1/*
2 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
3 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
4 * distributed with this work for additional information
5 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
6 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the  "License");
7 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
9 *
10 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 *
12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16 * limitations under the License.
17 */
18/*
19 * $Id: DTMAxisIteratorBase.java 468653 2006-10-28 07:07:05Z minchau $
20 */
21package org.apache.xml.dtm.ref;
22
23import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTMAxisIterator;
24
25/**
26 * This class serves as a default base for implementations of mutable
27 * DTMAxisIterators.
28 */
29public abstract class DTMAxisIteratorBase implements DTMAxisIterator
30{
31
32  /** The position of the last node within the iteration, as defined by XPath.
33   * Note that this is _not_ the node's handle within the DTM. Also, don't
34   * confuse it with the current (most recently returned) position.
35   */
36  protected int _last = -1;
37
38  /** The position of the current node within the iteration, as defined by XPath.
39   * Note that this is _not_ the node's handle within the DTM!
40   */
41  protected int _position = 0;
42
43  /** The position of the marked node within the iteration;
44   * a saved itaration state that we may want to come back to.
45   * Note that only one mark is maintained; there is no stack.
46   */
47  protected int _markedNode;
48
49  /** The handle to the start, or root, of the iteration.
50   * Set this to END to construct an empty iterator.
51   */
52  protected int _startNode = DTMAxisIterator.END;
53
54  /** True if the start node should be considered part of the iteration.
55   * False will cause it to be skipped.
56   */
57  protected boolean _includeSelf = false;
58
59  /** True if this iteration can be restarted. False otherwise (eg, if
60   * we are iterating over a stream that can not be re-scanned, or if
61   * the iterator was produced by cloning another iterator.)
62   */
63  protected boolean _isRestartable = true;
64
65  /**
66   * Get start to END should 'close' the iterator,
67   * i.e. subsequent call to next() should return END.
68   *
69   * @return The root node of the iteration.
70   */
71  public int getStartNode()
72  {
73    return _startNode;
74  }
75
76  /**
77   * @return A DTMAxisIterator which has been reset to the start node,
78   * which may or may not be the same as this iterator.
79   * */
80  public DTMAxisIterator reset()
81  {
82
83    final boolean temp = _isRestartable;
84
85    _isRestartable = true;
86
87    setStartNode(_startNode);
88
89    _isRestartable = temp;
90
91    return this;
92  }
93
94  /**
95   * Set the flag to include the start node in the iteration.
96   *
97   *
98   * @return This default method returns just returns this DTMAxisIterator,
99   * after setting the flag.
100   * (Returning "this" permits C++-style chaining of
101   * method calls into a single expression.)
102   */
103  public DTMAxisIterator includeSelf()
104  {
105
106    _includeSelf = true;
107
108    return this;
109  }
110
111  /** Returns the position of the last node within the iteration, as
112   * defined by XPath.  In a forward iterator, I believe this equals the number of nodes which this
113   * iterator will yield. In a reverse iterator, I believe it should return
114   * 1 (since the "last" is the first produced.)
115   *
116   * This may be an expensive operation when called the first time, since
117   * it may have to iterate through a large part of the document to produce
118   * its answer.
119   *
120   * @return The number of nodes in this iterator (forward) or 1 (reverse).
121   */
122  public int getLast()
123  {
124
125    if (_last == -1)		// Not previously established
126    {
127      // Note that we're doing both setMark() -- which saves _currentChild
128      // -- and explicitly saving our position counter (number of nodes
129      // yielded so far).
130      //
131      // %REVIEW% Should position also be saved by setMark()?
132      // (It wasn't in the XSLTC version, but I don't understand why not.)
133
134      final int temp = _position; // Save state
135      setMark();
136
137      reset();			// Count the nodes found by this iterator
138      do
139      {
140        _last++;
141      }
142      while (next() != END);
143
144      gotoMark();		// Restore saved state
145      _position = temp;
146    }
147
148    return _last;
149  }
150
151  /**
152   * @return The position of the current node within the set, as defined by
153   * XPath. Note that this is one-based, not zero-based.
154   */
155  public int getPosition()
156  {
157    return _position == 0 ? 1 : _position;
158  }
159
160  /**
161   * @return true if this iterator has a reversed axis, else false
162   */
163  public boolean isReverse()
164  {
165    return false;
166  }
167
168  /**
169   * Returns a deep copy of this iterator. Cloned iterators may not be
170   * restartable. The iterator being cloned may or may not become
171   * non-restartable as a side effect of this operation.
172   *
173   * @return a deep copy of this iterator.
174   */
175  public DTMAxisIterator cloneIterator()
176  {
177
178    try
179    {
180      final DTMAxisIteratorBase clone = (DTMAxisIteratorBase) super.clone();
181
182      clone._isRestartable = false;
183
184      // return clone.reset();
185      return clone;
186    }
187    catch (CloneNotSupportedException e)
188    {
189      throw new org.apache.xml.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(e);
190    }
191  }
192
193  /**
194   * Do any final cleanup that is required before returning the node that was
195   * passed in, and then return it. The intended use is
196   * <br />
197   * <code>return returnNode(node);</code>
198   *
199   * %REVIEW% If we're calling it purely for side effects, should we really
200   * be bothering with a return value? Something like
201   * <br />
202   * <code> accept(node); return node; </code>
203   * <br />
204   * would probably optimize just about as well and avoid questions
205   * about whether what's returned could ever be different from what's
206   * passed in.
207   *
208   * @param node Node handle which iteration is about to yield.
209   *
210   * @return The node handle passed in.  */
211  protected final int returnNode(final int node)
212  {
213    _position++;
214
215    return node;
216  }
217
218  /**
219   * Reset the position to zero. NOTE that this does not change the iteration
220   * state, only the position number associated with that state.
221   *
222   * %REVIEW% Document when this would be used?
223   *
224   * @return This instance.
225   */
226  protected final DTMAxisIterator resetPosition()
227  {
228
229    _position = 0;
230
231    return this;
232  }
233
234  /**
235   * Returns true if all the nodes in the iteration well be returned in document
236   * order.
237   *
238   * @return true as a default.
239   */
240  public boolean isDocOrdered()
241  {
242    return true;
243  }
244
245  /**
246   * Returns the axis being iterated, if it is known.
247   *
248   * @return Axis.CHILD, etc., or -1 if the axis is not known or is of multiple
249   * types.
250   */
251  public int getAxis()
252  {
253    return -1;
254  }
255
256  public void setRestartable(boolean isRestartable) {
257    _isRestartable = isRestartable;
258  }
259
260  /**
261   * Return the node at the given position.
262   *
263   * @param position The position
264   * @return The node at the given position.
265   */
266  public int getNodeByPosition(int position)
267  {
268    if (position > 0) {
269      final int pos = isReverse() ? getLast() - position + 1
270                                   : position;
271      int node;
272      while ((node = next()) != DTMAxisIterator.END) {
273        if (pos == getPosition()) {
274          return node;
275        }
276      }
277    }
278    return END;
279  }
280
281}
282