wpa_supplicant.conf revision cce06667447b5aec83452adb0c15100ada531095
1##### Example wpa_supplicant configuration file ###############################
2#
3# This file describes configuration file format and lists all available option.
4# Please also take a look at simpler configuration examples in 'examples'
5# subdirectory.
6#
7# Empty lines and lines starting with # are ignored
8
9# NOTE! This file may contain password information and should probably be made
10# readable only by root user on multiuser systems.
11
12# Note: All file paths in this configuration file should use full (absolute,
13# not relative to working directory) path in order to allow working directory
14# to be changed. This can happen if wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
15
16# Whether to allow wpa_supplicant to update (overwrite) configuration
17#
18# This option can be used to allow wpa_supplicant to overwrite configuration
19# file whenever configuration is changed (e.g., new network block is added with
20# wpa_cli or wpa_gui, or a password is changed). This is required for
21# wpa_cli/wpa_gui to be able to store the configuration changes permanently.
22# Please note that overwriting configuration file will remove the comments from
23# it.
24#update_config=1
25
26# global configuration (shared by all network blocks)
27#
28# Parameters for the control interface. If this is specified, wpa_supplicant
29# will open a control interface that is available for external programs to
30# manage wpa_supplicant. The meaning of this string depends on which control
31# interface mechanism is used. For all cases, the existence of this parameter
32# in configuration is used to determine whether the control interface is
33# enabled.
34#
35# For UNIX domain sockets (default on Linux and BSD): This is a directory that
36# will be created for UNIX domain sockets for listening to requests from
37# external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and configuration.
38# The socket file will be named based on the interface name, so multiple
39# wpa_supplicant processes can be run at the same time if more than one
40# interface is used.
41# /var/run/wpa_supplicant is the recommended directory for sockets and by
42# default, wpa_cli will use it when trying to connect with wpa_supplicant.
43#
44# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting the
45# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way, it is
46# possible to run wpa_supplicant as root (since it needs to change network
47# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components to be
48# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be used to
49# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in many
50# cases. By default, wpa_supplicant is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
51# want to allow non-root users to use the control interface, add a new group
52# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should have
53# control interface access to this group. If this variable is commented out or
54# not included in the configuration file, group will not be changed from the
55# value it got by default when the directory or socket was created.
56#
57# When configuring both the directory and group, use following format:
58# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=wheel
59# DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant GROUP=0
60# (group can be either group name or gid)
61#
62# For UDP connections (default on Windows): The value will be ignored. This
63# variable is just used to select that the control interface is to be created.
64# The value can be set to, e.g., udp (ctrl_interface=udp)
65#
66# For Windows Named Pipe: This value can be used to set the security descriptor
67# for controlling access to the control interface. Security descriptor can be
68# set using Security Descriptor String Format (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/
69# library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/secauthz/security/
70# security_descriptor_string_format.asp). The descriptor string needs to be
71# prefixed with SDDL=. For example, ctrl_interface=SDDL=D: would set an empty
72# DACL (which will reject all connections). See README-Windows.txt for more
73# information about SDDL string format.
74#
75ctrl_interface=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
76
77# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL version
78# wpa_supplicant is implemented based on IEEE Std 802.1X-2004 which defines
79# EAPOL version 2. However, there are many APs that do not handle the new
80# version number correctly (they seem to drop the frames completely). In order
81# to make wpa_supplicant interoperate with these APs, the version number is set
82# to 1 by default. This configuration value can be used to set it to the new
83# version (2).
84eapol_version=1
85
86# AP scanning/selection
87# By default, wpa_supplicant requests driver to perform AP scanning and then
88# uses the scan results to select a suitable AP. Another alternative is to
89# allow the driver to take care of AP scanning and selection and use
90# wpa_supplicant just to process EAPOL frames based on IEEE 802.11 association
91# information from the driver.
92# 1: wpa_supplicant initiates scanning and AP selection; if no APs matching to
93#    the currently enabled networks are found, a new network (IBSS or AP mode
94#    operation) may be initialized (if configured) (default)
95# 0: driver takes care of scanning, AP selection, and IEEE 802.11 association
96#    parameters (e.g., WPA IE generation); this mode can also be used with
97#    non-WPA drivers when using IEEE 802.1X mode; do not try to associate with
98#    APs (i.e., external program needs to control association). This mode must
99#    also be used when using wired Ethernet drivers.
100# 2: like 0, but associate with APs using security policy and SSID (but not
101#    BSSID); this can be used, e.g., with ndiswrapper and NDIS drivers to
102#    enable operation with hidden SSIDs and optimized roaming; in this mode,
103#    the network blocks in the configuration file are tried one by one until
104#    the driver reports successful association; each network block should have
105#    explicit security policy (i.e., only one option in the lists) for
106#    key_mgmt, pairwise, group, proto variables
107# When using IBSS or AP mode, ap_scan=2 mode can force the new network to be
108# created immediately regardless of scan results. ap_scan=1 mode will first try
109# to scan for existing networks and only if no matches with the enabled
110# networks are found, a new IBSS or AP mode network is created.
111ap_scan=1
112
113# EAP fast re-authentication
114# By default, fast re-authentication is enabled for all EAP methods that
115# support it. This variable can be used to disable fast re-authentication.
116# Normally, there is no need to disable this.
117fast_reauth=1
118
119# OpenSSL Engine support
120# These options can be used to load OpenSSL engines.
121# The two engines that are supported currently are shown below:
122# They are both from the opensc project (http://www.opensc.org/)
123# By default no engines are loaded.
124# make the opensc engine available
125#opensc_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_opensc.so
126# make the pkcs11 engine available
127#pkcs11_engine_path=/usr/lib/opensc/engine_pkcs11.so
128# configure the path to the pkcs11 module required by the pkcs11 engine
129#pkcs11_module_path=/usr/lib/pkcs11/opensc-pkcs11.so
130
131# Dynamic EAP methods
132# If EAP methods were built dynamically as shared object files, they need to be
133# loaded here before being used in the network blocks. By default, EAP methods
134# are included statically in the build, so these lines are not needed
135#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_tls.so
136#load_dynamic_eap=/usr/lib/wpa_supplicant/eap_md5.so
137
138# Driver interface parameters
139# This field can be used to configure arbitrary driver interace parameters. The
140# format is specific to the selected driver interface. This field is not used
141# in most cases.
142#driver_param="field=value"
143
144# Country code
145# The ISO/IEC alpha2 country code for the country in which this device is
146# currently operating.
147#country=US
148
149# Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds; default 43200
150#dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=43200
151# Threshold for reauthentication (percentage of PMK lifetime); default 70
152#dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=70
153# Timeout for security association negotiation in seconds; default 60
154#dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=60
155
156# Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) parameters
157
158# Universally Unique IDentifier (UUID; see RFC 4122) of the device
159# If not configured, UUID will be generated based on the local MAC address.
160#uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0
161
162# Device Name
163# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
164#device_name=Wireless Client
165
166# Manufacturer
167# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
168#manufacturer=Company
169
170# Model Name
171# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
172#model_name=cmodel
173
174# Model Number
175# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
176#model_number=123
177
178# Serial Number
179# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
180#serial_number=12345
181
182# Primary Device Type
183# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
184# categ = Category as an integer value
185# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
186#       default WPS OUI
187# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
188# Examples:
189#   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
190#   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
191#   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
192#   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
193#device_type=1-0050F204-1
194
195# OS Version
196# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
197#os_version=01020300
198
199# Config Methods
200# List of the supported configuration methods
201# Available methods: usba ethernet label display ext_nfc_token int_nfc_token
202#	nfc_interface push_button keypad virtual_display physical_display
203#	virtual_push_button physical_push_button
204# For WSC 1.0:
205#config_methods=label display push_button keypad
206# For WSC 2.0:
207#config_methods=label virtual_display virtual_push_button keypad
208
209# Credential processing
210#   0 = process received credentials internally (default)
211#   1 = do not process received credentials; just pass them over ctrl_iface to
212#	external program(s)
213#   2 = process received credentials internally and pass them over ctrl_iface
214#	to external program(s)
215#wps_cred_processing=0
216
217# Vendor attribute in WPS M1, e.g., Windows 7 Vertical Pairing
218# The vendor attribute contents to be added in M1 (hex string)
219#wps_vendor_ext_m1=000137100100020001
220
221# NFC password token for WPS
222# These parameters can be used to configure a fixed NFC password token for the
223# station. This can be generated, e.g., with nfc_pw_token. When these
224# parameters are used, the station is assumed to be deployed with a NFC tag
225# that includes the matching NFC password token (e.g., written based on the
226# NDEF record from nfc_pw_token).
227#
228#wps_nfc_dev_pw_id: Device Password ID (16..65535)
229#wps_nfc_dh_pubkey: Hexdump of DH Public Key
230#wps_nfc_dh_privkey: Hexdump of DH Private Key
231#wps_nfc_dev_pw: Hexdump of Device Password
232
233# Maximum number of BSS entries to keep in memory
234# Default: 200
235# This can be used to limit memory use on the BSS entries (cached scan
236# results). A larger value may be needed in environments that have huge number
237# of APs when using ap_scan=1 mode.
238#bss_max_count=200
239
240# Automatic scan
241# This is an optional set of parameters for automatic scanning
242# within an interface in following format:
243#autoscan=<autoscan module name>:<module parameters>
244# autoscan is like bgscan but on disconnected or inactive state.
245# For instance, on exponential module parameters would be <base>:<limit>
246#autoscan=exponential:3:300
247# Which means a delay between scans on a base exponential of 3,
248# up to the limit of 300 seconds (3, 9, 27 ... 300)
249# For periodic module, parameters would be <fixed interval>
250#autoscan=periodic:30
251# So a delay of 30 seconds will be applied between each scan
252
253# filter_ssids - SSID-based scan result filtering
254# 0 = do not filter scan results (default)
255# 1 = only include configured SSIDs in scan results/BSS table
256#filter_ssids=0
257
258# Password (and passphrase, etc.) backend for external storage
259# format: <backend name>[:<optional backend parameters>]
260#ext_password_backend=test:pw1=password|pw2=testing
261
262# Timeout in seconds to detect STA inactivity (default: 300 seconds)
263#
264# This timeout value is used in P2P GO mode to clean up
265# inactive stations.
266#p2p_go_max_inactivity=300
267
268# Opportunistic Key Caching (also known as Proactive Key Caching) default
269# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the
270# proactive_key_caching parameter. By default, OKC is disabled unless enabled
271# with the global okc=1 parameter or with the per-network
272# proactive_key_caching=1 parameter. With okc=1, OKC is enabled by default, but
273# can be disabled with per-network proactive_key_caching=0 parameter.
274#okc=0
275
276# Protected Management Frames default
277# This parameter can be used to set the default behavior for the ieee80211w
278# parameter. By default, PMF is disabled unless enabled with the global pmf=1/2
279# parameter or with the per-network ieee80211w=1/2 parameter. With pmf=1/2, PMF
280# is enabled/required by default, but can be disabled with the per-network
281# ieee80211w parameter.
282#pmf=0
283
284# Enabled SAE finite cyclic groups in preference order
285# By default (if this parameter is not set), the mandatory group 19 (ECC group
286# defined over a 256-bit prime order field) is preferred, but other groups are
287# also enabled. If this parameter is set, the groups will be tried in the
288# indicated order. The group values are listed in the IANA registry:
289# http://www.iana.org/assignments/ipsec-registry/ipsec-registry.xml#ipsec-registry-9
290#sae_groups=21 20 19 26 25
291
292# Default value for DTIM period (if not overridden in network block)
293#dtim_period=2
294
295# Default value for Beacon interval (if not overridden in network block)
296#beacon_int=100
297
298# Additional vendor specific elements for Beacon and Probe Response frames
299# This parameter can be used to add additional vendor specific element(s) into
300# the end of the Beacon and Probe Response frames. The format for these
301# element(s) is a hexdump of the raw information elements (id+len+payload for
302# one or more elements). This is used in AP and P2P GO modes.
303#ap_vendor_elements=dd0411223301
304
305# Ignore scan results older than request
306#
307# The driver may have a cache of scan results that makes it return
308# information that is older than our scan trigger. This parameter can
309# be used to configure such old information to be ignored instead of
310# allowing it to update the internal BSS table.
311#ignore_old_scan_res=0
312
313# scan_cur_freq: Whether to scan only the current frequency
314# 0:  Scan all available frequencies. (Default)
315# 1:  Scan current operating frequency if another VIF on the same radio
316#     is already associated.
317
318# Interworking (IEEE 802.11u)
319
320# Enable Interworking
321# interworking=1
322
323# Homogenous ESS identifier
324# If this is set, scans will be used to request response only from BSSes
325# belonging to the specified Homogeneous ESS. This is used only if interworking
326# is enabled.
327# hessid=00:11:22:33:44:55
328
329# Automatic network selection behavior
330# 0 = do not automatically go through Interworking network selection
331#     (i.e., require explicit interworking_select command for this; default)
332# 1 = perform Interworking network selection if one or more
333#     credentials have been configured and scan did not find a
334#     matching network block
335#auto_interworking=0
336
337# credential block
338#
339# Each credential used for automatic network selection is configured as a set
340# of parameters that are compared to the information advertised by the APs when
341# interworking_select and interworking_connect commands are used.
342#
343# credential fields:
344#
345# priority: Priority group
346#	By default, all networks and credentials get the same priority group
347#	(0). This field can be used to give higher priority for credentials
348#	(and similarly in struct wpa_ssid for network blocks) to change the
349#	Interworking automatic networking selection behavior. The matching
350#	network (based on either an enabled network block or a credential)
351#	with the highest priority value will be selected.
352#
353# pcsc: Use PC/SC and SIM/USIM card
354#
355# realm: Home Realm for Interworking
356#
357# username: Username for Interworking network selection
358#
359# password: Password for Interworking network selection
360#
361# ca_cert: CA certificate for Interworking network selection
362#
363# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
364#	This field is used with Interworking networking selection for a case
365#	where client certificate/private key is used for authentication
366#	(EAP-TLS). Full path to the file should be used since working
367#	directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
368#
369#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
370#	this to blob://blob_name.
371#
372# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
373#	When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
374#	commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read
375#	from the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path to the file should be
376#	used since working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run
377#	in the background.
378#
379#	Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
380#	configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
381#
382#	cert://substring_to_match
383#
384#	hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
385#
386#	For example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
387#
388#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
389#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
390#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
391#
392#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting
393#	this to blob://blob_name.
394#
395# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file
396#
397# imsi: IMSI in <MCC> | <MNC> | '-' | <MSIN> format
398#
399# milenage: Milenage parameters for SIM/USIM simulator in <Ki>:<OPc>:<SQN>
400#	format
401#
402# domain: Home service provider FQDN(s)
403#	This is used to compare against the Domain Name List to figure out
404#	whether the AP is operated by the Home SP. Multiple domain entries can
405#	be used to configure alternative FQDNs that will be considered home
406#	networks.
407#
408# roaming_consortium: Roaming Consortium OI
409#	If roaming_consortium_len is non-zero, this field contains the
410#	Roaming Consortium OI that can be used to determine which access
411#	points support authentication with this credential. This is an
412#	alternative to the use of the realm parameter. When using Roaming
413#	Consortium to match the network, the EAP parameters need to be
414#	pre-configured with the credential since the NAI Realm information
415#	may not be available or fetched.
416#
417# eap: Pre-configured EAP method
418#	This optional field can be used to specify which EAP method will be
419#	used with this credential. If not set, the EAP method is selected
420#	automatically based on ANQP information (e.g., NAI Realm).
421#
422# phase1: Pre-configure Phase 1 (outer authentication) parameters
423#	This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
424#
425# phase2: Pre-configure Phase 2 (inner authentication) parameters
426#	This optional field is used with like the 'eap' parameter.
427#
428# excluded_ssid: Excluded SSID
429#	This optional field can be used to excluded specific SSID(s) from
430#	matching with the network. Multiple entries can be used to specify more
431#	than one SSID.
432#
433# for example:
434#
435#cred={
436#	realm="example.com"
437#	username="user@example.com"
438#	password="password"
439#	ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
440#	domain="example.com"
441#}
442#
443#cred={
444#	imsi="310026-000000000"
445#	milenage="90dca4eda45b53cf0f12d7c9c3bc6a89:cb9cccc4b9258e6dca4760379fb82"
446#}
447#
448#cred={
449#	realm="example.com"
450#	username="user"
451#	password="password"
452#	ca_cert="/etc/wpa_supplicant/ca.pem"
453#	domain="example.com"
454#	roaming_consortium=223344
455#	eap=TTLS
456#	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
457#}
458
459# Hotspot 2.0
460# hs20=1
461
462# network block
463#
464# Each network (usually AP's sharing the same SSID) is configured as a separate
465# block in this configuration file. The network blocks are in preference order
466# (the first match is used).
467#
468# network block fields:
469#
470# disabled:
471#	0 = this network can be used (default)
472#	1 = this network block is disabled (can be enabled through ctrl_iface,
473#	    e.g., with wpa_cli or wpa_gui)
474#
475# id_str: Network identifier string for external scripts. This value is passed
476#	to external action script through wpa_cli as WPA_ID_STR environment
477#	variable to make it easier to do network specific configuration.
478#
479# ssid: SSID (mandatory); network name in one of the optional formats:
480#	- an ASCII string with double quotation
481#	- a hex string (two characters per octet of SSID)
482#	- a printf-escaped ASCII string P"<escaped string>"
483#
484# scan_ssid:
485#	0 = do not scan this SSID with specific Probe Request frames (default)
486#	1 = scan with SSID-specific Probe Request frames (this can be used to
487#	    find APs that do not accept broadcast SSID or use multiple SSIDs;
488#	    this will add latency to scanning, so enable this only when needed)
489#
490# bssid: BSSID (optional); if set, this network block is used only when
491#	associating with the AP using the configured BSSID
492#
493# priority: priority group (integer)
494# By default, all networks will get same priority group (0). If some of the
495# networks are more desirable, this field can be used to change the order in
496# which wpa_supplicant goes through the networks when selecting a BSS. The
497# priority groups will be iterated in decreasing priority (i.e., the larger the
498# priority value, the sooner the network is matched against the scan results).
499# Within each priority group, networks will be selected based on security
500# policy, signal strength, etc.
501# Please note that AP scanning with scan_ssid=1 and ap_scan=2 mode are not
502# using this priority to select the order for scanning. Instead, they try the
503# networks in the order that used in the configuration file.
504#
505# mode: IEEE 802.11 operation mode
506# 0 = infrastructure (Managed) mode, i.e., associate with an AP (default)
507# 1 = IBSS (ad-hoc, peer-to-peer)
508# 2 = AP (access point)
509# Note: IBSS can only be used with key_mgmt NONE (plaintext and static WEP)
510# and key_mgmt=WPA-NONE (fixed group key TKIP/CCMP). WPA-None requires
511# following network block options:
512# proto=WPA, key_mgmt=WPA-NONE, pairwise=NONE, group=TKIP (or CCMP, but not
513# both), and psk must also be set.
514#
515# frequency: Channel frequency in megahertz (MHz) for IBSS, e.g.,
516# 2412 = IEEE 802.11b/g channel 1. This value is used to configure the initial
517# channel for IBSS (adhoc) networks. It is ignored in the infrastructure mode.
518# In addition, this value is only used by the station that creates the IBSS. If
519# an IBSS network with the configured SSID is already present, the frequency of
520# the network will be used instead of this configured value.
521#
522# scan_freq: List of frequencies to scan
523# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to scan when searching for this
524# BSS. If the subset of channels used by the network is known, this option can
525# be used to optimize scanning to not occur on channels that the network does
526# not use. Example: scan_freq=2412 2437 2462
527#
528# freq_list: Array of allowed frequencies
529# Space-separated list of frequencies in MHz to allow for selecting the BSS. If
530# set, scan results that do not match any of the specified frequencies are not
531# considered when selecting a BSS.
532#
533# This can also be set on the outside of the network block. In this case,
534# it limits the frequencies that will be scanned.
535#
536# bgscan: Background scanning
537# wpa_supplicant behavior for background scanning can be specified by
538# configuring a bgscan module. These modules are responsible for requesting
539# background scans for the purpose of roaming within an ESS (i.e., within a
540# single network block with all the APs using the same SSID). The bgscan
541# parameter uses following format: "<bgscan module name>:<module parameters>"
542# Following bgscan modules are available:
543# simple - Periodic background scans based on signal strength
544# bgscan="simple:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
545# <long interval>"
546# bgscan="simple:30:-45:300"
547# learn - Learn channels used by the network and try to avoid bgscans on other
548# channels (experimental)
549# bgscan="learn:<short bgscan interval in seconds>:<signal strength threshold>:
550# <long interval>[:<database file name>]"
551# bgscan="learn:30:-45:300:/etc/wpa_supplicant/network1.bgscan"
552#
553# proto: list of accepted protocols
554# WPA = WPA/IEEE 802.11i/D3.0
555# RSN = WPA2/IEEE 802.11i (also WPA2 can be used as an alias for RSN)
556# If not set, this defaults to: WPA RSN
557#
558# key_mgmt: list of accepted authenticated key management protocols
559# WPA-PSK = WPA pre-shared key (this requires 'psk' field)
560# WPA-EAP = WPA using EAP authentication
561# IEEE8021X = IEEE 802.1X using EAP authentication and (optionally) dynamically
562#	generated WEP keys
563# NONE = WPA is not used; plaintext or static WEP could be used
564# WPA-PSK-SHA256 = Like WPA-PSK but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
565# WPA-EAP-SHA256 = Like WPA-EAP but using stronger SHA256-based algorithms
566# If not set, this defaults to: WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
567#
568# ieee80211w: whether management frame protection is enabled
569# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global pmf parameter)
570# 1 = optional
571# 2 = required
572# The most common configuration options for this based on the PMF (protected
573# management frames) certification program are:
574# PMF enabled: ieee80211w=1 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-EAP-SHA256
575# PMF required: ieee80211w=2 and key_mgmt=WPA-EAP-SHA256
576# (and similarly for WPA-PSK and WPA-WPSK-SHA256 if WPA2-Personal is used)
577#
578# auth_alg: list of allowed IEEE 802.11 authentication algorithms
579# OPEN = Open System authentication (required for WPA/WPA2)
580# SHARED = Shared Key authentication (requires static WEP keys)
581# LEAP = LEAP/Network EAP (only used with LEAP)
582# If not set, automatic selection is used (Open System with LEAP enabled if
583# LEAP is allowed as one of the EAP methods).
584#
585# pairwise: list of accepted pairwise (unicast) ciphers for WPA
586# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
587# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
588# NONE = Use only Group Keys (deprecated, should not be included if APs support
589#	pairwise keys)
590# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP
591#
592# group: list of accepted group (broadcast/multicast) ciphers for WPA
593# CCMP = AES in Counter mode with CBC-MAC [RFC 3610, IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
594# TKIP = Temporal Key Integrity Protocol [IEEE 802.11i/D7.0]
595# WEP104 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 104-bit key
596# WEP40 = WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) with 40-bit key [IEEE 802.11]
597# If not set, this defaults to: CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
598#
599# psk: WPA preshared key; 256-bit pre-shared key
600# The key used in WPA-PSK mode can be entered either as 64 hex-digits, i.e.,
601# 32 bytes or as an ASCII passphrase (in which case, the real PSK will be
602# generated using the passphrase and SSID). ASCII passphrase must be between
603# 8 and 63 characters (inclusive). ext:<name of external PSK field> format can
604# be used to indicate that the PSK/passphrase is stored in external storage.
605# This field is not needed, if WPA-EAP is used.
606# Note: Separate tool, wpa_passphrase, can be used to generate 256-bit keys
607# from ASCII passphrase. This process uses lot of CPU and wpa_supplicant
608# startup and reconfiguration time can be optimized by generating the PSK only
609# only when the passphrase or SSID has actually changed.
610#
611# eapol_flags: IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL options (bit field)
612# Dynamic WEP key required for non-WPA mode
613# bit0 (1): require dynamically generated unicast WEP key
614# bit1 (2): require dynamically generated broadcast WEP key
615# 	(3 = require both keys; default)
616# Note: When using wired authentication, eapol_flags must be set to 0 for the
617# authentication to be completed successfully.
618#
619# mixed_cell: This option can be used to configure whether so called mixed
620# cells, i.e., networks that use both plaintext and encryption in the same
621# SSID, are allowed when selecting a BSS from scan results.
622# 0 = disabled (default)
623# 1 = enabled
624#
625# proactive_key_caching:
626# Enable/disable opportunistic PMKSA caching for WPA2.
627# 0 = disabled (default unless changed with the global okc parameter)
628# 1 = enabled
629#
630# wep_key0..3: Static WEP key (ASCII in double quotation, e.g. "abcde" or
631# hex without quotation, e.g., 0102030405)
632# wep_tx_keyidx: Default WEP key index (TX) (0..3)
633#
634# peerkey: Whether PeerKey negotiation for direct links (IEEE 802.11e DLS) is
635# allowed. This is only used with RSN/WPA2.
636# 0 = disabled (default)
637# 1 = enabled
638#peerkey=1
639#
640# wpa_ptk_rekey: Maximum lifetime for PTK in seconds. This can be used to
641# enforce rekeying of PTK to mitigate some attacks against TKIP deficiencies.
642#
643# Following fields are only used with internal EAP implementation.
644# eap: space-separated list of accepted EAP methods
645#	MD5 = EAP-MD5 (unsecure and does not generate keying material ->
646#			cannot be used with WPA; to be used as a Phase 2 method
647#			with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
648#       MSCHAPV2 = EAP-MSCHAPv2 (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
649#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
650#       OTP = EAP-OTP (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
651#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
652#       GTC = EAP-GTC (cannot be used separately with WPA; to be used
653#		as a Phase 2 method with EAP-PEAP or EAP-TTLS)
654#	TLS = EAP-TLS (client and server certificate)
655#	PEAP = EAP-PEAP (with tunnelled EAP authentication)
656#	TTLS = EAP-TTLS (with tunnelled EAP or PAP/CHAP/MSCHAP/MSCHAPV2
657#			 authentication)
658#	If not set, all compiled in methods are allowed.
659#
660# identity: Identity string for EAP
661#	This field is also used to configure user NAI for
662#	EAP-PSK/PAX/SAKE/GPSK.
663# anonymous_identity: Anonymous identity string for EAP (to be used as the
664#	unencrypted identity with EAP types that support different tunnelled
665#	identity, e.g., EAP-TTLS). This field can also be used with
666#	EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' to store the pseudonym identity.
667# password: Password string for EAP. This field can include either the
668#	plaintext password (using ASCII or hex string) or a NtPasswordHash
669#	(16-byte MD4 hash of password) in hash:<32 hex digits> format.
670#	NtPasswordHash can only be used when the password is for MSCHAPv2 or
671#	MSCHAP (EAP-MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2, EAP-TTLS/MSCHAP, LEAP).
672#	EAP-PSK (128-bit PSK), EAP-PAX (128-bit PSK), and EAP-SAKE (256-bit
673#	PSK) is also configured using this field. For EAP-GPSK, this is a
674#	variable length PSK. ext:<name of external password field> format can
675#	be used to indicate that the password is stored in external storage.
676# ca_cert: File path to CA certificate file (PEM/DER). This file can have one
677#	or more trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert and ca_path are not
678#	included, server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and
679#	a trusted CA certificate should always be configured when using
680#	EAP-TLS/TTLS/PEAP. Full path should be used since working directory may
681#	change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
682#
683#	Alternatively, this can be used to only perform matching of the server
684#	certificate (SHA-256 hash of the DER encoded X.509 certificate). In
685#	this case, the possible CA certificates in the server certificate chain
686#	are ignored and only the server certificate is verified. This is
687#	configured with the following format:
688#	hash:://server/sha256/cert_hash_in_hex
689#	For example: "hash://server/sha256/
690#	5a1bc1296205e6fdbe3979728efe3920798885c1c4590b5f90f43222d239ca6a"
691#
692#	On Windows, trusted CA certificates can be loaded from the system
693#	certificate store by setting this to cert_store://<name>, e.g.,
694#	ca_cert="cert_store://CA" or ca_cert="cert_store://ROOT".
695#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
696#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
697#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
698# ca_path: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM). This path may
699#	contain multiple CA certificates in OpenSSL format. Common use for this
700#	is to point to system trusted CA list which is often installed into
701#	directory like /etc/ssl/certs. If configured, these certificates are
702#	added to the list of trusted CAs. ca_cert may also be included in that
703#	case, but it is not required.
704# client_cert: File path to client certificate file (PEM/DER)
705#	Full path should be used since working directory may change when
706#	wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
707#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
708#	to blob://<blob name>.
709# private_key: File path to client private key file (PEM/DER/PFX)
710#	When PKCS#12/PFX file (.p12/.pfx) is used, client_cert should be
711#	commented out. Both the private key and certificate will be read from
712#	the PKCS#12 file in this case. Full path should be used since working
713#	directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the background.
714#	Windows certificate store can be used by leaving client_cert out and
715#	configuring private_key in one of the following formats:
716#	cert://substring_to_match
717#	hash://certificate_thumbprint_in_hex
718#	for example: private_key="hash://63093aa9c47f56ae88334c7b65a4"
719#	Note that when running wpa_supplicant as an application, the user
720#	certificate store (My user account) is used, whereas computer store
721#	(Computer account) is used when running wpasvc as a service.
722#	Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by setting this
723#	to blob://<blob name>.
724# private_key_passwd: Password for private key file (if left out, this will be
725#	asked through control interface)
726# dh_file: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
727#	This is an optional configuration file for setting parameters for an
728#	ephemeral DH key exchange. In most cases, the default RSA
729#	authentication does not use this configuration. However, it is possible
730#	setup RSA to use ephemeral DH key exchange. In addition, ciphers with
731#	DSA keys always use ephemeral DH keys. This can be used to achieve
732#	forward secrecy. If the file is in DSA parameters format, it will be
733#	automatically converted into DH params.
734# subject_match: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
735#	authentication server certificate. If this string is set, the server
736#	sertificate is only accepted if it contains this string in the subject.
737#	The subject string is in following format:
738#	/C=US/ST=CA/L=San Francisco/CN=Test AS/emailAddress=as@example.com
739# altsubject_match: Semicolon separated string of entries to be matched against
740#	the alternative subject name of the authentication server certificate.
741#	If this string is set, the server sertificate is only accepted if it
742#	contains one of the entries in an alternative subject name extension.
743#	altSubjectName string is in following format: TYPE:VALUE
744#	Example: EMAIL:server@example.com
745#	Example: DNS:server.example.com;DNS:server2.example.com
746#	Following types are supported: EMAIL, DNS, URI
747# phase1: Phase1 (outer authentication, i.e., TLS tunnel) parameters
748#	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "peapver=0" or
749#	"peapver=1 peaplabel=1")
750#	'peapver' can be used to force which PEAP version (0 or 1) is used.
751#	'peaplabel=1' can be used to force new label, "client PEAP encryption",
752#	to be used during key derivation when PEAPv1 or newer. Most existing
753#	PEAPv1 implementation seem to be using the old label, "client EAP
754#	encryption", and wpa_supplicant is now using that as the default value.
755#	Some servers, e.g., Radiator, may require peaplabel=1 configuration to
756#	interoperate with PEAPv1; see eap_testing.txt for more details.
757#	'peap_outer_success=0' can be used to terminate PEAP authentication on
758#	tunneled EAP-Success. This is required with some RADIUS servers that
759#	implement draft-josefsson-pppext-eap-tls-eap-05.txt (e.g.,
760#	Lucent NavisRadius v4.4.0 with PEAP in "IETF Draft 5" mode)
761#	include_tls_length=1 can be used to force wpa_supplicant to include
762#	TLS Message Length field in all TLS messages even if they are not
763#	fragmented.
764#	sim_min_num_chal=3 can be used to configure EAP-SIM to require three
765#	challenges (by default, it accepts 2 or 3)
766#	result_ind=1 can be used to enable EAP-SIM and EAP-AKA to use
767#	protected result indication.
768#	'crypto_binding' option can be used to control PEAPv0 cryptobinding
769#	behavior:
770#	 * 0 = do not use cryptobinding (default)
771#	 * 1 = use cryptobinding if server supports it
772#	 * 2 = require cryptobinding
773#	EAP-WSC (WPS) uses following options: pin=<Device Password> or
774#	pbc=1.
775# phase2: Phase2 (inner authentication with TLS tunnel) parameters
776#	(string with field-value pairs, e.g., "auth=MSCHAPV2" for EAP-PEAP or
777#	"autheap=MSCHAPV2 autheap=MD5" for EAP-TTLS)
778#
779# TLS-based methods can use the following parameters to control TLS behavior
780# (these are normally in the phase1 parameter, but can be used also in the
781# phase2 parameter when EAP-TLS is used within the inner tunnel):
782# tls_allow_md5=1 - allow MD5-based certificate signatures (depending on the
783#	TLS library, these may be disabled by default to enforce stronger
784#	security)
785# tls_disable_time_checks=1 - ignore certificate validity time (this requests
786#	the TLS library to accept certificates even if they are not currently
787#	valid, i.e., have expired or have not yet become valid; this should be
788#	used only for testing purposes)
789# tls_disable_session_ticket=1 - disable TLS Session Ticket extension
790# tls_disable_session_ticket=0 - allow TLS Session Ticket extension to be used
791#	Note: If not set, this is automatically set to 1 for EAP-TLS/PEAP/TTLS
792#	as a workaround for broken authentication server implementations unless
793#	EAP workarounds are disabled with eap_workarounds=0.
794#	For EAP-FAST, this must be set to 0 (or left unconfigured for the
795#	default value to be used automatically).
796#
797# Following certificate/private key fields are used in inner Phase2
798# authentication when using EAP-TTLS or EAP-PEAP.
799# ca_cert2: File path to CA certificate file. This file can have one or more
800#	trusted CA certificates. If ca_cert2 and ca_path2 are not included,
801#	server certificate will not be verified. This is insecure and a trusted
802#	CA certificate should always be configured.
803# ca_path2: Directory path for CA certificate files (PEM)
804# client_cert2: File path to client certificate file
805# private_key2: File path to client private key file
806# private_key2_passwd: Password for private key file
807# dh_file2: File path to DH/DSA parameters file (in PEM format)
808# subject_match2: Substring to be matched against the subject of the
809#	authentication server certificate.
810# altsubject_match2: Substring to be matched against the alternative subject
811#	name of the authentication server certificate.
812#
813# fragment_size: Maximum EAP fragment size in bytes (default 1398).
814#	This value limits the fragment size for EAP methods that support
815#	fragmentation (e.g., EAP-TLS and EAP-PEAP). This value should be set
816#	small enough to make the EAP messages fit in MTU of the network
817#	interface used for EAPOL. The default value is suitable for most
818#	cases.
819#
820# ocsp: Whether to use/require OCSP to check server certificate
821#	0 = do not use OCSP stapling (TLS certificate status extension)
822#	1 = try to use OCSP stapling, but not require response
823#	2 = require valid OCSP stapling response
824#
825# EAP-FAST variables:
826# pac_file: File path for the PAC entries. wpa_supplicant will need to be able
827#	to create this file and write updates to it when PAC is being
828#	provisioned or refreshed. Full path to the file should be used since
829#	working directory may change when wpa_supplicant is run in the
830#	background. Alternatively, a named configuration blob can be used by
831#	setting this to blob://<blob name>
832# phase1: fast_provisioning option can be used to enable in-line provisioning
833#         of EAP-FAST credentials (PAC):
834#         0 = disabled,
835#         1 = allow unauthenticated provisioning,
836#         2 = allow authenticated provisioning,
837#         3 = allow both unauthenticated and authenticated provisioning
838#	fast_max_pac_list_len=<num> option can be used to set the maximum
839#		number of PAC entries to store in a PAC list (default: 10)
840#	fast_pac_format=binary option can be used to select binary format for
841#		storing PAC entries in order to save some space (the default
842#		text format uses about 2.5 times the size of minimal binary
843#		format)
844#
845# wpa_supplicant supports number of "EAP workarounds" to work around
846# interoperability issues with incorrectly behaving authentication servers.
847# These are enabled by default because some of the issues are present in large
848# number of authentication servers. Strict EAP conformance mode can be
849# configured by disabling workarounds with eap_workaround=0.
850
851# Station inactivity limit
852#
853# If a station does not send anything in ap_max_inactivity seconds, an
854# empty data frame is sent to it in order to verify whether it is
855# still in range. If this frame is not ACKed, the station will be
856# disassociated and then deauthenticated. This feature is used to
857# clear station table of old entries when the STAs move out of the
858# range.
859#
860# The station can associate again with the AP if it is still in range;
861# this inactivity poll is just used as a nicer way of verifying
862# inactivity; i.e., client will not report broken connection because
863# disassociation frame is not sent immediately without first polling
864# the STA with a data frame.
865# default: 300 (i.e., 5 minutes)
866#ap_max_inactivity=300
867
868# DTIM period in Beacon intervals for AP mode (default: 2)
869#dtim_period=2
870
871# Beacon interval (default: 100 TU)
872#beacon_int=100
873
874# disable_ht: Whether HT (802.11n) should be disabled.
875# 0 = HT enabled (if AP supports it)
876# 1 = HT disabled
877#
878# disable_ht40: Whether HT-40 (802.11n) should be disabled.
879# 0 = HT-40 enabled (if AP supports it)
880# 1 = HT-40 disabled
881#
882# disable_sgi: Whether SGI (short guard interval) should be disabled.
883# 0 = SGI enabled (if AP supports it)
884# 1 = SGI disabled
885#
886# ht_mcs:  Configure allowed MCS rates.
887#  Parsed as an array of bytes, in base-16 (ascii-hex)
888# ht_mcs=""                                   // Use all available (default)
889# ht_mcs="0xff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 "   // Use MCS 0-7 only
890# ht_mcs="0xff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 "   // Use MCS 0-15 only
891#
892# disable_max_amsdu:  Whether MAX_AMSDU should be disabled.
893# -1 = Do not make any changes.
894# 0  = Enable MAX-AMSDU if hardware supports it.
895# 1  = Disable AMSDU
896#
897# ampdu_density:  Allow overriding AMPDU density configuration.
898#  Treated as hint by the kernel.
899# -1 = Do not make any changes.
900# 0-3 = Set AMPDU density (aka factor) to specified value.
901
902# disable_vht: Whether VHT should be disabled.
903# 0 = VHT enabled (if AP supports it)
904# 1 = VHT disabled
905#
906# vht_capa: VHT capabilities to set in the override
907# vht_capa_mask: mask of VHT capabilities
908#
909# vht_rx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for RX NSS 1-8
910# vht_tx_mcs_nss_1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8: override the MCS set for TX NSS 1-8
911#  0: MCS 0-7
912#  1: MCS 0-8
913#  2: MCS 0-9
914#  3: not supported
915
916# Example blocks:
917
918# Simple case: WPA-PSK, PSK as an ASCII passphrase, allow all valid ciphers
919network={
920	ssid="simple"
921	psk="very secret passphrase"
922	priority=5
923}
924
925# Same as previous, but request SSID-specific scanning (for APs that reject
926# broadcast SSID)
927network={
928	ssid="second ssid"
929	scan_ssid=1
930	psk="very secret passphrase"
931	priority=2
932}
933
934# Only WPA-PSK is used. Any valid cipher combination is accepted.
935network={
936	ssid="example"
937	proto=WPA
938	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
939	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
940	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
941	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
942	priority=2
943}
944
945# WPA-Personal(PSK) with TKIP and enforcement for frequent PTK rekeying
946network={
947	ssid="example"
948	proto=WPA
949	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
950	pairwise=TKIP
951	group=TKIP
952	psk="not so secure passphrase"
953	wpa_ptk_rekey=600
954}
955
956# Only WPA-EAP is used. Both CCMP and TKIP is accepted. An AP that used WEP104
957# or WEP40 as the group cipher will not be accepted.
958network={
959	ssid="example"
960	proto=RSN
961	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
962	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
963	group=CCMP TKIP
964	eap=TLS
965	identity="user@example.com"
966	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
967	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
968	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
969	private_key_passwd="password"
970	priority=1
971}
972
973# EAP-PEAP/MSCHAPv2 configuration for RADIUS servers that use the new peaplabel
974# (e.g., Radiator)
975network={
976	ssid="example"
977	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
978	eap=PEAP
979	identity="user@example.com"
980	password="foobar"
981	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
982	phase1="peaplabel=1"
983	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
984	priority=10
985}
986
987# EAP-TTLS/EAP-MD5-Challenge configuration with anonymous identity for the
988# unencrypted use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
989network={
990	ssid="example"
991	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
992	eap=TTLS
993	identity="user@example.com"
994	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
995	password="foobar"
996	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
997	priority=2
998}
999
1000# EAP-TTLS/MSCHAPv2 configuration with anonymous identity for the unencrypted
1001# use. Real identity is sent only within an encrypted TLS tunnel.
1002network={
1003	ssid="example"
1004	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1005	eap=TTLS
1006	identity="user@example.com"
1007	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1008	password="foobar"
1009	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1010	phase2="auth=MSCHAPV2"
1011}
1012
1013# WPA-EAP, EAP-TTLS with different CA certificate used for outer and inner
1014# authentication.
1015network={
1016	ssid="example"
1017	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1018	eap=TTLS
1019	# Phase1 / outer authentication
1020	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1021	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1022	# Phase 2 / inner authentication
1023	phase2="autheap=TLS"
1024	ca_cert2="/etc/cert/ca2.pem"
1025	client_cert2="/etc/cer/user.pem"
1026	private_key2="/etc/cer/user.prv"
1027	private_key2_passwd="password"
1028	priority=2
1029}
1030
1031# Both WPA-PSK and WPA-EAP is accepted. Only CCMP is accepted as pairwise and
1032# group cipher.
1033network={
1034	ssid="example"
1035	bssid=00:11:22:33:44:55
1036	proto=WPA RSN
1037	key_mgmt=WPA-PSK WPA-EAP
1038	pairwise=CCMP
1039	group=CCMP
1040	psk=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029d4ab3db7a23ee92382eb0106c72ac7bb
1041}
1042
1043# Special characters in SSID, so use hex string. Default to WPA-PSK, WPA-EAP
1044# and all valid ciphers.
1045network={
1046	ssid=00010203
1047	psk=000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f
1048}
1049
1050
1051# EAP-SIM with a GSM SIM or USIM
1052network={
1053	ssid="eap-sim-test"
1054	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1055	eap=SIM
1056	pin="1234"
1057	pcsc=""
1058}
1059
1060
1061# EAP-PSK
1062network={
1063	ssid="eap-psk-test"
1064	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1065	eap=PSK
1066	anonymous_identity="eap_psk_user"
1067	password=06b4be19da289f475aa46a33cb793029
1068	identity="eap_psk_user@example.com"
1069}
1070
1071
1072# IEEE 802.1X/EAPOL with dynamically generated WEP keys (i.e., no WPA) using
1073# EAP-TLS for authentication and key generation; require both unicast and
1074# broadcast WEP keys.
1075network={
1076	ssid="1x-test"
1077	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1078	eap=TLS
1079	identity="user@example.com"
1080	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1081	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1082	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1083	private_key_passwd="password"
1084	eapol_flags=3
1085}
1086
1087
1088# LEAP with dynamic WEP keys
1089network={
1090	ssid="leap-example"
1091	key_mgmt=IEEE8021X
1092	eap=LEAP
1093	identity="user"
1094	password="foobar"
1095}
1096
1097# EAP-IKEv2 using shared secrets for both server and peer authentication
1098network={
1099	ssid="ikev2-example"
1100	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1101	eap=IKEV2
1102	identity="user"
1103	password="foobar"
1104}
1105
1106# EAP-FAST with WPA (WPA or WPA2)
1107network={
1108	ssid="eap-fast-test"
1109	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1110	eap=FAST
1111	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1112	identity="username"
1113	password="password"
1114	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1115	pac_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.eap-fast-pac"
1116}
1117
1118network={
1119	ssid="eap-fast-test"
1120	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1121	eap=FAST
1122	anonymous_identity="FAST-000102030405"
1123	identity="username"
1124	password="password"
1125	phase1="fast_provisioning=1"
1126	pac_file="blob://eap-fast-pac"
1127}
1128
1129# Plaintext connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1130network={
1131	ssid="plaintext-test"
1132	key_mgmt=NONE
1133}
1134
1135
1136# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X)
1137network={
1138	ssid="static-wep-test"
1139	key_mgmt=NONE
1140	wep_key0="abcde"
1141	wep_key1=0102030405
1142	wep_key2="1234567890123"
1143	wep_tx_keyidx=0
1144	priority=5
1145}
1146
1147
1148# Shared WEP key connection (no WPA, no IEEE 802.1X) using Shared Key
1149# IEEE 802.11 authentication
1150network={
1151	ssid="static-wep-test2"
1152	key_mgmt=NONE
1153	wep_key0="abcde"
1154	wep_key1=0102030405
1155	wep_key2="1234567890123"
1156	wep_tx_keyidx=0
1157	priority=5
1158	auth_alg=SHARED
1159}
1160
1161
1162# IBSS/ad-hoc network with WPA-None/TKIP.
1163network={
1164	ssid="test adhoc"
1165	mode=1
1166	frequency=2412
1167	proto=WPA
1168	key_mgmt=WPA-NONE
1169	pairwise=NONE
1170	group=TKIP
1171	psk="secret passphrase"
1172}
1173
1174
1175# Catch all example that allows more or less all configuration modes
1176network={
1177	ssid="example"
1178	scan_ssid=1
1179	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP WPA-PSK IEEE8021X NONE
1180	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1181	group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
1182	psk="very secret passphrase"
1183	eap=TTLS PEAP TLS
1184	identity="user@example.com"
1185	password="foobar"
1186	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1187	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1188	private_key="/etc/cert/user.prv"
1189	private_key_passwd="password"
1190	phase1="peaplabel=0"
1191}
1192
1193# Example of EAP-TLS with smartcard (openssl engine)
1194network={
1195	ssid="example"
1196	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1197	eap=TLS
1198	proto=RSN
1199	pairwise=CCMP TKIP
1200	group=CCMP TKIP
1201	identity="user@example.com"
1202	ca_cert="/etc/cert/ca.pem"
1203	client_cert="/etc/cert/user.pem"
1204
1205	engine=1
1206
1207	# The engine configured here must be available. Look at
1208	# OpenSSL engine support in the global section.
1209	# The key available through the engine must be the private key
1210	# matching the client certificate configured above.
1211
1212	# use the opensc engine
1213	#engine_id="opensc"
1214	#key_id="45"
1215
1216	# use the pkcs11 engine
1217	engine_id="pkcs11"
1218	key_id="id_45"
1219
1220	# Optional PIN configuration; this can be left out and PIN will be
1221	# asked through the control interface
1222	pin="1234"
1223}
1224
1225# Example configuration showing how to use an inlined blob as a CA certificate
1226# data instead of using external file
1227network={
1228	ssid="example"
1229	key_mgmt=WPA-EAP
1230	eap=TTLS
1231	identity="user@example.com"
1232	anonymous_identity="anonymous@example.com"
1233	password="foobar"
1234	ca_cert="blob://exampleblob"
1235	priority=20
1236}
1237
1238blob-base64-exampleblob={
1239SGVsbG8gV29ybGQhCg==
1240}
1241
1242
1243# Wildcard match for SSID (plaintext APs only). This example select any
1244# open AP regardless of its SSID.
1245network={
1246	key_mgmt=NONE
1247}
1248
1249
1250# Example config file that will only scan on channel 36.
1251freq_list=5180
1252network={
1253	key_mgmt=NONE
1254}
1255