/* * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.server.am; import android.util.ArraySet; import android.util.EventLog; import android.util.Slog; import com.android.internal.app.ProcessStats; import com.android.internal.os.BatteryStatsImpl; import android.app.ActivityManager; import android.app.Dialog; import android.app.IApplicationThread; import android.app.IInstrumentationWatcher; import android.app.IUiAutomationConnection; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.Context; import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo; import android.content.res.CompatibilityInfo; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.Process; import android.os.SystemClock; import android.os.UserHandle; import android.util.ArrayMap; import android.util.PrintWriterPrinter; import android.util.TimeUtils; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.ArrayList; /** * Full information about a particular process that * is currently running. */ final class ProcessRecord { private final BatteryStatsImpl mBatteryStats; // where to collect runtime statistics final ApplicationInfo info; // all about the first app in the process final boolean isolated; // true if this is a special isolated process final int uid; // uid of process; may be different from 'info' if isolated final int userId; // user of process. final String processName; // name of the process // List of packages running in the process final ArrayMap pkgList = new ArrayMap(); ArraySet pkgDeps; // additional packages we have a dependency on IApplicationThread thread; // the actual proc... may be null only if // 'persistent' is true (in which case we // are in the process of launching the app) ProcessStats.ProcessState baseProcessTracker; BatteryStatsImpl.Uid.Proc curProcBatteryStats; int pid; // The process of this application; 0 if none int[] gids; // The gids this process was launched with String requiredAbi; // The ABI this process was launched with String instructionSet; // The instruction set this process was launched with boolean starting; // True if the process is being started long lastActivityTime; // For managing the LRU list long lastPssTime; // Last time we retrieved PSS data long nextPssTime; // Next time we want to request PSS data long lastStateTime; // Last time setProcState changed long initialIdlePss; // Initial memory pss of process for idle maintenance. long lastPss; // Last computed memory pss. long lastCachedPss; // Last computed pss when in cached state. int maxAdj; // Maximum OOM adjustment for this process int curRawAdj; // Current OOM unlimited adjustment for this process int setRawAdj; // Last set OOM unlimited adjustment for this process int curAdj; // Current OOM adjustment for this process int setAdj; // Last set OOM adjustment for this process int curSchedGroup; // Currently desired scheduling class int setSchedGroup; // Last set to background scheduling class int trimMemoryLevel; // Last selected memory trimming level int curProcState = -1; // Currently computed process state: ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_* int repProcState = -1; // Last reported process state int setProcState = -1; // Last set process state in process tracker int pssProcState = -1; // The proc state we are currently requesting pss for boolean serviceb; // Process currently is on the service B list boolean serviceHighRam; // We are forcing to service B list due to its RAM use boolean setIsForeground; // Running foreground UI when last set? boolean notCachedSinceIdle; // Has this process not been in a cached state since last idle? boolean hasClientActivities; // Are there any client services with activities? boolean hasStartedServices; // Are there any started services running in this process? boolean foregroundServices; // Running any services that are foreground? boolean foregroundActivities; // Running any activities that are foreground? boolean repForegroundActivities; // Last reported foreground activities. boolean systemNoUi; // This is a system process, but not currently showing UI. boolean hasShownUi; // Has UI been shown in this process since it was started? boolean pendingUiClean; // Want to clean up resources from showing UI? boolean hasAboveClient; // Bound using BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT, so want to be lower boolean treatLikeActivity; // Bound using BIND_TREAT_LIKE_ACTIVITY boolean bad; // True if disabled in the bad process list boolean killedByAm; // True when proc has been killed by activity manager, not for RAM boolean killed; // True once we know the process has been killed boolean procStateChanged; // Keep track of whether we changed 'setAdj'. String waitingToKill; // Process is waiting to be killed when in the bg, and reason IBinder forcingToForeground;// Token that is forcing this process to be foreground int adjSeq; // Sequence id for identifying oom_adj assignment cycles int lruSeq; // Sequence id for identifying LRU update cycles CompatibilityInfo compat; // last used compatibility mode IBinder.DeathRecipient deathRecipient; // Who is watching for the death. ComponentName instrumentationClass;// class installed to instrument app ApplicationInfo instrumentationInfo; // the application being instrumented String instrumentationProfileFile; // where to save profiling IInstrumentationWatcher instrumentationWatcher; // who is waiting IUiAutomationConnection instrumentationUiAutomationConnection; // Connection to use the UI introspection APIs. Bundle instrumentationArguments;// as given to us ComponentName instrumentationResultClass;// copy of instrumentationClass boolean usingWrapper; // Set to true when process was launched with a wrapper attached BroadcastRecord curReceiver;// receiver currently running in the app long lastWakeTime; // How long proc held wake lock at last check long lastCpuTime; // How long proc has run CPU at last check long curCpuTime; // How long proc has run CPU most recently long lastRequestedGc; // When we last asked the app to do a gc long lastLowMemory; // When we last told the app that memory is low boolean reportLowMemory; // Set to true when waiting to report low mem boolean empty; // Is this an empty background process? boolean cached; // Is this a cached process? String adjType; // Debugging: primary thing impacting oom_adj. int adjTypeCode; // Debugging: adj code to report to app. Object adjSource; // Debugging: option dependent object. int adjSourceProcState; // Debugging: proc state of adjSource's process. Object adjTarget; // Debugging: target component impacting oom_adj. Runnable crashHandler; // Optional local handler to be invoked in the process crash. // contains HistoryRecord objects final ArrayList activities = new ArrayList(); // all ServiceRecord running in this process final ArraySet services = new ArraySet(); // services that are currently executing code (need to remain foreground). final ArraySet executingServices = new ArraySet(); // All ConnectionRecord this process holds final ArraySet connections = new ArraySet(); // all IIntentReceivers that are registered from this process. final ArraySet receivers = new ArraySet(); // class (String) -> ContentProviderRecord final ArrayMap pubProviders = new ArrayMap(); // All ContentProviderRecord process is using final ArrayList conProviders = new ArrayList(); boolean execServicesFg; // do we need to be executing services in the foreground? boolean persistent; // always keep this application running? boolean crashing; // are we in the process of crashing? Dialog crashDialog; // dialog being displayed due to crash. boolean forceCrashReport; // suppress normal auto-dismiss of crash dialog & report UI? boolean notResponding; // does the app have a not responding dialog? Dialog anrDialog; // dialog being displayed due to app not resp. boolean removed; // has app package been removed from device? boolean debugging; // was app launched for debugging? boolean waitedForDebugger; // has process show wait for debugger dialog? Dialog waitDialog; // current wait for debugger dialog String shortStringName; // caching of toShortString() result. String stringName; // caching of toString() result. // These reports are generated & stored when an app gets into an error condition. // They will be "null" when all is OK. ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo crashingReport; ActivityManager.ProcessErrorStateInfo notRespondingReport; // Who will be notified of the error. This is usually an activity in the // app that installed the package. ComponentName errorReportReceiver; void dump(PrintWriter pw, String prefix) { final long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis(); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("user #"); pw.print(userId); pw.print(" uid="); pw.print(info.uid); if (uid != info.uid) { pw.print(" ISOLATED uid="); pw.print(uid); } pw.print(" gids={"); if (gids != null) { for (int gi=0; gi 0) pw.print(", "); pw.print(pkgList.keyAt(i)); } pw.println("}"); if (pkgDeps != null) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("packageDependencies={"); for (int i=0; i 0) pw.print(", "); pw.print(pkgDeps.valueAt(i)); } pw.println("}"); } pw.print(prefix); pw.print("compat="); pw.println(compat); if (instrumentationClass != null || instrumentationProfileFile != null || instrumentationArguments != null) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationClass="); pw.print(instrumentationClass); pw.print(" instrumentationProfileFile="); pw.println(instrumentationProfileFile); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationArguments="); pw.println(instrumentationArguments); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("instrumentationInfo="); pw.println(instrumentationInfo); if (instrumentationInfo != null) { instrumentationInfo.dump(new PrintWriterPrinter(pw), prefix + " "); } } pw.print(prefix); pw.print("thread="); pw.println(thread); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("pid="); pw.print(pid); pw.print(" starting="); pw.println(starting); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastActivityTime="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastActivityTime, now, pw); pw.print(" lastPssTime="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastPssTime, now, pw); pw.print(" nextPssTime="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(nextPssTime, now, pw); pw.println(); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("adjSeq="); pw.print(adjSeq); pw.print(" lruSeq="); pw.print(lruSeq); pw.print(" lastPss="); pw.print(lastPss); pw.print(" lastCachedPss="); pw.println(lastCachedPss); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("cached="); pw.print(cached); pw.print(" empty="); pw.println(empty); if (serviceb) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("serviceb="); pw.print(serviceb); pw.print(" serviceHighRam="); pw.println(serviceHighRam); } if (notCachedSinceIdle) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("notCachedSinceIdle="); pw.print(notCachedSinceIdle); pw.print(" initialIdlePss="); pw.println(initialIdlePss); } pw.print(prefix); pw.print("oom: max="); pw.print(maxAdj); pw.print(" curRaw="); pw.print(curRawAdj); pw.print(" setRaw="); pw.print(setRawAdj); pw.print(" cur="); pw.print(curAdj); pw.print(" set="); pw.println(setAdj); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("curSchedGroup="); pw.print(curSchedGroup); pw.print(" setSchedGroup="); pw.print(setSchedGroup); pw.print(" systemNoUi="); pw.print(systemNoUi); pw.print(" trimMemoryLevel="); pw.println(trimMemoryLevel); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("curProcState="); pw.print(curProcState); pw.print(" repProcState="); pw.print(repProcState); pw.print(" pssProcState="); pw.print(pssProcState); pw.print(" setProcState="); pw.print(setProcState); pw.print(" lastStateTime="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastStateTime, now, pw); pw.println(); if (hasShownUi || pendingUiClean || hasAboveClient || treatLikeActivity) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("hasShownUi="); pw.print(hasShownUi); pw.print(" pendingUiClean="); pw.print(pendingUiClean); pw.print(" hasAboveClient="); pw.print(hasAboveClient); pw.print(" treatLikeActivity="); pw.println(treatLikeActivity); } if (setIsForeground || foregroundServices || forcingToForeground != null) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("setIsForeground="); pw.print(setIsForeground); pw.print(" foregroundServices="); pw.print(foregroundServices); pw.print(" forcingToForeground="); pw.println(forcingToForeground); } if (persistent || removed) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("persistent="); pw.print(persistent); pw.print(" removed="); pw.println(removed); } if (hasClientActivities || foregroundActivities || repForegroundActivities) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("hasClientActivities="); pw.print(hasClientActivities); pw.print(" foregroundActivities="); pw.print(foregroundActivities); pw.print(" (rep="); pw.print(repForegroundActivities); pw.println(")"); } if (hasStartedServices) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("hasStartedServices="); pw.println(hasStartedServices); } if (setProcState >= ActivityManager.PROCESS_STATE_SERVICE) { long wtime; synchronized (mBatteryStats) { wtime = mBatteryStats.getProcessWakeTime(info.uid, pid, SystemClock.elapsedRealtime()); } pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastWakeTime="); pw.print(lastWakeTime); pw.print(" timeUsed="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(wtime-lastWakeTime, pw); pw.println(""); pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastCpuTime="); pw.print(lastCpuTime); pw.print(" timeUsed="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(curCpuTime-lastCpuTime, pw); pw.println(""); } pw.print(prefix); pw.print("lastRequestedGc="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastRequestedGc, now, pw); pw.print(" lastLowMemory="); TimeUtils.formatDuration(lastLowMemory, now, pw); pw.print(" reportLowMemory="); pw.println(reportLowMemory); if (killed || killedByAm || waitingToKill != null) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("killed="); pw.print(killed); pw.print(" killedByAm="); pw.print(killedByAm); pw.print(" waitingToKill="); pw.println(waitingToKill); } if (debugging || crashing || crashDialog != null || notResponding || anrDialog != null || bad) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("debugging="); pw.print(debugging); pw.print(" crashing="); pw.print(crashing); pw.print(" "); pw.print(crashDialog); pw.print(" notResponding="); pw.print(notResponding); pw.print(" " ); pw.print(anrDialog); pw.print(" bad="); pw.print(bad); // crashing or notResponding is always set before errorReportReceiver if (errorReportReceiver != null) { pw.print(" errorReportReceiver="); pw.print(errorReportReceiver.flattenToShortString()); } pw.println(); } if (activities.size() > 0) { pw.print(prefix); pw.println("Activities:"); for (int i=0; i 0) { pw.print(prefix); pw.println("Services:"); for (int i=0; i 0) { pw.print(prefix); pw.print("Executing Services (fg="); pw.print(execServicesFg); pw.println(")"); for (int i=0; i 0) { pw.print(prefix); pw.println("Connections:"); for (int i=0; i 0) { pw.print(prefix); pw.println("Published Providers:"); for (int i=0; i "); pw.println(pubProviders.valueAt(i)); } } if (conProviders.size() > 0) { pw.print(prefix); pw.println("Connected Providers:"); for (int i=0; i 0) { i--; activities.get(i).stopFreezingScreenLocked(true); } } public void unlinkDeathRecipient() { if (deathRecipient != null && thread != null) { thread.asBinder().unlinkToDeath(deathRecipient, 0); } deathRecipient = null; } void updateHasAboveClientLocked() { hasAboveClient = false; for (int i=connections.size()-1; i>=0; i--) { ConnectionRecord cr = connections.valueAt(i); if ((cr.flags&Context.BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT) != 0) { hasAboveClient = true; break; } } } int modifyRawOomAdj(int adj) { if (hasAboveClient) { // If this process has bound to any services with BIND_ABOVE_CLIENT, // then we need to drop its adjustment to be lower than the service's // in order to honor the request. We want to drop it by one adjustment // level... but there is special meaning applied to various levels so // we will skip some of them. if (adj < ProcessList.FOREGROUND_APP_ADJ) { // System process will not get dropped, ever } else if (adj < ProcessList.VISIBLE_APP_ADJ) { adj = ProcessList.VISIBLE_APP_ADJ; } else if (adj < ProcessList.PERCEPTIBLE_APP_ADJ) { adj = ProcessList.PERCEPTIBLE_APP_ADJ; } else if (adj < ProcessList.CACHED_APP_MIN_ADJ) { adj = ProcessList.CACHED_APP_MIN_ADJ; } else if (adj < ProcessList.CACHED_APP_MAX_ADJ) { adj++; } } return adj; } void kill(String reason, boolean noisy) { if (!killedByAm) { if (noisy) { Slog.i(ActivityManagerService.TAG, "Killing " + toShortString() + " (adj " + setAdj + "): " + reason); } EventLog.writeEvent(EventLogTags.AM_KILL, userId, pid, processName, setAdj, reason); Process.killProcessQuiet(pid); Process.killProcessGroup(info.uid, pid); if (!persistent) { killed = true; killedByAm = true; } } } public String toShortString() { if (shortStringName != null) { return shortStringName; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128); toShortString(sb); return shortStringName = sb.toString(); } void toShortString(StringBuilder sb) { sb.append(pid); sb.append(':'); sb.append(processName); sb.append('/'); if (info.uid < Process.FIRST_APPLICATION_UID) { sb.append(uid); } else { sb.append('u'); sb.append(userId); int appId = UserHandle.getAppId(info.uid); if (appId >= Process.FIRST_APPLICATION_UID) { sb.append('a'); sb.append(appId - Process.FIRST_APPLICATION_UID); } else { sb.append('s'); sb.append(appId); } if (uid != info.uid) { sb.append('i'); sb.append(UserHandle.getAppId(uid) - Process.FIRST_ISOLATED_UID); } } } public String toString() { if (stringName != null) { return stringName; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128); sb.append("ProcessRecord{"); sb.append(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this))); sb.append(' '); toShortString(sb); sb.append('}'); return stringName = sb.toString(); } public String makeAdjReason() { if (adjSource != null || adjTarget != null) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128); sb.append(' '); if (adjTarget instanceof ComponentName) { sb.append(((ComponentName)adjTarget).flattenToShortString()); } else if (adjTarget != null) { sb.append(adjTarget.toString()); } else { sb.append("{null}"); } sb.append("<="); if (adjSource instanceof ProcessRecord) { sb.append("Proc{"); sb.append(((ProcessRecord)adjSource).toShortString()); sb.append("}"); } else if (adjSource != null) { sb.append(adjSource.toString()); } else { sb.append("{null}"); } return sb.toString(); } return null; } /* * Return true if package has been added false if not */ public boolean addPackage(String pkg, int versionCode, ProcessStatsService tracker) { if (!pkgList.containsKey(pkg)) { ProcessStats.ProcessStateHolder holder = new ProcessStats.ProcessStateHolder( versionCode); if (baseProcessTracker != null) { holder.state = tracker.getProcessStateLocked( pkg, info.uid, versionCode, processName); pkgList.put(pkg, holder); if (holder.state != baseProcessTracker) { holder.state.makeActive(); } } else { pkgList.put(pkg, holder); } return true; } return false; } public int getSetAdjWithServices() { if (setAdj >= ProcessList.CACHED_APP_MIN_ADJ) { if (hasStartedServices) { return ProcessList.SERVICE_B_ADJ; } } return setAdj; } public void forceProcessStateUpTo(int newState) { if (repProcState > newState) { curProcState = repProcState = newState; } } /* * Delete all packages from list except the package indicated in info */ public void resetPackageList(ProcessStatsService tracker) { final int N = pkgList.size(); if (baseProcessTracker != null) { long now = SystemClock.uptimeMillis(); baseProcessTracker.setState(ProcessStats.STATE_NOTHING, tracker.getMemFactorLocked(), now, pkgList); if (N != 1) { for (int i=0; i