1// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3// found in the LICENSE file.
4
5#include "base/command_line.h"
6#include "base/compiler_specific.h"
7#include "base/memory/scoped_vector.h"
8#include "base/strings/string16.h"
9#include "content/browser/browser_thread_impl.h"
10#include "content/browser/browsing_instance.h"
11#include "content/browser/child_process_security_policy_impl.h"
12#include "content/browser/frame_host/navigation_entry_impl.h"
13#include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_process_host_impl.h"
14#include "content/browser/renderer_host/render_view_host_impl.h"
15#include "content/browser/site_instance_impl.h"
16#include "content/browser/web_contents/web_contents_impl.h"
17#include "content/browser/webui/web_ui_controller_factory_registry.h"
18#include "content/public/common/content_client.h"
19#include "content/public/common/content_constants.h"
20#include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
21#include "content/public/common/url_constants.h"
22#include "content/public/common/url_utils.h"
23#include "content/public/test/mock_render_process_host.h"
24#include "content/public/test/test_browser_context.h"
25#include "content/public/test/test_browser_thread.h"
26#include "content/test/test_content_browser_client.h"
27#include "content/test/test_content_client.h"
28#include "content/test/test_render_view_host.h"
29#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
30#include "url/url_util.h"
31
32namespace content {
33namespace {
34
35const char kPrivilegedScheme[] = "privileged";
36
37class SiteInstanceTestWebUIControllerFactory : public WebUIControllerFactory {
38 public:
39  virtual WebUIController* CreateWebUIControllerForURL(
40      WebUI* web_ui, const GURL& url) const OVERRIDE {
41    return NULL;
42  }
43  virtual WebUI::TypeID GetWebUIType(BrowserContext* browser_context,
44      const GURL& url) const OVERRIDE {
45    return WebUI::kNoWebUI;
46  }
47  virtual bool UseWebUIForURL(BrowserContext* browser_context,
48                              const GURL& url) const OVERRIDE {
49    return HasWebUIScheme(url);
50  }
51  virtual bool UseWebUIBindingsForURL(BrowserContext* browser_context,
52                                      const GURL& url) const OVERRIDE {
53    return HasWebUIScheme(url);
54  }
55};
56
57class SiteInstanceTestBrowserClient : public TestContentBrowserClient {
58 public:
59  SiteInstanceTestBrowserClient()
60      : privileged_process_id_(-1) {
61    WebUIControllerFactory::RegisterFactory(&factory_);
62  }
63
64  virtual ~SiteInstanceTestBrowserClient() {
65    WebUIControllerFactory::UnregisterFactoryForTesting(&factory_);
66  }
67
68  virtual bool IsSuitableHost(RenderProcessHost* process_host,
69                              const GURL& site_url) OVERRIDE {
70    return (privileged_process_id_ == process_host->GetID()) ==
71        site_url.SchemeIs(kPrivilegedScheme);
72  }
73
74  void set_privileged_process_id(int process_id) {
75    privileged_process_id_ = process_id;
76  }
77
78 private:
79  SiteInstanceTestWebUIControllerFactory factory_;
80  int privileged_process_id_;
81};
82
83class SiteInstanceTest : public testing::Test {
84 public:
85  SiteInstanceTest()
86      : ui_thread_(BrowserThread::UI, &message_loop_),
87        file_user_blocking_thread_(BrowserThread::FILE_USER_BLOCKING,
88                                   &message_loop_),
89        io_thread_(BrowserThread::IO, &message_loop_),
90        old_browser_client_(NULL) {
91  }
92
93  virtual void SetUp() {
94    old_browser_client_ = SetBrowserClientForTesting(&browser_client_);
95    url::AddStandardScheme(kPrivilegedScheme);
96    url::AddStandardScheme(kChromeUIScheme);
97
98    SiteInstanceImpl::set_render_process_host_factory(&rph_factory_);
99  }
100
101  virtual void TearDown() {
102    // Ensure that no RenderProcessHosts are left over after the tests.
103    EXPECT_TRUE(RenderProcessHost::AllHostsIterator().IsAtEnd());
104
105    SetBrowserClientForTesting(old_browser_client_);
106    SiteInstanceImpl::set_render_process_host_factory(NULL);
107
108    // http://crbug.com/143565 found SiteInstanceTest leaking an
109    // AppCacheDatabase. This happens because some part of the test indirectly
110    // calls StoragePartitionImplMap::PostCreateInitialization(), which posts
111    // a task to the IO thread to create the AppCacheDatabase. Since the
112    // message loop is not running, the AppCacheDatabase ends up getting
113    // created when DrainMessageLoops() gets called at the end of a test case.
114    // Immediately after, the test case ends and the AppCacheDatabase gets
115    // scheduled for deletion. Here, call DrainMessageLoops() again so the
116    // AppCacheDatabase actually gets deleted.
117    DrainMessageLoops();
118  }
119
120  void set_privileged_process_id(int process_id) {
121    browser_client_.set_privileged_process_id(process_id);
122  }
123
124  void DrainMessageLoops() {
125    // We don't just do this in TearDown() because we create TestBrowserContext
126    // objects in each test, which will be destructed before
127    // TearDown() is called.
128    base::MessageLoop::current()->RunUntilIdle();
129    message_loop_.RunUntilIdle();
130  }
131
132 private:
133  base::MessageLoopForUI message_loop_;
134  TestBrowserThread ui_thread_;
135  TestBrowserThread file_user_blocking_thread_;
136  TestBrowserThread io_thread_;
137
138  SiteInstanceTestBrowserClient browser_client_;
139  ContentBrowserClient* old_browser_client_;
140  MockRenderProcessHostFactory rph_factory_;
141};
142
143// Subclass of BrowsingInstance that updates a counter when deleted and
144// returns TestSiteInstances from GetSiteInstanceForURL.
145class TestBrowsingInstance : public BrowsingInstance {
146 public:
147  TestBrowsingInstance(BrowserContext* browser_context, int* delete_counter)
148      : BrowsingInstance(browser_context),
149        delete_counter_(delete_counter) {
150  }
151
152  // Make a few methods public for tests.
153  using BrowsingInstance::browser_context;
154  using BrowsingInstance::HasSiteInstance;
155  using BrowsingInstance::GetSiteInstanceForURL;
156  using BrowsingInstance::RegisterSiteInstance;
157  using BrowsingInstance::UnregisterSiteInstance;
158
159 private:
160  virtual ~TestBrowsingInstance() {
161    (*delete_counter_)++;
162  }
163
164  int* delete_counter_;
165};
166
167// Subclass of SiteInstanceImpl that updates a counter when deleted.
168class TestSiteInstance : public SiteInstanceImpl {
169 public:
170  static TestSiteInstance* CreateTestSiteInstance(
171      BrowserContext* browser_context,
172      int* site_delete_counter,
173      int* browsing_delete_counter) {
174    TestBrowsingInstance* browsing_instance =
175        new TestBrowsingInstance(browser_context, browsing_delete_counter);
176    return new TestSiteInstance(browsing_instance, site_delete_counter);
177  }
178
179 private:
180  TestSiteInstance(BrowsingInstance* browsing_instance, int* delete_counter)
181    : SiteInstanceImpl(browsing_instance), delete_counter_(delete_counter) {}
182  virtual ~TestSiteInstance() {
183    (*delete_counter_)++;
184  }
185
186  int* delete_counter_;
187};
188
189}  // namespace
190
191// Test to ensure no memory leaks for SiteInstance objects.
192TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, SiteInstanceDestructor) {
193  // The existence of this object will cause WebContentsImpl to create our
194  // test one instead of the real one.
195  RenderViewHostTestEnabler rvh_test_enabler;
196  int site_delete_counter = 0;
197  int browsing_delete_counter = 0;
198  const GURL url("test:foo");
199
200  // Ensure that instances are deleted when their NavigationEntries are gone.
201  TestSiteInstance* instance =
202      TestSiteInstance::CreateTestSiteInstance(NULL, &site_delete_counter,
203                                               &browsing_delete_counter);
204  EXPECT_EQ(0, site_delete_counter);
205
206  NavigationEntryImpl* e1 = new NavigationEntryImpl(
207      instance, 0, url, Referrer(), base::string16(), PAGE_TRANSITION_LINK,
208      false);
209
210  // Redundantly setting e1's SiteInstance shouldn't affect the ref count.
211  e1->set_site_instance(instance);
212  EXPECT_EQ(0, site_delete_counter);
213
214  // Add a second reference
215  NavigationEntryImpl* e2 = new NavigationEntryImpl(
216      instance, 0, url, Referrer(), base::string16(), PAGE_TRANSITION_LINK,
217      false);
218
219  // Now delete both entries and be sure the SiteInstance goes away.
220  delete e1;
221  EXPECT_EQ(0, site_delete_counter);
222  EXPECT_EQ(0, browsing_delete_counter);
223  delete e2;
224  EXPECT_EQ(1, site_delete_counter);
225  // instance is now deleted
226  EXPECT_EQ(1, browsing_delete_counter);
227  // browsing_instance is now deleted
228
229  // Ensure that instances are deleted when their RenderViewHosts are gone.
230  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
231  instance =
232      TestSiteInstance::CreateTestSiteInstance(browser_context.get(),
233                                               &site_delete_counter,
234                                               &browsing_delete_counter);
235  {
236    scoped_ptr<WebContentsImpl> web_contents(static_cast<WebContentsImpl*>(
237        WebContents::Create(WebContents::CreateParams(
238            browser_context.get(), instance))));
239    EXPECT_EQ(1, site_delete_counter);
240    EXPECT_EQ(1, browsing_delete_counter);
241  }
242
243  // Make sure that we flush any messages related to the above WebContentsImpl
244  // destruction.
245  DrainMessageLoops();
246
247  EXPECT_EQ(2, site_delete_counter);
248  EXPECT_EQ(2, browsing_delete_counter);
249  // contents is now deleted, along with instance and browsing_instance
250}
251
252// Test that NavigationEntries with SiteInstances can be cloned, but that their
253// SiteInstances can be changed afterwards.  Also tests that the ref counts are
254// updated properly after the change.
255TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, CloneNavigationEntry) {
256  int site_delete_counter1 = 0;
257  int site_delete_counter2 = 0;
258  int browsing_delete_counter = 0;
259  const GURL url("test:foo");
260
261  SiteInstanceImpl* instance1 =
262      TestSiteInstance::CreateTestSiteInstance(NULL, &site_delete_counter1,
263                                               &browsing_delete_counter);
264  SiteInstanceImpl* instance2 =
265      TestSiteInstance::CreateTestSiteInstance(NULL, &site_delete_counter2,
266                                               &browsing_delete_counter);
267
268  NavigationEntryImpl* e1 = new NavigationEntryImpl(
269      instance1, 0, url, Referrer(), base::string16(), PAGE_TRANSITION_LINK,
270      false);
271  // Clone the entry
272  NavigationEntryImpl* e2 = new NavigationEntryImpl(*e1);
273
274  // Should be able to change the SiteInstance of the cloned entry.
275  e2->set_site_instance(instance2);
276
277  // The first SiteInstance should go away after deleting e1, since e2 should
278  // no longer be referencing it.
279  delete e1;
280  EXPECT_EQ(1, site_delete_counter1);
281  EXPECT_EQ(0, site_delete_counter2);
282
283  // The second SiteInstance should go away after deleting e2.
284  delete e2;
285  EXPECT_EQ(1, site_delete_counter1);
286  EXPECT_EQ(1, site_delete_counter2);
287
288  // Both BrowsingInstances are also now deleted
289  EXPECT_EQ(2, browsing_delete_counter);
290
291  DrainMessageLoops();
292}
293
294// Test to ensure GetProcess returns and creates processes correctly.
295TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, GetProcess) {
296  // Ensure that GetProcess returns a process.
297  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
298  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> host1;
299  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
300      SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
301  host1.reset(instance->GetProcess());
302  EXPECT_TRUE(host1.get() != NULL);
303
304  // Ensure that GetProcess creates a new process.
305  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance2(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
306      SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
307  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> host2(instance2->GetProcess());
308  EXPECT_TRUE(host2.get() != NULL);
309  EXPECT_NE(host1.get(), host2.get());
310
311  DrainMessageLoops();
312}
313
314// Test to ensure SetSite and site() work properly.
315TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, SetSite) {
316  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
317      SiteInstance::Create(NULL)));
318  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasSite());
319  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->GetSiteURL().is_empty());
320
321  instance->SetSite(GURL("http://www.google.com/index.html"));
322  EXPECT_EQ(GURL("http://google.com"), instance->GetSiteURL());
323
324  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasSite());
325
326  DrainMessageLoops();
327}
328
329// Test to ensure GetSiteForURL properly returns sites for URLs.
330TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, GetSiteForURL) {
331  // Pages are irrelevant.
332  GURL test_url = GURL("http://www.google.com/index.html");
333  EXPECT_EQ(GURL("http://google.com"),
334            SiteInstanceImpl::GetSiteForURL(NULL, test_url));
335
336  // Ports are irrlevant.
337  test_url = GURL("https://www.google.com:8080");
338  EXPECT_EQ(GURL("https://google.com"),
339            SiteInstanceImpl::GetSiteForURL(NULL, test_url));
340
341  // Javascript URLs have no site.
342  test_url = GURL("javascript:foo();");
343  EXPECT_EQ(GURL(), SiteInstanceImpl::GetSiteForURL(NULL, test_url));
344
345  test_url = GURL("http://foo/a.html");
346  EXPECT_EQ(GURL("http://foo"), SiteInstanceImpl::GetSiteForURL(
347      NULL, test_url));
348
349  test_url = GURL("file:///C:/Downloads/");
350  EXPECT_EQ(GURL(), SiteInstanceImpl::GetSiteForURL(NULL, test_url));
351
352  std::string guest_url(kGuestScheme);
353  guest_url.append("://abc123");
354  test_url = GURL(guest_url);
355  EXPECT_EQ(test_url, SiteInstanceImpl::GetSiteForURL(NULL, test_url));
356
357  // TODO(creis): Do we want to special case file URLs to ensure they have
358  // either no site or a special "file://" site?  We currently return
359  // "file://home/" as the site, which seems broken.
360  // test_url = GURL("file://home/");
361  // EXPECT_EQ(GURL(), SiteInstanceImpl::GetSiteForURL(NULL, test_url));
362
363  DrainMessageLoops();
364}
365
366// Test of distinguishing URLs from different sites.  Most of this logic is
367// tested in RegistryControlledDomainTest.  This test focuses on URLs with
368// different schemes or ports.
369TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, IsSameWebSite) {
370  GURL url_foo = GURL("http://foo/a.html");
371  GURL url_foo2 = GURL("http://foo/b.html");
372  GURL url_foo_https = GURL("https://foo/a.html");
373  GURL url_foo_port = GURL("http://foo:8080/a.html");
374  GURL url_javascript = GURL("javascript:alert(1);");
375
376  // Same scheme and port -> same site.
377  EXPECT_TRUE(SiteInstance::IsSameWebSite(NULL, url_foo, url_foo2));
378
379  // Different scheme -> different site.
380  EXPECT_FALSE(SiteInstance::IsSameWebSite(NULL, url_foo, url_foo_https));
381
382  // Different port -> same site.
383  // (Changes to document.domain make renderer ignore the port.)
384  EXPECT_TRUE(SiteInstance::IsSameWebSite(NULL, url_foo, url_foo_port));
385
386  // JavaScript links should be considered same site for anything.
387  EXPECT_TRUE(SiteInstance::IsSameWebSite(NULL, url_javascript, url_foo));
388  EXPECT_TRUE(SiteInstance::IsSameWebSite(NULL, url_javascript, url_foo_https));
389  EXPECT_TRUE(SiteInstance::IsSameWebSite(NULL, url_javascript, url_foo_port));
390
391  DrainMessageLoops();
392}
393
394// Test to ensure that there is only one SiteInstance per site in a given
395// BrowsingInstance, when process-per-site is not in use.
396TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, OneSiteInstancePerSite) {
397  ASSERT_FALSE(CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(
398      switches::kProcessPerSite));
399  int delete_counter = 0;
400  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
401  TestBrowsingInstance* browsing_instance =
402      new TestBrowsingInstance(browser_context.get(), &delete_counter);
403
404  const GURL url_a1("http://www.google.com/1.html");
405  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> site_instance_a1(
406      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
407          browsing_instance->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_a1)));
408  EXPECT_TRUE(site_instance_a1.get() != NULL);
409
410  // A separate site should create a separate SiteInstance.
411  const GURL url_b1("http://www.yahoo.com/");
412  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> site_instance_b1(
413      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
414          browsing_instance->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_b1)));
415  EXPECT_NE(site_instance_a1.get(), site_instance_b1.get());
416  EXPECT_TRUE(site_instance_a1->IsRelatedSiteInstance(site_instance_b1.get()));
417
418  // Getting the new SiteInstance from the BrowsingInstance and from another
419  // SiteInstance in the BrowsingInstance should give the same result.
420  EXPECT_EQ(site_instance_b1.get(),
421            site_instance_a1->GetRelatedSiteInstance(url_b1));
422
423  // A second visit to the original site should return the same SiteInstance.
424  const GURL url_a2("http://www.google.com/2.html");
425  EXPECT_EQ(site_instance_a1.get(),
426            browsing_instance->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_a2));
427  EXPECT_EQ(site_instance_a1.get(),
428            site_instance_a1->GetRelatedSiteInstance(url_a2));
429
430  // A visit to the original site in a new BrowsingInstance (same or different
431  // browser context) should return a different SiteInstance.
432  TestBrowsingInstance* browsing_instance2 =
433      new TestBrowsingInstance(browser_context.get(), &delete_counter);
434  // Ensure the new SiteInstance is ref counted so that it gets deleted.
435  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> site_instance_a2_2(
436      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
437          browsing_instance2->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_a2)));
438  EXPECT_NE(site_instance_a1.get(), site_instance_a2_2.get());
439  EXPECT_FALSE(
440      site_instance_a1->IsRelatedSiteInstance(site_instance_a2_2.get()));
441
442  // The two SiteInstances for http://google.com should not use the same process
443  // if process-per-site is not enabled.
444  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> process_a1(site_instance_a1->GetProcess());
445  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> process_a2_2(site_instance_a2_2->GetProcess());
446  EXPECT_NE(process_a1.get(), process_a2_2.get());
447
448  // Should be able to see that we do have SiteInstances.
449  EXPECT_TRUE(browsing_instance->HasSiteInstance(
450      GURL("http://mail.google.com")));
451  EXPECT_TRUE(browsing_instance2->HasSiteInstance(
452      GURL("http://mail.google.com")));
453  EXPECT_TRUE(browsing_instance->HasSiteInstance(
454      GURL("http://mail.yahoo.com")));
455
456  // Should be able to see that we don't have SiteInstances.
457  EXPECT_FALSE(browsing_instance->HasSiteInstance(
458      GURL("https://www.google.com")));
459  EXPECT_FALSE(browsing_instance2->HasSiteInstance(
460      GURL("http://www.yahoo.com")));
461
462  // browsing_instances will be deleted when their SiteInstances are deleted.
463  // The processes will be unregistered when the RPH scoped_ptrs go away.
464
465  DrainMessageLoops();
466}
467
468// Test to ensure that there is only one RenderProcessHost per site for an
469// entire BrowserContext, if process-per-site is in use.
470TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, OneSiteInstancePerSiteInBrowserContext) {
471  CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitch(
472      switches::kProcessPerSite);
473  int delete_counter = 0;
474  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
475  TestBrowsingInstance* browsing_instance =
476      new TestBrowsingInstance(browser_context.get(), &delete_counter);
477
478  const GURL url_a1("http://www.google.com/1.html");
479  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> site_instance_a1(
480      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
481          browsing_instance->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_a1)));
482  EXPECT_TRUE(site_instance_a1.get() != NULL);
483  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> process_a1(site_instance_a1->GetProcess());
484
485  // A separate site should create a separate SiteInstance.
486  const GURL url_b1("http://www.yahoo.com/");
487  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> site_instance_b1(
488      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
489          browsing_instance->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_b1)));
490  EXPECT_NE(site_instance_a1.get(), site_instance_b1.get());
491  EXPECT_TRUE(site_instance_a1->IsRelatedSiteInstance(site_instance_b1.get()));
492
493  // Getting the new SiteInstance from the BrowsingInstance and from another
494  // SiteInstance in the BrowsingInstance should give the same result.
495  EXPECT_EQ(site_instance_b1.get(),
496            site_instance_a1->GetRelatedSiteInstance(url_b1));
497
498  // A second visit to the original site should return the same SiteInstance.
499  const GURL url_a2("http://www.google.com/2.html");
500  EXPECT_EQ(site_instance_a1.get(),
501            browsing_instance->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_a2));
502  EXPECT_EQ(site_instance_a1.get(),
503            site_instance_a1->GetRelatedSiteInstance(url_a2));
504
505  // A visit to the original site in a new BrowsingInstance (same browser
506  // context) should return a different SiteInstance with the same process.
507  TestBrowsingInstance* browsing_instance2 =
508      new TestBrowsingInstance(browser_context.get(), &delete_counter);
509  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> site_instance_a1_2(
510      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
511          browsing_instance2->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_a1)));
512  EXPECT_TRUE(site_instance_a1.get() != NULL);
513  EXPECT_NE(site_instance_a1.get(), site_instance_a1_2.get());
514  EXPECT_EQ(process_a1.get(), site_instance_a1_2->GetProcess());
515
516  // A visit to the original site in a new BrowsingInstance (different browser
517  // context) should return a different SiteInstance with a different process.
518  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context2(new TestBrowserContext());
519  TestBrowsingInstance* browsing_instance3 =
520      new TestBrowsingInstance(browser_context2.get(), &delete_counter);
521  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> site_instance_a2_3(
522      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
523          browsing_instance3->GetSiteInstanceForURL(url_a2)));
524  EXPECT_TRUE(site_instance_a2_3.get() != NULL);
525  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> process_a2_3(site_instance_a2_3->GetProcess());
526  EXPECT_NE(site_instance_a1.get(), site_instance_a2_3.get());
527  EXPECT_NE(process_a1.get(), process_a2_3.get());
528
529  // Should be able to see that we do have SiteInstances.
530  EXPECT_TRUE(browsing_instance->HasSiteInstance(
531      GURL("http://mail.google.com")));  // visited before
532  EXPECT_TRUE(browsing_instance2->HasSiteInstance(
533      GURL("http://mail.google.com")));  // visited before
534  EXPECT_TRUE(browsing_instance->HasSiteInstance(
535      GURL("http://mail.yahoo.com")));  // visited before
536
537  // Should be able to see that we don't have SiteInstances.
538  EXPECT_FALSE(browsing_instance2->HasSiteInstance(
539      GURL("http://www.yahoo.com")));  // different BI, same browser context
540  EXPECT_FALSE(browsing_instance->HasSiteInstance(
541      GURL("https://www.google.com")));  // not visited before
542  EXPECT_FALSE(browsing_instance3->HasSiteInstance(
543      GURL("http://www.yahoo.com")));  // different BI, different context
544
545  // browsing_instances will be deleted when their SiteInstances are deleted.
546  // The processes will be unregistered when the RPH scoped_ptrs go away.
547
548  DrainMessageLoops();
549}
550
551static SiteInstanceImpl* CreateSiteInstance(BrowserContext* browser_context,
552                                            const GURL& url) {
553  return static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
554      SiteInstance::CreateForURL(browser_context, url));
555}
556
557// Test to ensure that pages that require certain privileges are grouped
558// in processes with similar pages.
559TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, ProcessSharingByType) {
560  // This test shouldn't run with --site-per-process mode, since it doesn't
561  // allow render process reuse, which this test explicitly exercises.
562  if (CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->HasSwitch(switches::kSitePerProcess))
563    return;
564
565  ChildProcessSecurityPolicyImpl* policy =
566      ChildProcessSecurityPolicyImpl::GetInstance();
567
568  // Make a bunch of mock renderers so that we hit the limit.
569  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
570  ScopedVector<MockRenderProcessHost> hosts;
571  for (size_t i = 0; i < kMaxRendererProcessCount; ++i)
572    hosts.push_back(new MockRenderProcessHost(browser_context.get()));
573
574  // Create some extension instances and make sure they share a process.
575  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> extension1_instance(
576      CreateSiteInstance(browser_context.get(),
577          GURL(kPrivilegedScheme + std::string("://foo/bar"))));
578  set_privileged_process_id(extension1_instance->GetProcess()->GetID());
579
580  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> extension2_instance(
581      CreateSiteInstance(browser_context.get(),
582          GURL(kPrivilegedScheme + std::string("://baz/bar"))));
583
584  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> extension_host(
585      extension1_instance->GetProcess());
586  EXPECT_EQ(extension1_instance->GetProcess(),
587            extension2_instance->GetProcess());
588
589  // Create some WebUI instances and make sure they share a process.
590  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> webui1_instance(CreateSiteInstance(
591      browser_context.get(), GURL(kChromeUIScheme + std::string("://newtab"))));
592  policy->GrantWebUIBindings(webui1_instance->GetProcess()->GetID());
593
594  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> webui2_instance(
595      CreateSiteInstance(browser_context.get(),
596                         GURL(kChromeUIScheme + std::string("://history"))));
597
598  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> dom_host(webui1_instance->GetProcess());
599  EXPECT_EQ(webui1_instance->GetProcess(), webui2_instance->GetProcess());
600
601  // Make sure none of differing privilege processes are mixed.
602  EXPECT_NE(extension1_instance->GetProcess(), webui1_instance->GetProcess());
603
604  for (size_t i = 0; i < kMaxRendererProcessCount; ++i) {
605    EXPECT_NE(extension1_instance->GetProcess(), hosts[i]);
606    EXPECT_NE(webui1_instance->GetProcess(), hosts[i]);
607  }
608
609  DrainMessageLoops();
610}
611
612// Test to ensure that HasWrongProcessForURL behaves properly for different
613// types of URLs.
614TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, HasWrongProcessForURL) {
615  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
616  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> host;
617  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
618      SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
619
620  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasSite());
621  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->GetSiteURL().is_empty());
622
623  instance->SetSite(GURL("http://evernote.com/"));
624  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasSite());
625
626  // Check prior to "assigning" a process to the instance, which is expected
627  // to return false due to not being attached to any process yet.
628  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("http://google.com")));
629
630  // The call to GetProcess actually creates a new real process, which works
631  // fine, but might be a cause for problems in different contexts.
632  host.reset(instance->GetProcess());
633  EXPECT_TRUE(host.get() != NULL);
634  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasProcess());
635
636  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("http://evernote.com")));
637  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(
638      GURL("javascript:alert(document.location.href);")));
639
640  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("chrome://settings")));
641
642  // Test that WebUI SiteInstances reject normal web URLs.
643  const GURL webui_url("chrome://settings");
644  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> webui_instance(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
645      SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
646  webui_instance->SetSite(webui_url);
647  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> webui_host(webui_instance->GetProcess());
648
649  // Simulate granting WebUI bindings for the process.
650  ChildProcessSecurityPolicyImpl::GetInstance()->GrantWebUIBindings(
651      webui_host->GetID());
652
653  EXPECT_TRUE(webui_instance->HasProcess());
654  EXPECT_FALSE(webui_instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(webui_url));
655  EXPECT_TRUE(webui_instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("http://google.com")));
656
657  // WebUI uses process-per-site, so another instance will use the same process
658  // even if we haven't called GetProcess yet.  Make sure HasWrongProcessForURL
659  // doesn't crash (http://crbug.com/137070).
660  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> webui_instance2(
661      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
662          SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
663  webui_instance2->SetSite(webui_url);
664  EXPECT_FALSE(webui_instance2->HasWrongProcessForURL(webui_url));
665  EXPECT_TRUE(
666      webui_instance2->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("http://google.com")));
667
668  DrainMessageLoops();
669}
670
671// Test to ensure that HasWrongProcessForURL behaves properly even when
672// --site-per-process is used (http://crbug.com/160671).
673TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, HasWrongProcessForURLInSitePerProcess) {
674  CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitch(
675      switches::kSitePerProcess);
676
677  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
678  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> host;
679  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
680      SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
681
682  instance->SetSite(GURL("http://evernote.com/"));
683  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasSite());
684
685  // Check prior to "assigning" a process to the instance, which is expected
686  // to return false due to not being attached to any process yet.
687  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("http://google.com")));
688
689  // The call to GetProcess actually creates a new real process, which works
690  // fine, but might be a cause for problems in different contexts.
691  host.reset(instance->GetProcess());
692  EXPECT_TRUE(host.get() != NULL);
693  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasProcess());
694
695  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("http://evernote.com")));
696  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(
697      GURL("javascript:alert(document.location.href);")));
698
699  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(GURL("chrome://settings")));
700
701  DrainMessageLoops();
702}
703
704// Test that we do not reuse a process in process-per-site mode if it has the
705// wrong bindings for its URL.  http://crbug.com/174059.
706TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, ProcessPerSiteWithWrongBindings) {
707  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
708  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> host;
709  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> host2;
710  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
711      SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
712
713  EXPECT_FALSE(instance->HasSite());
714  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->GetSiteURL().is_empty());
715
716  // Simulate navigating to a WebUI URL in a process that does not have WebUI
717  // bindings.  This already requires bypassing security checks.
718  const GURL webui_url("chrome://settings");
719  instance->SetSite(webui_url);
720  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasSite());
721
722  // The call to GetProcess actually creates a new real process.
723  host.reset(instance->GetProcess());
724  EXPECT_TRUE(host.get() != NULL);
725  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasProcess());
726
727  // Without bindings, this should look like the wrong process.
728  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasWrongProcessForURL(webui_url));
729
730  // WebUI uses process-per-site, so another instance would normally use the
731  // same process.  Make sure it doesn't use the same process if the bindings
732  // are missing.
733  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance2(
734      static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
735          SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
736  instance2->SetSite(webui_url);
737  host2.reset(instance2->GetProcess());
738  EXPECT_TRUE(host2.get() != NULL);
739  EXPECT_TRUE(instance2->HasProcess());
740  EXPECT_NE(host.get(), host2.get());
741
742  DrainMessageLoops();
743}
744
745// Test that we do not register processes with empty sites for process-per-site
746// mode.
747TEST_F(SiteInstanceTest, NoProcessPerSiteForEmptySite) {
748  CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess()->AppendSwitch(
749      switches::kProcessPerSite);
750  scoped_ptr<TestBrowserContext> browser_context(new TestBrowserContext());
751  scoped_ptr<RenderProcessHost> host;
752  scoped_refptr<SiteInstanceImpl> instance(static_cast<SiteInstanceImpl*>(
753      SiteInstance::Create(browser_context.get())));
754
755  instance->SetSite(GURL());
756  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->HasSite());
757  EXPECT_TRUE(instance->GetSiteURL().is_empty());
758  host.reset(instance->GetProcess());
759
760  EXPECT_FALSE(RenderProcessHostImpl::GetProcessHostForSite(
761      browser_context.get(), GURL()));
762
763  DrainMessageLoops();
764}
765
766}  // namespace content
767