/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.io; import com.google.common.annotations.Beta; import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting; import java.io.Closeable; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; import javax.annotation.Nullable; /** * Utility methods for working with {@link Closeable} objects. * * @author Michael Lancaster * @since 1.0 */ @Beta public final class Closeables { @VisibleForTesting static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Closeables.class.getName()); private Closeables() {} /** * Closes a {@link Closeable}, with control over whether an * {@code IOException} may be thrown. This is primarily useful in a * finally block, where a thrown exception needs to be logged but not * propagated (otherwise the original exception will be lost). * *

If {@code swallowIOException} is true then we never throw * {@code IOException} but merely log it. * *

Example: * *

public void useStreamNicely() throws IOException {
   * SomeStream stream = new SomeStream("foo");
   * boolean threw = true;
   * try {
   *   // Some code which does something with the Stream. May throw a
   *   // Throwable.
   *   threw = false; // No throwable thrown.
   * } finally {
   *   // Close the stream.
   *   // If an exception occurs, only rethrow it if (threw==false).
   *   Closeables.close(stream, threw);
   * }
   * 
* * @param closeable the {@code Closeable} object to be closed, or null, * in which case this method does nothing * @param swallowIOException if true, don't propagate IO exceptions * thrown by the {@code close} methods * @throws IOException if {@code swallowIOException} is false and * {@code close} throws an {@code IOException}. */ public static void close(@Nullable Closeable closeable, boolean swallowIOException) throws IOException { if (closeable == null) { return; } try { closeable.close(); } catch (IOException e) { if (swallowIOException) { logger.log(Level.WARNING, "IOException thrown while closing Closeable.", e); } else { throw e; } } } /** * Equivalent to calling {@code close(closeable, true)}, but with no * IOException in the signature. * @param closeable the {@code Closeable} object to be closed, or null, in * which case this method does nothing */ public static void closeQuietly(@Nullable Closeable closeable) { try { close(closeable, true); } catch (IOException e) { logger.log(Level.SEVERE, "IOException should not have been thrown.", e); } } }