wpa_supplicant.conf revision 34af306c42b7ccf956508e7cd23f0ba90606e360
1##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ############################### 2# 3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option. 4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples' 5# subdirectory. 6# 7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored 8 9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made 10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems. 11 12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute, 13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory 14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 15 16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration 17# 18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration 19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with 20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for 21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently. 22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from 23# it. 24#update_config=1 25 26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks) 27# 28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant 29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to 30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control 31# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter 32# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is 33# enabled. 34# 35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that 36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from 37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration. 38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple 39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one 40# interface is used. 41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by 42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant. 43# 44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the 45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is 46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network 47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be 48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to 49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many 50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you 51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group 52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have 53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or 54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the 55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created. 56# 57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format: 58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel 59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0 60# (group can be either group name or gid) 61# 62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This 63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created. 64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp) 65# 66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor 67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be 68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/ 69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/ 70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be 71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty 72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more 73# information about SDDL string format. 74# 75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant 76 77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version 78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines 79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new 80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order 81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set 82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new 83# version (2). 84eapol_version=1 85 86# AP scanning/selection 87# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then 88# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to 89# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use 90# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association 91# information from the driver. 92# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to 93# the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode 94# operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default) 95# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association 96# parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with 97# non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with 98# APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must 99# also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers. 100# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not 101# BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to 102# enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode, 103# the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until 104# the driver reports successful association; each network block should have 105# explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for 106# key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables 107# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be 108# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try 109# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled 110# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created. 111ap_scan=1 112 113# EAP fast re-authentication 114# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that 115# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication. 116# Normally, there is no need to disable this. 117fast_reauth=1 118 119# OpenSSL Engine support 120# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines. 121# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below: 122# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/) 123# By default no engines are loaded. 124# make the opensc engine available 125#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so 126# make the pkcs11 engine available 127#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so 128# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine 129#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so 130 131# Dynamic EAP methods 132# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be 133# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods 134# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed 135#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so 136#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so 137 138# Driver interface parameters 139# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The 140# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used 141# in most cases. 142#driver_param="field=value" 143 144# Country code 145# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is 146# currently operating. 147#country=US 148 149# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200 150#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200 151# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70 152#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70 153# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60 154#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60 155 156# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters 157 158# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device 159# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address. 160#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0 161 162# Device Name 163# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8 164#device_name=Wireless Client 165 166# Manufacturer 167# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters) 168#manufacturer=Company 169 170# Model Name 171# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters) 172#model_name=cmodel 173 174# Model Number 175# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters) 176#model_number=123 177 178# Serial Number 179# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters) 180#serial_number=12345 181 182# Primary Device Type 183# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg> 184# categ = Category as an integer value 185# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for 186# default WPS OUI 187# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value 188# Examples: 189# 1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC) 190# 1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server) 191# 5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS) 192# 6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP) 193#device_type=1-0050F204-1 194 195# OS Version 196# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string) 197#os_version=01020300 198 199# Config Methods 200# List of the supported configuration methods 201# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token 202# nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display 203# virtual_push_button physical_push_button 204# For WSC 1.0: 205#config_methods=label display push_button keypad 206# For WSC 2.0: 207#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad 208 209# Credential processing 210# 0 = process received credentials internally (default) 211# 1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to 212# external program(s) 213# 2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface 214# to external program(s) 215#wps_cred_processing=0 216 217# Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing 218# The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string) 219#wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001 220 221# NFC password token for WPS 222# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the 223# station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these 224# parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag 225# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the 226# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token). 227# 228#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535) 229#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key 230#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key 231#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password 232 233# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory 234# Default: 200 235# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan 236# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number 237# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode. 238#bss_max_count=200 239 240# Automatic scan 241# This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning 242# within an interface in following format: 243#autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters> 244# autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state. 245# For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit> 246#autoscan=exponential:3:300 247# Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3, 248# up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300) 249# For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval> 250#autoscan=periodic:30 251# So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan 252 253# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering 254# 0 = do not filter scan results (default) 255# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table 256#filter_ssids=0 257 258# Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage 259# format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>] 260#ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing 261 262# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds) 263# 264# This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up 265# inactive stations. 266#p2p_go_max_inactivity=300 267 268# Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default 269# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the 270# proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled 271# with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network 272# proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but 273# can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter. 274#okc=0 275 276# Protected Management Frames default 277# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w 278# parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2 279# parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF 280# is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network 281# ieee80211w parameter. 282#pmf=0 283 284# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order 285# By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group 286# defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are 287# also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the 288# indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry: 289# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9 290#sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25 291 292# Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block) 293#dtim_period=2 294 295# Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block) 296#beacon_int=100 297 298# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames 299# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into 300# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these 301# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for 302# one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes. 303#ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301 304 305# Ignore scan results older than request 306# 307# The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return 308# information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can 309# be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of 310# allowing it to update the internal BSS table. 311#ignore_old_scan_res=0 312 313# scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency 314# 0: Scan all available frequencies. (Default) 315# 1: Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio 316# is already associated. 317 318# Interworking (IEEE 802.11u) 319 320# Enable Interworking 321# interworking=1 322 323# Homogenous ESS identifier 324# If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes 325# belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking 326# is enabled. 327# hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55 328 329# Automatic network selection behavior 330# 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection 331# (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default) 332# 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more 333# credentials have been configured and scan did not find a 334# matching network block 335#auto_interworking=0 336 337# credential block 338# 339# Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set 340# of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when 341# interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used. 342# 343# credential fields: 344# 345# priority: Priority group 346# By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group 347# (0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials 348# (and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the 349# Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching 350# network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential) 351# with the highest priority value will be selected. 352# 353# pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card 354# 355# realm: Home Realm for Interworking 356# 357# username: Username for Interworking network selection 358# 359# password: Password for Interworking network selection 360# 361# ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection 362# 363# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER) 364# This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case 365# where client certificate/private key is used for authentication 366# (EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working 367# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 368# 369# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting 370# this to blob://blob_name. 371# 372# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX) 373# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be 374# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read 375# from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be 376# used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run 377# in the background. 378# 379# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and 380# configuring private_key in one of the following formats: 381# 382# cert://substring_to_match 383# 384# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex 385# 386# For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4" 387# 388# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user 389# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store 390# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. 391# 392# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting 393# this to blob://blob_name. 394# 395# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file 396# 397# imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format 398# 399# milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN> 400# format 401# 402# domain: Home service provider FQDN 403# This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out 404# whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. 405# 406# roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI 407# If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the 408# Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access 409# points support authentication with this credential. This is an 410# alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming 411# Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be 412# pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information 413# may not be available or fetched. 414# 415# eap: Pre-configured EAP method 416# This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be 417# used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected 418# automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm). 419# 420# phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters 421# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter. 422# 423# phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters 424# This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter. 425# 426# excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID 427# This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from 428# matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more 429# than one SSID. 430# 431# for example: 432# 433#cred={ 434# realm="example.com" 435# username="user@example.com" 436# password="password" 437# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem" 438# domain="example.com" 439#} 440# 441#cred={ 442# imsi="310026-000000000" 443# milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82" 444#} 445# 446#cred={ 447# realm="example.com" 448# username="user" 449# password="password" 450# ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem" 451# domain="example.com" 452# roaming_consortium=223344 453# eap=TTLS 454# phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" 455#} 456 457# Hotspot 2.0 458# hs20=1 459 460# network block 461# 462# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate 463# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order 464# (the first match is used). 465# 466# network block fields: 467# 468# disabled: 469# 0 = this network can be used (default) 470# 1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface, 471# e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui) 472# 473# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed 474# to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment 475# variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration. 476# 477# ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats: 478# - an ASCII string with double quotation 479# - a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID) 480# - a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>" 481# 482# scan_ssid: 483# 0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default) 484# 1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to 485# find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs; 486# this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed) 487# 488# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when 489# associating with the AP using the configured BSSID 490# 491# priority: priority group (integer) 492# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the 493# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in 494# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The 495# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the 496# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results). 497# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security 498# policy, signal strength, etc. 499# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not 500# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the 501# networks in the order that used in the configuration file. 502# 503# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode 504# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default) 505# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer) 506# 2 = AP (access point) 507# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP) 508# and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). WPA-None requires 509# following network block options: 510# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not 511# both), and psk must also be set. 512# 513# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g., 514# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial 515# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode. 516# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If 517# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of 518# the network will be used instead of this configured value. 519# 520# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan 521# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this 522# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can 523# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does 524# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462 525# 526# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies 527# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If 528# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not 529# considered when selecting a BSS. 530# 531# This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case, 532# it limits the frequencies that will be scanned. 533# 534# bgscan: Background scanning 535# wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by 536# configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting 537# background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a 538# single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan 539# parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>" 540# Following bgscan modules are available: 541# simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength 542# bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>: 543# <long interval>" 544# bgscan="simple:30:-45:300" 545# learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other 546# channels (experimental) 547# bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>: 548# <long interval>[:<database file name>]" 549# bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan" 550# 551# proto: list of accepted protocols 552# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0 553# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN) 554# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN 555# 556# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols 557# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field) 558# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication 559# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically 560# generated WEP keys 561# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used 562# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms 563# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms 564# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP 565# 566# ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled 567# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter) 568# 1 = optional 569# 2 = required 570# The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected 571# management frames) certification program are: 572# PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256 573# PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256 574# (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used) 575# 576# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms 577# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2) 578# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys) 579# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP) 580# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if 581# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods). 582# 583# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA 584# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 585# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 586# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support 587# pairwise keys) 588# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP 589# 590# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA 591# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 592# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0] 593# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key 594# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11] 595# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 596# 597# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key 598# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e., 599# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be 600# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between 601# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can 602# be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage. 603# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used. 604# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys 605# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant 606# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only 607# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed. 608# 609# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field) 610# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode 611# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key 612# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key 613# (3 = require both keys; default) 614# Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the 615# authentication to be completed successfully. 616# 617# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed 618# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same 619# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results. 620# 0 = disabled (default) 621# 1 = enabled 622# 623# proactive_key_caching: 624# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2. 625# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter) 626# 1 = enabled 627# 628# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or 629# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405) 630# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3) 631# 632# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is 633# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2. 634# 0 = disabled (default) 635# 1 = enabled 636#peerkey=1 637# 638# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to 639# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies. 640# 641# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation. 642# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods 643# MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material -> 644# cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method 645# with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 646# MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used 647# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 648# OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used 649# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 650# GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used 651# as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS) 652# TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate) 653# PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication) 654# TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2 655# authentication) 656# If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed. 657# 658# identity: Identity string for EAP 659# This field is also used to configure user NAI for 660# EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK. 661# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the 662# unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled 663# identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with 664# EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity. 665# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the 666# plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash 667# (16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format. 668# NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or 669# MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP). 670# EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit 671# PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a 672# variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can 673# be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage. 674# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one 675# or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not 676# included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and 677# a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using 678# EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may 679# change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 680# 681# Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server 682# certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In 683# this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain 684# are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is 685# configured with the following format: 686# hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex 687# For example: "hash://server/sha256/ 688# 5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a" 689# 690# On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system 691# certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g., 692# ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT". 693# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user 694# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store 695# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. 696# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may 697# contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this 698# is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into 699# directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are 700# added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that 701# case, but it is not required. 702# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER) 703# Full path should be used since working directory may change when 704# wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 705# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this 706# to blob://<blob name>. 707# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX) 708# When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be 709# commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from 710# the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working 711# directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background. 712# Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and 713# configuring private_key in one of the following formats: 714# cert://substring_to_match 715# hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex 716# for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4" 717# Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user 718# certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store 719# (Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service. 720# Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this 721# to blob://<blob name>. 722# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be 723# asked through control interface) 724# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) 725# This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an 726# ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA 727# authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible 728# setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with 729# DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve 730# forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be 731# automatically converted into DH params. 732# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the 733# authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server 734# sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject. 735# The subject string is in following format: 736# /C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com 737# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against 738# the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate. 739# If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it 740# contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension. 741# altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE 742# Example: EMAIL:server@example.com 743# Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com 744# Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI 745# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters 746# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or 747# "peapver=1 peaplabel=1") 748# 'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used. 749# 'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption", 750# to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing 751# PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP 752# encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value. 753# Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to 754# interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details. 755# 'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on 756# tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that 757# implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g., 758# Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode) 759# include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include 760# TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not 761# fragmented. 762# sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three 763# challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3) 764# result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use 765# protected result indication. 766# 'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding 767# behavior: 768# * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default) 769# * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it 770# * 2 = require cryptobinding 771# EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or 772# pbc=1. 773# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters 774# (string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or 775# "autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS) 776# 777# TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior 778# (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the 779# phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel): 780# tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the 781# TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger 782# security) 783# tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests 784# the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently 785# valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be 786# used only for testing purposes) 787# tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension 788# tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used 789# Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS 790# as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless 791# EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workarounds=0. 792# For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the 793# default value to be used automatically). 794# 795# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2 796# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP. 797# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more 798# trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included, 799# server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted 800# CA certificate should always be configured. 801# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM) 802# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file 803# private_key2: File path to client private key file 804# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file 805# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format) 806# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the 807# authentication server certificate. 808# altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject 809# name of the authentication server certificate. 810# 811# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398). 812# This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support 813# fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set 814# small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network 815# interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most 816# cases. 817# 818# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate 819# 0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension) 820# 1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response 821# 2 = require valid OCSP stapling response 822# 823# EAP-FAST variables: 824# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able 825# to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being 826# provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since 827# working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the 828# background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by 829# setting this to blob://<blob name> 830# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning 831# of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC): 832# 0 = disabled, 833# 1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning, 834# 2 = allow authenticated provisioning, 835# 3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning 836# fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum 837# number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10) 838# fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for 839# storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default 840# text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary 841# format) 842# 843# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around 844# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers. 845# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large 846# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be 847# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0. 848 849# Station inactivity limit 850# 851# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an 852# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is 853# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be 854# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to 855# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the 856# range. 857# 858# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range; 859# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying 860# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because 861# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling 862# the STA with a data frame. 863# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes) 864#ap_max_inactivity=300 865 866# DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2) 867#dtim_period=2 868 869# Beacon interval (default: 100 TU) 870#beacon_int=100 871 872# disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled. 873# 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it) 874# 1 = HT disabled 875# 876# disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled. 877# 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it) 878# 1 = HT-40 disabled 879# 880# disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled. 881# 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it) 882# 1 = SGI disabled 883# 884# ht_mcs: Configure allowed MCS rates. 885# Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex) 886# ht_mcs="" // Use all available (default) 887# ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-7 only 888# ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 " // Use MCS 0-15 only 889# 890# disable_max_amsdu: Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled. 891# -1 = Do not make any changes. 892# 0 = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it. 893# 1 = Disable AMSDU 894# 895# ampdu_density: Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration. 896# Treated as hint by the kernel. 897# -1 = Do not make any changes. 898# 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value. 899 900# disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled. 901# 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it) 902# 1 = VHT disabled 903# 904# vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override 905# vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities 906# 907# vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8 908# vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8 909# 0: MCS 0-7 910# 1: MCS 0-8 911# 2: MCS 0-9 912# 3: not supported 913 914# Example blocks: 915 916# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers 917network={ 918 ssid="simple" 919 psk="very secret passphrase" 920 priority=5 921} 922 923# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject 924# broadcast SSID) 925network={ 926 ssid="second ssid" 927 scan_ssid=1 928 psk="very secret passphrase" 929 priority=2 930} 931 932# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted. 933network={ 934 ssid="example" 935 proto=WPA 936 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK 937 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 938 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 939 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb 940 priority=2 941} 942 943# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying 944network={ 945 ssid="example" 946 proto=WPA 947 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK 948 pairwise=TKIP 949 group=TKIP 950 psk="not so secure passphrase" 951 wpa_ptk_rekey=600 952} 953 954# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104 955# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted. 956network={ 957 ssid="example" 958 proto=RSN 959 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 960 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 961 group=CCMP TKIP 962 eap=TLS 963 identity="user@example.com" 964 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 965 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" 966 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" 967 private_key_passwd="password" 968 priority=1 969} 970 971# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel 972# (e.g., Radiator) 973network={ 974 ssid="example" 975 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 976 eap=PEAP 977 identity="user@example.com" 978 password="foobar" 979 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 980 phase1="peaplabel=1" 981 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" 982 priority=10 983} 984 985# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the 986# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel. 987network={ 988 ssid="example" 989 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 990 eap=TTLS 991 identity="user@example.com" 992 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 993 password="foobar" 994 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 995 priority=2 996} 997 998# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted 999# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel. 1000network={ 1001 ssid="example" 1002 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1003 eap=TTLS 1004 identity="user@example.com" 1005 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1006 password="foobar" 1007 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1008 phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2" 1009} 1010 1011# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner 1012# authentication. 1013network={ 1014 ssid="example" 1015 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1016 eap=TTLS 1017 # Phase1 / outer authentication 1018 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1019 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1020 # Phase 2 / inner authentication 1021 phase2="autheap=TLS" 1022 ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem" 1023 client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem" 1024 private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv" 1025 private_key2_passwd="password" 1026 priority=2 1027} 1028 1029# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and 1030# group cipher. 1031network={ 1032 ssid="example" 1033 bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55 1034 proto=WPA RSN 1035 key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP 1036 pairwise=CCMP 1037 group=CCMP 1038 psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb 1039} 1040 1041# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP 1042# and all valid ciphers. 1043network={ 1044 ssid=00010203 1045 psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f 1046} 1047 1048 1049# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM 1050network={ 1051 ssid="eap-sim-test" 1052 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1053 eap=SIM 1054 pin="1234" 1055 pcsc="" 1056} 1057 1058 1059# EAP-PSK 1060network={ 1061 ssid="eap-psk-test" 1062 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1063 eap=PSK 1064 anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user" 1065 password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029 1066 identity="eap_psk_user@example.com" 1067} 1068 1069 1070# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using 1071# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and 1072# broadcast WEP keys. 1073network={ 1074 ssid="1x-test" 1075 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X 1076 eap=TLS 1077 identity="user@example.com" 1078 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1079 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" 1080 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" 1081 private_key_passwd="password" 1082 eapol_flags=3 1083} 1084 1085 1086# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys 1087network={ 1088 ssid="leap-example" 1089 key_mgmt=IEEE8021X 1090 eap=LEAP 1091 identity="user" 1092 password="foobar" 1093} 1094 1095# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication 1096network={ 1097 ssid="ikev2-example" 1098 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1099 eap=IKEV2 1100 identity="user" 1101 password="foobar" 1102} 1103 1104# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2) 1105network={ 1106 ssid="eap-fast-test" 1107 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1108 eap=FAST 1109 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405" 1110 identity="username" 1111 password="password" 1112 phase1="fast_provisioning=1" 1113 pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac" 1114} 1115 1116network={ 1117 ssid="eap-fast-test" 1118 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1119 eap=FAST 1120 anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405" 1121 identity="username" 1122 password="password" 1123 phase1="fast_provisioning=1" 1124 pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac" 1125} 1126 1127# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) 1128network={ 1129 ssid="plaintext-test" 1130 key_mgmt=NONE 1131} 1132 1133 1134# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) 1135network={ 1136 ssid="static-wep-test" 1137 key_mgmt=NONE 1138 wep_key0="abcde" 1139 wep_key1=0102030405 1140 wep_key2="1234567890123" 1141 wep_tx_keyidx=0 1142 priority=5 1143} 1144 1145 1146# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key 1147# IEEE 802.11 authentication 1148network={ 1149 ssid="static-wep-test2" 1150 key_mgmt=NONE 1151 wep_key0="abcde" 1152 wep_key1=0102030405 1153 wep_key2="1234567890123" 1154 wep_tx_keyidx=0 1155 priority=5 1156 auth_alg=SHARED 1157} 1158 1159 1160# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP. 1161network={ 1162 ssid="test adhoc" 1163 mode=1 1164 frequency=2412 1165 proto=WPA 1166 key_mgmt=WPA-NONE 1167 pairwise=NONE 1168 group=TKIP 1169 psk="secret passphrase" 1170} 1171 1172 1173# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes 1174network={ 1175 ssid="example" 1176 scan_ssid=1 1177 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE 1178 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 1179 group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40 1180 psk="very secret passphrase" 1181 eap=TTLS PEAP TLS 1182 identity="user@example.com" 1183 password="foobar" 1184 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1185 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" 1186 private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv" 1187 private_key_passwd="password" 1188 phase1="peaplabel=0" 1189} 1190 1191# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine) 1192network={ 1193 ssid="example" 1194 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1195 eap=TLS 1196 proto=RSN 1197 pairwise=CCMP TKIP 1198 group=CCMP TKIP 1199 identity="user@example.com" 1200 ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem" 1201 client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem" 1202 1203 engine=1 1204 1205 # The engine configured here must be available. Look at 1206 # OpenSSL engine support in the global section. 1207 # The key available through the engine must be the private key 1208 # matching the client certificate configured above. 1209 1210 # use the opensc engine 1211 #engine_id="opensc" 1212 #key_id="45" 1213 1214 # use the pkcs11 engine 1215 engine_id="pkcs11" 1216 key_id="id_45" 1217 1218 # Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be 1219 # asked through the control interface 1220 pin="1234" 1221} 1222 1223# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate 1224# data instead of using external file 1225network={ 1226 ssid="example" 1227 key_mgmt=WPA-EAP 1228 eap=TTLS 1229 identity="user@example.com" 1230 anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com" 1231 password="foobar" 1232 ca_cert="blob://exampleblob" 1233 priority=20 1234} 1235 1236blob-base64-exampleblob={ 1237SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg== 1238} 1239 1240 1241# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any 1242# open AP regardless of its SSID. 1243network={ 1244 key_mgmt=NONE 1245} 1246 1247 1248# Example config file that will only scan on channel 36. 1249freq_list=5180 1250network={ 1251 key_mgmt=NONE 1252} 1253