Diagnostic.h revision 53eee7ba970d21ff15bbd4334164037a3b4cc4b8
1//===--- Diagnostic.h - C Language Family Diagnostic Handling ---*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10//  This file defines the Diagnostic-related interfaces.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_H
15#define LLVM_CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_H
16
17#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
18#include "llvm/ADT/IntrusiveRefCntPtr.h"
19#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
20#include "llvm/Support/type_traits.h"
21#include <string>
22#include <vector>
23#include <cassert>
24
25namespace llvm {
26  template <typename T> class SmallVectorImpl;
27  class raw_ostream;
28}
29
30namespace clang {
31  class DeclContext;
32  class DiagnosticBuilder;
33  class DiagnosticClient;
34  class FileManager;
35  class IdentifierInfo;
36  class LangOptions;
37  class PartialDiagnostic;
38  class Preprocessor;
39  class SourceManager;
40  class SourceRange;
41
42  // Import the diagnostic enums themselves.
43  namespace diag {
44    // Start position for diagnostics.
45    enum {
46      DIAG_START_DRIVER   =                        300,
47      DIAG_START_FRONTEND = DIAG_START_DRIVER   +  100,
48      DIAG_START_LEX      = DIAG_START_FRONTEND +  100,
49      DIAG_START_PARSE    = DIAG_START_LEX      +  300,
50      DIAG_START_AST      = DIAG_START_PARSE    +  300,
51      DIAG_START_SEMA     = DIAG_START_AST      +  100,
52      DIAG_START_ANALYSIS = DIAG_START_SEMA     + 1500,
53      DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT    = DIAG_START_ANALYSIS +  100
54    };
55
56    class CustomDiagInfo;
57
58    /// diag::kind - All of the diagnostics that can be emitted by the frontend.
59    typedef unsigned kind;
60
61    // Get typedefs for common diagnostics.
62    enum {
63#define DIAG(ENUM,FLAGS,DEFAULT_MAPPING,DESC,GROUP,SFINAE) ENUM,
64#include "clang/Basic/DiagnosticCommonKinds.inc"
65      NUM_BUILTIN_COMMON_DIAGNOSTICS
66#undef DIAG
67    };
68
69    /// Enum values that allow the client to map NOTEs, WARNINGs, and EXTENSIONs
70    /// to either MAP_IGNORE (nothing), MAP_WARNING (emit a warning), MAP_ERROR
71    /// (emit as an error).  It allows clients to map errors to
72    /// MAP_ERROR/MAP_DEFAULT or MAP_FATAL (stop emitting diagnostics after this
73    /// one).
74    enum Mapping {
75      // NOTE: 0 means "uncomputed".
76      MAP_IGNORE  = 1,     //< Map this diagnostic to nothing, ignore it.
77      MAP_WARNING = 2,     //< Map this diagnostic to a warning.
78      MAP_ERROR   = 3,     //< Map this diagnostic to an error.
79      MAP_FATAL   = 4,     //< Map this diagnostic to a fatal error.
80
81      /// Map this diagnostic to "warning", but make it immune to -Werror.  This
82      /// happens when you specify -Wno-error=foo.
83      MAP_WARNING_NO_WERROR = 5,
84      /// Map this diagnostic to "error", but make it immune to -Wfatal-errors.
85      /// This happens for -Wno-fatal-errors=foo.
86      MAP_ERROR_NO_WFATAL = 6
87    };
88  }
89
90/// \brief Annotates a diagnostic with some code that should be
91/// inserted, removed, or replaced to fix the problem.
92///
93/// This kind of hint should be used when we are certain that the
94/// introduction, removal, or modification of a particular (small!)
95/// amount of code will correct a compilation error. The compiler
96/// should also provide full recovery from such errors, such that
97/// suppressing the diagnostic output can still result in successful
98/// compilation.
99class FixItHint {
100public:
101  /// \brief Tokens that should be removed to correct the error.
102  SourceRange RemoveRange;
103
104  /// \brief The location at which we should insert code to correct
105  /// the error.
106  SourceLocation InsertionLoc;
107
108  /// \brief The actual code to insert at the insertion location, as a
109  /// string.
110  std::string CodeToInsert;
111
112  /// \brief Empty code modification hint, indicating that no code
113  /// modification is known.
114  FixItHint() : RemoveRange(), InsertionLoc() { }
115
116  bool isNull() const {
117    return !RemoveRange.isValid() && !InsertionLoc.isValid();
118  }
119
120  /// \brief Create a code modification hint that inserts the given
121  /// code string at a specific location.
122  static FixItHint CreateInsertion(SourceLocation InsertionLoc,
123                                   llvm::StringRef Code) {
124    FixItHint Hint;
125    Hint.InsertionLoc = InsertionLoc;
126    Hint.CodeToInsert = Code;
127    return Hint;
128  }
129
130  /// \brief Create a code modification hint that removes the given
131  /// source range.
132  static FixItHint CreateRemoval(SourceRange RemoveRange) {
133    FixItHint Hint;
134    Hint.RemoveRange = RemoveRange;
135    return Hint;
136  }
137
138  /// \brief Create a code modification hint that replaces the given
139  /// source range with the given code string.
140  static FixItHint CreateReplacement(SourceRange RemoveRange,
141                                     llvm::StringRef Code) {
142    FixItHint Hint;
143    Hint.RemoveRange = RemoveRange;
144    Hint.InsertionLoc = RemoveRange.getBegin();
145    Hint.CodeToInsert = Code;
146    return Hint;
147  }
148};
149
150/// Diagnostic - This concrete class is used by the front-end to report
151/// problems and issues.  It massages the diagnostics (e.g. handling things like
152/// "report warnings as errors" and passes them off to the DiagnosticClient for
153/// reporting to the user.
154class Diagnostic : public llvm::RefCountedBase<Diagnostic> {
155public:
156  /// Level - The level of the diagnostic, after it has been through mapping.
157  enum Level {
158    Ignored, Note, Warning, Error, Fatal
159  };
160
161  /// ExtensionHandling - How do we handle otherwise-unmapped extension?  This
162  /// is controlled by -pedantic and -pedantic-errors.
163  enum ExtensionHandling {
164    Ext_Ignore, Ext_Warn, Ext_Error
165  };
166
167  enum ArgumentKind {
168    ak_std_string,      // std::string
169    ak_c_string,        // const char *
170    ak_sint,            // int
171    ak_uint,            // unsigned
172    ak_identifierinfo,  // IdentifierInfo
173    ak_qualtype,        // QualType
174    ak_declarationname, // DeclarationName
175    ak_nameddecl,       // NamedDecl *
176    ak_nestednamespec,  // NestedNameSpecifier *
177    ak_declcontext      // DeclContext *
178  };
179
180  /// ArgumentValue - This typedef represents on argument value, which is a
181  /// union discriminated by ArgumentKind, with a value.
182  typedef std::pair<ArgumentKind, intptr_t> ArgumentValue;
183
184private:
185  unsigned char AllExtensionsSilenced; // Used by __extension__
186  bool IgnoreAllWarnings;        // Ignore all warnings: -w
187  bool WarningsAsErrors;         // Treat warnings like errors:
188  bool ErrorsAsFatal;            // Treat errors like fatal errors.
189  bool SuppressSystemWarnings;   // Suppress warnings in system headers.
190  bool SuppressAllDiagnostics;   // Suppress all diagnostics.
191  ExtensionHandling ExtBehavior; // Map extensions onto warnings or errors?
192  DiagnosticClient *Client;
193
194  /// DiagMappings - Mapping information for diagnostics.  Mapping info is
195  /// packed into four bits per diagnostic.  The low three bits are the mapping
196  /// (an instance of diag::Mapping), or zero if unset.  The high bit is set
197  /// when the mapping was established as a user mapping.  If the high bit is
198  /// clear, then the low bits are set to the default value, and should be
199  /// mapped with -pedantic, -Werror, etc.
200
201  typedef std::vector<unsigned char> DiagMappings;
202  mutable std::vector<DiagMappings> DiagMappingsStack;
203
204  /// ErrorOccurred / FatalErrorOccurred - This is set to true when an error or
205  /// fatal error is emitted, and is sticky.
206  bool ErrorOccurred;
207  bool FatalErrorOccurred;
208
209  /// LastDiagLevel - This is the level of the last diagnostic emitted.  This is
210  /// used to emit continuation diagnostics with the same level as the
211  /// diagnostic that they follow.
212  Diagnostic::Level LastDiagLevel;
213
214  unsigned NumWarnings;       // Number of warnings reported
215  unsigned NumErrors;         // Number of errors reported
216
217  /// CustomDiagInfo - Information for uniquing and looking up custom diags.
218  diag::CustomDiagInfo *CustomDiagInfo;
219
220  /// ArgToStringFn - A function pointer that converts an opaque diagnostic
221  /// argument to a strings.  This takes the modifiers and argument that was
222  /// present in the diagnostic.
223  ///
224  /// The PrevArgs array (whose length is NumPrevArgs) indicates the previous
225  /// arguments formatted for this diagnostic.  Implementations of this function
226  /// can use this information to avoid redundancy across arguments.
227  ///
228  /// This is a hack to avoid a layering violation between libbasic and libsema.
229  typedef void (*ArgToStringFnTy)(ArgumentKind Kind, intptr_t Val,
230                                  const char *Modifier, unsigned ModifierLen,
231                                  const char *Argument, unsigned ArgumentLen,
232                                  const ArgumentValue *PrevArgs,
233                                  unsigned NumPrevArgs,
234                                  llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output,
235                                  void *Cookie);
236  void *ArgToStringCookie;
237  ArgToStringFnTy ArgToStringFn;
238
239  /// \brief ID of the "delayed" diagnostic, which is a (typically
240  /// fatal) diagnostic that had to be delayed because it was found
241  /// while emitting another diagnostic.
242  unsigned DelayedDiagID;
243
244  /// \brief First string argument for the delayed diagnostic.
245  std::string DelayedDiagArg1;
246
247  /// \brief Second string argument for the delayed diagnostic.
248  std::string DelayedDiagArg2;
249
250public:
251  explicit Diagnostic(DiagnosticClient *client = 0);
252  ~Diagnostic();
253
254  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
255  //  Diagnostic characterization methods, used by a client to customize how
256  //
257
258  DiagnosticClient *getClient() { return Client; }
259  const DiagnosticClient *getClient() const { return Client; }
260
261  /// pushMappings - Copies the current DiagMappings and pushes the new copy
262  /// onto the top of the stack.
263  void pushMappings();
264
265  /// popMappings - Pops the current DiagMappings off the top of the stack
266  /// causing the new top of the stack to be the active mappings. Returns
267  /// true if the pop happens, false if there is only one DiagMapping on the
268  /// stack.
269  bool popMappings();
270
271  void setClient(DiagnosticClient* client) { Client = client; }
272
273  /// setIgnoreAllWarnings - When set to true, any unmapped warnings are
274  /// ignored.  If this and WarningsAsErrors are both set, then this one wins.
275  void setIgnoreAllWarnings(bool Val) { IgnoreAllWarnings = Val; }
276  bool getIgnoreAllWarnings() const { return IgnoreAllWarnings; }
277
278  /// setWarningsAsErrors - When set to true, any warnings reported are issued
279  /// as errors.
280  void setWarningsAsErrors(bool Val) { WarningsAsErrors = Val; }
281  bool getWarningsAsErrors() const { return WarningsAsErrors; }
282
283  /// setErrorsAsFatal - When set to true, any error reported is made a
284  /// fatal error.
285  void setErrorsAsFatal(bool Val) { ErrorsAsFatal = Val; }
286  bool getErrorsAsFatal() const { return ErrorsAsFatal; }
287
288  /// setSuppressSystemWarnings - When set to true mask warnings that
289  /// come from system headers.
290  void setSuppressSystemWarnings(bool Val) { SuppressSystemWarnings = Val; }
291  bool getSuppressSystemWarnings() const { return SuppressSystemWarnings; }
292
293  /// \brief Suppress all diagnostics, to silence the front end when we
294  /// know that we don't want any more diagnostics to be passed along to the
295  /// client
296  void setSuppressAllDiagnostics(bool Val = true) {
297    SuppressAllDiagnostics = Val;
298  }
299  bool getSuppressAllDiagnostics() const { return SuppressAllDiagnostics; }
300
301  /// \brief Pretend that the last diagnostic issued was ignored. This can
302  /// be used by clients who suppress diagnostics themselves.
303  void setLastDiagnosticIgnored() {
304    LastDiagLevel = Ignored;
305  }
306
307  /// setExtensionHandlingBehavior - This controls whether otherwise-unmapped
308  /// extension diagnostics are mapped onto ignore/warning/error.  This
309  /// corresponds to the GCC -pedantic and -pedantic-errors option.
310  void setExtensionHandlingBehavior(ExtensionHandling H) {
311    ExtBehavior = H;
312  }
313
314  /// AllExtensionsSilenced - This is a counter bumped when an __extension__
315  /// block is encountered.  When non-zero, all extension diagnostics are
316  /// entirely silenced, no matter how they are mapped.
317  void IncrementAllExtensionsSilenced() { ++AllExtensionsSilenced; }
318  void DecrementAllExtensionsSilenced() { --AllExtensionsSilenced; }
319  bool hasAllExtensionsSilenced() { return AllExtensionsSilenced != 0; }
320
321  /// setDiagnosticMapping - This allows the client to specify that certain
322  /// warnings are ignored.  Notes can never be mapped, errors can only be
323  /// mapped to fatal, and WARNINGs and EXTENSIONs can be mapped arbitrarily.
324  void setDiagnosticMapping(diag::kind Diag, diag::Mapping Map) {
325    assert(Diag < diag::DIAG_UPPER_LIMIT &&
326           "Can only map builtin diagnostics");
327    assert((isBuiltinWarningOrExtension(Diag) || Map == diag::MAP_FATAL) &&
328           "Cannot map errors!");
329    setDiagnosticMappingInternal(Diag, Map, true);
330  }
331
332  /// setDiagnosticGroupMapping - Change an entire diagnostic group (e.g.
333  /// "unknown-pragmas" to have the specified mapping.  This returns true and
334  /// ignores the request if "Group" was unknown, false otherwise.
335  bool setDiagnosticGroupMapping(const char *Group, diag::Mapping Map);
336
337  bool hasErrorOccurred() const { return ErrorOccurred; }
338  bool hasFatalErrorOccurred() const { return FatalErrorOccurred; }
339
340  unsigned getNumErrors() const { return NumErrors; }
341  unsigned getNumWarnings() const { return NumWarnings; }
342
343  /// getCustomDiagID - Return an ID for a diagnostic with the specified message
344  /// and level.  If this is the first request for this diagnosic, it is
345  /// registered and created, otherwise the existing ID is returned.
346  unsigned getCustomDiagID(Level L, llvm::StringRef Message);
347
348
349  /// ConvertArgToString - This method converts a diagnostic argument (as an
350  /// intptr_t) into the string that represents it.
351  void ConvertArgToString(ArgumentKind Kind, intptr_t Val,
352                          const char *Modifier, unsigned ModLen,
353                          const char *Argument, unsigned ArgLen,
354                          const ArgumentValue *PrevArgs, unsigned NumPrevArgs,
355                          llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &Output) const {
356    ArgToStringFn(Kind, Val, Modifier, ModLen, Argument, ArgLen,
357                  PrevArgs, NumPrevArgs, Output, ArgToStringCookie);
358  }
359
360  void SetArgToStringFn(ArgToStringFnTy Fn, void *Cookie) {
361    ArgToStringFn = Fn;
362    ArgToStringCookie = Cookie;
363  }
364
365  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
366  // Diagnostic classification and reporting interfaces.
367  //
368
369  /// getDescription - Given a diagnostic ID, return a description of the
370  /// issue.
371  const char *getDescription(unsigned DiagID) const;
372
373  /// isNoteWarningOrExtension - Return true if the unmapped diagnostic
374  /// level of the specified diagnostic ID is a Warning or Extension.
375  /// This only works on builtin diagnostics, not custom ones, and is not legal to
376  /// call on NOTEs.
377  static bool isBuiltinWarningOrExtension(unsigned DiagID);
378
379  /// \brief Determine whether the given built-in diagnostic ID is a
380  /// Note.
381  static bool isBuiltinNote(unsigned DiagID);
382
383  /// isBuiltinExtensionDiag - Determine whether the given built-in diagnostic
384  /// ID is for an extension of some sort.
385  ///
386  static bool isBuiltinExtensionDiag(unsigned DiagID);
387
388  /// getWarningOptionForDiag - Return the lowest-level warning option that
389  /// enables the specified diagnostic.  If there is no -Wfoo flag that controls
390  /// the diagnostic, this returns null.
391  static const char *getWarningOptionForDiag(unsigned DiagID);
392
393  /// \brief Enumeration describing how the the emission of a diagnostic should
394  /// be treated when it occurs during C++ template argument deduction.
395  enum SFINAEResponse {
396    /// \brief The diagnostic should not be reported, but it should cause
397    /// template argument deduction to fail.
398    ///
399    /// The vast majority of errors that occur during template argument
400    /// deduction fall into this category.
401    SFINAE_SubstitutionFailure,
402
403    /// \brief The diagnostic should be suppressed entirely.
404    ///
405    /// Warnings generally fall into this category.
406    SFINAE_Suppress,
407
408    /// \brief The diagnostic should be reported.
409    ///
410    /// The diagnostic should be reported. Various fatal errors (e.g.,
411    /// template instantiation depth exceeded) fall into this category.
412    SFINAE_Report
413  };
414
415  /// \brief Determines whether the given built-in diagnostic ID is
416  /// for an error that is suppressed if it occurs during C++ template
417  /// argument deduction.
418  ///
419  /// When an error is suppressed due to SFINAE, the template argument
420  /// deduction fails but no diagnostic is emitted. Certain classes of
421  /// errors, such as those errors that involve C++ access control,
422  /// are not SFINAE errors.
423  static SFINAEResponse getDiagnosticSFINAEResponse(unsigned DiagID);
424
425  /// getDiagnosticLevel - Based on the way the client configured the Diagnostic
426  /// object, classify the specified diagnostic ID into a Level, consumable by
427  /// the DiagnosticClient.
428  Level getDiagnosticLevel(unsigned DiagID) const;
429
430  /// Report - Issue the message to the client.  @c DiagID is a member of the
431  /// @c diag::kind enum.  This actually returns aninstance of DiagnosticBuilder
432  /// which emits the diagnostics (through @c ProcessDiag) when it is destroyed.
433  /// @c Pos represents the source location associated with the diagnostic,
434  /// which can be an invalid location if no position information is available.
435  inline DiagnosticBuilder Report(FullSourceLoc Pos, unsigned DiagID);
436  inline DiagnosticBuilder Report(unsigned DiagID);
437
438  /// \brief Determine whethere there is already a diagnostic in flight.
439  bool isDiagnosticInFlight() const { return CurDiagID != ~0U; }
440
441  /// \brief Set the "delayed" diagnostic that will be emitted once
442  /// the current diagnostic completes.
443  ///
444  ///  If a diagnostic is already in-flight but the front end must
445  ///  report a problem (e.g., with an inconsistent file system
446  ///  state), this routine sets a "delayed" diagnostic that will be
447  ///  emitted after the current diagnostic completes. This should
448  ///  only be used for fatal errors detected at inconvenient
449  ///  times. If emitting a delayed diagnostic causes a second delayed
450  ///  diagnostic to be introduced, that second delayed diagnostic
451  ///  will be ignored.
452  ///
453  /// \param DiagID The ID of the diagnostic being delayed.
454  ///
455  /// \param Arg1 A string argument that will be provided to the
456  /// diagnostic. A copy of this string will be stored in the
457  /// Diagnostic object itself.
458  ///
459  /// \param Arg2 A string argument that will be provided to the
460  /// diagnostic. A copy of this string will be stored in the
461  /// Diagnostic object itself.
462  void SetDelayedDiagnostic(unsigned DiagID, llvm::StringRef Arg1 = "",
463                            llvm::StringRef Arg2 = "");
464
465  /// \brief Clear out the current diagnostic.
466  void Clear() { CurDiagID = ~0U; }
467
468private:
469  /// \brief Report the delayed diagnostic.
470  void ReportDelayed();
471
472
473  /// getDiagnosticMappingInfo - Return the mapping info currently set for the
474  /// specified builtin diagnostic.  This returns the high bit encoding, or zero
475  /// if the field is completely uninitialized.
476  unsigned getDiagnosticMappingInfo(diag::kind Diag) const {
477    const DiagMappings &currentMappings = DiagMappingsStack.back();
478    return (diag::Mapping)((currentMappings[Diag/2] >> (Diag & 1)*4) & 15);
479  }
480
481  void setDiagnosticMappingInternal(unsigned DiagId, unsigned Map,
482                                    bool isUser) const {
483    if (isUser) Map |= 8;  // Set the high bit for user mappings.
484    unsigned char &Slot = DiagMappingsStack.back()[DiagId/2];
485    unsigned Shift = (DiagId & 1)*4;
486    Slot &= ~(15 << Shift);
487    Slot |= Map << Shift;
488  }
489
490  /// getDiagnosticLevel - This is an internal implementation helper used when
491  /// DiagClass is already known.
492  Level getDiagnosticLevel(unsigned DiagID, unsigned DiagClass) const;
493
494  // This is private state used by DiagnosticBuilder.  We put it here instead of
495  // in DiagnosticBuilder in order to keep DiagnosticBuilder a small lightweight
496  // object.  This implementation choice means that we can only have one
497  // diagnostic "in flight" at a time, but this seems to be a reasonable
498  // tradeoff to keep these objects small.  Assertions verify that only one
499  // diagnostic is in flight at a time.
500  friend class DiagnosticBuilder;
501  friend class DiagnosticInfo;
502
503  /// CurDiagLoc - This is the location of the current diagnostic that is in
504  /// flight.
505  FullSourceLoc CurDiagLoc;
506
507  /// CurDiagID - This is the ID of the current diagnostic that is in flight.
508  /// This is set to ~0U when there is no diagnostic in flight.
509  unsigned CurDiagID;
510
511  enum {
512    /// MaxArguments - The maximum number of arguments we can hold. We currently
513    /// only support up to 10 arguments (%0-%9).  A single diagnostic with more
514    /// than that almost certainly has to be simplified anyway.
515    MaxArguments = 10
516  };
517
518  /// NumDiagArgs - This contains the number of entries in Arguments.
519  signed char NumDiagArgs;
520  /// NumRanges - This is the number of ranges in the DiagRanges array.
521  unsigned char NumDiagRanges;
522  /// \brief The number of code modifications hints in the
523  /// FixItHints array.
524  unsigned char NumFixItHints;
525
526  /// DiagArgumentsKind - This is an array of ArgumentKind::ArgumentKind enum
527  /// values, with one for each argument.  This specifies whether the argument
528  /// is in DiagArgumentsStr or in DiagArguments.
529  unsigned char DiagArgumentsKind[MaxArguments];
530
531  /// DiagArgumentsStr - This holds the values of each string argument for the
532  /// current diagnostic.  This value is only used when the corresponding
533  /// ArgumentKind is ak_std_string.
534  std::string DiagArgumentsStr[MaxArguments];
535
536  /// DiagArgumentsVal - The values for the various substitution positions. This
537  /// is used when the argument is not an std::string.  The specific value is
538  /// mangled into an intptr_t and the intepretation depends on exactly what
539  /// sort of argument kind it is.
540  intptr_t DiagArgumentsVal[MaxArguments];
541
542  /// DiagRanges - The list of ranges added to this diagnostic.  It currently
543  /// only support 10 ranges, could easily be extended if needed.
544  SourceRange DiagRanges[10];
545
546  enum { MaxFixItHints = 3 };
547
548  /// FixItHints - If valid, provides a hint with some code
549  /// to insert, remove, or modify at a particular position.
550  FixItHint FixItHints[MaxFixItHints];
551
552  /// ProcessDiag - This is the method used to report a diagnostic that is
553  /// finally fully formed.
554  ///
555  /// \returns true if the diagnostic was emitted, false if it was
556  /// suppressed.
557  bool ProcessDiag();
558};
559
560//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
561// DiagnosticBuilder
562//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
563
564/// DiagnosticBuilder - This is a little helper class used to produce
565/// diagnostics.  This is constructed by the Diagnostic::Report method, and
566/// allows insertion of extra information (arguments and source ranges) into the
567/// currently "in flight" diagnostic.  When the temporary for the builder is
568/// destroyed, the diagnostic is issued.
569///
570/// Note that many of these will be created as temporary objects (many call
571/// sites), so we want them to be small and we never want their address taken.
572/// This ensures that compilers with somewhat reasonable optimizers will promote
573/// the common fields to registers, eliminating increments of the NumArgs field,
574/// for example.
575class DiagnosticBuilder {
576  mutable Diagnostic *DiagObj;
577  mutable unsigned NumArgs, NumRanges, NumFixItHints;
578
579  void operator=(const DiagnosticBuilder&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
580  friend class Diagnostic;
581  explicit DiagnosticBuilder(Diagnostic *diagObj)
582    : DiagObj(diagObj), NumArgs(0), NumRanges(0), NumFixItHints(0) {}
583
584public:
585  /// Copy constructor.  When copied, this "takes" the diagnostic info from the
586  /// input and neuters it.
587  DiagnosticBuilder(const DiagnosticBuilder &D) {
588    DiagObj = D.DiagObj;
589    D.DiagObj = 0;
590    NumArgs = D.NumArgs;
591    NumRanges = D.NumRanges;
592    NumFixItHints = D.NumFixItHints;
593  }
594
595  /// \brief Simple enumeration value used to give a name to the
596  /// suppress-diagnostic constructor.
597  enum SuppressKind { Suppress };
598
599  /// \brief Create an empty DiagnosticBuilder object that represents
600  /// no actual diagnostic.
601  explicit DiagnosticBuilder(SuppressKind)
602    : DiagObj(0), NumArgs(0), NumRanges(0), NumFixItHints(0) { }
603
604  /// \brief Force the diagnostic builder to emit the diagnostic now.
605  ///
606  /// Once this function has been called, the DiagnosticBuilder object
607  /// should not be used again before it is destroyed.
608  ///
609  /// \returns true if a diagnostic was emitted, false if the
610  /// diagnostic was suppressed.
611  bool Emit();
612
613  /// Destructor - The dtor emits the diagnostic if it hasn't already
614  /// been emitted.
615  ~DiagnosticBuilder() { Emit(); }
616
617  /// isActive - Determine whether this diagnostic is still active.
618  bool isActive() const { return DiagObj != 0; }
619
620  /// Operator bool: conversion of DiagnosticBuilder to bool always returns
621  /// true.  This allows is to be used in boolean error contexts like:
622  /// return Diag(...);
623  operator bool() const { return true; }
624
625  void AddString(llvm::StringRef S) const {
626    assert(NumArgs < Diagnostic::MaxArguments &&
627           "Too many arguments to diagnostic!");
628    if (DiagObj) {
629      DiagObj->DiagArgumentsKind[NumArgs] = Diagnostic::ak_std_string;
630      DiagObj->DiagArgumentsStr[NumArgs++] = S;
631    }
632  }
633
634  void AddTaggedVal(intptr_t V, Diagnostic::ArgumentKind Kind) const {
635    assert(NumArgs < Diagnostic::MaxArguments &&
636           "Too many arguments to diagnostic!");
637    if (DiagObj) {
638      DiagObj->DiagArgumentsKind[NumArgs] = Kind;
639      DiagObj->DiagArgumentsVal[NumArgs++] = V;
640    }
641  }
642
643  void AddSourceRange(const SourceRange &R) const {
644    assert(NumRanges <
645           sizeof(DiagObj->DiagRanges)/sizeof(DiagObj->DiagRanges[0]) &&
646           "Too many arguments to diagnostic!");
647    if (DiagObj)
648      DiagObj->DiagRanges[NumRanges++] = R;
649  }
650
651  void AddFixItHint(const FixItHint &Hint) const {
652    if (Hint.isNull())
653      return;
654
655    assert(NumFixItHints < Diagnostic::MaxFixItHints &&
656           "Too many fix-it hints!");
657    if (DiagObj)
658      DiagObj->FixItHints[NumFixItHints++] = Hint;
659  }
660};
661
662inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
663                                           llvm::StringRef S) {
664  DB.AddString(S);
665  return DB;
666}
667
668inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
669                                           const char *Str) {
670  DB.AddTaggedVal(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(Str),
671                  Diagnostic::ak_c_string);
672  return DB;
673}
674
675inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB, int I) {
676  DB.AddTaggedVal(I, Diagnostic::ak_sint);
677  return DB;
678}
679
680inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,bool I) {
681  DB.AddTaggedVal(I, Diagnostic::ak_sint);
682  return DB;
683}
684
685inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
686                                           unsigned I) {
687  DB.AddTaggedVal(I, Diagnostic::ak_uint);
688  return DB;
689}
690
691inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
692                                           const IdentifierInfo *II) {
693  DB.AddTaggedVal(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(II),
694                  Diagnostic::ak_identifierinfo);
695  return DB;
696}
697
698// Adds a DeclContext to the diagnostic. The enable_if template magic is here
699// so that we only match those arguments that are (statically) DeclContexts;
700// other arguments that derive from DeclContext (e.g., RecordDecls) will not
701// match.
702template<typename T>
703inline
704typename llvm::enable_if<llvm::is_same<T, DeclContext>,
705                         const DiagnosticBuilder &>::type
706operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB, T *DC) {
707  DB.AddTaggedVal(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(DC),
708                  Diagnostic::ak_declcontext);
709  return DB;
710}
711
712inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
713                                           const SourceRange &R) {
714  DB.AddSourceRange(R);
715  return DB;
716}
717
718inline const DiagnosticBuilder &operator<<(const DiagnosticBuilder &DB,
719                                           const FixItHint &Hint) {
720  DB.AddFixItHint(Hint);
721  return DB;
722}
723
724/// Report - Issue the message to the client.  DiagID is a member of the
725/// diag::kind enum.  This actually returns a new instance of DiagnosticBuilder
726/// which emits the diagnostics (through ProcessDiag) when it is destroyed.
727inline DiagnosticBuilder Diagnostic::Report(FullSourceLoc Loc, unsigned DiagID){
728  assert(CurDiagID == ~0U && "Multiple diagnostics in flight at once!");
729  CurDiagLoc = Loc;
730  CurDiagID = DiagID;
731  return DiagnosticBuilder(this);
732}
733inline DiagnosticBuilder Diagnostic::Report(unsigned DiagID) {
734  return Report(FullSourceLoc(), DiagID);
735}
736
737//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
738// DiagnosticInfo
739//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
740
741/// DiagnosticInfo - This is a little helper class (which is basically a smart
742/// pointer that forward info from Diagnostic) that allows clients to enquire
743/// about the currently in-flight diagnostic.
744class DiagnosticInfo {
745  const Diagnostic *DiagObj;
746public:
747  explicit DiagnosticInfo(const Diagnostic *DO) : DiagObj(DO) {}
748
749  const Diagnostic *getDiags() const { return DiagObj; }
750  unsigned getID() const { return DiagObj->CurDiagID; }
751  const FullSourceLoc &getLocation() const { return DiagObj->CurDiagLoc; }
752
753  unsigned getNumArgs() const { return DiagObj->NumDiagArgs; }
754
755  /// getArgKind - Return the kind of the specified index.  Based on the kind
756  /// of argument, the accessors below can be used to get the value.
757  Diagnostic::ArgumentKind getArgKind(unsigned Idx) const {
758    assert(Idx < getNumArgs() && "Argument index out of range!");
759    return (Diagnostic::ArgumentKind)DiagObj->DiagArgumentsKind[Idx];
760  }
761
762  /// getArgStdStr - Return the provided argument string specified by Idx.
763  const std::string &getArgStdStr(unsigned Idx) const {
764    assert(getArgKind(Idx) == Diagnostic::ak_std_string &&
765           "invalid argument accessor!");
766    return DiagObj->DiagArgumentsStr[Idx];
767  }
768
769  /// getArgCStr - Return the specified C string argument.
770  const char *getArgCStr(unsigned Idx) const {
771    assert(getArgKind(Idx) == Diagnostic::ak_c_string &&
772           "invalid argument accessor!");
773    return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(DiagObj->DiagArgumentsVal[Idx]);
774  }
775
776  /// getArgSInt - Return the specified signed integer argument.
777  int getArgSInt(unsigned Idx) const {
778    assert(getArgKind(Idx) == Diagnostic::ak_sint &&
779           "invalid argument accessor!");
780    return (int)DiagObj->DiagArgumentsVal[Idx];
781  }
782
783  /// getArgUInt - Return the specified unsigned integer argument.
784  unsigned getArgUInt(unsigned Idx) const {
785    assert(getArgKind(Idx) == Diagnostic::ak_uint &&
786           "invalid argument accessor!");
787    return (unsigned)DiagObj->DiagArgumentsVal[Idx];
788  }
789
790  /// getArgIdentifier - Return the specified IdentifierInfo argument.
791  const IdentifierInfo *getArgIdentifier(unsigned Idx) const {
792    assert(getArgKind(Idx) == Diagnostic::ak_identifierinfo &&
793           "invalid argument accessor!");
794    return reinterpret_cast<IdentifierInfo*>(DiagObj->DiagArgumentsVal[Idx]);
795  }
796
797  /// getRawArg - Return the specified non-string argument in an opaque form.
798  intptr_t getRawArg(unsigned Idx) const {
799    assert(getArgKind(Idx) != Diagnostic::ak_std_string &&
800           "invalid argument accessor!");
801    return DiagObj->DiagArgumentsVal[Idx];
802  }
803
804
805  /// getNumRanges - Return the number of source ranges associated with this
806  /// diagnostic.
807  unsigned getNumRanges() const {
808    return DiagObj->NumDiagRanges;
809  }
810
811  SourceRange getRange(unsigned Idx) const {
812    assert(Idx < DiagObj->NumDiagRanges && "Invalid diagnostic range index!");
813    return DiagObj->DiagRanges[Idx];
814  }
815
816  unsigned getNumFixItHints() const {
817    return DiagObj->NumFixItHints;
818  }
819
820  const FixItHint &getFixItHint(unsigned Idx) const {
821    return DiagObj->FixItHints[Idx];
822  }
823
824  const FixItHint *getFixItHints() const {
825    return DiagObj->NumFixItHints?
826             &DiagObj->FixItHints[0] : 0;
827  }
828
829  /// FormatDiagnostic - Format this diagnostic into a string, substituting the
830  /// formal arguments into the %0 slots.  The result is appended onto the Str
831  /// array.
832  void FormatDiagnostic(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) const;
833
834  /// FormatDiagnostic - Format the given format-string into the
835  /// output buffer using the arguments stored in this diagnostic.
836  void FormatDiagnostic(const char *DiagStr, const char *DiagEnd,
837                        llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutStr) const;
838};
839
840/**
841 * \brief Represents a diagnostic in a form that can be serialized and
842 * deserialized.
843 */
844class StoredDiagnostic {
845  Diagnostic::Level Level;
846  FullSourceLoc Loc;
847  std::string Message;
848  std::vector<SourceRange> Ranges;
849  std::vector<FixItHint> FixIts;
850
851public:
852  StoredDiagnostic();
853  StoredDiagnostic(Diagnostic::Level Level, const DiagnosticInfo &Info);
854  StoredDiagnostic(Diagnostic::Level Level, llvm::StringRef Message);
855  ~StoredDiagnostic();
856
857  /// \brief Evaluates true when this object stores a diagnostic.
858  operator bool() const { return Message.size() > 0; }
859
860  Diagnostic::Level getLevel() const { return Level; }
861  const FullSourceLoc &getLocation() const { return Loc; }
862  llvm::StringRef getMessage() const { return Message; }
863
864  typedef std::vector<SourceRange>::const_iterator range_iterator;
865  range_iterator range_begin() const { return Ranges.begin(); }
866  range_iterator range_end() const { return Ranges.end(); }
867  unsigned range_size() const { return Ranges.size(); }
868
869  typedef std::vector<FixItHint>::const_iterator fixit_iterator;
870  fixit_iterator fixit_begin() const { return FixIts.begin(); }
871  fixit_iterator fixit_end() const { return FixIts.end(); }
872  unsigned fixit_size() const { return FixIts.size(); }
873
874  /// Serialize - Serialize the given diagnostic (with its diagnostic
875  /// level) to the given stream. Serialization is a lossy operation,
876  /// since the specific diagnostic ID and any macro-instantiation
877  /// information is lost.
878  void Serialize(llvm::raw_ostream &OS) const;
879
880  /// Deserialize - Deserialize the first diagnostic within the memory
881  /// [Memory, MemoryEnd), producing a new diagnostic builder describing the
882  /// deserialized diagnostic. If the memory does not contain a
883  /// diagnostic, returns a diagnostic builder with no diagnostic ID.
884  static StoredDiagnostic Deserialize(FileManager &FM, SourceManager &SM,
885                                   const char *&Memory, const char *MemoryEnd);
886};
887
888/// DiagnosticClient - This is an abstract interface implemented by clients of
889/// the front-end, which formats and prints fully processed diagnostics.
890class DiagnosticClient {
891public:
892  virtual ~DiagnosticClient();
893
894  /// BeginSourceFile - Callback to inform the diagnostic client that processing
895  /// of a source file is beginning.
896  ///
897  /// Note that diagnostics may be emitted outside the processing of a source
898  /// file, for example during the parsing of command line options. However,
899  /// diagnostics with source range information are required to only be emitted
900  /// in between BeginSourceFile() and EndSourceFile().
901  ///
902  /// \arg LO - The language options for the source file being processed.
903  /// \arg PP - The preprocessor object being used for the source; this optional
904  /// and may not be present, for example when processing AST source files.
905  virtual void BeginSourceFile(const LangOptions &LangOpts,
906                               const Preprocessor *PP = 0) {}
907
908  /// EndSourceFile - Callback to inform the diagnostic client that processing
909  /// of a source file has ended. The diagnostic client should assume that any
910  /// objects made available via \see BeginSourceFile() are inaccessible.
911  virtual void EndSourceFile() {}
912
913  /// IncludeInDiagnosticCounts - This method (whose default implementation
914  /// returns true) indicates whether the diagnostics handled by this
915  /// DiagnosticClient should be included in the number of diagnostics reported
916  /// by Diagnostic.
917  virtual bool IncludeInDiagnosticCounts() const;
918
919  /// HandleDiagnostic - Handle this diagnostic, reporting it to the user or
920  /// capturing it to a log as needed.
921  virtual void HandleDiagnostic(Diagnostic::Level DiagLevel,
922                                const DiagnosticInfo &Info) = 0;
923};
924
925}  // end namespace clang
926
927#endif
928