Index.h revision a67e03fdf1ae8a1f92463a307d0b6281f1161f40
1/*===-- clang-c/Index.h - Indexing Public C Interface -------------*- C -*-===*\ 2|* *| 3|* The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure *| 4|* *| 5|* This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source *| 6|* License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. *| 7|* *| 8|*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*| 9|* *| 10|* This header provides a public inferface to a Clang library for extracting *| 11|* high-level symbol information from source files without exposing the full *| 12|* Clang C++ API. *| 13|* *| 14\*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/ 15 16#ifndef CLANG_C_INDEX_H 17#define CLANG_C_INDEX_H 18 19#include <sys/stat.h> 20#include <time.h> 21#include <stdio.h> 22 23#ifdef __cplusplus 24extern "C" { 25#endif 26 27/* MSVC DLL import/export. */ 28#ifdef _MSC_VER 29 #ifdef _CINDEX_LIB_ 30 #define CINDEX_LINKAGE __declspec(dllexport) 31 #else 32 #define CINDEX_LINKAGE __declspec(dllimport) 33 #endif 34#else 35 #define CINDEX_LINKAGE 36#endif 37 38/** \defgroup CINDEX C Interface to Clang 39 * 40 * The C Interface to Clang provides a relatively small API that exposes 41 * facilities for parsing source code into an abstract syntax tree (AST), 42 * loading already-parsed ASTs, traversing the AST, associating 43 * physical source locations with elements within the AST, and other 44 * facilities that support Clang-based development tools. 45 * 46 * This C interface to Clang will never provide all of the information 47 * representation stored in Clang's C++ AST, nor should it: the intent is to 48 * maintain an API that is relatively stable from one release to the next, 49 * providing only the basic functionality needed to support development tools. 50 * 51 * To avoid namespace pollution, data types are prefixed with "CX" and 52 * functions are prefixed with "clang_". 53 * 54 * @{ 55 */ 56 57/** 58 * \brief An "index" that consists of a set of translation units that would 59 * typically be linked together into an executable or library. 60 */ 61typedef void *CXIndex; 62 63/** 64 * \brief A single translation unit, which resides in an index. 65 */ 66typedef void *CXTranslationUnit; /* A translation unit instance. */ 67 68/** 69 * \brief Opaque pointer representing client data that will be passed through 70 * to various callbacks and visitors. 71 */ 72typedef void *CXClientData; 73 74/** 75 * \brief Provides the contents of a file that has not yet been saved to disk. 76 * 77 * Each CXUnsavedFile instance provides the name of a file on the 78 * system along with the current contents of that file that have not 79 * yet been saved to disk. 80 */ 81struct CXUnsavedFile { 82 /** 83 * \brief The file whose contents have not yet been saved. 84 * 85 * This file must already exist in the file system. 86 */ 87 const char *Filename; 88 89 /** 90 * \brief A buffer containing the unsaved contents of this file. 91 */ 92 const char *Contents; 93 94 /** 95 * \brief The length of the unsaved contents of this buffer. 96 */ 97 unsigned long Length; 98}; 99 100/** 101 * \brief Describes the availability of a particular entity, which indicates 102 * whether the use of this entity will result in a warning or error due to 103 * it being deprecated or unavailable. 104 */ 105enum CXAvailabilityKind { 106 /** 107 * \brief The entity is available. 108 */ 109 CXAvailability_Available, 110 /** 111 * \brief The entity is available, but has been deprecated (and its use is 112 * not recommended). 113 */ 114 CXAvailability_Deprecated, 115 /** 116 * \brief The entity is not available; any use of it will be an error. 117 */ 118 CXAvailability_NotAvailable 119}; 120 121/** 122 * \defgroup CINDEX_STRING String manipulation routines 123 * 124 * @{ 125 */ 126 127/** 128 * \brief A character string. 129 * 130 * The \c CXString type is used to return strings from the interface when 131 * the ownership of that string might different from one call to the next. 132 * Use \c clang_getCString() to retrieve the string data and, once finished 133 * with the string data, call \c clang_disposeString() to free the string. 134 */ 135typedef struct { 136 const char *Spelling; 137 /* A 1 value indicates the clang_ indexing API needed to allocate the string 138 (and it must be freed by clang_disposeString()). */ 139 int MustFreeString; 140} CXString; 141 142/** 143 * \brief Retrieve the character data associated with the given string. 144 */ 145CINDEX_LINKAGE const char *clang_getCString(CXString string); 146 147/** 148 * \brief Free the given string, 149 */ 150CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_disposeString(CXString string); 151 152/** 153 * @} 154 */ 155 156/** 157 * \brief clang_createIndex() provides a shared context for creating 158 * translation units. It provides two options: 159 * 160 * - excludeDeclarationsFromPCH: When non-zero, allows enumeration of "local" 161 * declarations (when loading any new translation units). A "local" declaration 162 * is one that belongs in the translation unit itself and not in a precompiled 163 * header that was used by the translation unit. If zero, all declarations 164 * will be enumerated. 165 * 166 * Here is an example: 167 * 168 * // excludeDeclsFromPCH = 1, displayDiagnostics=1 169 * Idx = clang_createIndex(1, 1); 170 * 171 * // IndexTest.pch was produced with the following command: 172 * // "clang -x c IndexTest.h -emit-ast -o IndexTest.pch" 173 * TU = clang_createTranslationUnit(Idx, "IndexTest.pch"); 174 * 175 * // This will load all the symbols from 'IndexTest.pch' 176 * clang_visitChildren(clang_getTranslationUnitCursor(TU), 177 * TranslationUnitVisitor, 0); 178 * clang_disposeTranslationUnit(TU); 179 * 180 * // This will load all the symbols from 'IndexTest.c', excluding symbols 181 * // from 'IndexTest.pch'. 182 * char *args[] = { "-Xclang", "-include-pch=IndexTest.pch" }; 183 * TU = clang_createTranslationUnitFromSourceFile(Idx, "IndexTest.c", 2, args, 184 * 0, 0); 185 * clang_visitChildren(clang_getTranslationUnitCursor(TU), 186 * TranslationUnitVisitor, 0); 187 * clang_disposeTranslationUnit(TU); 188 * 189 * This process of creating the 'pch', loading it separately, and using it (via 190 * -include-pch) allows 'excludeDeclsFromPCH' to remove redundant callbacks 191 * (which gives the indexer the same performance benefit as the compiler). 192 */ 193CINDEX_LINKAGE CXIndex clang_createIndex(int excludeDeclarationsFromPCH, 194 int displayDiagnostics); 195 196/** 197 * \brief Destroy the given index. 198 * 199 * The index must not be destroyed until all of the translation units created 200 * within that index have been destroyed. 201 */ 202CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_disposeIndex(CXIndex index); 203 204/** 205 * \brief Request that AST's be generated externally for API calls which parse 206 * source code on the fly, e.g. \see createTranslationUnitFromSourceFile. 207 * 208 * Note: This is for debugging purposes only, and may be removed at a later 209 * date. 210 * 211 * \param index - The index to update. 212 * \param value - The new flag value. 213 */ 214CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_setUseExternalASTGeneration(CXIndex index, 215 int value); 216/** 217 * \defgroup CINDEX_FILES File manipulation routines 218 * 219 * @{ 220 */ 221 222/** 223 * \brief A particular source file that is part of a translation unit. 224 */ 225typedef void *CXFile; 226 227 228/** 229 * \brief Retrieve the complete file and path name of the given file. 230 */ 231CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getFileName(CXFile SFile); 232 233/** 234 * \brief Retrieve the last modification time of the given file. 235 */ 236CINDEX_LINKAGE time_t clang_getFileTime(CXFile SFile); 237 238/** 239 * \brief Retrieve a file handle within the given translation unit. 240 * 241 * \param tu the translation unit 242 * 243 * \param file_name the name of the file. 244 * 245 * \returns the file handle for the named file in the translation unit \p tu, 246 * or a NULL file handle if the file was not a part of this translation unit. 247 */ 248CINDEX_LINKAGE CXFile clang_getFile(CXTranslationUnit tu, 249 const char *file_name); 250 251/** 252 * @} 253 */ 254 255/** 256 * \defgroup CINDEX_LOCATIONS Physical source locations 257 * 258 * Clang represents physical source locations in its abstract syntax tree in 259 * great detail, with file, line, and column information for the majority of 260 * the tokens parsed in the source code. These data types and functions are 261 * used to represent source location information, either for a particular 262 * point in the program or for a range of points in the program, and extract 263 * specific location information from those data types. 264 * 265 * @{ 266 */ 267 268/** 269 * \brief Identifies a specific source location within a translation 270 * unit. 271 * 272 * Use clang_getInstantiationLocation() to map a source location to a 273 * particular file, line, and column. 274 */ 275typedef struct { 276 void *ptr_data[2]; 277 unsigned int_data; 278} CXSourceLocation; 279 280/** 281 * \brief Identifies a half-open character range in the source code. 282 * 283 * Use clang_getRangeStart() and clang_getRangeEnd() to retrieve the 284 * starting and end locations from a source range, respectively. 285 */ 286typedef struct { 287 void *ptr_data[2]; 288 unsigned begin_int_data; 289 unsigned end_int_data; 290} CXSourceRange; 291 292/** 293 * \brief Retrieve a NULL (invalid) source location. 294 */ 295CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceLocation clang_getNullLocation(); 296 297/** 298 * \determine Determine whether two source locations, which must refer into 299 * the same translation unit, refer to exactly the same point in the source 300 * code. 301 * 302 * \returns non-zero if the source locations refer to the same location, zero 303 * if they refer to different locations. 304 */ 305CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_equalLocations(CXSourceLocation loc1, 306 CXSourceLocation loc2); 307 308/** 309 * \brief Retrieves the source location associated with a given file/line/column 310 * in a particular translation unit. 311 */ 312CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceLocation clang_getLocation(CXTranslationUnit tu, 313 CXFile file, 314 unsigned line, 315 unsigned column); 316 317/** 318 * \brief Retrieve a NULL (invalid) source range. 319 */ 320CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceRange clang_getNullRange(); 321 322/** 323 * \brief Retrieve a source range given the beginning and ending source 324 * locations. 325 */ 326CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceRange clang_getRange(CXSourceLocation begin, 327 CXSourceLocation end); 328 329/** 330 * \brief Retrieve the file, line, column, and offset represented by 331 * the given source location. 332 * 333 * \param location the location within a source file that will be decomposed 334 * into its parts. 335 * 336 * \param file [out] if non-NULL, will be set to the file to which the given 337 * source location points. 338 * 339 * \param line [out] if non-NULL, will be set to the line to which the given 340 * source location points. 341 * 342 * \param column [out] if non-NULL, will be set to the column to which the given 343 * source location points. 344 * 345 * \param offset [out] if non-NULL, will be set to the offset into the 346 * buffer to which the given source location points. 347 */ 348CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_getInstantiationLocation(CXSourceLocation location, 349 CXFile *file, 350 unsigned *line, 351 unsigned *column, 352 unsigned *offset); 353 354/** 355 * \brief Retrieve a source location representing the first character within a 356 * source range. 357 */ 358CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceLocation clang_getRangeStart(CXSourceRange range); 359 360/** 361 * \brief Retrieve a source location representing the last character within a 362 * source range. 363 */ 364CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceLocation clang_getRangeEnd(CXSourceRange range); 365 366/** 367 * @} 368 */ 369 370/** 371 * \defgroup CINDEX_DIAG Diagnostic reporting 372 * 373 * @{ 374 */ 375 376/** 377 * \brief Describes the severity of a particular diagnostic. 378 */ 379enum CXDiagnosticSeverity { 380 /** 381 * \brief A diagnostic that has been suppressed, e.g., by a command-line 382 * option. 383 */ 384 CXDiagnostic_Ignored = 0, 385 386 /** 387 * \brief This diagnostic is a note that should be attached to the 388 * previous (non-note) diagnostic. 389 */ 390 CXDiagnostic_Note = 1, 391 392 /** 393 * \brief This diagnostic indicates suspicious code that may not be 394 * wrong. 395 */ 396 CXDiagnostic_Warning = 2, 397 398 /** 399 * \brief This diagnostic indicates that the code is ill-formed. 400 */ 401 CXDiagnostic_Error = 3, 402 403 /** 404 * \brief This diagnostic indicates that the code is ill-formed such 405 * that future parser recovery is unlikely to produce useful 406 * results. 407 */ 408 CXDiagnostic_Fatal = 4 409}; 410 411/** 412 * \brief A single diagnostic, containing the diagnostic's severity, 413 * location, text, source ranges, and fix-it hints. 414 */ 415typedef void *CXDiagnostic; 416 417/** 418 * \brief Determine the number of diagnostics produced for the given 419 * translation unit. 420 */ 421CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_getNumDiagnostics(CXTranslationUnit Unit); 422 423/** 424 * \brief Retrieve a diagnostic associated with the given translation unit. 425 * 426 * \param Unit the translation unit to query. 427 * \param Index the zero-based diagnostic number to retrieve. 428 * 429 * \returns the requested diagnostic. This diagnostic must be freed 430 * via a call to \c clang_disposeDiagnostic(). 431 */ 432CINDEX_LINKAGE CXDiagnostic clang_getDiagnostic(CXTranslationUnit Unit, 433 unsigned Index); 434 435/** 436 * \brief Destroy a diagnostic. 437 */ 438CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_disposeDiagnostic(CXDiagnostic Diagnostic); 439 440/** 441 * \brief Options to control the display of diagnostics. 442 * 443 * The values in this enum are meant to be combined to customize the 444 * behavior of \c clang_displayDiagnostic(). 445 */ 446enum CXDiagnosticDisplayOptions { 447 /** 448 * \brief Display the source-location information where the 449 * diagnostic was located. 450 * 451 * When set, diagnostics will be prefixed by the file, line, and 452 * (optionally) column to which the diagnostic refers. For example, 453 * 454 * \code 455 * test.c:28: warning: extra tokens at end of #endif directive 456 * \endcode 457 * 458 * This option corresponds to the clang flag \c -fshow-source-location. 459 */ 460 CXDiagnostic_DisplaySourceLocation = 0x01, 461 462 /** 463 * \brief If displaying the source-location information of the 464 * diagnostic, also include the column number. 465 * 466 * This option corresponds to the clang flag \c -fshow-column. 467 */ 468 CXDiagnostic_DisplayColumn = 0x02, 469 470 /** 471 * \brief If displaying the source-location information of the 472 * diagnostic, also include information about source ranges in a 473 * machine-parsable format. 474 * 475 * This option corresponds to the clang flag 476 * \c -fdiagnostics-print-source-range-info. 477 */ 478 CXDiagnostic_DisplaySourceRanges = 0x04 479}; 480 481/** 482 * \brief Format the given diagnostic in a manner that is suitable for display. 483 * 484 * This routine will format the given diagnostic to a string, rendering 485 * the diagnostic according to the various options given. The 486 * \c clang_defaultDiagnosticDisplayOptions() function returns the set of 487 * options that most closely mimics the behavior of the clang compiler. 488 * 489 * \param Diagnostic The diagnostic to print. 490 * 491 * \param Options A set of options that control the diagnostic display, 492 * created by combining \c CXDiagnosticDisplayOptions values. 493 * 494 * \returns A new string containing for formatted diagnostic. 495 */ 496CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_formatDiagnostic(CXDiagnostic Diagnostic, 497 unsigned Options); 498 499/** 500 * \brief Retrieve the set of display options most similar to the 501 * default behavior of the clang compiler. 502 * 503 * \returns A set of display options suitable for use with \c 504 * clang_displayDiagnostic(). 505 */ 506CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_defaultDiagnosticDisplayOptions(void); 507 508/** 509 * \brief Print a diagnostic to the given file. 510 */ 511 512/** 513 * \brief Determine the severity of the given diagnostic. 514 */ 515CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXDiagnosticSeverity 516clang_getDiagnosticSeverity(CXDiagnostic); 517 518/** 519 * \brief Retrieve the source location of the given diagnostic. 520 * 521 * This location is where Clang would print the caret ('^') when 522 * displaying the diagnostic on the command line. 523 */ 524CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceLocation clang_getDiagnosticLocation(CXDiagnostic); 525 526/** 527 * \brief Retrieve the text of the given diagnostic. 528 */ 529CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getDiagnosticSpelling(CXDiagnostic); 530 531/** 532 * \brief Determine the number of source ranges associated with the given 533 * diagnostic. 534 */ 535CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_getDiagnosticNumRanges(CXDiagnostic); 536 537/** 538 * \brief Retrieve a source range associated with the diagnostic. 539 * 540 * A diagnostic's source ranges highlight important elements in the source 541 * code. On the command line, Clang displays source ranges by 542 * underlining them with '~' characters. 543 * 544 * \param Diagnostic the diagnostic whose range is being extracted. 545 * 546 * \param Range the zero-based index specifying which range to 547 * 548 * \returns the requested source range. 549 */ 550CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceRange clang_getDiagnosticRange(CXDiagnostic Diagnostic, 551 unsigned Range); 552 553/** 554 * \brief Determine the number of fix-it hints associated with the 555 * given diagnostic. 556 */ 557CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_getDiagnosticNumFixIts(CXDiagnostic Diagnostic); 558 559/** 560 * \brief Retrieve the replacement information for a given fix-it. 561 * 562 * Fix-its are described in terms of a source range whose contents 563 * should be replaced by a string. This approach generalizes over 564 * three kinds of operations: removal of source code (the range covers 565 * the code to be removed and the replacement string is empty), 566 * replacement of source code (the range covers the code to be 567 * replaced and the replacement string provides the new code), and 568 * insertion (both the start and end of the range point at the 569 * insertion location, and the replacement string provides the text to 570 * insert). 571 * 572 * \param Diagnostic The diagnostic whose fix-its are being queried. 573 * 574 * \param FixIt The zero-based index of the fix-it. 575 * 576 * \param ReplacementRange The source range whose contents will be 577 * replaced with the returned replacement string. Note that source 578 * ranges are half-open ranges [a, b), so the source code should be 579 * replaced from a and up to (but not including) b. 580 * 581 * \returns A string containing text that should be replace the source 582 * code indicated by the \c ReplacementRange. 583 */ 584CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getDiagnosticFixIt(CXDiagnostic Diagnostic, 585 unsigned FixIt, 586 CXSourceRange *ReplacementRange); 587 588/** 589 * @} 590 */ 591 592/** 593 * \defgroup CINDEX_TRANSLATION_UNIT Translation unit manipulation 594 * 595 * The routines in this group provide the ability to create and destroy 596 * translation units from files, either by parsing the contents of the files or 597 * by reading in a serialized representation of a translation unit. 598 * 599 * @{ 600 */ 601 602/** 603 * \brief Get the original translation unit source file name. 604 */ 605CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString 606clang_getTranslationUnitSpelling(CXTranslationUnit CTUnit); 607 608/** 609 * \brief Return the CXTranslationUnit for a given source file and the provided 610 * command line arguments one would pass to the compiler. 611 * 612 * Note: The 'source_filename' argument is optional. If the caller provides a 613 * NULL pointer, the name of the source file is expected to reside in the 614 * specified command line arguments. 615 * 616 * Note: When encountered in 'clang_command_line_args', the following options 617 * are ignored: 618 * 619 * '-c' 620 * '-emit-ast' 621 * '-fsyntax-only' 622 * '-o <output file>' (both '-o' and '<output file>' are ignored) 623 * 624 * 625 * \param source_filename - The name of the source file to load, or NULL if the 626 * source file is included in clang_command_line_args. 627 * 628 * \param num_unsaved_files the number of unsaved file entries in \p 629 * unsaved_files. 630 * 631 * \param unsaved_files the files that have not yet been saved to disk 632 * but may be required for code completion, including the contents of 633 * those files. The contents and name of these files (as specified by 634 * CXUnsavedFile) are copied when necessary, so the client only needs to 635 * guarantee their validity until the call to this function returns. 636 * 637 * \param diag_callback callback function that will receive any diagnostics 638 * emitted while processing this source file. If NULL, diagnostics will be 639 * suppressed. 640 * 641 * \param diag_client_data client data that will be passed to the diagnostic 642 * callback function. 643 */ 644CINDEX_LINKAGE CXTranslationUnit clang_createTranslationUnitFromSourceFile( 645 CXIndex CIdx, 646 const char *source_filename, 647 int num_clang_command_line_args, 648 const char * const *clang_command_line_args, 649 unsigned num_unsaved_files, 650 struct CXUnsavedFile *unsaved_files); 651 652/** 653 * \brief Create a translation unit from an AST file (-emit-ast). 654 */ 655CINDEX_LINKAGE CXTranslationUnit clang_createTranslationUnit(CXIndex, 656 const char *ast_filename); 657 658/** 659 * \brief Flags that control the creation of translation units. 660 * 661 * The enumerators in this enumeration type are meant to be bitwise 662 * ORed together to specify which options should be used when 663 * constructing the translation unit. 664 */ 665enum CXTranslationUnit_Flags { 666 /** 667 * \brief Used to indicate that no special translation-unit options are 668 * needed. 669 */ 670 CXTranslationUnit_None = 0x0, 671 672 /** 673 * \brief Used to indicate that the parser should construct a "detailed" 674 * preprocessing record, including all macro definitions and instantiations. 675 * 676 * Constructing a detailed preprocessing record requires more memory 677 * and time to parse, since the information contained in the record 678 * is usually not retained. However, it can be useful for 679 * applications that require more detailed information about the 680 * behavior of the preprocessor. 681 */ 682 CXTranslationUnit_DetailedPreprocessingRecord = 0x01, 683 684 /** 685 * \brief Used to indicate that the translation unit is incomplete. 686 * 687 * When a translation unit is considered "incomplete", semantic 688 * analysis that is typically performed at the end of the 689 * translation unit will be suppressed. For example, this suppresses 690 * the completion of tentative declarations in C and of 691 * instantiation of implicitly-instantiation function templates in 692 * C++. This option is typically used when parsing a header with the 693 * intent of producing a precompiled header. 694 */ 695 CXTranslationUnit_Incomplete = 0x02, 696 697 /** 698 * \brief Used to indicate that the translation unit should be built with an 699 * implicit precompiled header for the preamble. 700 * 701 * An implicit precompiled header is used as an optimization when a 702 * particular translation unit is likely to be reparsed many times 703 * when the sources aren't changing that often. In this case, an 704 * implicit precompiled header will be built containing all of the 705 * initial includes at the top of the main file (what we refer to as 706 * the "preamble" of the file). In subsequent parses, if the 707 * preamble or the files in it have not changed, \c 708 * clang_reparseTranslationUnit() will re-use the implicit 709 * precompiled header to improve parsing performance. 710 */ 711 CXTranslationUnit_PrecompiledPreamble = 0x04, 712 713 /** 714 * \brief Used to indicate that the translation unit should cache some 715 * code-completion results with each reparse of the source file. 716 * 717 * Caching of code-completion results is a performance optimization that 718 * introduces some overhead to reparsing but improves the performance of 719 * code-completion operations. 720 */ 721 CXTranslationUnit_CacheCompletionResults = 0x08 722}; 723 724/** 725 * \brief Returns the set of flags that is suitable for parsing a translation 726 * unit that is being edited. 727 * 728 * The set of flags returned provide options for \c clang_parseTranslationUnit() 729 * to indicate that the translation unit is likely to be reparsed many times, 730 * either explicitly (via \c clang_reparseTranslationUnit()) or implicitly 731 * (e.g., by code completion (\c clang_codeCompletionAt())). The returned flag 732 * set contains an unspecified set of optimizations (e.g., the precompiled 733 * preamble) geared toward improving the performance of these routines. The 734 * set of optimizations enabled may change from one version to the next. 735 */ 736CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_defaultEditingTranslationUnitOptions(void); 737 738/** 739 * \brief Parse the given source file and the translation unit corresponding 740 * to that file. 741 * 742 * This routine is the main entry point for the Clang C API, providing the 743 * ability to parse a source file into a translation unit that can then be 744 * queried by other functions in the API. This routine accepts a set of 745 * command-line arguments so that the compilation can be configured in the same 746 * way that the compiler is configured on the command line. 747 * 748 * \param CIdx The index object with which the translation unit will be 749 * associated. 750 * 751 * \param source_filename The name of the source file to load, or NULL if the 752 * source file is included in \p clang_command_line_args. 753 * 754 * \param command_line_args The command-line arguments that would be 755 * passed to the \c clang executable if it were being invoked out-of-process. 756 * These command-line options will be parsed and will affect how the translation 757 * unit is parsed. Note that the following options are ignored: '-c', 758 * '-emit-ast', '-fsyntex-only' (which is the default), and '-o <output file>'. 759 * 760 * \param num_command_line_args The number of command-line arguments in 761 * \p command_line_args. 762 * 763 * \param unsaved_files the files that have not yet been saved to disk 764 * but may be required for parsing, including the contents of 765 * those files. The contents and name of these files (as specified by 766 * CXUnsavedFile) are copied when necessary, so the client only needs to 767 * guarantee their validity until the call to this function returns. 768 * 769 * \param num_unsaved_files the number of unsaved file entries in \p 770 * unsaved_files. 771 * 772 * \param options A bitmask of options that affects how the translation unit 773 * is managed but not its compilation. This should be a bitwise OR of the 774 * CXTranslationUnit_XXX flags. 775 * 776 * \returns A new translation unit describing the parsed code and containing 777 * any diagnostics produced by the compiler. If there is a failure from which 778 * the compiler cannot recover, returns NULL. 779 */ 780CINDEX_LINKAGE CXTranslationUnit clang_parseTranslationUnit(CXIndex CIdx, 781 const char *source_filename, 782 const char * const *command_line_args, 783 int num_command_line_args, 784 struct CXUnsavedFile *unsaved_files, 785 unsigned num_unsaved_files, 786 unsigned options); 787 788/** 789 * \brief Flags that control how translation units are saved. 790 * 791 * The enumerators in this enumeration type are meant to be bitwise 792 * ORed together to specify which options should be used when 793 * saving the translation unit. 794 */ 795enum CXSaveTranslationUnit_Flags { 796 /** 797 * \brief Used to indicate that no special saving options are needed. 798 */ 799 CXSaveTranslationUnit_None = 0x0 800}; 801 802/** 803 * \brief Returns the set of flags that is suitable for saving a translation 804 * unit. 805 * 806 * The set of flags returned provide options for 807 * \c clang_saveTranslationUnit() by default. The returned flag 808 * set contains an unspecified set of options that save translation units with 809 * the most commonly-requested data. 810 */ 811CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_defaultSaveOptions(CXTranslationUnit TU); 812 813/** 814 * \brief Saves a translation unit into a serialized representation of 815 * that translation unit on disk. 816 * 817 * Any translation unit that was parsed without error can be saved 818 * into a file. The translation unit can then be deserialized into a 819 * new \c CXTranslationUnit with \c clang_createTranslationUnit() or, 820 * if it is an incomplete translation unit that corresponds to a 821 * header, used as a precompiled header when parsing other translation 822 * units. 823 * 824 * \param TU The translation unit to save. 825 * 826 * \param FileName The file to which the translation unit will be saved. 827 * 828 * \param options A bitmask of options that affects how the translation unit 829 * is saved. This should be a bitwise OR of the 830 * CXSaveTranslationUnit_XXX flags. 831 * 832 * \returns Zero if the translation unit was saved successfully, a 833 * non-zero value otherwise. 834 */ 835CINDEX_LINKAGE int clang_saveTranslationUnit(CXTranslationUnit TU, 836 const char *FileName, 837 unsigned options); 838 839/** 840 * \brief Destroy the specified CXTranslationUnit object. 841 */ 842CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_disposeTranslationUnit(CXTranslationUnit); 843 844/** 845 * \brief Flags that control the reparsing of translation units. 846 * 847 * The enumerators in this enumeration type are meant to be bitwise 848 * ORed together to specify which options should be used when 849 * reparsing the translation unit. 850 */ 851enum CXReparse_Flags { 852 /** 853 * \brief Used to indicate that no special reparsing options are needed. 854 */ 855 CXReparse_None = 0x0 856}; 857 858/** 859 * \brief Returns the set of flags that is suitable for reparsing a translation 860 * unit. 861 * 862 * The set of flags returned provide options for 863 * \c clang_reparseTranslationUnit() by default. The returned flag 864 * set contains an unspecified set of optimizations geared toward common uses 865 * of reparsing. The set of optimizations enabled may change from one version 866 * to the next. 867 */ 868CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_defaultReparseOptions(CXTranslationUnit TU); 869 870/** 871 * \brief Reparse the source files that produced this translation unit. 872 * 873 * This routine can be used to re-parse the source files that originally 874 * created the given translation unit, for example because those source files 875 * have changed (either on disk or as passed via \p unsaved_files). The 876 * source code will be reparsed with the same command-line options as it 877 * was originally parsed. 878 * 879 * Reparsing a translation unit invalidates all cursors and source locations 880 * that refer into that translation unit. This makes reparsing a translation 881 * unit semantically equivalent to destroying the translation unit and then 882 * creating a new translation unit with the same command-line arguments. 883 * However, it may be more efficient to reparse a translation 884 * unit using this routine. 885 * 886 * \param TU The translation unit whose contents will be re-parsed. The 887 * translation unit must originally have been built with 888 * \c clang_createTranslationUnitFromSourceFile(). 889 * 890 * \param num_unsaved_files The number of unsaved file entries in \p 891 * unsaved_files. 892 * 893 * \param unsaved_files The files that have not yet been saved to disk 894 * but may be required for parsing, including the contents of 895 * those files. The contents and name of these files (as specified by 896 * CXUnsavedFile) are copied when necessary, so the client only needs to 897 * guarantee their validity until the call to this function returns. 898 * 899 * \param options A bitset of options composed of the flags in CXReparse_Flags. 900 * The function \c clang_defaultReparseOptions() produces a default set of 901 * options recommended for most uses, based on the translation unit. 902 * 903 * \returns 0 if the sources could be reparsed. A non-zero value will be 904 * returned if reparsing was impossible, such that the translation unit is 905 * invalid. In such cases, the only valid call for \p TU is 906 * \c clang_disposeTranslationUnit(TU). 907 */ 908CINDEX_LINKAGE int clang_reparseTranslationUnit(CXTranslationUnit TU, 909 unsigned num_unsaved_files, 910 struct CXUnsavedFile *unsaved_files, 911 unsigned options); 912 913/** 914 * @} 915 */ 916 917/** 918 * \brief Describes the kind of entity that a cursor refers to. 919 */ 920enum CXCursorKind { 921 /* Declarations */ 922 /** 923 * \brief A declaration whose specific kind is not exposed via this 924 * interface. 925 * 926 * Unexposed declarations have the same operations as any other kind 927 * of declaration; one can extract their location information, 928 * spelling, find their definitions, etc. However, the specific kind 929 * of the declaration is not reported. 930 */ 931 CXCursor_UnexposedDecl = 1, 932 /** \brief A C or C++ struct. */ 933 CXCursor_StructDecl = 2, 934 /** \brief A C or C++ union. */ 935 CXCursor_UnionDecl = 3, 936 /** \brief A C++ class. */ 937 CXCursor_ClassDecl = 4, 938 /** \brief An enumeration. */ 939 CXCursor_EnumDecl = 5, 940 /** 941 * \brief A field (in C) or non-static data member (in C++) in a 942 * struct, union, or C++ class. 943 */ 944 CXCursor_FieldDecl = 6, 945 /** \brief An enumerator constant. */ 946 CXCursor_EnumConstantDecl = 7, 947 /** \brief A function. */ 948 CXCursor_FunctionDecl = 8, 949 /** \brief A variable. */ 950 CXCursor_VarDecl = 9, 951 /** \brief A function or method parameter. */ 952 CXCursor_ParmDecl = 10, 953 /** \brief An Objective-C @interface. */ 954 CXCursor_ObjCInterfaceDecl = 11, 955 /** \brief An Objective-C @interface for a category. */ 956 CXCursor_ObjCCategoryDecl = 12, 957 /** \brief An Objective-C @protocol declaration. */ 958 CXCursor_ObjCProtocolDecl = 13, 959 /** \brief An Objective-C @property declaration. */ 960 CXCursor_ObjCPropertyDecl = 14, 961 /** \brief An Objective-C instance variable. */ 962 CXCursor_ObjCIvarDecl = 15, 963 /** \brief An Objective-C instance method. */ 964 CXCursor_ObjCInstanceMethodDecl = 16, 965 /** \brief An Objective-C class method. */ 966 CXCursor_ObjCClassMethodDecl = 17, 967 /** \brief An Objective-C @implementation. */ 968 CXCursor_ObjCImplementationDecl = 18, 969 /** \brief An Objective-C @implementation for a category. */ 970 CXCursor_ObjCCategoryImplDecl = 19, 971 /** \brief A typedef */ 972 CXCursor_TypedefDecl = 20, 973 /** \brief A C++ class method. */ 974 CXCursor_CXXMethod = 21, 975 /** \brief A C++ namespace. */ 976 CXCursor_Namespace = 22, 977 /** \brief A linkage specification, e.g. 'extern "C"'. */ 978 CXCursor_LinkageSpec = 23, 979 /** \brief A C++ constructor. */ 980 CXCursor_Constructor = 24, 981 /** \brief A C++ destructor. */ 982 CXCursor_Destructor = 25, 983 /** \brief A C++ conversion function. */ 984 CXCursor_ConversionFunction = 26, 985 /** \brief A C++ template type parameter. */ 986 CXCursor_TemplateTypeParameter = 27, 987 /** \brief A C++ non-type template parameter. */ 988 CXCursor_NonTypeTemplateParameter = 28, 989 /** \brief A C++ template template parameter. */ 990 CXCursor_TemplateTemplateParameter = 29, 991 /** \brief A C++ function template. */ 992 CXCursor_FunctionTemplate = 30, 993 /** \brief A C++ class template. */ 994 CXCursor_ClassTemplate = 31, 995 /** \brief A C++ class template partial specialization. */ 996 CXCursor_ClassTemplatePartialSpecialization = 32, 997 /** \brief A C++ namespace alias declaration. */ 998 CXCursor_NamespaceAlias = 33, 999 /** \brief A C++ using directive. */ 1000 CXCursor_UsingDirective = 34, 1001 /** \brief A using declaration. */ 1002 CXCursor_UsingDeclaration = 35, 1003 1004 CXCursor_FirstDecl = CXCursor_UnexposedDecl, 1005 CXCursor_LastDecl = CXCursor_UsingDeclaration, 1006 1007 /* References */ 1008 CXCursor_FirstRef = 40, /* Decl references */ 1009 CXCursor_ObjCSuperClassRef = 40, 1010 CXCursor_ObjCProtocolRef = 41, 1011 CXCursor_ObjCClassRef = 42, 1012 /** 1013 * \brief A reference to a type declaration. 1014 * 1015 * A type reference occurs anywhere where a type is named but not 1016 * declared. For example, given: 1017 * 1018 * \code 1019 * typedef unsigned size_type; 1020 * size_type size; 1021 * \endcode 1022 * 1023 * The typedef is a declaration of size_type (CXCursor_TypedefDecl), 1024 * while the type of the variable "size" is referenced. The cursor 1025 * referenced by the type of size is the typedef for size_type. 1026 */ 1027 CXCursor_TypeRef = 43, 1028 CXCursor_CXXBaseSpecifier = 44, 1029 /** 1030 * \brief A reference to a class template, function template, template 1031 * template parameter, or class template partial specialization. 1032 */ 1033 CXCursor_TemplateRef = 45, 1034 /** 1035 * \brief A reference to a namespace or namespace alias. 1036 */ 1037 CXCursor_NamespaceRef = 46, 1038 /** 1039 * A reference to a member of a struct, union, or class that occurs in some 1040 * non-expression context, e.g., a designated initializer. 1041 */ 1042 CXCursor_MemberRef = 47, 1043 CXCursor_LastRef = CXCursor_MemberRef, 1044 1045 /* Error conditions */ 1046 CXCursor_FirstInvalid = 70, 1047 CXCursor_InvalidFile = 70, 1048 CXCursor_NoDeclFound = 71, 1049 CXCursor_NotImplemented = 72, 1050 CXCursor_InvalidCode = 73, 1051 CXCursor_LastInvalid = CXCursor_InvalidCode, 1052 1053 /* Expressions */ 1054 CXCursor_FirstExpr = 100, 1055 1056 /** 1057 * \brief An expression whose specific kind is not exposed via this 1058 * interface. 1059 * 1060 * Unexposed expressions have the same operations as any other kind 1061 * of expression; one can extract their location information, 1062 * spelling, children, etc. However, the specific kind of the 1063 * expression is not reported. 1064 */ 1065 CXCursor_UnexposedExpr = 100, 1066 1067 /** 1068 * \brief An expression that refers to some value declaration, such 1069 * as a function, varible, or enumerator. 1070 */ 1071 CXCursor_DeclRefExpr = 101, 1072 1073 /** 1074 * \brief An expression that refers to a member of a struct, union, 1075 * class, Objective-C class, etc. 1076 */ 1077 CXCursor_MemberRefExpr = 102, 1078 1079 /** \brief An expression that calls a function. */ 1080 CXCursor_CallExpr = 103, 1081 1082 /** \brief An expression that sends a message to an Objective-C 1083 object or class. */ 1084 CXCursor_ObjCMessageExpr = 104, 1085 1086 /** \brief An expression that represents a block literal. */ 1087 CXCursor_BlockExpr = 105, 1088 1089 CXCursor_LastExpr = 105, 1090 1091 /* Statements */ 1092 CXCursor_FirstStmt = 200, 1093 /** 1094 * \brief A statement whose specific kind is not exposed via this 1095 * interface. 1096 * 1097 * Unexposed statements have the same operations as any other kind of 1098 * statement; one can extract their location information, spelling, 1099 * children, etc. However, the specific kind of the statement is not 1100 * reported. 1101 */ 1102 CXCursor_UnexposedStmt = 200, 1103 CXCursor_LastStmt = 200, 1104 1105 /** 1106 * \brief Cursor that represents the translation unit itself. 1107 * 1108 * The translation unit cursor exists primarily to act as the root 1109 * cursor for traversing the contents of a translation unit. 1110 */ 1111 CXCursor_TranslationUnit = 300, 1112 1113 /* Attributes */ 1114 CXCursor_FirstAttr = 400, 1115 /** 1116 * \brief An attribute whose specific kind is not exposed via this 1117 * interface. 1118 */ 1119 CXCursor_UnexposedAttr = 400, 1120 1121 CXCursor_IBActionAttr = 401, 1122 CXCursor_IBOutletAttr = 402, 1123 CXCursor_IBOutletCollectionAttr = 403, 1124 CXCursor_LastAttr = CXCursor_IBOutletCollectionAttr, 1125 1126 /* Preprocessing */ 1127 CXCursor_PreprocessingDirective = 500, 1128 CXCursor_MacroDefinition = 501, 1129 CXCursor_MacroInstantiation = 502, 1130 CXCursor_FirstPreprocessing = CXCursor_PreprocessingDirective, 1131 CXCursor_LastPreprocessing = CXCursor_MacroInstantiation 1132}; 1133 1134/** 1135 * \brief A cursor representing some element in the abstract syntax tree for 1136 * a translation unit. 1137 * 1138 * The cursor abstraction unifies the different kinds of entities in a 1139 * program--declaration, statements, expressions, references to declarations, 1140 * etc.--under a single "cursor" abstraction with a common set of operations. 1141 * Common operation for a cursor include: getting the physical location in 1142 * a source file where the cursor points, getting the name associated with a 1143 * cursor, and retrieving cursors for any child nodes of a particular cursor. 1144 * 1145 * Cursors can be produced in two specific ways. 1146 * clang_getTranslationUnitCursor() produces a cursor for a translation unit, 1147 * from which one can use clang_visitChildren() to explore the rest of the 1148 * translation unit. clang_getCursor() maps from a physical source location 1149 * to the entity that resides at that location, allowing one to map from the 1150 * source code into the AST. 1151 */ 1152typedef struct { 1153 enum CXCursorKind kind; 1154 void *data[3]; 1155} CXCursor; 1156 1157/** 1158 * \defgroup CINDEX_CURSOR_MANIP Cursor manipulations 1159 * 1160 * @{ 1161 */ 1162 1163/** 1164 * \brief Retrieve the NULL cursor, which represents no entity. 1165 */ 1166CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCursor clang_getNullCursor(void); 1167 1168/** 1169 * \brief Retrieve the cursor that represents the given translation unit. 1170 * 1171 * The translation unit cursor can be used to start traversing the 1172 * various declarations within the given translation unit. 1173 */ 1174CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCursor clang_getTranslationUnitCursor(CXTranslationUnit); 1175 1176/** 1177 * \brief Determine whether two cursors are equivalent. 1178 */ 1179CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_equalCursors(CXCursor, CXCursor); 1180 1181/** 1182 * \brief Retrieve the kind of the given cursor. 1183 */ 1184CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXCursorKind clang_getCursorKind(CXCursor); 1185 1186/** 1187 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor kind represents a declaration. 1188 */ 1189CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isDeclaration(enum CXCursorKind); 1190 1191/** 1192 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor kind represents a simple 1193 * reference. 1194 * 1195 * Note that other kinds of cursors (such as expressions) can also refer to 1196 * other cursors. Use clang_getCursorReferenced() to determine whether a 1197 * particular cursor refers to another entity. 1198 */ 1199CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isReference(enum CXCursorKind); 1200 1201/** 1202 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor kind represents an expression. 1203 */ 1204CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isExpression(enum CXCursorKind); 1205 1206/** 1207 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor kind represents a statement. 1208 */ 1209CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isStatement(enum CXCursorKind); 1210 1211/** 1212 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor kind represents an invalid 1213 * cursor. 1214 */ 1215CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isInvalid(enum CXCursorKind); 1216 1217/** 1218 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor kind represents a translation 1219 * unit. 1220 */ 1221CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isTranslationUnit(enum CXCursorKind); 1222 1223/*** 1224 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor represents a preprocessing 1225 * element, such as a preprocessor directive or macro instantiation. 1226 */ 1227CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isPreprocessing(enum CXCursorKind); 1228 1229/*** 1230 * \brief Determine whether the given cursor represents a currently 1231 * unexposed piece of the AST (e.g., CXCursor_UnexposedStmt). 1232 */ 1233CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isUnexposed(enum CXCursorKind); 1234 1235/** 1236 * \brief Describe the linkage of the entity referred to by a cursor. 1237 */ 1238enum CXLinkageKind { 1239 /** \brief This value indicates that no linkage information is available 1240 * for a provided CXCursor. */ 1241 CXLinkage_Invalid, 1242 /** 1243 * \brief This is the linkage for variables, parameters, and so on that 1244 * have automatic storage. This covers normal (non-extern) local variables. 1245 */ 1246 CXLinkage_NoLinkage, 1247 /** \brief This is the linkage for static variables and static functions. */ 1248 CXLinkage_Internal, 1249 /** \brief This is the linkage for entities with external linkage that live 1250 * in C++ anonymous namespaces.*/ 1251 CXLinkage_UniqueExternal, 1252 /** \brief This is the linkage for entities with true, external linkage. */ 1253 CXLinkage_External 1254}; 1255 1256/** 1257 * \brief Determine the linkage of the entity referred to by a given cursor. 1258 */ 1259CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXLinkageKind clang_getCursorLinkage(CXCursor cursor); 1260 1261/** 1262 * \brief Determine the availability of the entity that this cursor refers to. 1263 * 1264 * \param cursor The cursor to query. 1265 * 1266 * \returns The availability of the cursor. 1267 */ 1268CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXAvailabilityKind 1269clang_getCursorAvailability(CXCursor cursor); 1270 1271/** 1272 * \brief Describe the "language" of the entity referred to by a cursor. 1273 */ 1274CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXLanguageKind { 1275 CXLanguage_Invalid = 0, 1276 CXLanguage_C, 1277 CXLanguage_ObjC, 1278 CXLanguage_CPlusPlus 1279}; 1280 1281/** 1282 * \brief Determine the "language" of the entity referred to by a given cursor. 1283 */ 1284CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXLanguageKind clang_getCursorLanguage(CXCursor cursor); 1285 1286/** 1287 * @} 1288 */ 1289 1290/** 1291 * \defgroup CINDEX_CURSOR_SOURCE Mapping between cursors and source code 1292 * 1293 * Cursors represent a location within the Abstract Syntax Tree (AST). These 1294 * routines help map between cursors and the physical locations where the 1295 * described entities occur in the source code. The mapping is provided in 1296 * both directions, so one can map from source code to the AST and back. 1297 * 1298 * @{ 1299 */ 1300 1301/** 1302 * \brief Map a source location to the cursor that describes the entity at that 1303 * location in the source code. 1304 * 1305 * clang_getCursor() maps an arbitrary source location within a translation 1306 * unit down to the most specific cursor that describes the entity at that 1307 * location. For example, given an expression \c x + y, invoking 1308 * clang_getCursor() with a source location pointing to "x" will return the 1309 * cursor for "x"; similarly for "y". If the cursor points anywhere between 1310 * "x" or "y" (e.g., on the + or the whitespace around it), clang_getCursor() 1311 * will return a cursor referring to the "+" expression. 1312 * 1313 * \returns a cursor representing the entity at the given source location, or 1314 * a NULL cursor if no such entity can be found. 1315 */ 1316CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCursor clang_getCursor(CXTranslationUnit, CXSourceLocation); 1317 1318/** 1319 * \brief Retrieve the physical location of the source constructor referenced 1320 * by the given cursor. 1321 * 1322 * The location of a declaration is typically the location of the name of that 1323 * declaration, where the name of that declaration would occur if it is 1324 * unnamed, or some keyword that introduces that particular declaration. 1325 * The location of a reference is where that reference occurs within the 1326 * source code. 1327 */ 1328CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceLocation clang_getCursorLocation(CXCursor); 1329 1330/** 1331 * \brief Retrieve the physical extent of the source construct referenced by 1332 * the given cursor. 1333 * 1334 * The extent of a cursor starts with the file/line/column pointing at the 1335 * first character within the source construct that the cursor refers to and 1336 * ends with the last character withinin that source construct. For a 1337 * declaration, the extent covers the declaration itself. For a reference, 1338 * the extent covers the location of the reference (e.g., where the referenced 1339 * entity was actually used). 1340 */ 1341CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceRange clang_getCursorExtent(CXCursor); 1342 1343/** 1344 * @} 1345 */ 1346 1347/** 1348 * \defgroup CINDEX_TYPES Type information for CXCursors 1349 * 1350 * @{ 1351 */ 1352 1353/** 1354 * \brief Describes the kind of type 1355 */ 1356enum CXTypeKind { 1357 /** 1358 * \brief Reprents an invalid type (e.g., where no type is available). 1359 */ 1360 CXType_Invalid = 0, 1361 1362 /** 1363 * \brief A type whose specific kind is not exposed via this 1364 * interface. 1365 */ 1366 CXType_Unexposed = 1, 1367 1368 /* Builtin types */ 1369 CXType_Void = 2, 1370 CXType_Bool = 3, 1371 CXType_Char_U = 4, 1372 CXType_UChar = 5, 1373 CXType_Char16 = 6, 1374 CXType_Char32 = 7, 1375 CXType_UShort = 8, 1376 CXType_UInt = 9, 1377 CXType_ULong = 10, 1378 CXType_ULongLong = 11, 1379 CXType_UInt128 = 12, 1380 CXType_Char_S = 13, 1381 CXType_SChar = 14, 1382 CXType_WChar = 15, 1383 CXType_Short = 16, 1384 CXType_Int = 17, 1385 CXType_Long = 18, 1386 CXType_LongLong = 19, 1387 CXType_Int128 = 20, 1388 CXType_Float = 21, 1389 CXType_Double = 22, 1390 CXType_LongDouble = 23, 1391 CXType_NullPtr = 24, 1392 CXType_Overload = 25, 1393 CXType_Dependent = 26, 1394 CXType_ObjCId = 27, 1395 CXType_ObjCClass = 28, 1396 CXType_ObjCSel = 29, 1397 CXType_FirstBuiltin = CXType_Void, 1398 CXType_LastBuiltin = CXType_ObjCSel, 1399 1400 CXType_Complex = 100, 1401 CXType_Pointer = 101, 1402 CXType_BlockPointer = 102, 1403 CXType_LValueReference = 103, 1404 CXType_RValueReference = 104, 1405 CXType_Record = 105, 1406 CXType_Enum = 106, 1407 CXType_Typedef = 107, 1408 CXType_ObjCInterface = 108, 1409 CXType_ObjCObjectPointer = 109, 1410 CXType_FunctionNoProto = 110, 1411 CXType_FunctionProto = 111 1412}; 1413 1414/** 1415 * \brief The type of an element in the abstract syntax tree. 1416 * 1417 */ 1418typedef struct { 1419 enum CXTypeKind kind; 1420 void *data[2]; 1421} CXType; 1422 1423/** 1424 * \brief Retrieve the type of a CXCursor (if any). 1425 */ 1426CINDEX_LINKAGE CXType clang_getCursorType(CXCursor C); 1427 1428/** 1429 * \determine Determine whether two CXTypes represent the same type. 1430 * 1431 * \returns non-zero if the CXTypes represent the same type and 1432 zero otherwise. 1433 */ 1434CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_equalTypes(CXType A, CXType B); 1435 1436/** 1437 * \brief Return the canonical type for a CXType. 1438 * 1439 * Clang's type system explicitly models typedefs and all the ways 1440 * a specific type can be represented. The canonical type is the underlying 1441 * type with all the "sugar" removed. For example, if 'T' is a typedef 1442 * for 'int', the canonical type for 'T' would be 'int'. 1443 */ 1444CINDEX_LINKAGE CXType clang_getCanonicalType(CXType T); 1445 1446/** 1447 * \brief For pointer types, returns the type of the pointee. 1448 * 1449 */ 1450CINDEX_LINKAGE CXType clang_getPointeeType(CXType T); 1451 1452/** 1453 * \brief Return the cursor for the declaration of the given type. 1454 */ 1455CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCursor clang_getTypeDeclaration(CXType T); 1456 1457 1458/** 1459 * \brief Retrieve the spelling of a given CXTypeKind. 1460 */ 1461CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getTypeKindSpelling(enum CXTypeKind K); 1462 1463/** 1464 * \brief Retrieve the result type associated with a function type. 1465 */ 1466CINDEX_LINKAGE CXType clang_getResultType(CXType T); 1467 1468/** 1469 * \brief Retrieve the result type associated with a given cursor. This only 1470 * returns a valid type of the cursor refers to a function or method. 1471 */ 1472CINDEX_LINKAGE CXType clang_getCursorResultType(CXCursor C); 1473 1474/** 1475 * \brief Return 1 if the CXType is a POD (plain old data) type, and 0 1476 * otherwise. 1477 */ 1478CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isPODType(CXType T); 1479 1480/** 1481 * \brief Returns 1 if the base class specified by the cursor with kind 1482 * CX_CXXBaseSpecifier is virtual. 1483 */ 1484CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isVirtualBase(CXCursor); 1485 1486/** 1487 * \brief Represents the C++ access control level to a base class for a 1488 * cursor with kind CX_CXXBaseSpecifier. 1489 */ 1490enum CX_CXXAccessSpecifier { 1491 CX_CXXInvalidAccessSpecifier, 1492 CX_CXXPublic, 1493 CX_CXXProtected, 1494 CX_CXXPrivate 1495}; 1496 1497/** 1498 * \brief Returns the access control level for the C++ base specifier 1499 * represented by a cursor with kind CX_CXXBaseSpecifier. 1500 */ 1501CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CX_CXXAccessSpecifier clang_getCXXAccessSpecifier(CXCursor); 1502 1503/** 1504 * @} 1505 */ 1506 1507/** 1508 * \defgroup CINDEX_ATTRIBUTES Information for attributes 1509 * 1510 * @{ 1511 */ 1512 1513 1514/** 1515 * \brief For cursors representing an iboutletcollection attribute, 1516 * this function returns the collection element type. 1517 * 1518 */ 1519CINDEX_LINKAGE CXType clang_getIBOutletCollectionType(CXCursor); 1520 1521/** 1522 * @} 1523 */ 1524 1525/** 1526 * \defgroup CINDEX_CURSOR_TRAVERSAL Traversing the AST with cursors 1527 * 1528 * These routines provide the ability to traverse the abstract syntax tree 1529 * using cursors. 1530 * 1531 * @{ 1532 */ 1533 1534/** 1535 * \brief Describes how the traversal of the children of a particular 1536 * cursor should proceed after visiting a particular child cursor. 1537 * 1538 * A value of this enumeration type should be returned by each 1539 * \c CXCursorVisitor to indicate how clang_visitChildren() proceed. 1540 */ 1541enum CXChildVisitResult { 1542 /** 1543 * \brief Terminates the cursor traversal. 1544 */ 1545 CXChildVisit_Break, 1546 /** 1547 * \brief Continues the cursor traversal with the next sibling of 1548 * the cursor just visited, without visiting its children. 1549 */ 1550 CXChildVisit_Continue, 1551 /** 1552 * \brief Recursively traverse the children of this cursor, using 1553 * the same visitor and client data. 1554 */ 1555 CXChildVisit_Recurse 1556}; 1557 1558/** 1559 * \brief Visitor invoked for each cursor found by a traversal. 1560 * 1561 * This visitor function will be invoked for each cursor found by 1562 * clang_visitCursorChildren(). Its first argument is the cursor being 1563 * visited, its second argument is the parent visitor for that cursor, 1564 * and its third argument is the client data provided to 1565 * clang_visitCursorChildren(). 1566 * 1567 * The visitor should return one of the \c CXChildVisitResult values 1568 * to direct clang_visitCursorChildren(). 1569 */ 1570typedef enum CXChildVisitResult (*CXCursorVisitor)(CXCursor cursor, 1571 CXCursor parent, 1572 CXClientData client_data); 1573 1574/** 1575 * \brief Visit the children of a particular cursor. 1576 * 1577 * This function visits all the direct children of the given cursor, 1578 * invoking the given \p visitor function with the cursors of each 1579 * visited child. The traversal may be recursive, if the visitor returns 1580 * \c CXChildVisit_Recurse. The traversal may also be ended prematurely, if 1581 * the visitor returns \c CXChildVisit_Break. 1582 * 1583 * \param parent the cursor whose child may be visited. All kinds of 1584 * cursors can be visited, including invalid cursors (which, by 1585 * definition, have no children). 1586 * 1587 * \param visitor the visitor function that will be invoked for each 1588 * child of \p parent. 1589 * 1590 * \param client_data pointer data supplied by the client, which will 1591 * be passed to the visitor each time it is invoked. 1592 * 1593 * \returns a non-zero value if the traversal was terminated 1594 * prematurely by the visitor returning \c CXChildVisit_Break. 1595 */ 1596CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_visitChildren(CXCursor parent, 1597 CXCursorVisitor visitor, 1598 CXClientData client_data); 1599 1600/** 1601 * @} 1602 */ 1603 1604/** 1605 * \defgroup CINDEX_CURSOR_XREF Cross-referencing in the AST 1606 * 1607 * These routines provide the ability to determine references within and 1608 * across translation units, by providing the names of the entities referenced 1609 * by cursors, follow reference cursors to the declarations they reference, 1610 * and associate declarations with their definitions. 1611 * 1612 * @{ 1613 */ 1614 1615/** 1616 * \brief Retrieve a Unified Symbol Resolution (USR) for the entity referenced 1617 * by the given cursor. 1618 * 1619 * A Unified Symbol Resolution (USR) is a string that identifies a particular 1620 * entity (function, class, variable, etc.) within a program. USRs can be 1621 * compared across translation units to determine, e.g., when references in 1622 * one translation refer to an entity defined in another translation unit. 1623 */ 1624CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getCursorUSR(CXCursor); 1625 1626/** 1627 * \brief Construct a USR for a specified Objective-C class. 1628 */ 1629CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_constructUSR_ObjCClass(const char *class_name); 1630 1631/** 1632 * \brief Construct a USR for a specified Objective-C category. 1633 */ 1634CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString 1635 clang_constructUSR_ObjCCategory(const char *class_name, 1636 const char *category_name); 1637 1638/** 1639 * \brief Construct a USR for a specified Objective-C protocol. 1640 */ 1641CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString 1642 clang_constructUSR_ObjCProtocol(const char *protocol_name); 1643 1644 1645/** 1646 * \brief Construct a USR for a specified Objective-C instance variable and 1647 * the USR for its containing class. 1648 */ 1649CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_constructUSR_ObjCIvar(const char *name, 1650 CXString classUSR); 1651 1652/** 1653 * \brief Construct a USR for a specified Objective-C method and 1654 * the USR for its containing class. 1655 */ 1656CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_constructUSR_ObjCMethod(const char *name, 1657 unsigned isInstanceMethod, 1658 CXString classUSR); 1659 1660/** 1661 * \brief Construct a USR for a specified Objective-C property and the USR 1662 * for its containing class. 1663 */ 1664CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_constructUSR_ObjCProperty(const char *property, 1665 CXString classUSR); 1666 1667/** 1668 * \brief Retrieve a name for the entity referenced by this cursor. 1669 */ 1670CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getCursorSpelling(CXCursor); 1671 1672/** \brief For a cursor that is a reference, retrieve a cursor representing the 1673 * entity that it references. 1674 * 1675 * Reference cursors refer to other entities in the AST. For example, an 1676 * Objective-C superclass reference cursor refers to an Objective-C class. 1677 * This function produces the cursor for the Objective-C class from the 1678 * cursor for the superclass reference. If the input cursor is a declaration or 1679 * definition, it returns that declaration or definition unchanged. 1680 * Otherwise, returns the NULL cursor. 1681 */ 1682CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCursor clang_getCursorReferenced(CXCursor); 1683 1684/** 1685 * \brief For a cursor that is either a reference to or a declaration 1686 * of some entity, retrieve a cursor that describes the definition of 1687 * that entity. 1688 * 1689 * Some entities can be declared multiple times within a translation 1690 * unit, but only one of those declarations can also be a 1691 * definition. For example, given: 1692 * 1693 * \code 1694 * int f(int, int); 1695 * int g(int x, int y) { return f(x, y); } 1696 * int f(int a, int b) { return a + b; } 1697 * int f(int, int); 1698 * \endcode 1699 * 1700 * there are three declarations of the function "f", but only the 1701 * second one is a definition. The clang_getCursorDefinition() 1702 * function will take any cursor pointing to a declaration of "f" 1703 * (the first or fourth lines of the example) or a cursor referenced 1704 * that uses "f" (the call to "f' inside "g") and will return a 1705 * declaration cursor pointing to the definition (the second "f" 1706 * declaration). 1707 * 1708 * If given a cursor for which there is no corresponding definition, 1709 * e.g., because there is no definition of that entity within this 1710 * translation unit, returns a NULL cursor. 1711 */ 1712CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCursor clang_getCursorDefinition(CXCursor); 1713 1714/** 1715 * \brief Determine whether the declaration pointed to by this cursor 1716 * is also a definition of that entity. 1717 */ 1718CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_isCursorDefinition(CXCursor); 1719 1720/** 1721 * @} 1722 */ 1723 1724/** 1725 * \defgroup CINDEX_CPP C++ AST introspection 1726 * 1727 * The routines in this group provide access information in the ASTs specific 1728 * to C++ language features. 1729 * 1730 * @{ 1731 */ 1732 1733/** 1734 * \brief Determine if a C++ member function or member function template is 1735 * declared 'static'. 1736 */ 1737CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_CXXMethod_isStatic(CXCursor C); 1738 1739/** 1740 * \brief Given a cursor that represents a template, determine 1741 * the cursor kind of the specializations would be generated by instantiating 1742 * the template. 1743 * 1744 * This routine can be used to determine what flavor of function template, 1745 * class template, or class template partial specialization is stored in the 1746 * cursor. For example, it can describe whether a class template cursor is 1747 * declared with "struct", "class" or "union". 1748 * 1749 * \param C The cursor to query. This cursor should represent a template 1750 * declaration. 1751 * 1752 * \returns The cursor kind of the specializations that would be generated 1753 * by instantiating the template \p C. If \p C is not a template, returns 1754 * \c CXCursor_NoDeclFound. 1755 */ 1756CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXCursorKind clang_getTemplateCursorKind(CXCursor C); 1757 1758/** 1759 * \brief Given a cursor that may represent a specialization or instantiation 1760 * of a template, retrieve the cursor that represents the template that it 1761 * specializes or from which it was instantiated. 1762 * 1763 * This routine determines the template involved both for explicit 1764 * specializations of templates and for implicit instantiations of the template, 1765 * both of which are referred to as "specializations". For a class template 1766 * specialization (e.g., \c std::vector<bool>), this routine will return 1767 * either the primary template (\c std::vector) or, if the specialization was 1768 * instantiated from a class template partial specialization, the class template 1769 * partial specialization. For a class template partial specialization and a 1770 * function template specialization (including instantiations), this 1771 * this routine will return the specialized template. 1772 * 1773 * For members of a class template (e.g., member functions, member classes, or 1774 * static data members), returns the specialized or instantiated member. 1775 * Although not strictly "templates" in the C++ language, members of class 1776 * templates have the same notions of specializations and instantiations that 1777 * templates do, so this routine treats them similarly. 1778 * 1779 * \param C A cursor that may be a specialization of a template or a member 1780 * of a template. 1781 * 1782 * \returns If the given cursor is a specialization or instantiation of a 1783 * template or a member thereof, the template or member that it specializes or 1784 * from which it was instantiated. Otherwise, returns a NULL cursor. 1785 */ 1786CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCursor clang_getSpecializedCursorTemplate(CXCursor C); 1787 1788/** 1789 * @} 1790 */ 1791 1792/** 1793 * \defgroup CINDEX_LEX Token extraction and manipulation 1794 * 1795 * The routines in this group provide access to the tokens within a 1796 * translation unit, along with a semantic mapping of those tokens to 1797 * their corresponding cursors. 1798 * 1799 * @{ 1800 */ 1801 1802/** 1803 * \brief Describes a kind of token. 1804 */ 1805typedef enum CXTokenKind { 1806 /** 1807 * \brief A token that contains some kind of punctuation. 1808 */ 1809 CXToken_Punctuation, 1810 1811 /** 1812 * \brief A language keyword. 1813 */ 1814 CXToken_Keyword, 1815 1816 /** 1817 * \brief An identifier (that is not a keyword). 1818 */ 1819 CXToken_Identifier, 1820 1821 /** 1822 * \brief A numeric, string, or character literal. 1823 */ 1824 CXToken_Literal, 1825 1826 /** 1827 * \brief A comment. 1828 */ 1829 CXToken_Comment 1830} CXTokenKind; 1831 1832/** 1833 * \brief Describes a single preprocessing token. 1834 */ 1835typedef struct { 1836 unsigned int_data[4]; 1837 void *ptr_data; 1838} CXToken; 1839 1840/** 1841 * \brief Determine the kind of the given token. 1842 */ 1843CINDEX_LINKAGE CXTokenKind clang_getTokenKind(CXToken); 1844 1845/** 1846 * \brief Determine the spelling of the given token. 1847 * 1848 * The spelling of a token is the textual representation of that token, e.g., 1849 * the text of an identifier or keyword. 1850 */ 1851CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getTokenSpelling(CXTranslationUnit, CXToken); 1852 1853/** 1854 * \brief Retrieve the source location of the given token. 1855 */ 1856CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceLocation clang_getTokenLocation(CXTranslationUnit, 1857 CXToken); 1858 1859/** 1860 * \brief Retrieve a source range that covers the given token. 1861 */ 1862CINDEX_LINKAGE CXSourceRange clang_getTokenExtent(CXTranslationUnit, CXToken); 1863 1864/** 1865 * \brief Tokenize the source code described by the given range into raw 1866 * lexical tokens. 1867 * 1868 * \param TU the translation unit whose text is being tokenized. 1869 * 1870 * \param Range the source range in which text should be tokenized. All of the 1871 * tokens produced by tokenization will fall within this source range, 1872 * 1873 * \param Tokens this pointer will be set to point to the array of tokens 1874 * that occur within the given source range. The returned pointer must be 1875 * freed with clang_disposeTokens() before the translation unit is destroyed. 1876 * 1877 * \param NumTokens will be set to the number of tokens in the \c *Tokens 1878 * array. 1879 * 1880 */ 1881CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_tokenize(CXTranslationUnit TU, CXSourceRange Range, 1882 CXToken **Tokens, unsigned *NumTokens); 1883 1884/** 1885 * \brief Annotate the given set of tokens by providing cursors for each token 1886 * that can be mapped to a specific entity within the abstract syntax tree. 1887 * 1888 * This token-annotation routine is equivalent to invoking 1889 * clang_getCursor() for the source locations of each of the 1890 * tokens. The cursors provided are filtered, so that only those 1891 * cursors that have a direct correspondence to the token are 1892 * accepted. For example, given a function call \c f(x), 1893 * clang_getCursor() would provide the following cursors: 1894 * 1895 * * when the cursor is over the 'f', a DeclRefExpr cursor referring to 'f'. 1896 * * when the cursor is over the '(' or the ')', a CallExpr referring to 'f'. 1897 * * when the cursor is over the 'x', a DeclRefExpr cursor referring to 'x'. 1898 * 1899 * Only the first and last of these cursors will occur within the 1900 * annotate, since the tokens "f" and "x' directly refer to a function 1901 * and a variable, respectively, but the parentheses are just a small 1902 * part of the full syntax of the function call expression, which is 1903 * not provided as an annotation. 1904 * 1905 * \param TU the translation unit that owns the given tokens. 1906 * 1907 * \param Tokens the set of tokens to annotate. 1908 * 1909 * \param NumTokens the number of tokens in \p Tokens. 1910 * 1911 * \param Cursors an array of \p NumTokens cursors, whose contents will be 1912 * replaced with the cursors corresponding to each token. 1913 */ 1914CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_annotateTokens(CXTranslationUnit TU, 1915 CXToken *Tokens, unsigned NumTokens, 1916 CXCursor *Cursors); 1917 1918/** 1919 * \brief Free the given set of tokens. 1920 */ 1921CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_disposeTokens(CXTranslationUnit TU, 1922 CXToken *Tokens, unsigned NumTokens); 1923 1924/** 1925 * @} 1926 */ 1927 1928/** 1929 * \defgroup CINDEX_DEBUG Debugging facilities 1930 * 1931 * These routines are used for testing and debugging, only, and should not 1932 * be relied upon. 1933 * 1934 * @{ 1935 */ 1936 1937/* for debug/testing */ 1938CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getCursorKindSpelling(enum CXCursorKind Kind); 1939CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_getDefinitionSpellingAndExtent(CXCursor, 1940 const char **startBuf, 1941 const char **endBuf, 1942 unsigned *startLine, 1943 unsigned *startColumn, 1944 unsigned *endLine, 1945 unsigned *endColumn); 1946CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_enableStackTraces(void); 1947/** 1948 * @} 1949 */ 1950 1951/** 1952 * \defgroup CINDEX_CODE_COMPLET Code completion 1953 * 1954 * Code completion involves taking an (incomplete) source file, along with 1955 * knowledge of where the user is actively editing that file, and suggesting 1956 * syntactically- and semantically-valid constructs that the user might want to 1957 * use at that particular point in the source code. These data structures and 1958 * routines provide support for code completion. 1959 * 1960 * @{ 1961 */ 1962 1963/** 1964 * \brief A semantic string that describes a code-completion result. 1965 * 1966 * A semantic string that describes the formatting of a code-completion 1967 * result as a single "template" of text that should be inserted into the 1968 * source buffer when a particular code-completion result is selected. 1969 * Each semantic string is made up of some number of "chunks", each of which 1970 * contains some text along with a description of what that text means, e.g., 1971 * the name of the entity being referenced, whether the text chunk is part of 1972 * the template, or whether it is a "placeholder" that the user should replace 1973 * with actual code,of a specific kind. See \c CXCompletionChunkKind for a 1974 * description of the different kinds of chunks. 1975 */ 1976typedef void *CXCompletionString; 1977 1978/** 1979 * \brief A single result of code completion. 1980 */ 1981typedef struct { 1982 /** 1983 * \brief The kind of entity that this completion refers to. 1984 * 1985 * The cursor kind will be a macro, keyword, or a declaration (one of the 1986 * *Decl cursor kinds), describing the entity that the completion is 1987 * referring to. 1988 * 1989 * \todo In the future, we would like to provide a full cursor, to allow 1990 * the client to extract additional information from declaration. 1991 */ 1992 enum CXCursorKind CursorKind; 1993 1994 /** 1995 * \brief The code-completion string that describes how to insert this 1996 * code-completion result into the editing buffer. 1997 */ 1998 CXCompletionString CompletionString; 1999} CXCompletionResult; 2000 2001/** 2002 * \brief Describes a single piece of text within a code-completion string. 2003 * 2004 * Each "chunk" within a code-completion string (\c CXCompletionString) is 2005 * either a piece of text with a specific "kind" that describes how that text 2006 * should be interpreted by the client or is another completion string. 2007 */ 2008enum CXCompletionChunkKind { 2009 /** 2010 * \brief A code-completion string that describes "optional" text that 2011 * could be a part of the template (but is not required). 2012 * 2013 * The Optional chunk is the only kind of chunk that has a code-completion 2014 * string for its representation, which is accessible via 2015 * \c clang_getCompletionChunkCompletionString(). The code-completion string 2016 * describes an additional part of the template that is completely optional. 2017 * For example, optional chunks can be used to describe the placeholders for 2018 * arguments that match up with defaulted function parameters, e.g. given: 2019 * 2020 * \code 2021 * void f(int x, float y = 3.14, double z = 2.71828); 2022 * \endcode 2023 * 2024 * The code-completion string for this function would contain: 2025 * - a TypedText chunk for "f". 2026 * - a LeftParen chunk for "(". 2027 * - a Placeholder chunk for "int x" 2028 * - an Optional chunk containing the remaining defaulted arguments, e.g., 2029 * - a Comma chunk for "," 2030 * - a Placeholder chunk for "float y" 2031 * - an Optional chunk containing the last defaulted argument: 2032 * - a Comma chunk for "," 2033 * - a Placeholder chunk for "double z" 2034 * - a RightParen chunk for ")" 2035 * 2036 * There are many ways to handle Optional chunks. Two simple approaches are: 2037 * - Completely ignore optional chunks, in which case the template for the 2038 * function "f" would only include the first parameter ("int x"). 2039 * - Fully expand all optional chunks, in which case the template for the 2040 * function "f" would have all of the parameters. 2041 */ 2042 CXCompletionChunk_Optional, 2043 /** 2044 * \brief Text that a user would be expected to type to get this 2045 * code-completion result. 2046 * 2047 * There will be exactly one "typed text" chunk in a semantic string, which 2048 * will typically provide the spelling of a keyword or the name of a 2049 * declaration that could be used at the current code point. Clients are 2050 * expected to filter the code-completion results based on the text in this 2051 * chunk. 2052 */ 2053 CXCompletionChunk_TypedText, 2054 /** 2055 * \brief Text that should be inserted as part of a code-completion result. 2056 * 2057 * A "text" chunk represents text that is part of the template to be 2058 * inserted into user code should this particular code-completion result 2059 * be selected. 2060 */ 2061 CXCompletionChunk_Text, 2062 /** 2063 * \brief Placeholder text that should be replaced by the user. 2064 * 2065 * A "placeholder" chunk marks a place where the user should insert text 2066 * into the code-completion template. For example, placeholders might mark 2067 * the function parameters for a function declaration, to indicate that the 2068 * user should provide arguments for each of those parameters. The actual 2069 * text in a placeholder is a suggestion for the text to display before 2070 * the user replaces the placeholder with real code. 2071 */ 2072 CXCompletionChunk_Placeholder, 2073 /** 2074 * \brief Informative text that should be displayed but never inserted as 2075 * part of the template. 2076 * 2077 * An "informative" chunk contains annotations that can be displayed to 2078 * help the user decide whether a particular code-completion result is the 2079 * right option, but which is not part of the actual template to be inserted 2080 * by code completion. 2081 */ 2082 CXCompletionChunk_Informative, 2083 /** 2084 * \brief Text that describes the current parameter when code-completion is 2085 * referring to function call, message send, or template specialization. 2086 * 2087 * A "current parameter" chunk occurs when code-completion is providing 2088 * information about a parameter corresponding to the argument at the 2089 * code-completion point. For example, given a function 2090 * 2091 * \code 2092 * int add(int x, int y); 2093 * \endcode 2094 * 2095 * and the source code \c add(, where the code-completion point is after the 2096 * "(", the code-completion string will contain a "current parameter" chunk 2097 * for "int x", indicating that the current argument will initialize that 2098 * parameter. After typing further, to \c add(17, (where the code-completion 2099 * point is after the ","), the code-completion string will contain a 2100 * "current paremeter" chunk to "int y". 2101 */ 2102 CXCompletionChunk_CurrentParameter, 2103 /** 2104 * \brief A left parenthesis ('('), used to initiate a function call or 2105 * signal the beginning of a function parameter list. 2106 */ 2107 CXCompletionChunk_LeftParen, 2108 /** 2109 * \brief A right parenthesis (')'), used to finish a function call or 2110 * signal the end of a function parameter list. 2111 */ 2112 CXCompletionChunk_RightParen, 2113 /** 2114 * \brief A left bracket ('['). 2115 */ 2116 CXCompletionChunk_LeftBracket, 2117 /** 2118 * \brief A right bracket (']'). 2119 */ 2120 CXCompletionChunk_RightBracket, 2121 /** 2122 * \brief A left brace ('{'). 2123 */ 2124 CXCompletionChunk_LeftBrace, 2125 /** 2126 * \brief A right brace ('}'). 2127 */ 2128 CXCompletionChunk_RightBrace, 2129 /** 2130 * \brief A left angle bracket ('<'). 2131 */ 2132 CXCompletionChunk_LeftAngle, 2133 /** 2134 * \brief A right angle bracket ('>'). 2135 */ 2136 CXCompletionChunk_RightAngle, 2137 /** 2138 * \brief A comma separator (','). 2139 */ 2140 CXCompletionChunk_Comma, 2141 /** 2142 * \brief Text that specifies the result type of a given result. 2143 * 2144 * This special kind of informative chunk is not meant to be inserted into 2145 * the text buffer. Rather, it is meant to illustrate the type that an 2146 * expression using the given completion string would have. 2147 */ 2148 CXCompletionChunk_ResultType, 2149 /** 2150 * \brief A colon (':'). 2151 */ 2152 CXCompletionChunk_Colon, 2153 /** 2154 * \brief A semicolon (';'). 2155 */ 2156 CXCompletionChunk_SemiColon, 2157 /** 2158 * \brief An '=' sign. 2159 */ 2160 CXCompletionChunk_Equal, 2161 /** 2162 * Horizontal space (' '). 2163 */ 2164 CXCompletionChunk_HorizontalSpace, 2165 /** 2166 * Vertical space ('\n'), after which it is generally a good idea to 2167 * perform indentation. 2168 */ 2169 CXCompletionChunk_VerticalSpace 2170}; 2171 2172/** 2173 * \brief Determine the kind of a particular chunk within a completion string. 2174 * 2175 * \param completion_string the completion string to query. 2176 * 2177 * \param chunk_number the 0-based index of the chunk in the completion string. 2178 * 2179 * \returns the kind of the chunk at the index \c chunk_number. 2180 */ 2181CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXCompletionChunkKind 2182clang_getCompletionChunkKind(CXCompletionString completion_string, 2183 unsigned chunk_number); 2184 2185/** 2186 * \brief Retrieve the text associated with a particular chunk within a 2187 * completion string. 2188 * 2189 * \param completion_string the completion string to query. 2190 * 2191 * \param chunk_number the 0-based index of the chunk in the completion string. 2192 * 2193 * \returns the text associated with the chunk at index \c chunk_number. 2194 */ 2195CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString 2196clang_getCompletionChunkText(CXCompletionString completion_string, 2197 unsigned chunk_number); 2198 2199/** 2200 * \brief Retrieve the completion string associated with a particular chunk 2201 * within a completion string. 2202 * 2203 * \param completion_string the completion string to query. 2204 * 2205 * \param chunk_number the 0-based index of the chunk in the completion string. 2206 * 2207 * \returns the completion string associated with the chunk at index 2208 * \c chunk_number, or NULL if that chunk is not represented by a completion 2209 * string. 2210 */ 2211CINDEX_LINKAGE CXCompletionString 2212clang_getCompletionChunkCompletionString(CXCompletionString completion_string, 2213 unsigned chunk_number); 2214 2215/** 2216 * \brief Retrieve the number of chunks in the given code-completion string. 2217 */ 2218CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned 2219clang_getNumCompletionChunks(CXCompletionString completion_string); 2220 2221/** 2222 * \brief Determine the priority of this code completion. 2223 * 2224 * The priority of a code completion indicates how likely it is that this 2225 * particular completion is the completion that the user will select. The 2226 * priority is selected by various internal heuristics. 2227 * 2228 * \param completion_string The completion string to query. 2229 * 2230 * \returns The priority of this completion string. Smaller values indicate 2231 * higher-priority (more likely) completions. 2232 */ 2233CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned 2234clang_getCompletionPriority(CXCompletionString completion_string); 2235 2236/** 2237 * \brief Determine the availability of the entity that this code-completion 2238 * string refers to. 2239 * 2240 * \param completion_string The completion string to query. 2241 * 2242 * \returns The availability of the completion string. 2243 */ 2244CINDEX_LINKAGE enum CXAvailabilityKind 2245clang_getCompletionAvailability(CXCompletionString completion_string); 2246 2247/** 2248 * \brief Contains the results of code-completion. 2249 * 2250 * This data structure contains the results of code completion, as 2251 * produced by \c clang_codeComplete. Its contents must be freed by 2252 * \c clang_disposeCodeCompleteResults. 2253 */ 2254typedef struct { 2255 /** 2256 * \brief The code-completion results. 2257 */ 2258 CXCompletionResult *Results; 2259 2260 /** 2261 * \brief The number of code-completion results stored in the 2262 * \c Results array. 2263 */ 2264 unsigned NumResults; 2265} CXCodeCompleteResults; 2266 2267/** 2268 * \brief Perform code completion at a given location in a source file. 2269 * 2270 * This function performs code completion at a particular file, line, and 2271 * column within source code, providing results that suggest potential 2272 * code snippets based on the context of the completion. The basic model 2273 * for code completion is that Clang will parse a complete source file, 2274 * performing syntax checking up to the location where code-completion has 2275 * been requested. At that point, a special code-completion token is passed 2276 * to the parser, which recognizes this token and determines, based on the 2277 * current location in the C/Objective-C/C++ grammar and the state of 2278 * semantic analysis, what completions to provide. These completions are 2279 * returned via a new \c CXCodeCompleteResults structure. 2280 * 2281 * Code completion itself is meant to be triggered by the client when the 2282 * user types punctuation characters or whitespace, at which point the 2283 * code-completion location will coincide with the cursor. For example, if \c p 2284 * is a pointer, code-completion might be triggered after the "-" and then 2285 * after the ">" in \c p->. When the code-completion location is afer the ">", 2286 * the completion results will provide, e.g., the members of the struct that 2287 * "p" points to. The client is responsible for placing the cursor at the 2288 * beginning of the token currently being typed, then filtering the results 2289 * based on the contents of the token. For example, when code-completing for 2290 * the expression \c p->get, the client should provide the location just after 2291 * the ">" (e.g., pointing at the "g") to this code-completion hook. Then, the 2292 * client can filter the results based on the current token text ("get"), only 2293 * showing those results that start with "get". The intent of this interface 2294 * is to separate the relatively high-latency acquisition of code-completion 2295 * results from the filtering of results on a per-character basis, which must 2296 * have a lower latency. 2297 * 2298 * \param CIdx the \c CXIndex instance that will be used to perform code 2299 * completion. 2300 * 2301 * \param source_filename the name of the source file that should be parsed to 2302 * perform code-completion. This source file must be the same as or include the 2303 * filename described by \p complete_filename, or no code-completion results 2304 * will be produced. NOTE: One can also specify NULL for this argument if the 2305 * source file is included in command_line_args. 2306 * 2307 * \param num_command_line_args the number of command-line arguments stored in 2308 * \p command_line_args. 2309 * 2310 * \param command_line_args the command-line arguments to pass to the Clang 2311 * compiler to build the given source file. This should include all of the 2312 * necessary include paths, language-dialect switches, precompiled header 2313 * includes, etc., but should not include any information specific to 2314 * code completion. 2315 * 2316 * \param num_unsaved_files the number of unsaved file entries in \p 2317 * unsaved_files. 2318 * 2319 * \param unsaved_files the files that have not yet been saved to disk 2320 * but may be required for code completion, including the contents of 2321 * those files. The contents and name of these files (as specified by 2322 * CXUnsavedFile) are copied when necessary, so the client only needs to 2323 * guarantee their validity until the call to this function returns. 2324 * 2325 * \param complete_filename the name of the source file where code completion 2326 * should be performed. In many cases, this name will be the same as the 2327 * source filename. However, the completion filename may also be a file 2328 * included by the source file, which is required when producing 2329 * code-completion results for a header. 2330 * 2331 * \param complete_line the line at which code-completion should occur. 2332 * 2333 * \param complete_column the column at which code-completion should occur. 2334 * Note that the column should point just after the syntactic construct that 2335 * initiated code completion, and not in the middle of a lexical token. 2336 * 2337 * \param diag_callback callback function that will receive any diagnostics 2338 * emitted while processing this source file. If NULL, diagnostics will be 2339 * suppressed. 2340 * 2341 * \param diag_client_data client data that will be passed to the diagnostic 2342 * callback function. 2343 * 2344 * \returns if successful, a new CXCodeCompleteResults structure 2345 * containing code-completion results, which should eventually be 2346 * freed with \c clang_disposeCodeCompleteResults(). If code 2347 * completion fails, returns NULL. 2348 */ 2349CINDEX_LINKAGE 2350CXCodeCompleteResults *clang_codeComplete(CXIndex CIdx, 2351 const char *source_filename, 2352 int num_command_line_args, 2353 const char * const *command_line_args, 2354 unsigned num_unsaved_files, 2355 struct CXUnsavedFile *unsaved_files, 2356 const char *complete_filename, 2357 unsigned complete_line, 2358 unsigned complete_column); 2359 2360/** 2361 * \brief Flags that can be passed to \c clang_codeCompleteAt() to 2362 * modify its behavior. 2363 * 2364 * The enumerators in this enumeration can be bitwise-OR'd together to 2365 * provide multiple options to \c clang_codeCompleteAt(). 2366 */ 2367enum CXCodeComplete_Flags { 2368 /** 2369 * \brief Whether to include macros within the set of code 2370 * completions returned. 2371 */ 2372 CXCodeComplete_IncludeMacros = 0x01, 2373 2374 /** 2375 * \brief Whether to include code patterns for language constructs 2376 * within the set of code completions, e.g., for loops. 2377 */ 2378 CXCodeComplete_IncludeCodePatterns = 0x02 2379}; 2380 2381/** 2382 * \brief Returns a default set of code-completion options that can be 2383 * passed to\c clang_codeCompleteAt(). 2384 */ 2385CINDEX_LINKAGE unsigned clang_defaultCodeCompleteOptions(void); 2386 2387/** 2388 * \brief Perform code completion at a given location in a translation unit. 2389 * 2390 * This function performs code completion at a particular file, line, and 2391 * column within source code, providing results that suggest potential 2392 * code snippets based on the context of the completion. The basic model 2393 * for code completion is that Clang will parse a complete source file, 2394 * performing syntax checking up to the location where code-completion has 2395 * been requested. At that point, a special code-completion token is passed 2396 * to the parser, which recognizes this token and determines, based on the 2397 * current location in the C/Objective-C/C++ grammar and the state of 2398 * semantic analysis, what completions to provide. These completions are 2399 * returned via a new \c CXCodeCompleteResults structure. 2400 * 2401 * Code completion itself is meant to be triggered by the client when the 2402 * user types punctuation characters or whitespace, at which point the 2403 * code-completion location will coincide with the cursor. For example, if \c p 2404 * is a pointer, code-completion might be triggered after the "-" and then 2405 * after the ">" in \c p->. When the code-completion location is afer the ">", 2406 * the completion results will provide, e.g., the members of the struct that 2407 * "p" points to. The client is responsible for placing the cursor at the 2408 * beginning of the token currently being typed, then filtering the results 2409 * based on the contents of the token. For example, when code-completing for 2410 * the expression \c p->get, the client should provide the location just after 2411 * the ">" (e.g., pointing at the "g") to this code-completion hook. Then, the 2412 * client can filter the results based on the current token text ("get"), only 2413 * showing those results that start with "get". The intent of this interface 2414 * is to separate the relatively high-latency acquisition of code-completion 2415 * results from the filtering of results on a per-character basis, which must 2416 * have a lower latency. 2417 * 2418 * \param TU The translation unit in which code-completion should 2419 * occur. The source files for this translation unit need not be 2420 * completely up-to-date (and the contents of those source files may 2421 * be overridden via \p unsaved_files). Cursors referring into the 2422 * translation unit may be invalidated by this invocation. 2423 * 2424 * \param complete_filename The name of the source file where code 2425 * completion should be performed. This filename may be any file 2426 * included in the translation unit. 2427 * 2428 * \param complete_line The line at which code-completion should occur. 2429 * 2430 * \param complete_column The column at which code-completion should occur. 2431 * Note that the column should point just after the syntactic construct that 2432 * initiated code completion, and not in the middle of a lexical token. 2433 * 2434 * \param unsaved_files the Tiles that have not yet been saved to disk 2435 * but may be required for parsing or code completion, including the 2436 * contents of those files. The contents and name of these files (as 2437 * specified by CXUnsavedFile) are copied when necessary, so the 2438 * client only needs to guarantee their validity until the call to 2439 * this function returns. 2440 * 2441 * \param num_unsaved_files The number of unsaved file entries in \p 2442 * unsaved_files. 2443 * 2444 * \param options Extra options that control the behavior of code 2445 * completion, expressed as a bitwise OR of the enumerators of the 2446 * CXCodeComplete_Flags enumeration. The 2447 * \c clang_defaultCodeCompleteOptions() function returns a default set 2448 * of code-completion options. 2449 * 2450 * \returns If successful, a new \c CXCodeCompleteResults structure 2451 * containing code-completion results, which should eventually be 2452 * freed with \c clang_disposeCodeCompleteResults(). If code 2453 * completion fails, returns NULL. 2454 */ 2455CINDEX_LINKAGE 2456CXCodeCompleteResults *clang_codeCompleteAt(CXTranslationUnit TU, 2457 const char *complete_filename, 2458 unsigned complete_line, 2459 unsigned complete_column, 2460 struct CXUnsavedFile *unsaved_files, 2461 unsigned num_unsaved_files, 2462 unsigned options); 2463 2464/** 2465 * \brief Sort the code-completion results in case-insensitive alphabetical 2466 * order. 2467 * 2468 * \param Results The set of results to sort. 2469 * \param NumResults The number of results in \p Results. 2470 */ 2471CINDEX_LINKAGE 2472void clang_sortCodeCompletionResults(CXCompletionResult *Results, 2473 unsigned NumResults); 2474 2475/** 2476 * \brief Free the given set of code-completion results. 2477 */ 2478CINDEX_LINKAGE 2479void clang_disposeCodeCompleteResults(CXCodeCompleteResults *Results); 2480 2481/** 2482 * \brief Determine the number of diagnostics produced prior to the 2483 * location where code completion was performed. 2484 */ 2485CINDEX_LINKAGE 2486unsigned clang_codeCompleteGetNumDiagnostics(CXCodeCompleteResults *Results); 2487 2488/** 2489 * \brief Retrieve a diagnostic associated with the given code completion. 2490 * 2491 * \param Result the code completion results to query. 2492 * \param Index the zero-based diagnostic number to retrieve. 2493 * 2494 * \returns the requested diagnostic. This diagnostic must be freed 2495 * via a call to \c clang_disposeDiagnostic(). 2496 */ 2497CINDEX_LINKAGE 2498CXDiagnostic clang_codeCompleteGetDiagnostic(CXCodeCompleteResults *Results, 2499 unsigned Index); 2500 2501/** 2502 * @} 2503 */ 2504 2505 2506/** 2507 * \defgroup CINDEX_MISC Miscellaneous utility functions 2508 * 2509 * @{ 2510 */ 2511 2512/** 2513 * \brief Return a version string, suitable for showing to a user, but not 2514 * intended to be parsed (the format is not guaranteed to be stable). 2515 */ 2516CINDEX_LINKAGE CXString clang_getClangVersion(); 2517 2518/** 2519 * \brief Return a version string, suitable for showing to a user, but not 2520 * intended to be parsed (the format is not guaranteed to be stable). 2521 */ 2522 2523 2524 /** 2525 * \brief Visitor invoked for each file in a translation unit 2526 * (used with clang_getInclusions()). 2527 * 2528 * This visitor function will be invoked by clang_getInclusions() for each 2529 * file included (either at the top-level or by #include directives) within 2530 * a translation unit. The first argument is the file being included, and 2531 * the second and third arguments provide the inclusion stack. The 2532 * array is sorted in order of immediate inclusion. For example, 2533 * the first element refers to the location that included 'included_file'. 2534 */ 2535typedef void (*CXInclusionVisitor)(CXFile included_file, 2536 CXSourceLocation* inclusion_stack, 2537 unsigned include_len, 2538 CXClientData client_data); 2539 2540/** 2541 * \brief Visit the set of preprocessor inclusions in a translation unit. 2542 * The visitor function is called with the provided data for every included 2543 * file. This does not include headers included by the PCH file (unless one 2544 * is inspecting the inclusions in the PCH file itself). 2545 */ 2546CINDEX_LINKAGE void clang_getInclusions(CXTranslationUnit tu, 2547 CXInclusionVisitor visitor, 2548 CXClientData client_data); 2549 2550/** 2551 * @} 2552 */ 2553 2554/** 2555 * @} 2556 */ 2557 2558#ifdef __cplusplus 2559} 2560#endif 2561#endif 2562 2563