cdefs.h revision b2eb09a9ed9e08d9e49f4245d1959b2ca3fbaaf8
1/*	$NetBSD: cdefs.h,v 1.58 2004/12/11 05:59:00 christos Exp $	*/
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 *    without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 *	@(#)cdefs.h	8.8 (Berkeley) 1/9/95
35 */
36
37#ifndef	_SYS_CDEFS_H_
38#define	_SYS_CDEFS_H_
39
40/*
41 * Testing against Clang-specific extensions.
42 */
43
44#ifndef __has_extension
45#define __has_extension         __has_feature
46#endif
47#ifndef __has_feature
48#define __has_feature(x)        0
49#endif
50#ifndef __has_include
51#define __has_include(x)        0
52#endif
53#ifndef __has_builtin
54#define __has_builtin(x)        0
55#endif
56
57
58/*
59 * Macro to test if we're using a GNU C compiler of a specific vintage
60 * or later, for e.g. features that appeared in a particular version
61 * of GNU C.  Usage:
62 *
63 *	#if __GNUC_PREREQ(major, minor)
64 *	...cool feature...
65 *	#else
66 *	...delete feature...
67 *	#endif
68 */
69#ifdef __GNUC__
70#define	__GNUC_PREREQ(x, y)						\
71	((__GNUC__ == (x) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (y)) ||			\
72	 (__GNUC__ > (x)))
73#else
74#define	__GNUC_PREREQ(x, y)	0
75#endif
76
77#include <sys/cdefs_elf.h>
78
79#if defined(__cplusplus)
80#define	__BEGIN_DECLS		extern "C" {
81#define	__END_DECLS		}
82#define	__static_cast(x,y)	static_cast<x>(y)
83#else
84#define	__BEGIN_DECLS
85#define	__END_DECLS
86#define	__static_cast(x,y)	(x)y
87#endif
88
89/*
90 * The __CONCAT macro is used to concatenate parts of symbol names, e.g.
91 * with "#define OLD(foo) __CONCAT(old,foo)", OLD(foo) produces oldfoo.
92 * The __CONCAT macro is a bit tricky -- make sure you don't put spaces
93 * in between its arguments.  __CONCAT can also concatenate double-quoted
94 * strings produced by the __STRING macro, but this only works with ANSI C.
95 */
96
97#define	___STRING(x)	__STRING(x)
98#define	___CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT(x,y)
99
100#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(__cplusplus)
101#define	__P(protos)	protos		/* full-blown ANSI C */
102#define	__CONCAT(x,y)	x ## y
103#define	__STRING(x)	#x
104
105#define	__const		const		/* define reserved names to standard */
106#define	__signed	signed
107#define	__volatile	volatile
108#if defined(__cplusplus)
109#define	__inline	inline		/* convert to C++ keyword */
110#else
111#if !defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__lint__)
112#define	__inline			/* delete GCC keyword */
113#endif /* !__GNUC__  && !__lint__ */
114#endif /* !__cplusplus */
115
116#else	/* !(__STDC__ || __cplusplus) */
117#define	__P(protos)	()		/* traditional C preprocessor */
118#define	__CONCAT(x,y)	x/**/y
119#define	__STRING(x)	"x"
120
121#ifndef __GNUC__
122#define	__const				/* delete pseudo-ANSI C keywords */
123#define	__inline
124#define	__signed
125#define	__volatile
126#endif	/* !__GNUC__ */
127
128/*
129 * In non-ANSI C environments, new programs will want ANSI-only C keywords
130 * deleted from the program and old programs will want them left alone.
131 * Programs using the ANSI C keywords const, inline etc. as normal
132 * identifiers should define -DNO_ANSI_KEYWORDS.
133 */
134#ifndef	NO_ANSI_KEYWORDS
135#define	const		__const		/* convert ANSI C keywords */
136#define	inline		__inline
137#define	signed		__signed
138#define	volatile	__volatile
139#endif /* !NO_ANSI_KEYWORDS */
140#endif	/* !(__STDC__ || __cplusplus) */
141
142/*
143 * Used for internal auditing of the NetBSD source tree.
144 */
145#ifdef __AUDIT__
146#define	__aconst	__const
147#else
148#define	__aconst
149#endif
150
151/*
152 * The following macro is used to remove const cast-away warnings
153 * from gcc -Wcast-qual; it should be used with caution because it
154 * can hide valid errors; in particular most valid uses are in
155 * situations where the API requires it, not to cast away string
156 * constants. We don't use *intptr_t on purpose here and we are
157 * explicit about unsigned long so that we don't have additional
158 * dependencies.
159 */
160#define __UNCONST(a)	((void *)(unsigned long)(const void *)(a))
161
162/*
163 * GCC2 provides __extension__ to suppress warnings for various GNU C
164 * language extensions under "-ansi -pedantic".
165 */
166#if !__GNUC_PREREQ(2, 0)
167#define	__extension__		/* delete __extension__ if non-gcc or gcc1 */
168#endif
169
170/*
171 * GCC1 and some versions of GCC2 declare dead (non-returning) and
172 * pure (no side effects) functions using "volatile" and "const";
173 * unfortunately, these then cause warnings under "-ansi -pedantic".
174 * GCC2 uses a new, peculiar __attribute__((attrs)) style.  All of
175 * these work for GNU C++ (modulo a slight glitch in the C++ grammar
176 * in the distribution version of 2.5.5).
177 */
178#if !__GNUC_PREREQ(2, 5)
179#define	__attribute__(x)	/* delete __attribute__ if non-gcc or gcc1 */
180#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
181#define	__dead		__volatile
182#define	__pure		__const
183#endif
184#endif
185
186/* Delete pseudo-keywords wherever they are not available or needed. */
187#ifndef __dead
188#define	__dead
189#define	__pure
190#endif
191
192#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 7)
193#define	__unused	__attribute__((__unused__))
194#else
195#define	__unused	/* delete */
196#endif
197
198#define __pure2 __attribute__((__const__)) /* Android-added: used by FreeBSD libm */
199
200#if __GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1)
201#define	__used		__attribute__((__used__))
202#else
203#define	__used		/* delete */
204#endif
205
206#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 7)
207#define	__packed	__attribute__((__packed__))
208#define	__aligned(x)	__attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
209#define	__section(x)	__attribute__((__section__(x)))
210#elif defined(__lint__)
211#define	__packed	/* delete */
212#define	__aligned(x)	/* delete */
213#define	__section(x)	/* delete */
214#else
215#define	__packed	error: no __packed for this compiler
216#define	__aligned(x)	error: no __aligned for this compiler
217#define	__section(x)	error: no __section for this compiler
218#endif
219
220#if !__GNUC_PREREQ(2, 8)
221#define	__extension__
222#endif
223
224#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 8)
225#define __statement(x)	__extension__(x)
226#elif defined(lint)
227#define __statement(x)	(0)
228#else
229#define __statement(x)	(x)
230#endif
231
232#define __nonnull(args) __attribute__((__nonnull__ args))
233
234#define __printflike(x, y) __attribute__((__format__(printf, x, y))) __nonnull((x))
235#define __scanflike(x, y) __attribute__((__format__(scanf, x, y))) __nonnull((x))
236
237/*
238 * C99 defines the restrict type qualifier keyword, which was made available
239 * in GCC 2.92.
240 */
241#if defined(__STDC__VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
242#define	__restrict	restrict
243#else
244#if !__GNUC_PREREQ(2, 92)
245#define	__restrict	/* delete __restrict when not supported */
246#endif
247#endif
248
249/*
250 * C99 defines __func__ predefined identifier, which was made available
251 * in GCC 2.95.
252 */
253#if !defined(__STDC_VERSION__) || !(__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
254#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 6)
255#define	__func__	__PRETTY_FUNCTION__
256#elif __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 4)
257#define	__func__	__FUNCTION__
258#else
259#define	__func__	""
260#endif
261#endif /* !(__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) */
262
263#if defined(_KERNEL)
264#if defined(NO_KERNEL_RCSIDS)
265#undef __KERNEL_RCSID
266#define	__KERNEL_RCSID(_n, _s)		/* nothing */
267#endif /* NO_KERNEL_RCSIDS */
268#endif /* _KERNEL */
269
270#if !defined(_STANDALONE) && !defined(_KERNEL)
271#ifdef __GNUC__
272#define	__RENAME(x)	___RENAME(x)
273#else
274#ifdef __lint__
275#define	__RENAME(x)	__symbolrename(x)
276#else
277#error "No function renaming possible"
278#endif /* __lint__ */
279#endif /* __GNUC__ */
280#else /* _STANDALONE || _KERNEL */
281#define	__RENAME(x)	no renaming in kernel or standalone environment
282#endif
283
284/*
285 * A barrier to stop the optimizer from moving code or assume live
286 * register values. This is gcc specific, the version is more or less
287 * arbitrary, might work with older compilers.
288 */
289#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 95)
290#define	__insn_barrier()	__asm __volatile("":::"memory")
291#else
292#define	__insn_barrier()	/* */
293#endif
294
295/*
296 * GNU C version 2.96 adds explicit branch prediction so that
297 * the CPU back-end can hint the processor and also so that
298 * code blocks can be reordered such that the predicted path
299 * sees a more linear flow, thus improving cache behavior, etc.
300 *
301 * The following two macros provide us with a way to use this
302 * compiler feature.  Use __predict_true() if you expect the expression
303 * to evaluate to true, and __predict_false() if you expect the
304 * expression to evaluate to false.
305 *
306 * A few notes about usage:
307 *
308 *	* Generally, __predict_false() error condition checks (unless
309 *	  you have some _strong_ reason to do otherwise, in which case
310 *	  document it), and/or __predict_true() `no-error' condition
311 *	  checks, assuming you want to optimize for the no-error case.
312 *
313 *	* Other than that, if you don't know the likelihood of a test
314 *	  succeeding from empirical or other `hard' evidence, don't
315 *	  make predictions.
316 *
317 *	* These are meant to be used in places that are run `a lot'.
318 *	  It is wasteful to make predictions in code that is run
319 *	  seldomly (e.g. at subsystem initialization time) as the
320 *	  basic block reordering that this affects can often generate
321 *	  larger code.
322 */
323#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 96)
324#define	__predict_true(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 1)
325#define	__predict_false(exp)	__builtin_expect((exp) != 0, 0)
326#else
327#define	__predict_true(exp)	(exp)
328#define	__predict_false(exp)	(exp)
329#endif
330
331#if __GNUC_PREREQ(2, 96)
332#define __noreturn    __attribute__((__noreturn__))
333#define __mallocfunc  __attribute__((malloc))
334#define __purefunc    __attribute__((pure))
335#else
336#define __noreturn
337#define __mallocfunc
338#define __purefunc
339#endif
340
341#if __GNUC_PREREQ(3, 1)
342#define __always_inline __attribute__((__always_inline__))
343#else
344#define __always_inline
345#endif
346
347#if __GNUC_PREREQ(3, 4)
348#define __wur __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
349#else
350#define __wur
351#endif
352
353#if __GNUC_PREREQ(4, 3)
354#define __errordecl(name, msg) extern void name(void) __attribute__((__error__(msg)))
355#define __warnattr(msg) __attribute__((__warning__(msg)))
356#else
357#define __errordecl(name, msg) extern void name(void)
358#define __warnattr(msg)
359#endif
360
361/*
362 * Macros for manipulating "link sets".  Link sets are arrays of pointers
363 * to objects, which are gathered up by the linker.
364 *
365 * Object format-specific code has provided us with the following macros:
366 *
367 *	__link_set_add_text(set, sym)
368 *		Add a reference to the .text symbol `sym' to `set'.
369 *
370 *	__link_set_add_rodata(set, sym)
371 *		Add a reference to the .rodata symbol `sym' to `set'.
372 *
373 *	__link_set_add_data(set, sym)
374 *		Add a reference to the .data symbol `sym' to `set'.
375 *
376 *	__link_set_add_bss(set, sym)
377 *		Add a reference to the .bss symbol `sym' to `set'.
378 *
379 *	__link_set_decl(set, ptype)
380 *		Provide an extern declaration of the set `set', which
381 *		contains an array of the pointer type `ptype'.  This
382 *		macro must be used by any code which wishes to reference
383 *		the elements of a link set.
384 *
385 *	__link_set_start(set)
386 *		This points to the first slot in the link set.
387 *
388 *	__link_set_end(set)
389 *		This points to the (non-existent) slot after the last
390 *		entry in the link set.
391 *
392 *	__link_set_count(set)
393 *		Count the number of entries in link set `set'.
394 *
395 * In addition, we provide the following macros for accessing link sets:
396 *
397 *	__link_set_foreach(pvar, set)
398 *		Iterate over the link set `set'.  Because a link set is
399 *		an array of pointers, pvar must be declared as "type **pvar",
400 *		and the actual entry accessed as "*pvar".
401 *
402 *	__link_set_entry(set, idx)
403 *		Access the link set entry at index `idx' from set `set'.
404 */
405#define	__link_set_foreach(pvar, set)					\
406	for (pvar = __link_set_start(set); pvar < __link_set_end(set); pvar++)
407
408#define	__link_set_entry(set, idx)	(__link_set_begin(set)[idx])
409
410/*
411 * Some of the FreeBSD sources used in Bionic need this.
412 * Originally, this is used to embed the rcs versions of each source file
413 * in the generated binary. We certainly don't want this in Bionic.
414 */
415#define __FBSDID(s) /* nothing */
416
417/*-
418 * The following definitions are an extension of the behavior originally
419 * implemented in <sys/_posix.h>, but with a different level of granularity.
420 * POSIX.1 requires that the macros we test be defined before any standard
421 * header file is included.
422 *
423 * Here's a quick run-down of the versions:
424 *  defined(_POSIX_SOURCE)		1003.1-1988
425 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1		1003.1-1990
426 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2		1003.2-1992 C Language Binding Option
427 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 199309		1003.1b-1993
428 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 199506		1003.1c-1995, 1003.1i-1995,
429 *					and the omnibus ISO/IEC 9945-1: 1996
430 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 200112		1003.1-2001
431 *  _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 200809		1003.1-2008
432 *
433 * In addition, the X/Open Portability Guide, which is now the Single UNIX
434 * Specification, defines a feature-test macro which indicates the version of
435 * that specification, and which subsumes _POSIX_C_SOURCE.
436 *
437 * Our macros begin with two underscores to avoid namespace screwage.
438 */
439
440/* Deal with IEEE Std. 1003.1-1990, in which _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1. */
441#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 1
442#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE		/* Probably illegal, but beyond caring now. */
443#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199009
444#endif
445
446/* Deal with IEEE Std. 1003.2-1992, in which _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2. */
447#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && _POSIX_C_SOURCE == 2
448#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
449#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199209
450#endif
451
452/* Deal with various X/Open Portability Guides and Single UNIX Spec. */
453#ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
454#if _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 700
455#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		700
456#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
457#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		200809
458#elif _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 600
459#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		600
460#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
461#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		200112
462#elif _XOPEN_SOURCE - 0 >= 500
463#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		500
464#undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
465#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		199506
466#endif
467#endif
468
469/*
470 * Deal with all versions of POSIX.  The ordering relative to the tests above is
471 * important.
472 */
473#if defined(_POSIX_SOURCE) && !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
474#define	_POSIX_C_SOURCE		198808
475#endif
476#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
477#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809
478#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200809
479#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
480#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112
481#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200112
482#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
483#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199506
484#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199506
485#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
486#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309
487#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199309
488#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
489#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199209
490#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199209
491#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
492#elif _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199009
493#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		199009
494#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
495#else
496#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		198808
497#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		0
498#endif /* _POSIX_C_SOURCE */
499#else
500/*-
501 * Deal with _ANSI_SOURCE:
502 * If it is defined, and no other compilation environment is explicitly
503 * requested, then define our internal feature-test macros to zero.  This
504 * makes no difference to the preprocessor (undefined symbols in preprocessing
505 * expressions are defined to have value zero), but makes it more convenient for
506 * a test program to print out the values.
507 *
508 * If a program mistakenly defines _ANSI_SOURCE and some other macro such as
509 * _POSIX_C_SOURCE, we will assume that it wants the broader compilation
510 * environment (and in fact we will never get here).
511 */
512#if defined(_ANSI_SOURCE)	/* Hide almost everything. */
513#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		0
514#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		0
515#define	__BSD_VISIBLE		0
516#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1990
517#elif defined(_C99_SOURCE)	/* Localism to specify strict C99 env. */
518#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		0
519#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		0
520#define	__BSD_VISIBLE		0
521#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
522#else				/* Default environment: show everything. */
523#define	__POSIX_VISIBLE		200809
524#define	__XSI_VISIBLE		700
525#define	__BSD_VISIBLE		1
526#define	__ISO_C_VISIBLE		1999
527#endif
528#endif
529
530/*
531 * Default values.
532 */
533#ifndef __XPG_VISIBLE
534# define __XPG_VISIBLE          700
535#endif
536#ifndef __POSIX_VISIBLE
537# define __POSIX_VISIBLE        200809
538#endif
539#ifndef __ISO_C_VISIBLE
540# define __ISO_C_VISIBLE        1999
541#endif
542#ifndef __BSD_VISIBLE
543# define __BSD_VISIBLE          1
544#endif
545
546#define  __BIONIC__   1
547#include <android/api-level.h>
548
549/* glibc compatibility. */
550#if __LP64__
551#define __WORDSIZE 64
552#else
553#define __WORDSIZE 32
554#endif
555
556/*
557 * When _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined, automatic bounds checking is
558 * added to commonly used libc functions. If a buffer overrun is
559 * detected, the program is safely aborted.
560 *
561 * See
562 * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Object-Size-Checking.html for details.
563 */
564#if defined(_FORTIFY_SOURCE) && _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0 && defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && __OPTIMIZE__ > 0
565#define __BIONIC_FORTIFY 1
566#if _FORTIFY_SOURCE == 2
567#define __bos(s) __builtin_object_size((s), 1)
568#else
569#define __bos(s) __builtin_object_size((s), 0)
570#endif
571#define __bos0(s) __builtin_object_size((s), 0)
572
573#define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_INLINE \
574    extern __inline__ \
575    __attribute__ ((always_inline)) \
576    __attribute__ ((gnu_inline))
577#endif
578#define __BIONIC_FORTIFY_UNKNOWN_SIZE ((size_t) -1)
579
580#endif /* !_SYS_CDEFS_H_ */
581