1// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3// found in the LICENSE file.
4
5// Multiply-included message file, hence no include guard.
6
7// This file defines the IPCs for the browser-side implementation of
8// WebSockets. For the legacy renderer-side implementation, see
9// socket_stream_messages.h.
10// TODO(ricea): Fix this comment when the legacy implementation has been
11// removed.
12//
13// This IPC interface is based on the WebSocket multiplexing draft spec,
14// http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-hybi-websocket-multiplexing-09
15
16#include <string>
17#include <vector>
18
19#include "base/basictypes.h"
20#include "content/common/content_export.h"
21#include "content/common/websocket.h"
22#include "ipc/ipc_message_macros.h"
23#include "url/gurl.h"
24#include "url/origin.h"
25
26#undef IPC_MESSAGE_EXPORT
27#define IPC_MESSAGE_EXPORT CONTENT_EXPORT
28#define IPC_MESSAGE_START WebSocketMsgStart
29
30IPC_ENUM_TRAITS_MAX_VALUE(content::WebSocketMessageType,
31                          content::WEB_SOCKET_MESSAGE_TYPE_LAST)
32
33IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_BEGIN(content::WebSocketHandshakeRequest)
34  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(url)
35  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(headers)
36  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(headers_text)
37  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(request_time)
38IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_END()
39
40IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_BEGIN(content::WebSocketHandshakeResponse)
41  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(url)
42  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(status_code)
43  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(status_text)
44  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(headers)
45  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(headers_text)
46  IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_MEMBER(response_time)
47IPC_STRUCT_TRAITS_END()
48
49// WebSocket messages sent from the renderer to the browser.
50
51// Open new virtual WebSocket connection to |socket_url|. |channel_id| is an
52// identifier chosen by the renderer for the new channel. It cannot correspond
53// to an existing open channel, and must be between 1 and
54// 0x7FFFFFFF. |requested_protocols| is a list of tokens identifying
55// sub-protocols the renderer would like to use, as described in RFC6455
56// "Subprotocols Using the WebSocket Protocol".
57//
58// The browser process will not send |channel_id| as-is to the remote server; it
59// will try to use a short id on the wire. This saves the renderer from
60// having to try to choose the ids cleverly.
61IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED4(WebSocketHostMsg_AddChannelRequest,
62                    GURL /* socket_url */,
63                    std::vector<std::string> /* requested_protocols */,
64                    url::Origin /* origin */,
65                    int /* render_frame_id */)
66
67// WebSocket messages sent from the browser to the renderer.
68
69// Respond to an AddChannelRequest for channel |channel_id|. |channel_id| is
70// scoped to the renderer process; while it is unique per-renderer, the browser
71// may have multiple renderers using the same id. If |fail| is true, the channel
72// could not be established (the cause of the failure is not provided to the
73// renderer in order to limit its ability to abuse WebSockets to perform network
74// probing, etc.). If |fail| is set then the |channel_id| is available for
75// re-use. |selected_protocol| is the sub-protocol the server selected,
76// or empty if no sub-protocol was selected. |extensions| is the list of
77// extensions negotiated for the connection.
78IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED3(WebSocketMsg_AddChannelResponse,
79                    bool /* fail */,
80                    std::string /* selected_protocol */,
81                    std::string /* extensions */)
82
83// Notify the renderer that the browser has started an opening handshake.
84// This message is for showing the request in the inspector and
85// can be omitted if the inspector is not active.
86IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED1(WebSocketMsg_NotifyStartOpeningHandshake,
87                    content::WebSocketHandshakeRequest /* request */)
88
89// Notify the renderer that the browser has finished an opening handshake.
90// This message precedes AddChannelResponse.
91// This message is for showing the response in the inspector and
92// can be omitted if the inspector is not active.
93IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED1(WebSocketMsg_NotifyFinishOpeningHandshake,
94                    content::WebSocketHandshakeResponse /* response */)
95
96// Notify the renderer that the browser is required to fail the connection
97// (see RFC6455 7.1.7 for details).
98// When the renderer process receives this messages it does the following:
99// 1. Fire an error event.
100// 2. Show |message| to the inspector.
101// 3. Close the channel immediately uncleanly, as if it received
102//    DropChannel(was_clean = false, code = 1006, reason = "").
103// |message| will be shown in the inspector and won't be passed to the script.
104// TODO(yhirano): Find the way to pass |message| directly to the inspector
105// process.
106IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED1(WebSocketMsg_NotifyFailure,
107                    std::string /* message */)
108
109// WebSocket messages that can be sent in either direction.
110
111// Send a non-control frame on |channel_id|. If the sender is the renderer, it
112// will be sent to the remote server. If the sender is the browser, it comes
113// from the remote server. |fin| indicates that this frame is the last in the
114// current message. |type| is the type of the message. On the first frame of a
115// message, it must be set to either WEB_SOCKET_MESSAGE_TYPE_TEXT or
116// WEB_SOCKET_MESSAGE_TYPE_BINARY. On subsequent frames, it must be set to
117// WEB_SOCKET_MESSAGE_TYPE_CONTINUATION, and the type is the same as that of the
118// first message. If |type| is WEB_SOCKET_MESSAGE_TYPE_TEXT, then the
119// concatenation of the |data| from every frame in the message must be valid
120// UTF-8. If |fin| is not set, |data| must be non-empty.
121IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED3(WebSocketMsg_SendFrame,
122                    bool /* fin */,
123                    content::WebSocketMessageType /* type */,
124                    std::vector<char> /* data */)
125
126// Add |quota| tokens of send quota for channel |channel_id|. |quota| must be a
127// positive integer. Both the browser and the renderer set send quota for the
128// other side, and check that quota has not been exceeded when receiving
129// messages. Both sides start a new channel with a quota of 0, and must wait for
130// a FlowControl message before calling SendFrame. The total available quota on
131// one side must never exceed 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF tokens.
132IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED1(WebSocketMsg_FlowControl,
133                    int64 /* quota */)
134
135// Drop the channel.
136// When sent by the renderer, this will cause a DropChannel message to be sent
137// if the multiplex extension is in use, otherwise a Close message will be sent
138// and the TCP/IP connection will be closed.
139// When sent by the browser, this indicates that a Close or DropChannel has been
140// received, the connection was closed, or a network or protocol error
141// occurred. On receiving DropChannel, the renderer process may consider the
142// |channel_id| available for reuse by a new AddChannelRequest.
143// |code| is one of the reason codes specified in RFC6455 or
144// draft-ietf-hybi-websocket-multiplexing-09. |reason|, if non-empty, is a
145// UTF-8 encoded string which may be useful for debugging but is not necessarily
146// human-readable, as supplied by the server in the Close or DropChannel
147// message.
148// If |was_clean| is false on a message from the browser, then the WebSocket
149// connection was not closed cleanly. If |was_clean| is false on a message from
150// the renderer, then the connection should be closed immediately without a
151// closing handshake and the renderer cannot accept any new messages on this
152// connection.
153IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED3(WebSocketMsg_DropChannel,
154                    bool /* was_clean */,
155                    unsigned short /* code */,
156                    std::string /* reason */)
157
158// Notify the renderer that a closing handshake has been initiated by the
159// server, so that it can set the Javascript readyState to CLOSING.
160IPC_MESSAGE_ROUTED0(WebSocketMsg_NotifyClosing)
161