 input register (e.g. @c x1 or @c d2).
316     * @return A Solo32 with the same register number as the @p reg (e.g. @c w1 or @c s2).
317     * @see As64BitReg
318     */
319    RegStorage As32BitReg(RegStorage reg) {
320      DCHECK(!reg.IsPair());
321      if ((kFailOnSizeError || kReportSizeError) && !reg.Is64Bit()) {
322        if (kFailOnSizeError) {
323          LOG(FATAL) << "Expected 64b register";
324        } else {
325          LOG(WARNING) << "Expected 64b register";
326          return reg;
327        }
328      }
329      RegStorage ret_val = RegStorage(RegStorage::k32BitSolo,
330                                      reg.GetRawBits() & RegStorage::kRegTypeMask);
331      DCHECK_EQ(GetRegInfo(reg)->FindMatchingView(RegisterInfo::k32SoloStorageMask)
332                               ->GetReg().GetReg(),
333                ret_val.GetReg());
334      return ret_val;
335    }
336
337    RegStorage Check32BitReg(RegStorage reg) {
338      if ((kFailOnSizeError || kReportSizeError) && !reg.Is32Bit()) {
339        if (kFailOnSizeError) {
340          LOG(FATAL) << "Checked for 32b register";
341        } else {
342          LOG(WARNING) << "Checked for 32b register";
343          return As32BitReg(reg);
344        }
345      }
346      return reg;
347    }
348
349    /**
350     * @brief Given register wNN (sNN), returns register xNN (dNN).
351     * @param reg #RegStorage containing a Solo32 input register (e.g. @c w1 or @c s2).
352     * @return A Solo64 with the same register number as the @p reg (e.g. @c x1 or @c d2).
353     * @see As32BitReg
354     */
355    RegStorage As64BitReg(RegStorage reg) {
356      DCHECK(!reg.IsPair());
357      if ((kFailOnSizeError || kReportSizeError) && !reg.Is32Bit()) {
358        if (kFailOnSizeError) {
359          LOG(FATAL) << "Expected 32b register";
360        } else {
361          LOG(WARNING) << "Expected 32b register";
362          return reg;
363        }
364      }
365      RegStorage ret_val = RegStorage(RegStorage::k64BitSolo,
366                                      reg.GetRawBits() & RegStorage::kRegTypeMask);
367      DCHECK_EQ(GetRegInfo(reg)->FindMatchingView(RegisterInfo::k64SoloStorageMask)
368                               ->GetReg().GetReg(),
369                ret_val.GetReg());
370      return ret_val;
371    }
372
373    RegStorage Check64BitReg(RegStorage reg) {
374      if ((kFailOnSizeError || kReportSizeError) && !reg.Is64Bit()) {
375        if (kFailOnSizeError) {
376          LOG(FATAL) << "Checked for 64b register";
377        } else {
378          LOG(WARNING) << "Checked for 64b register";
379          return As64BitReg(reg);
380        }
381      }
382      return reg;
383    }
384
385    LIR* LoadFPConstantValue(RegStorage r_dest, int32_t value);
386    LIR* LoadFPConstantValueWide(RegStorage r_dest, int64_t value);
387    void ReplaceFixup(LIR* prev_lir, LIR* orig_lir, LIR* new_lir);
388    void InsertFixupBefore(LIR* prev_lir, LIR* orig_lir, LIR* new_lir);
389    void AssignDataOffsets();
390    RegLocation GenDivRem(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1, RegLocation rl_src2,
391                          bool is_div, bool check_zero);
392    RegLocation GenDivRemLit(RegLocation rl_dest, RegLocation rl_src1, int lit, bool is_div);
393};
394
395}  // namespace art
396
397#endif  // ART_COMPILER_DEX_QUICK_ARM64_CODEGEN_ARM64_H_
398