1069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project/*
2069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpcore/trunk/module-main/src/main/java/org/apache/http/util/EncodingUtils.java $
3069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * $Revision: 503413 $
4069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * $Date: 2007-02-04 06:22:14 -0800 (Sun, 04 Feb 2007) $
5069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *
6069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * ====================================================================
7069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
8069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
9069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * distributed with this work for additional information
10069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
11069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
12069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
13069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
14069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *
15069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
16069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *
17069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
18069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
19069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
20069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
21069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * specific language governing permissions and limitations
22069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * under the License.
23069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * ====================================================================
24069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *
25069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
26069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
27069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
28069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * <http://www.apache.org/>.
29069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *
30069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project */
31069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Projectpackage org.apache.http.util;
32069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
33069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Projectimport java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
34069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
35069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Projectimport org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
36069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
37069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project/**
38069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * The home for utility methods that handle various encoding tasks.
39069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *
40069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * @author Michael Becke
41069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * @author <a href="mailto:oleg at ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
42069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project *
43069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project * @since 4.0
44d42abb2fd917184764daf22f5f299e848b8701d7Narayan Kamath *
45d42abb2fd917184764daf22f5f299e848b8701d7Narayan Kamath * @deprecated Please use {@link java.net.URL#openConnection} instead.
46d42abb2fd917184764daf22f5f299e848b8701d7Narayan Kamath *     Please visit <a href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/09/androids-http-clients.html">this webpage</a>
47d42abb2fd917184764daf22f5f299e848b8701d7Narayan Kamath *     for further details.
48069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project */
49d42abb2fd917184764daf22f5f299e848b8701d7Narayan Kamath@Deprecated
50069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Projectpublic final class EncodingUtils {
51069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
52069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    /**
53069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * Converts the byte array of HTTP content characters to a string. If
54069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * the specified charset is not supported, default system encoding
55069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * is used.
56069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     *
57069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param data the byte array to be encoded
58069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param offset the index of the first byte to encode
59069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param length the number of bytes to encode
60069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param charset the desired character encoding
61069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @return The result of the conversion.
62069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     */
63069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    public static String getString(
64069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        final byte[] data,
65069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        int offset,
66069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        int length,
67069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        String charset
68069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    ) {
69069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
70069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (data == null) {
71069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter may not be null");
72069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
73069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
74069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (charset == null || charset.length() == 0) {
75069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("charset may not be null or empty");
76069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
77069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
78069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        try {
79069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            return new String(data, offset, length, charset);
80069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
81069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            return new String(data, offset, length);
82069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
83069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    }
84069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
85069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
86069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    /**
87069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * Converts the byte array of HTTP content characters to a string. If
88069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * the specified charset is not supported, default system encoding
89069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * is used.
90069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     *
91069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param data the byte array to be encoded
92069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param charset the desired character encoding
93069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @return The result of the conversion.
94069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     */
95069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    public static String getString(final byte[] data, final String charset) {
96069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (data == null) {
97069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter may not be null");
98069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
99069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        return getString(data, 0, data.length, charset);
100069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    }
101069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
102069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    /**
103069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * Converts the specified string to a byte array.  If the charset is not supported the
104069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * default system charset is used.
105069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     *
106069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param data the string to be encoded
107069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param charset the desired character encoding
108069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @return The resulting byte array.
109069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     */
110069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    public static byte[] getBytes(final String data, final String charset) {
111069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
112069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (data == null) {
113069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("data may not be null");
114069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
115069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
116069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (charset == null || charset.length() == 0) {
117069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("charset may not be null or empty");
118069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
119069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
120069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        try {
121069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            return data.getBytes(charset);
122069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
123069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            return data.getBytes();
124069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
125069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    }
126069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
127069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    /**
128069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * Converts the specified string to byte array of ASCII characters.
129069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     *
130069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param data the string to be encoded
131069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @return The string as a byte array.
132069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     */
133069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    public static byte[] getAsciiBytes(final String data) {
134069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
135069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (data == null) {
136069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter may not be null");
137069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
138069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
139069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        try {
140069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            return data.getBytes(HTTP.US_ASCII);
141069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
142069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new Error("HttpClient requires ASCII support");
143069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
144069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    }
145069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
146069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    /**
147069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * Converts the byte array of ASCII characters to a string. This method is
148069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * to be used when decoding content of HTTP elements (such as response
149069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * headers)
150069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     *
151069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param data the byte array to be encoded
152069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param offset the index of the first byte to encode
153069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param length the number of bytes to encode
154069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @return The string representation of the byte array
155069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     */
156069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    public static String getAsciiString(final byte[] data, int offset, int length) {
157069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
158069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (data == null) {
159069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter may not be null");
160069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
161069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
162069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        try {
163069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            return new String(data, offset, length, HTTP.US_ASCII);
164069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
165069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new Error("HttpClient requires ASCII support");
166069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
167069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    }
168069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
169069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    /**
170069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * Converts the byte array of ASCII characters to a string. This method is
171069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * to be used when decoding content of HTTP elements (such as response
172069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * headers)
173069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     *
174069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @param data the byte array to be encoded
175069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * @return The string representation of the byte array
176069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     */
177069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    public static String getAsciiString(final byte[] data) {
178069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        if (data == null) {
179069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameter may not be null");
180069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        }
181069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project        return getAsciiString(data, 0, data.length);
182069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    }
183069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
184069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    /**
185069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     * This class should not be instantiated.
186069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project     */
187069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    private EncodingUtils() {
188069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project    }
189069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project
190069490a5ca2fd1988d29daf45d892f47ad665115The Android Open Source Project}
191