extension_service.cc revision 1e9bf3e0803691d0a228da41fc608347b6db4340
1// Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3// found in the LICENSE file.
4
5#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_service.h"
6
7#include <algorithm>
8#include <iterator>
9#include <set>
10
11#include "base/basictypes.h"
12#include "base/bind.h"
13#include "base/callback.h"
14#include "base/command_line.h"
15#include "base/file_util.h"
16#include "base/logging.h"
17#include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
18#include "base/prefs/pref_service.h"
19#include "base/stl_util.h"
20#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
21#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
22#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
23#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
24#include "base/threading/sequenced_worker_pool.h"
25#include "base/threading/thread_restrictions.h"
26#include "base/time/time.h"
27#include "base/values.h"
28#include "base/version.h"
29#include "chrome/browser/app_mode/app_mode_utils.h"
30#include "chrome/browser/browser_process.h"
31#include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h"
32#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/app_runtime/app_runtime_api.h"
33#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/declarative/rules_registry_service.h"
34#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/extension_action/extension_action_api.h"
35#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/profile_keyed_api_factory.h"
36#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/runtime/runtime_api.h"
37#include "chrome/browser/extensions/api/storage/settings_frontend.h"
38#include "chrome/browser/extensions/component_loader.h"
39#include "chrome/browser/extensions/crx_installer.h"
40#include "chrome/browser/extensions/data_deleter.h"
41#include "chrome/browser/extensions/event_router.h"
42#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_disabled_ui.h"
43#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_error_reporter.h"
44#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_error_ui.h"
45#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_host.h"
46#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_install_ui.h"
47#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_process_manager.h"
48#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_sorting.h"
49#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_special_storage_policy.h"
50#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_sync_service.h"
51#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_system.h"
52#include "chrome/browser/extensions/extension_util.h"
53#include "chrome/browser/extensions/external_install_ui.h"
54#include "chrome/browser/extensions/external_provider_impl.h"
55#include "chrome/browser/extensions/external_provider_interface.h"
56#include "chrome/browser/extensions/installed_loader.h"
57#include "chrome/browser/extensions/management_policy.h"
58#include "chrome/browser/extensions/pending_extension_manager.h"
59#include "chrome/browser/extensions/permissions_updater.h"
60#include "chrome/browser/extensions/unpacked_installer.h"
61#include "chrome/browser/extensions/update_observer.h"
62#include "chrome/browser/extensions/updater/extension_updater.h"
63#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
64#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile_manager.h"
65#include "chrome/browser/ui/webui/favicon_source.h"
66#include "chrome/browser/ui/webui/ntp/thumbnail_source.h"
67#include "chrome/browser/ui/webui/theme_source.h"
68#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
69#include "chrome/common/chrome_version_info.h"
70#include "chrome/common/crash_keys.h"
71#include "chrome/common/extensions/background_info.h"
72#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension.h"
73#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_constants.h"
74#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_file_util.h"
75#include "chrome/common/extensions/extension_messages.h"
76#include "chrome/common/extensions/feature_switch.h"
77#include "chrome/common/extensions/features/feature_channel.h"
78#include "chrome/common/extensions/incognito_handler.h"
79#include "chrome/common/extensions/manifest_handlers/app_isolation_info.h"
80#include "chrome/common/extensions/manifest_handlers/app_launch_info.h"
81#include "chrome/common/extensions/manifest_handlers/shared_module_info.h"
82#include "chrome/common/extensions/manifest_url_handler.h"
83#include "chrome/common/extensions/permissions/permissions_data.h"
84#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
85#include "chrome/common/url_constants.h"
86#include "components/startup_metric_utils/startup_metric_utils.h"
87#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
88#include "content/public/browser/devtools_agent_host.h"
89#include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h"
90#include "content/public/browser/notification_types.h"
91#include "content/public/browser/render_process_host.h"
92#include "content/public/browser/site_instance.h"
93#include "content/public/browser/storage_partition.h"
94#include "content/public/browser/url_data_source.h"
95#include "extensions/common/constants.h"
96#include "extensions/common/error_utils.h"
97#include "extensions/common/extensions_client.h"
98#include "extensions/common/manifest.h"
99#include "extensions/common/manifest_constants.h"
100#include "extensions/common/permissions/permission_message_provider.h"
101#include "grit/generated_resources.h"
102#include "net/base/registry_controlled_domains/registry_controlled_domain.h"
103#include "ui/base/webui/web_ui_util.h"
104#include "url/gurl.h"
105#include "webkit/browser/database/database_tracker.h"
106#include "webkit/browser/database/database_util.h"
107
108#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
109#include "chrome/browser/chromeos/extensions/install_limiter.h"
110#include "webkit/browser/fileapi/file_system_backend.h"
111#include "webkit/browser/fileapi/file_system_context.h"
112#endif
113
114using content::BrowserContext;
115using content::BrowserThread;
116using content::DevToolsAgentHost;
117using extensions::CrxInstaller;
118using extensions::Extension;
119using extensions::ExtensionIdSet;
120using extensions::ExtensionInfo;
121using extensions::FeatureSwitch;
122using extensions::Manifest;
123using extensions::PermissionMessage;
124using extensions::PermissionMessages;
125using extensions::PermissionSet;
126using extensions::SharedModuleInfo;
127using extensions::UnloadedExtensionInfo;
128
129namespace errors = extensions::manifest_errors;
130
131namespace {
132
133// Histogram values for logging events related to externally installed
134// extensions.
135enum ExternalExtensionEvent {
136  EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_INSTALLED = 0,
137  EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_IGNORED,
138  EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_REENABLED,
139  EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_UNINSTALLED,
140  EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY,
141};
142
143// Prompt the user this many times before considering an extension acknowledged.
144static const int kMaxExtensionAcknowledgePromptCount = 3;
145
146// Wait this many seconds after an extensions becomes idle before updating it.
147static const int kUpdateIdleDelay = 5;
148
149// Wait this many seconds before trying to garbage collect extensions again.
150static const int kGarbageCollectRetryDelay = 30;
151
152// Wait this many seconds after startup to see if there are any extensions
153// which can be garbage collected.
154static const int kGarbageCollectStartupDelay = 30;
155
156static bool IsSharedModule(const Extension* extension) {
157  return SharedModuleInfo::IsSharedModule(extension);
158}
159
160static bool IsCWSSharedModule(const Extension* extension) {
161  return extension->from_webstore() && IsSharedModule(extension);
162}
163
164class SharedModuleProvider : public extensions::ManagementPolicy::Provider {
165 public:
166  SharedModuleProvider() {}
167  virtual ~SharedModuleProvider() {}
168
169  virtual std::string GetDebugPolicyProviderName() const OVERRIDE {
170    return "SharedModuleProvider";
171  }
172
173  virtual bool UserMayModifySettings(const Extension* extension,
174                                     string16* error) const OVERRIDE {
175    return !IsCWSSharedModule(extension);
176  }
177
178  virtual bool MustRemainEnabled(const Extension* extension,
179                                 string16* error) const OVERRIDE {
180    return IsCWSSharedModule(extension);
181  }
182
183 private:
184  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SharedModuleProvider);
185};
186
187
188}  // namespace
189
190ExtensionService::ExtensionRuntimeData::ExtensionRuntimeData()
191    : background_page_ready(false),
192      being_upgraded(false),
193      has_used_webrequest(false) {
194}
195
196ExtensionService::ExtensionRuntimeData::~ExtensionRuntimeData() {
197}
198
199// ExtensionService.
200
201void ExtensionService::CheckExternalUninstall(const std::string& id) {
202  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
203
204  // Check if the providers know about this extension.
205  extensions::ProviderCollection::const_iterator i;
206  for (i = external_extension_providers_.begin();
207       i != external_extension_providers_.end(); ++i) {
208    DCHECK(i->get()->IsReady());
209    if (i->get()->HasExtension(id))
210      return;  // Yup, known extension, don't uninstall.
211  }
212
213  // We get the list of external extensions to check from preferences.
214  // It is possible that an extension has preferences but is not loaded.
215  // For example, an extension that requires experimental permissions
216  // will not be loaded if the experimental command line flag is not used.
217  // In this case, do not uninstall.
218  if (!GetInstalledExtension(id)) {
219    // We can't call UninstallExtension with an unloaded/invalid
220    // extension ID.
221    LOG(WARNING) << "Attempted uninstallation of unloaded/invalid extension "
222                 << "with id: " << id;
223    return;
224  }
225  UninstallExtension(id, true, NULL);
226}
227
228void ExtensionService::SetFileTaskRunnerForTesting(
229    base::SequencedTaskRunner* task_runner) {
230  file_task_runner_ = task_runner;
231}
232
233void ExtensionService::ClearProvidersForTesting() {
234  external_extension_providers_.clear();
235}
236
237void ExtensionService::AddProviderForTesting(
238    extensions::ExternalProviderInterface* test_provider) {
239  CHECK(test_provider);
240  external_extension_providers_.push_back(
241      linked_ptr<extensions::ExternalProviderInterface>(test_provider));
242}
243
244bool ExtensionService::OnExternalExtensionUpdateUrlFound(
245    const std::string& id,
246    const GURL& update_url,
247    Manifest::Location location,
248    int creation_flags,
249    bool mark_acknowledged) {
250  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
251  CHECK(Extension::IdIsValid(id));
252
253  const Extension* extension = GetExtensionById(id, true);
254  if (extension) {
255    // Already installed. Skip this install if the current location has
256    // higher priority than |location|.
257    Manifest::Location current = extension->location();
258    if (current == Manifest::GetHigherPriorityLocation(current, location))
259      return false;
260    // Otherwise, overwrite the current installation.
261  }
262
263  // Add |id| to the set of pending extensions.  If it can not be added,
264  // then there is already a pending record from a higher-priority install
265  // source.  In this case, signal that this extension will not be
266  // installed by returning false.
267  if (!pending_extension_manager()->AddFromExternalUpdateUrl(
268          id, update_url, location, creation_flags, mark_acknowledged)) {
269    return false;
270  }
271
272  update_once_all_providers_are_ready_ = true;
273  return true;
274}
275
276const Extension* ExtensionService::GetInstalledApp(const GURL& url) const {
277  const Extension* extension = extensions_.GetExtensionOrAppByURL(url);
278  return (extension && extension->is_app()) ? extension : NULL;
279}
280
281bool ExtensionService::IsInstalledApp(const GURL& url) const {
282  return !!GetInstalledApp(url);
283}
284
285// static
286// This function is used to implement the command-line switch
287// --uninstall-extension, and to uninstall an extension via sync.  The LOG
288// statements within this function are used to inform the user if the uninstall
289// cannot be done.
290bool ExtensionService::UninstallExtensionHelper(
291    ExtensionService* extensions_service,
292    const std::string& extension_id) {
293  // We can't call UninstallExtension with an invalid extension ID.
294  if (!extensions_service->GetInstalledExtension(extension_id)) {
295    LOG(WARNING) << "Attempted uninstallation of non-existent extension with "
296                 << "id: " << extension_id;
297    return false;
298  }
299
300  // The following call to UninstallExtension will not allow an uninstall of a
301  // policy-controlled extension.
302  string16 error;
303  if (!extensions_service->UninstallExtension(extension_id, false, &error)) {
304    LOG(WARNING) << "Cannot uninstall extension with id " << extension_id
305                 << ": " << error;
306    return false;
307  }
308
309  return true;
310}
311
312ExtensionService::ExtensionService(Profile* profile,
313                                   const CommandLine* command_line,
314                                   const base::FilePath& install_directory,
315                                   extensions::ExtensionPrefs* extension_prefs,
316                                   extensions::Blacklist* blacklist,
317                                   bool autoupdate_enabled,
318                                   bool extensions_enabled,
319                                   extensions::OneShotEvent* ready)
320    : extensions::Blacklist::Observer(blacklist),
321      profile_(profile),
322      system_(extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile)),
323      extension_prefs_(extension_prefs),
324      blacklist_(blacklist),
325      settings_frontend_(extensions::SettingsFrontend::Create(profile)),
326      extension_sync_service_(NULL),
327      pending_extension_manager_(*this),
328      install_directory_(install_directory),
329      extensions_enabled_(extensions_enabled),
330      show_extensions_prompts_(true),
331      install_updates_when_idle_(true),
332      ready_(ready),
333      toolbar_model_(this),
334      menu_manager_(profile),
335      update_once_all_providers_are_ready_(false),
336      browser_terminating_(false),
337      installs_delayed_for_gc_(false),
338      is_first_run_(false) {
339#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
340  disable_garbage_collection_ = false;
341#endif
342  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
343
344  // Figure out if extension installation should be enabled.
345  if (command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kDisableExtensions) ||
346      profile->GetPrefs()->GetBoolean(prefs::kDisableExtensions)) {
347    extensions_enabled_ = false;
348  }
349
350  registrar_.Add(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_APP_TERMINATING,
351                 content::NotificationService::AllBrowserContextsAndSources());
352  registrar_.Add(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_PROCESS_TERMINATED,
353                 content::NotificationService::AllBrowserContextsAndSources());
354  registrar_.Add(this, content::NOTIFICATION_RENDERER_PROCESS_CREATED,
355                 content::NotificationService::AllBrowserContextsAndSources());
356  registrar_.Add(this, content::NOTIFICATION_RENDERER_PROCESS_TERMINATED,
357                 content::NotificationService::AllBrowserContextsAndSources());
358  registrar_.Add(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_HOST_DESTROYED,
359                 content::NotificationService::AllBrowserContextsAndSources());
360  registrar_.Add(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_UPGRADE_RECOMMENDED,
361                 content::NotificationService::AllBrowserContextsAndSources());
362  pref_change_registrar_.Init(profile->GetPrefs());
363  base::Closure callback =
364      base::Bind(&ExtensionService::OnExtensionInstallPrefChanged,
365                 base::Unretained(this));
366  pref_change_registrar_.Add(prefs::kExtensionInstallAllowList, callback);
367  pref_change_registrar_.Add(prefs::kExtensionInstallDenyList, callback);
368  pref_change_registrar_.Add(prefs::kExtensionAllowedTypes, callback);
369
370  // Set up the ExtensionUpdater
371  if (autoupdate_enabled) {
372    int update_frequency = extensions::kDefaultUpdateFrequencySeconds;
373    if (command_line->HasSwitch(switches::kExtensionsUpdateFrequency)) {
374      base::StringToInt(command_line->GetSwitchValueASCII(
375          switches::kExtensionsUpdateFrequency),
376          &update_frequency);
377    }
378    updater_.reset(new extensions::ExtensionUpdater(this,
379                                                    extension_prefs,
380                                                    profile->GetPrefs(),
381                                                    profile,
382                                                    update_frequency));
383  }
384
385  component_loader_.reset(
386      new extensions::ComponentLoader(this,
387                                      profile->GetPrefs(),
388                                      g_browser_process->local_state()));
389
390  if (extensions_enabled_) {
391    extensions::ExternalProviderImpl::CreateExternalProviders(
392        this, profile_, &external_extension_providers_);
393  }
394
395  // Set this as the ExtensionService for extension sorting to ensure it
396  // cause syncs if required.
397  is_first_run_ = !extension_prefs_->SetAlertSystemFirstRun();
398
399#if defined(ENABLE_EXTENSIONS)
400  extension_action_storage_manager_.reset(
401      new extensions::ExtensionActionStorageManager(profile_));
402#endif
403
404  shared_module_policy_provider_.reset(new SharedModuleProvider);
405
406  // How long is the path to the Extensions directory?
407  UMA_HISTOGRAM_CUSTOM_COUNTS("Extensions.ExtensionRootPathLength",
408                              install_directory_.value().length(), 0, 500, 100);
409}
410
411const ExtensionSet* ExtensionService::extensions() const {
412  return &extensions_;
413}
414
415const ExtensionSet* ExtensionService::disabled_extensions() const {
416  return &disabled_extensions_;
417}
418
419const ExtensionSet* ExtensionService::terminated_extensions() const {
420  return &terminated_extensions_;
421}
422
423const ExtensionSet* ExtensionService::blacklisted_extensions() const {
424  return &blacklisted_extensions_;
425}
426
427const ExtensionSet* ExtensionService::delayed_installs() const {
428  return &delayed_installs_;
429}
430
431scoped_ptr<const ExtensionSet>
432    ExtensionService::GenerateInstalledExtensionsSet() const {
433  scoped_ptr<ExtensionSet> installed_extensions(new ExtensionSet());
434  installed_extensions->InsertAll(extensions_);
435  installed_extensions->InsertAll(disabled_extensions_);
436  installed_extensions->InsertAll(terminated_extensions_);
437  installed_extensions->InsertAll(blacklisted_extensions_);
438  return installed_extensions.PassAs<const ExtensionSet>();
439}
440
441extensions::PendingExtensionManager*
442    ExtensionService::pending_extension_manager() {
443  return &pending_extension_manager_;
444}
445
446ExtensionService::~ExtensionService() {
447  // No need to unload extensions here because they are profile-scoped, and the
448  // profile is in the process of being deleted.
449
450  extensions::ProviderCollection::const_iterator i;
451  for (i = external_extension_providers_.begin();
452       i != external_extension_providers_.end(); ++i) {
453    extensions::ExternalProviderInterface* provider = i->get();
454    provider->ServiceShutdown();
455  }
456}
457
458void ExtensionService::Shutdown() {
459  system_->management_policy()->UnregisterProvider(
460      shared_module_policy_provider_.get());
461}
462
463const Extension* ExtensionService::GetExtensionById(
464    const std::string& id, bool include_disabled) const {
465  int include_mask = INCLUDE_ENABLED;
466  if (include_disabled) {
467    // Include blacklisted extensions here because there are hundreds of
468    // callers of this function, and many might assume that this includes those
469    // that have been disabled due to blacklisting.
470    include_mask |= INCLUDE_DISABLED | INCLUDE_BLACKLISTED;
471  }
472  return GetExtensionById(id, include_mask);
473}
474
475GURL ExtensionService::GetSiteForExtensionId(const std::string& extension_id) {
476  return content::SiteInstance::GetSiteForURL(
477      profile_,
478      Extension::GetBaseURLFromExtensionId(extension_id));
479}
480
481const Extension* ExtensionService::GetExtensionById(
482    const std::string& id, int include_mask) const {
483  std::string lowercase_id = StringToLowerASCII(id);
484  if (include_mask & INCLUDE_ENABLED) {
485    const Extension* extension = extensions_.GetByID(lowercase_id);
486    if (extension)
487      return extension;
488  }
489  if (include_mask & INCLUDE_DISABLED) {
490    const Extension* extension = disabled_extensions_.GetByID(lowercase_id);
491    if (extension)
492      return extension;
493  }
494  if (include_mask & INCLUDE_TERMINATED) {
495    const Extension* extension = terminated_extensions_.GetByID(lowercase_id);
496    if (extension)
497      return extension;
498  }
499  if (include_mask & INCLUDE_BLACKLISTED) {
500    const Extension* extension = blacklisted_extensions_.GetByID(lowercase_id);
501    if (extension)
502      return extension;
503  }
504  return NULL;
505}
506
507void ExtensionService::Init() {
508  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
509
510  DCHECK(!is_ready());  // Can't redo init.
511  DCHECK_EQ(extensions_.size(), 0u);
512
513  const CommandLine* cmd_line = CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
514  if (cmd_line->HasSwitch(switches::kInstallFromWebstore) ||
515      cmd_line->HasSwitch(switches::kLimitedInstallFromWebstore)) {
516    // The sole purpose of this launch is to install a new extension from CWS
517    // and immediately terminate: loading already installed extensions is
518    // unnecessary and may interfere with the inline install dialog (e.g. if an
519    // extension listens to onStartup and opens a window).
520    SetReadyAndNotifyListeners();
521  } else {
522    // LoadAllExtensions() calls OnLoadedInstalledExtensions().
523    component_loader_->LoadAll();
524    extensions::InstalledLoader(this).LoadAllExtensions();
525
526    ReconcileKnownDisabled();
527
528    // Attempt to re-enable extensions whose only disable reason is reloading.
529    std::vector<std::string> extensions_to_enable;
530    for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator iter = disabled_extensions_.begin();
531        iter != disabled_extensions_.end(); ++iter) {
532      const Extension* e = iter->get();
533      if (extension_prefs_->GetDisableReasons(e->id()) ==
534          Extension::DISABLE_RELOAD) {
535        extensions_to_enable.push_back(e->id());
536      }
537    }
538    for (std::vector<std::string>::iterator it = extensions_to_enable.begin();
539         it != extensions_to_enable.end(); ++it) {
540      EnableExtension(*it);
541    }
542
543    // Finish install (if possible) of extensions that were still delayed while
544    // the browser was shut down.
545    scoped_ptr<extensions::ExtensionPrefs::ExtensionsInfo> delayed_info(
546        extension_prefs_->GetAllDelayedInstallInfo());
547    for (size_t i = 0; i < delayed_info->size(); ++i) {
548      ExtensionInfo* info = delayed_info->at(i).get();
549      scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension(NULL);
550      if (info->extension_manifest) {
551        std::string error;
552        extension = Extension::Create(
553            info->extension_path,
554            info->extension_location,
555            *info->extension_manifest,
556            extension_prefs_->GetDelayedInstallCreationFlags(
557                info->extension_id),
558            info->extension_id,
559            &error);
560        if (extension.get())
561          delayed_installs_.Insert(extension);
562      }
563    }
564    MaybeFinishDelayedInstallations();
565
566    scoped_ptr<extensions::ExtensionPrefs::ExtensionsInfo> delayed_info2(
567        extension_prefs_->GetAllDelayedInstallInfo());
568    UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS_100("Extensions.UpdateOnLoad",
569                             delayed_info2->size() - delayed_info->size());
570
571    SetReadyAndNotifyListeners();
572
573    // TODO(erikkay) this should probably be deferred to a future point
574    // rather than running immediately at startup.
575    CheckForExternalUpdates();
576
577    base::MessageLoop::current()->PostDelayedTask(
578        FROM_HERE,
579        base::Bind(&ExtensionService::GarbageCollectExtensions, AsWeakPtr()),
580        base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(kGarbageCollectStartupDelay));
581
582    if (extension_prefs_->NeedsStorageGarbageCollection()) {
583      GarbageCollectIsolatedStorage();
584      extension_prefs_->SetNeedsStorageGarbageCollection(false);
585    }
586    system_->management_policy()->RegisterProvider(
587        shared_module_policy_provider_.get());
588  }
589}
590
591bool ExtensionService::UpdateExtension(const std::string& id,
592                                       const base::FilePath& extension_path,
593                                       const GURL& download_url,
594                                       CrxInstaller** out_crx_installer) {
595  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
596  if (browser_terminating_) {
597    LOG(WARNING) << "Skipping UpdateExtension due to browser shutdown";
598    // Leak the temp file at extension_path. We don't want to add to the disk
599    // I/O burden at shutdown, we can't rely on the I/O completing anyway, and
600    // the file is in the OS temp directory which should be cleaned up for us.
601    return false;
602  }
603
604  const extensions::PendingExtensionInfo* pending_extension_info =
605      pending_extension_manager()->GetById(id);
606
607  const Extension* extension = GetInstalledExtension(id);
608  if (!pending_extension_info && !extension) {
609    LOG(WARNING) << "Will not update extension " << id
610                 << " because it is not installed or pending";
611    // Delete extension_path since we're not creating a CrxInstaller
612    // that would do it for us.
613    if (!GetFileTaskRunner()->PostTask(
614            FROM_HERE,
615            base::Bind(
616                &extension_file_util::DeleteFile, extension_path, false)))
617      NOTREACHED();
618
619    return false;
620  }
621
622  // We want a silent install only for non-pending extensions and
623  // pending extensions that have install_silently set.
624  scoped_ptr<ExtensionInstallPrompt> client;
625  if (pending_extension_info && !pending_extension_info->install_silently())
626    client.reset(ExtensionInstallUI::CreateInstallPromptWithProfile(profile_));
627
628  scoped_refptr<CrxInstaller> installer(
629      CrxInstaller::Create(this, client.Pass()));
630  installer->set_expected_id(id);
631  int creation_flags = Extension::NO_FLAGS;
632  if (pending_extension_info) {
633    installer->set_install_source(pending_extension_info->install_source());
634    if (pending_extension_info->install_silently())
635      installer->set_allow_silent_install(true);
636    creation_flags = pending_extension_info->creation_flags();
637    if (pending_extension_info->mark_acknowledged())
638      AcknowledgeExternalExtension(id);
639  } else if (extension) {
640    installer->set_install_source(extension->location());
641  }
642  // If the extension was installed from or has migrated to the webstore, or
643  // its auto-update URL is from the webstore, treat it as a webstore install.
644  // Note that we ignore some older extensions with blank auto-update URLs
645  // because we are mostly concerned with restrictions on NaCl extensions,
646  // which are newer.
647  if ((extension && extension->from_webstore()) ||
648      (extension && extensions::ManifestURL::UpdatesFromGallery(extension)) ||
649      (!extension && extension_urls::IsWebstoreUpdateUrl(
650           pending_extension_info->update_url()))) {
651    creation_flags |= Extension::FROM_WEBSTORE;
652  }
653
654  // Bookmark apps being updated is kind of a contradiction, but that's because
655  // we mark the default apps as bookmark apps, and they're hosted in the web
656  // store, thus they can get updated. See http://crbug.com/101605 for more
657  // details.
658  if (extension && extension->from_bookmark())
659    creation_flags |= Extension::FROM_BOOKMARK;
660
661  if (extension && extension->was_installed_by_default())
662    creation_flags |= Extension::WAS_INSTALLED_BY_DEFAULT;
663
664  installer->set_creation_flags(creation_flags);
665
666  installer->set_delete_source(true);
667  installer->set_download_url(download_url);
668  installer->set_install_cause(extension_misc::INSTALL_CAUSE_UPDATE);
669  installer->InstallCrx(extension_path);
670
671  if (out_crx_installer)
672    *out_crx_installer = installer.get();
673
674  return true;
675}
676
677void ExtensionService::ReloadExtension(const std::string extension_id) {
678  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
679
680  // If the extension is already reloading, don't reload again.
681  if (extension_prefs_->GetDisableReasons(extension_id) &
682      Extension::DISABLE_RELOAD) {
683    return;
684  }
685
686  base::FilePath path;
687  const Extension* current_extension = GetExtensionById(extension_id, false);
688
689  // Disable the extension if it's loaded. It might not be loaded if it crashed.
690  if (current_extension) {
691    // If the extension has an inspector open for its background page, detach
692    // the inspector and hang onto a cookie for it, so that we can reattach
693    // later.
694    // TODO(yoz): this is not incognito-safe!
695    ExtensionProcessManager* manager = system_->process_manager();
696    extensions::ExtensionHost* host =
697        manager->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension_id);
698    if (host && DevToolsAgentHost::HasFor(host->render_view_host())) {
699      // Look for an open inspector for the background page.
700      scoped_refptr<DevToolsAgentHost> agent_host =
701          DevToolsAgentHost::GetOrCreateFor(host->render_view_host());
702      agent_host->DisconnectRenderViewHost();
703      orphaned_dev_tools_[extension_id] = agent_host;
704    }
705
706    path = current_extension->path();
707    // BeingUpgraded is set back to false when the extension is added.
708    SetBeingUpgraded(current_extension, true);
709    DisableExtension(extension_id, Extension::DISABLE_RELOAD);
710    reloading_extensions_.insert(extension_id);
711  } else {
712    path = unloaded_extension_paths_[extension_id];
713  }
714
715  if (delayed_installs_.Contains(extension_id)) {
716    FinishDelayedInstallation(extension_id);
717    return;
718  }
719
720  // If we're reloading a component extension, use the component extension
721  // loader's reloader.
722  if (component_loader_->Exists(extension_id)) {
723    SetBeingReloaded(extension_id, true);
724    component_loader_->Reload(extension_id);
725    SetBeingReloaded(extension_id, false);
726    return;
727  }
728
729  // Check the installed extensions to see if what we're reloading was already
730  // installed.
731  SetBeingReloaded(extension_id, true);
732  scoped_ptr<ExtensionInfo> installed_extension(
733      extension_prefs_->GetInstalledExtensionInfo(extension_id));
734  if (installed_extension.get() &&
735      installed_extension->extension_manifest.get()) {
736    extensions::InstalledLoader(this).Load(*installed_extension, false);
737  } else {
738    // Otherwise, the extension is unpacked (location LOAD).
739    // We should always be able to remember the extension's path. If it's not in
740    // the map, someone failed to update |unloaded_extension_paths_|.
741    CHECK(!path.empty());
742    extensions::UnpackedInstaller::Create(this)->Load(path);
743  }
744  // When reloading is done, mark this extension as done reloading.
745  SetBeingReloaded(extension_id, false);
746}
747
748bool ExtensionService::UninstallExtension(
749    std::string extension_id,
750    bool external_uninstall,
751    string16* error) {
752  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
753
754  scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension(GetInstalledExtension(extension_id));
755
756  // Callers should not send us nonexistent extensions.
757  CHECK(extension.get());
758
759  // Policy change which triggers an uninstall will always set
760  // |external_uninstall| to true so this is the only way to uninstall
761  // managed extensions.
762  if (!external_uninstall &&
763      !system_->management_policy()->UserMayModifySettings(
764        extension.get(), error)) {
765    content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
766        chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_UNINSTALL_NOT_ALLOWED,
767        content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
768        content::Details<const Extension>(extension.get()));
769    return false;
770  }
771
772  syncer::SyncChange sync_change;
773  if (extension_sync_service_) {
774     sync_change = extension_sync_service_->PrepareToSyncUninstallExtension(
775        extension.get(), is_ready());
776  }
777
778  if (IsUnacknowledgedExternalExtension(extension.get())) {
779    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEvent",
780                              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_UNINSTALLED,
781                              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
782    if (extensions::ManifestURL::UpdatesFromGallery(extension.get())) {
783      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventWebstore",
784                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_UNINSTALLED,
785                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
786    } else {
787      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventNonWebstore",
788                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_UNINSTALLED,
789                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
790    }
791  }
792  UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.UninstallType",
793                            extension->GetType(), 100);
794  RecordPermissionMessagesHistogram(extension.get(),
795                                    "Extensions.Permissions_Uninstall");
796
797  // Unload before doing more cleanup to ensure that nothing is hanging on to
798  // any of these resources.
799  UnloadExtension(extension_id, UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_UNINSTALL);
800
801  // Tell the backend to start deleting installed extensions on the file thread.
802  if (!Manifest::IsUnpackedLocation(extension->location())) {
803    if (!GetFileTaskRunner()->PostTask(
804            FROM_HERE,
805            base::Bind(
806                &extension_file_util::UninstallExtension,
807                install_directory_,
808                extension_id)))
809      NOTREACHED();
810  }
811
812  GURL launch_web_url_origin(
813      extensions::AppLaunchInfo::GetLaunchWebURL(extension.get()).GetOrigin());
814  bool is_storage_isolated =
815      extensions::AppIsolationInfo::HasIsolatedStorage(extension.get());
816
817  if (is_storage_isolated) {
818    BrowserContext::AsyncObliterateStoragePartition(
819        profile_,
820        GetSiteForExtensionId(extension_id),
821        base::Bind(&ExtensionService::OnNeedsToGarbageCollectIsolatedStorage,
822                   AsWeakPtr()));
823  } else {
824    if (extension->is_hosted_app() &&
825        !profile_->GetExtensionSpecialStoragePolicy()->
826            IsStorageProtected(launch_web_url_origin)) {
827      extensions::DataDeleter::StartDeleting(
828          profile_, extension_id, launch_web_url_origin);
829    }
830    extensions::DataDeleter::StartDeleting(profile_, extension_id,
831                                           extension->url());
832  }
833
834  UntrackTerminatedExtension(extension_id);
835
836  // Notify interested parties that we've uninstalled this extension.
837  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
838      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_UNINSTALLED,
839      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
840      content::Details<const Extension>(extension.get()));
841
842  if (extension_sync_service_) {
843    extension_sync_service_->ProcessSyncUninstallExtension(extension_id,
844                                                           sync_change);
845  }
846
847  delayed_installs_.Remove(extension_id);
848
849  PruneSharedModulesOnUninstall(extension.get());
850
851  extension_prefs_->OnExtensionUninstalled(extension_id, extension->location(),
852                                           external_uninstall);
853
854  // Track the uninstallation.
855  UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExtensionUninstalled", 1, 2);
856
857  return true;
858}
859
860bool ExtensionService::IsExtensionEnabled(
861    const std::string& extension_id) const {
862  if (extensions_.Contains(extension_id) ||
863      terminated_extensions_.Contains(extension_id)) {
864    return true;
865  }
866
867  if (disabled_extensions_.Contains(extension_id) ||
868      blacklisted_extensions_.Contains(extension_id)) {
869    return false;
870  }
871
872  // If the extension hasn't been loaded yet, check the prefs for it. Assume
873  // enabled unless otherwise noted.
874  return !extension_prefs_->IsExtensionDisabled(extension_id) &&
875         !extension_prefs_->IsExternalExtensionUninstalled(extension_id);
876}
877
878bool ExtensionService::IsExternalExtensionUninstalled(
879    const std::string& extension_id) const {
880  return extension_prefs_->IsExternalExtensionUninstalled(extension_id);
881}
882
883bool ExtensionService::IsExtensionEnabledForLauncher(
884    const std::string& extension_id) const {
885  return IsExtensionEnabled(extension_id) &&
886      !GetTerminatedExtension(extension_id);
887}
888
889void ExtensionService::EnableExtension(const std::string& extension_id) {
890  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
891
892  if (IsExtensionEnabled(extension_id))
893    return;
894
895  extension_prefs_->SetExtensionState(extension_id, Extension::ENABLED);
896  extension_prefs_->ClearDisableReasons(extension_id);
897
898  const Extension* extension = disabled_extensions_.GetByID(extension_id);
899  // This can happen if sync enables an extension that is not
900  // installed yet.
901  if (!extension)
902    return;
903
904  if (IsUnacknowledgedExternalExtension(extension)) {
905    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEvent",
906                              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_REENABLED,
907                              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
908    if (extensions::ManifestURL::UpdatesFromGallery(extension)) {
909      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventWebstore",
910                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_REENABLED,
911                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
912    } else {
913      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventNonWebstore",
914                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_REENABLED,
915                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
916    }
917    AcknowledgeExternalExtension(extension->id());
918  }
919
920  // Move it over to the enabled list.
921  extensions_.Insert(make_scoped_refptr(extension));
922  disabled_extensions_.Remove(extension->id());
923
924  NotifyExtensionLoaded(extension);
925
926  // Notify listeners that the extension was enabled.
927  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
928      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_ENABLED,
929      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
930      content::Details<const Extension>(extension));
931
932  if (extension_sync_service_)
933    extension_sync_service_->SyncEnableExtension(*extension);
934}
935
936void ExtensionService::DisableExtension(
937    const std::string& extension_id,
938    Extension::DisableReason disable_reason) {
939  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
940
941  // The extension may have been disabled already.
942  if (!IsExtensionEnabled(extension_id))
943    return;
944
945  const Extension* extension = GetInstalledExtension(extension_id);
946  // |extension| can be NULL if sync disables an extension that is not
947  // installed yet.
948  if (extension &&
949      disable_reason != Extension::DISABLE_RELOAD &&
950      !system_->management_policy()->UserMayModifySettings(extension, NULL)) {
951    return;
952  }
953
954  extension_prefs_->SetExtensionState(extension_id, Extension::DISABLED);
955  extension_prefs_->AddDisableReason(extension_id, disable_reason);
956
957  int include_mask = INCLUDE_EVERYTHING & ~INCLUDE_DISABLED;
958  extension = GetExtensionById(extension_id, include_mask);
959  if (!extension)
960    return;
961
962  // Reset the background_page_ready flag
963  if (extensions::BackgroundInfo::HasBackgroundPage(extension))
964    extension_runtime_data_[extension->id()].background_page_ready = false;
965
966  // Move it over to the disabled list. Don't send a second unload notification
967  // for terminated extensions being disabled.
968  disabled_extensions_.Insert(make_scoped_refptr(extension));
969  if (extensions_.Contains(extension->id())) {
970    extensions_.Remove(extension->id());
971    NotifyExtensionUnloaded(extension, UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_DISABLE);
972  } else {
973    terminated_extensions_.Remove(extension->id());
974  }
975
976  if (extension_sync_service_)
977    extension_sync_service_->SyncDisableExtension(*extension);
978}
979
980void ExtensionService::DisableUserExtensions(
981    const std::vector<std::string>& except_ids) {
982  extensions::ManagementPolicy* management_policy =
983      system_->management_policy();
984  extensions::ExtensionList to_disable;
985
986  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator extension = extensions_.begin();
987      extension != extensions_.end(); ++extension) {
988    if (management_policy->UserMayModifySettings(extension->get(), NULL))
989      to_disable.push_back(*extension);
990  }
991  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator extension = terminated_extensions_.begin();
992      extension != terminated_extensions_.end(); ++extension) {
993    if (management_policy->UserMayModifySettings(extension->get(), NULL))
994      to_disable.push_back(*extension);
995  }
996
997  for (extensions::ExtensionList::const_iterator extension = to_disable.begin();
998      extension != to_disable.end(); ++extension) {
999    if ((*extension)->was_installed_by_default() &&
1000        extension_urls::IsWebstoreUpdateUrl(
1001            extensions::ManifestURL::GetUpdateURL(*extension)))
1002      continue;
1003    const std::string& id = (*extension)->id();
1004    if (except_ids.end() == std::find(except_ids.begin(), except_ids.end(), id))
1005      DisableExtension(id, extensions::Extension::DISABLE_USER_ACTION);
1006  }
1007}
1008
1009void ExtensionService::GrantPermissionsAndEnableExtension(
1010    const Extension* extension) {
1011  GrantPermissions(extension);
1012  RecordPermissionMessagesHistogram(
1013      extension, "Extensions.Permissions_ReEnable");
1014  extension_prefs_->SetDidExtensionEscalatePermissions(extension, false);
1015  EnableExtension(extension->id());
1016}
1017
1018void ExtensionService::GrantPermissions(const Extension* extension) {
1019  CHECK(extension);
1020  extensions::PermissionsUpdater perms_updater(profile());
1021  perms_updater.GrantActivePermissions(extension);
1022}
1023
1024// static
1025void ExtensionService::RecordPermissionMessagesHistogram(
1026    const Extension* extension, const char* histogram) {
1027  // Since this is called from multiple sources, and since the histogram macros
1028  // use statics, we need to manually lookup the histogram ourselves.
1029  base::HistogramBase* counter = base::LinearHistogram::FactoryGet(
1030      histogram,
1031      1,
1032      PermissionMessage::kEnumBoundary,
1033      PermissionMessage::kEnumBoundary + 1,
1034      base::HistogramBase::kUmaTargetedHistogramFlag);
1035
1036  PermissionMessages permissions =
1037      extensions::PermissionsData::GetPermissionMessages(extension);
1038  if (permissions.empty()) {
1039    counter->Add(PermissionMessage::kNone);
1040  } else {
1041    for (PermissionMessages::iterator it = permissions.begin();
1042         it != permissions.end(); ++it)
1043      counter->Add(it->id());
1044  }
1045}
1046
1047void ExtensionService::NotifyExtensionLoaded(const Extension* extension) {
1048  // The ChromeURLRequestContexts need to be first to know that the extension
1049  // was loaded, otherwise a race can arise where a renderer that is created
1050  // for the extension may try to load an extension URL with an extension id
1051  // that the request context doesn't yet know about. The profile is responsible
1052  // for ensuring its URLRequestContexts appropriately discover the loaded
1053  // extension.
1054  system_->RegisterExtensionWithRequestContexts(extension);
1055
1056  // Tell renderers about the new extension, unless it's a theme (renderers
1057  // don't need to know about themes).
1058  if (!extension->is_theme()) {
1059    for (content::RenderProcessHost::iterator i(
1060            content::RenderProcessHost::AllHostsIterator());
1061         !i.IsAtEnd(); i.Advance()) {
1062      content::RenderProcessHost* host = i.GetCurrentValue();
1063      Profile* host_profile =
1064          Profile::FromBrowserContext(host->GetBrowserContext());
1065      if (host_profile->GetOriginalProfile() ==
1066          profile_->GetOriginalProfile()) {
1067        std::vector<ExtensionMsg_Loaded_Params> loaded_extensions(
1068            1, ExtensionMsg_Loaded_Params(extension));
1069        host->Send(
1070            new ExtensionMsg_Loaded(loaded_extensions));
1071      }
1072    }
1073  }
1074
1075  // Tell subsystems that use the EXTENSION_LOADED notification about the new
1076  // extension.
1077  //
1078  // NOTE: It is important that this happen after notifying the renderers about
1079  // the new extensions so that if we navigate to an extension URL in
1080  // NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_LOADED, the renderer is guaranteed to know about it.
1081  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
1082      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_LOADED,
1083      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
1084      content::Details<const Extension>(extension));
1085
1086  // Tell a random-ass collection of other subsystems about the new extension.
1087  // TODO(aa): What should we do with all this goop? Can it move into the
1088  // relevant objects via EXTENSION_LOADED?
1089
1090  profile_->GetExtensionSpecialStoragePolicy()->
1091      GrantRightsForExtension(extension);
1092
1093  UpdateActiveExtensionsInCrashReporter();
1094
1095  // If the extension has permission to load chrome://favicon/ resources we need
1096  // to make sure that the FaviconSource is registered with the
1097  // ChromeURLDataManager.
1098  if (extensions::PermissionsData::HasHostPermission(
1099          extension, GURL(chrome::kChromeUIFaviconURL))) {
1100    FaviconSource* favicon_source = new FaviconSource(profile_,
1101                                                      FaviconSource::FAVICON);
1102    content::URLDataSource::Add(profile_, favicon_source);
1103  }
1104
1105#if !defined(OS_ANDROID)
1106  // Same for chrome://theme/ resources.
1107  if (extensions::PermissionsData::HasHostPermission(
1108          extension, GURL(chrome::kChromeUIThemeURL))) {
1109    ThemeSource* theme_source = new ThemeSource(profile_);
1110    content::URLDataSource::Add(profile_, theme_source);
1111  }
1112#endif
1113
1114  // Same for chrome://thumb/ resources.
1115  if (extensions::PermissionsData::HasHostPermission(
1116          extension, GURL(chrome::kChromeUIThumbnailURL))) {
1117    ThumbnailSource* thumbnail_source = new ThumbnailSource(profile_, false);
1118    content::URLDataSource::Add(profile_, thumbnail_source);
1119  }
1120}
1121
1122void ExtensionService::NotifyExtensionUnloaded(
1123    const Extension* extension,
1124    UnloadedExtensionInfo::Reason reason) {
1125  UnloadedExtensionInfo details(extension, reason);
1126  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
1127      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_UNLOADED,
1128      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
1129      content::Details<UnloadedExtensionInfo>(&details));
1130
1131  for (content::RenderProcessHost::iterator i(
1132          content::RenderProcessHost::AllHostsIterator());
1133       !i.IsAtEnd(); i.Advance()) {
1134    content::RenderProcessHost* host = i.GetCurrentValue();
1135    Profile* host_profile =
1136        Profile::FromBrowserContext(host->GetBrowserContext());
1137    if (host_profile->GetOriginalProfile() == profile_->GetOriginalProfile())
1138      host->Send(new ExtensionMsg_Unloaded(extension->id()));
1139  }
1140
1141  system_->UnregisterExtensionWithRequestContexts(extension->id(), reason);
1142  profile_->GetExtensionSpecialStoragePolicy()->
1143      RevokeRightsForExtension(extension);
1144
1145#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
1146  // Revoke external file access for the extension from its file system context.
1147  // It is safe to access the extension's storage partition at this point. The
1148  // storage partition may get destroyed only after the extension gets unloaded.
1149  GURL site = extensions::ExtensionSystem::Get(profile_)->extension_service()->
1150      GetSiteForExtensionId(extension->id());
1151  fileapi::FileSystemContext* filesystem_context =
1152      BrowserContext::GetStoragePartitionForSite(profile_, site)->
1153          GetFileSystemContext();
1154  if (filesystem_context && filesystem_context->external_backend()) {
1155    filesystem_context->external_backend()->
1156        RevokeAccessForExtension(extension->id());
1157  }
1158#endif
1159
1160  UpdateActiveExtensionsInCrashReporter();
1161}
1162
1163Profile* ExtensionService::profile() {
1164  return profile_;
1165}
1166
1167extensions::ExtensionPrefs* ExtensionService::extension_prefs() {
1168  return extension_prefs_;
1169}
1170
1171const extensions::ExtensionPrefs* ExtensionService::extension_prefs() const {
1172  return extension_prefs_;
1173}
1174
1175extensions::SettingsFrontend* ExtensionService::settings_frontend() {
1176  return settings_frontend_.get();
1177}
1178
1179extensions::ContentSettingsStore* ExtensionService::GetContentSettingsStore() {
1180  return extension_prefs()->content_settings_store();
1181}
1182
1183bool ExtensionService::is_ready() {
1184  return ready_->is_signaled();
1185}
1186
1187base::SequencedTaskRunner* ExtensionService::GetFileTaskRunner() {
1188  if (file_task_runner_.get())
1189    return file_task_runner_.get();
1190
1191  // We should be able to interrupt any part of extension install process during
1192  // shutdown. SKIP_ON_SHUTDOWN ensures that not started extension install tasks
1193  // will be ignored/deleted while we will block on started tasks.
1194  std::string token("ext_install-");
1195  token.append(profile_->GetPath().AsUTF8Unsafe());
1196  file_task_runner_ = BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->
1197      GetSequencedTaskRunnerWithShutdownBehavior(
1198        BrowserThread::GetBlockingPool()->GetNamedSequenceToken(token),
1199        base::SequencedWorkerPool::SKIP_ON_SHUTDOWN);
1200  return file_task_runner_.get();
1201}
1202
1203extensions::ExtensionUpdater* ExtensionService::updater() {
1204  return updater_.get();
1205}
1206
1207void ExtensionService::CheckManagementPolicy() {
1208  std::vector<std::string> to_be_removed;
1209
1210  // Loop through extensions list, unload installed extensions.
1211  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator iter = extensions_.begin();
1212       iter != extensions_.end(); ++iter) {
1213    const Extension* extension = (iter->get());
1214    if (!system_->management_policy()->UserMayLoad(extension, NULL))
1215      to_be_removed.push_back(extension->id());
1216  }
1217
1218  // UnloadExtension will change the extensions_ list. So, we should
1219  // call it outside the iterator loop.
1220  for (size_t i = 0; i < to_be_removed.size(); ++i)
1221    UnloadExtension(to_be_removed[i], UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_DISABLE);
1222}
1223
1224void ExtensionService::CheckForUpdatesSoon() {
1225  if (updater()) {
1226    if (AreAllExternalProvidersReady()) {
1227      updater()->CheckSoon();
1228    } else {
1229      // Sync can start updating before all the external providers are ready
1230      // during startup. Start the update as soon as those providers are ready,
1231      // but not before.
1232      update_once_all_providers_are_ready_ = true;
1233    }
1234  } else {
1235    LOG(WARNING) << "CheckForUpdatesSoon() called with auto-update turned off";
1236  }
1237}
1238
1239void ExtensionService::OnExtensionMoved(
1240    const std::string& moved_extension_id,
1241    const std::string& predecessor_extension_id,
1242    const std::string& successor_extension_id) {
1243  extension_prefs_->extension_sorting()->OnExtensionMoved(
1244      moved_extension_id,
1245      predecessor_extension_id,
1246      successor_extension_id);
1247
1248  const Extension* extension = GetInstalledExtension(moved_extension_id);
1249  if (extension_sync_service_ && extension) {
1250    extension_sync_service_->SyncExtensionChangeIfNeeded(*extension);
1251  }
1252}
1253
1254// Some extensions will autoupdate themselves externally from Chrome.  These
1255// are typically part of some larger client application package.  To support
1256// these, the extension will register its location in the the preferences file
1257// (and also, on Windows, in the registry) and this code will periodically
1258// check that location for a .crx file, which it will then install locally if
1259// a new version is available.
1260// Errors are reported through ExtensionErrorReporter. Succcess is not
1261// reported.
1262void ExtensionService::CheckForExternalUpdates() {
1263  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
1264
1265  // Note that this installation is intentionally silent (since it didn't
1266  // go through the front-end).  Extensions that are registered in this
1267  // way are effectively considered 'pre-bundled', and so implicitly
1268  // trusted.  In general, if something has HKLM or filesystem access,
1269  // they could install an extension manually themselves anyway.
1270
1271  // Ask each external extension provider to give us a call back for each
1272  // extension they know about. See OnExternalExtension(File|UpdateUrl)Found.
1273  extensions::ProviderCollection::const_iterator i;
1274  for (i = external_extension_providers_.begin();
1275       i != external_extension_providers_.end(); ++i) {
1276    extensions::ExternalProviderInterface* provider = i->get();
1277    provider->VisitRegisteredExtension();
1278  }
1279
1280  // Do any required work that we would have done after completion of all
1281  // providers.
1282  if (external_extension_providers_.empty()) {
1283    OnAllExternalProvidersReady();
1284  }
1285}
1286
1287void ExtensionService::OnExternalProviderReady(
1288    const extensions::ExternalProviderInterface* provider) {
1289  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
1290  CHECK(provider->IsReady());
1291
1292  // An external provider has finished loading.  We only take action
1293  // if all of them are finished. So we check them first.
1294  if (AreAllExternalProvidersReady())
1295    OnAllExternalProvidersReady();
1296}
1297
1298bool ExtensionService::AreAllExternalProvidersReady() const {
1299  extensions::ProviderCollection::const_iterator i;
1300  for (i = external_extension_providers_.begin();
1301       i != external_extension_providers_.end(); ++i) {
1302    if (!i->get()->IsReady())
1303      return false;
1304  }
1305  return true;
1306}
1307
1308void ExtensionService::OnAllExternalProvidersReady() {
1309  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
1310  base::TimeDelta elapsed = base::Time::Now() - profile_->GetStartTime();
1311  UMA_HISTOGRAM_TIMES("Extension.ExternalProvidersReadyAfter", elapsed);
1312
1313  // Install any pending extensions.
1314  if (update_once_all_providers_are_ready_ && updater()) {
1315    update_once_all_providers_are_ready_ = false;
1316    updater()->CheckNow(extensions::ExtensionUpdater::CheckParams());
1317  }
1318
1319  // Uninstall all the unclaimed extensions.
1320  scoped_ptr<extensions::ExtensionPrefs::ExtensionsInfo> extensions_info(
1321      extension_prefs_->GetInstalledExtensionsInfo());
1322  for (size_t i = 0; i < extensions_info->size(); ++i) {
1323    ExtensionInfo* info = extensions_info->at(i).get();
1324    if (Manifest::IsExternalLocation(info->extension_location))
1325      CheckExternalUninstall(info->extension_id);
1326  }
1327  IdentifyAlertableExtensions();
1328}
1329
1330void ExtensionService::IdentifyAlertableExtensions() {
1331  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
1332
1333  // Build up the lists of extensions that require acknowledgment. If this is
1334  // the first time, grandfather extensions that would have caused
1335  // notification.
1336  extension_error_ui_.reset(ExtensionErrorUI::Create(this));
1337
1338  bool did_show_alert = false;
1339  if (PopulateExtensionErrorUI(extension_error_ui_.get())) {
1340    if (!is_first_run_) {
1341      CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
1342      did_show_alert = extension_error_ui_->ShowErrorInBubbleView();
1343    } else {
1344      // First run. Just acknowledge all the extensions, silently, by
1345      // shortcutting the display of the UI and going straight to the
1346      // callback for pressing the Accept button.
1347      HandleExtensionAlertAccept();
1348    }
1349  }
1350
1351  UpdateExternalExtensionAlert();
1352
1353  if (!did_show_alert)
1354    extension_error_ui_.reset();
1355}
1356
1357bool ExtensionService::PopulateExtensionErrorUI(
1358    ExtensionErrorUI* extension_error_ui) {
1359  bool needs_alert = false;
1360
1361  // Extensions that are blacklisted.
1362  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator it = blacklisted_extensions_.begin();
1363       it != blacklisted_extensions_.end(); ++it) {
1364    std::string id = (*it)->id();
1365    if (!extension_prefs_->IsBlacklistedExtensionAcknowledged(id)) {
1366      extension_error_ui->AddBlacklistedExtension(id);
1367      needs_alert = true;
1368    }
1369  }
1370
1371  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator iter = extensions_.begin();
1372       iter != extensions_.end(); ++iter) {
1373    const Extension* e = iter->get();
1374
1375    // Extensions disabled by policy. Note: this no longer includes blacklisted
1376    // extensions, though we still show the same UI.
1377    if (!system_->management_policy()->UserMayLoad(e, NULL)) {
1378      if (!extension_prefs_->IsBlacklistedExtensionAcknowledged(e->id())) {
1379        extension_error_ui->AddBlacklistedExtension(e->id());
1380        needs_alert = true;
1381      }
1382    }
1383  }
1384
1385  return needs_alert;
1386}
1387
1388void ExtensionService::HandleExtensionAlertClosed() {
1389  const ExtensionIdSet* extension_ids =
1390      extension_error_ui_->get_blacklisted_extension_ids();
1391  for (ExtensionIdSet::const_iterator iter = extension_ids->begin();
1392       iter != extension_ids->end(); ++iter) {
1393    extension_prefs_->AcknowledgeBlacklistedExtension(*iter);
1394  }
1395  extension_error_ui_.reset();
1396}
1397
1398void ExtensionService::HandleExtensionAlertAccept() {
1399  extension_error_ui_->Close();
1400}
1401
1402void ExtensionService::AcknowledgeExternalExtension(const std::string& id) {
1403  extension_prefs_->AcknowledgeExternalExtension(id);
1404  UpdateExternalExtensionAlert();
1405}
1406
1407bool ExtensionService::IsUnacknowledgedExternalExtension(
1408    const Extension* extension) {
1409  if (!FeatureSwitch::prompt_for_external_extensions()->IsEnabled())
1410    return false;
1411
1412  return (Manifest::IsExternalLocation(extension->location()) &&
1413          !extension_prefs_->IsExternalExtensionAcknowledged(extension->id()) &&
1414          !(extension_prefs_->GetDisableReasons(extension->id()) &
1415                Extension::DISABLE_SIDELOAD_WIPEOUT));
1416}
1417
1418void ExtensionService::ReconcileKnownDisabled() {
1419  ExtensionIdSet known_disabled_ids = extension_prefs_->GetKnownDisabled();
1420  if (known_disabled_ids.empty()) {
1421    if (!disabled_extensions_.is_empty()) {
1422      extension_prefs_->SetKnownDisabled(disabled_extensions_.GetIDs());
1423      UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("Extensions.KnownDisabledInitialized", true);
1424    }
1425  } else {
1426    // Both |known_disabled_ids| and |extensions_| are ordered (by definition
1427    // of std::map and std::set). Iterate forward over both sets in parallel
1428    // to find matching IDs and disable the corresponding extensions.
1429    ExtensionSet::const_iterator extensions_it = extensions_.begin();
1430    ExtensionIdSet::const_iterator known_disabled_ids_it =
1431        known_disabled_ids.begin();
1432    int known_disabled_count = 0;
1433    while (extensions_it != extensions_.end() &&
1434           known_disabled_ids_it != known_disabled_ids.end()) {
1435      const std::string& extension_id = extensions_it->get()->id();
1436      const int comparison = extension_id.compare(*known_disabled_ids_it);
1437      if (comparison < 0) {
1438        ++extensions_it;
1439      } else if (comparison > 0) {
1440        ++known_disabled_ids_it;
1441      } else {
1442        ++known_disabled_count;
1443        // Advance |extensions_it| immediately as it will be invalidated upon
1444        // disabling the extension it points to.
1445        ++extensions_it;
1446        ++known_disabled_ids_it;
1447        DisableExtension(extension_id, Extension::DISABLE_KNOWN_DISABLED);
1448      }
1449    }
1450    UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS_100("Extensions.KnownDisabledReDisabled",
1451                             known_disabled_count);
1452  }
1453
1454  // Update the list of known disabled to reflect every change to
1455  // |disabled_extensions_| from this point forward.
1456  disabled_extensions_.set_modification_callback(
1457      base::Bind(&extensions::ExtensionPrefs::SetKnownDisabled,
1458                 base::Unretained(extension_prefs_)));
1459}
1460
1461void ExtensionService::HandleExtensionAlertDetails() {
1462  extension_error_ui_->ShowExtensions();
1463  // ShowExtensions may cause the error UI to close synchronously, e.g. if it
1464  // causes a navigation.
1465  if (extension_error_ui_)
1466    extension_error_ui_->Close();
1467}
1468
1469void ExtensionService::UpdateExternalExtensionAlert() {
1470  if (!FeatureSwitch::prompt_for_external_extensions()->IsEnabled())
1471    return;
1472
1473  const Extension* extension = NULL;
1474  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator iter = disabled_extensions_.begin();
1475       iter != disabled_extensions_.end(); ++iter) {
1476    const Extension* e = iter->get();
1477    if (IsUnacknowledgedExternalExtension(e)) {
1478      extension = e;
1479      break;
1480    }
1481  }
1482
1483  if (extension) {
1484    if (!extensions::HasExternalInstallError(this)) {
1485      if (extension_prefs_->IncrementAcknowledgePromptCount(extension->id()) >
1486              kMaxExtensionAcknowledgePromptCount) {
1487        // Stop prompting for this extension, and check if there's another
1488        // one that needs prompting.
1489        extension_prefs_->AcknowledgeExternalExtension(extension->id());
1490        UpdateExternalExtensionAlert();
1491        UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEvent",
1492                                  EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_IGNORED,
1493                                  EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
1494        if (extensions::ManifestURL::UpdatesFromGallery(extension)) {
1495          UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(
1496              "Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventWebstore",
1497              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_IGNORED,
1498              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
1499        } else {
1500          UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION(
1501              "Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventNonWebstore",
1502              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_IGNORED,
1503              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
1504        }
1505        return;
1506      }
1507      if (is_first_run_)
1508        extension_prefs_->SetExternalInstallFirstRun(extension->id());
1509      // first_run is true if the extension was installed during a first run
1510      // (even if it's post-first run now).
1511      bool first_run = extension_prefs_->IsExternalInstallFirstRun(
1512          extension->id());
1513      extensions::AddExternalInstallError(this, extension, first_run);
1514    }
1515  } else {
1516    extensions::RemoveExternalInstallError(this);
1517  }
1518}
1519
1520void ExtensionService::UnloadExtension(
1521    const std::string& extension_id,
1522    UnloadedExtensionInfo::Reason reason) {
1523  // Make sure the extension gets deleted after we return from this function.
1524  int include_mask = INCLUDE_EVERYTHING & ~INCLUDE_TERMINATED;
1525  scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension(
1526      GetExtensionById(extension_id, include_mask));
1527
1528  // This method can be called via PostTask, so the extension may have been
1529  // unloaded by the time this runs.
1530  if (!extension.get()) {
1531    // In case the extension may have crashed/uninstalled. Allow the profile to
1532    // clean up its RequestContexts.
1533    system_->UnregisterExtensionWithRequestContexts(extension_id, reason);
1534    return;
1535  }
1536
1537  // If uninstalling let RuntimeEventRouter know.
1538  if (reason == UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_UNINSTALL)
1539    extensions::RuntimeEventRouter::OnExtensionUninstalled(
1540        profile_, extension_id);
1541
1542  // Keep information about the extension so that we can reload it later
1543  // even if it's not permanently installed.
1544  unloaded_extension_paths_[extension->id()] = extension->path();
1545
1546  // Clean up if the extension is meant to be enabled after a reload.
1547  reloading_extensions_.erase(extension->id());
1548
1549  // Clean up runtime data.
1550  extension_runtime_data_.erase(extension_id);
1551
1552  if (disabled_extensions_.Contains(extension->id())) {
1553    disabled_extensions_.Remove(extension->id());
1554    // Make sure the profile cleans up its RequestContexts when an already
1555    // disabled extension is unloaded (since they are also tracking the disabled
1556    // extensions).
1557    system_->UnregisterExtensionWithRequestContexts(extension_id, reason);
1558  } else {
1559    // Remove the extension from our list.
1560    extensions_.Remove(extension->id());
1561    NotifyExtensionUnloaded(extension.get(), reason);
1562  }
1563
1564  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
1565      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_REMOVED,
1566      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
1567      content::Details<const Extension>(extension.get()));
1568}
1569
1570void ExtensionService::RemoveComponentExtension(
1571    const std::string& extension_id) {
1572  scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension(
1573      GetExtensionById(extension_id, false));
1574  UnloadExtension(extension_id, UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_UNINSTALL);
1575  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
1576      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_UNINSTALLED,
1577      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
1578      content::Details<const Extension>(extension.get()));
1579}
1580
1581void ExtensionService::UnloadAllExtensions() {
1582  profile_->GetExtensionSpecialStoragePolicy()->RevokeRightsForAllExtensions();
1583
1584  extensions_.Clear();
1585  disabled_extensions_.Clear();
1586  terminated_extensions_.Clear();
1587  extension_runtime_data_.clear();
1588
1589  // TODO(erikkay) should there be a notification for this?  We can't use
1590  // EXTENSION_UNLOADED since that implies that the extension has been disabled
1591  // or uninstalled, and UnloadAll is just part of shutdown.
1592}
1593
1594void ExtensionService::ReloadExtensions() {
1595  UnloadAllExtensions();
1596  component_loader_->LoadAll();
1597  extensions::InstalledLoader(this).LoadAllExtensions();
1598  // Don't call SetReadyAndNotifyListeners() since tests call this multiple
1599  // times.
1600}
1601
1602void ExtensionService::GarbageCollectExtensions() {
1603#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
1604  if (disable_garbage_collection_)
1605    return;
1606#endif
1607
1608  if (extension_prefs_->pref_service()->ReadOnly())
1609    return;
1610
1611  if (pending_extension_manager()->HasPendingExtensions()) {
1612    // Don't garbage collect while there are pending installations, which may
1613    // be using the temporary installation directory. Try to garbage collect
1614    // again later.
1615    base::MessageLoop::current()->PostDelayedTask(
1616        FROM_HERE,
1617        base::Bind(&ExtensionService::GarbageCollectExtensions, AsWeakPtr()),
1618        base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(kGarbageCollectRetryDelay));
1619    return;
1620  }
1621
1622  scoped_ptr<extensions::ExtensionPrefs::ExtensionsInfo> info(
1623      extension_prefs_->GetInstalledExtensionsInfo());
1624
1625  std::multimap<std::string, base::FilePath> extension_paths;
1626  for (size_t i = 0; i < info->size(); ++i)
1627    extension_paths.insert(std::make_pair(info->at(i)->extension_id,
1628                                          info->at(i)->extension_path));
1629
1630  info = extension_prefs_->GetAllDelayedInstallInfo();
1631  for (size_t i = 0; i < info->size(); ++i)
1632    extension_paths.insert(std::make_pair(info->at(i)->extension_id,
1633                                          info->at(i)->extension_path));
1634
1635  if (!GetFileTaskRunner()->PostTask(
1636          FROM_HERE,
1637          base::Bind(
1638              &extension_file_util::GarbageCollectExtensions,
1639              install_directory_,
1640              extension_paths))) {
1641    NOTREACHED();
1642  }
1643}
1644
1645void ExtensionService::SetReadyAndNotifyListeners() {
1646  ready_->Signal();
1647  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
1648      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSIONS_READY,
1649      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
1650      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
1651}
1652
1653void ExtensionService::OnLoadedInstalledExtensions() {
1654  if (updater_)
1655    updater_->Start();
1656
1657  OnBlacklistUpdated();
1658}
1659
1660void ExtensionService::AddExtension(const Extension* extension) {
1661  // TODO(jstritar): We may be able to get rid of this branch by overriding the
1662  // default extension state to DISABLED when the --disable-extensions flag
1663  // is set (http://crbug.com/29067).
1664  if (!extensions_enabled() &&
1665      !extension->is_theme() &&
1666      extension->location() != Manifest::COMPONENT &&
1667      !Manifest::IsExternalLocation(extension->location())) {
1668    return;
1669  }
1670
1671  bool is_extension_upgrade = false;
1672  bool is_extension_installed = false;
1673  const Extension* old = GetInstalledExtension(extension->id());
1674  if (old) {
1675    is_extension_installed = true;
1676    int version_compare_result =
1677        extension->version()->CompareTo(*(old->version()));
1678    is_extension_upgrade = version_compare_result > 0;
1679    // Other than for unpacked extensions, CrxInstaller should have guaranteed
1680    // that we aren't downgrading.
1681    if (!Manifest::IsUnpackedLocation(extension->location()))
1682      CHECK_GE(version_compare_result, 0);
1683  }
1684  SetBeingUpgraded(extension, is_extension_upgrade);
1685
1686  // The extension is now loaded, remove its data from unloaded extension map.
1687  unloaded_extension_paths_.erase(extension->id());
1688
1689  // If a terminated extension is loaded, remove it from the terminated list.
1690  UntrackTerminatedExtension(extension->id());
1691
1692  // If the extension was disabled for a reload, then enable it.
1693  bool reloading = reloading_extensions_.erase(extension->id()) > 0;
1694
1695  // Check if the extension's privileges have changed and mark the
1696  // extension disabled if necessary.
1697  CheckPermissionsIncrease(extension, is_extension_installed);
1698
1699  if (is_extension_installed && !reloading) {
1700    // To upgrade an extension in place, unload the old one and then load the
1701    // new one.  ReloadExtension disables the extension, which is sufficient.
1702    UnloadExtension(extension->id(), UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_UPDATE);
1703  }
1704
1705  if (extension_prefs_->IsExtensionBlacklisted(extension->id())) {
1706    // Only prefs is checked for the blacklist. We rely on callers to check the
1707    // blacklist before calling into here, e.g. CrxInstaller checks before
1708    // installation then threads through the install and pending install flow
1709    // of this class, and we check when loading installed extensions.
1710    blacklisted_extensions_.Insert(extension);
1711  } else if (!reloading &&
1712             extension_prefs_->IsExtensionDisabled(extension->id())) {
1713    disabled_extensions_.Insert(extension);
1714    if (extension_sync_service_)
1715      extension_sync_service_->SyncExtensionChangeIfNeeded(*extension);
1716    content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
1717        chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_UPDATE_DISABLED,
1718        content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
1719        content::Details<const Extension>(extension));
1720
1721    // Show the extension disabled error if a permissions increase was the
1722    // only reason it was disabled.
1723    if (extension_prefs_->GetDisableReasons(extension->id()) ==
1724        Extension::DISABLE_PERMISSIONS_INCREASE) {
1725      extensions::AddExtensionDisabledError(this, extension);
1726    }
1727  } else if (reloading) {
1728    // Replace the old extension with the new version.
1729    CHECK(!disabled_extensions_.Insert(extension));
1730    EnableExtension(extension->id());
1731  } else {
1732    // All apps that are displayed in the launcher are ordered by their ordinals
1733    // so we must ensure they have valid ordinals.
1734    if (extension->RequiresSortOrdinal()) {
1735      if (!extension->ShouldDisplayInNewTabPage()) {
1736        extension_prefs_->extension_sorting()->MarkExtensionAsHidden(
1737            extension->id());
1738      }
1739      extension_prefs_->extension_sorting()->EnsureValidOrdinals(
1740          extension->id(), syncer::StringOrdinal());
1741    }
1742
1743    extensions_.Insert(extension);
1744    if (extension_sync_service_)
1745      extension_sync_service_->SyncExtensionChangeIfNeeded(*extension);
1746    NotifyExtensionLoaded(extension);
1747  }
1748  SetBeingUpgraded(extension, false);
1749}
1750
1751void ExtensionService::AddComponentExtension(const Extension* extension) {
1752  const std::string old_version_string(
1753      extension_prefs_->GetVersionString(extension->id()));
1754  const Version old_version(old_version_string);
1755
1756  if (!old_version.IsValid() || !old_version.Equals(*extension->version())) {
1757    VLOG(1) << "Component extension " << extension->name() << " ("
1758        << extension->id() << ") installing/upgrading from '"
1759        << old_version_string << "' to " << extension->version()->GetString();
1760
1761    AddNewOrUpdatedExtension(extension,
1762                             Extension::ENABLED_COMPONENT,
1763                             extensions::Blacklist::NOT_BLACKLISTED,
1764                             syncer::StringOrdinal());
1765    return;
1766  }
1767
1768  AddExtension(extension);
1769}
1770
1771void ExtensionService::UpdateActivePermissions(const Extension* extension) {
1772  // If the extension has used the optional permissions API, it will have a
1773  // custom set of active permissions defined in the extension prefs. Here,
1774  // we update the extension's active permissions based on the prefs.
1775  scoped_refptr<PermissionSet> active_permissions =
1776      extension_prefs()->GetActivePermissions(extension->id());
1777
1778  if (active_permissions.get()) {
1779    // We restrict the active permissions to be within the bounds defined in the
1780    // extension's manifest.
1781    //  a) active permissions must be a subset of optional + default permissions
1782    //  b) active permissions must contains all default permissions
1783    scoped_refptr<PermissionSet> total_permissions =
1784        PermissionSet::CreateUnion(
1785            extensions::PermissionsData::GetRequiredPermissions(extension),
1786            extensions::PermissionsData::GetOptionalPermissions(extension));
1787
1788    // Make sure the active permissions contain no more than optional + default.
1789    scoped_refptr<PermissionSet> adjusted_active =
1790        PermissionSet::CreateIntersection(
1791            total_permissions.get(), active_permissions.get());
1792
1793    // Make sure the active permissions contain the default permissions.
1794    adjusted_active = PermissionSet::CreateUnion(
1795        extensions::PermissionsData::GetRequiredPermissions(extension),
1796        adjusted_active.get());
1797
1798    extensions::PermissionsUpdater perms_updater(profile());
1799    perms_updater.UpdateActivePermissions(extension, adjusted_active.get());
1800  }
1801}
1802
1803void ExtensionService::CheckPermissionsIncrease(const Extension* extension,
1804                                                bool is_extension_installed) {
1805  UpdateActivePermissions(extension);
1806
1807  // We keep track of all permissions the user has granted each extension.
1808  // This allows extensions to gracefully support backwards compatibility
1809  // by including unknown permissions in their manifests. When the user
1810  // installs the extension, only the recognized permissions are recorded.
1811  // When the unknown permissions become recognized (e.g., through browser
1812  // upgrade), we can prompt the user to accept these new permissions.
1813  // Extensions can also silently upgrade to less permissions, and then
1814  // silently upgrade to a version that adds these permissions back.
1815  //
1816  // For example, pretend that Chrome 10 includes a permission "omnibox"
1817  // for an API that adds suggestions to the omnibox. An extension can
1818  // maintain backwards compatibility while still having "omnibox" in the
1819  // manifest. If a user installs the extension on Chrome 9, the browser
1820  // will record the permissions it recognized, not including "omnibox."
1821  // When upgrading to Chrome 10, "omnibox" will be recognized and Chrome
1822  // will disable the extension and prompt the user to approve the increase
1823  // in privileges. The extension could then release a new version that
1824  // removes the "omnibox" permission. When the user upgrades, Chrome will
1825  // still remember that "omnibox" had been granted, so that if the
1826  // extension once again includes "omnibox" in an upgrade, the extension
1827  // can upgrade without requiring this user's approval.
1828  int disable_reasons = extension_prefs_->GetDisableReasons(extension->id());
1829
1830  bool auto_grant_permission =
1831      (!is_extension_installed && extension->was_installed_by_default()) ||
1832      chrome::IsRunningInForcedAppMode();
1833  // Silently grant all active permissions to default apps only on install.
1834  // After install they should behave like other apps.
1835  // Silently grant all active permissions to apps install in kiosk mode on both
1836  // install and update.
1837  if (auto_grant_permission)
1838    GrantPermissions(extension);
1839
1840  bool is_privilege_increase = false;
1841  // We only need to compare the granted permissions to the current permissions
1842  // if the extension is not allowed to silently increase its permissions.
1843  if (!extensions::PermissionsData::CanSilentlyIncreasePermissions(extension) &&
1844      !auto_grant_permission) {
1845    // Add all the recognized permissions if the granted permissions list
1846    // hasn't been initialized yet.
1847    scoped_refptr<PermissionSet> granted_permissions =
1848        extension_prefs_->GetGrantedPermissions(extension->id());
1849    CHECK(granted_permissions.get());
1850
1851    // Here, we check if an extension's privileges have increased in a manner
1852    // that requires the user's approval. This could occur because the browser
1853    // upgraded and recognized additional privileges, or an extension upgrades
1854    // to a version that requires additional privileges.
1855    is_privilege_increase =
1856        extensions::PermissionMessageProvider::Get()->IsPrivilegeIncrease(
1857                granted_permissions,
1858                extension->GetActivePermissions().get(),
1859                extension->GetType());
1860  }
1861
1862  if (is_extension_installed) {
1863    // If the extension was already disabled, suppress any alerts for becoming
1864    // disabled on permissions increase.
1865    bool previously_disabled =
1866        extension_prefs_->IsExtensionDisabled(extension->id());
1867    // Legacy disabled extensions do not have a disable reason. Infer that if
1868    // there was no permission increase, it was likely disabled by the user.
1869    if (previously_disabled && disable_reasons == Extension::DISABLE_NONE &&
1870        !extension_prefs_->DidExtensionEscalatePermissions(extension->id())) {
1871      disable_reasons |= Extension::DISABLE_USER_ACTION;
1872    }
1873    // Extensions that came to us disabled from sync need a similar inference,
1874    // except based on the new version's permissions.
1875    // TODO(yoz): Since we no longer sync disabled state, simplify this.
1876    if (previously_disabled &&
1877        disable_reasons == Extension::DISABLE_UNKNOWN_FROM_SYNC) {
1878      // Remove the DISABLE_UNKNOWN_FROM_SYNC reason.
1879      extension_prefs_->ClearDisableReasons(extension->id());
1880      if (!is_privilege_increase)
1881        disable_reasons |= Extension::DISABLE_USER_ACTION;
1882    }
1883    disable_reasons &= ~Extension::DISABLE_UNKNOWN_FROM_SYNC;
1884  }
1885
1886  // Extension has changed permissions significantly. Disable it. A
1887  // notification should be sent by the caller.
1888  if (is_privilege_increase) {
1889    disable_reasons |= Extension::DISABLE_PERMISSIONS_INCREASE;
1890    if (!extension_prefs_->DidExtensionEscalatePermissions(extension->id())) {
1891      RecordPermissionMessagesHistogram(
1892          extension, "Extensions.Permissions_AutoDisable");
1893    }
1894    extension_prefs_->SetExtensionState(extension->id(), Extension::DISABLED);
1895    extension_prefs_->SetDidExtensionEscalatePermissions(extension, true);
1896  }
1897  if (disable_reasons != Extension::DISABLE_NONE) {
1898    extension_prefs_->AddDisableReason(
1899        extension->id(),
1900        static_cast<Extension::DisableReason>(disable_reasons));
1901  }
1902}
1903
1904void ExtensionService::UpdateActiveExtensionsInCrashReporter() {
1905  std::set<std::string> extension_ids;
1906  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator iter = extensions_.begin();
1907       iter != extensions_.end(); ++iter) {
1908    const Extension* extension = iter->get();
1909    if (!extension->is_theme() && extension->location() != Manifest::COMPONENT)
1910      extension_ids.insert(extension->id());
1911  }
1912
1913  crash_keys::SetActiveExtensions(extension_ids);
1914}
1915
1916ExtensionService::ImportStatus ExtensionService::CheckImports(
1917    const extensions::Extension* extension,
1918    std::list<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo>* missing_modules,
1919    std::list<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo>* outdated_modules) {
1920  DCHECK(extension);
1921  DCHECK(missing_modules && missing_modules->empty());
1922  DCHECK(outdated_modules && outdated_modules->empty());
1923  ImportStatus status = IMPORT_STATUS_OK;
1924  if (SharedModuleInfo::ImportsModules(extension)) {
1925    const std::vector<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo>& imports =
1926        SharedModuleInfo::GetImports(extension);
1927    std::vector<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo>::const_iterator i;
1928    for (i = imports.begin(); i != imports.end(); ++i) {
1929      Version version_required(i->minimum_version);
1930      const Extension* imported_module =
1931          GetExtensionById(i->extension_id, true);
1932      if (!imported_module) {
1933        if (extension->from_webstore()) {
1934          status = IMPORT_STATUS_UNSATISFIED;
1935          missing_modules->push_back(*i);
1936        } else {
1937          return IMPORT_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE;
1938        }
1939      } else if (!SharedModuleInfo::IsSharedModule(imported_module)) {
1940        return IMPORT_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE;
1941      } else if (version_required.IsValid() &&
1942                 imported_module->version()->CompareTo(version_required) < 0) {
1943        if (imported_module->from_webstore()) {
1944          outdated_modules->push_back(*i);
1945          status = IMPORT_STATUS_UNSATISFIED;
1946        } else {
1947          return IMPORT_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE;
1948        }
1949      }
1950    }
1951  }
1952  return status;
1953}
1954
1955ExtensionService::ImportStatus ExtensionService::SatisfyImports(
1956    const Extension* extension) {
1957  std::list<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo> noinstalled;
1958  std::list<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo> outdated;
1959  ImportStatus status = CheckImports(extension, &noinstalled, &outdated);
1960  if (status == IMPORT_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE)
1961    return status;
1962  if (status == IMPORT_STATUS_UNSATISFIED) {
1963    std::list<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo>::const_iterator iter;
1964    for (iter = noinstalled.begin(); iter != noinstalled.end(); ++iter) {
1965      pending_extension_manager()->AddFromExtensionImport(
1966          iter->extension_id,
1967          extension_urls::GetWebstoreUpdateUrl(),
1968          IsSharedModule);
1969    }
1970    CheckForUpdatesSoon();
1971  }
1972  return status;
1973}
1974
1975scoped_ptr<const ExtensionSet>
1976    ExtensionService::GetDependentExtensions(const Extension* extension) {
1977  scoped_ptr<ExtensionSet> dependents(new ExtensionSet());
1978  scoped_ptr<ExtensionSet> set_to_check(new ExtensionSet());
1979  if (SharedModuleInfo::IsSharedModule(extension)) {
1980    set_to_check->InsertAll(disabled_extensions_);
1981    set_to_check->InsertAll(delayed_installs_);
1982    set_to_check->InsertAll(extensions_);
1983    for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator iter = set_to_check->begin();
1984         iter != set_to_check->end(); ++iter) {
1985      if (SharedModuleInfo::ImportsExtensionById(iter->get(),
1986                                                 extension->id())) {
1987        dependents->Insert(*iter);
1988      }
1989    }
1990  }
1991  return dependents.PassAs<const ExtensionSet>();
1992}
1993
1994void ExtensionService::PruneSharedModulesOnUninstall(
1995    const Extension* extension) {
1996  if (SharedModuleInfo::ImportsModules(extension)) {
1997    const std::vector<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo>& imports =
1998        SharedModuleInfo::GetImports(extension);
1999    std::vector<SharedModuleInfo::ImportInfo>::const_iterator i;
2000    for (i = imports.begin(); i != imports.end(); ++i) {
2001      const Extension* imported_module =
2002          GetExtensionById(i->extension_id, true);
2003      if (imported_module && imported_module->from_webstore()) {
2004        scoped_ptr<const ExtensionSet> dependents =
2005            GetDependentExtensions(imported_module);
2006        if (dependents->size() == 0) {
2007          UninstallExtension(i->extension_id, true, NULL);
2008        }
2009      }
2010    }
2011  }
2012}
2013
2014void ExtensionService::OnExtensionInstalled(
2015    const Extension* extension,
2016    const syncer::StringOrdinal& page_ordinal,
2017    bool has_requirement_errors,
2018    extensions::Blacklist::BlacklistState blacklist_state,
2019    bool wait_for_idle) {
2020  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
2021
2022  const std::string& id = extension->id();
2023  bool initial_enable = ShouldEnableOnInstall(extension);
2024  const extensions::PendingExtensionInfo* pending_extension_info = NULL;
2025  if ((pending_extension_info = pending_extension_manager()->GetById(id))) {
2026    if (!pending_extension_info->ShouldAllowInstall(extension)) {
2027      pending_extension_manager()->Remove(id);
2028
2029      LOG(WARNING) << "ShouldAllowInstall() returned false for "
2030                   << id << " of type " << extension->GetType()
2031                   << " and update URL "
2032                   << extensions::ManifestURL::GetUpdateURL(extension).spec()
2033                   << "; not installing";
2034
2035      // Delete the extension directory since we're not going to
2036      // load it.
2037      if (!GetFileTaskRunner()->PostTask(
2038              FROM_HERE,
2039              base::Bind(&extension_file_util::DeleteFile,
2040                         extension->path(), true))) {
2041        NOTREACHED();
2042      }
2043      return;
2044    }
2045
2046    pending_extension_manager()->Remove(id);
2047  } else {
2048    // We explicitly want to re-enable an uninstalled external
2049    // extension; if we're here, that means the user is manually
2050    // installing the extension.
2051    if (IsExternalExtensionUninstalled(id)) {
2052      initial_enable = true;
2053    }
2054  }
2055
2056  // Unsupported requirements overrides the management policy.
2057  if (has_requirement_errors) {
2058    initial_enable = false;
2059    extension_prefs_->AddDisableReason(
2060        id, Extension::DISABLE_UNSUPPORTED_REQUIREMENT);
2061  // If the extension was disabled because of unsupported requirements but
2062  // now supports all requirements after an update and there are not other
2063  // disable reasons, enable it.
2064  } else if (extension_prefs_->GetDisableReasons(id) ==
2065      Extension::DISABLE_UNSUPPORTED_REQUIREMENT) {
2066    initial_enable = true;
2067    extension_prefs_->ClearDisableReasons(id);
2068  }
2069
2070  if (blacklist_state == extensions::Blacklist::BLACKLISTED_MALWARE) {
2071    // Installation of a blacklisted extension can happen from sync, policy,
2072    // etc, where to maintain consistency we need to install it, just never
2073    // load it (see AddExtension). Usually it should be the job of callers to
2074    // incercept blacklisted extension earlier (e.g. CrxInstaller, before even
2075    // showing the install dialogue).
2076    extension_prefs()->AcknowledgeBlacklistedExtension(id);
2077    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("ExtensionBlacklist.SilentInstall",
2078                              extension->location(),
2079                              Manifest::NUM_LOCATIONS);
2080  }
2081
2082  if (!GetInstalledExtension(extension->id())) {
2083    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.InstallType",
2084                              extension->GetType(), 100);
2085    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.InstallSource",
2086                              extension->location(), Manifest::NUM_LOCATIONS);
2087    RecordPermissionMessagesHistogram(
2088        extension, "Extensions.Permissions_Install");
2089  } else {
2090    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.UpdateType",
2091                              extension->GetType(), 100);
2092    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.UpdateSource",
2093                              extension->location(), Manifest::NUM_LOCATIONS);
2094  }
2095
2096  // Certain extension locations are specific enough that we can
2097  // auto-acknowledge any extension that came from one of them.
2098  if (Manifest::IsPolicyLocation(extension->location()))
2099    AcknowledgeExternalExtension(extension->id());
2100  const Extension::State initial_state =
2101      initial_enable ? Extension::ENABLED : Extension::DISABLED;
2102  if (ShouldDelayExtensionUpdate(id, wait_for_idle)) {
2103    extension_prefs_->SetDelayedInstallInfo(
2104        extension,
2105        initial_state,
2106        blacklist_state,
2107        extensions::ExtensionPrefs::DELAY_REASON_WAIT_FOR_IDLE,
2108        page_ordinal);
2109
2110    // Transfer ownership of |extension|.
2111    delayed_installs_.Insert(extension);
2112
2113    // Notify extension of available update.
2114    extensions::RuntimeEventRouter::DispatchOnUpdateAvailableEvent(
2115        profile_, id, extension->manifest()->value());
2116
2117    // Notify observers that app update is available.
2118    FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(extensions::UpdateObserver, update_observers_,
2119                      OnAppUpdateAvailable(extension->id()));
2120    return;
2121  }
2122
2123  ImportStatus status = SatisfyImports(extension);
2124  if (installs_delayed_for_gc()) {
2125    extension_prefs_->SetDelayedInstallInfo(
2126        extension,
2127        initial_state,
2128        blacklist_state,
2129        extensions::ExtensionPrefs::DELAY_REASON_GC,
2130        page_ordinal);
2131    delayed_installs_.Insert(extension);
2132  } else if (status != IMPORT_STATUS_OK) {
2133    if (status == IMPORT_STATUS_UNSATISFIED) {
2134      extension_prefs_->SetDelayedInstallInfo(
2135          extension,
2136          initial_state,
2137          blacklist_state,
2138          extensions::ExtensionPrefs::DELAY_REASON_WAIT_FOR_IMPORTS,
2139          page_ordinal);
2140      delayed_installs_.Insert(extension);
2141    }
2142  } else {
2143    AddNewOrUpdatedExtension(extension,
2144                             initial_state,
2145                             blacklist_state,
2146                             page_ordinal);
2147  }
2148}
2149
2150void ExtensionService::AddNewOrUpdatedExtension(
2151    const Extension* extension,
2152    Extension::State initial_state,
2153    extensions::Blacklist::BlacklistState blacklist_state,
2154    const syncer::StringOrdinal& page_ordinal) {
2155  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
2156  extension_prefs_->OnExtensionInstalled(extension,
2157                                         initial_state,
2158                                         blacklist_state,
2159                                         page_ordinal);
2160  delayed_installs_.Remove(extension->id());
2161  FinishInstallation(extension);
2162}
2163
2164void ExtensionService::MaybeFinishDelayedInstallation(
2165    const std::string& extension_id) {
2166  // Check if the extension already got installed.
2167  if (!delayed_installs_.Contains(extension_id))
2168    return;
2169  extensions::ExtensionPrefs::DelayReason reason =
2170      extension_prefs_->GetDelayedInstallReason(extension_id);
2171
2172  // Check if the extension is idle. DELAY_REASON_NONE is used for older
2173  // preferences files that will not have set this field but it was previously
2174  // only used for idle updates.
2175  if ((reason == extensions::ExtensionPrefs::DELAY_REASON_WAIT_FOR_IDLE ||
2176       reason == extensions::ExtensionPrefs::DELAY_REASON_NONE) &&
2177       is_ready() && !IsExtensionIdle(extension_id))
2178    return;
2179
2180  const Extension* extension = delayed_installs_.GetByID(extension_id);
2181  if (reason == extensions::ExtensionPrefs::DELAY_REASON_WAIT_FOR_IMPORTS) {
2182    ImportStatus status = SatisfyImports(extension);
2183    if (status != IMPORT_STATUS_OK) {
2184      if (status == IMPORT_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE) {
2185        delayed_installs_.Remove(extension_id);
2186        // Make sure no version of the extension is actually installed, (i.e.,
2187        // that this delayed install was not an update).
2188        CHECK(!extension_prefs_->GetInstalledExtensionInfo(extension_id).get());
2189        extension_prefs_->DeleteExtensionPrefs(extension_id);
2190      }
2191      return;
2192    }
2193  }
2194
2195  FinishDelayedInstallation(extension_id);
2196}
2197
2198void ExtensionService::FinishDelayedInstallation(
2199    const std::string& extension_id) {
2200  scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension(
2201      GetPendingExtensionUpdate(extension_id));
2202  CHECK(extension.get());
2203  delayed_installs_.Remove(extension_id);
2204
2205  if (!extension_prefs_->FinishDelayedInstallInfo(extension_id))
2206    NOTREACHED();
2207
2208  FinishInstallation(extension.get());
2209}
2210
2211void ExtensionService::FinishInstallation(const Extension* extension) {
2212  const extensions::Extension* existing_extension =
2213      GetInstalledExtension(extension->id());
2214  bool is_update = false;
2215  std::string old_name;
2216  if (existing_extension) {
2217    is_update = true;
2218    old_name = existing_extension->name();
2219  }
2220  extensions::InstalledExtensionInfo details(extension, is_update, old_name);
2221  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
2222      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_INSTALLED,
2223      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
2224      content::Details<const extensions::InstalledExtensionInfo>(&details));
2225
2226  bool unacknowledged_external = IsUnacknowledgedExternalExtension(extension);
2227
2228  // Unpacked extensions default to allowing file access, but if that has been
2229  // overridden, don't reset the value.
2230  if (Manifest::ShouldAlwaysAllowFileAccess(extension->location()) &&
2231      !extension_prefs_->HasAllowFileAccessSetting(extension->id())) {
2232    extension_prefs_->SetAllowFileAccess(extension->id(), true);
2233  }
2234
2235  AddExtension(extension);
2236
2237  // If this is a new external extension that was disabled, alert the user
2238  // so he can reenable it. We do this last so that it has already been
2239  // added to our list of extensions.
2240  if (unacknowledged_external && !is_update) {
2241    UpdateExternalExtensionAlert();
2242    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEvent",
2243                              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_INSTALLED,
2244                              EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
2245    if (extensions::ManifestURL::UpdatesFromGallery(extension)) {
2246      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventWebstore",
2247                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_INSTALLED,
2248                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
2249    } else {
2250      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Extensions.ExternalExtensionEventNonWebstore",
2251                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_INSTALLED,
2252                                EXTERNAL_EXTENSION_BUCKET_BOUNDARY);
2253    }
2254  }
2255
2256  // Check extensions that may have been delayed only because this shared module
2257  // was not available.
2258  if (SharedModuleInfo::IsSharedModule(extension)) {
2259    MaybeFinishDelayedInstallations();
2260  }
2261}
2262
2263const Extension* ExtensionService::GetPendingExtensionUpdate(
2264    const std::string& id) const {
2265  return delayed_installs_.GetByID(id);
2266}
2267
2268void ExtensionService::TrackTerminatedExtension(const Extension* extension) {
2269  if (!terminated_extensions_.Contains(extension->id()))
2270    terminated_extensions_.Insert(make_scoped_refptr(extension));
2271
2272  UnloadExtension(extension->id(), UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_TERMINATE);
2273}
2274
2275void ExtensionService::UntrackTerminatedExtension(const std::string& id) {
2276  std::string lowercase_id = StringToLowerASCII(id);
2277  const Extension* extension = terminated_extensions_.GetByID(lowercase_id);
2278  terminated_extensions_.Remove(lowercase_id);
2279  if (extension) {
2280    content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
2281        chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_REMOVED,
2282        content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
2283        content::Details<const Extension>(extension));
2284  }
2285}
2286
2287const Extension* ExtensionService::GetTerminatedExtension(
2288    const std::string& id) const {
2289  return GetExtensionById(id, INCLUDE_TERMINATED);
2290}
2291
2292const Extension* ExtensionService::GetInstalledExtension(
2293    const std::string& id) const {
2294  int include_mask = INCLUDE_ENABLED |
2295                     INCLUDE_DISABLED |
2296                     INCLUDE_TERMINATED |
2297                     INCLUDE_BLACKLISTED;
2298  return GetExtensionById(id, include_mask);
2299}
2300
2301bool ExtensionService::ExtensionBindingsAllowed(const GURL& url) {
2302  // Allow bindings for all packaged extensions and component hosted apps.
2303  const Extension* extension = extensions_.GetExtensionOrAppByURL(url);
2304  return extension && (!extension->is_hosted_app() ||
2305                       extension->location() == Manifest::COMPONENT);
2306}
2307
2308bool ExtensionService::ShouldBlockUrlInBrowserTab(GURL* url) {
2309  const Extension* extension = extensions_.GetExtensionOrAppByURL(*url);
2310  if (extension && extension->is_platform_app()) {
2311    *url = GURL(chrome::kExtensionInvalidRequestURL);
2312    return true;
2313  }
2314
2315  return false;
2316}
2317
2318bool ExtensionService::OnExternalExtensionFileFound(
2319         const std::string& id,
2320         const Version* version,
2321         const base::FilePath& path,
2322         Manifest::Location location,
2323         int creation_flags,
2324         bool mark_acknowledged) {
2325  CHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
2326  CHECK(Extension::IdIsValid(id));
2327  if (extension_prefs_->IsExternalExtensionUninstalled(id))
2328    return false;
2329
2330  // Before even bothering to unpack, check and see if we already have this
2331  // version. This is important because these extensions are going to get
2332  // installed on every startup.
2333  const Extension* existing = GetExtensionById(id, true);
2334
2335  if (existing) {
2336    // The default apps will have the location set as INTERNAL. Since older
2337    // default apps are installed as EXTERNAL, we override them. However, if the
2338    // app is already installed as internal, then do the version check.
2339    // TODO(grv) : Remove after Q1-2013.
2340    bool is_default_apps_migration =
2341        (location == Manifest::INTERNAL &&
2342         Manifest::IsExternalLocation(existing->location()));
2343
2344    if (!is_default_apps_migration) {
2345      DCHECK(version);
2346
2347      switch (existing->version()->CompareTo(*version)) {
2348        case -1:  // existing version is older, we should upgrade
2349          break;
2350        case 0:  // existing version is same, do nothing
2351          return false;
2352        case 1:  // existing version is newer, uh-oh
2353          LOG(WARNING) << "Found external version of extension " << id
2354                       << "that is older than current version. Current version "
2355                       << "is: " << existing->VersionString() << ". New "
2356                       << "version is: " << version->GetString()
2357                       << ". Keeping current version.";
2358          return false;
2359      }
2360    }
2361  }
2362
2363  // If the extension is already pending, don't start an install.
2364  if (!pending_extension_manager()->AddFromExternalFile(
2365          id, location, *version, creation_flags, mark_acknowledged)) {
2366    return false;
2367  }
2368
2369  // no client (silent install)
2370  scoped_refptr<CrxInstaller> installer(CrxInstaller::CreateSilent(this));
2371  installer->set_install_source(location);
2372  installer->set_expected_id(id);
2373  installer->set_expected_version(*version);
2374  installer->set_install_cause(extension_misc::INSTALL_CAUSE_EXTERNAL_FILE);
2375  installer->set_creation_flags(creation_flags);
2376#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
2377  extensions::InstallLimiter::Get(profile_)->Add(installer, path);
2378#else
2379  installer->InstallCrx(path);
2380#endif
2381
2382  // Depending on the source, a new external extension might not need a user
2383  // notification on installation. For such extensions, mark them acknowledged
2384  // now to suppress the notification.
2385  if (mark_acknowledged)
2386    AcknowledgeExternalExtension(id);
2387
2388  return true;
2389}
2390
2391void ExtensionService::ReportExtensionLoadError(
2392    const base::FilePath& extension_path,
2393    const std::string &error,
2394    bool be_noisy) {
2395  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
2396      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_LOAD_ERROR,
2397      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
2398      content::Details<const std::string>(&error));
2399
2400  std::string path_str = UTF16ToUTF8(extension_path.LossyDisplayName());
2401  string16 message = UTF8ToUTF16(base::StringPrintf(
2402      "Could not load extension from '%s'. %s",
2403      path_str.c_str(), error.c_str()));
2404  ExtensionErrorReporter::GetInstance()->ReportError(message, be_noisy);
2405}
2406
2407void ExtensionService::DidCreateRenderViewForBackgroundPage(
2408    extensions::ExtensionHost* host) {
2409  OrphanedDevTools::iterator iter =
2410      orphaned_dev_tools_.find(host->extension_id());
2411  if (iter == orphaned_dev_tools_.end())
2412    return;
2413
2414  iter->second->ConnectRenderViewHost(host->render_view_host());
2415  orphaned_dev_tools_.erase(iter);
2416}
2417
2418void ExtensionService::Observe(int type,
2419                               const content::NotificationSource& source,
2420                               const content::NotificationDetails& details) {
2421  switch (type) {
2422    case chrome::NOTIFICATION_APP_TERMINATING:
2423      // Shutdown has started. Don't start any more extension installs.
2424      // (We cannot use ExtensionService::Shutdown() for this because it
2425      // happens too late in browser teardown.)
2426      browser_terminating_ = true;
2427      break;
2428    case chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_PROCESS_TERMINATED: {
2429      if (profile_ !=
2430          content::Source<Profile>(source).ptr()->GetOriginalProfile()) {
2431        break;
2432      }
2433
2434      extensions::ExtensionHost* host =
2435          content::Details<extensions::ExtensionHost>(details).ptr();
2436
2437      // Mark the extension as terminated and Unload it. We want it to
2438      // be in a consistent state: either fully working or not loaded
2439      // at all, but never half-crashed.  We do it in a PostTask so
2440      // that other handlers of this notification will still have
2441      // access to the Extension and ExtensionHost.
2442      base::MessageLoop::current()->PostTask(
2443          FROM_HERE,
2444          base::Bind(
2445              &ExtensionService::TrackTerminatedExtension,
2446              AsWeakPtr(),
2447              host->extension()));
2448      break;
2449    }
2450    case content::NOTIFICATION_RENDERER_PROCESS_CREATED: {
2451      content::RenderProcessHost* process =
2452          content::Source<content::RenderProcessHost>(source).ptr();
2453      Profile* host_profile =
2454          Profile::FromBrowserContext(process->GetBrowserContext());
2455      if (!profile_->IsSameProfile(host_profile->GetOriginalProfile()))
2456          break;
2457
2458      // Extensions need to know the channel for API restrictions.
2459      process->Send(new ExtensionMsg_SetChannel(
2460          extensions::GetCurrentChannel()));
2461
2462      // Platform apps need to know the system font.
2463      scoped_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> fonts(new base::DictionaryValue);
2464      webui::SetFontAndTextDirection(fonts.get());
2465      std::string font_family, font_size;
2466      fonts->GetString("fontfamily", &font_family);
2467      fonts->GetString("fontsize", &font_size);
2468      process->Send(new ExtensionMsg_SetSystemFont(
2469          font_family, font_size));
2470
2471      // Valid extension function names, used to setup bindings in renderer.
2472      std::vector<std::string> function_names;
2473      ExtensionFunctionDispatcher::GetAllFunctionNames(&function_names);
2474      process->Send(new ExtensionMsg_SetFunctionNames(function_names));
2475
2476      // Scripting whitelist. This is modified by tests and must be communicated
2477      // to renderers.
2478      process->Send(new ExtensionMsg_SetScriptingWhitelist(
2479          extensions::ExtensionsClient::Get()->GetScriptingWhitelist()));
2480
2481      // Loaded extensions.
2482      std::vector<ExtensionMsg_Loaded_Params> loaded_extensions;
2483      for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator iter = extensions_.begin();
2484           iter != extensions_.end(); ++iter) {
2485        // Renderers don't need to know about themes.
2486        if (!(*iter)->is_theme())
2487          loaded_extensions.push_back(ExtensionMsg_Loaded_Params(iter->get()));
2488      }
2489      process->Send(new ExtensionMsg_Loaded(loaded_extensions));
2490      break;
2491    }
2492    case content::NOTIFICATION_RENDERER_PROCESS_TERMINATED: {
2493      content::RenderProcessHost* process =
2494          content::Source<content::RenderProcessHost>(source).ptr();
2495      Profile* host_profile =
2496          Profile::FromBrowserContext(process->GetBrowserContext());
2497      if (!profile_->IsSameProfile(host_profile->GetOriginalProfile()))
2498          break;
2499
2500      process_map_.RemoveAllFromProcess(process->GetID());
2501      BrowserThread::PostTask(
2502          BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE,
2503          base::Bind(&ExtensionInfoMap::UnregisterAllExtensionsInProcess,
2504                     system_->info_map(),
2505                     process->GetID()));
2506      break;
2507    }
2508    case chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_HOST_DESTROYED: {
2509      extensions::ExtensionHost* host =
2510          content::Details<extensions::ExtensionHost>(details).ptr();
2511      std::string extension_id = host->extension_id();
2512      if (delayed_installs_.Contains(extension_id)) {
2513        // We were waiting for this extension to become idle, it now might have,
2514        // so maybe finish installation.
2515        base::MessageLoop::current()->PostDelayedTask(
2516            FROM_HERE,
2517            base::Bind(&ExtensionService::MaybeFinishDelayedInstallation,
2518                       AsWeakPtr(), extension_id),
2519            base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(kUpdateIdleDelay));
2520      }
2521      break;
2522    }
2523    case chrome::NOTIFICATION_UPGRADE_RECOMMENDED: {
2524      // Notify extensions that chrome update is available.
2525      extensions::RuntimeEventRouter::DispatchOnBrowserUpdateAvailableEvent(
2526          profile_);
2527
2528      // Notify observers that chrome update is available.
2529      FOR_EACH_OBSERVER(extensions::UpdateObserver, update_observers_,
2530                        OnChromeUpdateAvailable());
2531      break;
2532    }
2533
2534    default:
2535      NOTREACHED() << "Unexpected notification type.";
2536  }
2537}
2538
2539void ExtensionService::OnExtensionInstallPrefChanged() {
2540  IdentifyAlertableExtensions();
2541  CheckManagementPolicy();
2542}
2543
2544bool ExtensionService::HasApps() const {
2545  return !GetAppIds().empty();
2546}
2547
2548ExtensionIdSet ExtensionService::GetAppIds() const {
2549  ExtensionIdSet result;
2550  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator it = extensions_.begin();
2551       it != extensions_.end(); ++it) {
2552    if ((*it)->is_app() && (*it)->location() != Manifest::COMPONENT)
2553      result.insert((*it)->id());
2554  }
2555
2556  return result;
2557}
2558
2559bool ExtensionService::IsBackgroundPageReady(const Extension* extension) const {
2560  if (!extensions::BackgroundInfo::HasPersistentBackgroundPage(extension))
2561    return true;
2562  ExtensionRuntimeDataMap::const_iterator it =
2563      extension_runtime_data_.find(extension->id());
2564  return it == extension_runtime_data_.end() ? false :
2565                                               it->second.background_page_ready;
2566}
2567
2568void ExtensionService::SetBackgroundPageReady(const Extension* extension) {
2569  DCHECK(extensions::BackgroundInfo::HasBackgroundPage(extension));
2570  extension_runtime_data_[extension->id()].background_page_ready = true;
2571  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
2572      chrome::NOTIFICATION_EXTENSION_BACKGROUND_PAGE_READY,
2573      content::Source<const Extension>(extension),
2574      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
2575}
2576
2577bool ExtensionService::IsBeingUpgraded(const Extension* extension) const {
2578  ExtensionRuntimeDataMap::const_iterator it =
2579      extension_runtime_data_.find(extension->id());
2580  return it == extension_runtime_data_.end() ? false :
2581                                               it->second.being_upgraded;
2582}
2583
2584void ExtensionService::SetBeingUpgraded(const Extension* extension,
2585                                        bool value) {
2586  extension_runtime_data_[extension->id()].being_upgraded = value;
2587}
2588
2589bool ExtensionService::IsBeingReloaded(
2590    const std::string& extension_id) const {
2591  return ContainsKey(extensions_being_reloaded_, extension_id);
2592}
2593
2594void ExtensionService::SetBeingReloaded(const std::string& extension_id,
2595                                        bool isBeingReloaded) {
2596  if (isBeingReloaded)
2597    extensions_being_reloaded_.insert(extension_id);
2598  else
2599    extensions_being_reloaded_.erase(extension_id);
2600}
2601
2602bool ExtensionService::HasUsedWebRequest(const Extension* extension) const {
2603  ExtensionRuntimeDataMap::const_iterator it =
2604      extension_runtime_data_.find(extension->id());
2605  return it == extension_runtime_data_.end() ? false :
2606                                               it->second.has_used_webrequest;
2607}
2608
2609void ExtensionService::SetHasUsedWebRequest(const Extension* extension,
2610                                            bool value) {
2611  extension_runtime_data_[extension->id()].has_used_webrequest = value;
2612}
2613
2614bool ExtensionService::ShouldEnableOnInstall(const Extension* extension) {
2615  // Extensions installed by policy can't be disabled. So even if a previous
2616  // installation disabled the extension, make sure it is now enabled.
2617  if (system_->management_policy()->MustRemainEnabled(extension, NULL))
2618    return true;
2619
2620  if (extension_prefs_->IsExtensionDisabled(extension->id()))
2621    return false;
2622
2623  if (FeatureSwitch::prompt_for_external_extensions()->IsEnabled()) {
2624    // External extensions are initially disabled. We prompt the user before
2625    // enabling them. Hosted apps are excepted because they are not dangerous
2626    // (they need to be launched by the user anyway).
2627    if (extension->GetType() != Manifest::TYPE_HOSTED_APP &&
2628        Manifest::IsExternalLocation(extension->location()) &&
2629        !extension_prefs_->IsExternalExtensionAcknowledged(extension->id())) {
2630      return false;
2631    }
2632  }
2633
2634  return true;
2635}
2636
2637bool ExtensionService::IsExtensionIdle(const std::string& extension_id) const {
2638  ExtensionProcessManager* process_manager = system_->process_manager();
2639  DCHECK(process_manager);
2640  extensions::ExtensionHost* host =
2641      process_manager->GetBackgroundHostForExtension(extension_id);
2642  if (host)
2643    return false;
2644  return process_manager->GetRenderViewHostsForExtension(extension_id).empty();
2645}
2646
2647bool ExtensionService::ShouldDelayExtensionUpdate(
2648    const std::string& extension_id,
2649    bool wait_for_idle) const {
2650  const char kOnUpdateAvailableEvent[] = "runtime.onUpdateAvailable";
2651
2652  // If delayed updates are globally disabled, or just for this extension,
2653  // don't delay.
2654  if (!install_updates_when_idle_ || !wait_for_idle)
2655    return false;
2656
2657  const Extension* old = GetInstalledExtension(extension_id);
2658  // If there is no old extension, this is not an update, so don't delay.
2659  if (!old)
2660    return false;
2661
2662  if (extensions::BackgroundInfo::HasPersistentBackgroundPage(old)) {
2663    // Delay installation if the extension listens for the onUpdateAvailable
2664    // event.
2665    return system_->event_router()->ExtensionHasEventListener(
2666        extension_id, kOnUpdateAvailableEvent);
2667  } else {
2668    // Delay installation if the extension is not idle.
2669    return !IsExtensionIdle(extension_id);
2670  }
2671}
2672
2673void ExtensionService::GarbageCollectIsolatedStorage() {
2674  scoped_ptr<base::hash_set<base::FilePath> > active_paths(
2675      new base::hash_set<base::FilePath>());
2676  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator it = extensions_.begin();
2677       it != extensions_.end(); ++it) {
2678    if (extensions::AppIsolationInfo::HasIsolatedStorage(it->get())) {
2679      active_paths->insert(BrowserContext::GetStoragePartitionForSite(
2680          profile_, GetSiteForExtensionId((*it)->id()))->GetPath());
2681    }
2682  }
2683
2684  DCHECK(!installs_delayed_for_gc());
2685  set_installs_delayed_for_gc(true);
2686  BrowserContext::GarbageCollectStoragePartitions(
2687      profile_, active_paths.Pass(),
2688      base::Bind(&ExtensionService::OnGarbageCollectIsolatedStorageFinished,
2689                 AsWeakPtr()));
2690}
2691
2692void ExtensionService::OnGarbageCollectIsolatedStorageFinished() {
2693  set_installs_delayed_for_gc(false);
2694  MaybeFinishDelayedInstallations();
2695}
2696
2697void ExtensionService::MaybeFinishDelayedInstallations() {
2698  std::vector<std::string> to_be_installed;
2699  for (ExtensionSet::const_iterator it = delayed_installs_.begin();
2700       it != delayed_installs_.end();
2701       ++it) {
2702    to_be_installed.push_back((*it)->id());
2703  }
2704  for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = to_be_installed.begin();
2705       it != to_be_installed.end();
2706       ++it) {
2707    MaybeFinishDelayedInstallation(*it);
2708  }
2709}
2710
2711void ExtensionService::OnNeedsToGarbageCollectIsolatedStorage() {
2712  extension_prefs_->SetNeedsStorageGarbageCollection(true);
2713}
2714
2715void ExtensionService::OnBlacklistUpdated() {
2716  blacklist_->GetMalwareIDs(
2717      GenerateInstalledExtensionsSet()->GetIDs(),
2718      base::Bind(&ExtensionService::ManageBlacklist, AsWeakPtr()));
2719}
2720
2721void ExtensionService::ManageBlacklist(const std::set<std::string>& updated) {
2722  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
2723
2724  std::set<std::string> before = blacklisted_extensions_.GetIDs();
2725  std::set<std::string> no_longer_blacklisted =
2726      base::STLSetDifference<std::set<std::string> >(before, updated);
2727  std::set<std::string> not_yet_blacklisted =
2728      base::STLSetDifference<std::set<std::string> >(updated, before);
2729
2730  for (std::set<std::string>::iterator it = no_longer_blacklisted.begin();
2731       it != no_longer_blacklisted.end(); ++it) {
2732    scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension =
2733        blacklisted_extensions_.GetByID(*it);
2734    if (!extension.get()) {
2735      NOTREACHED() << "Extension " << *it << " no longer blacklisted, "
2736                   << "but it was never blacklisted.";
2737      continue;
2738    }
2739    blacklisted_extensions_.Remove(*it);
2740    extension_prefs_->SetExtensionBlacklisted(extension->id(), false);
2741    AddExtension(extension.get());
2742    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("ExtensionBlacklist.UnblacklistInstalled",
2743                              extension->location(),
2744                              Manifest::NUM_LOCATIONS);
2745  }
2746
2747  for (std::set<std::string>::iterator it = not_yet_blacklisted.begin();
2748       it != not_yet_blacklisted.end(); ++it) {
2749    scoped_refptr<const Extension> extension = GetInstalledExtension(*it);
2750    if (!extension.get()) {
2751      NOTREACHED() << "Extension " << *it << " needs to be "
2752                   << "blacklisted, but it's not installed.";
2753      continue;
2754    }
2755    blacklisted_extensions_.Insert(extension);
2756    extension_prefs_->SetExtensionBlacklisted(extension->id(), true);
2757    UnloadExtension(*it, UnloadedExtensionInfo::REASON_BLACKLIST);
2758    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("ExtensionBlacklist.BlacklistInstalled",
2759                              extension->location(), Manifest::NUM_LOCATIONS);
2760  }
2761
2762  IdentifyAlertableExtensions();
2763}
2764
2765void ExtensionService::AddUpdateObserver(extensions::UpdateObserver* observer) {
2766  update_observers_.AddObserver(observer);
2767}
2768
2769void ExtensionService::RemoveUpdateObserver(
2770    extensions::UpdateObserver* observer) {
2771  update_observers_.RemoveObserver(observer);
2772}
2773