1// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3// found in the LICENSE file.
4
5#ifndef BASE_LOGGING_H_
6#define BASE_LOGGING_H_
7
8#include <cassert>
9#include <string>
10#include <cstring>
11#include <sstream>
12
13#include "base/base_export.h"
14#include "base/basictypes.h"
15#include "base/debug/debugger.h"
16#include "build/build_config.h"
17
18//
19// Optional message capabilities
20// -----------------------------
21// Assertion failed messages and fatal errors are displayed in a dialog box
22// before the application exits. However, running this UI creates a message
23// loop, which causes application messages to be processed and potentially
24// dispatched to existing application windows. Since the application is in a
25// bad state when this assertion dialog is displayed, these messages may not
26// get processed and hang the dialog, or the application might go crazy.
27//
28// Therefore, it can be beneficial to display the error dialog in a separate
29// process from the main application. When the logging system needs to display
30// a fatal error dialog box, it will look for a program called
31// "DebugMessage.exe" in the same directory as the application executable. It
32// will run this application with the message as the command line, and will
33// not include the name of the application as is traditional for easier
34// parsing.
35//
36// The code for DebugMessage.exe is only one line. In WinMain, do:
37//   MessageBox(NULL, GetCommandLineW(), L"Fatal Error", 0);
38//
39// If DebugMessage.exe is not found, the logging code will use a normal
40// MessageBox, potentially causing the problems discussed above.
41
42
43// Instructions
44// ------------
45//
46// Make a bunch of macros for logging.  The way to log things is to stream
47// things to LOG(<a particular severity level>).  E.g.,
48//
49//   LOG(INFO) << "Found " << num_cookies << " cookies";
50//
51// You can also do conditional logging:
52//
53//   LOG_IF(INFO, num_cookies > 10) << "Got lots of cookies";
54//
55// The CHECK(condition) macro is active in both debug and release builds and
56// effectively performs a LOG(FATAL) which terminates the process and
57// generates a crashdump unless a debugger is attached.
58//
59// There are also "debug mode" logging macros like the ones above:
60//
61//   DLOG(INFO) << "Found cookies";
62//
63//   DLOG_IF(INFO, num_cookies > 10) << "Got lots of cookies";
64//
65// All "debug mode" logging is compiled away to nothing for non-debug mode
66// compiles.  LOG_IF and development flags also work well together
67// because the code can be compiled away sometimes.
68//
69// We also have
70//
71//   LOG_ASSERT(assertion);
72//   DLOG_ASSERT(assertion);
73//
74// which is syntactic sugar for {,D}LOG_IF(FATAL, assert fails) << assertion;
75//
76// There are "verbose level" logging macros.  They look like
77//
78//   VLOG(1) << "I'm printed when you run the program with --v=1 or more";
79//   VLOG(2) << "I'm printed when you run the program with --v=2 or more";
80//
81// These always log at the INFO log level (when they log at all).
82// The verbose logging can also be turned on module-by-module.  For instance,
83//    --vmodule=profile=2,icon_loader=1,browser_*=3,*/chromeos/*=4 --v=0
84// will cause:
85//   a. VLOG(2) and lower messages to be printed from profile.{h,cc}
86//   b. VLOG(1) and lower messages to be printed from icon_loader.{h,cc}
87//   c. VLOG(3) and lower messages to be printed from files prefixed with
88//      "browser"
89//   d. VLOG(4) and lower messages to be printed from files under a
90//     "chromeos" directory.
91//   e. VLOG(0) and lower messages to be printed from elsewhere
92//
93// The wildcarding functionality shown by (c) supports both '*' (match
94// 0 or more characters) and '?' (match any single character)
95// wildcards.  Any pattern containing a forward or backward slash will
96// be tested against the whole pathname and not just the module.
97// E.g., "*/foo/bar/*=2" would change the logging level for all code
98// in source files under a "foo/bar" directory.
99//
100// There's also VLOG_IS_ON(n) "verbose level" condition macro. To be used as
101//
102//   if (VLOG_IS_ON(2)) {
103//     // do some logging preparation and logging
104//     // that can't be accomplished with just VLOG(2) << ...;
105//   }
106//
107// There is also a VLOG_IF "verbose level" condition macro for sample
108// cases, when some extra computation and preparation for logs is not
109// needed.
110//
111//   VLOG_IF(1, (size > 1024))
112//      << "I'm printed when size is more than 1024 and when you run the "
113//         "program with --v=1 or more";
114//
115// We also override the standard 'assert' to use 'DLOG_ASSERT'.
116//
117// Lastly, there is:
118//
119//   PLOG(ERROR) << "Couldn't do foo";
120//   DPLOG(ERROR) << "Couldn't do foo";
121//   PLOG_IF(ERROR, cond) << "Couldn't do foo";
122//   DPLOG_IF(ERROR, cond) << "Couldn't do foo";
123//   PCHECK(condition) << "Couldn't do foo";
124//   DPCHECK(condition) << "Couldn't do foo";
125//
126// which append the last system error to the message in string form (taken from
127// GetLastError() on Windows and errno on POSIX).
128//
129// The supported severity levels for macros that allow you to specify one
130// are (in increasing order of severity) INFO, WARNING, ERROR, and FATAL.
131//
132// Very important: logging a message at the FATAL severity level causes
133// the program to terminate (after the message is logged).
134//
135// There is the special severity of DFATAL, which logs FATAL in debug mode,
136// ERROR in normal mode.
137
138namespace logging {
139
140// TODO(avi): do we want to do a unification of character types here?
141#if defined(OS_WIN)
142typedef wchar_t PathChar;
143#else
144typedef char PathChar;
145#endif
146
147// Where to record logging output? A flat file and/or system debug log
148// via OutputDebugString.
149enum LoggingDestination {
150  LOG_NONE                = 0,
151  LOG_TO_FILE             = 1 << 0,
152  LOG_TO_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG = 1 << 1,
153
154  LOG_TO_ALL = LOG_TO_FILE | LOG_TO_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG,
155
156  // On Windows, use a file next to the exe; on POSIX platforms, where
157  // it may not even be possible to locate the executable on disk, use
158  // stderr.
159#if defined(OS_WIN)
160  LOG_DEFAULT = LOG_TO_FILE,
161#elif defined(OS_POSIX)
162  LOG_DEFAULT = LOG_TO_SYSTEM_DEBUG_LOG,
163#endif
164};
165
166// Indicates that the log file should be locked when being written to.
167// Unless there is only one single-threaded process that is logging to
168// the log file, the file should be locked during writes to make each
169// log output atomic. Other writers will block.
170//
171// All processes writing to the log file must have their locking set for it to
172// work properly. Defaults to LOCK_LOG_FILE.
173enum LogLockingState { LOCK_LOG_FILE, DONT_LOCK_LOG_FILE };
174
175// On startup, should we delete or append to an existing log file (if any)?
176// Defaults to APPEND_TO_OLD_LOG_FILE.
177enum OldFileDeletionState { DELETE_OLD_LOG_FILE, APPEND_TO_OLD_LOG_FILE };
178
179struct BASE_EXPORT LoggingSettings {
180  // The defaults values are:
181  //
182  //  logging_dest: LOG_DEFAULT
183  //  log_file:     NULL
184  //  lock_log:     LOCK_LOG_FILE
185  //  delete_old:   APPEND_TO_OLD_LOG_FILE
186  LoggingSettings();
187
188  LoggingDestination logging_dest;
189
190  // The three settings below have an effect only when LOG_TO_FILE is
191  // set in |logging_dest|.
192  const PathChar* log_file;
193  LogLockingState lock_log;
194  OldFileDeletionState delete_old;
195};
196
197// Define different names for the BaseInitLoggingImpl() function depending on
198// whether NDEBUG is defined or not so that we'll fail to link if someone tries
199// to compile logging.cc with NDEBUG but includes logging.h without defining it,
200// or vice versa.
201#if NDEBUG
202#define BaseInitLoggingImpl BaseInitLoggingImpl_built_with_NDEBUG
203#else
204#define BaseInitLoggingImpl BaseInitLoggingImpl_built_without_NDEBUG
205#endif
206
207// Implementation of the InitLogging() method declared below.  We use a
208// more-specific name so we can #define it above without affecting other code
209// that has named stuff "InitLogging".
210BASE_EXPORT bool BaseInitLoggingImpl(const LoggingSettings& settings);
211
212// Sets the log file name and other global logging state. Calling this function
213// is recommended, and is normally done at the beginning of application init.
214// If you don't call it, all the flags will be initialized to their default
215// values, and there is a race condition that may leak a critical section
216// object if two threads try to do the first log at the same time.
217// See the definition of the enums above for descriptions and default values.
218//
219// The default log file is initialized to "debug.log" in the application
220// directory. You probably don't want this, especially since the program
221// directory may not be writable on an enduser's system.
222//
223// This function may be called a second time to re-direct logging (e.g after
224// loging in to a user partition), however it should never be called more than
225// twice.
226inline bool InitLogging(const LoggingSettings& settings) {
227  return BaseInitLoggingImpl(settings);
228}
229
230// Sets the log level. Anything at or above this level will be written to the
231// log file/displayed to the user (if applicable). Anything below this level
232// will be silently ignored. The log level defaults to 0 (everything is logged
233// up to level INFO) if this function is not called.
234// Note that log messages for VLOG(x) are logged at level -x, so setting
235// the min log level to negative values enables verbose logging.
236BASE_EXPORT void SetMinLogLevel(int level);
237
238// Gets the current log level.
239BASE_EXPORT int GetMinLogLevel();
240
241// Gets the VLOG default verbosity level.
242BASE_EXPORT int GetVlogVerbosity();
243
244// Gets the current vlog level for the given file (usually taken from
245// __FILE__).
246
247// Note that |N| is the size *with* the null terminator.
248BASE_EXPORT int GetVlogLevelHelper(const char* file_start, size_t N);
249
250template <size_t N>
251int GetVlogLevel(const char (&file)[N]) {
252  return GetVlogLevelHelper(file, N);
253}
254
255// Sets the common items you want to be prepended to each log message.
256// process and thread IDs default to off, the timestamp defaults to on.
257// If this function is not called, logging defaults to writing the timestamp
258// only.
259BASE_EXPORT void SetLogItems(bool enable_process_id, bool enable_thread_id,
260                             bool enable_timestamp, bool enable_tickcount);
261
262// Sets whether or not you'd like to see fatal debug messages popped up in
263// a dialog box or not.
264// Dialogs are not shown by default.
265BASE_EXPORT void SetShowErrorDialogs(bool enable_dialogs);
266
267// Sets the Log Assert Handler that will be used to notify of check failures.
268// The default handler shows a dialog box and then terminate the process,
269// however clients can use this function to override with their own handling
270// (e.g. a silent one for Unit Tests)
271typedef void (*LogAssertHandlerFunction)(const std::string& str);
272BASE_EXPORT void SetLogAssertHandler(LogAssertHandlerFunction handler);
273
274// Sets the Log Message Handler that gets passed every log message before
275// it's sent to other log destinations (if any).
276// Returns true to signal that it handled the message and the message
277// should not be sent to other log destinations.
278typedef bool (*LogMessageHandlerFunction)(int severity,
279    const char* file, int line, size_t message_start, const std::string& str);
280BASE_EXPORT void SetLogMessageHandler(LogMessageHandlerFunction handler);
281BASE_EXPORT LogMessageHandlerFunction GetLogMessageHandler();
282
283typedef int LogSeverity;
284const LogSeverity LOG_VERBOSE = -1;  // This is level 1 verbosity
285// Note: the log severities are used to index into the array of names,
286// see log_severity_names.
287const LogSeverity LOG_INFO = 0;
288const LogSeverity LOG_WARNING = 1;
289const LogSeverity LOG_ERROR = 2;
290const LogSeverity LOG_FATAL = 3;
291const LogSeverity LOG_NUM_SEVERITIES = 4;
292
293// LOG_DFATAL is LOG_FATAL in debug mode, ERROR in normal mode
294#ifdef NDEBUG
295const LogSeverity LOG_DFATAL = LOG_ERROR;
296#else
297const LogSeverity LOG_DFATAL = LOG_FATAL;
298#endif
299
300// A few definitions of macros that don't generate much code. These are used
301// by LOG() and LOG_IF, etc. Since these are used all over our code, it's
302// better to have compact code for these operations.
303#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_INFO(ClassName, ...) \
304  logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_INFO , ##__VA_ARGS__)
305#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_WARNING(ClassName, ...) \
306  logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_WARNING , ##__VA_ARGS__)
307#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR(ClassName, ...) \
308  logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_ERROR , ##__VA_ARGS__)
309#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_FATAL(ClassName, ...) \
310  logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_FATAL , ##__VA_ARGS__)
311#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DFATAL(ClassName, ...) \
312  logging::ClassName(__FILE__, __LINE__, logging::LOG_DFATAL , ##__VA_ARGS__)
313
314#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_INFO \
315  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_INFO(LogMessage)
316#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_WARNING \
317  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_WARNING(LogMessage)
318#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR \
319  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR(LogMessage)
320#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_FATAL \
321  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_FATAL(LogMessage)
322#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DFATAL \
323  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DFATAL(LogMessage)
324
325#if defined(OS_WIN)
326// wingdi.h defines ERROR to be 0. When we call LOG(ERROR), it gets
327// substituted with 0, and it expands to COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_0. To allow us
328// to keep using this syntax, we define this macro to do the same thing
329// as COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR, and also define ERROR the same way that
330// the Windows SDK does for consistency.
331#define ERROR 0
332#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_0(ClassName, ...) \
333  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ERROR(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
334#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_0 COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ERROR
335// Needed for LOG_IS_ON(ERROR).
336const LogSeverity LOG_0 = LOG_ERROR;
337#endif
338
339// As special cases, we can assume that LOG_IS_ON(FATAL) always holds. Also,
340// LOG_IS_ON(DFATAL) always holds in debug mode. In particular, CHECK()s will
341// always fire if they fail.
342#define LOG_IS_ON(severity) \
343  ((::logging::LOG_ ## severity) >= ::logging::GetMinLogLevel())
344
345// We can't do any caching tricks with VLOG_IS_ON() like the
346// google-glog version since it requires GCC extensions.  This means
347// that using the v-logging functions in conjunction with --vmodule
348// may be slow.
349#define VLOG_IS_ON(verboselevel) \
350  ((verboselevel) <= ::logging::GetVlogLevel(__FILE__))
351
352// Helper macro which avoids evaluating the arguments to a stream if
353// the condition doesn't hold.
354#define LAZY_STREAM(stream, condition)                                  \
355  !(condition) ? (void) 0 : ::logging::LogMessageVoidify() & (stream)
356
357// We use the preprocessor's merging operator, "##", so that, e.g.,
358// LOG(INFO) becomes the token COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_INFO.  There's some funny
359// subtle difference between ostream member streaming functions (e.g.,
360// ostream::operator<<(int) and ostream non-member streaming functions
361// (e.g., ::operator<<(ostream&, string&): it turns out that it's
362// impossible to stream something like a string directly to an unnamed
363// ostream. We employ a neat hack by calling the stream() member
364// function of LogMessage which seems to avoid the problem.
365#define LOG_STREAM(severity) COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_ ## severity.stream()
366
367#define LOG(severity) LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity))
368#define LOG_IF(severity, condition) \
369  LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity) && (condition))
370
371#define SYSLOG(severity) LOG(severity)
372#define SYSLOG_IF(severity, condition) LOG_IF(severity, condition)
373
374// The VLOG macros log with negative verbosities.
375#define VLOG_STREAM(verbose_level) \
376  logging::LogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, -verbose_level).stream()
377
378#define VLOG(verbose_level) \
379  LAZY_STREAM(VLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level))
380
381#define VLOG_IF(verbose_level, condition) \
382  LAZY_STREAM(VLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), \
383      VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level) && (condition))
384
385#if defined (OS_WIN)
386#define VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level) \
387  logging::Win32ErrorLogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, -verbose_level, \
388    ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
389#elif defined(OS_POSIX)
390#define VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level) \
391  logging::ErrnoLogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, -verbose_level, \
392    ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
393#endif
394
395#define VPLOG(verbose_level) \
396  LAZY_STREAM(VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level))
397
398#define VPLOG_IF(verbose_level, condition) \
399  LAZY_STREAM(VPLOG_STREAM(verbose_level), \
400    VLOG_IS_ON(verbose_level) && (condition))
401
402// TODO(akalin): Add more VLOG variants, e.g. VPLOG.
403
404#define LOG_ASSERT(condition)  \
405  LOG_IF(FATAL, !(condition)) << "Assert failed: " #condition ". "
406#define SYSLOG_ASSERT(condition) \
407  SYSLOG_IF(FATAL, !(condition)) << "Assert failed: " #condition ". "
408
409#if defined(OS_WIN)
410#define PLOG_STREAM(severity) \
411  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ ## severity(Win32ErrorLogMessage, \
412      ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
413#elif defined(OS_POSIX)
414#define PLOG_STREAM(severity) \
415  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_ ## severity(ErrnoLogMessage, \
416      ::logging::GetLastSystemErrorCode()).stream()
417#endif
418
419#define PLOG(severity)                                          \
420  LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity))
421
422#define PLOG_IF(severity, condition) \
423  LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(severity), LOG_IS_ON(severity) && (condition))
424
425// The actual stream used isn't important.
426#define EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS                                           \
427  true ? (void) 0 : ::logging::LogMessageVoidify() & LOG_STREAM(FATAL)
428
429// CHECK dies with a fatal error if condition is not true.  It is *not*
430// controlled by NDEBUG, so the check will be executed regardless of
431// compilation mode.
432//
433// We make sure CHECK et al. always evaluates their arguments, as
434// doing CHECK(FunctionWithSideEffect()) is a common idiom.
435
436#if defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD) && defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(OS_ANDROID)
437
438// Make all CHECK functions discard their log strings to reduce code
439// bloat for official release builds.
440
441// TODO(akalin): This would be more valuable if there were some way to
442// remove BreakDebugger() from the backtrace, perhaps by turning it
443// into a macro (like __debugbreak() on Windows).
444#define CHECK(condition)                                                \
445  !(condition) ? ::base::debug::BreakDebugger() : EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
446
447#define PCHECK(condition) CHECK(condition)
448
449#define CHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2) CHECK((val1) op (val2))
450
451#else
452
453#define CHECK(condition)                       \
454  LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(FATAL), !(condition)) \
455  << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
456
457#define PCHECK(condition) \
458  LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(FATAL), !(condition)) \
459  << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
460
461// Helper macro for binary operators.
462// Don't use this macro directly in your code, use CHECK_EQ et al below.
463//
464// TODO(akalin): Rewrite this so that constructs like if (...)
465// CHECK_EQ(...) else { ... } work properly.
466#define CHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2)                          \
467  if (std::string* _result =                                    \
468      logging::Check##name##Impl((val1), (val2),                \
469                                 #val1 " " #op " " #val2))      \
470    logging::LogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, _result).stream()
471
472#endif
473
474// Build the error message string.  This is separate from the "Impl"
475// function template because it is not performance critical and so can
476// be out of line, while the "Impl" code should be inline.  Caller
477// takes ownership of the returned string.
478template<class t1, class t2>
479std::string* MakeCheckOpString(const t1& v1, const t2& v2, const char* names) {
480  std::ostringstream ss;
481  ss << names << " (" << v1 << " vs. " << v2 << ")";
482  std::string* msg = new std::string(ss.str());
483  return msg;
484}
485
486// MSVC doesn't like complex extern templates and DLLs.
487#if !defined(COMPILER_MSVC)
488// Commonly used instantiations of MakeCheckOpString<>. Explicitly instantiated
489// in logging.cc.
490extern template BASE_EXPORT std::string* MakeCheckOpString<int, int>(
491    const int&, const int&, const char* names);
492extern template BASE_EXPORT
493std::string* MakeCheckOpString<unsigned long, unsigned long>(
494    const unsigned long&, const unsigned long&, const char* names);
495extern template BASE_EXPORT
496std::string* MakeCheckOpString<unsigned long, unsigned int>(
497    const unsigned long&, const unsigned int&, const char* names);
498extern template BASE_EXPORT
499std::string* MakeCheckOpString<unsigned int, unsigned long>(
500    const unsigned int&, const unsigned long&, const char* names);
501extern template BASE_EXPORT
502std::string* MakeCheckOpString<std::string, std::string>(
503    const std::string&, const std::string&, const char* name);
504#endif
505
506// Helper functions for CHECK_OP macro.
507// The (int, int) specialization works around the issue that the compiler
508// will not instantiate the template version of the function on values of
509// unnamed enum type - see comment below.
510#define DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(name, op) \
511  template <class t1, class t2> \
512  inline std::string* Check##name##Impl(const t1& v1, const t2& v2, \
513                                        const char* names) { \
514    if (v1 op v2) return NULL; \
515    else return MakeCheckOpString(v1, v2, names); \
516  } \
517  inline std::string* Check##name##Impl(int v1, int v2, const char* names) { \
518    if (v1 op v2) return NULL; \
519    else return MakeCheckOpString(v1, v2, names); \
520  }
521DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(EQ, ==)
522DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(NE, !=)
523DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(LE, <=)
524DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(LT, < )
525DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(GE, >=)
526DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL(GT, > )
527#undef DEFINE_CHECK_OP_IMPL
528
529#define CHECK_EQ(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(EQ, ==, val1, val2)
530#define CHECK_NE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(NE, !=, val1, val2)
531#define CHECK_LE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(LE, <=, val1, val2)
532#define CHECK_LT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(LT, < , val1, val2)
533#define CHECK_GE(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(GE, >=, val1, val2)
534#define CHECK_GT(val1, val2) CHECK_OP(GT, > , val1, val2)
535
536#if defined(NDEBUG)
537#define ENABLE_DLOG 0
538#else
539#define ENABLE_DLOG 1
540#endif
541
542#if defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(DCHECK_ALWAYS_ON)
543#define DCHECK_IS_ON 0
544#else
545#define DCHECK_IS_ON 1
546#endif
547
548// Definitions for DLOG et al.
549
550#if ENABLE_DLOG
551
552#define DLOG_IS_ON(severity) LOG_IS_ON(severity)
553#define DLOG_IF(severity, condition) LOG_IF(severity, condition)
554#define DLOG_ASSERT(condition) LOG_ASSERT(condition)
555#define DPLOG_IF(severity, condition) PLOG_IF(severity, condition)
556#define DVLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) VLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition)
557#define DVPLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) VPLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition)
558
559#else  // ENABLE_DLOG
560
561// If ENABLE_DLOG is off, we want to avoid emitting any references to
562// |condition| (which may reference a variable defined only if NDEBUG
563// is not defined).  Contrast this with DCHECK et al., which has
564// different behavior.
565
566#define DLOG_IS_ON(severity) false
567#define DLOG_IF(severity, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
568#define DLOG_ASSERT(condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
569#define DPLOG_IF(severity, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
570#define DVLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
571#define DVPLOG_IF(verboselevel, condition) EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
572
573#endif  // ENABLE_DLOG
574
575// DEBUG_MODE is for uses like
576//   if (DEBUG_MODE) foo.CheckThatFoo();
577// instead of
578//   #ifndef NDEBUG
579//     foo.CheckThatFoo();
580//   #endif
581//
582// We tie its state to ENABLE_DLOG.
583enum { DEBUG_MODE = ENABLE_DLOG };
584
585#undef ENABLE_DLOG
586
587#define DLOG(severity)                                          \
588  LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(severity), DLOG_IS_ON(severity))
589
590#define DPLOG(severity)                                         \
591  LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(severity), DLOG_IS_ON(severity))
592
593#define DVLOG(verboselevel) DVLOG_IF(verboselevel, VLOG_IS_ON(verboselevel))
594
595#define DVPLOG(verboselevel) DVPLOG_IF(verboselevel, VLOG_IS_ON(verboselevel))
596
597// Definitions for DCHECK et al.
598
599#if DCHECK_IS_ON
600
601#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DCHECK(ClassName, ...) \
602  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_FATAL(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
603#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DCHECK COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_FATAL
604const LogSeverity LOG_DCHECK = LOG_FATAL;
605
606#else  // DCHECK_IS_ON
607
608// These are just dummy values.
609#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_DCHECK(ClassName, ...) \
610  COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_EX_INFO(ClassName , ##__VA_ARGS__)
611#define COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_DCHECK COMPACT_GOOGLE_LOG_INFO
612const LogSeverity LOG_DCHECK = LOG_INFO;
613
614#endif  // DCHECK_IS_ON
615
616// DCHECK et al. make sure to reference |condition| regardless of
617// whether DCHECKs are enabled; this is so that we don't get unused
618// variable warnings if the only use of a variable is in a DCHECK.
619// This behavior is different from DLOG_IF et al.
620
621#define DCHECK(condition)                                         \
622  LAZY_STREAM(LOG_STREAM(DCHECK), DCHECK_IS_ON && !(condition))   \
623  << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
624
625#define DPCHECK(condition)                                        \
626  LAZY_STREAM(PLOG_STREAM(DCHECK), DCHECK_IS_ON && !(condition))  \
627  << "Check failed: " #condition ". "
628
629// Helper macro for binary operators.
630// Don't use this macro directly in your code, use DCHECK_EQ et al below.
631#define DCHECK_OP(name, op, val1, val2)                         \
632  if (DCHECK_IS_ON)                                             \
633    if (std::string* _result =                                  \
634        logging::Check##name##Impl((val1), (val2),              \
635                                   #val1 " " #op " " #val2))    \
636      logging::LogMessage(                                      \
637          __FILE__, __LINE__, ::logging::LOG_DCHECK,            \
638          _result).stream()
639
640// Equality/Inequality checks - compare two values, and log a
641// LOG_DCHECK message including the two values when the result is not
642// as expected.  The values must have operator<<(ostream, ...)
643// defined.
644//
645// You may append to the error message like so:
646//   DCHECK_NE(1, 2) << ": The world must be ending!";
647//
648// We are very careful to ensure that each argument is evaluated exactly
649// once, and that anything which is legal to pass as a function argument is
650// legal here.  In particular, the arguments may be temporary expressions
651// which will end up being destroyed at the end of the apparent statement,
652// for example:
653//   DCHECK_EQ(string("abc")[1], 'b');
654//
655// WARNING: These may not compile correctly if one of the arguments is a pointer
656// and the other is NULL. To work around this, simply static_cast NULL to the
657// type of the desired pointer.
658
659#define DCHECK_EQ(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(EQ, ==, val1, val2)
660#define DCHECK_NE(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(NE, !=, val1, val2)
661#define DCHECK_LE(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(LE, <=, val1, val2)
662#define DCHECK_LT(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(LT, < , val1, val2)
663#define DCHECK_GE(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(GE, >=, val1, val2)
664#define DCHECK_GT(val1, val2) DCHECK_OP(GT, > , val1, val2)
665
666#if defined(NDEBUG) && defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
667#define NOTREACHED() LOG(ERROR) << "NOTREACHED() hit in " << \
668    __FUNCTION__ << ". "
669#else
670#define NOTREACHED() DCHECK(false)
671#endif
672
673// Redefine the standard assert to use our nice log files
674#undef assert
675#define assert(x) DLOG_ASSERT(x)
676
677// This class more or less represents a particular log message.  You
678// create an instance of LogMessage and then stream stuff to it.
679// When you finish streaming to it, ~LogMessage is called and the
680// full message gets streamed to the appropriate destination.
681//
682// You shouldn't actually use LogMessage's constructor to log things,
683// though.  You should use the LOG() macro (and variants thereof)
684// above.
685class BASE_EXPORT LogMessage {
686 public:
687  // Used for LOG(severity).
688  LogMessage(const char* file, int line, LogSeverity severity);
689
690  // Used for CHECK_EQ(), etc. Takes ownership of the given string.
691  // Implied severity = LOG_FATAL.
692  LogMessage(const char* file, int line, std::string* result);
693
694  // Used for DCHECK_EQ(), etc. Takes ownership of the given string.
695  LogMessage(const char* file, int line, LogSeverity severity,
696             std::string* result);
697
698  ~LogMessage();
699
700  std::ostream& stream() { return stream_; }
701
702 private:
703  void Init(const char* file, int line);
704
705  LogSeverity severity_;
706  std::ostringstream stream_;
707  size_t message_start_;  // Offset of the start of the message (past prefix
708                          // info).
709  // The file and line information passed in to the constructor.
710  const char* file_;
711  const int line_;
712
713#if defined(OS_WIN)
714  // Stores the current value of GetLastError in the constructor and restores
715  // it in the destructor by calling SetLastError.
716  // This is useful since the LogMessage class uses a lot of Win32 calls
717  // that will lose the value of GLE and the code that called the log function
718  // will have lost the thread error value when the log call returns.
719  class SaveLastError {
720   public:
721    SaveLastError();
722    ~SaveLastError();
723
724    unsigned long get_error() const { return last_error_; }
725
726   protected:
727    unsigned long last_error_;
728  };
729
730  SaveLastError last_error_;
731#endif
732
733  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LogMessage);
734};
735
736// A non-macro interface to the log facility; (useful
737// when the logging level is not a compile-time constant).
738inline void LogAtLevel(int const log_level, std::string const &msg) {
739  LogMessage(__FILE__, __LINE__, log_level).stream() << msg;
740}
741
742// This class is used to explicitly ignore values in the conditional
743// logging macros.  This avoids compiler warnings like "value computed
744// is not used" and "statement has no effect".
745class LogMessageVoidify {
746 public:
747  LogMessageVoidify() { }
748  // This has to be an operator with a precedence lower than << but
749  // higher than ?:
750  void operator&(std::ostream&) { }
751};
752
753#if defined(OS_WIN)
754typedef unsigned long SystemErrorCode;
755#elif defined(OS_POSIX)
756typedef int SystemErrorCode;
757#endif
758
759// Alias for ::GetLastError() on Windows and errno on POSIX. Avoids having to
760// pull in windows.h just for GetLastError() and DWORD.
761BASE_EXPORT SystemErrorCode GetLastSystemErrorCode();
762BASE_EXPORT std::string SystemErrorCodeToString(SystemErrorCode error_code);
763
764#if defined(OS_WIN)
765// Appends a formatted system message of the GetLastError() type.
766class BASE_EXPORT Win32ErrorLogMessage {
767 public:
768  Win32ErrorLogMessage(const char* file,
769                       int line,
770                       LogSeverity severity,
771                       SystemErrorCode err);
772
773  // Appends the error message before destructing the encapsulated class.
774  ~Win32ErrorLogMessage();
775
776  std::ostream& stream() { return log_message_.stream(); }
777
778 private:
779  SystemErrorCode err_;
780  LogMessage log_message_;
781
782  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Win32ErrorLogMessage);
783};
784#elif defined(OS_POSIX)
785// Appends a formatted system message of the errno type
786class BASE_EXPORT ErrnoLogMessage {
787 public:
788  ErrnoLogMessage(const char* file,
789                  int line,
790                  LogSeverity severity,
791                  SystemErrorCode err);
792
793  // Appends the error message before destructing the encapsulated class.
794  ~ErrnoLogMessage();
795
796  std::ostream& stream() { return log_message_.stream(); }
797
798 private:
799  SystemErrorCode err_;
800  LogMessage log_message_;
801
802  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ErrnoLogMessage);
803};
804#endif  // OS_WIN
805
806// Closes the log file explicitly if open.
807// NOTE: Since the log file is opened as necessary by the action of logging
808//       statements, there's no guarantee that it will stay closed
809//       after this call.
810BASE_EXPORT void CloseLogFile();
811
812// Async signal safe logging mechanism.
813BASE_EXPORT void RawLog(int level, const char* message);
814
815#define RAW_LOG(level, message) logging::RawLog(logging::LOG_ ## level, message)
816
817#define RAW_CHECK(condition)                                                   \
818  do {                                                                         \
819    if (!(condition))                                                          \
820      logging::RawLog(logging::LOG_FATAL, "Check failed: " #condition "\n");   \
821  } while (0)
822
823#if defined(OS_WIN)
824// Returns the default log file path.
825BASE_EXPORT std::wstring GetLogFileFullPath();
826#endif
827
828}  // namespace logging
829
830// Note that "The behavior of a C++ program is undefined if it adds declarations
831// or definitions to namespace std or to a namespace within namespace std unless
832// otherwise specified." --C++11[namespace.std]
833//
834// We've checked that this particular definition has the intended behavior on
835// our implementations, but it's prone to breaking in the future, and please
836// don't imitate this in your own definitions without checking with some
837// standard library experts.
838namespace std {
839// These functions are provided as a convenience for logging, which is where we
840// use streams (it is against Google style to use streams in other places). It
841// is designed to allow you to emit non-ASCII Unicode strings to the log file,
842// which is normally ASCII. It is relatively slow, so try not to use it for
843// common cases. Non-ASCII characters will be converted to UTF-8 by these
844// operators.
845BASE_EXPORT std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const wchar_t* wstr);
846inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const std::wstring& wstr) {
847  return out << wstr.c_str();
848}
849}  // namespace std
850
851// The NOTIMPLEMENTED() macro annotates codepaths which have
852// not been implemented yet.
853//
854// The implementation of this macro is controlled by NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY:
855//   0 -- Do nothing (stripped by compiler)
856//   1 -- Warn at compile time
857//   2 -- Fail at compile time
858//   3 -- Fail at runtime (DCHECK)
859//   4 -- [default] LOG(ERROR) at runtime
860//   5 -- LOG(ERROR) at runtime, only once per call-site
861
862#ifndef NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY
863#if defined(OS_ANDROID) && defined(OFFICIAL_BUILD)
864#define NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY 0
865#else
866// WebView: Hide NOTIMPLEMENTED entirely in Android release branch.
867#define NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY 0
868#endif
869#endif
870
871#if defined(COMPILER_GCC)
872// On Linux, with GCC, we can use __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ to get the demangled name
873// of the current function in the NOTIMPLEMENTED message.
874#define NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG "Not implemented reached in " << __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
875#else
876#define NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG "NOT IMPLEMENTED"
877#endif
878
879#if NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 0
880#define NOTIMPLEMENTED() EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
881#elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 1
882// TODO, figure out how to generate a warning
883#define NOTIMPLEMENTED() COMPILE_ASSERT(false, NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
884#elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 2
885#define NOTIMPLEMENTED() COMPILE_ASSERT(false, NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
886#elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 3
887#define NOTIMPLEMENTED() NOTREACHED()
888#elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 4
889#define NOTIMPLEMENTED() LOG(ERROR) << NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG
890#elif NOTIMPLEMENTED_POLICY == 5
891#define NOTIMPLEMENTED() do {\
892  static bool logged_once = false;\
893  LOG_IF(ERROR, !logged_once) << NOTIMPLEMENTED_MSG;\
894  logged_once = true;\
895} while(0);\
896EAT_STREAM_PARAMETERS
897#endif
898
899#endif  // BASE_LOGGING_H_
900