Overload.h revision 78dd67e78c50a7abdc7c358e5eac1770d5fea22a
1//===--- Overload.h - C++ Overloading ---------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file defines the data structures and types used in C++
11// overload resolution.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_SEMA_OVERLOAD_H
16#define LLVM_CLANG_SEMA_OVERLOAD_H
17
18#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
19#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
20#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
21#include "clang/AST/TemplateBase.h"
22#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
23#include "clang/AST/UnresolvedSet.h"
24#include "clang/Sema/SemaFixItUtils.h"
25#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
26#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
27
28namespace clang {
29  class ASTContext;
30  class CXXConstructorDecl;
31  class CXXConversionDecl;
32  class FunctionDecl;
33  class Sema;
34
35  /// OverloadingResult - Capture the result of performing overload
36  /// resolution.
37  enum OverloadingResult {
38    OR_Success,             ///< Overload resolution succeeded.
39    OR_No_Viable_Function,  ///< No viable function found.
40    OR_Ambiguous,           ///< Ambiguous candidates found.
41    OR_Deleted              ///< Succeeded, but refers to a deleted function.
42  };
43
44  enum OverloadCandidateDisplayKind {
45    /// Requests that all candidates be shown.  Viable candidates will
46    /// be printed first.
47    OCD_AllCandidates,
48
49    /// Requests that only viable candidates be shown.
50    OCD_ViableCandidates
51  };
52
53  /// ImplicitConversionKind - The kind of implicit conversion used to
54  /// convert an argument to a parameter's type. The enumerator values
55  /// match with Table 9 of (C++ 13.3.3.1.1) and are listed such that
56  /// better conversion kinds have smaller values.
57  enum ImplicitConversionKind {
58    ICK_Identity = 0,          ///< Identity conversion (no conversion)
59    ICK_Lvalue_To_Rvalue,      ///< Lvalue-to-rvalue conversion (C++ 4.1)
60    ICK_Array_To_Pointer,      ///< Array-to-pointer conversion (C++ 4.2)
61    ICK_Function_To_Pointer,   ///< Function-to-pointer (C++ 4.3)
62    ICK_NoReturn_Adjustment,   ///< Removal of noreturn from a type (Clang)
63    ICK_Qualification,         ///< Qualification conversions (C++ 4.4)
64    ICK_Integral_Promotion,    ///< Integral promotions (C++ 4.5)
65    ICK_Floating_Promotion,    ///< Floating point promotions (C++ 4.6)
66    ICK_Complex_Promotion,     ///< Complex promotions (Clang extension)
67    ICK_Integral_Conversion,   ///< Integral conversions (C++ 4.7)
68    ICK_Floating_Conversion,   ///< Floating point conversions (C++ 4.8)
69    ICK_Complex_Conversion,    ///< Complex conversions (C99 6.3.1.6)
70    ICK_Floating_Integral,     ///< Floating-integral conversions (C++ 4.9)
71    ICK_Pointer_Conversion,    ///< Pointer conversions (C++ 4.10)
72    ICK_Pointer_Member,        ///< Pointer-to-member conversions (C++ 4.11)
73    ICK_Boolean_Conversion,    ///< Boolean conversions (C++ 4.12)
74    ICK_Compatible_Conversion, ///< Conversions between compatible types in C99
75    ICK_Derived_To_Base,       ///< Derived-to-base (C++ [over.best.ics])
76    ICK_Vector_Conversion,     ///< Vector conversions
77    ICK_Vector_Splat,          ///< A vector splat from an arithmetic type
78    ICK_Complex_Real,          ///< Complex-real conversions (C99 6.3.1.7)
79    ICK_Block_Pointer_Conversion,    ///< Block Pointer conversions
80    ICK_TransparentUnionConversion, /// Transparent Union Conversions
81    ICK_Writeback_Conversion,  ///< Objective-C ARC writeback conversion
82    ICK_Num_Conversion_Kinds   ///< The number of conversion kinds
83  };
84
85  /// ImplicitConversionCategory - The category of an implicit
86  /// conversion kind. The enumerator values match with Table 9 of
87  /// (C++ 13.3.3.1.1) and are listed such that better conversion
88  /// categories have smaller values.
89  enum ImplicitConversionCategory {
90    ICC_Identity = 0,              ///< Identity
91    ICC_Lvalue_Transformation,     ///< Lvalue transformation
92    ICC_Qualification_Adjustment,  ///< Qualification adjustment
93    ICC_Promotion,                 ///< Promotion
94    ICC_Conversion                 ///< Conversion
95  };
96
97  ImplicitConversionCategory
98  GetConversionCategory(ImplicitConversionKind Kind);
99
100  /// ImplicitConversionRank - The rank of an implicit conversion
101  /// kind. The enumerator values match with Table 9 of (C++
102  /// 13.3.3.1.1) and are listed such that better conversion ranks
103  /// have smaller values.
104  enum ImplicitConversionRank {
105    ICR_Exact_Match = 0,         ///< Exact Match
106    ICR_Promotion,               ///< Promotion
107    ICR_Conversion,              ///< Conversion
108    ICR_Complex_Real_Conversion, ///< Complex <-> Real conversion
109    ICR_Writeback_Conversion     ///< ObjC ARC writeback conversion
110  };
111
112  ImplicitConversionRank GetConversionRank(ImplicitConversionKind Kind);
113
114  /// StandardConversionSequence - represents a standard conversion
115  /// sequence (C++ 13.3.3.1.1). A standard conversion sequence
116  /// contains between zero and three conversions. If a particular
117  /// conversion is not needed, it will be set to the identity conversion
118  /// (ICK_Identity). Note that the three conversions are
119  /// specified as separate members (rather than in an array) so that
120  /// we can keep the size of a standard conversion sequence to a
121  /// single word.
122  class StandardConversionSequence {
123  public:
124    /// First -- The first conversion can be an lvalue-to-rvalue
125    /// conversion, array-to-pointer conversion, or
126    /// function-to-pointer conversion.
127    ImplicitConversionKind First : 8;
128
129    /// Second - The second conversion can be an integral promotion,
130    /// floating point promotion, integral conversion, floating point
131    /// conversion, floating-integral conversion, pointer conversion,
132    /// pointer-to-member conversion, or boolean conversion.
133    ImplicitConversionKind Second : 8;
134
135    /// Third - The third conversion can be a qualification conversion.
136    ImplicitConversionKind Third : 8;
137
138    /// \brief Whether this is the deprecated conversion of a
139    /// string literal to a pointer to non-const character data
140    /// (C++ 4.2p2).
141    unsigned DeprecatedStringLiteralToCharPtr : 1;
142
143    /// \brief Whether the qualification conversion involves a change in the
144    /// Objective-C lifetime (for automatic reference counting).
145    unsigned QualificationIncludesObjCLifetime : 1;
146
147    /// IncompatibleObjC - Whether this is an Objective-C conversion
148    /// that we should warn about (if we actually use it).
149    unsigned IncompatibleObjC : 1;
150
151    /// ReferenceBinding - True when this is a reference binding
152    /// (C++ [over.ics.ref]).
153    unsigned ReferenceBinding : 1;
154
155    /// DirectBinding - True when this is a reference binding that is a
156    /// direct binding (C++ [dcl.init.ref]).
157    unsigned DirectBinding : 1;
158
159    /// \brief Whether this is an lvalue reference binding (otherwise, it's
160    /// an rvalue reference binding).
161    unsigned IsLvalueReference : 1;
162
163    /// \brief Whether we're binding to a function lvalue.
164    unsigned BindsToFunctionLvalue : 1;
165
166    /// \brief Whether we're binding to an rvalue.
167    unsigned BindsToRvalue : 1;
168
169    /// \brief Whether this binds an implicit object argument to a
170    /// non-static member function without a ref-qualifier.
171    unsigned BindsImplicitObjectArgumentWithoutRefQualifier : 1;
172
173    /// \brief Whether this binds a reference to an object with a different
174    /// Objective-C lifetime qualifier.
175    unsigned ObjCLifetimeConversionBinding : 1;
176
177    /// FromType - The type that this conversion is converting
178    /// from. This is an opaque pointer that can be translated into a
179    /// QualType.
180    void *FromTypePtr;
181
182    /// ToType - The types that this conversion is converting to in
183    /// each step. This is an opaque pointer that can be translated
184    /// into a QualType.
185    void *ToTypePtrs[3];
186
187    /// CopyConstructor - The copy constructor that is used to perform
188    /// this conversion, when the conversion is actually just the
189    /// initialization of an object via copy constructor. Such
190    /// conversions are either identity conversions or derived-to-base
191    /// conversions.
192    CXXConstructorDecl *CopyConstructor;
193
194    void setFromType(QualType T) { FromTypePtr = T.getAsOpaquePtr(); }
195    void setToType(unsigned Idx, QualType T) {
196      assert(Idx < 3 && "To type index is out of range");
197      ToTypePtrs[Idx] = T.getAsOpaquePtr();
198    }
199    void setAllToTypes(QualType T) {
200      ToTypePtrs[0] = T.getAsOpaquePtr();
201      ToTypePtrs[1] = ToTypePtrs[0];
202      ToTypePtrs[2] = ToTypePtrs[0];
203    }
204
205    QualType getFromType() const {
206      return QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(FromTypePtr);
207    }
208    QualType getToType(unsigned Idx) const {
209      assert(Idx < 3 && "To type index is out of range");
210      return QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(ToTypePtrs[Idx]);
211    }
212
213    void setAsIdentityConversion();
214
215    bool isIdentityConversion() const {
216      return Second == ICK_Identity && Third == ICK_Identity;
217    }
218
219    ImplicitConversionRank getRank() const;
220    bool isPointerConversionToBool() const;
221    bool isPointerConversionToVoidPointer(ASTContext& Context) const;
222    void DebugPrint() const;
223  };
224
225  /// UserDefinedConversionSequence - Represents a user-defined
226  /// conversion sequence (C++ 13.3.3.1.2).
227  struct UserDefinedConversionSequence {
228    /// Before - Represents the standard conversion that occurs before
229    /// the actual user-defined conversion. (C++ 13.3.3.1.2p1):
230    ///
231    ///   If the user-defined conversion is specified by a constructor
232    ///   (12.3.1), the initial standard conversion sequence converts
233    ///   the source type to the type required by the argument of the
234    ///   constructor. If the user-defined conversion is specified by
235    ///   a conversion function (12.3.2), the initial standard
236    ///   conversion sequence converts the source type to the implicit
237    ///   object parameter of the conversion function.
238    StandardConversionSequence Before;
239
240    /// EllipsisConversion - When this is true, it means user-defined
241    /// conversion sequence starts with a ... (elipsis) conversion, instead of
242    /// a standard conversion. In this case, 'Before' field must be ignored.
243    // FIXME. I much rather put this as the first field. But there seems to be
244    // a gcc code gen. bug which causes a crash in a test. Putting it here seems
245    // to work around the crash.
246    bool EllipsisConversion : 1;
247
248    /// After - Represents the standard conversion that occurs after
249    /// the actual user-defined conversion.
250    StandardConversionSequence After;
251
252    /// ConversionFunction - The function that will perform the
253    /// user-defined conversion.
254    FunctionDecl* ConversionFunction;
255
256    /// \brief The declaration that we found via name lookup, which might be
257    /// the same as \c ConversionFunction or it might be a using declaration
258    /// that refers to \c ConversionFunction.
259    DeclAccessPair FoundConversionFunction;
260
261    void DebugPrint() const;
262  };
263
264  /// Represents an ambiguous user-defined conversion sequence.
265  struct AmbiguousConversionSequence {
266    typedef SmallVector<FunctionDecl*, 4> ConversionSet;
267
268    void *FromTypePtr;
269    void *ToTypePtr;
270    char Buffer[sizeof(ConversionSet)];
271
272    QualType getFromType() const {
273      return QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(FromTypePtr);
274    }
275    QualType getToType() const {
276      return QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(ToTypePtr);
277    }
278    void setFromType(QualType T) { FromTypePtr = T.getAsOpaquePtr(); }
279    void setToType(QualType T) { ToTypePtr = T.getAsOpaquePtr(); }
280
281    ConversionSet &conversions() {
282      return *reinterpret_cast<ConversionSet*>(Buffer);
283    }
284
285    const ConversionSet &conversions() const {
286      return *reinterpret_cast<const ConversionSet*>(Buffer);
287    }
288
289    void addConversion(FunctionDecl *D) {
290      conversions().push_back(D);
291    }
292
293    typedef ConversionSet::iterator iterator;
294    iterator begin() { return conversions().begin(); }
295    iterator end() { return conversions().end(); }
296
297    typedef ConversionSet::const_iterator const_iterator;
298    const_iterator begin() const { return conversions().begin(); }
299    const_iterator end() const { return conversions().end(); }
300
301    void construct();
302    void destruct();
303    void copyFrom(const AmbiguousConversionSequence &);
304  };
305
306  /// BadConversionSequence - Records information about an invalid
307  /// conversion sequence.
308  struct BadConversionSequence {
309    enum FailureKind {
310      no_conversion,
311      unrelated_class,
312      suppressed_user,
313      bad_qualifiers,
314      lvalue_ref_to_rvalue,
315      rvalue_ref_to_lvalue
316    };
317
318    // This can be null, e.g. for implicit object arguments.
319    Expr *FromExpr;
320
321    FailureKind Kind;
322
323  private:
324    // The type we're converting from (an opaque QualType).
325    void *FromTy;
326
327    // The type we're converting to (an opaque QualType).
328    void *ToTy;
329
330  public:
331    void init(FailureKind K, Expr *From, QualType To) {
332      init(K, From->getType(), To);
333      FromExpr = From;
334    }
335    void init(FailureKind K, QualType From, QualType To) {
336      Kind = K;
337      FromExpr = 0;
338      setFromType(From);
339      setToType(To);
340    }
341
342    QualType getFromType() const { return QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(FromTy); }
343    QualType getToType() const { return QualType::getFromOpaquePtr(ToTy); }
344
345    void setFromExpr(Expr *E) {
346      FromExpr = E;
347      setFromType(E->getType());
348    }
349    void setFromType(QualType T) { FromTy = T.getAsOpaquePtr(); }
350    void setToType(QualType T) { ToTy = T.getAsOpaquePtr(); }
351  };
352
353  /// ImplicitConversionSequence - Represents an implicit conversion
354  /// sequence, which may be a standard conversion sequence
355  /// (C++ 13.3.3.1.1), user-defined conversion sequence (C++ 13.3.3.1.2),
356  /// or an ellipsis conversion sequence (C++ 13.3.3.1.3).
357  class ImplicitConversionSequence {
358  public:
359    /// Kind - The kind of implicit conversion sequence. BadConversion
360    /// specifies that there is no conversion from the source type to
361    /// the target type.  AmbiguousConversion represents the unique
362    /// ambiguous conversion (C++0x [over.best.ics]p10).
363    enum Kind {
364      StandardConversion = 0,
365      UserDefinedConversion,
366      AmbiguousConversion,
367      EllipsisConversion,
368      BadConversion
369    };
370
371  private:
372    enum {
373      Uninitialized = BadConversion + 1
374    };
375
376    /// ConversionKind - The kind of implicit conversion sequence.
377    unsigned ConversionKind;
378
379    void setKind(Kind K) {
380      destruct();
381      ConversionKind = K;
382    }
383
384    void destruct() {
385      if (ConversionKind == AmbiguousConversion) Ambiguous.destruct();
386    }
387
388  public:
389    union {
390      /// When ConversionKind == StandardConversion, provides the
391      /// details of the standard conversion sequence.
392      StandardConversionSequence Standard;
393
394      /// When ConversionKind == UserDefinedConversion, provides the
395      /// details of the user-defined conversion sequence.
396      UserDefinedConversionSequence UserDefined;
397
398      /// When ConversionKind == AmbiguousConversion, provides the
399      /// details of the ambiguous conversion.
400      AmbiguousConversionSequence Ambiguous;
401
402      /// When ConversionKind == BadConversion, provides the details
403      /// of the bad conversion.
404      BadConversionSequence Bad;
405    };
406
407    ImplicitConversionSequence() : ConversionKind(Uninitialized) {}
408    ~ImplicitConversionSequence() {
409      destruct();
410    }
411    ImplicitConversionSequence(const ImplicitConversionSequence &Other)
412      : ConversionKind(Other.ConversionKind)
413    {
414      switch (ConversionKind) {
415      case Uninitialized: break;
416      case StandardConversion: Standard = Other.Standard; break;
417      case UserDefinedConversion: UserDefined = Other.UserDefined; break;
418      case AmbiguousConversion: Ambiguous.copyFrom(Other.Ambiguous); break;
419      case EllipsisConversion: break;
420      case BadConversion: Bad = Other.Bad; break;
421      }
422    }
423
424    ImplicitConversionSequence &
425        operator=(const ImplicitConversionSequence &Other) {
426      destruct();
427      new (this) ImplicitConversionSequence(Other);
428      return *this;
429    }
430
431    Kind getKind() const {
432      assert(isInitialized() && "querying uninitialized conversion");
433      return Kind(ConversionKind);
434    }
435
436    /// \brief Return a ranking of the implicit conversion sequence
437    /// kind, where smaller ranks represent better conversion
438    /// sequences.
439    ///
440    /// In particular, this routine gives user-defined conversion
441    /// sequences and ambiguous conversion sequences the same rank,
442    /// per C++ [over.best.ics]p10.
443    unsigned getKindRank() const {
444      switch (getKind()) {
445      case StandardConversion:
446        return 0;
447
448      case UserDefinedConversion:
449      case AmbiguousConversion:
450        return 1;
451
452      case EllipsisConversion:
453        return 2;
454
455      case BadConversion:
456        return 3;
457      }
458
459      return 3;
460    }
461
462    bool isBad() const { return getKind() == BadConversion; }
463    bool isStandard() const { return getKind() == StandardConversion; }
464    bool isEllipsis() const { return getKind() == EllipsisConversion; }
465    bool isAmbiguous() const { return getKind() == AmbiguousConversion; }
466    bool isUserDefined() const { return getKind() == UserDefinedConversion; }
467    bool isFailure() const { return isBad() || isAmbiguous(); }
468
469    /// Determines whether this conversion sequence has been
470    /// initialized.  Most operations should never need to query
471    /// uninitialized conversions and should assert as above.
472    bool isInitialized() const { return ConversionKind != Uninitialized; }
473
474    /// Sets this sequence as a bad conversion for an explicit argument.
475    void setBad(BadConversionSequence::FailureKind Failure,
476                Expr *FromExpr, QualType ToType) {
477      setKind(BadConversion);
478      Bad.init(Failure, FromExpr, ToType);
479    }
480
481    /// Sets this sequence as a bad conversion for an implicit argument.
482    void setBad(BadConversionSequence::FailureKind Failure,
483                QualType FromType, QualType ToType) {
484      setKind(BadConversion);
485      Bad.init(Failure, FromType, ToType);
486    }
487
488    void setStandard() { setKind(StandardConversion); }
489    void setEllipsis() { setKind(EllipsisConversion); }
490    void setUserDefined() { setKind(UserDefinedConversion); }
491    void setAmbiguous() {
492      if (ConversionKind == AmbiguousConversion) return;
493      ConversionKind = AmbiguousConversion;
494      Ambiguous.construct();
495    }
496
497    // The result of a comparison between implicit conversion
498    // sequences. Use Sema::CompareImplicitConversionSequences to
499    // actually perform the comparison.
500    enum CompareKind {
501      Better = -1,
502      Indistinguishable = 0,
503      Worse = 1
504    };
505
506    void DiagnoseAmbiguousConversion(Sema &S,
507                                     SourceLocation CaretLoc,
508                                     const PartialDiagnostic &PDiag) const;
509
510    void DebugPrint() const;
511  };
512
513  enum OverloadFailureKind {
514    ovl_fail_too_many_arguments,
515    ovl_fail_too_few_arguments,
516    ovl_fail_bad_conversion,
517    ovl_fail_bad_deduction,
518
519    /// This conversion candidate was not considered because it
520    /// duplicates the work of a trivial or derived-to-base
521    /// conversion.
522    ovl_fail_trivial_conversion,
523
524    /// This conversion candidate is not viable because its result
525    /// type is not implicitly convertible to the desired type.
526    ovl_fail_bad_final_conversion,
527
528    /// This conversion function template specialization candidate is not
529    /// viable because the final conversion was not an exact match.
530    ovl_fail_final_conversion_not_exact,
531
532    /// (CUDA) This candidate was not viable because the callee
533    /// was not accessible from the caller's target (i.e. host->device,
534    /// global->host, device->host).
535    ovl_fail_bad_target
536  };
537
538  /// OverloadCandidate - A single candidate in an overload set (C++ 13.3).
539  struct OverloadCandidate {
540    /// Function - The actual function that this candidate
541    /// represents. When NULL, this is a built-in candidate
542    /// (C++ [over.oper]) or a surrogate for a conversion to a
543    /// function pointer or reference (C++ [over.call.object]).
544    FunctionDecl *Function;
545
546    /// FoundDecl - The original declaration that was looked up /
547    /// invented / otherwise found, together with its access.
548    /// Might be a UsingShadowDecl or a FunctionTemplateDecl.
549    DeclAccessPair FoundDecl;
550
551    // BuiltinTypes - Provides the return and parameter types of a
552    // built-in overload candidate. Only valid when Function is NULL.
553    struct {
554      QualType ResultTy;
555      QualType ParamTypes[3];
556    } BuiltinTypes;
557
558    /// Surrogate - The conversion function for which this candidate
559    /// is a surrogate, but only if IsSurrogate is true.
560    CXXConversionDecl *Surrogate;
561
562    /// Conversions - The conversion sequences used to convert the
563    /// function arguments to the function parameters.
564    SmallVector<ImplicitConversionSequence, 4> Conversions;
565
566    /// The FixIt hints which can be used to fix the Bad candidate.
567    ConversionFixItGenerator Fix;
568
569    /// Viable - True to indicate that this overload candidate is viable.
570    bool Viable;
571
572    /// IsSurrogate - True to indicate that this candidate is a
573    /// surrogate for a conversion to a function pointer or reference
574    /// (C++ [over.call.object]).
575    bool IsSurrogate;
576
577    /// IgnoreObjectArgument - True to indicate that the first
578    /// argument's conversion, which for this function represents the
579    /// implicit object argument, should be ignored. This will be true
580    /// when the candidate is a static member function (where the
581    /// implicit object argument is just a placeholder) or a
582    /// non-static member function when the call doesn't have an
583    /// object argument.
584    bool IgnoreObjectArgument;
585
586    /// FailureKind - The reason why this candidate is not viable.
587    /// Actually an OverloadFailureKind.
588    unsigned char FailureKind;
589
590    /// \brief The number of call arguments that were explicitly provided,
591    /// to be used while performing partial ordering of function templates.
592    unsigned ExplicitCallArguments;
593
594    /// A structure used to record information about a failed
595    /// template argument deduction.
596    struct DeductionFailureInfo {
597      // A Sema::TemplateDeductionResult.
598      unsigned Result;
599
600      /// \brief Opaque pointer containing additional data about
601      /// this deduction failure.
602      void *Data;
603
604      /// \brief Retrieve the template parameter this deduction failure
605      /// refers to, if any.
606      TemplateParameter getTemplateParameter();
607
608      /// \brief Retrieve the template argument list associated with this
609      /// deduction failure, if any.
610      TemplateArgumentList *getTemplateArgumentList();
611
612      /// \brief Return the first template argument this deduction failure
613      /// refers to, if any.
614      const TemplateArgument *getFirstArg();
615
616      /// \brief Return the second template argument this deduction failure
617      /// refers to, if any.
618      const TemplateArgument *getSecondArg();
619
620      /// \brief Free any memory associated with this deduction failure.
621      void Destroy();
622    };
623
624    union {
625      DeductionFailureInfo DeductionFailure;
626
627      /// FinalConversion - For a conversion function (where Function is
628      /// a CXXConversionDecl), the standard conversion that occurs
629      /// after the call to the overload candidate to convert the result
630      /// of calling the conversion function to the required type.
631      StandardConversionSequence FinalConversion;
632    };
633
634    /// hasAmbiguousConversion - Returns whether this overload
635    /// candidate requires an ambiguous conversion or not.
636    bool hasAmbiguousConversion() const {
637      for (SmallVectorImpl<ImplicitConversionSequence>::const_iterator
638             I = Conversions.begin(), E = Conversions.end(); I != E; ++I) {
639        if (!I->isInitialized()) return false;
640        if (I->isAmbiguous()) return true;
641      }
642      return false;
643    }
644
645    bool TryToFixBadConversion(unsigned Idx, Sema &S) {
646      bool CanFix = Fix.tryToFixConversion(
647                      Conversions[Idx].Bad.FromExpr,
648                      Conversions[Idx].Bad.getFromType(),
649                      Conversions[Idx].Bad.getToType(), S);
650
651      // If at least one conversion fails, the candidate cannot be fixed.
652      if (!CanFix)
653        Fix.clear();
654
655      return CanFix;
656    }
657  };
658
659  /// OverloadCandidateSet - A set of overload candidates, used in C++
660  /// overload resolution (C++ 13.3).
661  class OverloadCandidateSet : public SmallVector<OverloadCandidate, 16> {
662    typedef SmallVector<OverloadCandidate, 16> inherited;
663    llvm::SmallPtrSet<Decl *, 16> Functions;
664
665    SourceLocation Loc;
666
667    OverloadCandidateSet(const OverloadCandidateSet &);
668    OverloadCandidateSet &operator=(const OverloadCandidateSet &);
669
670  public:
671    OverloadCandidateSet(SourceLocation Loc) : Loc(Loc) {}
672
673    SourceLocation getLocation() const { return Loc; }
674
675    /// \brief Determine when this overload candidate will be new to the
676    /// overload set.
677    bool isNewCandidate(Decl *F) {
678      return Functions.insert(F->getCanonicalDecl());
679    }
680
681    /// \brief Clear out all of the candidates.
682    void clear();
683
684    /// Find the best viable function on this overload set, if it exists.
685    OverloadingResult BestViableFunction(Sema &S, SourceLocation Loc,
686                                         OverloadCandidateSet::iterator& Best,
687                                         bool UserDefinedConversion = false);
688
689    void NoteCandidates(Sema &S,
690                        OverloadCandidateDisplayKind OCD,
691                        Expr **Args, unsigned NumArgs,
692                        const char *Opc = 0,
693                        SourceLocation Loc = SourceLocation());
694  };
695
696  bool isBetterOverloadCandidate(Sema &S,
697                                 const OverloadCandidate& Cand1,
698                                 const OverloadCandidate& Cand2,
699                                 SourceLocation Loc,
700                                 bool UserDefinedConversion = false);
701} // end namespace clang
702
703#endif // LLVM_CLANG_SEMA_OVERLOAD_H
704