GoogleSuggestClient.java revision 516781305d7427e79928c95c6ea2b7689a4bf6ce
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package com.android.quicksearchbox.google;
18
19import com.android.quicksearchbox.R;
20import com.android.quicksearchbox.Source;
21import com.android.quicksearchbox.SourceResult;
22import com.android.quicksearchbox.SuggestionCursor;
23import com.android.quicksearchbox.util.NamedTaskExecutor;
24
25import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
26import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
27import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
28import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
29import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
30import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
31import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
32import org.json.JSONArray;
33import org.json.JSONException;
34
35import android.content.ComponentName;
36import android.content.Context;
37import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
38import android.net.NetworkInfo;
39import android.os.Handler;
40import android.text.TextUtils;
41import android.util.Log;
42
43import java.io.IOException;
44import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
45import java.net.URLEncoder;
46import java.util.Locale;
47
48/**
49 * Use network-based Google Suggests to provide search suggestions.
50 */
51public class GoogleSuggestClient extends AbstractGoogleSource {
52
53    private static final boolean DBG = false;
54    private static final String LOG_TAG = "GoogleSearch";
55
56    private static final String USER_AGENT = "Android/1.0";
57    private String mSuggestUri;
58    private static final int HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS = 1000;
59
60    // TODO: this should be defined somewhere
61    private static final String HTTP_TIMEOUT = "http.connection-manager.timeout";
62
63    private final HttpClient mHttpClient;
64
65    public GoogleSuggestClient(Context context, Handler uiThread, NamedTaskExecutor iconLoader) {
66        super(context, uiThread, iconLoader);
67        mHttpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
68        HttpParams params = mHttpClient.getParams();
69        HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(params, USER_AGENT);
70        params.setLongParameter(HTTP_TIMEOUT, HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS);
71
72        // NOTE:  Do not look up the resource here;  Localization changes may not have completed
73        // yet (e.g. we may still be reading the SIM card).
74        mSuggestUri = null;
75    }
76
77    @Override
78    public ComponentName getIntentComponent() {
79        return new ComponentName(getContext(), GoogleSearch.class);
80    }
81
82    @Override
83    public SourceResult queryInternal(String query) {
84        return query(query);
85    }
86
87    @Override
88    public SourceResult queryExternal(String query) {
89        return query(query);
90    }
91
92    /**
93     * Queries for a given search term and returns a cursor containing
94     * suggestions ordered by best match.
95     */
96    private SourceResult query(String query) {
97        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(query)) {
98            return null;
99        }
100        if (!isNetworkConnected()) {
101            Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Not connected to network.");
102            return null;
103        }
104        try {
105            query = URLEncoder.encode(query, "UTF-8");
106            if (mSuggestUri == null) {
107                Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
108                String language = GoogleSearch.getLanguage(l);
109                mSuggestUri = getContext().getResources().getString(R.string.google_suggest_base,
110                                                                    language)
111                        + "json=true&q=";
112            }
113
114            String suggestUri = mSuggestUri + query;
115            if (DBG) Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Sending request: " + suggestUri);
116            HttpGet method = new HttpGet(suggestUri);
117            HttpResponse response = mHttpClient.execute(method);
118            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
119
120                /* Goto http://www.google.com/complete/search?json=true&q=foo
121                 * to see what the data format looks like. It's basically a json
122                 * array containing 4 other arrays. We only care about the middle
123                 * 2 which contain the suggestions and their popularity.
124                 */
125                JSONArray results = new JSONArray(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
126                JSONArray suggestions = results.getJSONArray(1);
127                JSONArray popularity = results.getJSONArray(2);
128                if (DBG) Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Got " + suggestions.length() + " results");
129                return new GoogleSuggestCursor(this, query, suggestions, popularity);
130            } else {
131                if (DBG) Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Request failed " + response.getStatusLine());
132            }
133        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
134            Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error", e);
135        } catch (IOException e) {
136            Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error", e);
137        } catch (JSONException e) {
138            Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error", e);
139        }
140        return null;
141    }
142
143    @Override
144    public SuggestionCursor refreshShortcut(String shortcutId, String oldExtraData) {
145        return null;
146    }
147
148    private boolean isNetworkConnected() {
149        NetworkInfo networkInfo = getActiveNetworkInfo();
150        return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected();
151    }
152
153    private NetworkInfo getActiveNetworkInfo() {
154        ConnectivityManager connectivity =
155                (ConnectivityManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
156        if (connectivity == null) {
157            return null;
158        }
159        return connectivity.getActiveNetworkInfo();
160    }
161
162    private static class GoogleSuggestCursor extends AbstractGoogleSourceResult {
163
164        /* Contains the actual suggestions */
165        private final JSONArray mSuggestions;
166
167        /* This contains the popularity of each suggestion
168         * i.e. 165,000 results. It's not related to sorting.
169         */
170        private final JSONArray mPopularity;
171
172        public GoogleSuggestCursor(Source source, String userQuery,
173                JSONArray suggestions, JSONArray popularity) {
174            super(source, userQuery);
175            mSuggestions = suggestions;
176            mPopularity = popularity;
177        }
178
179        @Override
180        public int getCount() {
181            return mSuggestions.length();
182        }
183
184        @Override
185        public String getSuggestionQuery() {
186            try {
187                return mSuggestions.getString(getPosition());
188            } catch (JSONException e) {
189                Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error parsing response: " + e);
190                return null;
191            }
192        }
193
194        @Override
195        public String getSuggestionText2() {
196            try {
197                return mPopularity.getString(getPosition());
198            } catch (JSONException e) {
199                Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error parsing response: " + e);
200                return null;
201            }
202        }
203    }
204}
205